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| | Per share | | | Total | |
Public offering price | | | $ | | | $ |
Underwriting discounts and commissions | | | $ | | | $ |
Proceeds to us, before expenses | | | $ | | | $ |
BTIG | | | Needham & Company | | | Craig Hallum |
| | Per share | | | Total | |
Public offering price | | | $ | | | $ |
Underwriting discounts and commissions | | | $ | | | $ |
Proceeds to us, before expenses | | | $ | | | $ |
BTIG | | | Needham & Company | | | Craig Hallum |
• | 2,518,444 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our equity incentive plans in respect of which (1) we have granted options to purchase 1,403,009 shares of common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $11.83 per share, and (2) 417,559 shares are issuable upon vesting of outstanding restricted stock units; |
• | 39,753 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon vesting of restricted stock units issued by us in connection with our assumption of awards granted by AccSys, LLC (“Restaurant Magic”) under its long term incentive plan prior to the closing of our acquisition of Restaurant Magic; |
• | an aggregate of 4,338,322 shares of common stock reserved for issuance in connection with conversions of our 4.500% Convertible Senior Notes due 2024 (the “2024 Convertible Notes”) and our 2.875% Convertible Senior Notes due 2026 (the “2026 Convertible Notes”); |
• | 330,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2021 employee stock purchase plan; |
• | 500,000 shares of common stock that we may issue in the future pursuant to a warrant with an exercise price of $76.50 per share issued to PAR Act III, LLC on April 8, 2021 in connection with our acquisition of Punchh (as such number may be adjusted from time to time as a result of anti-dilution provisions in the warrant, including an immaterial increase to the number of shares and an immaterial decrease to the exercise price in connection with this offering); and |
• | the shares of common stock to be reserved for issuance upon conversion of the 2027 Convertible Notes being offered by us in connection with the concurrent convertible notes offering. |
| | Year Ended December 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| | 2018 | | | 2019(1) | | | 2020 | | | 2020 | | | 2021(1) | |
| | (in thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations Data: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Net revenues: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Product | | | $78,787 | | | $66,329 | | | $73,228 | | | $30,967 | | | $42,495 |
Service | | | 55,282 | | | 56,978 | | | 69,284 | | | 34,075 | | | 45,213 |
Contract | | | 67,177 | | | 63,925 | | | 71,274 | | | 35,381 | | | 35,709 |
Total net revenues | | | 201,246 | | | 187,232 | | | 213,786 | | | 100,423 | | | 123,417 |
Costs of sales: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Product | | | 60,694 | | | 51,189 | | | 58,887 | | | 24,887 | | | 33,372 |
Service | | | 43,051 | | | 40,389 | | | 49,933 | | | 22,558 | | | 31,635 |
Contract | | | 59,982 | | | 58,243 | | | 65,641 | | | 32,852 | | | 33,107 |
Total cost of sales | | | 163,727 | | | 149,821 | | | 174,461 | | | 80,297 | | | 98,114 |
Gross margin | | | 37,519 | | | 37,411 | | | 39,325 | | | 20,126 | | | 25,303 |
Operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Selling, general and administrative | | | 35,810 | | | 38,068 | | | 46,196 | | | 21,476 | | | 37,483 |
Research and development | | | 12,412 | | | 13,372 | | | 19,252 | | | 9,403 | | | 14,452 |
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets | | | 22 | | | 156 | | | 1,163 | | | 420 | | | 764 |
Adjustment to contingent consideration liability | | | (450) | | | — | | | (3,340) | | | — | | | — |
Gain on insurance proceeds | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4,400) |
Total operating expenses | | | 47,794 | | | 51,596 | | | 63,271 | | | 31,299 | | | 48,299 |
Operating loss | | | (10,275) | | | (14,185) | | | (23,946) | | | (11,173) | | | (22,996) |
Other income (expense), net | | | 683 | | | (449) | | | 808 | | | (764) | | | (392) |
Interest expense | | | (387) | | | (4,571) | | | (8,287) | | | (4,083) | | | (7,097) |
Loss on extinguishment of debt | | | — | | | — | | | (8,123) | | | (8,123) | | | — |
Loss before (provision for) benefit from income taxes | | | (9,979) | | | (19,205) | | | (39,548) | | | (24,143) | | | (30,485) |
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes | | | (14,143) | | | 3,634 | | | 2,986 | | | 4,257 | | | 12,258 |
Net loss | | | $(24,122) | | | $(15,571) | | | (36,562) | | | $(19,886) | | | $(18,227) |
Net loss per share | | | $(1.50) | | | $(0.96) | | | (1.92) | | | $(1.10) | | | $(0.77) |
Weighted average shares outstanding (basic and diluted) | | | 16,041 | | | 16,223 | | | 19,014 | | | 18,092 | | | 23,716 |
(1) | The results of Data Central are included in the Company's consolidated results as of December 19, 2019 and the results of Punchh are included in the Company’s consolidated results as of April 8, 2021. |
| | Year Ended December 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
| | 2018 | | | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2020 | | | 2021(1) | |
| | (in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Selected Operating Data: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Segments Revenue: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Restaurant/Retail | | | $134,069 | | | $123,307 | | | $142,512 | | | $65,042 | | | $87,708 |
Government | | | 67,177 | | | 63,925 | | | 71,274 | | | 35,381 | | | 35,709 |
Segments Gross Margin: | | | | | | | | | | | |||||
Restaurant/Retail | | | 22.6% | | | 25.7% | | | 23.6% | | | 27.1% | | | 25.9% |
Government | | | 10.7% | | | 8.9% | | | 7.9% | | | 7.1% | | | 7.3% |
Brink Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR)(2) | | | $14,474 | | | $19,220 | | | $24,705 | | | $21,504 | | | $27,605 |
Data Central Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR)(2)(4) | | | — | | | $7,390 | | | $8,794 | | | $8,152 | | | $8,757 |
Punchh Annualized Recurring Revenue (ARR)(2)(5) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | $40,302 |
Brink Average Revenue per User (ARPU)(3) | | | $1,943 | | | $2,015 | | | $2,108 | | | $2,098 | | | $2,092 |
(1) | The results of Data Central are included in the Company's consolidated results as of December 19, 2019 and the results of Punchh are included in the Company’s consolidated results as of April 8, 2021. |
(2) | “Annual Recurring Revenue” or “ARR” is our annualized revenue from subscription as a service (SaaS) and related revenue of our software product. We calculate ARR by annualizing the monthly recurring revenue, or MRR, for the last month of each reporting period. ARR also includes recurring payment processing services revenue, net of expenses. PAR charges a per-transaction fee each time a customer payment is processed electronically. |
(3) | “Average Revenue Per User” or “ARPU” is defined as annual revenue per user. We calculate ARPU by dividing the ARR by the active number of stores. |
(4) | Data Central had ARR of approximately $6.3 million in the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018. |
(5) | Punchh had ARR of approximately $18.6 million, $26.5 million and $31.7 million in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2018, 2019 and 2020, respectively. |
| | Year Ended December 31, | | | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||
| | 2019 | | | 2020 | | | 2020 | | | 2021 | |
Selected Brink Operating Data: | | | (in thousands, except Brink installation, Bookings(1), Activations(2) and Churn(3) data) | |||||||||
Brink Installations (at end of period) | | | 9,800 | | | 11,722 | | | 10,280 | | | 13,234 |
Brink Bookings | | | 3,326 | | | 4,245 | | | 1,539 | | | 2,357 |
Brink Activations | | | 2,666 | | | 3,099 | | | 1,453 | | | 1,603 |
Brink Annualized Churn Rate | | | 6.8% | | | 4.8% | | | 4.7% | | | 4.6% |
(1) | “Booking” is a customer purchase order for SaaS; upon PAR’s acceptance, the customer is obligated to purchase the SaaS and pay PAR for the services. |
(2) | “Activations” are calculated as of the end of each month based on the number of SaaS customers that have initiated use of our software products/platforms. Once “activated”, PAR begins to invoice/bill the customer. |
(3) | “Churn” reflects the negative change in SaaS subscription levels of PAR customers, calculated by dollars for a specific period. |
| | As of June 30, 2021 | |||||||
| | Actuals | | | As Adjusted for this Offering of Common Stock(2) | | | As Further Adjusted for the Concurrent Convertible Notes Offering(3) | |
| | (in thousands) | |||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet Data: | | | | | | | |||
Assets | | | | | | | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | | | $85,218 | | | $ | | | $ |
Working capital(1) | | | 116,652 | | | | | ||
Accounts receivable – net | | | 45,248 | | | | | ||
Inventories – net | | | 29,947 | | | | | ||
Total assets | | | 797,675 | | | | | ||
Total liabilities | | | 361,114 | | | | | ||
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 436,561 | | | | |
(1) | We define working capital as current assets less current liabilities. |
(2) | The as adjusted consolidated balance sheet data gives effect to the issuance and sales by us of the common stock in this offering at the public offering price of $ per share (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares of common stock) after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. |
(3) | The as further adjusted consolidated balance sheet data gives effect to the issuance and sales by us of the 2027 Convertible Notes in the concurrent convertible notes offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ options to purchase additional notes in the concurrent convertible notes offering), in each case after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. |
• | uncertainties and risks created by the COVID-19 pandemic on our business, our customers, the restaurant industry generally, and the global economy; |
• | actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results and financial condition; |
• | the performance and prospects of our major customers; |
• | fluctuations in the trading volume of our common stock; |
• | shareholder activism; |
• | a lack of earnings guidance and the degree to which securities analysts follow us; |
• | uncertainty regarding the successful integration and realization of the anticipated synergies and other anticipated benefits from the Punchh acquisition; |
• | investor perception of us and the industries in which we operate; |
• | uncertainty regarding domestic and international political conditions, including tax policies; and |
• | uncertainty regarding the prospects of domestic and foreign economies. |
• | any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; |
• | any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers, employees, or agents to us or our stockholders; |
• | any action asserting a claim against us arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law or our certificate of incorporation or bylaws; or |
• | any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine. |
• | authorize the issuance of undesignated preferred stock that could be issued by our board of directors to thwart a takeover attempt; |
• | provide that vacancies on our board of directors, including vacancies resulting from an enlargement of our board of directors, may be filled only by a majority vote of directors then in office; |
• | permit only the board of directors, or the chairman of the board of directors or the president pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of the then authorized number of directors of the Company to call special meetings of stockholders; |
• | prohibit stockholder action by written consent except by unanimous written consent of all stockholders; and |
• | establish advance notice requirements for nominations of candidates for elections as directors or to bring other business before an annual meeting of our stockholders. |
• | on an actual basis; |
• | on an as adjusted basis to give effect to the issuance and sales by us of 1,500,000 shares of our common stock in this offering of common stock at the public offering price of $ per share (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase additional shares) after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us; and |
• | on a further adjusted basis to give effect to the issuance and sales by us of the 2027 Convertible Notes in the concurrent convertible notes offering (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ options to purchase additional 2027 Convertible Notes in the concurrent convertible notes offering), after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. |
| | As of June 30, 2021 | |||||||
| | Actual | | | As Adjusted for this Offering of Common Stock | | | As Further Adjusted for the Concurrent Convertible Notes Offering | |
| | (in thousands, except share amounts) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | | | $85,218 | | | $ | | | $ |
Debt: | | | | | | | |||
Owl Rock Term Loan | | | 171,211 | | | | | ||
Subordinated promissory note due 2022 | | | 1,044 | | | | | ||
2024 Convertible Notes* | | | 11,479 | | | | | ||
2026 Convertible Notes* | | | 96,038 | | | | | ||
2027 Convertible Notes offered in the concurrent convertible notes offering | | | — | | | — | | | |
Total | | | 279,772 | | | | | ||
Equity: | | | | | | | |||
Preferred stock $0.02 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized | | | — | | | — | | | — |
Common stock $0.02 par value, 58,000,000 shares authorized; 26,998,216 and 28,498,216 shares issued, 25,848,889 and 27,348,889 shares outstanding at June 30, 2021 actual and as adjusted, respectively | | | 540 | | | | | ||
Additional paid in capital | | | 514,295 | | | | | ||
Accumulated deficit | | | (64,933) | | | | | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (3,883) | | | | | ||
Treasury stock | | | (9,458) | | | | | ||
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 436,561 | | | | | ||
Total capitalization | | | $716,333 | | | $ | | | $ |
* | Net of unamortized discount (including unamortized debt issuance cost) |
• | 2,518,444 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our equity incentive plans, of which (1) we have granted options to purchase 1,403,009 shares of common stock at a weighted average exercise price of $11.83 per share, and (2) 417,559 shares are issuable upon vesting of outstanding restricted stock units; |
• | 39,753 shares of common stock reserved for issuance upon vesting of restricted stock units issued by us in connection with our assumption of awards granted by Restaurant Magic under its long term incentive plan prior to the closing of our acquisition of Restaurant Magic; |
• | an aggregate of 4,338,322 shares of common stock reserved for issuance in connection with conversions of our 2024 Convertible Notes and our 2026 Convertible Notes; |
• | 330,000 shares of common stock reserved for issuance under our 2021 employee stock purchase plan; |
• | 500,000 shares of common stock that we may issue in the future pursuant to a warrant with an exercise price of $76.50 per share issued to PAR Act III, LLC on April 8, 2021 in connection with our acquisition of Punchh (as such number may be adjusted from time to time as a result of anti-dilution provisions in the warrant, including an immaterial increase to the number of shares and an immaterial decrease to the exercise price in connection with this offering); and |
• | the shares of common stock to be reserved for issuance upon conversion of the 2027 Convertible Notes being offered by us in connection with the concurrent convertible notes offering. |
• | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States; |
• | a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
• | an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or |
• | a trust, if a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons has authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or if the trust has a valid election in effect to be treated as a U.S. person under applicable U.S. Treasury Regulations. |
• | insurance companies; |
• | tax-exempt organizations and governmental organizations; |
• | financial institutions; |
• | brokers or dealers in securities, currencies or commodities; |
• | pension plans |
• | regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts; |
• | controlled foreign corporations; |
• | passive foreign investment companies; |
• | persons who have elected to mark securities to market; |
• | owners that hold our common stock as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion transaction, synthetic security, or other integrated investment |
• | persons that will hold the common stock in an individual retirement account, 401(k) plan or similar tax-favored account |
• | partnerships or other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes and investors in such entities; and |
• | certain U.S. expatriates. |
• | the gain is effectively connected with the non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States and, if an applicable income tax treaty so provides, the gain is attributable to a permanent establishment or fixed base maintained by the non-U.S. holder in the United States; in these cases, the non-U.S. holder will be taxed on a net income basis at the same U.S. federal income tax rates applicable to United States persons (as defined in the Code), and if the non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation, an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate, or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty, may also apply; |
• | the non-U.S. holder is a nonresident alien present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition and certain other requirements are met, in which case the non-U.S. holder will be subject to a 30% tax (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty) on the net gain derived from the disposition, which may be offset by U.S.-source capital losses of the non-U.S. holder, if any; or |
• | we are, or have been at any time during the five-year period preceding such disposition (or the non-U.S. holder’s holding period, if shorter), a “U.S. real property holding corporation,” unless our common stock is regularly traded on an established securities market and the non-U.S. holder held no more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, directly or indirectly, during the shorter of the five year period ending on the date of the disposition or the period that the non-U.S. holder held our common stock. If we are determined to be a U.S. real property holding corporation and either our common stock is not regularly traded on an established securities market or a non-U.S. holder holds more than 5% of our outstanding common stock, directly or indirectly, during the applicable testing period, then the non-U.S. holder generally will be taxed on its net gain derived from the disposition at the U.S. federal income tax rates applicable to United States persons (as defined in the Code). Generally, a corporation is a “U.S. real property holding corporation” if the fair market value of its “U.S. real property interests” equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market value of its worldwide real property interests plus its other assets used or held for use in a trade or business. Although there can be no assurance, we believe that we are not currently, and we do not anticipate becoming, a “U.S. real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. No assurance can be provided that our common stock will be regularly traded on an established securities market for purposes of the rule described above. |
Underwriters | | | Number of Shares |
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC | | | |
BTIG, LLC | | | |
Needham & Company, LLC | | | |
Craig-Hallum Capital Group LLC | | | |
Total | | | 1,500,000 |
| | Per Share | | | Total | |||||||
| | Without Option to Purchase Additional Shares | | | With Option to Purchase Additional Shares | | | Without Option to Purchase Additional Shares | | | With Option to Purchase Additional Shares | |
Public offering price | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ |
Underwriting discounts and commissions paid by us | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ |
Proceeds to us, before expenses | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ | | | $ |
(a) | to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation; |
(b) | to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC for any such offer; or |
(c) | in any other circumstances falling within Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation, |
(a) | it is a qualified investor within the meaning of the Prospectus Regulation; and |
(b) | in the case of any common stock acquired by it as a financial intermediary, as that term is used in Article 5 of the Prospectus Regulation, (i) the common stock acquired by it in this offering has not been acquired on a non-discretionary basis on behalf of, nor have they been acquired with a view to their offer or resale to, persons in any Relevant State other than qualified investors, as that term is defined in the Prospectus Regulation, or has been acquired in other circumstances falling within the points (a) to (d) of Article 1(4) of the Prospectus Regulation and the prior consent of the Joint Global Coordinators has been given to the offer or resale; or (ii) where the common stock has been acquired by it on behalf of persons in any Relevant State other than |
(i) | to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation; |
(ii) | to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined under Article 2 of the UK Prospectus Regulation), subject to obtaining the prior consent of Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC for any such offer; or |
(iii) | in any other circumstances falling within Section 86 of the FSMA |
• | our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, as filed with the SEC on March 16, 2021; |
• | the portions of our Definitive Proxy Statement for the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, as filed with the SEC on April 19, 2021, that are incorporated by reference into our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020; |
• | our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021, as filed with the SEC on May 10, 2021 and August 9, 2021, respectively; |
• | our Current Reports on Form 8-K or Form 8-K/A as filed with the SEC on February 17, 2021, March 8, 2021, March 8, 2021, April 8, 2021, April 12, 2021, June 8, 2021 and June 24, 2021; and |
• | the description of our common stock included in our registration statement on Form 8-B (File No. 001-35987) filed on August 23, 1993, pursuant the Exchange Act, as updated by Exhibit 4.4 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2021 and including any amendments and reports filed for the purpose of updating such description. |
• | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, as filed with the SEC on March 16, 2020 including the information specifically incorporated by reference into the Annual Report on Form 10-K from our definitive proxy statement for the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed April 21, 2020; |
• | Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, as filed with the SEC on May 11, 2020 and August 7, 2020, respectively; |
• | Current Reports on Form 8-K or Form 8-K/A as filed with the SEC on February 3, 2020, February 10, 2020, March 2, 2020, March 6, 2020, March 24, 2020, March 30, 2020, June 9, 2020, July 7, 2020 and September 30, 2020; and |
• | The description of our common stock contained in our Registration Statement on Form 8-B as filed with the SEC on August 23, 1993, as the description therein has been updated and superseded by the description of our capital stock contained in Exhibit 4.6 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, as filed with the SEC on March 16, 2020 and including any amendments and reports filed for the purpose of updating such description. |
• | the title and type of the debt securities; |
• | whether the debt securities will be senior or subordinated debt securities, and, with respect to any subordinated debt securities the terms on which they are subordinated; |
• | the initial aggregate principal amount of the debt securities; |
• | the price or prices at which we will sell the debt securities; |
• | the maturity date or dates of the debt securities and the right, if any, to extend such date or dates; |
• | the rate or rates, if any, at which the debt securities will bear interest, or the method of determining such rate or rates; |
• | the date or dates from which such interest will accrue, the interest payment dates on which such interest will be payable or the method of determination of such dates; |
• | the right, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of that extension; |
• | the manner of paying principal and interest and the place or places where principal and interest will be payable; |
• | the denominations of the debt securities if other than $2,000 or multiples of $1,000; |
• | provisions for a sinking fund, purchase fund or other analogous fund, if any; |
• | any redemption dates, prices, obligations and restrictions on the debt securities; |
• | the currency, currencies or currency units in which the debt securities will be denominated and the currency, currencies or currency units in which principal and interest, if any, on the debt securities may be payable; |
• | any conversion or exchange features of the debt securities; |
• | whether the debt securities will be subject to the defeasance provisions in the indenture; |
• | whether the debt securities will be issued in definitive or global form or in definitive form only upon satisfaction of certain conditions; |
• | whether the debt securities will be guaranteed as to payment or performance; |
• | any special tax implications of the debt securities; |
• | any events of defaults or covenants in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in the indenture; and |
• | any other material terms of the debt securities. |
• | the successor entity, if any, is a U.S. corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust; |
• | the successor entity assumes our obligations on the senior debt securities and under the senior indenture; |
• | immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing; and |
• | we have delivered to the senior trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that the consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such transaction, such supplemental indenture, comply with the senior indenture and all conditions precedent provided for in the senior indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with. |
• | failure to pay interest on any senior debt securities of such series when due and payable, if that default continues for a period of 30 days (or such other period as may be specified for such series); |
• | failure to pay principal on the senior debt securities of such series when due and payable whether at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration or otherwise (and, if specified for such series, the continuance of such failure for a specified period); |
• | default in the performance of or breach of any of our covenants or agreements in the senior indenture applicable to senior debt securities of such series, other than a covenant breach which is specifically dealt with elsewhere in the senior indenture, and that default or breach continues for a period of 90 days after we receive written notice from the trustee or from the holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the senior debt securities of such series; |
• | certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency, whether or not voluntary; and |
• | any other event of default provided for in such series of senior debt securities as may be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. |
• | the holder gives the trustee written notice of a continuing event of default; |
• | the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of such series of senior debt securities make a written request to the trustee to pursue the remedy in respect of such event of default; |
• | the requesting holder or holders offer the trustee indemnity satisfactory to the trustee against any costs, liability or expense; |
• | the trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of indemnity; and |
• | during such 60-day period, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of such series of senior debt securities do not give the trustee a direction that is inconsistent with the request. |
• | we have paid or caused to be paid the principal of and interest on all senior debt securities of such series (with certain limited exceptions) when due and payable; or |
• | we deliver to the senior trustee for cancellation all senior debt securities of such series theretofore authenticated under the senior indenture (with certain limited exceptions); or |
• | all senior debt securities of such series have become due and payable or will become due and payable within one year (or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the senior trustee) and we deposit in trust an amount of cash or a combination of cash and U.S. government or U.S. government agency obligations (or in the case of senior debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, foreign government securities or foreign government agency securities) sufficient to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities of that series on their various due dates; |
• | We deposit in trust for the benefit of all direct holders of the debt securities of the same series cash or a combination of cash and U.S. government or U.S. government agency obligations (or, in the case of senior debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, foreign government or foreign government agency obligations) that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities of that series on their various due dates. |
• | There is a change in current U.S. federal income tax law or an IRS ruling that lets us make the above deposit without causing holders to be taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit and instead repaid the debt securities ourselves when due. Under current U.S. federal income tax law, the deposit and our legal release from the debt securities would be treated as though we took back the debt securities and gave holders thereof, their pro-rata share of the cash and debt securities or bonds deposited in trust. In that event, a holder of the debt securities could recognize gain or loss on the debt securities it gives back to us. |
• | We deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming the tax law change or ruling described above. |
• | We must deposit in trust for the benefit of all direct holders of the debt securities of the same series cash or a combination of cash and U.S. government or U.S. government agency obligations (or, in the case of senior debt securities denominated in a foreign currency, foreign government or foreign government agency obligations) that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities of that series on their various due dates. |
• | We must deliver to the trustee a legal opinion of our counsel confirming that under current U.S. federal income tax law we may make the above deposit without causing holders to be taxed on the debt securities any differently than if we did not make the deposit and instead repaid the debt securities ourselves when due. |
• | to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any assets as security for the senior debt securities of one or more series; |
• | to evidence the succession of a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust to us, and the assumption by such successor of our covenants, agreements and obligations under the senior indenture or to otherwise comply with the covenant relating to mergers, consolidations and sales of assets; |
• | to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the senior indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”); |
• | to add to our covenants such new covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions for the protection of the holders, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an event of default; |
• | to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the senior indenture or in any supplemental indenture or to conform the senior indenture or the senior debt securities to the description of senior debt securities of such series set forth in this prospectus or any applicable prospectus supplement; |
• | to provide for or add guarantors with respect to the senior debt securities of any series; |
• | to establish the form or forms or terms of the senior debt securities as permitted by the senior indenture; |
• | to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment under the senior indenture by a successor trustee, or to make such changes as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts in the senior indenture by more than one trustee; |
• | to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the senior indenture in respect of one or more series of senior debt securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination shall (a) neither (1) apply to any senior debt security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental |
• | to make any change to the senior debt securities of any series so long as no senior debt securities of such series are outstanding; or |
• | to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any holder in any material respect. |
• | extends the final maturity of any senior debt securities of such series; |
• | reduces the principal amount of any senior debt securities of such series; |
• | reduces the rate, or extends the time for payment of, interest on any senior debt securities of such series; |
• | reduces the amount payable upon the redemption of any senior debt securities of such series; |
• | changes the currency of payment of principal of or interest on any senior debt securities of such series; |
• | reduces the principal amount of original issue discount securities payable upon acceleration of maturity or the amount provable in bankruptcy; |
• | waives a continuing default in the payment of principal of or interest on the senior debt securities (other than any such default in payment resulting solely from an acceleration of the senior debt securities); |
• | changes the provisions relating to the waiver of past defaults or impairs the right of holders to receive payment or to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment or conversion of any senior debt securities of such series on or after the due date therefor; |
• | modifies any of the provisions of these restrictions on amendments and modifications, except to increase any required percentage or to provide that certain other provisions cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each senior debt security of such series affected by the modification; |
• | adversely affects the right to convert or exchange senior debt securities into common stock or other property in accordance with the terms of the senior debt securities; or |
• | reduces the above-stated percentage of outstanding senior debt securities of such series whose holders must consent to a supplemental indenture or modifies or amends or waives certain provisions of or defaults under the senior indenture. |
• | all of the indebtedness of that person for money borrowed; |
• | all of the indebtedness of that person evidenced by notes, debentures, bonds or other securities sold by that person for money; |
• | all of the lease obligations that are capitalized on the books of that person in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
• | all indebtedness of others of the kinds described in the first two bullet points above and all lease obligations of others of the kind described in the third bullet point above that the person, in any manner, assumes or guarantees or that the person in effect guarantees through an agreement to purchase, whether that agreement is contingent or otherwise; and |
• | all renewals, extensions or refinancings of indebtedness of the kinds described in the first, second or fourth bullet point above and all renewals or extensions of leases of the kinds described in the third or fourth bullet point above; |
• | any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; |
• | any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our directors, officers, employees, or agents to us or our stockholders; |
• | any action asserting a claim against us arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws; or |
• | any action asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine. |
• | all outstanding depositary shares have been redeemed; or |
• | there has been a final distribution of the preferred stock in connection with our dissolution and such distribution has been made to all the holders of depositary shares. |
• | the specific designation and aggregate number of, and the offering price at which we will issue, the warrants; |
• | the currency or currency units in which the offering price, if any, and the exercise price are payable; |
• | the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will begin and the date on which that right will expire or, if you may not continuously exercise the warrants throughout that period, the specific date or dates on which you may exercise the warrants; |
• | whether the warrants are to be sold separately or with other securities as parts of units; |
• | whether the warrants will be issued in definitive or global form or in any combination of these forms, although, in any case, the form of a warrant included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of any security included in that unit; |
• | any applicable material U.S. federal income tax consequences; |
• | the identity of the warrant agent for the warrants and of any other depositaries, execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or other agents; |
• | the proposed listing, if any, of the warrants or any securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants on any securities exchange; |
• | the designation and terms of any equity securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants; |
• | the designation, aggregate principal amount, currency and terms of any debt securities that may be purchased upon exercise of the warrants; |
• | if applicable, the designation and terms of the preferred stock or depositary shares with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each security; |
• | if applicable, the date from and after which any warrants issued as part of a unit and the related debt securities, preferred stock, depositary shares or common stock will be separately transferable; |
• | the number of shares of common stock, preferred stock or depositary shares purchasable upon exercise of a warrant and the price at which those shares may be purchased; |
• | if applicable, the minimum or maximum amount of the warrants that may be exercised at any one time; |
• | information with respect to book-entry procedures, if any; |
• | the anti-dilution provisions of, and other provisions for changes to or adjustment in the exercise price of, the warrants, if any; |
• | any redemption or call provisions; and |
• | any additional terms of the warrants, including terms, procedures and limitations relating to the exchange or exercise of the warrants. |
• | the designation and the terms of the units and of the securities constituting the units, including whether and under what circumstances the securities comprising the units may be traded separately; |
• | the identity of any unit agent for the units, if applicable, and of any other depositaries, execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars or other agents; |
• | any additional terms of the governing unit agreement, if applicable; |
• | any additional provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the debt securities, common stock, preferred stock, purchase contracts or warrants constituting the unit; and |
• | any applicable material U.S. federal income tax consequences. |
• | through underwriters; |
• | through dealers (acting as agents or principals); |
• | through agents; |
• | directly to one or more purchasers, on a negotiated basis or otherwise; or |
• | through a combination of any of these methods or any other method permitted by law. |
• | at a fixed price, or prices, which may be changed from time to time; |
• | on any stock exchange, market, or trading facility on which the securities are traded or in private transactions; |
• | at market prices prevailing at the time of sale; |
• | at prices related to such prevailing market prices; or |
• | at negotiated prices. |
• | the public offering or purchase price and the proceeds we will receive from the sale of the securities; |
• | any discounts and commissions to be allowed or re-allowed or paid to the agent or underwriters; |
• | all other items constituting underwriting compensation; |
• | any over-allotment options under which underwriters may purchase additional securities from us; |
• | any discounts and commissions to be allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers; and |
• | any exchanges on which the securities will be listed. |
• | the purchase by an institution of the securities covered under that contract shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which that institution is subject; and |
• | if the securities are also being sold to underwriters acting as principals for their own account, the underwriters shall have purchased such securities not sold for delayed delivery. The underwriters and other persons acting as our agents will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or performance of delayed delivery contracts. |