Section 2. Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, the Corporation shall indemnify and hold harmless each person who is or was serving at the request of the Corporation or any affiliate of the Corporation as an officer, director, employee, member, partner, manager, agent, fiduciary or trustee of another person (each, an “Indemnitee”) (provided that a person shall not be an Indemnitee by reason of providing, on a fee-for-services basis or similar arms-length compensatory basis, agency, advisory, consulting, trustee, fiduciary or custodial services) who is or was made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “proceeding”) by reason of such Indemnitee’s status as such with respect to the Corporation (including Indemnitee’s service at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust, other enterprise or nonprofit entity, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan (each, an “enterprise”), whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as an Indemnitee or in any other capacity while serving as an Indemnitee (including service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another enterprise), against all liability and loss suffered (including, without limitation, judgments, fines, excise taxes pursuant to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (the “ERISA excise taxes”), penalties and amounts paid in settlement) and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees) reasonably incurred by such Indemnitee in connection with such proceeding. The Corporation shall to the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law pay the expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees) incurred by an Indemnitee in defending or otherwise participating in any proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that, solely to the extent required by applicable law, such payment of expenses in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking, by or on behalf of the Indemnitee, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified under this Section 2 or otherwise. The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred by this Section 2 shall be contract rights and such rights shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to be or to serve in the capacity of Indemnitee (including any Indemnitee who has ceased to serve as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another enterprise) and shall inure to the benefit of such Indemnitee’s heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2(a), except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses, the Corporation shall indemnify and advance expenses to an Indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such Indemnitee only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board.
(b) The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred on any Indemnitee by this Section 2 shall not be exclusive of any other rights that any Indemnitee may have or hereafter acquire under law, this Certificate of Incorporation, the By-Laws of the Corporation, an agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise.
(c) Any repeal or amendment of this Section 2 by the stockholders of the Corporation or by changes in law, or the adoption of any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation inconsistent with this Section 2, shall, unless otherwise required by law, be prospective only (except to the extent such amendment or change in law permits the Corporation to provide broader rights to indemnification or advancement of expenses on a retroactive basis than permitted prior thereto), and shall not in any way diminish or adversely affect any right or protection existing at the time of such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision in respect of any proceeding (regardless of when such proceeding is first threatened, commenced or completed) arising out of, or related to, any act or omission occurring prior to such repeal or amendment or adoption of such inconsistent provision.