UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission file number 0-19335
www.bmhc.com
BUILDING MATERIALS HOLDING CORPORATION
Delaware | | 91-1834269 |
(State of incorporation) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 3250, San Francisco, CA 94111
(415) 627-9100
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No þ
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of October 28, 2005 was 14,366,717.
FORM 10-Q
For the Period Ended September 30, 2005
INDEX
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION | |
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Consolidated Statements of Income
(thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | |
Building products | $ | 360,202 | | $ | 335,837 | | $ | 997,717 | | $ | 902,450 |
Construction services | | 459,626 | | | 255,643 | | | 1,096,560 | | | 649,266 |
Total sales | | 819,828 | | | 591,480 | | | 2,094,277 | | | 1,551,716 |
| | | | | | | | | | �� | |
Costs and operating expenses | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | | | | | | | | | | | |
Building products | | 261,384 | | | 255,509 | | | 730,811 | | | 685,900 |
Construction services | | 371,963 | | | 217,166 | | | 889,336 | | | 558,772 |
Impairment of assets | | ― | | | ― | | | 463 | | | 1,273 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 112,084 | | | 85,284 | | | 299,426 | | | 235,543 |
Other income, net | | (1,423) | | | (1,559) | | | (2,779) | | | (1,976) |
Total costs and operating expenses | | 744,008 | | | 556,400 | | | 1,917,257 | | | 1,479,512 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | 75,820 | | | 35,080 | | | 177,020 | | | 72,204 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | 3,629 | | | 4,273 | | | 10,177 | | | 10,184 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes and minority interests | | 72,191 | | | 30,807 | | | 166,843 | | | 62,020 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 25,474 | | | 11,815 | | | 58,855 | | | 22,763 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interests income | | (5,153) | | | (896) | | | (11,962) | | | (4,393) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 41,564 | | $ | 18,096 | | $ | 96,026 | | $ | 34,864 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $2.94 | | | $1.34 | | | $6.87 | | | $2.60 |
Diluted | | $2.81 | | | $1.29 | | | $6.57 | | | $2.53 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
| | September 30 | December 31 | | | | September 30 | December 31 |
| | 2005 | 2004 | | | | 2005 | 2004 |
ASSETS | | | | | | | LIABILITIES, MINORITY INTERESTS AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 45,451 | | $ | 19,496 | | | | | | | |
Marketable securities | | 4,707 | | | 2,216 | | Accounts payable | $ | 153,978 | | $ | 77,591 |
Receivables, net of allowances | | | | | | | Accrued compensation | | 63,493 | | | 34,078 |
of $4,721 and $4,367 | | 365,588 | | | 238,071 | | Insurance deductible reserves | | 39,401 | | | 26,639 |
Inventory | | 163,255 | | | 153,391 | | Other accrued liabilities | | 42,519 | | | 26,177 |
Unbilled receivables | | 55,448 | | | 17,196 | | Billings in excess of costs and estimated | | | | | |
Deferred income taxes | | 13,534 | | | 11,913 | | earnings | | 31,154 | | | 11,274 |
Prepaid expenses and other | | 4,553 | | | 7,317 | | Current portion of long-term debt | | 8,973 | | | 3,404 |
Total current assets | | 652,536 | | | 449,600 | | Total current liabilities | | 339,518 | | | 179,163 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment | | | | | | | Deferred income taxes | | 4,045 | | | 297 |
Land | | 44,821 | | | 37,036 | | Long-term debt | | 264,573 | | | 206,419 |
Buildings and improvements | | 117,849 | | | 104,667 | | Other long-term liabilities | | 28,193 | | | 23,162 |
Equipment | | 150,044 | | | 122,105 | | Total liabilities | | 636,329 | | | 409,041 |
Construction in progress | | 8,441 | | | 4,956 | | | | | | | |
Accumulated depreciation | | (116,385) | | | (104,453) | | Minority interests | | 11,443 | | | 6,325 |
Marketable securities | | 22,330 | | | 16,760 | | | | | | | |
Deferred loan costs | | 3,679 | | | 2,084 | | Commitments and contingent liabilities | | ― | | | ― |
Other long-term assets | | 18,925 | | | 16,281 | | | | | | | |
Other intangibles, net | | 21,837 | | | 13,692 | | Shareholders’ equity | | | | | |
Goodwill | | 160,726 | | | 80,316 | | Common stock, $0.001 par value: | | | | | |
Total assets | $ | 1,084,803 | | $ | 743,044 | | authorized 50,000,000 shares; | | | | | |
| | | | | | | issued and outstanding 14,365,233 and | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 13,852,683 shares | | 14 | | | 14 |
| | | | | | | Additional paid-in capital | | 142,799 | | | 124,594 |
| | | | | | | Unearned compensation | | (3,050) | | | (1,383) |
| | | | | | | Retained earnings | | 297,140 | | | 205,812 |
| | | | | | | Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net | | 128 | | | (1,359) |
| | | | | | | Total shareholders’ equity | | 437,031 | | | 327,678 |
| | | | | | | Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,084,803 | | $ | 743,044 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(thousands)
(unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) From | | | |
| | | | Common Shares | | Additional Paid-In | | Unearned | | Retained | Interest Rate Swap | Marketable | | | |
| | | | Shares | | | Amount | | Capital | | Compensation | | Earnings | | Contracts | | Securities | | Total |
Balance at December 31, 2003 | 13,334 | | $ | 13 | | $ | 115,282 | | $ | ― | | $ | 155,715 | | $ | ― | | $ | ― | | $ | 271,010 |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | 34,864 | | | | | | | | | 34,864 |
Unrealized loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (3,213) | | | | | | (3,213) |
Tax benefit for unrealized loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,269 | | | | | | 1,269 |
Unrealized gain | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 72 | | | 72 |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 32,992 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share options exercised | 271 | | | | | | 3,304 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,304 |
Tax benefit for share options exercised | | | | | | | 978 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 978 |
Shares issued from Director Plan | 17 | | | | | | 285 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 285 |
Shares issued from Employee Plan | 10 | | | | | | 198 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 198 |
Issuance of restricted shares | 75 | | | | | | 1,622 | | | (1,622) | | | | | | | | | | | | ― |
Earned compensation expense | | | | | | | | | | 93 | | | | | | | | | | | | 93 |
Cash dividends on common shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | (2,704) | | | | | | | | | (2,704) |
Balance at September 30, 2004 | 13,707 | | $ | 13 | | $ | 121,669 | | $ | (1,529) | | $ | 187,875 | | $ | (1,944) | | $ | 72 | | $ | 306,156 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Balance at December 31, 2004 | 13,853 | | $ | 14 | | $ | 124,594 | | $ | (1,383) | | $ | 205,812 | | $ | (1,362) | | $ | 3 | | $ | 327,678 |
Net income | | | | | | | | | | | | | 96,026 | | | | | | | | | 96,026 |
Unrealized gain | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,741 | | | | | | 2,741 |
Taxes for unrealized gain | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (1,053) | | | | | | (1,053) |
Unrealized loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (327) | | | (327) |
Tax benefit for unrealized loss | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 126 | | | 126 |
Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 97,513 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Share options exercised | 417 | | | | | | 4,746 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 4,746 |
Tax benefit for share options exercised | | | | | | | 8,640 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,640 |
Shares issued from Director Plan | 7 | | | | | | 381 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 381 |
Shares issued from Employee Plan | 13 | | | | | | 786 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 786 |
Shares issued for acquisition | 17 | | | | | | 1,000 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,000 |
Issuance of restricted shares | 58 | | | | | | 2,652 | | | (2,652) | | | | | | | | | | | | ― |
Earned compensation expense | | | | | | | | | | 985 | | | | | | | | | | | | 985 |
Cash dividends on common shares | | | | | | | | | | | | | (4,698) | | | | | | | | | (4,698) |
Balance at September 30, 2005 | 14,365 | | $ | 14 | | $ | 142,799 | | $ | (3,050) | | $ | 297,140 | | $ | 326 | | $ | (198) | | $ | 437,031 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(thousands)
(unaudited)
| Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
Operating Activities | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 96,026 | | $ | 34,864 |
Items in net income not using (providing) cash: | | | | | |
Minority interests income | | 11,962 | | | 4,393 |
Impairment of assets | | 463 | | | 1,273 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 18,872 | | | 17,239 |
Gain on sale of assets, net | | (12) | | | (3) |
Deferred income taxes | | (1,924) | | | (8,295) |
Tax benefit of share options exercised | | 8,640 | | | 978 |
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: | | | | | |
Receivables, net | | (43,988) | | | (76,475) |
Inventory | | (9,880) | | | (49,163) |
Unbilled receivables | | (14,043) | | | (10,633) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 5,388 | | | 2,655 |
Accounts payable | | 19,720 | | | 28,885 |
Accrued compensation | | 22,779 | | | 18,939 |
Insurance deductible reserves | | 9,669 | | | 15,427 |
Other accrued liabilities | | 4,795 | | | 11,844 |
Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings | | 4,486 | | | 6,210 |
Other long-term assets and liabilities | | 4,889 | | | 2,868 |
Other, net | | 3,924 | | | (999) |
Cash flows provided by operating activities | | 141,766 | | | 7 |
| | | | | |
Investing Activities | | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | | (32,219) | | | (22,909) |
Acquisitions and investments in businesses, net of cash acquired | | (138,443) | | | (20,927) |
Proceeds from dispositions of property and equipment | | 639 | | | 11,468 |
Purchases of marketable securities | | (8,458) | | | (13,468) |
Other, net | | 822 | | | (860) |
Cash flows used by investing activities | | (177,659) | | | (46,696) |
| | | | �� | |
Financing Activities | | | | | |
Net (payments) borrowings under revolving credit facility | | (21,900) | | | 47,725 |
Borrowings under term note | | 75,000 | | | ― |
Principal payments on term note | | (939) | | | (938) |
Net payments on other notes payable | | (4,376) | | | (645) |
Increase in book overdrafts | | 18,073 | | | 4,302 |
Share options exercised | | 4,746 | | | 3,304 |
Dividends paid | | (3,652) | | | (2,408) |
Deferred financing costs | | (2,266) | | | (175) |
Other, net | | (2,838) | | | (426) |
Cash flows provided by financing activities | | 61,848 | | | 50,739 |
| | | | | |
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents | | 25,955 | | | 4,050 |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | 19,496 | | | 19,506 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 45,451 | | $ | 23,556 |
| | | | | |
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information | | | | | |
Accrued but unpaid dividends | $ | 2,155 | | $ | 1,096 |
Cash paid for interest | $ | 9,715 | | $ | 9,425 |
Cash paid for income taxes | $ | 46,355 | | $ | 21,048 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
1. Basis of Presentation
The quarterly consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
The quarterly consolidated financial statements have not been audited by independent registered public accountants. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary to present fairly the results for the periods have been included. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements required estimates and assumptions. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
Certain reclassifications have been made to amounts reported in prior periods, none of which affected financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Recent Accounting Principles
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) revised Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Share-Based Payment, and superseded Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. This statement requires the measurement and recognition of liabilities incurred to employees in share-based payment transactions at fair value. Compensation cost and the related tax effects are recognized as the requisite service is rendered. Compensation cost is based on the fair value of those shares on the grant date. The impact of the adoption of this statement is not known or reasonably estimable. This statement is effective for the first quarter of 2006.
2. Net Income Per Share
Net income per share was determined using the following information (thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 |
Net income | $ | 41,564 | | $ | 18,096 | | $ | 96,026 | | $ | 34,864 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares used to determine basic net income per share | | 14,143 | | | 13,525 | | | 13,986 | | | 13,429 |
Net effect of dilutive stock options and restricted stock (1) | | 663 | | | 473 | | | 636 | | | 352 |
Weighted average shares used to determine diluted net income per share | | 14,806 | | | 13,998 | | | 14,622 | | | 13,781 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $2.94 | | | $1.34 | | | $6.87 | | | $2.60 |
Diluted | | $2.81 | | | $1.29 | | | $6.57 | | | $2.53 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash dividends declared per share | | $0.15 | | | $0.08 | | | $0.33 | | | $0.20 |
(1) | All options to purchase shares were included in the computation of net income per diluted share for the third quarter of 2005 and 2004 as well as the nine months ended September 30, 2005. Options to purchase shares of 30,665 for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were not dilutive and therefore excluded from the computation of net income per diluted share. Options categorized as not dilutive were defined on the basis of the exercise price being greater than the average market value of the common shares in the periods presented. |
3. Share-Based Compensation
Grants of share-based compensation are made under the 2004 Incentive and Performance Plan. Previous share-based compensation plans as well as this plan are more fully described in Note 11 of our Annual Report. These plans are accounted for under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations (APB 25). The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, were applied to share-based employee compensation (thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 |
Net income, as reported | $ | 41,564 | | $ | 18,096 | | $ | 96,026 | | $ | 34,864 |
Add: Share-based employee compensation expense determined under APB 25, net of related tax effects | | 214 | | | 152 | | | 559 | | | 491 |
Deduct: Share-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects | | (782) | | | (564) | | | (2,103) | | | (1,381) |
Pro forma net income | $ | 40,996 | | $ | 17,684 | | $ | 94,482 | | $ | 33,974 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic - as reported | | $2.94 | | | $1.34 | | | $6.87 | | | $2.60 |
Basic - pro forma | | $2.90 | | | $1.31 | | | $6.76 | | | $2.53 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted - as reported | | $2.81 | | | $1.29 | | | $6.57 | | | $2.53 |
Diluted - pro forma | | $2.77 | | | $1.26 | | | $6.46 | | | $2.47 |
4. Impairment of Assets
Long-lived assets such as property, equipment and intangibles are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment for these assets is recognized if the carrying amount is more than the estimated future operating cash flows on an undiscounted basis. Similarly, goodwill is evaluated for impairment in the fourth quarter and whenever events and circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment is recognized if the carrying amount is more than the estimated future operating cash flows as measured by fair value techniques.
In the second quarter of 2005, an impairment of $0.5 million was recognized for certain customer relationships of BMC Construction.
In the first quarter 2004, impairments of $1.3 million for the carrying amount of certain properties held for sale and in the fourth quarter 2004, $1.0 million in the carrying amount of goodwill resulting from a change in business strategy were recognized for BMC West.
5. Acquisitions and Minority Interests
Acquisitions are accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price is allocated to the assets acquired, including intangible assets, and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. Any excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities acquired is recorded as goodwill. Operating results of acquired businesses are included in the consolidated statements of income from the date of acquisition.
· | In September 2005, BMC Construction acquired a concrete and plumbing services business for $84.1 million in cash. Concrete services are provided to high-volume production homebuilders in Las Vegas and concrete and plumbing services are provided to high-volume production homebuilders in southern California. Information required to complete the purchase price allocation is not yet available. Final allocation of the purchase price will be completed as soon as this information is available. |
· | In September 2005, BMC West acquired a truss manufacturing business in McCall, Idaho for $1.3 million in cash. |
· | In June 2005, BMC Construction acquired a stucco business in Las Vegas, Nevada for $6.1 million in cash. |
· | In June 2004, BMC West acquired a framing business in Denver, Colorado for $0.8 million in cash. |
· | In October 2004, BMC Construction acquired a window installation business in Napa, California for $1.8 million in cash. |
· | In March 2004, BMC Construction acquired a distribution facility in Tucson, Arizona for $4 million in cash. |
Minority interest reflects the other owners’ proportionate share in the assets and liabilities of business ventures as of the date of purchase, adjusted by the proportionate share of post-acquisition income or loss. As the operating results of entities with minority interest are consolidated, minority interests income represents the income or loss attributable to the other owners.
· | In January 2003, BMC Construction acquired a 60% interest in WBC Construction, LLC (WBC Construction) for $22.9 million in cash and the issuance of 70,053 common shares. In August 2005, BMC Construction acquired an additional 20% interest for approximately $15.0 million in cash. An additional cash payment may be required based on operating performance. The remaining 20% interest is owned by Willard Brothers Construction, Inc. and is recognized as minority interest. WBC Construction provides concrete block masonry and concrete services to high-volume production homebuilders |
in Florida. Information required to complete the purchase price allocation is not yet available. Final allocation of the purchase price will be completed as soon as this information is available.
· | In July 2005, BMC Construction acquired a 51% interest in BBP Companies for $8.6 million in cash and 16,836 common shares. The remaining 49% is owned by BBP Concrete and is recognized as minority interest. BBP Companies provide concrete services to high-volume production homebuilders in Arizona. Information required to complete the purchase price allocation is not yet available. Final allocation of the purchase price will be completed as soon as this information is available. |
· | In April 2005, BMC Construction acquired a 60% interest in Riggs Plumbing, LLC (Riggs Plumbing) for $17.8 million in cash. In July 2005, we acquired an additional 13% for $1.4 million in cash. The remaining 27% is owned by Riggs & Associates, LLC and is recognized as minority interest. Riggs Plumbing provides plumbing services to high-volume production builders in the Phoenix and Tucson markets. |
· | In January 2005, BMC Construction acquired a 51% interest in RCI Construction, LLC (RCI Construction) for $4.9 million in cash. The remaining 49% is owned by Residential Carpentry, Inc. and is recognized as minority interest. RCI Construction provides framing services to high-volume production builders in the greater Chicago area. |
· | In September 2004, our majority-owned subsidiary WBC Construction acquired a 51% interest in A-1 Building Components, LLC (A-1 Truss) for $2.3 million in cash. The remaining 49% is owned by A-1 Roof Trusses, Ltd., Company and is recognized as minority interest. A-1 Truss manufactures trusses in Fort Pierce, Florida. |
· | In July 2002, BMC Construction acquired a 51% interest in KBI Norcal for $5.8 million in cash, $0.8 million of assumed debt and the issuance of 34,364 common shares. The remaining 49% interest was owned by RJ Norcal, LLC and recognized as minority interest. In July 2004, BMC Construction acquired the remaining 49% of KBI Norcal for $14.0 million in cash. KBI Norcal provides framing services to high-volume production homebuilders in northern California. |
Assets and liabilities acquired in these acquisitions included (thousands):
| September 30 | | December 31 | | September 30 | | December 31 |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,644 | | $ | ― | Accounts payable | $ | 35,689 | | $ | 1,265 |
Receivables | | 83,529 | | | 4,594 | Accrued compensation | | 6,636 | | | 194 |
Inventory | | (16) | | | 1,987 | Insurance deductible reserves | | 3,093 | | | ― |
Unbilled receivables | | 24,209 | | | ― | Other accrued liabilities | | 11,547 | | | 1,071 |
Prepaid expenses and other | | 2,411 | | | 127 | Billings in excess of costs and | | | | | |
| | | | | | estimated earnings | | 15,394 | | | ― |
| | | | | | Current portion of long-term debt | | 5,605 | | | 1,131 |
Total current assets | | 111,777 | | | 6,708 | Total current liabilities | | 77,964 | | | 3,661 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Property and equipment | | 24,567 | | | 3,766 | Deferred income taxes | | 4,051 | | | ― |
Other long-term assets | | 18 | | | 528 | Long-term debt | | 10,048 | | | ― |
Other intangibles, net | | 11,124 | | | 5,868 | Other long-term liabilities | | ― | | | 1,124 |
Goodwill | | 82,276 | | | 8,483 | | | | | | |
| | | | | | Minority interests | | (3,382) | | | (2,081) |
Total assets | $ | 229,762 | | $ | 25,353 | Total liabilities and minority interests | $ | 88,681�� | | $ | 2,704 |
The following summarizes pro forma results of operations assuming the 2005 acquisitions occurred at the beginning of 2004. Due to uncertainties inherent in these assumptions, the pro forma data does not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that would have resulted had the acquisitions been consummated at the beginning of the period presented, or that may occur in the future (thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2005 | | | 2004 |
Sales - as reported | $ | 819,828 | | $ | 591,480 | | $ | 2,094,277 | | $ | 1,551,716 |
Pro forma Sales | $ | 860,098 | | $ | 717,564 | | $ | 2,342,896 | | $ | 1,929,967 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income - as reported | $ | 41,564 | | $ | 18,096 | | $ | 96,026 | | $ | 34,864 |
Pro forma Net income | $ | 42,942 | | $ | 21,058 | | $ | 103,976 | | $ | 44,462 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income per share: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted - as reported | | $2.81 | | | $1.29 | | | $6.57 | | | $2.53 |
Pro forma Diluted | | $2.90 | | | $1.50 | | | $7.11 | | | $3.23 |
Subsequent to September 30, 2005
· | In October 2005, BMC Construction acquired a framing services business for approximately $71.9 million in cash. Framing services are provided to high-volume production homebuilders in San Diego. Information required to complete the purchase price allocation is not yet available. Final allocation of the purchase price will be completed as soon as this information is available. |
We have call and put obligations associated with our interests in BBP Companies, Riggs Plumbing, RCI Construction, A-1 Truss, WBC Mid-Atlantic and WBC Construction. Under the purchase agreements, we have the right to purchase the other owners’ remaining portions during certain periods or if certain conditions are met. Likewise, the other owners have the option to require us to purchase their remaining portions
during certain periods. The purchase price for the remaining portions will be based generally on a multiple of historical earnings. The following table summarizes these call and put obligations:
| Call Options | | Put Options |
BBP Companies | July 2008 through June 2015 | | July 2008 through June 2015 |
Riggs Plumbing | April 2008 through March 2013 | | April 2008 through March 2013 |
RCI Construction | January 2008 through January 2012 | | January 2008 through January 2012 |
A-1 Truss | September 2004 through August 2014 | September 2009 through August 2014 |
WBC Mid-Atlantic | October 2003 through September 2010 | October 2008 through September 2010 |
WBC Construction | January 2006 through January 2009 | | January 2007 through January 2009 |
6. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Intangible assets represent the values assigned to customer relationships, covenants not to compete and trade names. Intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over their expected useful lives. Customer relationships are amortized over three to seventeen years, covenants not to compete over two to five years and trade names over three years. Intangible amortization expense was $2.5 million for the period ended September 30, 2005 and $4.2 million in 2004. Intangible assets consist of the following (thousands):
| September 30, 2005 |
| Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Customer relationships | $ | 26,387 | | $ | (7,511) | | $ | 18,876 |
Covenants not to compete | | 4,641 | | | (1,939) | | | 2,702 |
Trade names | | 204 | | | (73) | | | 131 |
Other | | 146 | | | (18) | | | 128 |
| $ | 31,378 | | $ | (9,541) | | $ | 21,837 |
| December 31, 2004 |
| Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Net Carrying Amount |
Customer relationships | $ | 17,134 | | $ | (5,116) | | $ | 12,018 |
Covenants not to compete | | 2,919 | | | (1,426) | | | 1,493 |
Trade names | | 204 | | | (23) | | | 181 |
Other | | 500 | | | (500) | | | ― |
| $ | 20,757 | | $ | (7,065) | | $ | 13,692 |
Estimated amortization expense for intangible assets is $1.1 million for the remainder of 2005, $4.3 million for 2006, $3.7 million for 2007, $2.6 million for 2008, $2.4 million for 2009 and $7.7 million thereafter.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets of acquired businesses. An annual assessment for impairment is completed in the fourth quarter and whenever events and circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment is recognized at the reporting unit if the carrying amount is more than the estimated future operating cash flows as measured by fair value techniques.
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by business segment were as follows (thousands):
| BMC West | | BMC Construction | | Total |
Balance at December 31, 2004 | $ | 20,063 | | $ | 60,253 | | $ | 80,316 |
Goodwill acquired | | 140 | | | 80,270 | | | 80,410 |
Balance at September 30, 2005 | $ | 20,203 | | $ | 140,523 | | $ | 160,726 |
7. Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following (thousands):
As of September 30, 2005 | | Stated Interest Rate | Notional Amount of Interest Rate Swaps | Effective Interest Rate |
| | Balance | | Average for Quarter | As of September 30 |
Revolving credit facility | $ | 59,300 | | LIBOR plus 0.75% or Prime plus 0.00% | $ | ― | 6.46% | | 5.64% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Term note | | 75,000 | | LIBOR plus 0.75% or Prime plus 0.00% | | ― | 4.25% | | 4.78% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Term note | | 122,188 | | LIBOR plus 1.75% | | 100,000 | 5.98% | | 6.08% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other | | 17,058 | | Various | | ― | ― | | ― |
| | | 273,546 | | | $ | 100,000 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Current portion | | 8,973 | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 264,573 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2004 | | Stated Interest Rate | Notional Amount of Interest Rate Swaps | Effective Interest Rate |
| | Balance | | Average for Year | | As of December 31 |
Revolving credit facility | $ | 81,200 | | LIBOR plus 1.75% or Prime plus 0.50% | $ | ― | 4.88% | | 5.25% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Term note | | 123,125 | | LIBOR plus 2.00% | | 100,000 | 5.65% | | 6.80% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other | | 5,498 | | Various | | ― | ― | | ― |
| | | 209,823 | | | $ | 100,000 | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Less: Current portion | | 3,404 | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 206,419 | | | | | | | |
Revolving Credit Facility
In June 2005, we entered into an amended $300 million revolving credit facility with a group of lenders. The revolving credit facility matures in June 2010. The revolving credit facility consists of both LIBOR and Prime based borrowings. Interest rates are subject to quarterly adjustment based on operating performance and range from LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00%, or Prime plus 0.0% to 0.75%. As of September 30, 2005, $59.3 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility.
Term Notes
In June 2005, we also entered into a $75 million term note with a group of lenders. The term note matures in June 2010 with 10% of the initial principal payable for each of the two years commencing September 2006, 20% of the initial principal payable for one year commencing September 2008 and the remaining principal balance due June 2010. Interest rates are subject to quarterly adjustment based on operating performance and range from LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00%, or Prime plus 0.0% to 0.75%. As of September 30, 2005, $75 million was outstanding under this term note.
In August 2003, we entered into a $125 million term note with a group of lenders. The term note matures in June 2010 and is payable in quarterly installments for the first six years in amounts equal to 1% of the initial principal amount per year and equal quarterly installments for the remaining principal balance during year seven. The term note was amended in March 2005 to reduce interest rates by 0.75% and in June 2005 to reduce interest rates another 0.25%. The interest rate for the term note is LIBOR plus 1.75%. As of September 30, 2005, $122.2 million was outstanding under this term note.
Other
Other long-term debt of $17.1 million consists of term notes, equipment notes and capital leases for equipment. Interest rates vary and dates of maturity are through April 2010.
Expansion of Credit Facility, Covenants and Maturities
The revolving credit facility or term notes may be increased an aggregate amount of up to $150 million. The revolving credit facility and term notes are collateralized by all tangible and intangible property, except assets of the captive insurance subsidiary. The revolving credit facility and term notes contain covenants and conditions requiring the maintenance of certain financial ratios. At September 30, 2005, we were in compliance with these covenants and conditions.
Scheduled maturities of long-term debt are as follows (thousands):
| | |
2005 | $ | 4,010 |
2006 | | 10,075 |
2007 | | 13,642 |
2008 | | 13,843 |
2009 | | 77,780 |
Thereafter | | 154,196 |
| $ | 273,546 |
As of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 there were $52 million and $41.2 million, respectively of letters of credit outstanding that guaranteed performance or payment to third parties. These letters of credit reduce borrowing availability under the revolving credit facility.
Hedging Activities
Derivative and hedging activities are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair values. In June 2004, we entered into interest rate swap contracts that effectively convert a portion of the floating rate borrowings of the $122.2 million term note to a fixed interest rate through June 2009, thus reducing the impact of increases in interest rates on future interest expense. Approximately 82% of the outstanding floating rate borrowings of the term note as of September 30, 2005 have been hedged through the designation of interest rate swap contracts accounted for as cash flow hedges. As a result, the interest rate on $100 million of the $122.2 million floating rate borrowings outstanding at September 30, 2005 was fixed at an average rate of 6.14%. After giving effect to the interest rate swap contracts, total borrowings were 43% fixed and 57% floating.
The fair value of derivative instruments is based on pricing models using current market rates. The fair value of the interest rate swap contracts was a long-term asset of $0.5 million as of September 30, 2005. The effective portion was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, net, a separate component of shareholders’ equity, and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the same financial statement line item, interest expense, in the same period during which the hedged transaction is recognized in earnings. A corresponding deferred tax liability of $0.2 million was also recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, net for the income tax related to the estimated fair value of the interest rate swap contracts. The ineffective portion of the change in the value of the interest rate swap contracts is immediately recognized as a component of interest expense. Hedge ineffectiveness for the period ended September 30, 2005 was not significant. Management may choose not to swap floating debt to a fixed rate or may terminate a previously executed swap if the floating rate positions are more beneficial.
8. Shareholders’ Equity
Common Shares
At the annual meeting of shareholders on May 3, 2005, our shareholders voted to increase the number of authorized common shares to 50 million from 20 million. In the third quarter of 2005, the quarterly cash dividend was increased to $0.15 per share from $0.10 per share in the second quarter of 2005.
Our shareholders’ rights plan and share-based compensation plans are more fully described in Note 11 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
9. Legal Proceedings
We are involved in litigation and other legal matters arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management the recovery or liability, if any, under any of these matters will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
10. Segment Information
The consolidated financial statements include operations from two reportable segments: BMC West and BMC Construction. These segments represent businesses that are managed separately. Each of these businesses requires distinct operating and marketing strategies. Management reviews financial performance based on these operating segments.
BMC West sells building products, manufactures building components and provides construction services. Products include structural lumber and building materials purchased from other manufacturers as well as manufactured building components including millwork, trusses and wall panels. Construction services include framing and installation of miscellaneous building products. Building products and construction services are sold principally to professional builders and contractors.
BMC Construction provides construction services to high-volume homebuilders. These services include wood framing or concrete block masonry, concrete services, plumbing and other services. Construction services include managing labor, materials and construction schedules.
The financial performance for these reporting segments is based on income from operations before interest expense, income taxes and minority interests. These segments follow the accounting principles described in the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Sales between segments are recognized at market prices and no single customer accounts for more than 10% of total sales.
Selected financial information by segment is as follows (thousands):
| Sales | | Income Before Taxes and Minority Interests |
| | Segment Sales | | | Intersegment Eliminations | | | Total | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 | | | | | | | | |
BMC West | $ | 418,073 | | $ | (645) | | $ | 417,428 | | $ | 43,644 |
BMC Construction | | 403,013 | | | (613) | | | 402,400 | | | 47,118 |
Corporate and other | | ― | | | ― | | | ― | | | (14,942) |
| $ | 821,086 | | $ | (1,258) | | $ | 819,828 | | | 75,820 |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | 3,629 |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 72,191 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 | | | | | | | | |
BMC West | $ | 379,017 | | $ | (17) | | $ | 379,000 | | $ | 31,564 |
BMC Construction | | 212,667 | | | (187) | | | 212,480 | | | 17,941 |
Corporate and other | | ― | | | ― | | | ― | | | (14,425) |
| $ | 591,684 | | $ | (204) | | $ | 591,480 | | | 35,080 |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | 4,273 |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 30,807 |
| Sales | | Income Before Taxes and Minority Interests |
| | Segment Sales | | | Intersegment Eliminations | | | Total | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 | | | | | | | | |
BMC West | $ | 1,147,122 | | $ | (1,122) | | $ | 1,146,000 | | $ | 113,549 |
BMC Construction | | 949,162 | | | (885) | | | 948,277 | | | 112,406 |
Corporate and other | | ― | | | ― | | | ― | | | (48,935) |
| $ | 2,096,284 | | $ | (2,007) | | $ | 2,094,277 | | | 177,020 |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | 10,177 |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 166,843 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 | | | | | | | | |
BMC West | $ | 1,015,327 | | $ | (1,127) | | $ | 1,014,200 | | $ | 72,129 |
BMC Construction | | 537,744 | | | (228) | | | 537,516 | | | 38,008 |
Corporate and other | | ― | | | ― | | | ― | | | (37,933) |
| $ | 1,553,071 | | $ | (1,355) | | $ | 1,551,716 | | | 72,204 |
Interest expense | | | | | | | | | | | 10,184 |
| | | | | | | | | | $ | 62,020 |
Overview
BMHC, a Fortune 1000 company, is one of the largest providers of residential construction services and building materials in the United States. We serve the homebuilding industry through two subsidiaries: BMC West distributes building materials and manufactures building components for professional builders and contractors in the western and southern states; BMC Construction provides construction services to high-volume production homebuilders in key growth markets across the country.
Construction activity in the residential homebuilding industry continued to be robust during both the third quarter and year to date. The U.S. Department of Commerce reported single-family housing starts in September were at an annual rate of 1.7 million units, which was 12% above September 2004. Interest rates have remained favorable, encouraging new home ownership and job growth has also been positive. However, consumer confidence has recently fallen and concerns exist over rising interest rates, the reduced affordability of homes due to rapid price increases and the possibility that home construction may be slowing in the coming months.
Within the homebuilding industry, we are experiencing strong growth in all of our major markets. Building permit activity and housing start data in our markets compare favorably to the prior year and to national data. We have continued to expand our market share through acquisitions and have broadened our service offerings at existing operations. At our building materials distribution operations, we continue to grow our market share in all of the regional markets we serve. Should market conditions remain favorable, we expect our operating results will continue their positive trends through the end of this year.
Recent BMC Construction acquisitions of businesses providing construction services to high-volume production homebuilders include the following:
· | A framing services business in San Diego (October 2005) |
· | A concrete services business in Las Vegas and concrete and plumbing services in southern California (September 2005) |
· | A stucco business in Las Vegas (June 2005) |
· | BBP Companies - a 51% interest in a concrete services business in Arizona (July 2005) |
· | Riggs Plumbing - a 73% interest in a plumbing services business in Phoenix and Tucson (60% acquired in April 2005 and 13% in July 2005) |
· | RCI Construction - a 51% interest in a framing services business in Chicago (January 2005) |
We evaluate our results of operations including and excluding acquisitions. We believe a presentation of sales and income from operations excluding recent acquisitions enhances an understanding of the acquisitions as well as comparable operations for the respective periods. In the discussion of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, a reconciliation of sales and income from operations before recent acquisitions has been provided.
Results of Operations
The following table and subsequent discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes in this Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The table sets forth the amounts and percentage relationship to sales of certain costs, expenses and income items (millions):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | Nine Months Ended September 30 |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
Sales | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Building products | $ | 360.2 | 43.9% | | $ | 335.8 | 56.8% | | $ | 997.7 | 47.6% | | $ | 902.4 | 58.2% |
Construction services | | 459.6 | 56.1 | | | 255.7 | 43.2 | | | 1,096.6 | 52.4 | | | 649.3 | 41.8 |
Total sales | | 819.8 | | | | 591.5 | | | | 2,094.3 | | | | 1,551.7 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Costs and operating expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cost of goods sold | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Building products | | 261.4 | 72.6 | | | 255.5 | 76.1 | | | 730.8 | 73.2 | | | 685.9 | 76.0 |
Construction services | | 371.9 | 80.9 | | | 217.2 | 84.9 | | | 889.3 | 81.1 | | | 558.8 | 86.1 |
Impairment of assets | | ― | ― | | | ― | ― | | | 0.5 | ― | | | 1.3 | 0.1 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | | 112.1 | 13.7 | | | 85.3 | 14.4 | | | 299.4 | 14.3 | | | 235.5 | 15.2 |
Other income, net | | (1.4) | (0.2) | | | (1.6) | (0.3) | | | (2.7) | (0.1) | | | (2.0) | (0.1) |
Total costs and operating expenses | | 744.0 | 90.8 | | | 556.4 | 94.1 | | | 1,917.3 | 91.5 | | | 1,479.5 | 95.3 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | 75.8 | 9.2 | | | 35.1 | 5.9 | | | 177.0 | 8.5 | | | 72.2 | 4.7 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | 3.6 | 0.4 | | | 4.3 | 0.7 | | | 10.2 | 0.5 | | | 10.2 | 0.7 |
Income before income taxes and minority interests | | 72.2 | 8.8 | | | 30.8 | 5.2 | | | 166.8 | 8.0 | | | 62.0 | 4.0 |
Income taxes | | 25.4 | 3.1 | | | 11.8 | 2.0 | | | 58.8 | 2.8 | | | 22.7 | 1.5 |
Minority interests income | | (5.2) | (0.6) | | | (0.9) | (0.1) | | | (12.0) | (0.6) | | | (4.4) | (0.3) |
Net income | $ | 41.6 | 5.1 | | $ | 18.1 | 3.1 | | $ | 96.0 | 4.6 | | $ | 34.9 | 2.2 |
THIRD QUARTER OF 2005 COMPARED TO THE THIRD QUARTER OF 2004
Consolidated Financial Results
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
Sales | | | | | | | | | |
Building products | $ | 360.2 | | $ | 335.8 | | $ | 24.4 | 7.3% |
Construction services | | 459.6 | | | 255.7 | | | 203.9 | 79.7 |
| $ | 819.8 | | $ | 591.5 | | $ | 228.3 | 38.6 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | 75.8 | | $ | 35.1 | | $ | 40.7 | 116.0 |
Sales increased 39% to $820 million compared to $592 million in the same quarter a year ago primarily due to the growth in construction services. The acquisition of construction service businesses not included in the same quarter of 2004 accounted for approximately half of the overall sales increase with the other half attributable to robust homebuilding activity across our major markets. Building permits and housing starts were higher in most of our markets relative to last year. Our growth strategy is to provide construction services and building products to high-volume homebuilders in strong markets. Accordingly, the increase in sales is reflective of our service offerings in the markets of Las Vegas, Phoenix, California and Florida.
Income from operations increased to $76 million from $35 million in the same quarter a year ago. Acquisitions not present in the same quarter of 2004 accounted for 29% of the improvement. Primarily responsible for the increase was a 2.6% improvement in gross margins from construction services. Construction service margins improved because of the value assigned to these services in strong homebuilding markets. Selling, general and administrative expenses improved to 13.7% of sales compared to 14.4% in the same quarter a year ago principally due to leveraging of these expenses at our building products operations.
BMC West
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
Sales | $ | 417.4 | | $ | 379.0 | | $ | 38.4 | 10.1% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | 43.6 | | $ | 31.6 | | $ | 12.0 | 38.0 |
Sales of $417 million were 10% higher than the same quarter of 2004. Despite a decline in commodity wood product prices, sales growth was favorable in most all of our markets as homebuilding activity remained robust. In particular, our Northwest, Intermountain and Texas regions reported strong increases in sales compared to the same quarter a year ago. Building permits in our markets were also higher than last year and outpaced national data. The expansion of our construction service offerings also contributed to the growth in sales.
Income from operations increased 38% to $44 million compared to $32 million in the same quarter a year ago. The improvement in gross margins was principally responsible for the increase. Despite a decline in commodity wood product prices, gross margins increased 2.8% as inventory was effectively managed. Selling, general and administrative expenses were up $7.5 million, however these expenses were 15.5% of sales compared to 15.1% in the same quarter a year ago.
BMC Construction
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
Sales | $ | 402.4 | | $ | 212.5 | | $ | 189.9 | 89.4% |
Less: Acquisitions | | (116.8) | | | ― | | | (116.8) | ― |
| $ | 285.6 | | $ | 212.5 | | $ | 73.1 | 34.4 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | 47.1 | | $ | 17.9 | | $ | 29.2 | 163.1 |
Less: Acquisitions | | (11.7) | | | ― | | | (11.7) | ― |
| $ | 35.4 | | $ | 17.9 | | $ | 17.5 | 97.8 |
Sales increased 89% to $402 million compared to $213 million in the same quarter of last year. Acquisitions not present in the same quarter of last year represented more than 60% of this growth. Additionally, the breadth of our construction service offerings in attractive housing markets enhanced our sales. In particular, home construction activity was strong in Las Vegas, Phoenix, Florida and California.
Income from operations was $47 million, up significantly from $18 million in the same quarter of 2004. Gross margins improved due to the value assigned to our construction services in strong homebuilding markets, most notably in Las Vegas and Phoenix. Additionally, continued improvement in the management of construction contracts at our Florida and California operations as well as the impact of recent acquisitions not present in the same quarter of 2004 contributed to the increase. Selling, general and administrative expenses were up $17.9 million and were 7.8% of sales compared to 6.4% in the same quarter a year ago. The increase in these expenses as a percent of sales was primarily due to compensation expense including those related to improved operating performance.
Corporate and Other
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Three Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
Corporate and other expenses | $ | 14.9 | | $ | 14.4 | | $ | 0.5 | 3.5% |
Corporate operating expenses include administrative costs to support operations at our BMC West and BMC Construction business segments. These expenses were $0.5 million higher, however they improved to 1.8% of sales compared to 2.4% in the same quarter of 2004 due to lower than expected insurance costs.
NINE MONTHS OF 2005 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS OF 2004
Consolidated Financial Results
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Nine Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
Sales | | | | | | | | | |
Building products | $ | 997.7 | | $ | 902.4 | | $ | 95.3 | 10.6% |
Construction services | | 1,096.6 | | | 649.3 | | | 447.3 | 68.9 |
| $ | 2,094.3 | | $ | 1,551.7 | | $ | 542.6 | 35.0 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | 177.0 | | $ | 72.2 | | $ | 104.8 | 145.2 |
Sales increased 35% to approximately $2.1 billion compared to $1.6 billion in the same period a year ago. Homebuilding demand in our markets remained strong during the period. Sales increased in all of our markets and were supplemented by recent acquisitions that reflect our growth strategy of providing construction services to high-volume homebuilders. Acquisitions not present in the prior period were responsible for approximately 40% of the increase in sales.
Income from operations increased to $177 million from $72 million for the same period in 2004. Consistent with our quarterly results, the improvement was due to a 2.8% improvement in gross margins from construction services and the value assigned to these services in strong homebuilding markets. Selling, general and administrative expenses improved to 14.3% of sales compared to 15.2% in the prior period due to leveraging these expenses at our building products operations.
BMC West
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Nine Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
Sales | $ | 1,146.0 | | $ | 1,014.2 | | $ | 131.8 | 13.0% |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | 113.5 | | $ | 72.1 | | $ | 41.4 | 57.4 |
Sales of approximately $1.1 billion were 13% higher than the same period in 2004. Homebuilding activity remained robust in our markets for the period as building permits were above prior year and ahead of national data. In particular, our Northwest, Intermountain and Texas regions reported strong increases in sales compared to the same period a year ago. Consistent with the quarter, our strategy to expand construction services also contributed to the growth in sales.
Income from operations was $114 million compared to $72 million in the same period a year ago primarily due to improved gross margins. Gross margins increased 2.3% as inventory was effectively managed despite declining commodity wood product prices. Selling, general and administrative expenses were effectively leveraged as these expenses were 15.6% of sales compared to 16.1% for the same period a year ago.
BMC Construction
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Nine Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
Sales | $ | 948.3 | | $ | 537.5 | | $ | 410.8 | 76.4% |
Less: Acquisitions | | (193.8) | | | ― | | | (193.8) | ― |
| $ | 754.5 | | $ | 537.5 | | $ | 217.0 | 40.4 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | $ | 112.4 | | $ | 38.0 | | $ | 74.4 | 195.8 |
Less: Acquisitions | | (16.2) | | | ― | | | (16.2) | ― |
| $ | 96.2 | | $ | 38.0 | | $ | 58.2 | 153.2 |
Sales increased 76% to $948 million compared to $538 million the same period a year ago. The significant increase was due to growth of our construction services, particularly in Las Vegas, Phoenix, Florida and California as well as acquisitions. Acquisitions not included in the same period a year ago represented about half of the increase.
Income from operations was $112 million, up significantly from $38 million for the same period in 2004. Consistent with trends this year, gross margins improved due to the value of our construction services in strong homebuilding markets and continued improvement in the management of construction contracts. The impact of recent acquisitions not present in the same period a year ago also contributed to the increase. Selling, general and administrative expenses were up $34.8 million and were 7.4% of sales compared to 6.5% for the same period a year ago. The increase in these expenses as a percent of sales was primarily due to compensation expenses including those related to improved operating performance.
Corporate and Other
Selected financial results are as follows (millions):
| Nine Months Ended September 30 | | | | | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | | Change |
| | | | | | | | | |
Corporate and other expenses | $ | 48.9 | | $ | 37.9 | | $ | 11.0 | 29.0% |
Corporate operating expenses include administrative costs to support operations at our BMC West and BMC Construction business segments. These expenses were $11 million higher principally due to expenses for professional services for increased regulatory compliance and compensation expenses from improved operating performance. However these expenses were consistent as a percent of sales compared to the same period in 2004.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our primary need for capital resources is to fund working capital and acquisitions as well as finance capital expenditures. Capital resources have primarily consisted of cash flows from operations and additional debt. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, cash was provided by operations and borrowed to fund acquisitions and purchase property and equipment.
Operations
Cash provided by operating activities was $141.8 million compared to insignificant cash provided by operations in the same period of 2004. Strong home construction activity in our markets and our strategy to increase construction services resulted in higher net income, providing $61.2 million of additional operating cash flow over the same period of 2004. Also, working capital requirements were lower than the prior period due to lower commodity wood product prices, improved inventory turns and improved days sales and payables outstanding. This improved management of working capital resulted in cash used of $1.1 million compared to $52.3 million of cash used in the prior period.
Capital Investments and Acquisitions
Cash used in investing activities was $177.7 million compared to $46.7 million for the same period a year ago. Cash use included $138.4 million for the acquisition and partial acquisition of businesses providing framing, concrete foundation and plumbing services and $32.2 million for purchases of property and equipment. Net cash used for investing activities was $131 million higher than the same period last year when $46.7 million was used primarily for the purchase of property, equipment, partial acquisition of a truss manufacturing facility, acquisition of a distribution facility, windows installation business and framing business as well as the purchase of marketable securities.
Financing
Cash provided by financing activities was $61.8 million compared to $50.7 million in the same period of 2004. Coupled with strong operating cash flows, debt was borrowed to finance acquisitions and purchases of property and equipment whereas debt was borrowed to finance working capital requirements, purchases of property and equipment and acquisitions in the same period a year ago.
Revolving Credit Facility
In June 2005, we entered into an amended $300 million revolving credit facility with a group of lenders. The revolving credit facility matures in June 2010. The revolving credit facility consists of both LIBOR and Prime based borrowings. Interest rates are subject to quarterly adjustment based on operating performance and range from LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00%, or Prime plus 0.0% to 0.75%. As of September 30, 2005, $59.3 million was outstanding under the revolving credit facility.
Term Notes
In June 2005, we also entered into a $75 million term note with a group of lenders. The term note matures in June 2010 with 10% of the initial principal payable for each of the two years commencing September 2006, 20% of the initial principal payable for one year commencing September 2008 and the remaining principal balance due June 2010. Interest rates are subject to quarterly adjustment based on operating performance and range from LIBOR plus 0.75% to 2.00%, or Prime plus 0.0% to 0.75%. As of September 30, 2005, $75 million was outstanding under this term note.
In August 2003, we entered into a $125 million term note with a group of lenders. The term note matures in June 2010 and is payable in quarterly installments for the first six years in amounts equal to 1% of the initial principal amount per year and equal quarterly installments for the remaining principal balance during year seven. The term note was amended in March 2005 to reduce interest rates by 0.75% and in June 2005 to reduce interest rates another 0.25%. The interest rate for the term note is LIBOR plus 1.75%. As of September 30, 2005, $122.2 million was outstanding under this term note.
Other
Other long-term debt of $17.1 million consists of term notes, equipment notes and capital leases for equipment. Interest rates vary and dates of maturity are through April 2010.
Expansion of Credit Facility, Covenants and Maturities
The revolving credit facility or term notes may be increased an aggregate amount of up to $150 million. The revolving credit facility and term notes are collateralized by all tangible and intangible property, except assets of the captive insurance subsidiary. The revolving credit facility and term notes contain covenants and conditions requiring the maintenance of certain financial ratios. At September 30, 2005, we were in compliance with these covenants and conditions.
The scheduled principal payments of debt are $4.0 million in 2005, $10.1 million in 2006, $13.6 million in 2007, $13.8 million in 2008, $77.8 million in 2009 and $154.2 million thereafter.
Hedging Activities
Derivative and hedging activities are recorded on the balance sheet at their fair values. In June 2004, we entered into interest rate swap contracts that effectively convert a portion of the floating rate borrowings of the $122.2 million term note to a fixed interest rate through June 2009, thus reducing the impact of increases in interest rates on future interest expense. Approximately 82% of the outstanding floating rate borrowings of the term note as of September 30, 2005 have been hedged through the designation of interest rate swap contracts accounted for as cash flow hedges. As a result, the interest rate on $100 million of the $122.2 million floating rate borrowings outstanding at September 30, 2005 was fixed at an average rate of 6.14%. After giving effect to the interest rate swap contracts, total borrowings were 43% fixed and 57% floating.
The fair value of derivative instruments is based on pricing models using current market rates. The fair value of the interest rate swap contracts was a long-term asset of $0.5 million as of September 30, 2005. The effective portion was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, net, a separate component of shareholders’ equity, and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the same financial statement line item, interest expense, in the same period during which the hedged transaction is recognized in earnings. A corresponding deferred tax liability of $0.2 million was also recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income, net for the income tax related to the estimated fair value of the interest rate swap contracts. The ineffective portion of the change in the value of the interest rate swap contracts is immediately recognized as a component of interest expense. Hedge ineffectiveness for the period ended September 30, 2005 was not significant. Management may choose not to swap floating debt to a fixed rate or may terminate a previously executed swap if the floating rate positions are more beneficial.
Equity
In the third quarter of 1998, a shelf registration was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission to register two million common shares. We may issue these shares in connection with future business acquisitions, combinations or mergers. Shares have been issued from this registration statement for a portion of the purchase price for acquisitions. There are approximately 1.8 million shares remaining and available under this shelf registration.
At the annual meeting of shareholders on May 3, 2005, our shareholders voted to increase the number of authorized common shares to 50 million from 20 million. These additional shares may be issued for reasons including but not limited to stock splits, financing acquisitions, establishing strategic relationships with corporate partners and providing equity incentives.
Based on our historical ability to generate cash flows from operations, borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility and access to debt and equity markets, management believes it will have sufficient capital to meet anticipated needs.
Business Risks and Forward-Looking Statements
There are a number of business risks and uncertainties that affect our operations and therefore could cause future results to differ from past performance or expected results. Additional information regarding business risks and uncertainties is contained in Item 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. These risks and uncertainties may include, but are not limited to:
· | demand for homebuilding which is influenced by changes in the overall condition of the U.S. economy, including job formation, interest rates, consumer confidence and other important factors; |
· | fluctuations in our costs and availability of sourcing channels for commodity wood products and building materials; |
· | changes in the business models of our customers; |
· | integration of acquired businesses may not result in anticipated cost savings and revenue synergies being fully realized or it may take longer to realize than expected; |
· | our ability to identify suitable acquisition candidates; |
· | availability of and ability to attract, train and retain qualified individuals; |
· | unanticipated weather conditions including natural catastrophic events; |
· | implementation of cost structures that align with revenue growth; |
· | actual and perceived vulnerabilities as a result of terrorist activities and armed conflict; and |
· | numerous other matters of a local and regional scale, including those of a political, economic, business, competitive or regulatory nature. |
Certain statements made in this Form 10-Q and other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of us may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Statements that are not historical or current facts, including statements about our expectations, anticipated financial results and future business prospects are forward-looking statements within the meaning of these laws. While these statements represent our current judgment on what the future may hold and we believe these judgments are reasonable, these statements involve risks and uncertainties that are important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to the risks and uncertainties cited in the above paragraph and more fully described in Item 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. Undue reliance should not be placed on such forward-looking statements, as such statements speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. These estimates and assumptions include critical accounting estimates which are defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission as those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. These estimates require management's subjective and complex judgments often as a result of the need to estimate matters that are inherently uncertain. We review the development, selection and disclosure of these estimates with our Audit Committee. For us, these critical accounting estimates are:
· | revenue recognition for construction services |
· | estimated losses on uncompleted contracts and changes in contract estimates |
· | insurance deductible reserves |
Management believes the estimates utilized are reasonable under the circumstances, however actual results could differ from these estimates and may require adjustment in future periods. There have been no significant changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the critical accounting estimates disclosed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Prices of commodity wood products, which are subject to significant volatility, may adversely impact operating income when prices rapidly rise or fall within a relatively short period of time. The frequency at which inventory is sold and the short-term duration of our construction contracts reduces the risk of gross margin erosion caused by rapid changes in commodity wood product prices. We do not use derivative financial instruments to hedge commodity wood product prices.
Changes in interest expense occur when market interest rates change. Changes in the carrying amount of debt could also increase interest rate risks. Interest rate swap contracts are currently utilized to hedge interest rate risks. Approximately 82% of the outstanding floating rate borrowings of the $122.2 million term note as of September 30, 2005 have been hedged through the designation of interest rate swap contracts accounted for as cash flow hedges. After giving effect to the interest rate swap contracts, total borrowings are 43% fixed and 57% floating. Based on debt outstanding as of September 30, 2005, a 0.25% increase in interest rates would result in approximately $0.4 million of additional interest expense annually.
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. This evaluation was conducted to determine whether the disclosure controls and procedures were effective and timely in bringing material information to the attention of senior management and are designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of our financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in ensuring material information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
Our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting are routinely evaluated and tested for effectiveness. These evaluations are discussed with management and the Audit Committee. As a result of these evaluations, revisions and corrective actions are made to ensure the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting. During the quarterly period covered by this report, we identified deficiencies in the design or operation of our internal controls, however revisions and corrective actions are being made to ensure the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting. None of these deficiencies have been considered a material weakness and there were no significant changes in the design or operation of our internal controls over financial reporting that could materially affect, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
We are involved in litigation and other legal matters arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management the recovery or liability, if any, under any of these matters will not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3- Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
None.
(a) | | Exhibits | | |
| | | | |
| | Number | | Description |
| | | | |
| | 11.0 | | Statement regarding computation of earnings per share (see Note 2) |
| | | | |
| | 31.1 | | Section 302 Certification |
| | | | |
| | 31.2 | | Section 302 Certification |
| | | | |
| | 32.0 | | Section 906 Certifications |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| BUILDING MATERIALS HOLDING CORPORATION |
Date: November 1, 2005 | /s/ Robert E. Mellor | |
| Robert E. Mellor Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: November 1, 2005 | /s/ William M. Smartt | |
| William M. Smartt Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |