UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-22564
GMO Series Trust
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in charter)
40 Rowes Wharf, Boston, MA | 02110 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Sheppard N. Burnett, Chief Executive Officer, 40 Rowes Wharf, Boston, MA 02110
(Name and address of agent for services)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 617-346-7646
Date of fiscal year end: 02/28/18
Date of reporting period: 02/28/18
Item 1. | Reports to Stockholders. |
The annual reports for each series of the registrant for the period ended February 28, 2018 are filed herewith.
GMO Series Trust
Annual Report
February 28, 2018
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund)
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund
International Equity Allocation Series Fund
Quality Series Fund
Resources Series Fund
For a free copy of the Funds’ proxy voting guidelines, shareholders may call 1-617-346-7646 (collect), visit GMO’s website at www.gmo.com or visit the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on GMO’s website www.dc.gmo.com, or on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov.
The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the first and third quarter of each fiscal year on Form N-Q, which is available on the Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. The Funds’ Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.
This report is prepared for the general information of shareholders. It is authorized for distribution to prospective investors only when preceded or accompanied by a prospectus for GMO Series Trust, which contains a complete discussion of the risks associated with an investment in these Funds and other important information. The GMO Series Trust prospectus can be obtained at www.dc.gmo.com. The GMO Series Trust Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about the Trustees of GMO Series Trust and is available without charge, upon request, by calling 1-617-346-7646 (collect).
An investment in the Funds is subject to risk, including the possible loss of the principal amount invested. There can be no assurance that the Funds will achieve the stated investment objectives. Please see the Funds’ prospectus regarding specific risks for each Fund. General risks may include: market risk, management and operational risk, non-U.S. investment risk, smaller company risk and derivatives risk.
The Funds are distributed by Funds Distributor LLC. Funds Distributor LLC is not affiliated with GMO.
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GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Asset Allocation team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Although GMO does not manage the Fund to, or control the Fund’s risk relative to, any securities index or securities benchmark, a discussion of the Fund’s performance relative to the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) is included for comparative purposes.
Class PS shares of GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund returned +9.88% (net) for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +2.11% for the CPI.
The Fund’s exposure to equities, particularly in emerging markets, was the primary driver of the strong performance. The Funds exposure to alternative strategies also contributed as all of the strategies enjoyed positive performance, with Special Opportunities being particularly strong. Fixed income strategies were mildly additive to performance with the high yield / distressed debt portfolio as the highlight, although the exposure to TIPS had a small negative return for the period. The cash and short duration bond holdings had a marginal positive impact on performance.
Please note: the first investor in class PS shares of Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund incepted on January 30, 2018. The Fund returned -2.01% (net) for the period from the Fund’s inception on January 30, 2018 through February 28, 2018, as compared to +0.17% for the CPI.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund Class PS Shares, the Consumer Price Index and Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Treasury Inflation Notes: 1-10 Year
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through January 24, 2013 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. Prior to January 1, 2012, the Institutional Fund served as a principal component of a broader GMO real return strategy. Beginning on January 1, 2012, the Institutional Fund has been managed as a standalone investment vehicle. |
2
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 49.6 | % | ||
Debt Obligations | 35.0 | |||
Short-Term Investments | 13.1 | |||
Preferred Stocks | 1.2 | |||
Mutual Funds | 0.6 | |||
Swap Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Investment Funds | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Rights/Warrants | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Purchased Options | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Loan Participations | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Futures Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Loan Assignments | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Exchange-Traded Funds | (0.0 | )^ | ||
Written/Credit Linked Options | (0.1 | ) | ||
Forward Currency Contracts | (0.1 | ) | ||
Securities Sold Short | (1.6 | ) | ||
Other | 2.3 | |||
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100.0 | % | |||
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Country/Region Summary¤ | Debt Obligations as a % of Total Net Assets | |||
United States | 13.3 | % | ||
Other Emerging | 2.0 | † | ||
Euro Region | 0.0 | ^# | ||
Other Developed | (0.6 | )‡ | ||
Japan | (1.2 | ) | ||
United Kingdom | (6.5 | ) | ||
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7.0 | % | |||
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Country/Region Summary¤ | Equity Investments as a % of Total Net Assets | |||
United States | 11.8 | % | ||
China | 5.5 | |||
Taiwan | 4.8 | |||
Other Developed | 4.7 | ‡ | ||
South Korea | 3.5 | |||
Japan | 2.8 | |||
United Kingdom | 2.2 | |||
Russia | 1.9 | |||
Thailand | 1.9 | |||
Germany | 1.9 | |||
Other Emerging | 1.8 | † | ||
South Africa | 1.7 | |||
India | 1.6 | |||
France | 1.3 | |||
Brazil | 1.2 | |||
Netherlands | 1.1 | |||
Turkey | 1.0 | |||
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50.7 | % | |||
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& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect country exposure associated with investments held directly by the Institutional Fund and indirectly through the underlying funds, if any. The table excludes short-term investments, if any. The table includes exposure through the use certain derivative financial instruments and excludes exposure through certain currency linked derivatives such as forward currency contracts and currency options, if any. The table is based on duration adjusted net exposures (both investments and derivatives), taking into account the market value of securities and the notional amounts of swaps and other derivative financial instruments. For example, U.S. asset-backed securities may represent a relatively small percentage due to their short duration, even though they represent a large percentage of market value (direct and indirect). Duration is based on GMO’s models. The greater the duration of a bond, the greater its contribution to the concentration percentage. Credit default swap exposures are factored into the duration adjusted exposure using the reference security and applying the same methodology to that security. The tables are not normalized, thus, due to the exclusions listed above and negative exposures, which may be attributable to derivatives or short sales, if any, the tables may not total to 100%. |
† | “Other Emerging” is comprised of emerging countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Total Net Assets. |
# | “Euro Region” is comprised of derivative financial instruments attributed to the Eurozone and not a particular country. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Total Net Assets. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
3
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 98.9% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 98.9% | ||||||||||||
12,221,971 | GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Fund, Class III | 339,281,905 | ||||||||||
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TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $322,384,070) | 339,281,905 | |||||||||||
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TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 98.9% | 339,281,905 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 1.1% | 3,660,820 | |||||||||||
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TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $342,942,725 | |||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
4
GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund)
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Emerging Markets Equity team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Class R6 shares of GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) returned +26.11% (net) for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +30.37% for the Fund’s benchmark, the S&P/IFCI Composite Index.
Country-sector allocation detracted from the Fund’s relative returns for the fiscal year. The Fund’s underweight in China Information Technology and overweight in China Telecommunications negatively impacted relative performance. The Fund’s overweight in Russia Financials and India Financials added to relative performance.
Stock selection hurt performance during the fiscal year. The Fund’s stock selections in Taiwan Information Technology and South Korea Consumer Discretionary hurt relative performance, while the stock selections in China Consumer Discretionary and China Consumer Staples helped relative performance.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly GMO Emerging Countries Series Fund) Class R6 Shares and the S&P/IFCI Composite Index
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. The GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) (the “Fund”) commenced operations on May 2, 2014. Returns prior to the date the Fund commenced operations are those of GMO Emerging Countries Fund (Class III shares), adjusted to reflect the gross expenses (on a percentage basis) that were expected to be borne by shareholders of each class of shares of the Fund as of the commencement of the Fund’s operations. As of August 29, 2017, the Fund changed its principal investment strategies from investing substantially all of its assets in GMO Emerging Countries Fund to investing substantially all of its assets in GMO Emerging Markets Fund, and performance of the Fund for periods prior to August 29, 2017 reflects the Fund’s principal investment strategies and annual operating expenses that were in effect at that time and may have been different had the Fund’s revised principal investment strategies and annual operating expenses been in effect. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
For S&P disclaimers please visit http://www.gmo.com/America/_Disclaimers/_BenchmarkDisclaimers.htm. |
5
GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund)
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 91.6 | % | ||
Preferred Stocks | 3.2 | |||
Mutual Funds | 1.9 | |||
Investment Funds | 1.7 | |||
Futures Contracts | 0.3 | |||
Short-Term Investments | 0.1 | |||
Swap Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Rights/Warrants | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Other | 1.2 | |||
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100.0 | % | |||
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Country/Region Summary¤ | % of Investments | |||
Taiwan | 21.1 | % | ||
China | 17.8 | |||
Russia | 12.3 | |||
South Korea | 11.7 | |||
United States | 9.2 | ¥ | ||
Thailand | 8.2 | |||
Turkey | 4.1 | |||
India | 3.5 | |||
Brazil | 2.7 | |||
Indonesia | 2.1 | |||
South Africa | 2.0 | |||
Greece | 1.1 | |||
Mexico | 0.8 | |||
Philippines | 0.7 | |||
Peru | 0.6 | |||
Qatar | 0.6 | |||
United Arab Emirates | 0.3 | |||
Czech Republic | 0.3 | |||
Colombia | 0.2 | |||
Poland | 0.2 | |||
Vietnam | 0.2 | |||
Malaysia | 0.1 | |||
Hungary | 0.1 | |||
Chile | 0.1 | |||
Cyprus | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Egypt | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Pakistan | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Sri Lanka | 0.0 | ^ | ||
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100.0 | % | |||
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Industry Group Summary | % of Equity Investments# | |||
Banks | 20.6 | % | ||
Technology Hardware & Equipment | 13.0 | |||
Telecommunication Services | 8.3 | |||
Materials | 7.2 | |||
Energy | 7.1 | |||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | 6.1 | |||
Software & Services | 5.7 | |||
Diversified Financials | 4.3 | |||
Real Estate | 4.3 | |||
Capital Goods | 3.9 | |||
Insurance | 3.1 | |||
Food, Beverage & Tobacco | 3.0 | |||
Automobiles & Components | 2.4 | |||
Consumer Durables & Apparel | 2.1 | |||
Utilities | 2.0 | |||
Transportation | 1.8 | |||
Consumer Services | 1.5 | |||
Retailing | 1.4 | |||
Food & Staples Retailing | 1.0 | |||
Health Care Equipment & Services | 0.4 | |||
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | 0.4 | |||
Media | 0.3 | |||
Commercial & Professional Services | 0.1 | |||
Household & Personal Products | 0.0 | ^ | ||
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100.0 | % | |||
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& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect country exposure associated with investments held directly by the Institutional Fund and indirectly through the underlying funds, if any. The table excludes short-term investments, if any. The table excludes exposure through other derivative financial instruments, if any. The table takes into account the market value of securities and options and the notional amounts of swap contracts and other derivative financial instruments, if any. |
¥ | Includes companies that derive more than 50% of their revenues or profits from emerging markets. |
# | Equity investments refers to those held directly by the Institutional Fund. These may consist of common stocks and other stock related securities, such as preferred stocks, if any. This table excludes exposure to derivative contracts, short-term investments, mutual funds and investment funds, if any. For a summary of these exposures, if any, see the Schedule of Investments of the Institutional Fund. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
6
GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly GMO Emerging Countries Series Fund)
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 99.4% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 99.4% | ||||||||||||
460,736 | GMO Emerging Markets Fund, Class III | 16,821,476 | ||||||||||
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TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $15,834,659) | 16,821,476 | |||||||||||
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TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 99.4% | 16,821,476 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 0.6% | 99,703 | |||||||||||
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TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $16,921,179 | |||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
7
GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Asset Allocation team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Class R6 shares of GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund returned +11.74% (net) for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +12.15% for the Fund’s benchmark, the GMO Global Asset Allocation Index (65% MSCI All Country World Index (“ACWI”) and 35% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index).
The Fund’s underweight in equities compared to the benchmark detracted from relative performance. Within equities, the overweighting to emerging markets and the underweighting to the U.S. helped relative performance. Stock selection within equities was additive for developed ex-U.S. markets and was also positive in the U.S. thanks to our allocation to Quality. Stock selection in emerging markets was challenging as it was a particularly difficult year for valuation-driven investing. The Fund’s exposure to alternative strategies detracted from relative performance, as they significantly underperformed the very strong returns generated by equity markets. The underweighting to fixed income was beneficial to performance as the asset class did relatively poorly, and the Fund also enjoyed decent outperformance within fixed income, driven primarily by emerging market debt and asset backed securities. Our exposure to cash/cash plus detracted from relative performance.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund Class R6 Shares, the GMO Global Asset Allocation Index, MSCI ACWI and Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO Global Asset Allocation Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through July 31, 2012 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
* | The GMO Global Asset Allocation Index is comprised of 48.75% S&P 500 Index, 16.25% MSCI ACWI ex USA and 35% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index through 3/31/2007, and 65% MSCI ACWI (All CountryWorld Index) and 35% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index thereafter. |
MSCI data may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose. MSCI provides no warranties, has not prepared or approved this report, and has no liability hereunder. |
For S&P disclaimers please visit http://www.gmo.com/America/_Disclaimers/_BenchmarkDisclaimers.htm. |
8
GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 55.8 | % | ||
Debt Obligations | 29.4 | |||
Short-Term Investments | 15.0 | |||
Mutual Funds | 1.6 | |||
Preferred Stocks | 0.8 | |||
Investment Funds | 0.3 | |||
Loan Participations | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Rights/Warrants | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Swap Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Purchased Options | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Loan Assignments | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Written/Credit Linked Options | (0.0 | )^ | ||
Futures Contracts | (0.0 | )^ | ||
Forward Currency Contracts | (0.1 | )^ | ||
Securities Sold Short | (0.3 | ) | ||
Other | (2.5 | ) | ||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | Debt Obligations as a % of Investments | |||
United States | 17.9 | % | ||
Other Emerging | 2.2 | † | ||
Euro Region | 0.0 | ^# | ||
Other Developed | (0.5 | )‡ | ||
|
| |||
19.6 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | Equity Investments as a % of Investments | |||
United States | 14.9 | % | ||
Other Emerging | 8.1 | † | ||
Japan | 5.8 | |||
Other Developed | 5.0 | ‡ | ||
Taiwan | 4.5 | |||
United Kingdom | 3.4 | |||
Germany | 2.7 | |||
France | 2.7 | |||
Russia | 2.4 | |||
South Korea | 2.4 | |||
Thailand | 1.7 | |||
Switzerland | 1.3 | |||
Hong Kong | 1.0 | |||
Euro Region | 0.0 | ^# | ||
|
| |||
55.9 | % | |||
|
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& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any, except for GMO Alpha Only Fund. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect country exposure associated with investments held directly by the Institutional Fund and indirectly through the underlying funds, if any. The table excludes short-term investments, if any. The table includes exposure through the use of certain derivative financial instruments and excludes exposure through certain currency linked derivatives such as forward currency contracts and currency options, if any. The table is based on duration adjusted net exposures (both investments and derivatives), taking into account the market value of securities and the notional amounts of swaps and other derivative financial instruments. For example, U.S. asset-backed securities may represent a relatively small percentage due to their short duration, even though they represent a large percentage of market value (direct and indirect). Duration is based on GMO’s models. The greater the duration of a bond, the greater its contribution to the concentration percentage. Credit default swap exposures are factored into the duration adjusted exposure using the reference security and applying the same methodology to that security. The tables are not normalized, thus, due to the exclusions listed above and negative exposures, which may be attributable to derivatives or short sales, if any, the tables may not total to 100%. |
† | “Other Emerging” is comprised of emerging countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
# | “Euro Region” is comprised of derivative financial instruments attributed to the Eurozone and not a particular country. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
9
GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 99.1% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 99.1% | ||||||||||||
5,351,323 | GMO Global Asset Allocation Fund, Class III | 178,252,561 | ||||||||||
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TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $178,419,639) | 178,252,561 | |||||||||||
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| |||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 99.1% | 178,252,561 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 0.9% | 1,653,823 | |||||||||||
|
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TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $179,906,384 | |||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
10
GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Asset Allocation team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Class R6 shares of GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund returned +20.39% (net) for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +18.79% for the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index (“ACWI”).
The Fund’s exposure to emerging markets was the largest positive contributor to performance relative to the benchmark. The Fund also benefitted from being underweight to the U.S. and Canada. The Fund’s very modest cash holdings were a marginal drag on relative performance given the strong returns generated by equities. Stock selection detracted from relative performance in the U.K., Japan, and emerging markets (where it was a particularly difficult year for valuation-driven investing), but this was compensated by excellent stock selection results in the U.S. and Germany.
Allocation between sectors proved additive, driven primarily by an overweight position in Information Technology and also helped by underweight positions in Energy and Consumer Staples. Stock selection within sectors also added value, with a positive outcome in every sector except Information Technology. Top stock detractors included having no exposure to (the strongly performing) Amazon and Boeing, as well as an overweight position in GlaxoSmithKline. Top stock contributors included having no exposure to General Electric Company as well as overweight positions in Deutsche Lufthansa and Fiat Chrysler.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund Class R6 Shares, the MSCI ACWI + and MSCI ACWI
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO Global Equity Allocation Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through September 4, 2012 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
* | The MSCI ACWI + represents 75% S&P 500 Index and 25% MSCI ACWI ex-USA prior to May 30, 2008 and MSCI ACWI thereafter. |
MSCI data may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose. MSCI provides no warranties, has not prepared or approved this report, and has no liability hereunder. |
For S&P disclaimers please visit http://www.gmo.com/America/_Disclaimers/_BenchmarkDisclaimers.htm. |
11
GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 95.2 | % | ||
Short-Term Investments | 1.6 | |||
Preferred Stocks | 1.1 | |||
Investment Funds | 0.4 | |||
Futures Contracts | 0.1 | |||
Swap Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Rights/Warrants | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Other | 1.6 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | % of Investments | |||
United States | 32.6 | % | ||
Japan | 10.5 | |||
Taiwan | 6.6 | |||
United Kingdom | 6.3 | |||
China | 5.5 | |||
Germany | 5.0 | |||
France | 4.9 | |||
Other Emerging | 4.0 | † | ||
South Korea | 3.5 | |||
Russia | 3.4 | |||
Switzerland | 2.4 | |||
Thailand | 2.3 | |||
Italy | 2.0 | |||
Hong Kong | 1.9 | |||
Other Developed | 1.6 | ‡ | ||
Australia | 1.5 | |||
Sweden | 1.3 | |||
Norway | 1.3 | |||
Netherlands | 1.2 | |||
India | 1.1 | |||
Turkey | 1.1 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
|
& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect country exposure associated with investments held directly by the Institutional Fund and indirectly through the underlying funds, if any. The table excludes short-term investments and includes exposure through the use of derivative financial instruments, if any. The table excludes exposure through forward currency contracts, if any. |
† | “Other Emerging” is comprised of emerging countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
12
GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 98.8% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 98.8% | �� | |||||||||||
224,635 | GMO Global Equity Allocation Fund, Class III | 6,033,700 | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $5,087,712) | 6,033,700 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 98.8% | 6,033,700 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 1.2% | 74,682 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $6,108,382 | |||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
13
GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Asset Allocation team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Class R6 shares of GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund returned +21.05% (net) for the fiscal period ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +20.13% for the MSCI EAFE Index.
The Fund’s exposure to emerging markets was the largest positive contributor to performance relative to the benchmark. Stock selection within countries was also helpful to performance, with positive security selection results in Europe, particularly Germany, more than offsetting negative relative results in the U.K., Japan, and emerging markets (which endured a particularly difficult year for valuation-driven investing). The Fund’s modest cash holdings were a drag on relative performance given the strong returns generated by equities.
Allocation between sectors added value, helped by underweight positions in Healthcare and Consumer Staples and overweight positions in Information Technology and Materials. Stock selection within sectors also proved beneficial with strong results in Industrials, Real Estate, Energy, Consumer Discretionary, and Financials more than compensating for lesser results in Information Technology, Telecommunication Services, and Healthcare.
Top stock detractors included overweight positions in GlaxoSmithKline, WPP, and Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group. Top stock contributors included overweight positions in Deutsche Lufthansa, Fiat Chrysler, and Christian Dior.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund Class R6 Shares and the MSCI EAFE Index
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through January 12, 2015 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. The performance information shown above includes purchase premiums and/or redemption fees charged by the Institutional Fund in effect as of February 28, 2018. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
MSCI data may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose. MSCI provides no warranties, has not prepared or approved this report, and has no liability hereunder. |
14
GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 95.9 | % | ||
Short-Term Investments | 1.4 | |||
Preferred Stocks | 0.9 | |||
Investment Funds | 0.2 | |||
Futures Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Rights/Warrants | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Swap Contracts | (0.0 | )^ | ||
Other | 1.6 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | % of Investments | |||
Japan | 24.6 | % | ||
United Kingdom | 12.4 | |||
Germany | 11.3 | |||
France | 11.2 | |||
Italy | 4.6 | |||
Switzerland | 4.5 | |||
Hong Kong | 4.4 | |||
Other Emerging | 3.6 | † | ||
Australia | 3.5 | |||
Sweden | 3.1 | |||
Norway | 3.0 | |||
Netherlands | 2.9 | |||
Taiwan | 2.4 | |||
China | 2.1 | |||
South Korea | 1.4 | |||
Austria | 1.3 | |||
Russia | 1.3 | |||
Spain | 1.3 | |||
Other Developed | 1.1 | ‡ | ||
|
| |||
100 | % | |||
|
|
& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect country exposure associated with investments held directly by the Institutional Fund and indirectly through the underlying funds, if any. The table excludes short-term investments and includes exposure through the use of derivative financial instruments, if any. The table excludes exposure through forward currency contracts, if any. |
† | “Other Emerging” is comprised of emerging countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
15
GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 98.9% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 98.9% | ||||||||||||
733,734 | GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Fund, Class III | 12,708,265 | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $11,192,286) | 12,708,265 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 98.9% | 12,708,265 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 1.1% | 141,033 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $12,849,298 | |||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
16
GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Asset Allocation team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Class R6 shares of GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund returned +21.81% (net) for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +21.63% for the MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA.
The Fund’s exposure to emerging markets was the largest positive contributor to performance relative to the benchmark, while the underweight position in Canada also proved to be a significant relative benefit. Stock selection within countries was detrimental to performance with positive security selection results in Europe, particularly Germany, not able to compensate for negative relative results in the U.K., Japan, and emerging markets (which endured a particularly difficult year for valuation-driven investing).
Allocation between sectors added value, helped by underweight positions in Healthcare and Consumer Staples and overweight positions in Information Technology and Materials. Stock selection within sectors also proved beneficial with strong results in Financials, Energy, and Industrials more than compensating for lesser results in Information Technology, Telecommunication Services, and Healthcare.
Top stock detractors included overweight positions in GlaxoSmithKline and WPP as well as an underweight position in Tencent Holdings. Top stock contributors included overweight positions in Deutsche Lufthansa, Fiat Chrysler, and Christian Dior.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund Class R6 Shares and the MSCI ACWI ex USA
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO International Equity Allocation Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through March 30, 2012 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
MSCI data may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose. MSCI provides no warranties, has not prepared or approved this report, and has no liability hereunder. |
17
GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 94.7 | % | ||
Short-Term Investments | 1.6 | |||
Preferred Stocks | 1.6 | |||
Investment Funds | 0.6 | |||
Futures Contracts | 0.1 | |||
Swap Contracts | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Rights/Warrants | 0.0 | ^ | ||
Other | 1.4 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | % of Investments | |||
Japan | 17.6 | % | ||
United Kingdom | 8.8 | |||
Taiwan | 8.2 | |||
Germany | 8.1 | |||
France | 8.0 | |||
China | 7.3 | |||
South Korea | 4.6 | |||
Russia | 4.5 | |||
Other Emerging | 4.3 | † | ||
Italy | 3.3 | |||
Switzerland | 3.3 | |||
Hong Kong | 3.1 | |||
Thailand | 3.1 | |||
Other Developed | 2.7 | ‡ | ||
Australia | 2.5 | |||
Sweden | 2.2 | |||
Norway | 2.1 | |||
Netherlands | 2.1 | |||
India | 1.5 | |||
Turkey | 1.5 | |||
Brazil | 1.2 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
|
& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect country exposure associated with investments held directly by the Institutional Fund and indirectly through the underlying funds, if any. The table excludes short-term investments and includes exposure through the use of derivative financial instruments, if any. The table excludes exposure through forward currency contracts, if any. |
† | “Other Emerging” is comprised of emerging countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
18
GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS —99.0% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 99.0% | ||||||||||||
9,712,228 | GMO International Equity Allocation Fund, Class III | 316,812,874 | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $290,431,983) | 316,812,874 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 99.0% | 316,812,874 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 1.0% | 3,175,933 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $319,988,807 | |||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
19
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Focused Equity team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Although GMO does not manage the Fund to, or control the Fund’s risk relative to, any index or securities benchmark, a discussion of the Fund’s performance relative to the S&P 500 Index is included for comparative purposes. Please note that there are significant differences between the Fund’s portfolio holdings and those companies held in the S&P 500.
Class PS shares of GMO Quality Series Fund returned +22.56% (net) for the fiscal period ended February 28, 2018, as compared with +17.10% for the S&P 500 index.
Stock selection had a positive impact on returns relative to the S&P 500 Index. Stock selection in Consumer Staples and Health Care were among the most significant contributors. Stock selection in Information Technology was the most significant detractor. Overweight positions in Microsoft, United Health, and Alphabet, as well as not owning General Electric were significant single stock contributors. Positions in Medtronic and British American Tobacco, as well as not owning Amazon detracted from relative returns.
Sector selection contributed to returns relative to the S&P 500 Index. Sector weightings adding to relative performance included an overweight position in Information Technology and an underweight position in Energy. An overweight position in Consumer Staples and an underweight position in Consumer Discretionary had negative impacts on relative performance.
Please note: the first investor in class PS shares of GMO Quality Series Fund incepted on January 4, 2018. The Fund returned +0.40% (net) for the period from the Fund’s inception on January 4, 2018 through February 28, 2018, as compared to -0.08% for the S&P 500 index.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO Quality Series Fund Class PS Shares and the S&P 500 Index
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO Quality Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO Quality Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through March 30, 2012 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
For S&P disclaimers please visit http://www.gmo.com/America/_Disclaimers/_BenchmarkDisclaimers.htm. |
20
GMO Quality Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 81.4 | % | ||
Short-Term Investments | 1.5 | |||
Mutual Funds | 0.5 | |||
Other | 16.6 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | % of Investments | |||
United States | 88.2 | % | ||
United Kingdom | 5.6 | |||
Switzerland | 2.4 | |||
Taiwan | 2.1 | |||
Other Developed | 1.7 | ‡ | ||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Industry Group Summary | % of Equity Investments# | |||
Software & Services | 29.7 | % | ||
Health Care Equipment & Services | 14.0 | |||
Technology Hardware & Equipment | 10.3 | |||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | 7.1 | |||
Pharmaceuticals, Biotechnology & Life Sciences | 7.1 | |||
Food, Beverage & Tobacco | 6.4 | |||
Banks | 5.1 | |||
Capital Goods | 4.8 | |||
Household & Personal Products | 3.3 | |||
Food & Staples Retailing | 3.0 | |||
Diversified Financials | 2.6 | |||
Retailing | 2.3 | |||
Consumer Durables & Apparel | 1.6 | |||
Materials | 1.4 | |||
Energy | 0.9 | |||
Consumer Services | 0.4 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
|
& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above shows country exposure in the Fund. The table excludes short-term investments. The table excludes exposure through forward currency contracts and includes exposure through other derivative financial instruments, if any. The table takes into account the market value of securities and options and the notional amounts of swap contracts and other derivative financial instruments, if any. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
# | Equity investments refers to those held directly by the Institutional Fund. These may consist of common stocks and other stock-related securities, such as preferred stocks, if any. This table excludes exposure to derivative contracts, short-term investments, mutual funds and investment funds, if any. For a summary of these exposures, if any, see the Schedule of Investments of the Institutional Fund. |
^ | Rounds to 0.0%. |
21
GMO Quality Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 83.5% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 83.5% | ||||||||||||
57,636 | GMO Quality Fund, Class III | 1,448,386 | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $1,436,283) | 1,448,386 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 83.5% | 1,448,386 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 16.5% | 286,777 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $1,735,163 | |||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
22
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Portfolio Management
Day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio is the responsibility of the Focused Equity team at Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC.
Management Discussion and Analysis of Fund Performance
Class PS shares of GMO Resources Series Fund returned +25.30% (net) for the fiscal period ended February 28, 2018, as compared with 12.66% for the MSCI ACWI Commodity Producers Index.
The Fund’s large underweight to energy provided both positive allocation and selection impacts. In particular, the clean energy securities were up over 130% with SolarEdge Technologies and First Solar leading the way.
The Fund’s overweight to industrial metals provided positive allocation and selection impacts. Quimica Y Minera, Anglo American, and Bradespar were among the largest contributors.
The Fund’s overweight to agriculture provided positive allocation and negative selection impacts. The Fund’s farming exposure suffered from lower grain prices that detracted from the Fund’s return.
Please note: the first investor in class PS shares of GMO Resources Series Fund incepted on February 1, 2018. The Fund returned -3.10% (net) for the period from the Fund’s inception on February 1, 2018 through February 28, 2018, as compared to -7.21% for the MSCI ACWI Commodity Producers Index.
The views expressed herein are exclusively those of Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC as of the date of this report and are subject to change. GMO disclaims any responsibility to update such views. They are not meant as investment advice. References to specific securities are not recommendations of such securities and may not be representative of any GMO portfolio’s current or future investments. Specific securities referenced were either held directly by the Fund or indirectly through underlying Funds.
Comparison of Change in Value of a $10,000,000 Investment in
GMO Resources Series Fund Class PS Shares, the MSCI ACWI Commodity Producers Index and MSCI ACWI
As of February 28, 2018
Performance data quoted represents past performance and is not indicative of future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance data may be lower or higher than the performance data provided herein. To obtain performance information up to the most recent month-end, visit www.gmo.com. Performance data shown above for GMO Resources Series Fund (the “Fund”) reflect the performance data of GMO Resources Fund (the “Institutional Fund”) through March 30, 2012 (the commencement date of the Fund), re-stated to reflect the additional fees and expenses of the Fund. Performance data shown above for the Fund is net of all fees after reimbursement from the Manager. Returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and do not include the effect of taxes on distributions and redemptions. All information is unaudited.
The Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of the Institutional Fund. |
MSCI data may not be reproduced or used for any other purpose. MSCI provides no warranties, has not prepared or approved this report, and has no liability hereunder. |
23
GMO Resources Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
Investment Concentration Summary
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Asset Class Summary& | % of Total Net Assets | |||
Common Stocks | 86.8 | % | ||
Preferred Stocks | 10.4 | |||
Mutual Funds | 1.9 | |||
Short-Term Investments | 0.2 | |||
Other | 0.7 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Country/Region Summary¤ | % of Equity Investments | |||
United Kingdom | 21.8 | % | ||
United States | 16.1 | |||
Russia | 12.0 | |||
Norway | 6.7 | |||
Brazil | 6.1 | |||
Japan | 5.2 | |||
France | 3.8 | |||
Chile | 3.1 | |||
Other Emerging | 2.8 | † | ||
China | 2.5 | |||
Denmark | 2.5 | |||
Thailand | 2.4 | |||
Australia | 2.1 | |||
Poland | 2.0 | |||
Other Developed | 2.0 | ‡ | ||
Israel | 1.8 | |||
South Africa | 1.8 | |||
Spain | 1.3 | |||
Canada | 1.3 | |||
Germany | 1.3 | |||
Ukraine | 0.8 | |||
Colombia | 0.6 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
| |||
Industry Group Summary | % of Equity Investments# | |||
Energy | 42.5 | % | ||
Industrial Metals | 39.9 | |||
Agriculture | 15.0 | |||
Water | 2.6 | |||
|
| |||
100.0 | % | |||
|
|
& | The table above incorporates aggregate indirect asset class exposure resulting from investments in shares of a series of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Fund”) and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Fund invests (collectively referred to as the “underlying funds”), if any. Derivative financial instruments, if any, are based on market values or unrealized appreciation/depreciation, in the case of forward currency contracts, rather than notional amounts. |
¤ | The table above shows country exposure in the Fund. The table excludes short-term investments. The table excludes exposure through forward currency contracts and includes exposure through other derivative financial instruments, if any. The table takes into account the market value of securities and options and the notional amounts of swap contracts and other derivative financial instruments, if any. |
† | “Other Emerging” is comprised of emerging countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
‡ | “Other Developed” is comprised of developed countries that each represent between (1.0)% and 1.0% of Investments. |
# | Equity investments refers to those held directly by the Institutional Fund. These may consist of common stocks and other stock-related securities, such as preferred stocks, if any. This table excludes exposure to derivative contracts, short-term investments, mutual funds and investment funds, if any. For a summary of these exposures, if any, see the Schedule of Investments of the Institutional Fund. |
24
GMO Resources Series Fund
(A Series of GMO Series Trust)
(showing percentage of total net assets)
February 28, 2018
Shares | Description | Value ($) | ||||||||||
MUTUAL FUNDS — 99.5% | ||||||||||||
Affiliated Issuers — 99.5% | ||||||||||||
500,365 | GMO Resources Fund, Class III | 10,447,626 | ||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL MUTUAL FUNDS (Cost $10,334,425) | 10,447,626 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS — 99.5% | 10,447,626 | |||||||||||
Other Assets and Liabilities (net) — 0.5% | 53,564 | |||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||
TOTAL NET ASSETS — 100.0% | $10,501,190 | |||||||||||
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
25
Statements of Assets and Liabilities — February 28, 2018
Benchmark- Free Allocation Series Fund | Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | |||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliated issuers, at value (Notes 2 and 10)(a) | $ | 339,281,905 | $ | 16,821,476 | $ | 178,252,561 | $ | 6,033,700 | ||||||||||||
Cash | 12,835,268 | 174,930 | 1,888,653 | 74,126 | ||||||||||||||||
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 349,918 | — | 30,148 | 1,520 | ||||||||||||||||
Receivable for expenses reimbursed by GMO (Note 5) | 259 | — | 1,848 | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total assets | 352,467,350 | 16,996,406 | 180,173,210 | 6,109,346 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payable for investments purchased | 9,373,402 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Payable for Fund shares repurchased | 130,466 | 71,961 | 257,068 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Payable to affiliate for (Note 5): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Administration fee | 13,017 | 654 | 6,936 | 235 | ||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 7,740 | 2,612 | 2,822 | 729 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 9,524,625 | 75,227 | 266,826 | 964 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net assets | $ | 342,942,725 | $ | 16,921,179 | $ | 179,906,384 | $ | 6,108,382 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net assets consist of: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital | $ | 333,659,825 | $ | 15,916,077 | $ | 202,752,476 | $ | 7,144,720 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income | 301 | 7,458 | 1,945 | 1,180 | ||||||||||||||||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (7,615,236 | ) | 10,827 | (22,680,959 | ) | (1,983,506 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 16,897,835 | 986,817 | (167,078 | ) | 945,988 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
$ | 342,942,725 | $ | 16,921,179 | $ | 179,906,384 | $ | 6,108,382 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net assets attributable to: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | $ | 4,611,803 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Class R6 | $ | 338,330,922 | $ | 16,921,179 | $ | 179,906,384 | $ | 6,108,382 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | 430,509 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Class R6 | 31,581,366 | 1,553,952 | 18,431,206 | 536,594 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net asset value per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | $ | 10.71 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Class R6 | $ | 10.71 | $ | 10.89 | $ | 9.76 | $ | 11.38 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
(a) Cost of investments — affiliated issuers: | $ | 322,384,070 | $ | 15,834,659 | $ | 178,419,639 | $ | 5,087,712 |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
26
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Assets and Liabilities — February 28, 2018 — (Continued)
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | International Equity Allocation Series Fund | Quality Series Fund | Resources Series Fund | |||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliated issuers, at value (Notes 2 and 10)(a) | $ | 12,708,265 | $ | 316,812,874 | $ | 1,448,386 | $ | 10,447,626 | ||||||||||||
Cash | 144,731 | 3,229,482 | 287,269 | 137,161 | ||||||||||||||||
Receivable for Fund shares sold | — | 4,118 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Receivable for expenses reimbursed by GMO (Note 5) | — | — | 259 | 250 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total assets | 12,852,996 | 320,046,474 | 1,735,914 | 10,585,037 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payable for investments purchased | — | — | — | 82,399 | ||||||||||||||||
Payable for Fund shares repurchased | — | 41,564 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Payable to affiliate for (Note 5): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Administration fee | 498 | 12,403 | 242 | 1,198 | ||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 3,200 | 3,700 | 509 | 250 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 3,698 | 57,667 | 751 | 83,847 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net assets | $ | 12,849,298 | $ | 319,988,807 | $ | 1,735,163 | $ | 10,501,190 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net assets consist of: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Paid-in capital | $ | 11,293,536 | $ | 300,680,666 | $ | 1,723,060 | $ | 10,387,989 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income | 1,008 | 37,443 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | 38,775 | (7,110,193 | ) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 1,515,979 | 26,380,891 | 12,103 | 113,201 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
$ | 12,849,298 | $ | 319,988,807 | $ | 1,735,163 | $ | 10,501,190 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net assets attributable to: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,735,163 | $ | 10,501,190 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Class R6 | $ | 12,849,298 | $ | 319,988,807 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | — | — | 172,872 | 1,083,812 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Class R6 | 1,145,837 | 30,076,513 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net asset value per share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 10.04 | $ | 9.69 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Class R6 | $ | 11.21 | $ | 10.64 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
(a) Cost of investments — affiliated issuers: | $ | 11,192,286 | $ | 290,431,983 | $ | 1,436,283 | $ | 10,334,425 |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
27
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Operations — Year Ended February 28, 2018
Benchmark- Free Allocation Series Fund | Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | |||||||||||||||||
Investment Income: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends from affiliated issuers (Note 10) | $ | 7,440,382 | $ | 556,544 | $ | 4,724,240 | $ | 172,512 | ||||||||||||
Dividends from unaffiliated issuers (Note 2) | — | — | 823 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest | 3,889 | 346 | 1,966 | 98 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total investment income | 7,444,271 | 556,890 | 4,727,029 | 172,640 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Administration fee — (Note 5) | 157,599 | 7,765 | 92,844 | 4,189 | ||||||||||||||||
Registration fees | 7,068 | 800 | 13,632 | 1,000 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total expenses | 164,667 | 8,565 | 106,476 | 5,189 | ||||||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed by GMO (Note 5) | (7,068 | ) | (800 | ) | (13,632 | ) | (1,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net expenses | 157,599 | 7,765 | 92,844 | 4,189 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 7,286,672 | 549,125 | 4,634,185 | 168,451 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliated issuers | (155,882 | ) | 1,041,440 | (2,305,366 | ) | (1,029,700 | ) | |||||||||||||
Realized gains distributions from affiliated issuers (Note 10) | — | 608,104 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) | (155,882 | ) | 1,649,544 | (2,305,366 | ) | (1,029,700 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliated issuers | 22,852,908 | 1,276,042 | 18,005,862 | 2,460,497 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 22,852,908 | 1,276,042 | 18,005,862 | 2,460,497 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 22,697,026 | 2,925,586 | 15,700,496 | 1,430,797 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ | 29,983,698 | $ | 3,474,711 | $ | 20,334,681 | $ | 1,599,248 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
28
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Operations — Year Ended February 28, 2018 — (Continued)
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | International Equity Allocation Series Fund | Quality Series Fund(a) | Resources Series Fund(b) | |||||||||||||||||
Investment Income: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends from affiliated issuers (Note 10) | $ | 390,042 | $ | 7,679,915 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||
Dividends from unaffiliated issuers (Note 2) | 67 | 1,365 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Interest | 117 | 3,609 | 22 | 32 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total investment income | 390,226 | 7,684,889 | 22 | 32 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Administration fee (Note 5) | 6,071 | 128,008 | 462 | 1,198 | ||||||||||||||||
Registration fees | 800 | 1,200 | 509 | 250 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total expenses | 6,871 | 129,208 | 971 | 1,448 | ||||||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed by GMO (Note 5) | (800 | ) | (1,200 | ) | (509 | ) | (250 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net expenses | 6,071 | 128,008 | 462 | 1,198 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | 384,155 | 7,556,881 | (440 | ) | (1,166 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Realized and unrealized gain (loss): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliated issuers | 61,890 | 568,701 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) | 61,890 | 568,701 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliated issuers | 1,814,017 | 39,802,410 | 12,103 | 113,201 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 1,814,017 | 39,802,410 | 12,103 | 113,201 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1,875,907 | 40,371,111 | 12,103 | 113,201 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ | 2,260,062 | $ | 47,927,992 | $ | 11,663 | $ | 112,035 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | Period from January 4, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018. |
(b) | Period from February 1, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
29
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28, | Year Ended February 28, | |||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 7,286,672 | $ | 3,311,119 | $ | 549,125 | $ | 141,313 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) | (155,882 | ) | (6,434,598 | ) | 1,649,544 | (260,010 | ) | |||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 22,852,908 | 28,607,118 | 1,276,042 | 3,292,490 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | 29,983,698 | 25,483,639 | 3,474,711 | 3,173,793 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Distributions to shareholders from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | (7,295,401 | ) | (3,280,214 | ) | (1,150,219 | ) | (140,103 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net realized gains | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | — | — | (383,610 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net share transactions (Note 9): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS | 4,633,364 | * | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Class R6 | 18,001,252 | 7,493,454 | 2,225,338 | 547,432 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from net share transactions | 22,634,616 | 7,493,454 | 2,225,338 | 547,432 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | 45,322,913 | 29,696,879 | 4,166,220 | 3,581,122 | ||||||||||||||||
Net assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 297,619,812 | 267,922,933 | 12,754,959 | 9,173,837 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
End of period | $ | 342,942,725 | $ | 297,619,812 | $ | 16,921,179 | $ | 12,754,959 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income | $ | 301 | $ | 9,030 | $ | 7,458 | $ | 448 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* | Period from January 30, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
30
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Changes in Net Assets — (Continued)
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28, | Year Ended February 28, | |||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 4,634,185 | $ | 4,503,408 | $ | 168,451 | $ | 439,056 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) | (2,305,366 | ) | (17,791,431 | ) | (1,029,700 | ) | (387,637 | ) | ||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 18,005,862 | 44,187,614 | 2,460,497 | 2,696,438 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | 20,334,681 | 30,899,591 | 1,599,248 | 2,747,857 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Distributions to shareholders from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | (4,672,847 | ) | (4,759,069 | ) | (174,825 | ) | (435,329 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net realized gains | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | — | — | — | (233,246 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net share transactions (Note 9): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | (16,095,267 | ) | (135,518,235 | ) | (10,228,497 | ) | (140,500 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from net share transactions | (16,095,267 | ) | (135,518,235 | ) | (10,228,497 | ) | (140,500 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | (433,433 | ) | (109,377,713 | ) | (8,804,074 | ) | 1,938,782 | |||||||||||||
Net assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 180,339,817 | 289,717,530 | 14,912,456 | 12,973,674 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
End of period | $ | 179,906,384 | $ | 180,339,817 | $ | 6,108,382 | $ | 14,912,456 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income | $ | 1,945 | $ | 40,607 | $ | 1,180 | $ | 7,554 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
31
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Changes in Net Assets — (Continued)
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | International Equity Allocation Series Fund | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28, | Year Ended February 28, | |||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 384,155 | $ | 379,389 | $ | 7,556,881 | $ | 7,128,710 | ||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) | 61,890 | (16,577 | ) | 568,701 | (7,172,413 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 1,814,017 | 1,129,261 | 39,802,410 | 44,031,314 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | 2,260,062 | 1,492,073 | 47,927,992 | 43,987,611 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Distributions to shareholders from: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | (387,086 | ) | (377,438 | ) | (7,561,268 | ) | (7,271,019 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net share transactions (Note 9): | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R5 | — | — | — | (15,691,732 | )* | |||||||||||||||
Class R6 | 516,121 | 729,516 | 54,751,888 | (23,036,147 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from net share transactions | 516,121 | 729,516 | 54,751,888 | (38,727,879 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | 2,389,097 | 1,844,151 | 95,118,612 | (2,011,287 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Net assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 10,460,201 | 8,616,050 | 224,870,195 | 226,881,482 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
End of period | $ | 12,849,298 | $ | 10,460,201 | $ | 319,988,807 | $ | 224,870,195 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income | $ | 1,008 | $ | 3,939 | $ | 37,443 | $ | 41,830 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* | Class R5 liquidated on May 20, 2016. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
32
GMO Series Trust
Statements of Changes in Net Assets — (Continued)
Quality Series Fund | Resources Series Fund | |||||||||
Period from January 4, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 | Period from February 1, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 | |||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets: | ||||||||||
Operations: | ||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | $ | (440 | ) | $ | (1,166 | ) | ||||
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 12,103 | 113,201 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | 11,663 | 112,035 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
Distributions to shareholders from: | ||||||||||
Net share transactions (Note 9): | ||||||||||
Class PS | 1,723,500 | 10,389,155 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from net share transactions | 1,723,500 | 10,389,155 | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
Total increase (decrease) in net assets | 1,735,163 | 10,501,190 | ||||||||
Net assets: | ||||||||||
Beginning of period | — | — | ||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
End of period | $ | 1,735,163 | $ | 10,501,190 | ||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||
Accumulated undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
33
GMO Series Trust
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
BENCHMARK-FREE ALLOCATION SERIES FUND
Class PS Shares | Class R6 Shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period from January 30, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 | Year Ended February 28/29, | Period from May 1, 2014 through February 28, 2015(a) | Year Ended April 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 10.93 | $ | 9.96 | $ | 9.08 | $ | 10.61 | $ | 10.84 | $ | 10.35 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(b)† | (0.00 | )(c) | 0.24 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.23 | 0.15 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (0.22 | ) | 0.76 | 0.89 | (1.31 | ) | 0.03 | 0.58 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | (0.22 | ) | 1.00 | 1.03 | (1.19 | ) | 0.26 | 0.73 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Less distributions to shareholders: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | — | (0.25 | ) | (0.15 | ) | (0.14 | ) | (0.32 | ) | (0.23 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
From net realized gains | — | — | — | (0.20 | ) | (0.17 | ) | (0.01 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | — | (0.25 | ) | (0.15 | ) | (0.34 | ) | (0.49 | ) | (0.24 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 10.71 | $ | 10.71 | $ | 9.96 | $ | 9.08 | $ | 10.61 | $ | 10.84 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Total Return(d) | (2.01 | )%** | 10.04 | % | 11.41 | % | (11.48 | )% | 2.47 | %** | 7.15 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 4,612 | $ | 338,331 | $ | 297,620 | $ | 267,923 | $ | 281,110 | $ | 164,442 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(e) | 0.20 | %* | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | %* | 0.05 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(b) | (0.19 | )%* | 2.32 | % | 1.46 | % | 1.26 | % | 2.53 | %* | 1.41 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 3 | %** | 3 | % | 34 | % | 27 | % | 6 | %** | 8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.00 | %*(f) | 0.00 | %(f) | 0.01 | % | 0.01 | % | 0.02 | %* | 0.00 | %(f) |
(a) | On September 18, 2014, the Trustees approved a change in the fiscal year end of the Fund from April 30 to February 28/29 which resulted in a ten month period. |
(b) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(c) | Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(d) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(e) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
(f) | Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets were less than 0.01%. |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
34
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
EMERGING MARKETS SERIES FUND (FORMERLY EMERGING COUNTRIES SERIES FUND)
Class R6 Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28/29, | Period from May 2, 2014 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 9.55 | $ | 7.13 | $ | 9.51 | $ | 10.00 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(a)† | 0.38 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 2.05 | 2.42 | (2.36 | ) | (0.47 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 2.43 | 2.53 | (2.16 | ) | (0.12 | ) | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Less distributions to shareholders: | ||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (0.82 | ) | (0.11 | ) | (0.21 | ) | (0.35 | ) | ||||||||||||
From net realized gains | (0.27 | ) | — | — | (0.02 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Return of capital | — | — | (0.01 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total distributions | (1.09 | ) | (0.11 | ) | (0.22 | ) | (0.37 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 10.89 | $ | 9.55 | $ | 7.13 | $ | 9.51 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total Return(b) | 26.11 | % | 35.61 | % | (22.92 | )% | (1.01 | )%** | ||||||||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 16,921 | $ | 12,755 | $ | 9,174 | $ | 13,795 | ||||||||||||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(c) | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | %* | ||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(a) | 3.54 | % | 1.30 | % | 2.36 | % | 4.17 | %* | ||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 121 | % | 11 | % | 9 | % | 17 | %** | ||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.01 | % | 0.06 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.01 | %* |
(a) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(b) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(c) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
35
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
GLOBAL ASSET ALLOCATION SERIES FUND
Class R6 Shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28/29, | Period from May 1, 2014 through February 28, 2015(a) | Year Ended April 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 8.95 | $ | 8.13 | $ | 10.90 | $ | 11.52 | $ | 10.84 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(b)† | 0.24 | 0.16 | 0.28 | 0.41 | 0.27 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.81 | 0.88 | (1.40 | ) | (0.17 | ) | 0.69 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 1.05 | 1.04 | (1.12 | ) | 0.24 | 0.96 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (0.24 | ) | (0.22 | ) | (0.37 | ) | (0.42 | ) | (0.26 | ) | |||||||||||||||
From net realized gains | — | — | (1.28 | ) | (0.44 | ) | (0.02 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.24 | ) | (0.22 | ) | (1.65 | ) | (0.86 | ) | (0.28 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 9.76 | $ | 8.95 | $ | 8.13 | $ | 10.90 | $ | 11.52 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total Return(c) | 11.74 | % | 12.87 | % | (10.95 | )% | 2.31 | %** | 9.02 | % | |||||||||||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 179,906 | $ | 180,340 | $ | 289,718 | $ | 815,974 | $ | 802,733 | |||||||||||||||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(d) | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | %* | 0.05 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(b) | 2.50 | % | 1.86 | % | 2.76 | % | 4.33 | %* | 2.46 | % | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 13 | % | 2 | % | 7 | % | 6 | %** | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.01 | % | 0.01 | % | 0.01 | % | 0.00 | %*(e) | 0.00 | %(e) |
(a) | On September 18, 2014, the Trustees approved a change in the fiscal year end of the Fund from April 30 to February 28/29 which resulted in a ten month period. |
(b) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(c) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(d) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
(e) | Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets were less than 0.01%. |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
36
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
GLOBAL EQUITY ALLOCATION SERIES FUND
Class R6 Shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28/29, | Period from May 1, 2014 through February 28, 2015(a) | Year Ended April 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 9.73 | $ | 8.39 | $ | 11.05 | $ | 12.02 | $ | 11.14 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(b)† | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.25 | 0.53 | 0.45 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.76 | 1.49 | (1.93 | ) | (0.52 | ) | 1.14 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 1.97 | 1.78 | (1.68 | ) | 0.01 | 1.59 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (0.32 | ) | (0.29 | ) | (0.27 | ) | (0.38 | ) | (0.49 | ) | |||||||||||||||
From net realized gains | — | (0.15 | ) | (0.71 | ) | (0.60 | ) | (0.22 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.32 | ) | (0.44 | ) | (0.98 | ) | (0.98 | ) | (0.71 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 11.38 | $ | 9.73 | $ | 8.39 | $ | 11.05 | $ | 12.02 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total Return(c) | 20.39 | % | 21.58 | % | (16.02 | )% | 0.28 | %** | 14.70 | % | |||||||||||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 6,108 | $ | 14,912 | $ | 12,974 | $ | 16,792 | $ | 6,335 | |||||||||||||||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(d) | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | %* | 0.05 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(b) | 2.01 | % | 3.11 | % | 2.51 | % | 5.55 | %* | 3.94 | % | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 14 | % | 14 | % | 18 | % | 23 | %** | 28 | % | |||||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.01 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.02 | % | 0.02 | %* | 0.03 | % |
(a) | On September 18, 2014, the Trustees approved a change in the fiscal year end of the Fund from April 30 to February 28/29 which resulted in a ten month period. |
(b) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(c) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(d) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
37
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPED EQUITY ALLOCATION SERIES FUND
Class R6 Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28/29, | Period from January 12, 2015 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 9.55 | $ | 8.48 | $ | 11.00 | $ | 10.00 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(a)† | 0.34 | 0.37 | 0.31 | 0.00 | (b) | |||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.67 | 1.06 | (2.47 | ) | 1.00 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 2.01 | 1.43 | (2.16 | ) | 1.00 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Less distributions to shareholders: | ||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (0.35 | ) | (0.36 | ) | (0.30 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
From net realized gains | — | — | (0.06 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.35 | ) | (0.36 | ) | (0.36 | ) | — | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 11.21 | $ | 9.55 | $ | 8.48 | $ | 11.00 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Total Return(c) | 21.05 | % | 17.07 | % | (19.90 | )% | 10.00 | %** | ||||||||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 12,849 | $ | 10,460 | $ | 8,616 | $ | 10,610 | ||||||||||||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(d) | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | %* | ||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(a) | 3.16 | % | 3.94 | % | 3.04 | % | (0.05 | )%* | ||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 6 | % | 3 | % | 7 | % | 2 | %** | ||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.01 | % | 0.09 | % | 0.07 | % | 0.05 | %* |
(a) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(b) | Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(c) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(d) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
38
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout each period)
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY ALLOCATION SERIES FUND
Class R6 Shares | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended February 28/29, | Period from May 1, 2014 through February 28, 2015(a) | Year Ended April 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 9.00 | $ | 7.68 | $ | 10.51 | $ | 12.10 | $ | 10.97 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(b)† | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.29 | 0.45 | 0.33 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 1.65 | 1.33 | (2.37 | ) | (1.00 | ) | 1.19 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations | 1.95 | 1.61 | (2.08 | ) | (0.55 | ) | 1.52 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Less distributions to shareholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income | (0.31 | ) | (0.29 | ) | (0.29 | ) | (0.44 | ) | (0.34 | ) | |||||||||||||||
From net realized gains | — | — | (0.46 | ) | (0.60 | ) | (0.05 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (0.31 | ) | (0.29 | ) | (0.75 | ) | (1.04 | ) | (0.39 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 10.64 | $ | 9.00 | $ | 7.68 | $ | 10.51 | $ | 12.10 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Total Return(c) | 21.81 | % | 21.25 | % | (20.53 | )% | (4.45 | )%** | 14.04 | % | |||||||||||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 319,989 | $ | 224,870 | $ | 212,327 | $ | 256,975 | $ | 307,375 | |||||||||||||||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(d) | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | % | 0.05 | %* | 0.05 | % | |||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(b) | 2.95 | % | 3.23 | % | 3.05 | % | 4.85 | %* | 2.92 | % | |||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate | 9 | % | 3 | % | 4 | % | 8 | %** | 6 | % | |||||||||||||||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets:(e) | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | %* | 0.00 | % |
(a) | On September 18, 2014, the Trustees approved a change in the fiscal year end of the Fund from April 30 to February 28/29 which resulted in a ten month period. |
(b) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(c) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(d) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
(e) | Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets were less than 0.01%. |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
39
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout the period)
QUALITY SERIES FUND
Class PS Shares | |||||
Period from January 4, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 10.00 | |||
|
| ||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income (loss)(a)† | (0.00 | )(b) | |||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | 0.04 | ||||
|
| ||||
Total from investment operations | 0.04 | ||||
|
| ||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 10.04 | |||
|
| ||||
Total Return(c) | 0.40 | %** | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | |||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 1,735 | |||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(d) | 0.20 | %* | |||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(a) | (0.19 | )%* | |||
Portfolio turnover rate | — | %** | |||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.22 | %* |
(a) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(b) | Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(c) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(d) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
40
GMO Series Trust
Financial Highlights
(For a share outstanding throughout the period)
RESOURCES SERIES FUND
Class PS Shares | |||||
Period from February 1, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 | |||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ | 10.00 | |||
|
| ||||
Income (loss) from investment operations: | |||||
Net investment income (loss)(a)† | (0.00 | )(b) | |||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (0.31 | )(c) | |||
|
| ||||
Total from investment operations | (0.31 | ) | |||
|
| ||||
Net asset value, end of period | $ | 9.69 | |||
|
| ||||
Total Return(d) | (3.10 | )%** | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data: | |||||
Net assets, end of period (000’s) | $ | 10,501 | |||
Net expenses to average daily net assets(e) | 0.20 | %* | |||
Net investment income (loss) to average daily net assets(a) | (0.19 | )%* | |||
Portfolio turnover rate | — | %** | |||
Fees and expenses reimbursed and/or waived by GMO to average daily net assets: | 0.04 | %* |
(a) | Net investment income is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the Institutional Fund in which the Fund invests. |
(b) | Rounds to less than $0.01. |
(c) | The amount shown for a share outstanding does not correspond with the aggregate net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments due to the timing of purchases and redemptions of Fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values of the investments of the Fund. |
(d) | The total returns would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed during the periods shown and assumes the effect of reinvested distributions, if any. |
(e) | Net expenses exclude expenses incurred indirectly through investment in the Institutional Fund and Underlying Funds, if any (Note 5). |
† | Calculated using average shares outstanding throughout the period. |
* | Annualized. |
** | Not annualized. |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
41
GMO Series Trust
February 28, 2018
1. | Organization |
Each of Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund, Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund), Global Asset Allocation Series Fund, Global Equity Allocation Series Fund, International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund, International Equity Allocation Series Fund, Quality Series Fund (commenced operations on January 4, 2018) and Resources Series Fund (commenced operations on February 1, 2018) (each a “Fund” and collectively the “Funds”) is a series of GMO Series Trust (the “Trust”). The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was established as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts on May 27, 2011. The Declaration of Trust of the Trust permits the Trustees of the Trust (“Trustees”) to create an unlimited number of series of shares (Funds) and to subdivide Funds into classes. The Funds are diversified as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. The Funds are advised and managed by Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (“GMO”).
On September 18, 2014, the Trustees approved a change in the fiscal year end of the Funds from April 30 to February 28/29. Accordingly, the Funds’ financial statements and related notes include information for the ten month period ended February 28, 2015 and the one year period ended April 30 of prior years, if applicable.
Each Fund invests substantially all of its assets in shares of another fund that is a series of GMO Trust and is managed by GMO (each an “Institutional Fund”). The performance and operations of each Fund are directly affected by the performance and operations of the relevant Institutional Fund. Each Institutional Fund, except GMO Emerging Markets Fund, GMO Quality Fund and GMO Resources Fund, is a fund of funds that invests primarily in shares of other GMO Funds (“underlying funds”). Information about the Institutional Funds for their year ended February 28, 2018 is contained in the Institutional Funds’ financial statements of the same date. Additional selected information about the Institutional Funds and underlying funds as of the date of this report can be found in Note 11, “Institutional Fund information.” The Funds’ financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Institutional Funds and underlying funds. The financial statements are available without charge on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) website at www.sec.gov or on GMO’s website at www.gmo.com.
The following table provides information about each Fund’s benchmark (if any), investment objective and the portion of the corresponding Institutional Fund owned by the Fund as of February 28, 2018:
Fund Name | Benchmark | Investment Objective | Percent of Institutional Fund Owned | |||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | Not Applicable | Positive total return not “relative” return | 2.5% | |||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | S&P/IFCI Composite Index | Total return in excess of benchmark | 0.3% | |||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | GMO Global Asset Allocation Index (65% MSCI ACWI and 35% Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index) | Total return greater than benchmark | 7.2% | |||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | MSCI ACWI | Total return greater than benchmark | 0.3% | |||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | MSCI EAFE Index | Total return greater than benchmark | 1.9% | |||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | MSCI ACWI ex USA | Total return greater than benchmark | 27.5% |
42
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
Fund Name | Benchmark | Investment Objective | Percent of Institutional Fund Owned | |||||
Quality Series Fund | Not Applicable | Total return | 0.0% | * | ||||
Resources Series Fund | MSCI ACWI Commodity Producers Index | Total return | 3.0% |
* | Rounds to less than 0.01%. |
2. | Significant accounting policies |
The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by each Fund in the preparation of its financial statements. These policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and have been consistently followed by the Funds in preparing these financial statements. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The accounting records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars.
Portfolio valuation
Investments in shares of the Institutional Funds are valued at their most recent net asset value. See Note 11 for details on Institutional Fund valuation policies.
U.S. GAAP requires the Funds to disclose the fair value of their investments in a three-level hierarchy (Levels 1, 2 and 3). The valuation hierarchy is based upon the relative observability of inputs to the valuation of the Funds’ investments. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers into or out of an investment’s assigned level within the fair value hierarchy. In addition, in periods of market dislocation, the observability of prices and inputs may be reduced for many instruments. This condition, as well as changes related to the liquidity of investments, could cause a security to be reclassified between levels.
U.S. GAAP requires additional disclosures about fair value measurements for material Level 3 securities and derivatives, if any (determined by each category of asset or liability as compared to a Fund’s total net assets). At February 28, 2018, there were no direct material Level 3 classes of investments or derivatives with significant unobservable inputs subject to this additional disclosure.
The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1 – Valuations based on quoted prices for identical securities in active markets.
Level 2 – Valuations determined using other significant direct or indirect observable inputs.
Level 3 – Valuations based primarily on inputs that are unobservable and significant.
Each Fund classified its investments as Level 1 as of February 28, 2018. For the summary of valuation inputs of the Institutional Funds and the series of GMO Trust in which the Institutional Funds and underlying funds invest, if any, please refer to their most recent financial statements and/or for the net aggregate indirect exposure to these valuation methodologies as of the date of this report, see Note 11. The Institutional Funds and underlying funds have a February 28/29 fiscal year end.
For all Funds for the year ended February 28, 2018, there were no significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2.
43
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
Cash
Cash, if any, in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities consists of cash balances held with the custodian.
Taxes and distributions
Each Fund has elected to be treated or intends to elect to be treated and intends to qualify each tax year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Each Fund intends to distribute its net investment income, if any, and its net realized short-term and long-term capital gains, if any, after giving effect to any available capital loss carryforwards for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Therefore, each Fund makes no provision for U.S. federal income or excise taxes.
The policy of each Fund is to declare and pay dividends of its net investment income, if any, at least annually, although the Funds are permitted to, and will from time to time declare and pay dividends of net investment income, if any, more frequently. Each Fund also intends to distribute net realized short-term and long-term capital gains, if any, at least annually. In addition, each Fund may, from time to time at their discretion, make unscheduled distributions in advance of large redemptions by shareholders or as otherwise deemed appropriate by a Fund. Typically all distributions are reinvested in additional shares of each Fund, at net asset value, unless GMO or its agents receive and process a shareholder election to receive cash distributions. Distributions to shareholders are recorded by each Fund on the ex-dividend date.
Certain Institutional Funds have previously filed for and/or may file for additional tax refunds with respect to certain taxes withheld by certain countries. Generally, the amount of such refunds that an Institutional Fund reasonably determines are collectible and free from significant contingencies are reflected in an Institutional Fund’s net asset value. In certain circumstances, an Institutional Fund’s receipt of such refunds may cause the Institutional Fund and/or its shareholders to be liable for U.S. federal income taxes and interest charges.
Foreign taxes paid by the Institutional Funds may be treated, to the extent permissible under the Code (and other applicable U.S. federal tax guidance) and if a Fund so elects, as if paid by U.S. shareholders of that Fund.
Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP. Certain capital accounts in the financial statements are periodically adjusted for permanent differences in order to reflect their tax character. These adjustments have no impact on net assets or net asset value per share. Temporary differences that arise from recognizing certain items of income, expense, gain or loss in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes will likely reverse at some time in the future. Distributions in excess of net investment income or net realized gains are temporary over-distributions for financial statement purposes resulting from differences in the recognition or classification of income or distributions for financial statement and tax purposes.
44
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
U.S. GAAP and tax accounting differences for each Fund primarily relate to reasons described in the following table:
Differences related to: | Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | International Equity Allocation Series Fund | Quality Series Fund | Resources Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital loss carry forwards | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Losses on wash sale transactions | X | | X | | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mutual fund distributions received | X | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Post-October capital losses | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
There are no significant differences | X | X |
The tax character of distributions declared by each Fund to shareholders is as follows:
Tax year ended February 28, 2018 | Tax year ended February 28, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund Name | Ordinary Income (including any net short-term capital gain) ($) | Net Long-Term Capital Gain ($) | Total Distributions ($) | Ordinary Income (including any net short-term capital gain) ($) | Net Long-Term Capital Gain ($) | Total Distributions ($) | ||||||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | 7,295,401 | — | 7,295,401 | 3,280,214 | — | 3,280,214 | ||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | 1,297,144 | 236,685 | 1,533,829 | 140,103 | — | 140,103 | ||||||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | 4,672,847 | — | 4,672,847 | 4,759,069 | — | 4,759,069 | ||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | 174,825 | — | 174,825 | 435,378 | 233,197 | 668,575 | ||||||||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | 387,086 | — | 387,086 | 377,438 | — | 377,438 | ||||||||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | 7,561,268 | — | 7,561,268 | 7,271,019 | — | 7,271,019 | ||||||||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | — | — | — | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | — | — | — | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Distributions in excess of a Fund’s tax basis earnings and profits, if significant, are reported in the Funds’ financial statements as a return of capital.
45
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
As of February 28, 2018, the components of distributable earnings on a tax basis and certain tax attributes for the Funds consisted of the following:
Fund Name | Undistributed Ordinary Income (including any net short-term capital gain) ($) | Undistributed Net Long-Term Capital Gain ($) | Late-Year Ordinary Loss Deferral ($) | Capital Loss Carryforwards ($) | Post-October Capital Losses ($) | |||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | 26,965 | — | (26,664) | (5,804,792) | (504) | |||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | 22,124 | — | (1,267) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | 16,341 | — | (14,396) | (19,042,973) | (659,915) | |||||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | 1,682 | — | (502) | (1,165,199) | — | |||||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | 2,089 | 62,270 | (1,081) | — | — | |||||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | 63,720 | — | (26,277) | (6,166,102) | — | |||||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | — | — | — | — | — |
As of February 28, 2018, certain Funds had capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized gains, if any, to the extent permitted by the Code. Utilization of the capital loss carryforwards, post-October capital losses, late-year ordinary losses and losses realized subsequent to February 28, 2018, if any, could be subject to further limitations imposed by the Code related to share ownership activity. The Funds’ capital loss carryforwards are as follows:
Long-Term ($) | ||||
Fund Name | No Expiration Date | |||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | (5,804,792) | |||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | — | |||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | (19,042,973) | |||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | (1,165,199) | |||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | — | |||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | (6,166,102) | |||
Quality Series Fund | — | |||
Resources Series Fund | — |
46
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
As of February 28, 2018, the approximate total cost, aggregate investment-level gross/net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in the value of total investments (including total securities sold short, if any), and the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of outstanding financial instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:
Fund Name | Total Investments | Outstanding Financial Instruments | ||||||||||||||||||
Aggregate Cost ($) | Gross Unrealized Appreciation ($) | Gross Unrealized (Depreciation) ($) | Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | ||||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | 324,194,010 | 15,087,895 | — | 15,087,895 | — | |||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | 15,837,229 | 984,247 | — | 984,247 | — | |||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | 181,397,710 | — | (3,145,149) | (3,145,149) | — | |||||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | 5,906,019 | 127,681 | — | 127,681 | — | |||||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | 11,215,781 | 1,492,484 | — | 1,492,484 | — | |||||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | 291,376,073 | 25,436,801 | — | 25,436,801 | — | |||||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | 1,436,283 | 12,103 | — | 12,103 | — | |||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | 10,334,425 | 113,201 | — | 113,201 | — |
The Funds and Institutional Funds are subject to authoritative guidance related to the accounting and disclosure of uncertain tax positions under U.S. GAAP. This guidance sets forth a minimum threshold for the financial statement recognition of tax positions taken based on the technical merits of such positions. United States and non-U.S. tax rules (including the interpretation and application of tax laws) are subject to change. The Funds and Institutional Funds file tax returns and/or adopt certain tax positions in various jurisdictions. Non-U.S. taxes are provided for based on the Funds’ and Institutional Funds’ understanding of the prevailing tax rules of the non-U.S. markets in which they invest. Recently enacted tax rules, including interpretations of tax laws (e.g., guidance pertaining to the U.S. Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) and tax legislation/initiatives currently under consideration in various jurisdictions, including the U.S., might affect the way the Funds, Institutional Funds and their investors are taxed prospectively and/or retroactively.
Prior to the expiration of the relevant statutes of limitations, if any, the Funds and Institutional Funds are subject to examination by U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. jurisdictions with respect to the tax returns they have filed and the tax positions they have adopted. The Funds’ and Institutional Funds’ U.S. federal income tax returns are generally subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for a period of three years after they are filed. State, local and/or non-U.S. tax returns and/or other filings may be subject to examination for different periods, depending upon the tax rules of each applicable jurisdiction.
Security transactions and related investment income
Security transactions are accounted for in the financial statements on trade date. For purposes of daily net asset value calculations, the Funds’ policy is that security transactions are generally accounted for on the following business day. GMO may override that policy and a Fund may account for security transactions on trade date if it experiences significant purchases or redemptions or engages in significant portfolio transactions. Income dividends and capital gain distributions from the Institutional Funds are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded on the
47
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
accrual basis and is adjusted for the amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts. Non-cash dividends, if any, are recorded at the fair market value of the asset received. In determining the net gain or loss on securities sold, the Funds use the identified cost basis.
Expenses and class allocations
Most of the expenses of the Trust are directly attributable to an individual Fund. Investment income, common expenses, if any, and realized and unrealized gains and losses are allocated among the classes of shares of the Funds, if applicable, based on the relative net assets of each class. Each Fund incurs fees and expenses indirectly as a shareholder in the Institutional Funds and the underlying funds. Because the underlying funds owned by the Institutional Funds have different expense and fee levels and the Institutional Funds may own different proportions of the underlying funds at different times, the amount of fees and expenses indirectly incurred by a Fund will vary (see Notes 5 and 11).
State Street Bank and Trust Company (“State Street”) serves as the custodian and fund accounting agent for all Funds. Prior to November 3, 2017, Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. served as Emerging Markets Series Fund’s (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) custodian and fund accounting agent. State Street serves as the Funds’ transfer agent. Any cash balances maintained at the transfer agent are held in a Demand Deposit Account and interest income earned, if any, is shown as interest income in the Statements of Operations.
48
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
3. | Investment and other risks |
The following chart identifies selected risks associated with each Fund. Risks not marked for a particular Fund may, however, still apply to some extent to that Fund at various times.
Multi-Asset Class Series Funds | Equity Series Funds | |||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | International Equity Allocation Series Fund | Quality Series Fund | Resources Series Fund | |||||||||
Commodities Risk | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||
Counterparty Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Credit Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
Currency Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Derivatives and Short Sales Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Focused Investment Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Fund of Funds Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Futures Contracts Risk | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||
Illiquidity Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Large Shareholder Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Leveraging Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Management and Operational Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Market Disruption and Geopolitical Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Market Risk — Asset-Backed Securities | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||
Market Risk — Equities | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Market Risk — Fixed Income | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
Merger Arbitrage Risk | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||
Non-Diversified Funds | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Non-U.S. Investment Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||
Small Company Risk | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
49
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
Investing in mutual funds involves many risks. The risks of investing in a particular Fund depend on the types of investments in its portfolio and the investment strategies GMO employs on its behalf. This section does not describe every potential risk of investing in the Funds. Funds could be subject to additional risks because of the types of investments they make and market conditions, which may change over time.
Because each Fund invests substantially all of its assets in an Institutional Fund, the most significant risks of investing in a Fund are the risks to which the Fund is exposed through its corresponding Institutional Fund (and, in turn, any underlying funds in which the Institutional Fund invests). Those risks include the risks summarized below. Some of the underlying funds are non-diversified investment companies under the 1940 Act and therefore a decline in the market price of a particular security held by those underlying funds may affect performance of those underlying funds more than if they were diversified. In addition to the risks to which each Fund is exposed through investment in its corresponding Institutional Fund, the Fund is subject to the risk that cash flows into or out of the Fund will cause its performance to be worse than the performance of its corresponding Institutional Fund.
References in this section to investments made by a Fund include those made by its corresponding Institutional Fund and any underlying funds.
An investment in a Fund is not a bank deposit and, therefore, is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
• COMMODITIES RISK. Commodity prices can be extremely volatile and are affected by many factors. Exposure to commodities can cause the net asset value of a Fund’s shares to decline or fluctuate in a rapid and unpredictable manner. The value of commodity-related derivatives or indirect investments in commodities may fluctuate more than the commodity, commodities or commodity index to which they relate. See “Derivatives and Short Sales Risk” for a discussion of specific risks of a Fund’s derivatives investments, including commodity-related derivatives.
• COUNTERPARTY RISK. Funds that enter into contracts with counterparties, such as repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements or over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivatives contracts, or that lend their securities run the risk that the counterparty will be unable or unwilling to make timely settlement payments or otherwise honor its obligations. If a counterparty fails to meet its contractual obligations, goes bankrupt, or otherwise experiences a business interruption, the Fund could miss investment opportunities or otherwise be forced to hold investments it would prefer to sell, resulting in losses for the Fund. In addition, a Fund may suffer losses if a counterparty fails to comply with applicable laws or other requirements. The Funds are not subject to any limits on their exposure to any one counterparty nor to a requirement that counterparties with whom they enter into contracts maintain a specific rating by a nationally recognized rating organization. Counterparty risk is pronounced during unusually adverse market conditions and is particularly acute in environments in which financial services firms are exposed (as they were in 2008) to systemic risks of the type evidenced by the insolvency of Lehman Brothers and subsequent market disruptions.
Participants in OTC derivatives markets typically are not subject to the same level of credit evaluation and regulatory oversight as are members of exchange-based markets, and, therefore, OTC derivatives generally expose a Fund to greater counterparty risk than exchange-traded derivatives. A Fund is subject to the risk that a counterparty will not settle a derivative in accordance with its terms because of a dispute over the terms of the contract (whether or not bona fide) or because of a credit or liquidity problem. If a counterparty’s obligation to a Fund is not collateralized, then the Fund is essentially an unsecured creditor of the counterparty. If a counterparty defaults, the Fund will have contractual remedies (whether or not the obligation is collateralized), but the Fund may be unable to enforce them, thus causing the Fund to suffer a loss. Counterparty risk is greater for derivatives with longer maturities because of the longer time during which events may occur that prevent settlement. Counterparty risk also is greater when a Fund has entered into derivatives contracts with a single or small group of counterparties as it sometimes does as a result of its use of swaps and other OTC derivatives. Funds that use swap contracts are subject, in particular, to the creditworthiness of the counterparties because some types of swap contracts have terms longer than six months (and, in some cases, decades).
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The creditworthiness of a counterparty may be adversely affected by greater than average volatility in the markets, even if the counterparty’s net market exposure is small relative to its capital. Counterparty risk still exists even if a counterparty’s obligations are secured by collateral because the Fund’s interest in the collateral may not be perfected or additional collateral may not be promptly posted as required. GMO’s view with respect to a particular counterparty is subject to change. The fact, however, that it changes adversely (whether due to external events or otherwise) does not mean that a Fund’s existing transactions with that counterparty will necessarily be terminated or modified. In addition, a Fund may enter into new transactions with a counterparty that GMO no longer considers a desirable counterparty if the transaction is primarily designed to reduce the Fund’s overall risk of potential exposure to that counterparty (for example, re-establishing the transaction with a lower notional amount or entering into a countervailing trade with the same counterparty). Counterparty risk also will be greater if a counterparty’s obligations exceed the value of collateral held by the Fund (if any).
The Funds also are subject to counterparty risk because they execute their securities transactions through brokers and dealers. If a broker or dealer fails to meet its contractual obligations, goes bankrupt, or otherwise experiences a business interruption, the Funds could miss investment opportunities or be unable to dispose of investments they would prefer to sell, resulting in losses for the Funds.
Counterparty risk with respect to derivatives has been and will continue to be affected by new rules and regulations relating to the derivatives market. As described under “Derivatives and Short Sales Risk”, some derivatives transactions are required to be centrally cleared, and a party to a cleared derivatives transaction is subject to the credit risk of the clearing house and the clearing member through which it holds its cleared position. Credit risk of market participants with respect to derivatives that are centrally cleared is concentrated in a few clearing houses, and it is not clear how an insolvency proceeding of a clearing house would be conducted and what impact an insolvency of a clearing house would have on the financial system. Also, in the event of a counterparty’s (or its affiliate’s) insolvency, the possibility exists that the Funds’ ability to exercise remedies, such as the termination of transactions, netting of obligations or realization on collateral, could be stayed or eliminated under new special resolution regimes adopted in the United States, the European Union and various other jurisdictions. Such regimes provide governmental authorities with broad authority to intervene when a financial institution is experiencing financial difficulty. In particular, in the European Union, governmental authorities could reduce, eliminate, or convert to equity the liabilities to the Funds of a counterparty experiencing financial difficulties (sometimes referred to as a “bail in”).
• CREDIT RISK. This is the risk that the issuer or guarantor of a fixed income investment or the obligor of an obligation underlying an asset-backed security will be unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligation to pay principal and interest or otherwise to honor its obligations in a timely manner. The market price of a fixed income investment will normally decline as a result of the issuer’s, guarantor’s, or obligor’s failure to meet its payment obligations, or in anticipation of such failure, or a downgrading of the credit rating of the investment. This risk is particularly acute in environments in which financial services firms are exposed (as they were in 2008) to systemic risks of the type evidenced by the insolvency of Lehman Brothers and subsequent market disruptions. Fixed income investments are also subject to illiquidity risk. See “Illiquidity Risk.”
All fixed income investments are subject to credit risk. Financial strength and solvency of an issuer are the primary factors influencing credit risk. The risk varies depending upon whether the issuer is a corporation, a government or government entity, whether the particular security has a priority over other obligations of the issuer in payment of principal and interest and whether it has any collateral backing or credit enhancement. Credit risk may change over the term of a fixed income investment. U.S. government securities are subject to varying degrees of credit risk depending upon whether the securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, supported by the ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury, supported only by the credit of the issuing U.S. government agency, instrumentality, or corporation, or otherwise supported by the United States. For example, issuers of many types of U.S. government securities (e.g., the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”), Federal National Mortgage Association (“Fannie Mae”), and Federal Home Loan Banks), although chartered or sponsored by Congress, are not funded by
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Congressional appropriations and their fixed income securities, including mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, are neither guaranteed nor insured by the U.S. government. These securities are subject to more credit risk than U.S. government securities that are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States (e.g., U.S. Treasury bonds). Investments in sovereign or quasi-sovereign debt involve the risk that the governmental entities responsible for repayment may be unable or unwilling to pay interest and repay principal when due. A governmental entity’s ability and willingness to pay interest and repay principal in a timely manner may be affected by a variety of factors, including its cash flow, the size of its reserves, its access to foreign exchange, the relative size of its debt service burden to its economy as a whole, and political constraints. Investments in quasi-sovereign issuers are subject to the additional risk that the issuer may default independently of its sovereign. Sovereign debt risk is greater for fixed income securities issued or guaranteed by emerging countries.
In many cases, the credit risk and market price of a fixed income investment are reflected in its credit ratings, and a Fund holding a rated investment is subject to the risk that the investment’s rating will be downgraded, resulting in a decrease in the market price of the fixed income investment.
Securities issued by the U.S. government historically have presented minimal credit risk. However, events in 2011 led to a downgrade in the long-term credit rating of U.S. bonds by several major rating agencies and introduced greater uncertainty about the repayment by the United States of its obligations. A further credit rating downgrade could decrease, and a default in the payment of principal or interest on U.S. government securities would decrease the market price of a Fund’s investments, and increase the volatility of a Fund’s portfolio.
As described under “Market Risk — Asset-Backed Securities”, asset-backed securities may be backed by many types of assets and their payment of interest and repayment of principal largely depend on the cash flows generated by the assets backing them. The credit risk of a particular asset-backed security depends on many factors, as described under “Market Risk — Asset-Backed Securities.”
The obligations of issuers also may be subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors. A Fund also is exposed to credit risk on a reference security to the extent it writes protection under credit default swaps. See “Derivatives and Short Sales Risk” for more information regarding risks associated with the use of credit default swaps.
The extent to which the market price of a fixed income investment changes in response to a credit event depends on many factors and can be difficult to predict. For example, even though the effective duration of a long-term floating rate security is very short, an adverse credit event or change in the perceived creditworthiness of its issuer could cause its market price to decline much more than its effective duration would suggest.
Credit risk is particularly pronounced for below investment grade investments (commonly referred to as “junk bonds”). The sovereign debt of many non-U.S. governments, including their sub-divisions and instrumentalities, is below investment grade. Many asset-backed securities also are below investment grade. Below investment grade investments have speculative characteristics, often are less liquid than higher quality investments, present a greater risk of default and are more susceptible to real or perceived adverse industry conditions. Investments in distressed or defaulted or other low quality debt investments generally are considered speculative and may involve substantial risks not normally associated with investments in higher quality investments, including adverse business, financial or economic conditions that lead to payment defaults and insolvency proceedings on the part of their issuers. In particular, distressed or defaulted obligations might be repaid, if at all, only after lengthy workout or bankruptcy proceedings, during which the issuer does not make any interest or other payments and a Fund incurs additional expenses in seeking recovery. If GMO’s assessment of the eventual recovery value of a distressed or defaulted debt investment proves incorrect, a Fund may lose a substantial portion or all of its investment or may be required to accept cash or instruments worth less than its original investment. In the event of default of sovereign debt, the Funds may be unable to pursue legal action against the issuer.
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• CURRENCY RISK. Currency risk is the risk that fluctuations in exchange rates will adversely affect the market value of a Fund’s investments. Currency risk includes the risk that the currencies in which a Fund’s investments are traded, in which a Fund receives income, or in which a Fund has taken a position, will decline in value. Currency risk also includes the risk that the currency to which the Fund has obtained exposure through hedging declines in value relative to the currency being hedged, in which event the Fund may realize a loss on both the hedging instrument and the currency being hedged. Currency exchange rates can fluctuate significantly for many reasons. See “Market Disruption and Geopolitical Risk.”
Many of the Funds use derivatives to take currency positions that are under- or over-weighted (in some cases significantly) relative to the currency exposure of their portfolios and their benchmarks. If the exchange rates of the currencies involved do not move as expected, a Fund could lose money on both its holdings of a particular currency and the derivative. See also “Non-U.S. Investment Risk.”
Some currencies are illiquid (e.g., some emerging country currencies), and a Fund may not be able to convert them into U.S. dollars, in which case a Fund may have to purchase U.S. dollars at an unfavorable exchange rate. Exchange rates for many currencies (e.g., some emerging country currencies) are affected by exchange control regulations.
Derivative transactions in foreign currencies (such as futures, forwards, options and swaps) may involve leveraging risk in addition to currency risk, as described under “Leveraging Risk.” In addition, the obligations of counterparties in currency derivative transactions are often not secured by collateral, which increases counterparty risk (see “Counterparty Risk”).
• DERIVATIVES AND SHORT SALES RISK. All of the Funds may invest in derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value depends on, or is derived from, the value of underlying assets, such as securities, commodities or currencies, reference rates, such as interest rates, currency exchange rates, or inflation rates or indices. Derivatives involve the risk that their value may not change as expected relative to changes in the value of the assets, rates, or indices they are designed to track. Derivatives include futures contracts, forward contracts, foreign currency contracts, swap contracts, contracts for differences, options on securities and indices, options on futures contracts, options on swap contracts, interest rate caps, floors and collars, reverse repurchase agreements, and other OTC contracts.
The use of derivatives involves risks that are in addition to, and potentially greater than, the risks of investing directly in securities and other more traditional assets. In particular, a Fund’s use of OTC derivatives exposes it to the risk that the counterparties will be unable or unwilling to make timely settlement payments or otherwise honor their obligations. An OTC derivatives contract typically can be closed, or the position transferred, only with the consent of the other party to the contract. If the counterparty defaults, the Fund will still have contractual remedies but may not be able to enforce them. Because the contract for each OTC derivative is individually negotiated, the counterparty may interpret contractual terms (e.g., the definition of default) differently than the Fund, and if it does, the Fund may decide not to pursue its claims against the counterparty to avoid the cost and unpredictability of legal proceedings. The Fund, therefore, may be unable to obtain payments GMO believes are owed to it under OTC derivatives contracts, or those payments may be delayed or made only after the Fund has incurred the cost of litigation.
A Fund may invest in derivatives that (i) do not require the counterparty to post collateral (e.g., foreign currency forwards), (ii) require collateral but that do not provide for the Fund’s security interest in it to be perfected, (iii) require a significant upfront deposit by the Fund unrelated to the derivative’s fundamental fair (or intrinsic) value, or (iv) do not require that collateral be regularly marked-to-market. When a counterparty’s obligations are not fully secured by collateral, a Fund runs a greater risk of not being able to recover what it is owed if the counterparty defaults. Even when derivatives are required by contract to be collateralized, a Fund typically will not receive the collateral for one or more days after the exposure arises.
Derivatives also present other risks described in this section, including market risk, illiquidity risk, currency risk, credit risk, and counterparty risk. Many derivatives, in particular OTC derivatives, are complex and their valuation often
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requires modeling and judgment, which increases the risk of mispricing or improper valuation. The pricing models used may not produce valuations that are consistent with the values a Fund realizes when it closes or sells an OTC derivative. Valuation risk is more pronounced when a Fund enters into OTC derivatives with specialized terms because the value of those derivatives in some cases is determined only by reference to similar derivatives with more standardized terms. As a result, incorrect valuations may result in increased cash payments to counterparties, under-collateralization and/or errors in the calculation of a Fund’s net asset value.
A Fund’s use of derivatives may not be effective or have the desired results. Moreover, suitable derivatives will not be available in all circumstances. For example, the cost of taking some derivative positions may be prohibitive, and if a counterparty or its affiliate is deemed to be an affiliate of a Fund, the Funds will not be permitted to trade with that counterparty.
Swap contracts and other OTC derivatives are highly susceptible to illiquidity risk (see “Illiquidity Risk”) and counterparty risk (see “Counterparty Risk”). These derivatives are also subject to documentation risk, which is the risk that ambiguities, inconsistencies or errors in the documentation relating to a derivative transaction may lead to a dispute with the counterparty or unintended investment results. In addition, see “Commodities Risk” for a discussion of risks specific to commodity-related derivatives. Because many derivatives have a leverage component (i.e., a notional value in excess of the assets needed to establish and/or maintain the derivative position), adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, rate or index may result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivative itself. See “Leveraging Risk.”
A Fund’s use of derivatives may be subject to special tax rules and could generate additional taxable income for shareholders. In addition, the tax treatment of a Fund’s use of derivatives will sometimes be unclear. In addition, the SEC has proposed a rule under the 1940 Act regulating the use by registered investment companies of derivatives and many related instruments. That rule, if adopted as proposed, would, among other things, restrict a Fund’s ability to engage in derivatives transactions or so increase the cost of derivatives transactions that a Fund would be unable to implement its investment strategy.
Derivatives Regulation. The U.S. government has enacted legislation that provides for new regulation of the derivatives market, including clearing, margin, reporting, and registration requirements. The European Union (and some other countries) have adopted similar requirements, which affect a Fund when it enters into a derivatives transaction with a counterparty subject to those requirements. Because these requirements are new and evolving (and some of the rules are not yet final), their impact on the Funds remains unclear.
Transactions in some types of swaps (including interest rate swaps and credit default swaps on North American and European indices) are required to be centrally cleared. In a transaction involving those swaps (“cleared derivatives”), a Fund’s counterparty is a clearing house rather than a bank or broker. Since the Funds are not members of clearing houses and only members of a clearing house (“clearing members”) can participate directly in the clearing house, the Funds hold cleared derivatives through accounts at clearing members. In cleared derivatives positions, the Funds make payments (including margin payments) to and receive payments from a clearing house through their accounts at clearing members. Clearing members guarantee performance of their clients’ obligations to the clearing house.
In some ways, cleared derivative arrangements are less favorable to mutual funds than bilateral arrangements, for example, by requiring that funds provide more margin for their cleared derivatives positions. Also, as a general matter, in contrast to a bilateral derivatives position, following a period of notice to a Fund, a clearing member at any time can require termination of an existing cleared derivatives position or an increase in the margin required at the outset of a transaction. Clearing houses also have broad rights to increase the margin required for existing positions or to terminate those positions at any time. Any increase in margin requirements or termination of existing cleared derivatives positions by the clearing member or the clearing house could interfere with the ability of a Fund to pursue its investment strategy.
Further, any increase in margin requirements by a clearing member could expose a Fund to greater credit risk to its clearing member because margin for cleared derivatives positions in excess of a clearing house’s margin requirements
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typically is held by the clearing member (see “Counterparty Risk”). Also, a Fund is subject to risk if it enters into a derivatives transaction that is required to be cleared (or that GMO expects to be cleared), and no clearing member is willing or able to clear the transaction on the Fund’s behalf. While the documentation in place between the Funds and their clearing members generally provides that the clearing members will accept for clearing all cleared derivatives transactions that are within credit limits (specified in advance) for each Fund, the Funds are still subject to the risk that no clearing member will be willing or able to clear a transaction. In those cases, the position might have to be terminated, and the Fund could lose some or all of the benefit of the position, including loss of an increase in the value of the position and loss of hedging protection. In addition, the documentation governing the relationship between the Funds and clearing members is drafted by the clearing members and generally is less favorable to the Funds than the documentation for typical bilateral derivatives. For example, documentation relating to cleared derivatives generally includes a one-way indemnity by the Funds in favor of the clearing member for losses the clearing member incurs as the Funds’ clearing member. Also, such documentation typically does not provide the Funds any remedies if the clearing member defaults or becomes insolvent. While futures contracts entail similar risks, the risks may be more pronounced for cleared derivatives due to their more limited liquidity and market history.
Some types of cleared derivatives are required to be executed on an exchange or on a swap execution facility. A swap execution facility is a trading platform where multiple market participants can execute derivatives by accepting bids and offers made by multiple other participants in the platform. While this execution requirement is designed to increase transparency and liquidity in the cleared derivatives market, trading on a swap execution facility can create additional costs and risks for the Funds. For example, swap execution facilities typically charge fees, and if a Fund executes derivatives on a swap execution facility through a broker intermediary, the intermediary may impose fees as well. Also, a Fund may be required to indemnify a swap execution facility, or a broker intermediary who executes cleared derivatives on a swap execution facility on the Fund’s behalf, against any losses or costs that may be incurred as a result of the Fund’s transactions on the swap execution facility. If a Fund wishes to execute a package of transactions that include a swap that is required to be executed on a swap execution facility as well as other transactions (for example, a transaction that includes both a security and an interest rate swap that hedges interest rate exposure with respect to such security), the Fund may be unable to execute all components of the package on the swap execution facility. In that case, the Fund would need to trade some components of the package on the swap execution facility and other components in another manner, which could subject the Fund to the risk that some components would be executed successfully and others would not, or that the components would be executed at different times, leaving the Fund with an unhedged position for a period of time.
The U.S. government and the European Union have adopted mandatory minimum margin requirements for bilateral derivatives. New variation margin requirements became effective in March 2017 and new initial margin requirements will become effective in 2020. Such requirements could increase the amount of margin a Fund needs to provide in connection with its derivatives transactions and, therefore, make derivatives transactions more expensive.
These and other new rules and regulations could, among other things, further restrict a Fund’s ability to engage in, or increase the cost to the Fund of derivatives transactions, for example, by making some types of derivatives no longer available to the Fund, or otherwise limiting liquidity. The implementation of the clearing requirement has increased the cost of derivatives transactions for the Funds, since the Funds have to pay fees to their clearing members and are typically required to post more margin for cleared derivatives than they historically posted for bilateral derivatives. The cost of derivatives transactions is expected to increase further as clearing members raise their fees to cover the cost of additional capital requirements and other regulatory changes applicable to the clearing members. These rules and regulations are new and evolving, and, therefore, their potential impact on the Funds and the financial system are not yet known. While the new rules and regulations and central clearing of some derivatives transactions are designed to reduce systemic risk (i.e., the risk that the interdependence of large derivatives dealers could cause them to suffer liquidity, solvency or other challenges simultaneously), there is no assurance that they will achieve that result, and in the meantime, as noted above, central clearing and related requirements expose the Funds to new kinds of costs and risks.
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Options. Some GMO Funds, particularly GMO Risk Premium Fund, are permitted to write options. The market price of an option is affected by many factors, including changes in the market prices or dividend rates of underlying securities (or in the case of indices, the securities in such indices); the time remaining before expiration; changes in interest rates or exchange rates; and changes in the actual or perceived volatility of the relevant stock market and underlying securities. The market price of an option also may be adversely affected if the market for the option becomes less liquid. In addition, since an American-style option allows the holder to exercise its rights any time before the option’s expiration, the writer of an American-style option has no control over when it will be required to fulfill its obligations as a writer of the option. (The writer of a European-style option is not subject to this risk because the holder may only exercise the option on its expiration date.) If a GMO Fund writes a call option and does not hold the underlying security or instrument, the Fund’s potential loss is theoretically unlimited.
National securities exchanges generally have established limits on the maximum number of options an investor or group of investors acting in concert may write. A Fund, GMO and other funds advised by GMO likely constitute such a group. When applicable, these limits restrict a GMO Fund’s ability to purchase or write options on a particular security.
Unlike exchange-traded options, which are standardized with respect to the underlying instrument, expiration date, contract size, and strike price, the terms of OTC options (i.e., options not traded on exchanges) generally are established through negotiation with the other party to the option contract. While a GMO Fund has greater flexibility to tailor an OTC option, OTC options generally expose a Fund to greater credit risk than exchange-traded options, which are guaranteed by the clearing organization of the exchanges where they are traded. Purchasing and writing put and call options are highly specialized activities and entail greater than ordinary market risks.
Special tax rules apply to a Fund’s transactions in options, which could increase the taxes payable by shareholders subject to U.S. income taxation. In particular, a Fund’s options transactions potentially could cause a substantial portion of the Fund’s distributions to be taxable at ordinary income tax rates. See the Funds’ Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Short Investment Exposure. Some Funds may sell securities or currencies short as part of their investment programs in an attempt to increase their returns or for hedging purposes. Short sales expose a Fund to the risk that it will be required to acquire, convert, or exchange a security or currency to replace the borrowed security or currency when the security or currency sold short has appreciated in value, thus resulting in a loss to the Fund. Purchasing a security or currency to close out a short position can itself cause the price of the security or currency to rise further, thereby exacerbating any losses. A Fund that sells short a security or currency it does not own typically pays borrowing fees to a broker and is required to pay the broker any dividends or interest it receives on a borrowed security. A Fund also may create short investment exposure by taking a derivative position in which the value of the derivative moves in the opposite direction from the price of an underlying investment, pool of investments, index or currency.
Short sales of securities or currencies a Fund does not own and “short” derivative positions involve forms of investment leverage, and the amount of the Fund’s potential loss is theoretically unlimited. A Fund is subject to increased leveraging risk and other investment risks described in this “Investment and other risks” section to the extent it sells short securities or currencies it does not own or takes “short” derivative positions.
• FOCUSED INVESTMENT RISK. Funds with investments that are focused in particular countries, regions, sectors, industries, or issuers that are subject to the same or similar risk factors and funds with investments whose prices are closely correlated are subject to greater overall risk than funds with investments that are more diversified or whose prices are not as closely correlated. A Fund that invests in the securities of a small number of issuers has greater exposure to adverse developments affecting those issuers and to a decline in the market price of those issuers’ securities than Funds investing in the securities of a larger number of issuers.
Securities, sectors, or companies that share common characteristics are often subject to similar business risks and regulatory burdens, and often react similarly to specific economic, market, political or other developments.
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Similarly, Funds having a significant portion of their assets in investments tied economically (or related) to a particular geographic region, country (e.g., Taiwan or Japan) or market (e.g., emerging markets), or to sectors within a region, country or market (e.g., Russian oil), have more exposure to regional and country economic risks than funds making investments throughout the world. The political and economic prospects of one country or group of countries within the same geographic region may affect other countries in that region, and a recession, debt crisis or decline in the value of the currency of one country can spread to other countries. Furthermore, companies in a particular geographic region or country are vulnerable to events affecting other companies in that region or country because they often share common characteristics, are exposed to similar business risks and regulatory burdens, and react similarly to specific economic, market, political or other developments. See also “Non-U.S. Investment Risk.”
Because GMO Resources Fund concentrates its investments in the natural resources sector, it is particularly exposed to adverse developments, including adverse price movements, affecting issuers in the natural resources sector and is subject to greater risks than a fund that invests in a wider range of industries. In addition, the market prices of securities of companies in the natural resources sector are often more volatile (particularly in the short term) than those of securities of companies in other industries. Some of the commodities used as raw materials or produced by these companies are subject to broad price fluctuations as a result of industry-wide supply and demand factors. Companies in the natural resources sector often have limited pricing power over the supplies they purchase and the products they sell, which can affect their profitability, and are often capital-intensive and use significant amounts of leverage. Projects in the natural resources sector may take extended periods of time to complete, and companies cannot ensure that the market will be favorable at the time the project begins production. Companies in the natural resources sector also may be subject to special risks associated with natural or man-made disasters. In addition, companies in the natural resources sector can be especially affected by political and economic developments, government regulations including changes in tax law or interpretations of law, energy conservation, and the success of exploration projects. Specifically, companies in the natural resources sector can be significantly affected by import controls, worldwide competition and cartels, and changes in consumer sentiment and spending, and can be subject to liability for, among other things, environmental damage, depletion of resources, and mandated expenditures for safety and pollution control. GMO Resources Fund’s concentration in the securities of natural resource companies exposes it to the price movements of natural resources to a greater extent than if it were more broadly diversified. Because GMO Resources Fund invests primarily in the natural resources sector, it runs the risk of performing poorly during an economic downturn or a decline in demand for natural resources.
Because GMO Risk Premium Fund can have substantial exposure through a limited number of options contracts and because the Fund’s exposures may relate to relatively few stock indices, the Fund is subject to focused investment risk.
• FUND OF FUNDS RISK. Because each Fund invests substantially all of its assets in an Institutional Fund, which may invest in other GMO Funds, closed-end funds, money market funds, ETFs and other investment companies (underlying funds) the Funds are exposed to the risk that the Institutional Funds or the underlying funds will not perform as expected. The Funds also are indirectly exposed to all of the risks to which the underlying funds are exposed.
Absent reimbursement, a Fund bears the fees and expenses of its corresponding Institutional Fund (including purchase premiums and redemption fees, if any), and the Institutional Fund bears the fees and expenses of the underlying funds in which it invests, and the Fund and its corresponding Institutional Fund will incur additional expenses when investing in underlying funds. In addition, total Fund expenses will increase if an Institutional Fund increases its fees or incurs additional expenses, or when an Institutional Fund makes a new or further investment in underlying funds with higher fees or expenses than the average fees and expenses of the underlying funds then in the Institutional Fund’s portfolio.
Because some underlying GMO Funds (e.g., many of the GMO Bond Funds) invest a substantial portion of their assets in other underlying GMO Funds (pursuant to an exemptive order obtained from the SEC), the GMO Asset Allocation Funds have more tiers of investments than funds in many other mutual fund groups and therefore may be subject to greater fund of funds risk. In addition, to the extent a Fund and its corresponding Institutional Fund invest in shares of underlying GMO Funds, they are indirectly subject to Large Shareholder Risk because those underlying GMO Funds are more likely to have large shareholders (e.g., other GMO Funds). See “Large Shareholder Risk.”
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At any particular time, one underlying fund may be purchasing securities of an issuer whose securities are being sold by another underlying fund, resulting in a Fund that holds each underlying fund indirectly incurring the costs associated with the two transactions without changing its exposure to those securities.
Investments in ETFs involve the risk that an ETF’s performance may not track the performance of the index it is designed to track. In addition, ETFs often use derivatives to track the performance of an index, and, therefore, investments in those ETFs are subject to the same derivatives risks discussed in “Derivatives and Short Sales Risk.”
• FUTURES CONTRACTS RISK. The risk of loss to a Fund resulting from its use of futures contracts is potentially unlimited. Futures markets are highly volatile and the use of futures contracts may increase the volatility of the Fund’s net asset value. A Fund’s ability to establish and close out positions in futures contracts is subject to the development and maintenance of a liquid secondary market. A liquid secondary market may not exist for any particular futures contract at any particular time and a Fund might be unable to effect closing transactions to terminate its exposure to the contract. In using futures contracts, a Fund relies on GMO’s ability to predict market and price movements correctly. The skills needed to use futures contracts successfully are different from those needed for traditional portfolio management. If a Fund uses futures contracts for hedging purposes, it runs the risk that changes in the prices of the contracts may not correlate perfectly with changes in the securities, index, or other asset underlying the contracts or movements in the prices of the Fund’s investments that are the subject of the hedge.
A Fund typically will be required to post margin with its futures commission merchant in connection with its positions in futures contracts. If the Fund has insufficient cash to meet margin requirements, the Fund may have to sell other investments at disadvantageous times. A Fund may be delayed or prevented from recovering margin or other amounts deposited with a futures commission merchant or futures clearinghouse. For example, should the futures commission merchant become insolvent, a Fund may be unable to recover all (or any) of the margin it has posted with the futures commission merchant or realize the value of any increase in the price of its positions.
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) and the various exchanges have established limits (referred to as “speculative position limits”) on the maximum net long or net short positions that any person and certain affiliated entities may hold or control in a particular futures contract. In addition an exchange may impose trading limits on the number of contracts that any person may trade on a particular day. An exchange may order the liquidation of positions found to be in violation of these limits, and it may impose sanctions or restrictions. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act requires the CFTC to establish speculative position limits on listed futures and economically equivalent OTC derivatives, which may adversely affect the market liquidity of the futures contracts, options, and economically equivalent derivatives in which a Fund invests. As a result of such limits, positions held by other GMO clients or by GMO or its affiliates may prevent GMO from taking positions on behalf of a Fund in a particular futures contract or OTC derivative.
Futures contracts traded on markets outside the United States generally are not subject to regulation by the CFTC or other U.S. regulators. U.S. regulators neither regulate the activities of a foreign exchange, nor have the power to compel enforcement of the rules of the foreign exchange or the laws of the country in which the exchange is located. Margin and other payments made by a Fund in foreign countries may not have the same protections as payments in the United States. In addition, foreign futures contracts may be less liquid and more volatile than U.S. contracts.
• ILLIQUIDITY RISK. Illiquidity risk is the risk that low trading volume, lack of a market maker, large position size, or legal restrictions (including daily price fluctuation limits or “circuit breakers”) limits, delays or prevents a Fund from selling particular securities or closing derivative positions at desirable prices. In addition to these risks, a Fund is exposed to illiquidity risk when it has an obligation to purchase particular securities (e.g., as a result of entering into reverse repurchase agreements, writing a put, or closing a short position). To the extent a Fund’s investments include asset-backed securities, distressed, defaulted or other low quality debt securities, emerging country debt securities, securities of companies with smaller market capitalizations or smaller total float-adjusted market capitalizations, or emerging market securities, it is subject to increased illiquidity risk. These types of investments can be difficult to value,
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exposing a Fund to the risk that the price at which it sells them will be less than the price at which they were valued when held by the Fund. Illiquidity risk also may be greater in times of financial stress. For example, Inflation-Protected Securities issued by the U.S. Treasury (“TIPS”) have experienced periods of greatly reduced liquidity during disruptions in fixed income markets, such as the events surrounding the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers in 2008. Less liquid securities are more susceptible than other securities to price declines when market prices decline generally.
A Fund may buy securities that are less liquid than those in its benchmark. The degree to which a Fund’s securities are illiquid may affect the likelihood of its paying redemption proceeds in-kind.
In recent years, the credit markets have experienced periods characterized by a significant lack of liquidity and they may experience similar periods in the future. A lack of liquidity could require a Fund to sell securities to satisfy collateral posting requirements and meet redemptions, which could, in turn, create downward price pressure on the securities being sold.
A Fund’s, and particularly GMO Risk Premium Fund’s, ability to use options as part of its investment program depends on the liquidity of the options market. That market may not be liquid when a Fund seeks to close out an option position, and the hours of trading for options on an exchange may not conform to the hours during which the underlying securities are traded. To the extent that the options markets close before the markets for the underlying securities, significant price and rate movements can take place in the markets for those securities that are not immediately reflected in the options markets. If a Fund receives a redemption request and is unable to close out an option it has sold, the Fund may temporarily be leveraged in relation to its assets.
• LARGE SHAREHOLDER RISK. To the extent a large number of shares of a Fund is held by a single shareholder (e.g., an institutional investor, financial intermediary, or another GMO Fund) or a group of shareholders with a common investment strategy (e.g., GMO asset allocation accounts), the Fund is subject to the risk that a redemption by those shareholders of all or a large portion of their Fund shares will adversely affect the Fund’s performance by forcing the Fund to sell portfolio securities, potentially at disadvantageous prices, to raise the cash needed to satisfy the redemption request. In addition, GMO Funds and other accounts over which GMO has investment discretion that invest in the Funds are not limited in how often they may sell Fund shares. The GMO Asset Allocation Funds and separate accounts managed by GMO for its clients hold substantial percentages of the outstanding shares of many Funds, and asset allocation decisions by GMO may result in substantial redemptions from (or investments in) those Funds. These transactions may adversely affect the Fund’s performance to the extent that the Fund is required to sell investments when it would not otherwise do so. Redemptions of a large number of shares also may increase transaction costs or, by necessitating a sale of portfolio securities, have adverse tax consequences for Fund shareholders. Further, from time to time a Fund may trade in anticipation of a purchase or redemption order that is not ultimately received or differs in size from the actual order, leading to temporary underexposure or overexposure to the Fund’s intended investment program. Additionally, redemptions and purchases of shares by a large shareholder or group of shareholders potentially limit the use of any capital loss carryforwards to offset future realized capital gains (if any) and other losses that would otherwise reduce distributable net investment income. In addition, large shareholders may limit or prevent a Fund’s use of equalization for U.S. federal tax purposes.
To the extent a Fund invests in other GMO Funds subject to large shareholder risk, the Fund is indirectly subject to this risk.
• LEVERAGING RISK. The use of traditional borrowing (including to meet redemption requests), reverse repurchase agreements and other derivatives and securities lending creates leverage (i.e., a Fund’s investment exposures exceed its net asset value). Leverage increases a Fund’s losses when the value of its investments (including derivatives) declines. Because many derivatives have a leverage component (i.e., a notional value in excess of the assets needed to establish or maintain the derivative position), adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, rate or index may result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivative itself. In the case of swaps, the risk of loss generally is related to a notional principal amount, even if the parties have not made any initial investment. Some
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derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment. Similarly, a Fund’s portfolio also will be leveraged if it exercises its right to delay payment on a redemption and can result in losses if the value of the Fund’s assets changes between the time a redemption request is received or deemed to be received by a Fund (which in many cases may be the business day prior to actual receipt of the transaction activity by the Fund) and the time at which the Fund liquidates assets to meet redemption requests. Such a change in the value of a Fund’s assets is more likely in the case of Funds managed from GMO’s non-U.S. offices (such as GMO SGM Major Markets Fund and GMO Emerging Domestic Opportunities Fund) for which the time period between the NAV determination and corresponding liquidation of assets could be longer due to time zone differences and market schedules. In the case of redemptions representing a significant portion of a Fund’s portfolio, the leverage effects described above can be significant and could expose a Fund and non-redeeming shareholders to material losses.
A Fund may manage some of its derivative positions by offsetting derivative positions against one another or against other assets. To the extent offsetting positions do not behave in relation to one another as expected, a Fund may perform as if it were leveraged.
Some Funds are permitted to purchase securities on margin or to sell securities short, either of which creates leverage. To the extent the market prices of securities pledged to counterparties to secure a Fund’s margin account or short sale decline, the Fund may be required to deposit additional funds with the counterparty or have the pledged securities liquidated to compensate for the decline.
• MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL RISK. Each Fund is subject to management risk because it relies on GMO to achieve its investment objective. Each Fund runs the risk that GMO’s investment techniques will fail to produce desired results and may cause the Fund to incur significant losses. GMO also may fail to use derivatives effectively, choosing to hedge or not to hedge positions at disadvantageous times.
For many Funds, GMO uses quantitative models as part of its investment process. GMO’s models may not accurately predict future market events. In addition, they use assumptions that can limit their effectiveness, and they rely on the data that is subject to limitations (e.g., inaccuracies, staleness) that could adversely affect their predictive value. The Funds also run the risk that GMO’s assessment of an investment (including a company’s fundamental fair (or intrinsic) value) is wrong.
GMO relies on quantitative models in making investment decisions. The usefulness of GMO’s models may be diminished by the faulty incorporation of mathematical models into computer code, by reliance on proprietary and third-party technology that includes errors, omissions, bugs, or viruses, and by the retrieval of limited or imperfect data for processing by the model. These risks are present in the ordinary course of business and are more likely to occur when GMO is making changes to its models. Any of these risks could adversely affect a Fund’s performance.
There can be no assurance that key GMO personnel will continue to be employed by GMO. The loss of their services could have an adverse impact on GMO’s ability to achieve the Funds’ investment objectives.
The Funds also are subject to a risk of loss resulting from other services provided by GMO and other service providers, including pricing, administrative, accounting, tax, legal, custody, transfer agency, and other services. Operational risk includes the possibility of loss caused by inadequate procedures and controls, human error, and system failures by a service provider. For example, trading delays or errors could prevent a Fund from benefiting from potential investment gains or avoiding losses. In addition, a service provider may be unable to provide a net asset value (“NAV”) for a Fund or share class on a timely basis. GMO is not contractually liable to the Funds for losses associated with operational risk absent its willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its contractual obligations to provide services to the Funds. Other Fund service providers also have contractual limitations on their liability to the Funds for losses resulting from their errors.
The Funds and their service providers (including GMO) are susceptible to cyber-attacks and to technological malfunctions that may have effects similar to those of a cyber-attack. Cyber-attacks include, among others, stealing or
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corrupting data maintained online or digitally, preventing legitimate users from accessing information or services on a website, releasing confidential information without authorization, and causing operational disruption. Successful cyber-attacks against, or security breakdowns of, a Fund, GMO, a sub-adviser, or a custodian, transfer agent, or other service provider may adversely affect the Fund or its shareholders. For instance, cyber-attacks may interfere with the processing of shareholder transactions, affect a Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value, cause the release or misappropriation of private shareholder information or confidential Fund information, impede trading, cause reputational damage, and subject the Fund to regulatory fines, penalties or financial losses, reimbursement or other compensation costs, and additional compliance costs. While GMO has established business continuity plans and systems designed to prevent, detect and respond to cyber-attacks, such plans and systems are subject to inherent limitations. Similar types of cyber security risks also are present for issuers of securities in which the Funds invest, which could result in material adverse consequences for such issuers, and a decline in the market price of their securities. Furthermore, as a result of cyber-attacks, technological disruptions, malfunctions, or failures, an exchange or market may close or issue trading halts on specific securities or the entire market, which may result in the Funds being unable, among other things, to buy or sell securities or accurately price their investments. The Funds cannot directly control cyber security plans and systems put in place by their service providers, the Funds’ counterparties, issuers of securities in which the Funds invest, or securities markets and exchanges.
• MARKET DISRUPTION AND GEOPOLITICAL RISK. The Funds are subject to the risk that geopolitical and other events (e.g., wars and terrorism) will disrupt securities markets and adversely affect global economies and markets, thereby decreasing the value of the Funds’ investments. Sudden or significant changes in the supply or prices of commodities or other economic inputs (e.g., the marked decline in oil prices that began in late 2014) may have material and unexpected effects on both global securities markets and individual countries, regions, sectors, companies, or industries, which could significantly reduce the value of a Fund’s investments. Terrorism in the United States and around the world has increased geopolitical risk. The terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001 resulted in the closure of some U.S. securities markets for four days, and similar attacks are possible in the future. Securities markets may be susceptible to market manipulation or other fraudulent trading practices, which could disrupt their orderly functioning or reduce the prices of securities traded on them, including securities held by the Funds. Fraud and other deceptive practices committed by a company whose securities are held by a Fund undermine GMO’s due diligence efforts and, when discovered, will likely cause a steep decline in the market price of those securities and thus, negatively affect the value of the Fund’s investments. In addition, when discovered, financial fraud may contribute to overall market volatility, which can negatively affect a Fund’s investment program as well as the rates or indices underlying a Fund’s investments.
While the U.S. government has always honored its credit obligations, a default by the U.S. government (as has been threatened in recent years) would be highly disruptive to the U.S. and global securities markets and could significantly reduce the value of the Funds’ investments. Similarly, political events within the United States at times have resulted, and may in the future result, in a shutdown of government services, which could adversely affect the U.S. economy, decrease the value of many Fund investments, and increase uncertainty in or impair the operation of the U.S. or other securities markets. Uncertainty surrounding the sovereign debt of several European Union countries, as well as the continued existence of the European Union itself, has disrupted and may continue to disrupt markets in the United States and around the world. If a country changes its currency or if the European Union dissolves, the world’s securities markets likely will be significantly disrupted. In June 2016, the United Kingdom approved a referendum to leave the European Union (commonly known as “Brexit”). A significant degree of uncertainty exists about the time frame for Brexit and whether it will have a negative impact on the United Kingdom, the European Union and/or the broader global economy.
War, terrorism, economic uncertainty, and related geopolitical events have led, and in the future may lead, to increased short-term market volatility and may have adverse long-term effects on U.S. and world economies and markets generally. Likewise, natural and environmental disasters, such as the earthquake and tsunami in Japan in early 2011, and systemic market dislocations of the kind surrounding the insolvency of Lehman Brothers in 2008, if repeated, would be
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highly disruptive to economies and markets, adversely affecting individual companies and industries, securities markets, interest rates, credit ratings, inflation, investor sentiment, and other factors affecting the value of the Funds’ investments. During such market disruptions, the Funds’ exposure to the risks described elsewhere in this “Investment and other risks” section will likely increase. Market disruptions, including sudden government interventions, can also prevent the Funds from implementing their investment programs and achieving their investment objectives. For example, a market disruption may adversely affect the orderly functioning of the securities markets and may cause the Funds’ derivatives counterparties to discontinue offering derivatives on some underlying commodities, securities, reference rates, or indices, or to offer them on a more limited basis. To the extent a Fund has focused its investments in the stock index of a particular region, adverse geopolitical and other events in that region could have a disproportionate impact on the Fund.
• MARKET RISK. All of the Funds are subject to market risk, which is the risk that the market price of their holdings will decline. Market risks include:
Asset-Backed Securities — Investments in asset-backed securities not only are subject to all of the market risks described under “Market Risk – Fixed Income” but to other market risks as well.
Asset-backed securities are often exposed to greater risk of severe credit downgrades, illiquidity, and defaults than many other types of fixed income investments. These risks are particularly acute during periods of adverse market conditions, such as those that occurred in 2008.
As described under “Market Risk — Fixed Income,” the market price of fixed income investments with complex structures, such as asset-backed securities, can decline due to a variety of factors, including market uncertainty about their credit quality and the reliability of their payment streams. Payment of interest on asset-backed securities and repayment of principal largely depend on the cash flow generated by the assets backing the securities, as well as the deal structure (e.g., the amount of underlying assets or other support available to produce the cash flows necessary to service interest and make principal payments), the quality of the underlying assets, the level of credit support and the credit quality of the credit-support provider, if any, and the reliability of various other service providers with access to the payment stream. A problem in any one of these factors can lead to a reduction in the payment stream GMO expected a Fund to receive at the time the Fund purchased the asset-backed security. Asset-backed securities involve risk of loss of principal if obligors of the underlying obligations default and the value of the defaulted obligations exceeds whatever credit support the securities have. Asset-backed securities backed by sub-prime mortgage loans, in particular, expose a Fund to potentially greater declines in value due to defaults because sub-prime mortgage loans are typically made to less creditworthy borrowers and thus have a higher risk of default than conventional mortgage loans. The obligations of issuers (and obligors of asset-backed securities) also are subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors. As of the date of this report, many asset-backed securities owned by the Funds that were once rated investment grade are now rated below investment grade. See “Credit Risk” for more information about credit risk.
With the deterioration of worldwide economic and liquidity conditions that became acute in 2008, the markets for asset-backed securities became fractured, and uncertainty about the creditworthiness of those securities (and underlying assets) caused credit spreads (the difference between yields on asset-backed securities and U.S. Government securities) to widen dramatically. Concurrently, systemic risks of the type evidenced by the insolvency of Lehman Brothers and subsequent market disruptions reduced the ability of financial institutions to make markets in many fixed income securities. These events reduced liquidity and contributed to substantial declines in the market prices of asset-backed and other fixed income securities and may occur again. Also, government actions and proposals affecting the terms of underlying home and consumer loans, changes in demand for products (e.g., automobiles) financed by those loans, and the inability of borrowers to refinance existing loans (e.g., sub-prime mortgages) have had, and may continue to have, adverse valuation and liquidity effects on asset-backed securities.
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The market price of an asset-backed security depends in part on the servicing of its underlying assets and is, therefore, subject to risks associated with the negligence or defalcation of its servicer. In some circumstances, the mishandling of documentation for underlying assets also will affect the rights of holders of those underlying assets. The insolvency of a servicer is likely to result in a decline in the market price of the securities it is servicing, as well as costs and delays. The obligations underlying asset-backed securities, in particular securities backed by pools of residential and commercial mortgages, also are subject to unscheduled prepayment, and a Fund may be unable to invest prepayments at as high a yield as was provided by the asset-backed security. When interest rates rise, the obligations underlying asset-backed securities may be repaid more slowly than anticipated, and the market price of those securities may decrease.
The existence of insurance on an asset-backed security does not guarantee that the principal and interest will be paid because the insurer could default on its obligations.
The risk of investing in asset-backed securities has increased since the deterioration in worldwide economic and liquidity conditions referred to above because performance of the various sectors in which the assets underlying asset-backed securities are concentrated (e.g., auto loans, student loans, sub-prime mortgages, and credit card receivables) has become more highly correlated. See “Focused Investment Risk” for more information about risks of investing in correlated sectors. A single financial institution may serve as a servicer for many asset-backed securities. As a result, a disruption in that institution’s business may have a material impact on many investments. The risks associated with asset-backed securities are particularly pronounced for GMO Opportunistic Income Fund, which has invested a substantial portion of its assets in asset-backed securities, and for the Funds that have invested a substantial portion of their assets in GMO Opportunistic Income Fund.
Equities — Funds that invest in equities run the risk that the market price of an equity will decline. That decline may be attributable to factors affecting the issuer, such as poor performance by the issuer’s management or reduced demand for its goods or services, or to factors affecting a particular industry, such as a decline in demand, labor or raw material shortages, or increased production costs. A decline also may result from general market conditions not specifically related to a company or industry, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates, or adverse investor sentiment generally. Equities generally have significant price volatility, and their market prices can decline in a rapid or unpredictable manner. If a Fund purchases an equity for what GMO believes is less than its fundamental fair (or intrinsic) value, the Fund runs the risk that the market price of the equity will not appreciate or will decline due to GMO’s incorrect assessment of the equity’s fundamental fair (or intrinsic) value. The market prices of equities trading at high multiples of current earnings often are more sensitive to changes in future earnings expectations than the market prices of equities trading at lower multiples.
Because of GMO Risk Premium Fund’s emphasis on selling put options on stock indices, GMO expects its net asset value to decline when those indices decline in value. Also, GMO Risk Premium Fund’s investment strategy of writing put options on stock indices can be expected to cause the Fund to underperform relative to those indices when the markets associated with those indices rise sharply because of the Fund’s lack of exposure to the upside of those markets.
Fixed Income — Funds that invest in fixed income investments (including bonds, notes, bills, synthetic debt instruments, and asset-backed securities) are subject to various market risks. The market price of a fixed income investment can decline due to market-related factors, including rising interest rates and widening credit spreads, or decreased liquidity stemming from the market’s uncertainty about the value of a fixed income investment (or class of fixed income investments). In addition, the market price of fixed income investments with complex structures, such as asset-backed securities, and sovereign and quasi-sovereign debt instruments can decline due to uncertainty about their credit quality and the reliability of their payment streams. Some fixed income investments also are subject to unscheduled prepayment, and a Fund may be unable to invest prepayments at as high a yield as was provided by the fixed income investment. When interest rates rise, these investments also may be repaid more slowly than anticipated, and the market price of the Fund’s investment may decrease. During periods of economic uncertainty and change, the market price of a Fund’s investments in below investment grade investments (commonly referred to as “junk bonds”) may be particularly volatile.
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Often below investment grade investments are subject to greater sensitivity to interest rate and economic changes than higher rated investments and can be more difficult to value, exposing a Fund to the risk that the price at which it sells them will be less than the price at which they were valued when held by the Fund. See “Credit Risk” and “Illiquidity Risk” for more information about these risks.
A risk run by each Fund with a significant investment in fixed income investments is that an increase in prevailing interest rates will cause the market price of those securities to decline. The risk associated with increases in interest rates (also called “interest rate risk”) is generally greater for Funds investing in fixed income investments with longer durations. In addition, in managing some Funds, GMO may seek to evaluate potential investments in part by considering the volatility of interest rates. The value of a Fund’s investments may be significantly reduced if GMO’s assessment proves incorrect.
The extent to which the market price of a fixed income investment changes with changes in interest rates is referred to as interest rate duration, which can be measured mathematically or empirically. A longer-maturity investment generally has longer interest rate duration because its fixed rate is locked in for a longer period of time. Floating-rate or adjustable-rate investments, however, generally have shorter interest rate durations because their interest rates are not fixed but rather float up and down as interest rates change. Conversely, inverse floating-rate investments have durations that move in the opposite direction from short-term interest rates and thus tend to underperform fixed rate investments when interest rates rise but outperform them when interest rates decline. Fixed income investments paying no interest, such as zero coupon and principal-only securities, are subject to additional interest rate risk.
The market price of inflation-indexed bonds (including TIPS) typically declines during periods of rising real interest rates (i.e., nominal interest rate minus inflation) and increases during periods of declining real interest rates. In some interest rate environments, such as when real interest rates are rising faster than nominal interest rates, the market price of inflation-indexed bonds may decline more than the price of non-inflation-indexed (or nominal) fixed income bonds with similar maturities.
Generally, when interest rates on short term U.S. Treasury obligations equal or approach zero, a Fund that invests a substantial portion of its assets in U.S. Treasury obligations, such as GMO U.S. Treasury Fund, will have a negative return unless GMO waives or reduces its management fees.
Fixed income securities denominated in foreign currencies also are subject to currency risk. See “Currency Risk.”
In response to government intervention, economic or market developments, or other factors, markets for fixed income investments may experience periods of high volatility, reduced liquidity or both. During those periods, a Fund could have unusually high shareholder redemptions, requiring it to generate cash by selling portfolio assets when it would otherwise not do so, including at unfavorable prices. Fixed income investments may be difficult to value during such periods. In recent years, central banks and governmental financial regulators, including the U.S. Federal Reserve, have kept interest rates historically low by purchasing bonds. Steps to curtail or “taper” such activities (such as recent indications from the U.S. Federal Reserve of its intent to do so) and other actions by central banks or regulators (such as intervention in foreign currency markets or currency controls) could have a material adverse effect on the Funds.
• MERGER ARBITRAGE RISK. Some Funds engage in transactions in which the Fund purchases securities at prices below the value of the consideration GMO expects the Fund to receive upon consummation of a proposed merger, exchange offer, tender offer, or other similar transaction (“merger arbitrage transactions”). The purchase price paid by the Fund may substantially exceed the market price of the securities before the announcement of the transaction.
If a Fund engages in merger arbitrage and the merger later appears unlikely to be consummated or, in fact, is not consummated or is delayed, the market price of the securities purchased by the Fund is likely to decline sharply, resulting in losses to the Fund. The risk/reward payout of merger arbitrage strategies typically is asymmetric, with the losses in failed transactions often far exceeding the gains in successful transactions. A proposed merger can fail to be
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consummated for many reasons, including regulatory and antitrust restrictions, industry weakness, company specific events, failed financings, and general market declines.
Merger arbitrage strategies are subject to the risk of overall market movements, and a Fund may experience losses even if a transaction is consummated. A Fund’s investments in derivatives or short sales of securities to hedge or otherwise adjust long or short investment exposure in connection with a merger arbitrage may not perform as GMO expected or may otherwise reduce the Fund’s gains or increase its losses. Also, a Fund may be unable to hedge against market fluctuations or other risks. In addition, a Fund may sell securities short when GMO expects the Fund to receive the securities upon consummation of a transaction; if the Fund does not actually receive the securities, the Fund will have an unintended “naked” short position and may be required to cover its short position at a time when the securities sold short have appreciated in value, thus resulting in a loss. A Fund’s merger arbitrage transactions could result in tax inefficiencies, including greater distributions of net investment income and net realized capital gains than otherwise would be the case.
• NON-DIVERSIFIED FUNDS. Some of the Funds invest substantially all of their assets in Institutional Funds that are not “diversified” investment companies within the meaning of the 1940 Act. This means the Institutional Funds are allowed to invest in the securities of relatively few issuers. As a result, they may be subject to greater credit, market and other risks, and poor performance by a single issuer may have a greater impact on their performance, than if they were “diversified.”
The following Institutional Funds are not diversified investment companies within the meaning of the 1940 Act:
• GMO Core Plus Bond Fund
• GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund
• GMO Emerging Markets Fund
• GMO Quality Fund
• GMO Resources Fund
• GMO SGM Major Markets Fund
In addition, each GMO Asset Allocation Fund and each GMO Bond Fund (other than GMO U.S. Treasury Fund) invests a portion of its assets in shares of one or more other GMO Funds that are not diversified investment companies under the 1940 Act. Except as otherwise noted in the Fund summaries of the Institutional Funds’ Prospectus under “Principal investment strategies,” each of the GMO Asset Allocation Funds may invest without limitation in GMO Funds that are not diversified.
• NON-U.S. INVESTMENT RISK. Funds that invest in non-U.S. securities are subject to more risks than Funds that invest only in U.S. securities. Many non-U.S. securities markets include securities of only a small number of companies in a small number of industries. As a result, the market prices of securities traded on those markets often fluctuate more than those of U.S. securities. In addition, issuers of non-U.S. securities often are not subject to as much regulation as U.S. issuers, and the reporting, accounting, custody, and auditing standards to which those issuers are subject differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Transactions in non-U.S. securities generally involve higher commission rates, transfer taxes, and custodial costs. In addition, some countries limit a Fund’s ability to profit from short-term trading (as defined in that country).
A Fund may be subject to non-U.S. taxation, including potentially on a retroactive basis, on (i) capital gains it realizes or dividends, interest, or other amounts it realizes or accrues in respect of non-U.S. investments, (ii) transactions in those investments, and (iii) repatriation of proceeds generated from the sale or other disposition of those investments. A Fund may seek a refund of taxes paid, but its efforts may not be successful, in which case the Fund will have incurred additional expenses for no benefit. A Fund’s pursuit of such refunds may subject a Fund to various administrative and/or judicial proceedings. A Fund’s decision to seek a refund is in its sole discretion, and, particularly in light of the cost involved, it may decide not to seek a refund, even if it is entitled to one. The outcome of a Fund’s efforts to obtain a refund is inherently unpredictable. Accordingly, a refund is not typically reflected in a Fund’s net asset value until it is received or until GMO is confident that the refund will be received. In some cases, the amount of a refund could be material to a Fund’s net asset value. Absent a determination that a refund is collectible and free from significant
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contingencies, a refund is not reflected in a Fund’s net asset value. See “Taxes, Non-U.S. Taxes” in the GMO Series Trust Statement of Additional Information for additional information. For information on possible special Australian and Singapore tax consequences of an investment in the Funds, see the Funds’ Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more information.
Investing in non-U.S. securities also exposes a Fund to the risk of nationalization, expropriation, or confiscatory taxation of assets of their issuers, government involvement in the economy or in the affairs of specific companies or industries (including wholly or partially state-owned enterprises), adverse changes in investment regulations, capital requirements or exchange controls (which may include suspension of the ability to transfer currency from a country), and adverse political and diplomatic developments, including the imposition of economic sanctions.
In some non-U.S. securities markets, custody arrangements for securities provide significantly less protection than custody arrangements in U.S. securities markets, and prevailing custody and trade settlement practices (e.g., the requirement to pay for securities prior to receipt) expose a Fund to credit and other risks it does not have in the United States. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates also affect the market prices of a Fund’s non-U.S. securities (see “Currency Risk”).
The Funds need a license to invest directly in many non-U.S. securities markets. These licenses are often subject to limitations, including maximum investment amounts. Once a license is obtained, a Fund’s ability to continue to invest directly is subject to the risk that the license will be terminated or suspended. If a license to invest in a particular market is terminated or suspended, to obtain exposure to that market the Fund will be required to purchase American Depositary Receipts, Global Depositary Receipts, shares of other funds that are licensed to invest directly, or derivative instruments. The receipt of a non-U.S. license by one of GMO’s clients may preclude other clients, including a Fund, from obtaining a similar license and thus limits the Fund’s investment opportunities. In addition, the activities of a GMO client could cause the suspension or revocation of a Fund’s license and thereby limit the Fund’s investment opportunities.
Funds that invest a significant portion of their assets in securities of issuers tied economically to emerging countries (or investments related to emerging markets) are subject to greater non-U.S. investment risk than Funds investing primarily in more developed non-U.S. countries (or markets). The risks of investing in those securities include: greater fluctuations in currency exchange rates; increased risk of default (by both government and private issuers); greater social, economic, and political uncertainty and instability (including the risk of war or natural disaster); increased risk of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation of assets of issuers of securities in a Fund’s portfolio; greater governmental involvement in the economy or in the affairs of specific companies or industries (including wholly or partially state-owned enterprises); less governmental supervision and regulation of securities markets and participants in those markets; controls on investment, capital controls and limitations on repatriation of invested capital, dividends, interest and other income and on a Fund’s ability to exchange local currencies for U.S. dollars; inability to purchase and sell investments or otherwise settle security or derivative transactions (i.e., a market freeze); unavailability of currency hedging techniques; differences in, or lack of, auditing and financial reporting standards and resulting unavailability of material information about issuers; slower clearance and settlement; difficulties in obtaining and enforcing legal judgments; and significantly smaller market capitalizations of issuers. In addition, the economies of emerging countries may depend predominantly on only a few industries or revenues from particular commodities.
• SMALL COMPANY RISK. Companies with smaller market capitalizations tend to have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources, lack the competitive strength of larger companies, have inexperienced managers or depend on a smaller group of key employees than larger companies. In addition, their securities often are less widely held and trade less frequently and in lesser quantities, and their market prices often fluctuate more, than the securities of companies with larger market capitalizations. Market risk and illiquidity risk are particularly pronounced for securities of these companies.
66
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
Temporary Defensive Positions
Temporary defensive positions are positions that are inconsistent with a Fund’s principal investment strategies and are taken in response to adverse market, economic, political, or other conditions. The Funds normally do not take temporary defensive positions.
The following paragraphs provide additional information about whether, and to what extent, the Institutional Funds and certain other GMO Funds take temporary defensive positions.
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Fund, GMO Benchmark-Free Fund, GMO Implementation Fund and the GMO Bond Funds (other than GMO Emerging Country Debt Fund and GMO U.S. Treasury Fund) may take temporary defensive positions if deemed prudent by GMO. Many of the GMO Bond Funds have previously taken temporary defensive positions.
To the extent a Fund or its Institutional Fund takes a temporary defensive position, or otherwise holds cash, cash equivalents or high quality debt instruments on a temporary basis, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective.
4. | Derivative financial instruments |
At February 28, 2018, the Funds held no derivative financial instruments directly. For a listing of derivative financial instruments held by the Institutional Funds or underlying funds, if any, as well as the uses of derivative financial instruments by the Institutional Funds or underlying funds, if any, please refer to the Institutional Funds’ or underlying funds’ most recent financial statements.
5. | Fees and other transactions with affiliates |
Expenses
Shareholders of the Funds do not pay any transaction-based expenses directly to the Fund, as shares of the Fund are sold without an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge upon redemption. Certain Institutional Funds and underlying funds charge purchase premiums and/or redemption fees. These amounts are retained by the relevant Institutional Fund or underlying fund to help offset estimated portfolio transaction costs and other related costs (e.g., bid to ask spreads, stamp duties and transfer fees) incurred by the Institutional Fund or underlying fund as a result of the purchase or redemption by allocating estimated transaction costs to the purchasing or redeeming shareholder. An Institutional Fund or underlying fund may impose a new purchase premium and/or redemption fee or modify an existing fee at any time. To the extent that a Fund invests in an Institutional Fund that charges purchase premiums and/or redemption fees, the Fund will pay those costs when it buys and sells shares of the Institutional Fund.
The costs of managing, administering, and operating the Fund are spread among each class of shares. These costs cover such things as a Fund’s allocable share of the expenses of its corresponding Institutional Fund and administration and certain other fees and expenses (e.g., state registration fees) of the Fund. See the “Indirect expenses” table in Note 11 for more information.
Management Fees
The Funds do not charge a management fee directly, but each Fund indirectly bears the management fees of its corresponding Institutional Fund and/or underlying funds in which the Institutional Fund invests.
Administration Fees
Each Fund pays GMO an administration fee at a maximum rate of 0.20% of that Fund’s average daily net asset value; provided that if a Fund invests substantially all of its assets in Class III shares of an Institutional Fund, such fee in respect of Class R4, Class R5 and Class R6 shares shall be reduced to an annual rate of 0.05%; and provided further that if a Fund invests substantially all of its assets in a class of shares of an Institutional Fund other than Class III shares, such fee rate in respect of Class R4, Class R5 and Class R6 shares shall be reduced by the shareholder service fee rate charged
67
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
by that class of shares of the Institutional Fund. The administrative services provided by GMO in return for the administration fee may include, without limitation, the following: (i) with respect to Class PS shares, arranging and paying for the provision of sub-transfer agency, recordkeeping, and related administrative services to retirement plan participants and other investors who hold Class PS shares through an omnibus account; and (ii) with respect to all classes of shares, processing aggregated purchase and redemption orders for shareholders of record; coordinating operation of the National Security Clearing Corporation’s Fund/SERV system with intermediary platforms; providing information about and processing dividend payments; assisting with the production and distribution of shareholder communications to shareholders of record such as proxies, shareholder reports, and dividend and tax notices; preparing tax returns and related documentation; assisting with the production of registration statements; paying the Trust’s registration fees pursuant to Section 24(f)(2) of the 1940 Act; providing assistance with respect to the audits of the Funds; establishing and maintaining certain information about the shares on an internet site; maintaining certain of the Trust’s records; preparing and submitting reports to various regulatory agencies; preparing and submitting reports and meeting materials to the Trustees and to existing shareholders; supervising, negotiating, and administering contractual arrangements with (to the extent appropriate) and monitoring the performance of, third-party accounting agents, custodians, depositories, transfer agents (but not sub-transfer agents, recordkeepers and related administrative service providers described in (i) above), pricing agents, independent accountants and auditors, attorneys, printers, insurers, and other persons in any capacity deemed to be necessary or desirable to Trust or Fund operations; providing direct client service, maintenance, and reporting to platform sponsors, retirement plans, and other shareholders of record, such services to include, without limitation, professional and informative reporting, recordholder account information, access to analysis and explanation of Fund reports, and assistance in the correction and maintenance of recordholder account information, and otherwise maintaining the relationships with the recordholders; furnishing office space and equipment, providing bookkeeping and clerical services (excluding determination of net asset value, shareholder services, and fund accounting services for the Fund being supplied by other service providers as the Fund may engage from time to time); and providing individuals affiliated with GMO to serve as officers of the Trust and paying all salaries, fees, and expenses of such officers and Trustees who are affiliated with GMO. GMO may retain third parties to provide some or all of the administrative services and has retained State Street Bank to assist it in providing administrative support services. With respect to the services provided to Class PS shares described in (i) above, third party intermediaries are selected by the adviser to, or sponsor of, retirement plan or other omnibus account investors, and GMO’s responsibilities are limited to negotiating the contract and facilitating payment of the agreed upon fee.
As noted, the services provided by GMO to Class PS shares include sub-transfer agency, recordkeeping and related administrative services. These services are not primarily intended to result in the sale of Fund shares, but are intended to provide ongoing services to shareholders investing through third-party platforms. The payments to GMO by Class PS shares are, however, made pursuant to a service plan (the “Service Plan”) that has been adopted pursuant to the provisions of Rule 12b-l under the 1940 Act so as to ensure compliance with relevant regulations in the event payment for those services is nonetheless deemed to constitute the direct or indirect financing of distribution by a Fund of its Class PS shares.
Sub-transfer Agent/Recordkeeping Payments
Sub-transfer agent/recordkeeping payments are made by Class R4 and Class R5 shares of the Funds to unaffiliated third parties (e.g., financial intermediaries) for providing sub-transfer agency, recordkeeping, and other administrative services to retirement plan participants and other investors who hold shares of the Funds through an omnibus account. The amount paid for sub-transfer agent/recordkeeping services will vary depending on the share class selected for investment by the retirement plan sponsor or other financial intermediary. Class R4 shares pay for sub-transfer agent/recordkeeping services at an annual rate of 0.25% of Class R4’s average daily net assets. Class R4 is offered but has no shareholders as of February 28, 2018. Class R5 shares pay for sub-transfer agent/recordkeeping services at an annual rate of 0.10% of Class R5’s average daily net assets. Class R5 is offered but has no shareholders as of February 28, 2018. Class R6 shares do not make payments to third parties for sub-transfer agent/recordkeeping services. Sub-transfer agent/recordkeeping payments by Class R4 and Class R5 shares are made pursuant to a distribution and service plan under Rule 12b-1.
68
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
The services provided by GMO to Class PS shares include sub-transfer agency, recordkeeping and related administrative services. These services are not primarily intended to result in the sale of Fund shares, but are intended to provide ongoing services to shareholders investing through third-party platforms. The payments to GMO are, however, made pursuant to the Service Plan, which has been adopted pursuant to the provisions of Rule 12b-l under the 1940 Act so as to ensure compliance with relevant regulations in the event payment for those services is nonetheless deemed to constitute the direct or indirect financing of distribution by a Fund of its Class PS shares.
Because fees paid under the Service Plan are paid out of a Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis, over time they will increase the cost of a shareholder’s investment and may cost shareholders more than other types of sales charges.
Expense Reimbursement
GMO has contractually agreed to reimburse each Fund for state registration fees to the extent that they are borne by the Fund. The Funds’ contractual expense limitations will continue through at least June 30, 2018, and may not be terminated prior to this date without the action or consent of the Funds’ Board of Trustees.
6. | Purchases and sales of securities |
Cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of securities, excluding short-term investments and including GMO U.S. Treasury Fund, if applicable, for the year ended February 28, 2018 are noted in the table below:
Purchases ($) | Purchases ($) | Sales ($) | Sales ($) | |||||||||||||
Fund Name | U.S. Government Securities | Investments (Non-U.S. Government Securities) | U.S. Government Securities | Investments (Non-U.S. Government Securities) | ||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | — | 32,773,657 | — | 9,263,521 | ||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | — | 20,393,312 | — | 18,516,114 | ||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | — | 24,357,353 | — | 39,955,603 | ||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | — | 1,124,182 | — | 11,259,381 | ||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | — | 1,126,602 | — | 688,893 | ||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | — | 76,195,723 | — | 22,571,759 | ||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | — | 1,436,283 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | — | 10,334,425 | — | — |
7. | Guarantees |
In the normal course of business the Funds enter into contracts with third-party service providers that contain a variety of representations and warranties and that provide general indemnifications. The Funds’ maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as it involves possible future claims that may or may not be made against the Funds. Based on experience, GMO is of the view that the risk of loss to the Funds in connection with the Funds’ indemnification obligations is remote; however, there can be no assurance that such obligations will not result in material liabilities that adversely affect the Funds.
69
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
8. | Principal shareholders and related parties as of February 28, 2018 |
Fund Name | Number of shareholders that held more than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Fund | Percentage of outstanding shares of the Fund held by those shareholders owning greater than 10% of the outstanding shares of the Fund | Percentage of the shares of the Fund held by senior management of GMO and GMO Series Trust officers | |||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | 4 | 71.00% | 0.31% | |||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | 1 | 100.00% | — | |||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | 2 | 94.60% | — | |||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | 1 | 99.63% | — | |||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | 1 | 100.00% | — | |||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | 2 | 89.07% | — | |||||||||
Quality Series Fund | 1 | 100.00% | — | |||||||||
Resources Series Fund | 1 | 100.00% | — |
9. | Share transactions |
The Declaration of Trust permits each Fund to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest (without par value). Transactions in the Funds’ shares were as follows:
Year Ended February 28, 2018 | Year Ended February 28, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS:* | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 430,509 | $ | 4,633,364 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 430,509 | $ | 4,633,364 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Class R6: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 5,862,946 | $ | 61,737,290 | 11,658,720 | $ | 114,996,121 | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 691,915 | 7,295,401 | 342,402 | 3,280,214 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (4,869,679 | ) | (51,031,439 | ) | (11,625,299 | ) | (110,782,881 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 1,685,182 | $ | 18,001,252 | 375,823 | $ | 7,493,454 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 381,150 | $ | 4,051,753 | 290,011 | $ | 2,567,078 | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 148,319 | 1,533,829 | 16,272 | 140,103 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (310,598 | ) | (3,360,244 | ) | (257,223 | ) | (2,159,749 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 218,871 | $ | 2,225,338 | 49,060 | $ | 547,432 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
70
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
Year Ended February 28, 2018 | Year Ended February 28, 2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 3,659,298 | $ | 35,869,735 | 2,163,430 | $ | 18,769,049 | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 483,332 | 4,672,847 | 552,245 | 4,759,069 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (5,866,589 | ) | (56,637,849 | ) | (18,216,743 | ) | (159,046,353 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | (1,723,959 | ) | $ | (16,095,267 | ) | (15,501,068 | ) | $ | (135,518,235 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 139,817 | $ | 1,459,191 | 344,462 | $ | 3,205,595 | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 15,737 | 174,825 | 72,746 | 668,575 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (1,151,864 | ) | (11,862,513 | ) | (431,491 | ) | (4,014,670 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | (996,310 | ) | $ | (10,228,497 | ) | (14,283 | ) | $ | (140,500 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 146,566 | $ | 1,554,001 | 155,081 | $ | 1,443,061 | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 34,829 | 387,086 | 41,482 | 377,438 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (131,252 | ) | (1,424,966 | ) | (117,247 | ) | (1,090,983 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 50,143 | $ | 516,121 | 79,316 | $ | 729,516 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class R5:** | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 56,628 | $ | 474,068 | |||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (1,952,766 | ) | (16,165,800 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | (1,896,138 | ) | $ | (15,691,732 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Class R6: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 7,544,841 | $ | 79,785,282 | 2,614,090 | $ | 21,889,476 | ||||||||||||||
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 726,690 | 7,561,268 | 859,090 | 7,271,019 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (3,184,206 | ) | (32,594,662 | ) | (6,131,370 | ) | (52,196,642 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 5,087,325 | $ | 54,751,888 | (2,658,190 | ) | $ | (23,036,147 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS:*** | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 172,872 | $ | 1,723,500 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 172,872 | $ | 1,723,500 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS:**** | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares sold | 1,088,522 | $ | 10,434,161 | |||||||||||||||||
Shares repurchased | (4,710 | ) | (45,006 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) | 1,083,812 | $ | 10,389,155 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||
* | The period under the heading “Year Ended February 28, 2018” represents the period from January 30, 2018 (commencement of operations of Class PS) through February 28, 2018. |
** | Class R5 liquidated on May 20, 2016. |
*** | The period under the heading “Year Ended February 28, 2018” represents the period from January 4, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 |
**** | The period under the heading “Year Ended February 28, 2018” represents the period from February 1, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018. |
71
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
10. | Investments in affiliated issuers |
A summary of the Funds’ transactions in the shares of the Institutional Funds during the year ended February 28, 2018 is set forth below:
Fund Affiliate | Value, beginning of period | Purchases | Sales Proceeds | Dividend Income | Distributions of Realized Gains | Net Realized Gain (Loss) | Net Increase/ Decrease | Value, end of period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Fund, Class III | $ | 293,074,743 | $ | 32,773,657 | $ | 9,263,521 | $ | 7,440,382 | $ | — | $ | (155,882 | ) | $ | 22,852,908 | $ | 339,281,905 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Emerging Countries Fund, Class III | $ | 12,626,796 | $ | 2,767,875 | $ | 16,722,128 | $ | 201,719 | $ | 608,104 | $ | 1,038,232 | $ | 289,225 | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Emerging Markets Fund, Class III | — | 17,625,437 | 1,793,986 | 354,825 | — | 3,208 | 986,817 | 16,821,476 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 12,626,796 | $ | 20,393,312 | $ | 18,516,114 | $ | 556,544 | $ | 608,104 | $ | 1,041,440 | $ | 1,276,042 | $ | 16,821,476 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Global Asset Allocation Fund, Class III | $ | 178,150,315 | $ | 24,357,353 | $ | 39,955,603 | $ | 4,724,240 | $ | — | $ | (2,305,366 | ) | $ | 18,005,862 | $ | 178,252,561 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Global Equity Allocation Fund, Class III | $ | 14,738,102 | $ | 1,124,182 | $ | 11,259,381 | $ | 172,512 | $ | — | $ | (1,029,700 | ) | $ | 2,460,497 | $ | 6,033,700 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Fund, Class III | $ | 10,394,649 | $ | 1,126,602 | $ | 688,893 | $ | 390,042 | $ | — | $ | 61,890 | $ | 1,814,017 | $ | 12,708,265 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO International Equity Allocation Fund, Class III | $ | 222,817,799 | $ | 76,195,723 | $ | 22,571,759 | $ | 7,679,915 | $ | — | $ | 568,701 | $ | 39,802,410 | $ | 316,812,874 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Quality Fund, Class III | $ | — | $ | 1,436,283 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 12,103 | $ | 1,448,386 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GMO Resources Fund, Class III | $ | — | $ | 10,334,425 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 113,201 | $ | 10,447,626 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| |||||||||||||||||||||||||
11. | Institutional Fund information |
Valuation
Shares of the Institutional Funds and other open-end registered investment companies are valued at their most recent net asset value. Direct investments held by the Institutional Funds and underlying funds are valued as follows: Exchange-traded securities (other than exchange-traded options) for which market quotations are readily available are valued at (i) the last sale price or (ii) official closing price or (iii) most recent quoted price published by the exchange (if no reported last sale or official closing price) or (iv) the quoted price provided by a pricing source (in the event GMO deems the private market to be a more reliable indicator of market value than the exchange). Exchange-traded options are valued at the last sale price, provided that price is between the closing bid and ask prices. If the last sale price is not within this range, then they will be valued at the closing bid price for long positions and the closing ask price for short positions. Cleared derivatives are valued using the price quoted (which may be based on a model) by the relevant
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GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
clearing house. If an updated quote for a cleared derivative is not available by the time that a Fund calculates its net asset value on any business day, then that derivative will generally be valued using an industry standard model, which may differ from the model used by the relevant clearing house. OTC derivatives are generally valued at the price determined by an industry standard model. Unlisted securities for which market quotations are readily available are generally valued at the most recent quoted price. If quotations are not readily available or circumstances make an existing valuation methodology or procedure unreliable, derivatives and other securities are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees of GMO Trust (the “Institutional Trustees”) or persons acting at their direction pursuant to procedures approved by the Institutional Trustees. Because of the uncertainty inherent in pricing, and in particular fair value pricing, the value determined for a particular security may be materially different from the value realized upon its sale. See the table below for information about the Institutional Funds’ and underlying funds’ investments in securities and derivatives, if any, that were fair valued using methods determined in good faith by or at the direction of the Institutional Trustees. The Institutional Funds and/or the underlying funds classify such securities as Level 3. Levels are defined in Note 2. For the year ended February 28, 2018, the Institutional Funds did not reduce the value of any of their OTC derivatives contracts, if any, based on the creditworthiness of their counterparties.
The foregoing valuation methodologies are modified for equities that trade in non-U.S. securities markets which close prior to the close of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) due to time zone differences, including the value of equities that underlie futures, options and other derivatives (to the extent the market for those derivatives closes prior to the close of the NYSE). In those cases, the price will generally be adjusted, to the extent practicable and available, based on inputs from an independent pricing service approved by the Institutional Trustees that are intended to reflect valuation changes through the NYSE close. The table below shows the percentage of net assets of the Institutional Funds’ and underlying funds’ investments in securities and derivatives that were valued using fair value inputs obtained from that independent pricing service as of February 28, 2018. These securities listed on foreign exchanges (including the value of equity securities that underlie futures, options and other derivatives (to the extent the market for such instruments closes prior to the close of the NYSE)) are classified as Level 2. Levels are defined in Note 2.
Typically, the Institutional Funds and underlying funds value fixed income securities at the most recent price supplied by a specific relevant pricing source determined by GMO. Although GMO normally does not evaluate pricing sources for the Institutional Funds or underlying funds on a day-to-day basis, it does evaluate pricing sources on an ongoing basis and may change a pricing source at any time. GMO monitors erratic or unusual movements (including unusual inactivity) in the prices supplied for a security and has discretion to override a price supplied by a source (e.g., by taking a price supplied by another source) when it believes that the price supplied is not reliable. Alternative pricing sources are often but not always available for securities held by the Institutional Funds and underlying funds. See the table below for information about securities for which no alternative pricing source was available.
“Quoted price” typically means the bid price for securities held long and the ask price for securities sold short. If a market quotation for a security does not involve a bid or an ask, the “quoted price” may be the price provided by a market participant or other third-party pricing source in accordance with the market practice for that security. If an updated quoted price for a security is not available by the time that an Institutional Fund or underlying fund calculates its net asset value on any business day, the Institutional Fund or underlying fund will generally use the last quoted price so long as GMO believes that the last quoted price continues to represent that security’s fair value.
In the case of derivatives, prices determined by a model may reflect an estimate of the average of bid and ask prices, regardless of whether an Institutional Fund or underlying fund has a long position or a short position.
As discussed above, the Institutional Funds and underlying funds invest in securities and/or derivatives which may have been fair valued using methods determined in good faith by or at the direction of the Institutional Trustees, fair valued using inputs obtained from an independent pricing service, or valued using prices for which no alternative pricing source was available. The table below presents securities and/or derivatives on a net basis, based on market values or unrealized appreciation/(depreciation), which will tend to understate the Institutional Funds’ or underlying funds’ exposure. The net
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GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
aggregate indirect exposure to these valuation methodologies (based on each Fund’s net assets) as of February 28, 2018 is as follows:
Securities and derivatives
Fund Name | Fair valued using methods determined in good faith by or at the direction of the Trustees | Fair valued using inputs obtained from an independent pricing service (Net) | Single source; No alternative pricing source was available | Level 3 securities and derivatives | ||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | < 1% | 35% | 2% | 1% | ||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | < 1% | 86% | — | < 1% | ||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | < 1% | 38% | < 1% | < 1% | ||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | < 1% | 60% | — | < 1% | ||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | < 1% | 92% | — | < 1% | ||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | < 1% | 91% | — | < 1% | ||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | — | 10% | — | — | ||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | < 1% | 77% | — | < 1% |
Indirect expenses
The Funds incur fees and expenses indirectly as a shareholder in the Institutional Funds and through their indirect exposure to the underlying funds, if any. For the year ended February 28, 2018, these indirect fees and expenses expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets were as follows:
Fund Name | Indirect Net Expenses (excluding shareholder service fees) | Indirect Shareholder Service Fees | Indirect Interest Expense | Total Indirect Expenses | ||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | 0.655% | 0.149% | 0.029% | * | 0.833% | |||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | 0.914% | 0.148% | 0.000% | 1.062% | ||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | 0.420% | 0.064% | < 0.001% | 0.484% | ||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | 0.492% | 0.068% | 0.000% | 0.560% | ||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | 0.524% | 0.086% | 0.000% | 0.610% | ||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | 0.578% | 0.077% | 0.000% | 0.655% | ||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | 0.316% | 0.143% | 0.000% | 0.459% | ||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | 0.588% | 0.144% | 0.000% | 0.732% |
* | Includes indirect dividend expense. |
74
GMO Series Trust
Notes to Financial Statements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018
Other information
For the year ended February 28, 2018, the portfolio turnover of the Institutional Funds was as follows:
Institutional Fund Name | Portfolio Turnover | |||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Fund | 9% | |||
Emerging Markets Fund | 117% | |||
Global Asset Allocation Fund | 20% | |||
Global Equity Allocation Fund | 14% | |||
International Developed Equity Allocation Fund | 5% | |||
International Equity Allocation Fund | 12% | |||
Quality Fund | 23% | |||
Resources Fund | 85% |
As of February 28, 2018, the premium on cash purchases and fee on cash redemptions for the Institutional Funds were as follows:
Benchmark-Free Allocation Fund | Emerging Markets Fund | Global Asset Allocation Fund | Global Equity Allocation Fund | International Developed Equity Allocation Fund | International Equity Allocation Fund | Quality Fund | Resources Fund | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase Premium | 0.20% | 0.80% | 0.15% | 0.18% | 0.08% | 0.25% | — | 0.30% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Redemption Fee | 0.20% | 0.80% | 0.15% | 0.18% | 0.08% | 0.25% | — | 0.30% |
75
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of GMO Series Trust and Shareholders of
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund, GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund, GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund, GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO Quality Series Fund, and GMO Resources Series Fund
Opinions on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund, GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund, GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund, GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO Quality Series Fund, and GMO Resources Series Fund (eight of the funds constituting GMO Series Trust, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of February 28, 2018, the related statements of operations and the statements of changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated in the table below , including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of February 28, 2018, the results of each of their operations and the changes in each of their net assets for the periods indicated in the table below and each of the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
GMO Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund, GMO Emerging Markets Series Fund, GMO Global Asset Allocation Series Fund, GMO Global Equity Allocation Series Fund, GMO International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund and GMO International Equity Allocation Series Fund | Statements of operations for the year ended February 28, 2018 and the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended February 28, 2018 | |
GMO Quality Series Fund | Statements of operations and changes in net assets for the period January 4, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 | |
GMO Resources Series Fund | Statements of operations and changes in net assets for the period February 1, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018 |
Basis for Opinions
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of February 28, 2018 by correspondence with the custodians, transfer agent and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Boston, Massachusetts
April 25, 2018
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in the GMO mutual funds complex since 1985.
76
GMO Series Trust
Board Review of Investment Management Agreements
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
GMO Quality Series Fund
Approval of renewal of management agreement for GMO Quality Series Fund (the “Fund”). In determining to approve the renewal of the management agreement between Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (the “Manager”) and GMO Series Trust (the “Trust”), on behalf of the Fund, for an additional twelve-month period commencing June 30, 2017, the Trustees, all but one of whom is not an “interested person” of the Trust, considered information that they believed, in light of the legal advice furnished to them, to be relevant. The Trustees considered information relating specifically to the Fund, as well as information relating to the Trust generally and the other series of the Trust (collectively, the “GMO funds”).
The Trustees met independently and with representatives of the Manager throughout the year and considered information relevant to renewal of the Fund’s management agreement. In addition, independent legal counsel (“Independent Counsel”) to the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), on behalf of the Independent Trustees, requested certain information in connection with the review of the service arrangements between the Trust and the Manager. At a meeting held on June 15, 2017, the Independent Trustees met privately with Independent Counsel to discuss matters relevant to the renewal of the Fund’s management agreement. At the same meeting, the Trustees met with representatives of the Manager to further discuss these matters, and also met privately.
The Trustees noted that the Fund would operate as a “feeder” fund that would invest substantially all of its assets in GMO Quality Fund (the “Institutional Fund”), a series of GMO Trust, and that the Institutional Fund is also managed by the Manager. As a result, when considering information relevant to approval of the Fund’s management agreement, the Trustees considered information about the Institutional Fund as well.
Since the Fund had not yet commenced operations, the Trustees were unable to consider its investment performance. The Trustees considered the performance of the Institutional Fund and other funds managed by the investment team that would manage the Fund.
The Trustees considered the fact that the Fund would not pay a management fee to the Manager under the Fund’s management agreement, but that the Fund would indirectly bear the management fees and shareholder service fees payable to the Manager by the Institutional Fund. The Trustees also considered the fact that each class of shares of the Fund other than Class PS shares would pay the Manager an administration fee at an annual rate of 0.05% of the class’s average daily net assets (after giving effect to applicable contractual expense reductions)1 and that pursuant to this arrangement the Manager had agreed to provide or procure administrative support services to the Fund and to shareholders of record of the Fund. The Trustees considered that Class PS shares of the Fund pay the Manager an administration fee at an annual rate of 0.20% of the class’s average daily net assets for, in addition to administrative support services provided to the other classes, arranging and paying for the provision of sub-transfer agency, recordkeeping, and related administrative services to retirement plan participants and other investors who hold Class PS shares through an omnibus account. The Trustees recognized that the Manager had undertaken to reimburse the Fund for state registration fees to the extent that they would be borne by the Fund.
Since the Fund had not yet commenced operations, the Trustees were unable to review information with respect to the Manager’s expenses and profitability with respect to the Fund. The Trustees did, however, take note of various “fallout benefits” to the Manager that would result from its management of the Fund. As the Fund had not yet commenced
1 | Pursuant to the terms of an Administration Agreement with the Fund, following commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Fund will pay the Manager an administration fee equal to 0.20% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net asset value, provided that if the Fund invests substantially all of its assets in Class III shares of its Institutional Fund, such fee in respect of the Fund’s Class R4, Class R5 and Class R6 shares shall be reduced to the annual rate of 0.05%. Upon commencement of operations, the Fund expects to invest substantially all of its assets in Class III shares of its Institutional Fund. |
77
GMO Series Trust
Board Review of Investment Management Agreements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
operations, the Trustees did not consider possible economies of scale to the Manager associated with managing the Fund.
The Trustees considered the experience and sophistication of the Manager (including management and investment management personnel, as well as members of the legal, compliance and risk management departments) and the resources the Manager would employ in managing the Fund and the Institutional Fund. In addition, the Trustees considered the depth of the Manager’s reputation and other matters relating to its business and organization and the nature and quality of the services it would provide to the Fund and the Institutional Fund.
After reviewing these and other factors, the Trustees concluded, in the context of their overall review of the Fund’s management agreement, that the nature, extent, and quality of services expected to be provided supported the renewal of that agreement.
In their deliberations, the Trustees considered all factors they deemed relevant, with each Trustee weighting individual factors as he or she thought appropriate. Following their deliberations, the Independent Trustees voting separately, and then all Trustees voting together, approved the renewal of the Fund’s management agreement for an additional twelve-month period commencing June 30, 2017.
78
GMO Series Trust
Board Review of Investment Management Agreements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
GMO Resources Series Fund
Approval of initial management agreement for GMO Resources Series Fund (the “Fund”). At a meeting on June 15, 2017, the Trustees of GMO Series Trust (the “Trust”) approved the management agreement between Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (the “Manager”) and the Trust, on behalf of the Fund, for an initial two-year term beginning on the date of the agreement’s execution. In approving the initial management agreement, the Trustees, all but one of whom is not an “interested person” of the Trust (the “Independent Trustees”), considered information that they believed, in light of the legal advice furnished to them, to be relevant. The Trustees considered information relating specifically to the Fund, as well as information relating to the Trust generally and the other series of the Trust (collectively, the “GMO funds”).
At a meeting on June 15, 2017, the Trustees met with representatives of the Manager to discuss materials provided by the Manager to the Trustees for purposes of considering the Manager’s proposal to establish the Fund as a new series of the Trust and the proposed new management agreement between the Manager and the Trust, on behalf of the Fund. In addition, at a meeting held on June 15, 2017, the Independent Trustees met privately with their independent legal counsel to consider information provided by the Manager in connection with the approval of the Fund’s initial management agreement.
The Trustees also considered information discussed at other meetings throughout the year that was relevant to the approval of the Fund’s initial management agreement, including information provided at meetings with representatives of the Manager with respect to other GMO funds.
The Trustees noted that the Fund would operate as a “feeder” fund that would invest substantially all of its assets in GMO Resources Fund (the “Institutional Fund”), a series of GMO Trust, and that the Institutional Fund is also managed by the Manager. As a result, when considering information relevant to approval of the Fund’s management agreement, the Trustees considered information about the Institutional Fund as well.
Since the Fund had not yet commenced operations, the Trustees were unable to consider its investment performance. The Trustees considered the performance of the Institutional Fund and other funds managed by the investment team that would manage the Fund.
The Trustees considered the fact that the Fund would not pay a management fee to the Manager under the Fund’s management agreement, but that the Fund would indirectly bear the management fees and shareholder service fees payable to the Manager by the Institutional Fund. The Trustees also considered the fact that each class of shares of the Fund other than Class PS shares would pay the Manager an administration fee at an annual rate of 0.05% of the class’s average daily net assets (after giving effect to applicable contractual expense reductions)1 and that pursuant to this arrangement the Manager had agreed to provide or procure administrative support services to the Fund and to shareholders of record of the Fund. The Trustees considered that Class PS shares of the Fund pay the Manager an administration fee at an annual rate of 0.20% of the class’s average daily net assets for, in addition to administrative support services provided to the other classes, arranging and paying for the provision of sub-transfer agency, recordkeeping, and related administrative services to retirement plan participants and other investors who hold Class PS shares through an omnibus account. The Trustees recognized that the Manager had undertaken to reimburse the Fund for state registration fees to the extent that they would be borne by the Fund.
1 | Pursuant to the terms of an Administration Agreement with the Fund, following commencement of the Fund’s operations, the Fund will pay the Manager an administration fee equal to 0.20% per annum of the Fund’s average daily net asset value, provided that if the Fund invests substantially all of its assets in Class III shares of its Institutional Fund, such fee in respect of the Fund’s Class R4, Class R5 and Class R6 shares shall be reduced to the annual rate of 0.05%. Upon commencement of operations, the Fund expects to invest substantially all of its assets in Class III shares of its Institutional Fund. |
79
GMO Series Trust
Board Review of Investment Management Agreements — (Continued)
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Since the Fund had not yet commenced operations, the Trustees were unable to review information with respect to the Manager’s expenses and profitability with respect to the Fund. The Trustees did, however, take note of various “fallout benefits” to the Manager that would result from its management of the Fund. As the Fund had not yet commenced operations, the Trustees did not consider possible economies of scale to the Manager associated with managing the Fund.
The Trustees considered the experience and sophistication of the Manager (including management and investment management personnel, as well as members of the legal, compliance and risk management departments) and the resources the Manager would employ in managing the Fund and the Institutional Fund. In addition, the Trustees considered the Manager’s reputation and other matters relating to its business and organization and the nature and quality of the services it would provide to the Fund and the Institutional Fund.
After reviewing these and other factors, the Trustees concluded, in the context of their overall review of the Fund’s management agreement, that the nature, extent, and quality of services expected to be provided supported the approval of that agreement.
In their deliberations, the Trustees considered all factors they deemed relevant, with each Trustee weighting individual factors as he or she thought appropriate. Following their deliberations, the Independent Trustees voting separately, and then all Trustees voting together, approved the Fund’s management agreement for an initial period ending on the second anniversary of the agreement’s execution.
80
GMO Series Trust
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
Expense Examples: The following information is in relation to expenses for the six month period ended February 28, 2018.
As a shareholder of the Funds, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs; and (2) ongoing costs, including indirect management fees, indirect shareholder service fees, and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in U.S. dollars) of investing in the Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
These examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period, September 1, 2017 through February 28, 2018.
Actual Expenses
This section of the table for each class below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this section, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, a $10,000,000 account value divided by $1,000 = 10,000), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.
Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes
This section of the table for each class below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Funds’ actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Funds’ actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Funds with other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as purchase premium and redemption fees. Therefore, this section of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
Actual | Hypothetical |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning Account Value September 1, 2017 | Ending Account Value February 28, 2018 | Expenses Paid During the Period* | Beginning Account Value September 1, 2017 | Ending Account Value February 28, 2018 | Expenses Paid During the Period* | Annualized Expense Ratio | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS(a) | $1,000.00 | $ 979.90 | $0.81 | $1,000.00 | $1,019.69 | $5.16 | 1.03% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | $1,000.00 | $1,037.70 | $4.45 | $1,000.00 | $1,020.43 | $4.41 | 0.88% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | $1,000.00 | $1,085.70 | $4.86 | $1,000.00 | $1,020.13 | $4.71 | 0.94% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | $1,000.00 | $1,042.90 | $2.74 | $1,000.00 | $1,022.12 | $2.71 | 0.54% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | $1,000.00 | $1,087.00 | $3.16 | $1,000.00 | $1,021.77 | $3.06 | 0.61% | |||||||||||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | $1,000.00 | $1,071.50 | $3.39 | $1,000.00 | $1,021.52 | $3.31 | 0.66% | |||||||||||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 | $1,000.00 | $1,075.20 | $3.60 | $1,000.00 | $1,021.32 | $3.51 | 0.70% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS(b) | $1,000.00 | $1,004.00 | $1.00 | $1,000.00 | $1,021.52 | $3.31 | 0.66% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class PS(c) | $1,000.00 | $ 969.00 | $0.68 | $1,000.00 | $1,020.18 | $4.66 | 0.93% |
81
GMO Series Trust
Fund Expenses — (Continued)
February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
* | Expenses are calculated using each class’s annualized net expense ratio (including indirect expenses incurred) for the six months ended February 28, 2018, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181 days in the period, divided by 365 days in the year. |
(a) | For the period January 30, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018, expenses were calculated using the class’s annualized net expense ratio (including indirect expenses incurred) for the period ended February 28, 2018, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 29 days in the period, divided by 365 days in the year. |
(b) | For the period January 4, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018, expenses were calculated using the class’s annualized net expense ratio (including indirect expenses incurred) for the period ended February 28, 2018, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 55 days in the period, divided by 365 days in the year. |
(c) | For the period February 1, 2018 (commencement of operations) through February 28, 2018, expenses were calculated using the class’s annualized net expense ratio (including indirect expenses incurred) for the period ended February 28, 2018, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 27 days in the period, divided by 365 days in the year. |
82
GMO Series Trust
Tax Information for the Tax Year-Ended February 28, 2018 (Unaudited)
The following information is being provided in order to meet reporting requirements set forth by the Code and/or to meet state-specific requirements. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors.
With respect to distributions paid, the Funds designate the following amounts (or, if subsequently determined to be different, the maximum amount allowable) for the fiscal year-ended February 28, 2018:
Fund Name | Dividend Received Deduction (corporate shareholders)(1) | Qualified Dividend Income (non-corporate shareholders) (1) | Interest- Related Dividend Income(2) ($) | Short- Term Capital Gain Dividends ($) (2) | Long- Term Capital Gain Dividends ($) | Foreign Paid(3) ($) | Foreign ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Benchmark-Free Allocation Series Fund | 5.99% | 46.13% | 1,262,873 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging Markets Series Fund (formerly Emerging Countries Series Fund) | — | 38.11% | — | 146,925 | 236,685 | 71,555 | 426,429 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Global Asset Allocation Series Fund | 12.47% | 57.58% | 685,160 | — | — | 319,899 | 2,584,824 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Global Equity Allocation Series Fund | 22.28% | 86.35% | — | — | — | 15,664 | 132,507 | |||||||||||||||||||||
International Developed Equity Allocation Series Fund | — | 100.00% | — | — | — | 41,158 | 428,243 | |||||||||||||||||||||
International Equity Allocation Series Fund | — | 92.47% | — | — | — | 979,975 | 8,541,243 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Quality Series Fund | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Resources Series Fund | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
(1) | Presented as a percentage of net investment income and short-term capital gain distributions paid, if any. |
(2) | These amounts are generally exempt from U.S. withholding taxes for non-U.S. shareholders, provided certain conditions are satisfied by both the Funds and the Funds’ shareholders. If applicable, interest related dividend amounts could include short-term capital gain dividends received from Institutional Funds. |
(3) | The Funds expect to elect to treat foreign taxes attributed to foreign source income from certain of its investments, as if incurred directly by the Funds’ shareholders. |
In early 2019, the Funds will notify applicable shareholders of amounts for use in preparing 2018 U.S. federal income tax forms.
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Trustees and Officers (Unaudited)
The following tables present information regarding each Trustee and officer of the Trust as of April 25, 2018. Each Trustee’s and officer’s year of birth (“YOB”) is set forth after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Trustee and officer has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity, and (ii) the address of each Trustee and officer is c/o GMO Series Trust, 40 Rowes Wharf, Boston, MA 02110. Each Trustee serves in office until the earlier of (a) the election and qualification of a successor at the next meeting of shareholders called to elect Trustees or (b) the Trustee dies, resigns, or is removed as provided in the Trust’s governing documents. Each Trustee serves in office for a term of eight years or, if sooner, until the Trustee dies, resigns or is removed, or until the election and qualification of the Trustee’s successor. Each officer serves in office until his or her successor is elected and determined to be qualified to carry out the duties and responsibilities of the office, or until the officer resigns or is removed from office.
Independent Trustees | |||||||||||||||||
Name and | Position(s) Held with the Trust | Length of Time Served | Principal During Past | Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex1 Overseen | Other Directorships Held | ||||||||||||
Maria D. Furman YOB: 1954 | Trustee | Since August 2011. | Retired. | 13 | Trustee of MassMutual Premier Funds, MassMutual Select Funds, MML Series Investment Fund, and MML Series Investment Fund II (93 portfolios); and Board of Managers for Cambridge Associates Fiduciary Trust LLC. | ||||||||||||
Sandra Whiston YOB: 1947 | Trustee | Since November 2011. | Retired (2008 – present); Head of Institutional Management, Putnam Investments (2005 – 2008). | 13 | None. | ||||||||||||
Interested Trustee and Officer | |||||||||||||||||
Jason B. Harrison2 YOB: 1977 | Chairman of the Board of Trustees | Since March 2018. | Member of Global Client Relations Team, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (2015 – present); Legal Counsel, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (February 2006 – 2015). | 44 | None. |
1 | The Fund Complex includes series of each of GMO Trust and GMO Series Trust. Mr. Harrison also serves as a Trustee of GMO Trust. |
2 | Mr. Harrison is an “interested person” of the Trust, as such term is used in the 1940 Act (an “Interested Trustee”), by virtue of his position with GMO indicated in the table above and his interest as a member of GMO. |
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Officers | |||||||||
Name and | Position(s) Held | Length of Time Served | Principal Occupation(s) | ||||||
Sheppard N. Burnett YOB: 1968 | President and Chief Executive Officer | President since October 2013; Chief Executive Officer since October 2013; Chief Financial Officer, May 2011 – October 2013; Treasurer, May 2011 – October 2013. | Head of Fund Treasury and Tax, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (December 2006 – present). | ||||||
Carly Cushman YOB: 1984 | Treasurer, Chief Accounting Officer, and Chief Financial Officer | Chief Accounting Officer since June 2015; Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer since April 2014; Assistant Treasurer, October 2013 – April 2014. | Fund Administrator, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (December 2009 – present); Senior Accountant, Renaissance HealthCare (February 2009 – December 2009); Auditor/Senior Auditor, Deloitte & Touche (September 2006 – February 2009). | ||||||
John L. Nasrah YOB: 1977 | Assistant Treasurer and Chief Tax Officer | Since November 2011. | Fund Administrator, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (September 2004 – present). | ||||||
Betty Maganzini YOB: 1972 | Assistant Treasurer | Since October 2013. | Fund Administrator, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (July 2010 – present); Assistant Treasurer (June 2009 – July 2010), Manager, Fund Administration and Regulatory Affairs (2006 – 2009), Hambrecht & Quist Capital Management LLC. | ||||||
Mahmoodur Rahman YOB: 1967 | Assistant Treasurer | Since November 2011. | Fund Administrator, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (April 2007 – present). | ||||||
Cathy Tao YOB: 1974 | Assistant Treasurer | Since April 2015. | Fund Administrator, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (October 2007 – present). | ||||||
Brian Kadehjian YOB: 1974 | Assistant Treasurer and Treasury Officer | Assistant Treasurer since February 2015; Treasury Officer since October 2013. | Fund Administrator, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (April 2002 – present). | ||||||
Douglas Y. Charton YOB: 1982 | Chief Legal Officer, Vice President and Clerk | Since September 2015. | Legal Counsel, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (July 2015 – present); Associate, K&L Gates LLP (September 2007 – July 2015). | ||||||
Megan Bunting YOB: 1978 | Vice President and Assistant Clerk | Since October 2013. | Legal Counsel, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (September 2006 – present). | ||||||
Kevin O’Brien YOB: 1985 | Vice President and Assistant Clerk | Since March 2016. | Legal Counsel, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (February 2015 – present); Associate, Dechert LLP (October 2010 – February 2015). | ||||||
Gregory L. Pottle YOB: 1971 | Chief Compliance Officer, Vice President and Assistant Clerk | Chief Compliance Officer since May 2015; Vice President and Assistant Clerk since November 2011. | Chief Compliance Officer, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (May 2015 – present); Legal Counsel, Grantham, Mayo, Van Otterloo & Co. LLC (March 2000 – May 2015). |
* | Each officer of the Trust may also serve as an officer and/or director of certain pooled investment vehicles of which GMO or an affiliate of GMO serves as the investment adviser. |
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Officers | |||||||||
Name and | Position(s) Held | Length of | Principal Occupation(s) | ||||||
Claire Wilkinson YOB: 1965 | Anti-Money Laundering Officer | Since March 2016. | Compliance Associate, GMO UK Limited (April 2013 – present); General Counsel, MVision Private Equity Advisers Limited (November 2009 – January 2013). |
* | Each officer of the Trust may also serve as an officer and/or director of certain pooled investment vehicles of which GMO or an affiliate of GMO serves as the investment adviser. |
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Item 2. | Code of Ethics. |
As of February 28, 2018, the registrant has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Code of Ethics”). During the period ended February 28, 2018, there were no substantive amendments to a provision of the Code of Ethics nor were there any waivers granted from a provision of the Code of Ethics. A copy of the registrant’s Code of Ethics is filed with this Form N-CSR under item 12 (a).
Item 3. | Audit Committee Financial Expert. |
The registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that the registrant does not have an “audit committee financial expert” (as such term has been defined in Form N-CSR) serving on its audit committee. The registrant’s Board believes that, although none of its members individually meets all required elements of the definition of an “audit committee financial expert”, the members of the registrant’s audit committee collectively possess the knowledge and experience necessary to execute all of the audit committee’s functions, duties and powers.
Item 4. | Principal Accountant Fees and Services. * |
(a) | AUDIT FEES: The aggregate fees billed to the registrant for professional services rendered by its independent auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements for 2018 and 2017 were $88,000 and $66,000, respectively. |
(b) | AUDIT-RELATED FEES: The aggregate fees billed to the registrant in 2018 and 2017 for engagements for audit-related services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP that related directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds were $2,800 and $0, respectively. The aggregate fees billed in 2018 and 2017 to the registrant’s Investment Advisor, and any entity controlling, controlled, or under common control with the Advisor that provides ongoing services to the Funds (each, a “Service Affiliate”) for engagements for audit-related services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP that related directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds were $443,735 and $514,334, respectively. |
(c) | TAX FEES: The aggregate fees billed to the registrant in 2018 and 2017 for professional services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning, including the preparation of Form 1120 RIC, Form 8613 and review of excise tax distribution calculations, were $45,960 and $43,460, respectively. The aggregate fees billed in 2018 and 2017 to the registrant’s Service Affiliates for engagements for tax services rendered by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP that related directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds were $0 and $0, respectively. |
(d) | ALL OTHER FEES: No such fees were billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to the registrant or to the registrant’s Service Affiliates that related directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds in 2018 or 2017. |
(e) | (1) The Audit Committee has adopted an Audit and Non-Audit Services Pre-Approval Policy (the “Policy”), which sets forth the procedures and the conditions pursuant to which services to be performed by the independent auditor are to be preapproved. Under the Policy, the Audit Committee pre-approves, on an annual basis, the following services: (1) the engagement, scope and terms of the annual audit; (2) certain audit-related services; (3) certain tax services that the Committee believes would not impair, and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence; and (4) certain permissible non-audit services that the Committee believes are routine and recurring services and that would not impair, and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence, subject to certain limitations on the projected fees associated with each service. All other types of services not included on the schedule to the policy, or for which the projected fees exceed those provided in the schedule, require the specific pre-approval by the Audit Committee or the Chairperson of the Committee (if timing necessitates that preapproval is required before the Committee’s next regularly scheduled meeting) if they are to be provided by the independent auditor. |
(e) | (2) None. |
(f) | Not applicable. |
(g) | NON-AUDIT FEES: The aggregate fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP in 2018 and 2017 for non-audit services rendered to the registrant and the registrant’s Service Affiliates were $527,495 and $592,794, respectively. For the fiscal period ended February 28, 2018, this amount reflects the amounts disclosed above in Item 4(b),(c),(d), plus $35,000 in fees billed to the Funds’ Service Affiliates for non-audit services that did not relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds. For the fiscal year ended February 28, 2017, this amount reflects the amounts disclosed above in Item 4(b),(c),(d), plus $35,000 in fees billed to the Funds’ Service Affiliates for non-audit services that did not relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds. |
(h) | The registrant’s Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services by the registrant’s independent registered public accounting firm to the registrant’s Investment Advisor, and any entity controlling, controlled, or under common control with the Advisor that provided ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved by the Committee (because such services did not relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the registrant) was compatible with maintaining the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm. |
* | Includes information regarding all series of GMO Series Trust. |
Item 5. | Audit Committee of Listed Registrants. |
Not applicable to this registrant.
Item 6. | Schedule of Investments. |
The complete schedule of investments for each series of the registrant is included as part of the annual reports to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.
Item 7. | Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. |
Not applicable to this registrant.
Item 8. | Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies. |
Not applicable to this registrant.
Item 9. | Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. |
Not applicable to this registrant.
Item 10. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. |
There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s Board of Trustees.
Item 11. | Controls and Procedures. |
(a) | The registrant’s Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, based on their evaluation of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that the design and operation of such procedures are effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. |
(b) | There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
Item 12. | Exhibits. |
(a)(1) Code of Ethics described in Item 2 is attached hereto as EX-99.CODEETH.
(a)(2) Certifications by the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 are attached hereto as EX-99.CERT.
(a)(3) Not applicable to this registrant.
(b) | Certifications by the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer of the registrant pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 are attached hereto as EX-99.906CERT. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(Registrant) | GMO Series Trust | |
By (Signature and Title): | /s/ Sheppard N. Burnett | |
Sheppard N. Burnett, Chief Executive Officer | ||
Date: May 1, 2018 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title): | /s/ Sheppard N. Burnett | |
Sheppard N. Burnett, Principal Executive Officer | ||
Date: May 1, 2018 | ||
By (Signature and Title): | /s/ Carly Cushman | |
Carly Cushman, Principal Financial Officer | ||
Date: May 1, 2018 |