UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
Washington, D. C. 20549 |
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FORM N-CSR |
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT |
COMPANIES |
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Investment Company Act file number 811-00216 | | |
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Nicholas High Income Fund, Inc. |
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(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in charter) |
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411 East Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202 |
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | | (Zip Code) |
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Jennifer R. Kloehn, Senior Vice President and Treasurer |
411 East Wisconsin Avenue |
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202 |
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(Name and Address of Agent for Service) |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 414 - 272 - 4650
Date of fiscal year end: 12/31/2018
Date of reporting period: 06/30/2018 |
Item 1. Report to Stockholders.
SEMIANNUAL REPORT June 30, 2018
NICHOLAS HIGH
INCOME FUND, INC. |

WWW . NICHOLASFUNDS . COM |
NICHOLAS HIGH INCOME FUND, INC.
Report to Fellow Shareholders:
Market Overview |
Nicholas High Income Fund (Fund) - Class I had a return of -1.38% for the six month period ended June 30, 2018, compared to the Morningstar High Yield Category return of -0.16% . Performance lagged over the previous six months as the portfolio maintained a more defensive position compared to more highly levered, lower rated high yield bond funds. The Fund's current strategy is to overweight BB rated securities of companies offering more consistent earnings and stronger balance sheets and targeting a shorter average duration to reduce the volatility associated with longer duration securities. The weighted average credit quality at the period end was Ba3/BB with the weighted average duration at 3.79 years. The cautious positioning is based on the view that the latest market rally in equities and high yield are very extended resulting in lower average valuations. While current fundamentals support a continuation of this rally, valuations provide only the slimmest margin of safety should the market or economy turn lower unexpectedly.
The markets stumbled early in 2018 before the broader markets rebounded smartly by June 30. Most of the risk asset classes, including equities and high yield corporate bonds, moved higher during the second quarter overcoming losses in the first quarter. Year-to-date through June 30, 2018, the S&P 500 Index was up 2.65%, while small cap stocks as represented by the Russell 2000 Index produced a 7.66% return. High yield bonds participated in the rally led by the riskier CCC and lower-rated bonds generating the largest returns within the high yield universe. The ICE BofAML US High Yield Bond Index suffered a -0.91% drop in the first quarter of 2018 (1Q18) but then rebounded to a 1.00% total return in the second quarter of 2018 (2Q18), to capture a narrow positive return for the six month period. The high yield market received support from strong corporate earnings and investor preference for securities offering a yield cushion rather than higher quality. The CCC and lower constituent of high yield benefited from this view and demand for the yield offered by lower quality corporate bonds. The ICE BofAML US High Yield CCC & Lower Index generated modest positive returns in 1Q18, 0.36%, followed by a robust 3.58% in 2Q18. The higher quality ICE BofAML US High Yield BB Index, which trades more closely with moves in interest rates, had a -1.65% return in 1Q18, followed by -0.12% in 2Q18, resulting in a significant lag to the lower quality sector. The disparate move between the categories has left the BB sector undervalued and we would expect the sector to rebound and the gap to narrow over the next six months.
The rally during the period was largely driven by stronger than expected U.S. economic growth led by solid job growth and tax cuts injecting capital into the system. Corporate earnings grew more than 20% during 2Q18, following 24% in 1Q18. This robust earnings growth fueled higher valuations on stocks and high yield corporate bonds. We expect the current pace of economic growth and earnings to remain on an upward trajectory over the balance of 2018.
Reasons for our cautious position include the Federal Reserve raising rates to gently return to a more normal policy after years of Quantitative Easing and their aim to temper rising economic activity. We believe the economy has grown at a faster pace |
than expected with strong employment gains along with consumption and investment. While wages have not risen consistent with a low unemployment rate, there are signs that labor shortages and wage pressures are beginning to develop. The economic gains along with employment and corporate earnings would suggest the Federal Reserve will raise rates at the September and December meetings. An interesting development has been the flattening yield curve as short-term rates have risen more than longer term rates this year. The stability of longer rates is based on more modest expectations for future economic growth and inflation while the Federal Reserve controls short rates. Historically, there is reason for caution as investors factor in a higher probability of a recession as the yield curve flattens, or inverts. A weaker economy, or recession, would likely cause corporate earnings to decline and employment to weaken. This scenario generally results in declining equity and high yield corporate bond valuations. We do not see this playing out in 2018, but the probability will increase into 2019.
The ICE BofAML US High Yield Bond Index generated a modest six-month return of 0.08% for the period ended June 30, 2018. Lower quality, riskier assets once again provided the greater returns with ICE BofAML US High Yield CCC & Lower Index up 3.96% for the period. The higher quality ICE BofAML US High Yield BB Index had a -1.77% return. Sectors leading performance during the period included Energy and Healthcare, both bouncing back from relative underperformance in 2017. Sectors lagging during the period were Services and Information Technology, the largest weightings in the Fund.
Our view for 2018 is the economy, markets and interest rates will experience greater challenges and volatility. We believe economic growth is likely to remain near 2.50 3.00%, high yield bonds are likely to produce mid-single digit returns, and the ten- year Treasury Note rates will trend higher in a range of 2.50 - 3.00%. The Federal Reserve will likely follow their stated plan to raise Fed Funds two more times in 2018, taking the rate to 2.25 - 2.50%. The challenge for investors will be the market s response to tighter monetary policy. On a security level basis, our emphasis will be on companies with a competitive advantage, sound balance sheet, modest leverage, ability to produce free cash flow and that offer attractive valuations. We believe the securities of companies with these characteristics tend to persevere when faced with financial challenges.
Performance
Nicholas High Income Fund Class I produced a net return of -1.38% for the six- month period ended June 30, 2018. Returns for Nicholas High Income Fund, Inc. Class I and N, and selected indices are provided in the chart below for the periods ended June 30, 2018. The Fund and Morningstar performance data is net of fees, while the ICE BofAML Indices are gross of fees. |
| | | | Average Annual Total Return |
| | | |
|
| | 6 Months | | 1 Year | | 3 Year | | 5 Year | | 10 Year |
| |
|
Nicholas High Income | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund, Inc. - Class I | | -1.38% | | -0.86% | | 1.81% | | 2.75% | | 5.20% |
Nicholas High Income | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund, Inc. - Class N | | -1.54% | | -1.08% | | 1.48% | | 2.40% | | 4.87% |
ICE BofAML US High Yield | | | | | | | | | | |
Constrained Index | | 0.08% | | 2.54% | | 5.55% | | 5.51% | | 8.08% |
ICE BofAML US High Yield | | | | | | | | | | |
BB-B Bond Index | | -0.47% | | 1.82% | | 4.94% | | 5.31% | | 7.35% |
Morningstar High Yield | | | | | | | | | | |
Bond Funds Category | | -0.16% | | 2.23% | | 4.20% | | 4.36% | | 6.51% |
Ending value of $10,000 invested | | | | | | | | | | |
in Nicholas High Income | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund, Inc. - Class I | | $9,862 | | $9,914 | | $10,553 | | $11,455 | | $16,594 |
Ending value of $10,000 invested | | | | | | | | | | |
in Nicholas High Income | | | | | | | | | | |
Fund, Inc. - Class N | | $9,846 | | $9,892 | | $10,450 | | $11,258 | | $16,089 |
Fund's Class I Expense Ratio (from 04/30/18 Prospectus): 0.69% | | | | |
Fund's Class N Expense Ratio (from 04/30/18 Prospectus): 1.02% | | | | |
The Fund's expense ratios for the for the current period can be found in the financial highlights included within this report.
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is no guarantee of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance of the Fund may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month-end may be obtained by visiting www.nicholasfunds.com/returns.html.
The ending values above illustrate the performance of a hypothetical $10,000 investment made in the Fund over the timeframes listed. Assumes reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. Returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. These figures do not imply any future performance.
Class I shares and Class N shares are invested in the same portfolio of securities. Annual returns will generally differ only to the extent that the classes do not have the same expenses. Please see the respective prospectus for details.
Philosophy and Process
The returns earned by the Fund are consistent with our investment philosophy and style. The approach has been to identify undervalued securities using rigorous financial analysis to verify that the fundamental outlook is properly aligned with current valuations. An analysis of trends in earnings, EBITDA, leverage and asset coverage are critical for making a sound investment. Security valuation is the primary gatekeeper in deciding whether to add or eliminate a holding from the portfolio. Financially sound companies with fully priced securities do not necessarily represent a good value, while companies that have stumbled financially should not automatically be dismissed as bad |
investments if we believe the valuations offer a sufficient "margin of safety." This process suggests a more conservative approach to investing in high yield bonds, which we believe has the potential to allow for more consistent returns with less downside risk.
We remain committed to the Fund s long- term strategy, which is based on a process that seeks to identify value opportunities in out-of-favor or poorly followed securities of financially sound companies. Opportunities tend to arise over time in securities of companies that fall temporarily out-of-favor due to specific company or industry issues that may taint the issuers. Often times these companies are in a period of transition or restructuring where market sentiment is overly harsh or negative resulting in an undervalued situation. We are keenly aware that a cheap price alone does not guarantee a good investment; therefore, we seek to identify a catalyst we believe will allow the company and its securities to regain favor and be rewarded with higher valuations. We believe that investing in securities trading below their fair values due to non-fundamental short-term issues, emotion or misunderstanding offers significant long-term potential returns.
Thank you for your investment in the Nicholas High Income Fund. |

The information above represents the opinions of the Fund manager, is subject to change, and any forecasts made cannot be guaranteed.
Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer - term debt securities. Investment by the Fund in lower- rated and non- rated securities presents a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher- rated securities. The Fund may invest in illiquid securities which involve the risk that the securities will not be able to be sold at the time or prices desired by the fund, particularly during times of market turmoil.
Please refer to the schedule of investments in the report for complete Fund holdings information. Fund holdings and sector allocations are subject to change and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security.
Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
Average credit quality is an average of each bond s credit rating, adjusted for its relative weighting in the portfolio. It gives a snapshot of the portfolio s overall credit quality.
Cash Flow measures the cash generating capability of a company by adding non- cash charges (e.g. depreciation) and interest expense to pretax income.
Duration is a commonly used measure of the potential volatility of the price of a debt security, or the aggregate market value of a portfolio of debt securities, prior to maturity. Securities with a longer duration generally have more volatile prices than securities of comparable quality with a shorter duration. |
Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) is an approximate measure of a company s operating cash flow based on data from the company s income statement. Calculated by looking at earnings before the deduction of interest expenses, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
High yield bond spread is the percentage difference in current yields of various classes of high- yield bonds compared against investment - grade corporate bonds, Treasury bonds, or another benchmark bond measure.
Margin of Safety - Buying with a "margin of safety," a phrase popularized by Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffet, is when a security is purchased for less than its estimated value. This helps protect against permanent capital loss in the case of an unexpected event or analytical mistake. A purchase made with a margin of safety does not guarantee the security will not decline in price.
Index Definitions - You cannot invest directly in an index.
The Bloomberg Barclays US Corporate High Yield Bond Index measures the US dollar denominated, high yield, fixed- rate corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high yield if the middle rating of Moody s, Fitch and S&P is Ba1/BB+/BB+ or below. Bonds from issuers with an emerging markets country of risk, based on Barclays emerging market country definitions, are excluded.
The ICE BofAML US High Yield Index tracks the performance of US dollar denominated below investment grade corporate debt publicly issued in the US domestic market. Qualifying securities must have at least one year remaining term to final maturity, a fixed coupon schedule and a minimum amount outstanding of $250 million.
The ICE BofAML US High Yield Constrained Index limits any individual issuer included in the ICE BofAML US High Yield Index to a maximum of 2% benchmark exposure.
The ICE BofAML BB- B US High Yield Index is a subset of the ICE BofAML US High Yield Index including all securities rated BB1 through B3, inclusive.
The ICE BofAML US High Yield BB Index is a subset of the ICE BofAML US High Yield Index including all securities rated BB1 through BB3.
The ICE BofAML US High Yield CCC & Lower Rated Index is a subset of the ICE BofAML US High Yield Index including all securities rated CCC1 or lower.
The S&P 500 Index is a broad based unmanaged index of 500 stocks, which is widely recognized as representative of the equity market in general.
The Russel 2000 Index measures the performance of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index, which represents approximately 8% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000 Index.
Credit Quality reflects the credit rating assigned by Fitch, Moody s or S&P. Ratings are subject to change and generally expressed as a scale from AAA to D, where higher - rated bonds are in the A s and lower - rated in the C s. Any bond rated BBB or higher is considered investment grade debt. Any bond rated BBB- or below is considered below investment grade and are seen as having higher default risk or other adverse credit events, but typically pay higher yields than better quality bonds in order to make them attractive. The credit quality of the investments in the portfolio does not apply to the stability or safety of the Fund or its shares.
Each Morningstar Category average represents a universe of Funds with similar invest objectives.
Must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus.
The Nicholas Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors, LLC. |
5
Financial Highlights Class I (NCINX) For a share outstanding throughout each period |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ended | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | |
| | 06/30/2018 | | |
| | (unaudited) | | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | | 2013 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
NET ASSET VALUE, | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | $9.00 | | $9.08 | | $8.65 | | $9.52 | | $9.86 | | $9.86 |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income. | | .19(1) | | .44 (1) | | .43 (1) | | .43 | | .52 | | .58 |
Net gain (loss) on securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(realized and unrealized) | | (.31) | | (.05) | | .42 | | (.84) | | (.35) | | .00 (2) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total from | | | | | | | | | | | | |
investment operations | | (.12) | | .39 | | .85 | | (.41) | | .17 | | .58 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | | (.10) | | (.47) | | (.42) | | (.46) | | (.51) | | (.58) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
NET ASSET VALUE, | | | | | | | | | | | | |
END OF PERIOD | | $8.78 | | $9.00 | | $9.08 | | $8.65 | | $9.52 | | $9.86 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
TOTAL RETURN | | (1.38)% (3) | | 4.28% | | 9.94% | | (4.54)% | | 1.62% | | 5.91% |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of | | | | | | | | | | | | |
period (millions) | | $98.9 | | $101.9 | | $100.5 | | $93.1 | | $101.1 | | $103.8 |
Ratio of expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
to average net assets | | .73%(4) | | .69% | | .68% | | .70% | | .67% | | .66% |
Ratio of net investment income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
to average net assets | | 4.32%(4) | | 4.80% | | 4.83% | | 4.61% | | 5.24% | | 5.74% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | 52.21%(4) | | 44.80% | | 44.28% | | 41.30% | | 50.76% | | 51.47% |
(1) | Computed based on average shares outstanding. |
|
(2) | The amount rounds to $0.00. |
|
(3) | Not annualized. |
|
(4) | Annualized. |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these highlights.
Financial Highlights Class N (NNHIX) For a share outstanding throughout each period |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ended | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | |
| | 06/30/2018 | | |
| | (unaudited) | | 2017 | | 2016 | | 2015 | | 2014 | | 2013 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
NET ASSET VALUE, | | | | | | | | | | | | |
BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | $9.16 | | $9.22 | | $8.78 | | $9.66 | | $9.99 | | $9.98 |
INCOME (LOSS) FROM | | | | | | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | .18 (1) | | .43 (1) | | .40 (1) | | .39 | | .48 | | .54 |
Net gain (loss) on securities | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(realized and unrealized) | | (.32) | | (.06) | | .43 | | (.85) | | (.34) | | .01 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
Total from | | | | | | | | | | | | |
investment operations | | (.14) | | .37 | | .83 | | (.46) | | .14 | | .55 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS | | | | | | | | | | | | |
From net investment income | | (.09) | | (.43) | | (.39) | | (.42) | | (.47) | | (.54) |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
NET ASSET VALUE, | | | | | | | | | | | | |
END OF PERIOD | | $8.93 | | $9.16 | | $9.22 | | $8.78 | | $9.66 | | $9.99 |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
|
|
TOTAL RETURN | | (1.54)% (2) | | 4.03% | | 9.58% | | (4.97)% | | 1.34% | | 5.54% |
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of | | | | | | | | | | | | |
period (millions) | | $2.6 | | $3.3 | | $8.1 | | $2.7 | | $6.6 | | $6.3 |
Ratio of expenses | | | | | | | | | | | | |
to average net assets | | 1.04% (3) | | 1.02% | | 1.03% | | 1.05% | | 1.02% | | 1.01% |
Ratio of net investment income | | | | | | | | | | | | |
to average net assets | | 4.01% (3) | | 4.55% | | 4.42% | | 4.29% | | 4.90% | | 5.45% |
Portfolio turnover rate | | 52.21% (3) | | 44.80% | | 44.28% | | 41.30% | | 50.76% | | 51.47% |
(1) | Computed based on average shares outstanding. |
|
(2) | Not annualized. |
|
(3) | Annualized. |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these highlights.
Top Ten Portfolio Issuers June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
| | Percentage |
Name | | of Net Assets |
| |
|
Allison Transmission, Inc. | | 1.94% |
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. | | 1.92% |
LPL Holdings, Inc. | | 1.92% |
GEO Group, Inc. (The) | | 1.91% |
CyrusOne LP | | 1.77% |
Teleflex Incorporated | | 1.74% |
Koppers Inc. | | 1.72% |
Valvoline Inc. | | 1.67% |
Pinnacle Foods Inc. | | 1.66% |
RSP Permian, Inc. | | 1.58% |
| |
|
Total of top ten | | 17.83% |
| |
|
Sector Diversification (as a percentage of portfolio) June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |

8
Fund Expenses For the six month period ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees and other operating expenses. The following table is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds.
The example is based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period.
The first line of the table below for each share class of the Fund provides information about the actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled Expenses Paid During Period to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund's actual expense ratios for each class of the Fund and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which are not the Fund's actual returns. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund with other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as wire fees. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
Class I |
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses |
| | Account | | Account | | Paid During |
| | Value | | Value | | Period* |
| | 12/31/17 | | 06/30/18 | | 01/01/18 - 06/30/18 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Actual | | $1,000.00 | | $ 986.20 | | $3.61 |
Hypothetical | | 1,000.00 | | 1,021.36 | | 3.68 |
(5% return before expenses) | | | | | | |
* | Expenses are equal to the Class I six-month annualized expense ratio of 0.73%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182 then divided by 365 to reflect the one-half year period. |
|
9
Fund Expenses (continued) For the six month period ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
Class N |
| | Beginning | | Ending | | Expenses |
| | Account | | Account | | Paid During |
| | Value | | Value | | Period** |
| | 12/31/17 | | 06/30/18 | | 01/01/18 - 06/30/18 |
| |
| |
| |
|
Actual | | $1,000.00 | | $ 984.60 | | $5.15 |
Hypothetical | | 1,000.00 | | 1,019.81 | | 5.24 |
(5% return before expenses) | | | | | | |
** | Expenses are equal to the Class N six-month annualized expense ratio of 1.04%, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182 then divided by 365 to reflect the one-half year period. |
|
10
Schedule of Investments June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
Shares or | | | | |
Principal | | | | |
Amount | | | | Value |
| | | |
|
NON-CONVERTIBLE BONDS -- 91.51% | | |
| | Automotive - Parts & Equipment -- 3.41% | | |
$2,000,000 | | Allison Transmission, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.00%, 10/01/24 | | $ 1,967,500 |
1,500,000 | | American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. 6.25%, 04/01/25 | | 1,488,750 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 3,456,250 |
| | | |
|
| | Banking -- 1.10% | | |
1,100,000 | | CIT Group Inc. 5.00%, 08/01/23 | | 1,112,760 |
| | | |
|
| | Basic Industry - Building Materials -- 4.23% | | |
750,000 | | American Woodmark Corporation 144A restricted, 4.875%, 03/15/26 | | 710,625 |
1,250,000 | | Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. 6.375%, 10/01/23 | | 1,290,625 |
1,000,000 | | HD Supply, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.75%, 04/15/24 | | 1,048,750 |
500,000 | | JELD-WEN, Inc. 144A restricted, 4.625%, 12/15/25 | | 476,250 |
750,000 | | USG Corporation 144A restricted, 4.875%, 06/01/27 | | 766,875 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 4,293,125 |
| | | |
|
| | Basic Industry - Chemicals -- 3.23% | | |
1,750,000 | | Koppers Inc. 144A restricted, 6.00%, 02/15/25 | | 1,750,000 |
1,500,000 | | PolyOne Corporation 5.25%, 03/15/23 | | 1,526,250 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 3,276,250 |
| | | |
|
| | Basic Industry - Forestry & Paper -- 1.93% | | |
1,500,000 | | Louisiana-Pacific Corporation 4.875%, 09/15/24 | | 1,473,750 |
459,000 | | Mercer International Inc. 7.75%, 12/01/22 | | 481,950 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 1,955,700 |
| | | |
|
| | Basic Industry - Metal/Mining Excluding Steel -- 1.55% | | |
500,000 | | Alcoa Nederland Holding B. V. 144A restricted, 6.75%, 09/30/24 | | 527,295 |
1,000,000 | | Grinding Media Inc. 144A restricted, 7.375%, 12/15/23 | | 1,042,500 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 1,569,795 |
| | | |
|
| | Basic Industry - Steel Producers & Products -- 0.49% | | |
500,000 | | United States Steel Corporation 6.25%, 03/15/26 | | 493,130 |
| | | |
|
| | Capital Goods - Diversified -- 1.00% | | |
1,000,000 | | Park-Ohio Industries, Inc. 6.625%, 04/15/27 | | 1,012,500 |
| | | |
|
| | Capital Goods - Machinery -- 1.09% | | |
1,000,000 | | Manitowoc Foodservice, Inc. 9.50%, 02/15/24 | | 1,101,250 |
| | | |
|
| | Capital Goods - Packaging -- 2.42% | | |
500,000 | | Crown Americas LLC 4.25%, 09/30/26 | | 457,500 |
1,500,000 | | Reynolds Group Holdings Limited 144A restricted, 5.125%, 07/15/23 | | 1,481,250 |
500,000 | | Sealed Air Corporation 144A restricted, 5.50%, 09/15/25 | | 513,750 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 2,452,500 |
| | | |
|
| | Consumer Goods - Food-Wholesale -- 3.58% | | |
1,000,000 | | Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. 144A restricted, 4.625%, 11/01/24 | | 972,500 |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
Schedule of Investments (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
Shares or | | | | | |
Principal | | | | | |
Amount | | | | | Value |
| | | | |
|
NON-CONVERTIBLE BONDS 91.51% (continued) | | | |
| | Consumer Goods - Food-Wholesale -- 3.58% (continued) | | | |
$1,000,000 | | Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc. 144A restricted, 4.875%, 11/01/26 | | | $ 972,500 |
1,600,000 | | Pinnacle Foods Inc. 5.875%, 01/15/24 | | | 1,686,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 3,631,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | Consumer Goods - Personal & Household Products -- 1.20% | | | |
500,000 | | Tempur Sealy International, Inc. 5.625%, 10/15/23 | | | 500,625 |
750,000 | | Vista Outdoor Inc. 5.875%, 10/01/23 | | | 714,375 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 1,215,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | Energy - Exploration & Production -- 4.57% | | | |
1,500,000 | | RSP Permian, Inc. 5.25%, 01/15/25 | | | 1,604,550 |
1,000,000 | | SM Energy Company 6.50%, 01/01/23 | | | 1,010,000 |
500,000 | | SM Energy Company 5.00%, 01/15/24 | | | 473,125 |
1,500,000 | | Southwestern Energy Company 7.50%, 04/01/26 | | | 1,552,500 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 4,640,175 |
| | | | |
|
| | Energy - Gas-Distribution -- 4.75% | | | |
500,000 | | Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings, LLC 5.125%, 06/30/27 | | | 495,625 |
1,400,000 | | Suburban Propane Partners L. P. 5.50%, 06/01/24 | | | 1,358,000 |
1,000,000 | | Tallgrass Energy Partners, LP 144A restricted, 5.50%, 01/15/28 | | | 982,500 |
750,000 | | Tesoro Logistics LP 5.25%, 01/15/25 | | | 768,660 |
1,000,000 | | Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line Company, LLC 7.85%, 02/01/26 | | | 1,211,938 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 4,816,723 |
| | | | |
|
| | Energy - Oil Field Equipment & Services -- 0.26% | | | |
250,000 | | Transocean Inc. 144A restricted, 9.00%, 07/15/23 | | | 269,063 |
| | | | |
|
| | Energy - Oil Refining & Marketing -- 1.67% | | | |
1,680,000 | | Valvoline Inc. 5.50%, 07/15/24 | | | 1,696,800 |
| | | | |
|
| | Financial Services - Brokerage -- 3.40% | | | |
1,500,000 | | Jefferies Finance LLC 144A restricted, 7.375%, 04/01/20 | | | 1,507,095 |
2,000,000 | | LPL Holdings, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.75%, 09/15/25 | | | 1,945,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 3,452,095 |
| | | | |
|
| | Healthcare - Facilities -- 1.75% | | | |
750,000 | | HealthSouth Corporation 5.75%, 09/15/25 | | | 757,500 |
1,000,000 | | Sabra Health Care Limited Partnership 5.50%, 02/01/21 | | | 1,019,080 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 1,776,580 |
| | | | |
|
| | Healthcare - Medical Products -- 1.74% | | | |
1,725,000 | | Teleflex Incorporated 5.25%, 06/15/24 | | | 1,763,813 |
| | | | |
|
| | Healthcare - Services -- 1.96% | | | |
1,000,000 | | DaVita HealthCare Partners Inc. 5.125%, 07/15/24 | | | 970,000 |
1,000,000 | | Service Corporation International 5.375%, 05/15/24 | | | 1,022,500 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 1,992,500 |
| | | | |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
Schedule of Investments (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
Shares or | | | | |
Principal | | | | |
Amount | | | | Value |
| | | |
|
NON-CONVERTIBLE BONDS -- 91.51% (continued) | | |
| | Leisure - Hotels -- 2.89% | | |
$1,500,000 | | ESH Hospitality, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.25%, 05/01/25 | | $ 1,447,500 |
1,500,000 | | Wyndham Hotels & Resorts, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.375%, 04/15/26 | | 1,488,750 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 2,936,250 |
| | | |
|
| | Leisure - Recreation & Travel -- 0.70% | | |
250,000 | | ClubCorp Holdings, Inc. 144A restricted, 8.50%, 09/15/25 | | 237,812 |
500,000 | | Viking Ocean Cruises Ltd 144A restricted, 5.00%, 02/15/28 | | 472,355 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 710,167 |
| | | |
|
| | Leisure - Theaters & Entertainment -- 0.99% | | |
1,000,000 | | Cinemark USA, Inc. 5.125%, 12/15/22 | | 1,008,750 |
| | | |
|
| | Media - Advertising -- 1.49% | | |
1,500,000 | | Nielsen Company (Luxembourg) S. ar. l. (The) | | |
| | 144A restricted, 5.50%, 10/01/21 | | 1,507,500 |
| | | |
|
| | Media - Cable & Satellite TV -- 1.38% | | |
1,500,000 | | CCO Holdings, LLC 144A restricted, 5.125%, 05/01/27 | | 1,403,437 |
| | | |
|
| | Media - Content -- 2.42% | | |
1,500,000 | | AMC Networks Inc. 4.75%, 08/01/25 | | 1,441,890 |
1,000,000 | | Netflix, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.875%, 11/15/28 | | 1,009,700 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 2,451,590 |
| | | |
|
| | Retail - Restaurants -- 0.47% | | |
500,000 | | IRB Holding Corp. 144A restricted, 6.75%, 02/15/26 | | 477,500 |
| | | |
|
| | Retail - Specialty Retail -- 2.92% | | |
1,000,000 | | Levi Strauss & Co. 5.00%, 05/01/25 | | 995,000 |
1,000,000 | | Murphy Oil USA, Inc. 6.00%, 08/15/23 | | 1,022,500 |
1,000,000 | | Wolverine World Wide, Inc. 144A restricted, 5.00%, 09/01/26 | | 950,000 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 2,967,500 |
| | | |
|
| | Services - Support-Services -- 12.58% | | |
1,500,000 | | ADT Corporation (The) 3.50%, 07/15/22 | | 1,404,000 |
1,500,000 | | Aramark Services, Inc. 5.125%, 01/15/24 | | 1,500,000 |
1,000,000 | | Avis Budget Car Rental, LLC 144A restricted, 5.125%, 06/01/22 | | 977,500 |
1,000,000 | | Corrections Corporation of America 4.625%, 05/01/23 | | 970,000 |
2,000,000 | | GEO Group, Inc. (The) 6.00%, 04/15/26 | | 1,940,000 |
500,000 | | Hertz Corporation (The) 144A restricted, 7.625%, 06/01/22 | | 480,000 |
1,500,000 | | IHS Markit Ltd. 144A restricted, 4.75%, 02/15/25 | | 1,485,000 |
1,000,000 | | Iron Mountain Incorporated 144A restricted, 5.25%, 03/15/28 | | 925,400 |
1,500,000 | | Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers Incorporated | | |
| | 144A restricted, 5.375%, 01/15/25 | | 1,455,000 |
173,000 | | ServiceMaster Company, LLC (The) | | |
| | 144A restricted, 5.125%, 11/15/24 | | 167,810 |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
Schedule of Investments (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
Shares or | | | | | |
Principal | | | | | |
Amount | | | | | Value |
| | | | |
|
NON-CONVERTIBLE BONDS -- 91.51% (continued) | | | |
| | Services - Support-Services -- 12.58% (continued) | | | |
$1,500,000 | | United Rentals (North America), Inc. 5.50%, 05/15/27 | | | $ 1,455,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 12,759,710 |
| | | | |
|
| | Technology & Electronics - Hardware & Equipment -- 6.03% | | | |
725,000 | | CDW LLC 5.00%, 09/01/23 | | | 725,652 |
750,000 | | CDW LLC 5.50%, 12/01/24 | | | 765,000 |
1,500,000 | | CommScope Technologies LLC 144A restricted, 6.00%, 06/15/25 | | | 1,531,875 |
1,500,000 | | Dell Inc. 144A restricted, 7.125%, 06/15/24 | | | 1,589,144 |
1,000,000 | | NCR Corporation 5.875%, 12/15/21 | | | 1,015,000 |
500,000 | | NCR Corporation 5.00%, 07/15/22 | | | 495,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 6,121,671 |
| | | | |
|
| | Technology & Electronics - Software & Services -- 3.41% | | | |
1,000,000 | | CDK Global, Inc. 4.875%, 06/01/27 | | | 958,750 |
1,500,000 | | First Data Corporation 144A restricted, 5.75%, 01/15/24 | | | 1,500,030 |
1,000,000 | | Rackspace Hosting, Inc. 144A restricted, 8.625%, 11/15/24 | | | 1,005,000 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 3,463,780 |
| | | | |
|
| | Telecommunications - Wireless -- 2.73% | | | |
1,500,000 | | Digicel Limited 144A restricted, 6.00%, 04/15/21 | | | 1,359,375 |
500,000 | | SBA Communications Corporation 4.875%, 09/01/24 | | | 478,270 |
1,000,000 | | T-Mobile USA, Inc. 4.50%, 02/01/26 | | | 933,750 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 2,771,395 |
| | | | |
|
| | Telecommunications - Wireline Integrated & Services -- 6.14% | | | |
1,000,000 | | Cincinnati Bell Inc. 144A restricted, 7.00%, 07/15/24 | | | 912,500 |
1,800,000 | | CyrusOne LP 5.00%, 03/15/24 | | | 1,800,000 |
1,500,000 | | Equinix, Inc. 5.875%, 01/15/26 | | | 1,519,500 |
500,000 | | QTS Finance Corporation 144A restricted, 4.75%, 11/15/25 | | | 467,975 |
1,500,000 | | Zayo Group, LLC 6.00%, 04/01/23 | | | 1,526,250 |
| | | | |
|
| | | | | 6,226,225 |
| | | | |
|
| | Transportation - Infrastructure/Services -- 1.52% | | | |
1,500,000 | | XPO Logistics, Inc. 144A restricted, 6.125%, 09/01/23 | | | 1,539,375 |
| | | | |
|
| | Utility - Electric-Generation -- 0.51% | | | |
500,000 | | Dynegy Inc. 5.875%, 06/01/23 | | | 514,375 |
| | | | |
|
| | TOTAL NON-CONVERTIBLE BONDS | | | |
| | (cost $94,562,900) | | | 92,836,234 |
| | | | |
|
COMMON STOCK 0.32% | | | |
| | Financials - Diversified -- 0.32% | | | |
17,500 | | Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc. | | | |
| | (cost $312,118) | | | 321,125 |
| | | | |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
Schedule of Investments (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
Shares or | | | | |
Principal | | | | |
Amount | | | | Value |
| | | |
|
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS -- 6.76% | | |
| | U. S. Government Securities -- 5.91% | | |
$1,000,000 | | U. S. Treasury Bill 07/05/2018, 1.714% | | $ 999,859 |
2,000,000 | | U. S. Treasury Bill 07/12/2018, 1.746% | | 1,999,043 |
2,000,000 | | U. S. Treasury Bill 07/19/2018, 1.675% | | 1,998,441 |
1,000,000 | | U. S. Treasury Bill 07/26/2018, 1.703% | | 998,882 |
| | | |
|
| | | | 5,996,225 |
| | | |
|
| | Money Market Fund -- 0.85% | | |
866,387 | | Morgan Stanley Liquidity Funds | | |
| | Government Portfolio (Institutional Class), 7-day net yield 1.81% | | 866,387 |
| | | |
|
| | TOTAL SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS | | |
| | (cost $6,862,612) | | 6,862,612 |
| | | |
|
| | TOTAL INVESTMENTS | | |
| | (cost $101,737,630) -- 98.59% | | 100,019,971 |
| | | |
|
| | OTHER ASSETS, NET OF LIABILITIES -- 1.41% | | 1,430,243 |
| | | |
|
| | TOTAL NET ASSETS | | |
| | (basis of percentages disclosed above) -- 100% | | $101,450,214 |
| | |
|
Securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. |
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this schedule.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
ASSETS | | |
Investments in securities at value (cost $101,737,630) | | $100,019,971 |
Interest and dividend receivables | | 1,530,890 |
Other | | 14,311 |
| |
|
Total assets | | 101,565,172 |
| |
|
|
LIABILITIES | | |
Payables | | |
Due to adviser | | |
Management fee | | 38,638 |
Accounting and administrative fee | | 4,247 |
| |
|
Total due to adviser | | 42,885 |
| |
|
12b-1 and servicing fee | | 22,900 |
Other payables and accrued expense | | 49,173 |
| |
|
Total liabilities | | 114,958 |
| |
|
Total net assets | | $101,450,214 |
| |
|
|
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF | | |
Paid in capital | | $111,946,035 |
Net unrealized depreciation on investments | | (1,717,659) |
Accumulated net realized loss on investments | | (9,934,475) |
Accumulated undistributed net investment income | | 1,156,313 |
| |
|
Total net assets | | $101,450,214 |
| |
|
|
Class I | | |
Net assets | | $98,880,695 |
Shares outstanding | | 11,257,044 |
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE ($.05 par value, 75,000,000 | | |
shares authorized), offering price and redemption price | | $8.78 |
| |
|
|
Class N | | |
Net assets | | $2,569,519 |
Shares outstanding | | 287,755 |
NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE ($.05 par value, 25,000,000 | | |
shares authorized), offering price and redemption price | | $8.93 |
| |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
Statement of Operations For the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) |
INCOME | | |
Interest | | $ 2,563,010 |
Dividend | | 27,719 |
Other | | 1,373 |
| |
|
Total income | | 2,592,102 |
| |
|
|
EXPENSES | | |
Management fee | | 228,644 |
Registration fees | | 33,747 |
Accounting and administrative fees | | 24,932 |
Transfer agent fees | | 22,421 |
Accounting system and pricing service fees | | 18,222 |
Audit and tax fees | | 16,750 |
Printing | | 9,753 |
Directors fees | | 7,938 |
Legal fees | | 5,348 |
12b-1 fees -- Class N | | 3,450 |
Custodian fees | | 2,611 |
Insurance | | 2,343 |
Postage and mailing | | 1,251 |
Servicing fees -- Class N | | 828 |
Other operating expenses | | 2,625 |
| |
|
Total expenses | | 380,863 |
| |
|
Net investment income | | 2,211,239 |
| |
|
|
NET REALIZED LOSS ON INVESTMENTS | | (1,672,435) |
| |
|
|
CHANGE IN NET UNREALIZED APPRECIATION/DEPRECIATION | | |
ON INVESTMENTS | | (1,985,024) |
| |
|
Net realized and unrealized loss on investments | | (3,657,459) |
| |
|
Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations | | $(1,446,220) |
| |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of this statement.
Statements of Changes in Net Assets For the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited) and the year ended December 31, 2017 |
| | Six Months Ended | | |
| | 06/30/2018 | | Year Ended |
| | (unaudited) | | 12/31/2017 |
| |
| |
|
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN | | | | |
NET ASSETS FROM OPERATIONS | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ 2,211,239 | | $ 5,160,461 |
Net realized loss on investments | | (1,672,435) | | (174,673) |
Change in net unrealized | | | | |
appreciation/depreciation on investments | | (1,985,024) | | (368,027) |
| |
| |
|
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | | | | |
resulting from operations | | (1,446,220) | | 4,617,761 |
| |
| |
|
|
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS | | | | |
From net investment income -- Class I | | (1,077,123) | | (5,178,816) |
From net investment income -- Class N | | (27,272) | | (209,094) |
| |
| |
|
Total distributions | | (1,104,395) | | (5,387,910) |
| |
| |
|
|
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS | | | | |
Proceeds from shares issued -- Class I | | | | |
(202,752 and 424,326 shares, respectively) | | 1,799,044 | | 3,898,793 |
Reinvestment of distributions -- Class I | | | | |
(110,284 and 507,284 shares, respectively) | | 966,086 | | 4,644,299 |
Cost of shares redeemed -- Class I | | | | |
(370,201 and 687,257 shares, respectively) | | (3,279,964) | | (6,333,256) |
Proceeds from shares issued -- Class N | | | | |
(14,799 and 1,365,178 shares, respectively) | | 133,329 | | 12,753,444 |
Reinvestment of distributions -- Class N | | | | |
(2,624 and 20,264 shares, respectively) | | 23,384 | | 188,966 |
Cost of shares redeemed -- Class N | | | | |
(88,427 and 1,903,670 shares, respectively) | | (806,134) | | (17,785,641) |
| |
| |
|
Change in net assets derived from | | | | |
capital share transactions | | (1,164,255) | | (2,633,395) |
| |
| |
|
Total decrease in net assets | | (3,714,870) | | (3,403,544) |
| |
| |
|
|
NET ASSETS | | | | |
Beginning of period | | 105,165,084 | | 108,568,628 |
| |
| |
|
End of period (including accumulated | | | | |
undistributed net investment income of | | | | |
$1,156,313 and $49,469, respectively) | | $101,450,214 | | $105,165,084 |
| |
| |
|
The accompanying notes to financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
Notes to Financial Statements June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
These financial statements have been prepared pursuant to reporting rules for interim financial statements. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles ( GAAP ) for annual financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and financial highlights and notes in the Fund's Annual Report on Form N - CSR for the year ended December 31, 2017.
These financial statements have not been audited. Management believes that these financial statements include all adjustments (which, unless otherwise noted, include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial results for each period shown.
(1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies -- Nicholas High Income Fund, Inc. (the Fund ) is organized as a Maryland corporation and is registered as an open-end, diversified management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The primary objective of the Fund is high current income consistent with the preservation and conservation of capital values. The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies of the Fund:
(a) Equity securities traded on a stock exchange will ordinarily be valued on the basis of the last sale price on the date of valuation on the securities principal exchange, or if in the absence of any sale on that day, the closing bid price. For securities principally traded on the NASDAQ market, the Fund uses the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. Investments in shares of open- end mutual funds, including money market funds, are valued at their daily net asset value, which is calculated as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange. Debt securities, excluding short- term investments, are valued at their current evaluated bid price as determined by an independent pricing service, which generates evaluations on the basis of dealer quotes for normal institutional-sized trading units, issuer analysis, bond market activity and various other factors. Securities for which market quotations may not be readily available are valued at their fair value as determined in good faith by procedures adopted by the Board of Directors. Short-term investments purchased at par are valued at cost, which approximates market value. Short-term investments purchased at a premium or discount are stated at amortized cost, which approximates market value. The Fund did not maintain any positions in derivative instruments or engage in hedging activities during the year. Investment transactions for financial statement purposes are recorded on trade date.
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification ( ASC ) 820-10, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures ( ASC 820-10 ), fair value is defined as the price that the Fund would receive upon selling an investment in a timely transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market of the investment. ASC 820-10 established a three-tier hierarchy to maximize the use of observable market data and minimize the use of unobservable inputs and to establish classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk, for example, the risk inherent in a particular valuation technique used to measure fair value such as a pricing model |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
and/or the risk inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. Inputs may be observable or unobservable. Observable inputs are inputs that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the reporting entity's own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad levels listed below.
Level 1 - quoted prices in active markets for identical investments
Level 2 - other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, benchmark yields, bids, offers, transactions, spreads and other relationships observed in the markets among market securities, underlying equity of the issuer, proprietary pricing models, credit risk, etc.)
Level 3 - significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund s investments carried at value: |
| | Investments |
Valuation Inputs | | in Securities |
| |
|
Level 1 | | | | |
Common Stock (1) | | $ 321,125 |
Money Market Fund | | | | 866,387 |
Level 2 | | | | |
Non-Convertible Bonds (1) | | | | 92,836,234 |
U. S. Government Securities | | | | 5,996,225 |
Level 3 | | | | |
None | | | | |
| |
| |
|
Total | | $100,019,971 |
| |
|
(1) See Schedule of Investments for further detail by industry. | | | | |
There were no transfers between levels during the period ended June 30, 2018 and the Fund did not hold any Level 3 investments during the period.
(b) Net realized gain (loss) on portfolio securities was computed on the basis of specific identification.
(c) Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date, and interest income is recognized on an accrual basis. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at value on date of distribution. Generally, discounts and premiums on long-term debt security purchases, if any, are amortized over the expected lives of the respective securities using the effective yield method. |
20
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
(d) Provision has not been made for federal income taxes or excise taxes since the Fund has elected to be taxed as a "regulated investment company" and intends to distribute substantially all net investment income and net realized capital gains on sales of investments to its shareholders and otherwise comply with the provisions of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment companies.
Investment income, net capital gains (losses) and all expenses incurred by the Fund are allocated based on the relative net assets of each class, except for service fees and certain other fees and expenses related to one class of shares.
Class N shares are subject to a 0.25% 12b-1 fee and a 0.10% servicing fee, as described in its prospectus. Subsequent to April 30, 2017 through June 30, 2018, the servicing fee was voluntarily reduced to 0.06% . Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated daily to each class of shares based upon the relative net asset value of outstanding shares.
(e) Dividends and distributions paid to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions from net investment income are generally declared and paid at least quarterly. Distributions of net realized capital gain, if any, are declared and paid at least annually.
The amount of distributions from net investment income and net realized capital gain are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP") for financial reporting purposes. Financial reporting records are adjusted for permanent book-to-tax differences to reflect tax character.
The tax character of distributions paid during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017 was as follows: |
| | 06/30/2018 | | 12/31/2017 |
| |
| |
|
Distributions paid from: | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $1,104,395 | | $5,387,910 |
| |
| |
|
As of June 30, 2018, investment cost for federal tax purposes was
$101,764,745 and the tax basis components of net assets were as follows:
Unrealized appreciation | | $ 650,340 |
Unrealized depreciation | | (2,395,114) |
| |
|
Net unrealized depreciation | | $(1,744,774) |
| |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Fund had capital loss carryforwards of approximately $8,250,000, which have no expiration date. To the extent the Fund has future net realized capital gains, distributions of capital gains to shareholders will be offset by any unused capital loss carryforwards.
The Fund had no material uncertain tax positions and has not recorded a liability for unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2018. Also, the Fund recognized no interest and penalties related to uncertain tax benefits during the period ended |
21
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
June 30, 2018. At June 30, 2018, the fiscal years 2014 through 2017 remain open to examination in the Fund s major tax jurisdictions.
(f) The Fund is considered an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies in the Financial Accounting Standards Board ASC 946, "Financial Services - Investment Companies." U.S. GAAP guidance requires management to make estimates and assumptions that effect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from estimates.
(g) In the normal course of business the Fund enters into contracts that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims against the Fund that have not yet occurred. Based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
(h) In connection with the preparation of the Fund's financial statements, management evaluated subsequent events after the date of the Statement of Assets and Liabilities of June 30, 2018. There have been no material subsequent events since June 30, 2018 that would require adjustment to or additional disclosure in these financial statements.
(2) Related Parties (a) Investment Adviser and Management Agreement
The Fund has an agreement with Nicholas Company, Inc. (with whom certain officers and directors of the Fund are affiliated) (the "Adviser") to serve as investment adviser and manager. Under the terms of the agreement, a monthly fee is paid to the Adviser based on an annualized fee of 0.50% of the average net asset value up to and including $50 million, 0.40% of the average net asset value in excess of $50 million and up to and including $100 million and 0.30% of the average net asset value in excess of $100 million.
The Adviser may be paid for accounting and administrative services rendered by its personnel, subject to the following guidelines: (i) up to five basis points, on an annual basis, of the average net asset value of the Fund up to and including $2 billion and up to three basis points, on an annual basis, of the average net asset value of the Fund greater than $2 billion, based on the average net asset value of the Fund as determined by valuations made at the close of each business day of each month, and (ii) where the preceding calculation results in an annual payment of less than $50,000, the Adviser, in its discretion, may charge the Fund up to $50,000 for such services.
(b) Legal Counsel
A director of the Adviser is affiliated with a law firm that provides services to the Fund. The Fund incurred expenses of $2,848 for the period ended June 30, 2018 for legal services rendered by this law firm. |
22
Notes to Financial Statements (continued) June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
(3) Investment Transactions For the period ended June 30, 2018, the cost of purchases and the proceeds from sales of investment securities, other than short-term obligations, aggregated $24,297,007 and $25,331,969, respectively.
(4) Concentration of Risk The Fund invests primarily in high yield debt securities. The market values of these high yield debt securities tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions and individual corporate developments than those of higher rated securities. In addition, the market for these securities is generally less liquid than for higher rated securities. |
23
Historical Record Class I (1) (unaudited) |
| | Net | | Net Investment | | Growth of an |
| | Asset Value | | Income Distributions | | Initial $10,000 |
| | Per Share | | Per Share | | Investment (3) |
| |
| |
| |
|
November 21, 1977 (2) | | $25.50 | | $ -- | | $ | | 10,000 |
December 31, 1992 | | 16.90 | | 1.4775 | | | | 35,143 |
December 31, 1993 | | 17.60 | | 1.4450 | | | | 39,695 |
December 31, 1994 | | 16.05 | | 1.5050 | | | | 39,626 |
December 31, 1995 | | 17.10 | | 1.4750 | | | | 46,029 |
December 31, 1996 | | 17.65 | | 1.4800 | | | | 51,721 |
December 31, 1997 | | 18.45 | | 1.4515 | | | | 58,514 |
December 31, 1998 | | 16.95 | | 1.5775 | | | | 58,788 |
December 31, 1999 | | 15.30 | | 1.6560 | | | | 58,749 |
December 31, 2000 | | 12.00 | | 1.5300 | | | | 51,620 |
December 31, 2001 | | 11.80 | | 1.2150 | | | | 56,144 |
December 31, 2002 | | 9.65 | | 0.9925 | | | | 50,459 |
December 31, 2003 | | 10.95 | | 0.8450 | | | | 61,937 |
December 31, 2004 | | 11.15 | | 0.8200 | | | | 67,915 |
December 31, 2005 | | 10.50 | | 0.7895 | | | | 68,849 |
December 31, 2006 | | 10.70 | | 0.7455 | | | | 75,221 |
December 31, 2007 | | 10.18 | | 0.7502 | | | | 76,820 |
December 31, 2008 | | 7.18 | | 0.7140 | | | | 58,955 |
December 31, 2009 | | 9.09 | | 0.6581 | | | | 80,426 |
December 31, 2010 | | 9.52 | | 0.7230 | | | | 90,876 |
December 31, 2011 | | 9.28 | | 0.7070 | | | | 95,354 |
December 31, 2012 | | 9.86 | | 0.6375 | | | | 108,095 |
December 31, 2013 | | 9.86 | | 0.5757 | | | | 114,488 |
December 31, 2014 | | 9.52 | | 0.5065 | | | | 116,347 |
December 31, 2015 | | 8.65 | | 0.4592 | | | | 111,068 |
December 31, 2016 | | 9.08 | | 0.4204 | | | | 122,109 |
December 31, 2017 | | 9.00 | | 0.4675 | | | | 127,333 |
June 30, 2018 | | 8.78 | | 0.0958(a) | | | | 125,579 |
(1) | Per share amounts presented for the periods prior to December 31, 2007 in this historical record have been restated or adjusted to reflect a reverse stock split of one share for every five shares outstanding effected on January 29, 2007. |
|
(2) | Initial date under Nicholas Company, Inc. management. |
|
(3) | Assuming reinvestment of distributions. |
|
(a) | Paid on April 25, 2018 to shareholders of record on April 24, 2018. |
|
| The Fund distributed no capital gains for the time periods listed. |
|
24
Historical Record Class N (1) (unaudited) |
| | Net | | Net Investment | | Growth of an |
| | Asset Value | | Income Distributions | | Initial $10,000 |
| | Per Share | | Per Share | | Investment (3) |
| |
| |
| |
|
February 28, 2005 (2) | | $11.20 | | $ -- | | $10,000 |
December 31, 2005 | | 10.40 | | 0.7320 | | 9,947 |
December 31, 2006 | | 10.60 | | 0.7140 | | 10,846 |
December 31, 2007 | | 10.06 | | 0.7119 | | 11,018 |
December 31, 2008 | | 7.24 | | 0.5238 | | 8,448 |
December 31, 2009 | | 9.18 | | 0.6323 | | 11,501 |
December 31, 2010 | | 9.64 | | 0.6683 | | 12,946 |
December 31, 2011 | | 9.39 | | 0.6782 | | 13,522 |
December 31, 2012 | | 9.98 | | 0.6062 | | 15,275 |
December 31, 2013 | | 9.99 | | 0.5367 | | 16,121 |
December 31, 2014 | | 9.66 | | 0.4697 | | 16,337 |
December 31, 2015 | | 8.78 | | 0.4197 | | 15,525 |
December 31, 2016 | | 9.22 | | 0.3926 | | 17,012 |
December 31, 2017 | | 9.16 | | 0.4313 | | 17,698 |
June 30, 2018 | | 8.93 | | 0.0886(a) | | 17,425 |
(1) | Per share amounts presented for the periods prior to December 31, 2007 in this historical record have been restated or adjusted to reflect a reverse stock split of one share for every five shares outstanding effected on January 29, 2007. |
|
(2) | Date of Initial Public Offering. |
|
(3) | Assuming reinvestment of distributions. |
|
(a) | Paid on April 25, 2018 to shareholders of record on April 24, 2018. |
|
| The Fund distributed no capital gains for the time periods listed. |
|
25
Approval of Investment Advisory Contract (unaudited)
In January 2018, the Board of Directors of the Fund renewed the one-year term of the Investment Advisory Agreement by and between the Fund and the Adviser through January 2019. In connection with the renewal of the Investment Advisory Agreement, no changes to the amount or manner of calculation of the management fee or the terms of the agreement were proposed by the Adviser or adopted by the Board. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, the management fee was 0.44% and the Fund's Class I and Class N total expense ratios were 0.69% and 1.02%, respectively. In renewing the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Board carefully considered the following factors on an absolute basis and relative to the Fund's peer group: (i) the Fund's Class I expense ratio; (ii) the Fund's performance on a short-term and long-term basis; (iii) the Fund's management fee; and (iv) the range and quality of the services offered by the Adviser. The peer group fund data included high-yield bond funds with similar asset sizes, credit quality and number of holdings. In terms of the peer group data used for performance comparisons, the Fund's Class I was ranked 9th, 8th and 9th out of 11 funds for the one-, three- and five- year periods and 7th out of nine funds for the 10-year period all ending December 31, 2017. The Fund's Class I had the lowest expense ratio among its peer group and ranked 3rd in terms of 12-month yield out of the 11 funds.
The Board considered the range of services to be provided by the Adviser to the Fund under the Advisory Agreement. The Board discussed the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by the Adviser and concluded that the services provided were consistent with the terms of the advisory agreement and the needs of the Fund, and that the services provided were of a high quality.
The Board considered the investment performance of the Fund and the Adviser. Among other things, the Board noted its consideration of the Fund s performance relative to peer funds. The Board reviewed the actual relative short-term and long-term performance of the Fund. The Board expressed satisfaction with the Fund's performance. The Board also discussed the extent to which economies of scale would be realized, and whether such economies were reflected in the Fund's fee levels and concluded that the Adviser had been instrumental in holding down Fund costs, citing consistently low fees.
The Board also discussed the fees and services provided by the Adviser with the fees and services under its other advisory contracts and concluded such fees and services are reasonable when compared to the fees and services provided by the Adviser under its other advisory contracts.
The Board considered the cost of services provided by the Adviser. The Board also considered the profits to be realized by the Adviser from the relationship with the Fund. The Board expressed the opinion that given the Board s focus on performance and maintaining a low fee structure, the Adviser's profits were not relevant.
The Board determined that the Adviser had fully and adequately carried out the terms and conditions of its contract with the Fund. The Board discussed the Fund's relatively low fees, historical returns and risk profile and management's strategies to improve the absolute and relative performance of the Fund. The Board agreed that the Adviser had the resources, financial management and administrative capacity to continue to provide quality services. The Board expressed satisfaction with the Fund's performance, management's control of expenses and the rate of the management fee for the Fund and the overall level of services provided to the Fund by the Adviser. |
26
Information on Proxy Voting (unaudited)
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available, without charge, upon request by calling 800-544-6547 or 414-276-0535. It also appears in the Fund's Statement of Additional Information, which can be found on the SEC's website, www.sec.gov. A record of how the Fund voted its proxies for the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30, also is available on the Fund's website, www.nicholasfunds.com, and the SEC's website, www.sec.gov. |
Quarterly Portfolio Schedule (unaudited)
The Fund files its complete schedule of investments with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N - Q. The Fund's Form N - Q s are available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330. |
27
Privacy Policy
(unaudited)
Nicholas High Income Fund, Inc. respects each shareholder's right to privacy. We are committed to safeguarding the information that you provide us to maintain and execute transactions on your behalf.
We collect the following non-public personal information about you:
* | Information we receive from you on applications or other forms, whether we receive the form in writing or electronically. This includes, but is not limited to, your name, address, phone number, tax identification number, date of birth, beneficiary information and investment selection. |
|
* | Information about your transactions with us and account history with us. This includes, but is not limited to, your account number, balances and cost basis information. This also includes transaction requests made through our transfer agent. |
|
* | Other general information that we may obtain about you such as demographic information. |
|
WE DO NOT SELL ANY NON - PUBLIC PERSONAL INFORMATION ABOUT CURRENT OR FORMER SHAREHOLDERS.
INFORMATION SHARED WITH OUR TRANSFER AGENT, A THIRD PARTY COMPANY, ALSO IS NOT SOLD.
We may share, only as permitted by law, non-public personal information about you with third party companies. Listed below are some examples of third parties to whom we may disclose non-public personal information. While these examples do not cover every circumstance permitted by law, we hope they help you understand how your information may be shared.
We may share non-public personal information about you:
* | With companies who work for us to service your accounts or to process transactions that you may request. This would include, but is not limited to, our transfer agent to process your transactions, mailing houses to send you required reports and correspondence regarding the Fund and its Adviser, the Nicholas Company, Inc., and our dividend disbursing agent to process fund dividend checks. |
|
* | With a party representing you, with your consent, such as your broker or lawyer. |
|
* | When required by law, such as in response to a subpoena or other legal process. |
|
The Fund and its Adviser maintain policies and procedures to safeguard your non-public personal information. Access is restricted to employees who the Adviser determines need the information in order to perform their job duties. To guard your non-public personal information we maintain physical, electronic, and procedural safeguards that comply with federal standards.
In the event that you hold shares of the Fund with a financial intermediary, including, but not limited to, a broker-dealer, bank, or trust company, the privacy policy of your financial intermediary would govern how your non-public personal information would be shared with non-affiliated third parties.
28
Nicholas Funds Services Offered (unaudited) |
| | IRAs | | |
| | Traditional | | SIMPLE |
| | Roth | | SEP |
| | Coverdell Education Accounts |
| | Automatic Investment Plan |
| | Direct Deposit of Dividend and Capital Gain Distributions |
| | Systematic Withdrawal Plan |
| | Monthly Automatic Exchange between Funds |
| | Telephone Purchase and Redemption |
| | Telephone Exchange | | |
| | 24-hour Automated Account Information (800-544-6547) |
| | 24-hour Internet Account Access (www. nicholasfunds. com) |
Please call a shareholder representative for further information on the above services or with any other questions you may have regarding the Nicholas Funds (800-544-6547) . |
29
Directors and Officers
DAVID O. NICHOLAS, President and Director
JOHN A. HAUSER, Director
TIMOTHY P. REILAND, Director
JAY H. ROBERTSON, Director
DAVID L. JOHNSON, Executive Vice President
JENNIFER R. KLOEHN, Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Compliance Officer
LAWRENCE J. PAVELEC, Senior Vice President and Secretary
CANDACE L. LESAK, Vice President
Investment Adviser NICHOLAS COMPANY, INC. Milwaukee, Wisconsin www.nicholasfunds.com 414-276-0535 or 800-544-6547
Transfer Agent U.S. BANCORP FUND SERVICES, LLC Milwaukee, Wisconsin 414-276-0535 or 800-544-6547
Distributor QUASAR DISTRIBUTORS, LLC Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Custodian U.S. BANK N.A. Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Counsel MICHAEL BEST & FRIEDRICH LLP Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
This report is submitted for the information of shareholders of the Fund. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus. |
Item 2. Code of Ethics. Applicable only to annual reports.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert. Applicable only to annual reports.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. Applicable only to annual reports.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. Not applicable to this filing.
Item 6. Schedule of Investments. The schedule of investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Applicable only to annual reports filed by closed-end funds.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Applicable only to annual reports filed by closed-end funds.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers. Applicable only to closed-end funds.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. Not applicable to this filing.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures. The Fund's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Fund's disclosure controls and procedures are sufficient to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Fund in this Form N- CSR was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, based upon such officers' evaluation of these controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report. There were no significant changes or corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the Fund's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect the Fund's internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation.
Item 12. Disclosures of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. Applicable only to annual reports filed by closed-end funds. |
Item 13. Exhibits. (a)(1) Code of Ethics -- Any code of ethics, or amendments thereto, that is the subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the registrant intends to satisfy the Item 2 requirements through filing of an exhibit.
Not applicable to this filing.
(a)(2) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 30a- 2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(a)(3) Written Solicitation to Purchase Securities -- Any written solicitation to purchase securities under Rule 23c-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 sent or given during the period covered by the report by or on behalf of the registrant to 10 or more persons.
Not applicable to this filing.
(a)(4) Change in the registrant s independent public accountant during the reporting period.
Not applicable to this filing.
(b) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbannes-Oxley Act of 2002, attached hereto as part of EX-99.906CERT. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant) Nicholas High Income Fund, Inc.
By: David O. Nicholas Name: David O. Nicholas Title: Principal Executive Officer Date: August 30, 2018 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: David O. Nicholas Name: David O. Nicholas Title: Principal Executive Officer Date: August 30, 2018
By: Jennifer R. Kloehn Name: Jennifer R. Kloehn Title: Principal Financial Officer Date: August 30, 2018 |