UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORMN-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number811-22338
Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Robert I. Frenkel, Esq.
Legg Mason & Co., LLC
100 First Stamford Place
Stamford, CT 06902
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:1-877-721-1926
Date of fiscal year end: September 30
Date of reporting period: September 30, 2019
ITEM 1. | REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS |
TheAnnual Report to Stockholders is filed herewith.
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Annual Report | | September 30, 2019 |
QS
INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND
Beginning in March 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Fund intends to no longer mail paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports like this one, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the Fund or from your Service Agent or financial intermediary (such as a broker-dealer or bank). Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically (“e-delivery”), you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If you have not already elected e-delivery, you may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from the Fund electronically by contacting your Service Agent or, if you are a direct shareholder with the Fund, by calling 1-877-721-1926.
You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you invest through a Service Agent, you can contact your Service Agent to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports. That election will apply to all Legg Mason Funds held in your account at that Service Agent. If you are a direct shareholder with the Fund, you can call the Fund at 1-877-721-1926, or write to the Fund by regular mail at Legg Mason Funds, P.O. Box 9699, Providence, RI 02940-9699 or by express, certified or registered mail to Legg Mason Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581 to let the Fund know you wish to continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports. That election will apply to all Legg Mason Funds held in your account held directly with the fund complex.
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INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE |
Fund objective
The Fund seeks maximum long-term total return.
Letter from the president
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Dear Shareholder,
We are pleased to provide the annual report of QS International Equity Fund for the twelve-month reporting period ended September 30, 2019. Please read on for a detailed look at prevailing economic and market conditions during the Fund’s reporting period and to learn how those conditions have affected Fund performance.
As always, we remain committed to providing you with excellent service and a full spectrum of investment choices. We also remain committed to supplementing the support you receive from your financial advisor. One way we accomplish this is through our website, www.leggmason.com. Here you can gain immediate access to market and investment information, including:
• | | Fund prices and performance, |
• | | Market insights and commentaries from our portfolio managers, and |
• | | A host of educational resources. |
We look forward to helping you meet your financial goals.
Sincerely,
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Jane Trust, CFA
President and Chief Executive Officer
October 31, 2019
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II | | QS International Equity Fund |
Fund overview
Q. What is the Fund’s investment strategy?
A. The Fund’s investment objective is maximum long-term total return. Under normal circumstances, the Fund intends to invest primarily (at least 65% of its total assets) in equity securities of issuers located outside the United States. Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowing for investment purposes, in equity securities.
We, at QS Investors, LLC (“QS Investors”), the Fund’s subadviser, use a quantitative process and seek to add value through stock selection and region, country and sector allocation. Region, country and sector allocations are based on rankings generated by our proprietary models. We periodically review these allocations and may adjust them based on current or anticipated market conditions or in an effort to manage risk consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. The Fund’s portfolio managers use a quantitative process that assesses stocks by relative attractiveness based on a variety of measures including value, cash flow, earnings growth and sentiment. The portfolio managers are part of a team approach to research to improve the quantitative models, and thus the models are expected to evolve over time as changes are incorporated.
The Fund is not limited in the amount of its total assets that may be denominated in a single currency or invested in securities of issuers located in a single country. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its total assets in securities of emerging market issuers. The Fund’s investment portfolio will normally be diversified across a broad range of regions and industry sectors, consistent with managing risk while pursuing its investment objective. We may also seek to enhance portfolio returns through active currency hedging strategies and may invest in derivative instruments to do so.
Q. What were the overall market conditions during the Fund’s reporting period?
A. Outside the U.S., equity returns were negative across most regions and sectors for the twelve-month reporting period ended September 30, 2019. Of the major regions, only Continental Europe was in modestly positive territory, with the smaller resource-oriented region of Australia, New Zealand & Canada the best performing for the period.
The final quarter of 2018 was one of extreme market volatility, including a dip into bear market territory. Global equities across the board were affected by a risk-off sentiment that had not been seen since the global financial crisis. In December 2018, equity markets experienced their steepest monthly loss since February 2009, with losses pervasive across geography, sector, style and market cap. Early in December 2018, a truce in the trade war between the U.S. and China was announced, but investors seemed skeptical of a long-term solution. Late in the month, the European Central Bank (“ECB”)i announced its expectations of decelerating global economic growth in 2019, based on higher borrowing costs and the cumulative impact of a trade war between the U.S. and China – the world’s two largest economies by gross domestic product (“GDP”)ii. All major non-U.S. regions had double-digit negative returns for the quarter.
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QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 1 |
Fund overview (cont’d)
All regions in the Fund’s unmanaged benchmark, the MSCI EAFE Indexiii, had positive returns in the first quarter of 2019, most in double digits, beginning with a rally in January 2019 and continuing for the rest of the quarter. Despite worries about China’s slowdown at 2018 year end, markets returned to a “risk-on” sentiment as central bank policies became increasingly accommodative, the U.S. experienced a positive earnings season and China manufacturing indicators returned to modest growth levels. Over the quarter, a rise in oil prices of 32% did little to stop the positive market environment.
The MSCI EAFE Index returned 3.7% in U.S. dollar terms during the second quarter of 2019. However, global equity markets were quite volatile. The risk-on/risk-off theme that had dominated financial markets over the past few years continued during the quarter, as most risky assets appreciated dramatically in April 2019 and June 2019 but exhibited dismal performance during May 2019. The shifts in investor sentiment were propelled by the perception of a number of risks, including an escalation in the U.S.-China trade tariff war, uncertainty around Brexit, an inversion of the yield curveiv in the U.S. and soft global growth. These risks overshadowed several sources of investor optimism, which included a pivot to accommodative monetary policies by major central banks, positive economic data and a post G-20v meeting “tariff freeze” agreement between the U.S. and China.
The MSCI EAFE Index was in negative territory during the third quarter of 2019, the final quarter of the reporting period; only Japan posted a positive return. Concerns regarding the softening of global economic growth, the previous inversion of the U.S. yield curve, trade-related tensions between the U.S. and China, frictions in the Middle East, and uncertainty around Brexit continued to rattle investors. Sixteen central banks lowered interest rates during this quarter, with two dozen more expected to slash rates in the fourth quarter. The World Trade Organization cut its global trade growth forecast for 2019 to the weakest level in a decade, warning that further rounds of tariffs in an environment of heightened uncertainty could spark a “destructive cycle of recrimination”.
Continental Europe was the best performing major region in the benchmark for the twelve-month reporting period, despite the fact that in the first quarter of 2019, economic indicators weakened across much of the Eurozone; the ECB cut its growth forecasts, cancelled an expected rate rise in 2019, and offered cheap rates to banks to boost growth. Continental Europe outperformed in the second calendar quarter of 2019 but underperformed in the final quarter of the reporting period, and in September 2019, the ECB voted to restart its quantitative easing program, pushing interest rates into deeper negative territory and further incentivizing bank lending.
Japanese equities lagged all other regions for much of the reporting period. Japan slightly underperformed the other large markets in the final quarter of 2018 as economic indicators softened and business sentiment declined, with optimism for the 2020 Olympics overshadowed by concern over an impending sales tax increase. Japanese manufacturing experienced the largest contraction in nearly three years in March of 2019 due to both domestic and export declines, particularly in sales to China and Taiwan. Nonetheless, in the
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2 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
final quarter of the reporting period, only Japanese equities were in positive territory; while exports fell due to a slowing global economy and the U.S.-China trade war, private spending continued to show strength ahead of a consumption tax increase scheduled for October 1, 2019.
The U.K. also underperformed the benchmark overall for the reporting period, with the uncertainty and fear around a no-deal Brexit impacting business activity and equity markets. In the first quarter of 2019, the deadline for Brexit was delayed after Parliament voted a third time against Prime Minister Theresa May’s negotiated deal. While employment levels remained high, new hiring and business sentiment continued to fall amid uncertainty about trade with Europe and other markets. The resignation of Theresa May in July 2019 and hawkish position of her successor, Boris Johnson, added to Brexit uncertainty. However, U.K. equity markets rallied in September 2019 as Parliament passed the Benn Act, a bill that reduces the probability of a no-deal Brexit by forcing the Prime Minister to seek a three-month extension in case no deal is reached by October 19, 2019.
Across the smaller regions, resource-based Australia, New Zealand & Canada outperformed the benchmark overall throughout the reporting period, in a period of industrial commodity strength, while developed Asia ex-Japan modestly underperformed.
Q. How did we respond to these changing market conditions?
A. We believe that fundamentals, the very basis of our investment process, will continue to be the primary driver of long-term returns. As a result, we continue to adhere to our investment philosophy while continuing to enhance our process to address sustainable market shifts. We also believe that integrated risk management is an important element of portfolio construction and our investment process will continue to reflect these long-held views. We strongly believe, particularly during times of extreme market volatility, in the value of a broadly diversified, rules-based, risk-controlled process.
Much of our research continues to be focused on developing tools to enhance performance regardless of market environment. This includes both individual factor research as well as factor allocation strategies.
Performance review
For the twelve months ended September 30, 2019, Class C shares of QS International Equity Fund, excluding sales charges, returned -5.60%. The Fund’s unmanaged benchmark, the MSCI EAFE Index, returned -1.34% for the same period. The Lipper International Multi-Cap Core Funds Category Averagevi returned -2.92% over the same time frame.
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QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 3 |
Fund overview (cont’d)
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Performance Snapshotas of September 30, 2019 (unaudited) | |
(excluding sales charges) | | 6 months | | | 12 months | |
QS International Equity Fund: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | -0.27 | % | | | -5.00 | % |
Class A2 | | | -0.34 | % | | | -5.15 | % |
Class C | | | -0.54 | % | | | -5.60 | % |
Class FI | | | -0.26 | % | | | -5.04 | % |
Class R | | | -0.39 | % | | | -5.23 | % |
Class I | | | -0.07 | % | | | -4.62 | % |
Class IS | | | -0.07 | % | | | -4.57 | % |
MSCI EAFE Index | | | 2.57 | % | | | -1.34 | % |
Lipper International Multi-Cap Core Funds Category Average | | | 1.37 | % | | | -2.92 | % |
The performance shown represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results and current performance maybe higher or lower than the performance shown above. Principal value and investment returns will fluctuate and investors’ shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. To obtain performance data current to the most recent month-end, please visit our website at www.leggmason.com/mutualfunds.
All share class returns assume the reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value and the deduction of all Fund expenses. Returns have not been adjusted to include sales charges that may apply or the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions. If sales charges were reflected, the performance quoted would be lower. Performance figures for periods shorter than one year represent cumulative figures and are not annualized.
Fund performance figures reflect fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, without which the performance would have been lower.
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Total Annual Operating Expenses(unaudited) |
As of the Fund’s current prospectus dated February 1, 2019, the gross total annual fund operating expense ratios for Class A, Class A2, Class C, Class FI, Class R, Class I and Class IS shares were 1.31%, 1.56%, 1.98%, 1.32%, 1.63%, 1.03% and 0.90%, respectively.
Actual expenses may be higher. For example, expenses may be higher than those shown if average net assets decrease. Net assets are more likely to decrease and Fund expense ratios are more likely to increase when markets are volatile.
As a result of expense limitation arrangements, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets will not exceed 1.30% for Class A shares, 1.50% for Class A2 shares, 2.05% for Class C shares, 1.30% for Class FI shares, 1.55% for Class R shares, 0.95% for Class I shares and 0.85% for Class IS shares. In addition, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class IS shares will not exceed the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class I shares. These expense limitation arrangements cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent.
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4 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
The manager is permitted to recapture amounts waived and/or reimbursed to a class within three years after the fiscal year in which the manager earned the fee or incurred the expense if the class’ total annual operating expenses have fallen to a level below the expense limitation (“expense cap”) in effect at the time the fees were earned or the expenses incurred. In no case will the manager recapture any amount that would result, on any particular business day of the Fund, in the class’ total annual operating expenses exceeding the expense cap or any other lower limit then in effect.
Q. What were the leading contributors to performance?
A. Stock selection in the U.K. was the leading contributor to performance for the reporting period, most notably selection in the Materials sector. Stock selection was also a strong contributor in the Japanese Telecommunications sector and the Continental European Information Technology and Real Estate sectors. At the security level, the primary contributor was Anglo American plc, a British multinational mining company, which announced in July 2019 a $1 billion share buyback after reporting its best half year results since 2011 on surging iron ore prices. Canada’s Empire Company Limited, owner of Sobeys and Safeways supermarket chains, was also a strong contributor over the period. This security, which is not in the benchmark, returned over 50% for the period on rising profits in the wake of a multi-year cost-saving initiative that exceeded expectations. Enel S.p.A., an Italian multi-national energy company, also contributed with a return over 50% for the reporting period.
Q. What were the leading detractors from performance?
A. Stock selection overall was the leading detractor from relative return, negatively impacting returns across several regions for the reporting period. Continental European stock selection results were particularly challenged, especially in the Materials and Consumer Staples sectors. Stock selection results were also particularly negative in Australia, New Zealand & Canada. At the stock level, the primary detractor was an overweight to Covestro AG, a Bayer materials science spinoff which reported a major first-half sales and earnings shortfall in July 2019 due to competitive pressures and uncertainties in major sales markets. China Railway Group Limited, a non-benchmark security, and Methanex Corporation were also leading detractors for the reporting period. The latter reported lower methanol sales in the second quarter over the first quarter due to inventory flows.
Thank you for your investment in QS International Equity Fund. As always, we appreciate that you have chosen us to manage your assets and we remain focused on achieving the Fund’s investment goals.
Sincerely,
QS Investors, LLC
October 24, 2019
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QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 5 |
Fund overview (cont’d)
RISKS: Equity securities are subject to market and price fluctuations. International investments are subject to special risks including currency fluctuations, as well as social, economic and political uncertainties, which could increase volatility. These risks are magnified in emerging markets. The securities markets of emerging market countries are substantially smaller, less developed, less liquid and more volatile than securities markets of the U.S. and more developed countries. The Fund may engage in derivative transactions, which involve special risks and costs and may increase losses and have a potentially large impact on Fund performance. Please see the Fund’s prospectus for a more complete discussion of these and other risks and the Fund’s investment strategies.
Portfolio holdings and breakdowns are as of September 30, 2019 and are subject to change and may not be representative of the portfolio managers’ current or future investments. The Fund’s top ten holdings (as a percentage of net assets) as of September 30, 2019 were: Nestle SA (2.6%), Roche Holding AG (2.2%), Royal Dutch Shell PLC (1.7%), Unilever NV (1.4%), Novartis AG (1.3%), Diageo PLC (1.3%), Allianz SE (1.2%), ASML Holding NV (1.2%), Novo Nordisk A/S (1.2%) and Rio Tinto PLC (1.1%). Please refer to pages 13 through 22 for a list and percentage breakdown of the Fund’s holdings.
The mention of sector breakdowns is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell any securities. The information provided regarding such sectors is not a sufficient basis upon which to make an investment decision. Investors seeking financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any securities or investment strategies discussed should consult their financial professional. The Fund’s top five sector holdings (as a percentage of net assets) as of September 30, 2019 were: Financials (18.0%), Industrials (12.6%), Consumer Staples (12.0%), Consumer Discretionary (11.4%) and Health Care (11.0%). The Fund’s portfolio composition is subject to change at any time.
All investments are subject to risk including the possible loss of principal. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. All index performance reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index.
The information provided is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results or investment advice. Views expressed may differ from those of the firm as a whole.
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6 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
i | The European Central Bank (“ECB”) is responsible for the monetary system of the European Union and the euro currency. |
ii | Gross domestic product (“GDP”) is the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time. |
iii | The MSCI EAFE Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index designed to measure developed market equity performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. |
iv | The yield curve is the graphical depiction of the relationship between the yield on bonds of the same credit quality but different maturities. |
v | The Group of Twenty (“G-20”) Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors was established in 1999 to bring together systemically important industrialized and developing economies to discuss key issues in the global economy. |
vi | Lipper, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reuters, provides independent insight on global collective investments. Returns are based on the period ended September 30, 2019, including the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, calculated among the 426 funds for the six-month period and among the 415 funds for the twelve-month period in the Fund’s Lipper category, and excluding sales charges, if any. |
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QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 7 |
Fund at a glance†(unaudited)
Investment breakdown(%) as a percent of total investments
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† | The bar graph above represents the composition of the Fund’s investments as of September 30, 2019 and September 30, 2018. The Fund is actively managed. As a result, the composition of the Fund’s investments is subject to change at any time. |
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8 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Fund expenses(unaudited)
Example
As a shareholder of the Fund, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including front-end and back-end sales charges (loads) on purchase payments; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; service and/or distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
This example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested on April 1, 2019 and held for the six months ended September 30, 2019.
Actual expenses
The table below titled “Based on Actual Total Return” provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information provided in this table, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. To estimate the expenses you paid on your account, divide your ending account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 ending account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period”.
Hypothetical example for comparison purposes
The table below titled “Based on Hypothetical Total Return” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5.00% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use the information provided in this table to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare the 5.00% hypothetical example relating to the Fund with the 5.00% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table below are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as front-end or back-end sales charges (loads). Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transaction costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
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Based on actual total return1 | | | | | | | | | Based on hypothetical total return1 | | | | | | | |
| | Actual Total Return Without Sales Charge2 | | | Beginning Account Value | | | Ending Account Value | | | Annualized Expense Ratio | | | Expenses Paid During the Period3 | | | | | | | | Hypothetical Annualized Total Return | | | Beginning Account Value | | | Ending Account Value | | | Annualized Expense Ratio | | | Expenses Paid During the Period3 | |
Class A | | | -0.27 | % | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 997.30 | | | | 1.27 | % | | $ | 6.36 | | | | | | | Class A | | | 5.00 | % | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,018.70 | | | | 1.27 | % | | $ | 6.43 | |
Class A2 | | | -0.34 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 996.60 | | | | 1.52 | | | | 7.61 | | | | | | | Class A2 | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,017.45 | | | | 1.52 | | | | 7.69 | |
Class C | | | -0.54 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 994.60 | | | | 1.90 | | | | 9.50 | | | | | | | Class C | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,015.54 | | | | 1.90 | | | | 9.60 | |
Class FI | | | -0.26 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 997.40 | | | | 1.27 | | | | 6.36 | | | | | | | Class FI | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,018.70 | | | | 1.27 | | | | 6.43 | |
Class R | | | -0.39 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 996.10 | | | | 1.55 | | | | 7.76 | | | | | | | Class R | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,017.30 | | | | 1.55 | | | | 7.84 | |
Class I | | | -0.07 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 999.30 | | | | 0.95 | | | | 4.76 | | | | | | | Class I | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,020.31 | | | | 0.95 | | | | 4.81 | |
Class IS | | | -0.07 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 999.30 | | | | 0.85 | | | | 4.26 | | | | | | | Class IS | | | 5.00 | | | | 1,000.00 | | | | 1,020.81 | | | | 0.85 | | | | 4.31 | |
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QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 9 |
Fund expenses(unaudited) (cont’d)
1 | For the six months ended September 30, 2019. |
2 | Assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value and does not reflect the deduction of the applicable sales charge with respect to Class A and Class A2 shares or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) with respect to Class C shares. Total return is not annualized, as it may not be representative of the total return for the year. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Expenses (net of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements) are equal to each class’ respective annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year (183), then divided by 365. |
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10 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Fund performance(unaudited)
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Average annual total returns | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Without sales charges1 | | Class A | | | Class A2 | | | Class C | | | Class FI | | | Class R | | | Class I | | | Class IS | |
Twelve Months Ended 9/30/19 | | | -5.00 | % | | | -5.15 | % | | | -5.60 | % | | | -5.04 | % | | | -5.23 | % | | | -4.62 | % | | | -4.57 | % |
Five Years Ended 9/30/19 | | | 2.75 | | | | N/A | | | | 1.97 | | | | 2.71 | | | | 2.47 | | | | 3.08 | | | | 3.18 | |
Ten Years Ended 9/30/19 | | | 4.25 | | | | N/A | | | | 3.47 | | | | 4.23 | | | | 3.96 | | | | 4.60 | | | | 4.69 | |
Inception* through 9/30/19 | | | — | | | | 4.81 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
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With sales charges2 | | Class A | | | Class A2 | | | Class C | | | Class FI | | | Class R | | | Class I | | | Class IS | |
Twelve Months Ended 9/30/19 | | | -10.47 | % | | | -10.59 | % | | | -6.53 | % | | | -5.04 | % | | | -5.23 | % | | | -4.62 | % | | | -4.57 | % |
Five Years Ended 9/30/19 | | | 1.55 | | | | N/A | | | | 1.97 | | | | 2.71 | | | | 2.47 | | | | 3.08 | | | | 3.18 | |
Ten Years Ended 9/30/19 | | | 3.63 | | | | N/A | | | | 3.47 | | | | 4.23 | | | | 3.96 | | | | 4.60 | | | | 4.69 | |
Inception* through 9/30/19 | | | — | | | | 2.96 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
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Cumulative total returns | |
Without sales charges1 | | | |
Class A (9/30/09 through 9/30/19) | | | 51.60 | % |
Class A2 (Inception date of 5/31/16 through 9/30/19) | | | 16.94 | |
Class C (9/30/09 through 9/30/19) | | | 40.66 | |
Class FI (9/30/09 through 9/30/19) | | | 51.31 | |
Class R (9/30/09 through 9/30/19) | | | 47.43 | |
Class I (9/30/09 through 9/30/19) | | | 56.75 | |
Class IS (9/30/09 through 9/30/19) | | | 58.08 | |
All figures represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower.
1 | Assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value and does not reflect the deduction of the applicable sales charge with respect to Class A and Class A2 shares or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) with respect to Class C shares. |
2 | Assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value. In addition, Class A and Class A2 shares reflect the deduction of the maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%. Class C shares reflect the deduction of a 1.00% CDSC, which applies if shares are redeemed within one year from purchase payment. |
* | Inception dates for Class A, A2, C, FI, R, I and IS shares are February 3, 2009, May 31, 2016, February 17, 1995, May 16, 2003, December 28, 2006, May 5, 1998 and August 4, 2008, respectively. |
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 11 |
Fund performance(unaudited) (cont’d)
Historical performance
Value of $10,000 invested in
Class C Shares of QS International Equity Fund vs. MSCI EAFE Index† — September 2009 - September 2019

All figures represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or the redemption of Fund shares. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower.
† | Hypothetical illustration of $10,000 invested in Class C shares of QS International Equity Fund on September 30, 2009, assuming the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value through September 30, 2019. The hypothetical illustration also assumes a $10,000 investment in the MSCI EAFE Index. The MSCI EAFE Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index designed to measure developed market equity performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. The index is unmanaged and is not subject to the same management and trading expenses as a mutual fund. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index. The performance of the Fund’s other classes may be greater or less than the Class C shares’ performance indicated on this chart, depending on whether greater or lesser sales charges and fees were incurred by shareholders investing in the other classes. |
| | |
12 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Schedule of investments
September 30, 2019
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Common Stocks — 98.5% | | | | | | | | |
Communication Services — 7.0% | | | | | | | | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services — 2.6% | | | | | | | | |
China Unicom Hong Kong Ltd. | | | 776,000 | | | $ | 820,438 | (a) |
Deutsche Telekom AG, Registered Shares | | | 82,000 | | | | 1,376,576 | (a) |
KT Corp., ADR | | | 41,420 | | | | 468,460 | |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | | | 38,835 | | | | 1,857,428 | (a) |
Telefonica SA | | | 75,000 | | | | 572,696 | (a) |
Telstra Corp. Ltd. | | | 249,434 | | | | 591,726 | (a) |
Total Diversified Telecommunication Services | | | | | | | 5,687,324 | |
Entertainment — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Vivendi SA | | | 35,000 | | | | 961,182 | (a) |
Interactive Media & Services — 0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Auto Trader Group PLC | | | 110,000 | | | | 689,658 | (a) |
Rightmove PLC | | | 111,702 | | | | 756,072 | (a) |
Total Interactive Media & Services | | | | | | | 1,445,730 | |
Media — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Eutelsat Communications SA | | | 21,090 | | | | 392,701 | (a) |
Pearson PLC | | | 80,000 | | | | 725,198 | (a) |
Total Media | | | | | | | 1,117,899 | |
Wireless Telecommunication Services — 2.7% | | | | | | | | |
KDDI Corp. | | | 53,901 | | | | 1,408,979 | (a) |
NTT DOCOMO Inc. | | | 61,659 | | | | 1,574,439 | (a) |
Softbank Corp. | | | 66,400 | | | | 899,267 | (a) |
SoftBank Group Corp. | | | 16,736 | | | | 657,342 | (a) |
Vodafone Group PLC | | | 676,597 | | | | 1,347,437 | (a) |
Total Wireless Telecommunication Services | | | | | | | 5,887,464 | |
Total Communication Services | | | | | | | 15,099,599 | |
Consumer Discretionary — 11.0% | | | | | | | | |
Auto Components — 1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA | | | 8,452 | | | | 944,511 | (a) |
Magna International Inc. | | | 14,815 | | | | 789,701 | |
NGK Spark Plug Co. Ltd. | | | 27,200 | | | | 522,011 | (a) |
Stanley Electric Co. Ltd. | | | 35,563 | | | | 947,806 | (a) |
Total Auto Components | | | | | | | 3,204,029 | |
Automobiles — 2.5% | | | | | | | | |
Honda Motor Co. Ltd. | | | 52,937 | | | | 1,378,169 | (a) |
Isuzu Motors Ltd. | | | 64,700 | | | | 718,037 | (a) |
Nissan Motor Co. Ltd. | | | 101,622 | | | | 636,338 | (a) |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 13 |
Schedule of investments(cont’d)
September 30, 2019
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Automobiles — continued | | | | | | | | |
Peugeot SA | | | 40,623 | | | $ | 1,014,597 | (a) |
Toyota Motor Corp. | | | 26,089 | | | | 1,749,899 | (a) |
Total Automobiles | | | | | | | 5,497,040 | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure — 1.4% | | | | | | | | |
Aristocrat Leisure Ltd. | | | 37,000 | | | | 767,239 | (a) |
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Ltd., ADR | | | 27,000 | | | | 524,070 | |
Sodexo SA | | | 8,176 | | | | 918,444 | (a) |
Wynn Macau Ltd. | | | 422,800 | | | | 831,273 | (a) |
Total Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure | | | | | | | 3,041,026 | |
Household Durables — 1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Berkeley Group Holdings PLC | | | 13,000 | | | | 667,964 | (a) |
Sekisui House Ltd. | | | 40,845 | | | | 806,182 | (a) |
Sony Corp. | | | 33,542 | | | | 1,970,945 | (a) |
Total Household Durables | | | | | | | 3,445,091 | |
Leisure Products — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Bandai Namco Holdings | | | 16,600 | | | | 1,034,181 | (a) |
Multiline Retail — 0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Marui Group Co. Ltd. | | | 30,000 | | | | 636,108 | (a) |
Next PLC | | | 13,308 | | | | 1,012,239 | (a) |
Total Multiline Retail | | | | | | | 1,648,347 | |
Specialty Retail — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Hennes & Mauritz AB, Class B Shares | | | 40,000 | | | | 776,266 | (a) |
Mr Price Group Ltd. | | | 40,617 | | | | 424,669 | (a) |
Total Specialty Retail | | | | | | | 1,200,935 | |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods — 2.3% | | | | | | | | |
adidas AG | | | 6,025 | | | | 1,875,116 | (a) |
Burberry Group PLC | | | 34,105 | | | | 912,214 | (a) |
Gildan Activewear Inc. | | | 20,300 | | | | 720,464 | |
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE | | | 2,148 | | | | 855,053 | (a) |
Pandora A/S | | | 14,000 | | | | 562,618 | (a) |
Total Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods | | | | | | | 4,925,465 | |
Total Consumer Discretionary | | | | | | | 23,996,114 | |
Consumer Staples — 12.0% | | | | | | | | |
Beverages — 3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV | | | 6,876 | | | | 654,595 | (a) |
Asahi Group Holdings Ltd. | | | 24,418 | | | | 1,208,911 | (a) |
Coca-Cola European Partners PLC | | | 18,154 | | | | 1,006,639 | |
Coca-Cola HBC AG, Class DI Shares | | | 25,824 | | | | 843,629 | *(a) |
Diageo PLC | | | 66,785 | | | | 2,732,853 | (a) |
Total Beverages | | | | | | | 6,446,627 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
14 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Food & Staples Retailing — 1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Empire Co. Ltd., Class A Shares | | | 33,400 | | | $ | 904,297 | |
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV | | | 52,768 | | | | 1,320,015 | (a) |
Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd. | | | 28,000 | | | | 1,074,495 | (a) |
Sundrug Co. Ltd. | | | 20,400 | | | | 641,778 | (a) |
Total Food & Staples Retailing | | | | | | | 3,940,585 | |
Food Products — 3.3% | | | | | | | | |
Associated British Foods PLC | | | 25,000 | | | | 707,793 | (a) |
Nestle SA, Registered Shares | | | 53,000 | | | | 5,749,127 | (a) |
Tate & Lyle PLC | | | 83,968 | | | | 760,325 | (a) |
Total Food Products | | | | | | | 7,217,245 | |
Household Products — 0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Essity AB, Class B Shares | | | 28,000 | | | | 816,972 | (a) |
Personal Products — 1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Unilever NV, CVA | | | 49,000 | | | | 2,944,316 | (a) |
Tobacco — 2.2% | | | | | | | | |
British American Tobacco PLC | | | 50,000 | | | | 1,848,581 | (a) |
Imperial Brands PLC | | | 39,217 | | | | 880,970 | (a) |
Japan Tobacco Inc. | | | 37,900 | | | | 830,499 | (a) |
KT&G Corp. | | | 6,000 | | | | 529,671 | (a) |
Swedish Match AB | | | 16,103 | | | | 666,142 | (a) |
Total Tobacco | | | | | | | 4,755,863 | |
Total Consumer Staples | | | | | | | 26,121,608 | |
Energy — 5.6% | | | | | | | | |
Energy Equipment & Services — 0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Tenaris SA | | | 41,442 | | | | 439,682 | (a) |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels — 5.4% | | | | | | | | |
BP PLC | | | 247,588 | | | | 1,565,400 | (a) |
Eni SpA | | | 79,528 | | | | 1,214,607 | (a) |
Imperial Oil Ltd. | | | 20,700 | | | | 539,042 | |
Origin Energy Ltd. | | | 106,578 | | | | 576,729 | (a) |
Repsol SA | | | 83,466 | | | | 1,301,921 | (a) |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class A Shares | | | 125,732 | | | | 3,675,466 | (a) |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Class B Shares | | | 33,923 | | | | 996,558 | (a) |
Santos Ltd. | | | 148,238 | | | | 777,169 | (a) |
Total SA | | | 19,470 | | | | 1,013,606 | (a) |
Total Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels | | | | | | | 11,660,498 | |
Total Energy | | | | | | | 12,100,180 | |
Financials — 18.0% | | | | | | | | |
Banks — 8.8% | | | | | | | | |
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA | | | 258,922 | | | | 1,350,878 | (a) |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 15 |
Schedule of investments(cont’d)
September 30, 2019
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Banks — continued | | | | | | | | |
Banco Santander SA | | | 150,577 | | | $ | 613,991 | (a) |
Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM | | | 150,000 | | | | 1,067,689 | (a) |
Bank of Ireland Group PLC | | | 130,000 | | | | 516,680 | (a) |
Bankinter SA | | | 73,859 | | | | 466,958 | (a) |
BNP Paribas SA | | | 32,875 | | | | 1,602,879 | (a) |
BOC Hong Kong Holdings Ltd. | | | 175,000 | | | | 597,137 | (a) |
CaixaBank SA | | | 297,128 | | | | 781,495 | (a) |
Danske Bank A/S | | | 31,381 | | | | 436,875 | (a) |
Erste Group Bank AG | | | 20,000 | | | | 662,116 | *(a) |
Grupo Financiero Banorte SAB de CV, Class O Shares | | | 103,300 | | | | 556,754 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC | | | 235,258 | | | | 1,805,063 | (a) |
ING Groep NV | | | 128,530 | | | | 1,347,332 | (a) |
KBC Group NV | | | 9,018 | | | | 586,829 | (a) |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC | | | 1,922,227 | | | | 1,281,889 | (a) |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group Inc. | | | 253,154 | | | | 1,290,246 | (a) |
Mizuho Financial Group Inc. | | | 717,000 | | | | 1,102,414 | (a) |
Raiffeisen Bank International AG | | | 20,246 | | | | 470,600 | (a) |
Resona Holdings Inc. | | | 139,000 | | | | 598,671 | (a) |
Royal Bank of Canada | | | 7,500 | | | | 608,390 | |
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB, Class A Shares | | | 86,561 | | | | 796,219 | (a) |
Westpac Banking Corp. | | | 30,644 | | | | 613,789 | (a) |
Total Banks | | | | | | | 19,154,894 | |
Capital Markets — 0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Intermediate Capital Group PLC | | | 30,084 | | | | 537,906 | (a) |
Quilter PLC | | | 325,000 | | | | 544,741 | (a) |
UBS Group AG, Registered Shares | | | 32,100 | | | | 364,918 | *(a) |
Total Capital Markets | | | | | | | 1,447,565 | |
Insurance — 8.5% | | | | | | | | |
Aegon NV | | | 137,384 | | | | 571,333 | (a) |
Ageas | | | 18,441 | | | | 1,023,372 | (a) |
AIA Group Ltd. | | | 122,800 | | | | 1,152,252 | (a) |
Allianz SE, Registered Shares | | | 11,345 | | | | 2,645,607 | (a) |
ASR Nederland NV | | | 15,852 | | | | 585,768 | (a) |
Aviva PLC | | | 150,115 | | | | 736,179 | (a) |
AXA SA | | | 67,840 | | | | 1,734,022 | (a) |
Baloise Holding AG, Registered Shares | | | 3,700 | | | | 663,183 | (a) |
Japan Post Holdings Co. Ltd. | | | 93,800 | | | | 866,244 | (a) |
Legal & General Group PLC | | | 282,752 | | | | 863,341 | (a) |
Manulife Financial Corp. | | | 45,500 | | | | 834,547 | |
MS&AD Insurance Group Holdings Inc. | | | 34,517 | | | | 1,122,914 | (a) |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
16 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Insurance — continued | | | | | | | | |
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs-Gesellschaft AG in Muenchen, Registered Shares | | | 6,132 | | | | $1,586,487 | (a) |
Prudential PLC | | | 50,000 | | | | 908,048 | (a) |
Sompo Holdings Inc. | | | 37,722 | | | | 1,586,086 | (a) |
Zurich Insurance Group AG | | | 4,157 | | | | 1,590,698 | (a) |
Total Insurance | | | | | | | 18,470,081 | |
Total Financials | | | | | | | 39,072,540 | |
Health Care — 11.0% | | | | | | | | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Koninklijke Philips NV | | | 25,000 | | | | 1,158,868 | (a) |
Health Care Providers & Services — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Suzuken Co. Ltd. | | | 21,062 | | | | 1,136,582 | (a) |
Life Sciences Tools & Services — 0.6% | | | | | | | | |
ICON PLC | | | 9,227 | | | | 1,359,506 | * |
Pharmaceuticals — 9.4% | | | | | | | | |
Astellas Pharma Inc. | | | 41,327 | | | | 590,628 | (a) |
AstraZeneca PLC | | | 8,086 | | | | 718,560 | (a) |
Bausch Health Cos Inc. | | | 18,700 | | | | 407,918 | * |
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | | | 10,000 | | | | 779,552 | (a) |
GlaxoSmithKline PLC | | | 78,000 | | | | 1,669,637 | (a) |
Hikma Pharmaceuticals PLC | | | 25,011 | | | | 676,413 | (a) |
Merck KGaA | | | 6,000 | | | | 676,100 | (a) |
Novartis AG, Registered Shares | | | 31,941 | | | | 2,772,967 | (a) |
Novo Nordisk A/S, Class B Shares | | | 50,065 | | | | 2,585,108 | (a) |
Ono Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | | | 28,900 | | | | 525,594 | (a) |
Roche Holding AG | | | 16,351 | | | | 4,768,362 | (a) |
Sanofi | | | 24,000 | | | | 2,225,484 | (a) |
Santen Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. | | | 49,100 | | | | 856,621 | (a) |
Shionogi & Co. Ltd. | | | 19,451 | | | | 1,085,191 | (a) |
Total Pharmaceuticals | | | | | | | 20,338,135 | |
Total Health Care | | | | | | | 23,993,091 | |
Industrials — 12.6% | | | | | | | | |
Aerospace & Defense — 0.6% | | | | | | | | |
Safran SA | | | 9,000 | | | | 1,418,772 | (a) |
Airlines — 0.3% | | | | | | | | |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | | | 150,229 | | | | 638,821 | (a) |
Building Products — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
LIXIL Group Corp. | | | 56,600 | | | | 995,254 | (a) |
Construction & Engineering — 2.8% | | | | | | | | |
China Railway Group Ltd., Class H Shares | | | 1,175,000 | | | | 715,763 | (a) |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 17 |
Schedule of investments(cont’d)
September 30, 2019
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Construction & Engineering — continued | | | | | | | | |
Eiffage SA | | | 9,754 | | | $ | 1,011,894 | (a) |
HOCHTIEF AG | | | 4,277 | | | | 487,139 | (a) |
Kajima Corp. | | | 40,130 | | | | 529,317 | (a) |
Koninklijke Volkerwessels NV | | | 26,084 | | | | 461,930 | (a) |
Obayashi Corp. | | | 146,072 | | | | 1,462,095 | (a) |
Skanska AB, Class B Shares | | | 28,179 | | | | 571,102 | (a) |
Taisei Corp. | | | 23,221 | | | | 904,118 | (a) |
Total Construction & Engineering | | | | | | | 6,143,358 | |
Industrial Conglomerates — 1.0% | | | | | | | | |
CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd. | | | 150,000 | | | | 1,318,708 | (a) |
Siemens AG, Registered Shares | | | 7,553 | | | | 809,406 | (a) |
Total Industrial Conglomerates | | | | | | | 2,128,114 | |
Machinery — 1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Aalberts NV | | | 17,986 | | | | 713,528 | (a) |
Amada Holdings Co. Ltd. | | | 60,000 | | | | 651,279 | (a) |
Atlas Copco AB, Class A Shares | | | 30,000 | | | | 923,567 | (a) |
Total Machinery | | | | | | | 2,288,374 | |
Marine — 0.4% | | | | | | | | |
A.P. Moller - Maersk A/S, Class B Shares | | | 746 | | | | 845,801 | (a) |
Professional Services — 1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Adecco Group AG, Registered Shares | | | 11,637 | | | | 643,677 | (a) |
Bureau Veritas SA | | | 26,000 | | | | 626,946 | (a) |
Wolters Kluwer NV | | | 22,625 | | | | 1,652,455 | (a) |
Total Professional Services | | | | | | | 2,923,078 | |
Trading Companies & Distributors — 4.2% | | | | | | | | |
AerCap Holdings NV | | | 11,200 | | | | 613,200 | * |
Ashtead Group PLC | | | 35,370 | | | | 984,214 | (a) |
ITOCHU Corp. | | | 67,439 | | | | 1,397,983 | (a) |
Marubeni Corp. | | | 138,298 | | | | 923,078 | (a) |
Mitsubishi Corp. | | | 70,145 | | | | 1,727,292 | (a) |
Mitsui & Co. Ltd. | | | 69,199 | | | | 1,137,016 | (a) |
Sojitz Corp. | | | 201,200 | | | | 626,298 | (a) |
Sumitomo Corp. | | | 68,799 | | | | 1,079,267 | (a) |
Toyota Tsusho Corp. | | | 21,900 | | | | 710,211 | (a) |
Total Trading Companies & Distributors | | | | | | | 9,198,559 | |
Transportation Infrastructure — 0.4% | | | | | | | | |
Kamigumi Co. Ltd. | | | 36,800 | | | | 833,682 | (a) |
Total Industrials | | | | | | | 27,413,813 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
18 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Information Technology — 6.8% | | | | | | | | |
Communications Equipment — 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson, Class B Shares | | | 137,847 | | | $ | 1,101,760 | (a) |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components — 0.2% | | | | | | | | |
Nippon Electric Glass Co. Ltd. | | | 16,346 | | | | 366,233 | (a) |
IT Services — 0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Capgemini SE | | | 9,998 | | | | 1,179,327 | (a) |
Wirecard AG | | | 5,000 | | | | 799,069 | (a) |
Total IT Services | | | | | | | 1,978,396 | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment — 2.6% | | | | | | | | |
ASML Holding NV | | | 10,622 | | | | 2,636,400 | (a) |
NXP Semiconductors NV | | | 13,800 | | | | 1,505,856 | |
Renesas Electronics Corp. | | | 132,400 | | | | 861,051 | *(a) |
United Microelectronics Corp. | | | 1,504,000 | | | | 651,619 | (a) |
Total Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | | | | | | | 5,654,926 | |
Software — 1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd. | | | 10,516 | | | | 1,151,502 | * |
Open Text Corp. | | | 11,000 | | | | 448,685 | |
SAP SE | | | 8,035 | | | | 944,630 | (a) |
SimCorp A/S | | | 9,418 | | | | 827,526 | (a) |
Total Software | | | | | | | 3,372,343 | |
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals — 1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Brother Industries Ltd. | | | 39,300 | | | | 717,253 | (a) |
Lite-On Technology Corp. | | | 424,000 | | | | 672,591 | (a) |
Logitech International SA, Registered Shares | | | 20,185 | | | | 819,874 | (a) |
Total Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals | | | | | | | 2,209,718 | |
Total Information Technology | | | | | | | 14,683,376 | |
Materials — 6.6% | | | | | | | | |
Chemicals — 1.5% | | | | | | | | |
China BlueChemical Ltd., Class H Shares | | | 2,410,000 | | | | 581,501 | (a) |
Covestro AG | | | 11,000 | | | | 544,297 | (a) |
Daicel Corp. | | | 65,346 | | | | 555,973 | (a) |
Methanex Corp. | | | 10,128 | | | | 359,375 | |
Nitto Denko Corp. | | | 10,300 | | | | 499,215 | (a) |
Solvay SA | | | 8,058 | | | | 835,534 | (a) |
Total Chemicals | | | | | | | 3,375,895 | |
Construction Materials — 1.1% | | | | | | | | |
Anhui Conch Cement Co. Ltd., Class H Shares | | | 95,000 | | | | 566,645 | (a) |
LafargeHolcim Ltd., Registered Shares | | | 20,863 | | | | 1,028,202 | *(a) |
Taiheiyo Cement Corp. | | | 26,700 | | | | 717,765 | (a) |
Total Construction Materials | | | | | | | 2,312,612 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 19 |
Schedule of investments(cont’d)
September 30, 2019
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | |
Security | | Shares | | | Value | |
Metals & Mining — 3.0% | | | | | | | | |
BHP Group Ltd. | | | 33,750 | | | $ | 835,566 | (a) |
BHP Group PLC | | | 37,752 | | | | 807,399 | (a) |
BlueScope Steel Ltd. | | | 57,438 | | | | 466,070 | (a) |
Glencore PLC | | | 300,000 | | | | 903,827 | *(a) |
Jindal Steel & Power Ltd. | | | 303,795 | | | | 444,218 | *(a) |
Rio Tinto PLC | | | 45,053 | | | | 2,340,145 | (a) |
South32 Ltd. | | | 373,292 | | | | 663,380 | (a) |
Total Metals & Mining | | | | | | | 6,460,605 | |
Paper & Forest Products — 1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Oji Holdings Corp. | | | 137,267 | | | | 644,267 | (a) |
UPM-Kymmene oyj | | | 54,078 | | | | 1,600,317 | (a) |
Total Paper & Forest Products | | | | | | | 2,244,584 | |
Total Materials | | | | | | | 14,393,696 | |
Real Estate — 4.0% | | | | | | | | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) — 0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Klepierre SA | | | 19,615 | | | | 666,066 | (a) |
Segro PLC | | | 91,112 | | | | 908,322 | (a) |
Total Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | | | | | | | 1,574,388 | |
Real Estate Management & Development — 3.3% | | | | | | | | |
CapitaLand Ltd. | | | 381,000 | | | | 975,888 | (a) |
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd. | | | 240,000 | | | | 759,238 | (a) |
Daito Trust Construction Co. Ltd. | | | 6,500 | | | | 833,358 | (a) |
PSP Swiss Property AG, Registered Shares | | | 7,617 | | | | 966,963 | (a) |
Swire Pacific Ltd., Class A Shares | | | 80,000 | | | | 745,524 | (a) |
TAG Immobilien AG | | | 30,890 | | | | 704,876 | *(a) |
Vonovia SE | | | 23,848 | | | | 1,209,754 | (a) |
Wheelock & Co. Ltd. | | | 159,558 | | | | 909,456 | (a) |
Total Real Estate Management & Development | | | | | | | 7,105,057 | |
Total Real Estate | | | | | | | 8,679,445 | |
Utilities — 3.9% | | | | | | | | |
Electric Utilities — 2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Chubu Electric Power Co. Inc. | | | 57,572 | | | | 833,868 | (a) |
Endesa SA | | | 48,833 | | | | 1,284,733 | (a) |
Enel SpA | | | 236,020 | | | | 1,763,514 | (a) |
Tohoku Electric Power Co. Inc. | | | 49,100 | | | | 480,448 | (a) |
Total Electric Utilities | | | | | | | 4,362,563 | |
Multi-Utilities — 1.5% | | | | | | | | |
Engie SA | | | 74,092 | | | | 1,210,504 | (a) |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
20 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Security | | | | | Shares | | | Value | |
Multi-Utilities — continued | | | | | | | | | | | | |
RWE AG | | | | | | | 32,324 | | | $ | 1,011,394 | (a) |
Veolia Environnement SA | | | | | | | 36,254 | | | | 919,713 | (a) |
Total Multi-Utilities | | | | | | | | | | | 3,141,611 | |
Water Utilities — 0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
United Utilities Group PLC | | | | | | | 86,889 | | | | 881,933 | (a) |
Total Utilities | | | | | | | | | | | 8,386,107 | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost — $208,284,484) | | | | | | | | | | | 213,939,569 | |
| | | |
| | Rate | | | | | | | |
Preferred Stocks — 0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consumer Discretionary — 0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Automobiles — 0.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Porsche Automobil Holding SE (Cost — $750,900) | | | 2.210 | % | | | 12,000 | | | | 780,676 | (a) |
Total Investments before Short-Term Investments (Cost — $209,035,384) | | | | 214,720,245 | |
Short-Term Investments — 0.3% | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Invesco Treasury Portfolio, Institutional Class | | | | | | | | | | | | |
(Cost — $706,090) | | | 1.940 | % | | | 706,090 | | | | 706,090 | |
Total Investments — 99.2% (Cost — $209,741,474) | | | | | | | | | | | 215,426,335 | |
Other Assets in Excess of Liabilities — 0.8% | | | | | | | | | | | 1,676,161 | |
Total Net Assets — 100.0% | | | | | | | | | | $ | 217,102,496 | |
* | Non-income producing security. |
(a) | Security is valued in good faith in accordance with procedures approved by the Board of Trustees (Note 1). |
| | |
Abbreviations used in this schedule: |
|
ADR — American Depositary Receipts |
|
CVA — Certificaaten van aandelen (Share Certificates) |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 21 |
Schedule of investments(cont’d)
September 30, 2019
QS International Equity Fund
| | | | |
Summary of Investments by Country**(unaudited) | | | |
Japan | | | 23.9 | % |
United Kingdom | | | 14.1 | |
Switzerland | | | 9.8 | |
France | | | 8.7 | |
Netherlands | | | 7.7 | |
Germany | | | 7.2 | |
Australia | | | 4.2 | |
Spain | | | 3.0 | |
Sweden | | | 2.6 | |
Denmark | | | 2.4 | |
Canada | | | 2.4 | |
Hong Kong | | | 2.2 | |
China | | | 1.9 | |
Belgium | | | 1.4 | |
Italy | | | 1.4 | |
Ireland | | | 1.2 | |
Israel | | | 1.0 | |
Finland | | | 0.7 | |
Taiwan | | | 0.6 | |
Austria | | | 0.5 | |
South Korea | | | 0.5 | |
Singapore | | | 0.5 | |
Macau | | | 0.4 | |
Jordan | | | 0.3 | |
Mexico | | | 0.3 | |
India | | | 0.2 | |
Luxembourg | | | 0.2 | |
South Africa | | | 0.2 | |
United States | | | 0.2 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 0.3 | |
| | | 100.0 | % |
** | As a percentage of total investments. Please note that the Fund holdings are as of September 30, 2019 and are subject to change. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
22 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Statement of assets and liabilities
September 30, 2019
| | | | |
| |
Assets: | | | | |
Investments, at value (Cost — $209,741,474) | | $ | 215,426,335 | |
Foreign currency, at value (Cost — $710,900) | | | 706,385 | |
Dividends and interest receivable | | | 1,431,892 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 52,855 | |
Other assets | | | 138,921 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 43,149 | |
Total Assets | | | 217,799,537 | |
| |
Liabilities: | | | | |
Payable for Fund shares repurchased | | | 341,335 | |
Trustees’ fees payable | | | 144,965 | |
Investment management fee payable | | | 100,605 | |
Service and/or distribution fees payable | | | 15,533 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 94,603 | |
Total Liabilities | | | 697,041 | |
Total Net Assets | | $ | 217,102,496 | |
| |
Net Assets: | | | | |
Par value (Note 7) | | $ | 141 | |
Paid-in capital in excess of par value | | | 206,776,047 | |
Total distributable earnings (loss) | | | 10,326,308 | |
Total Net Assets | | $ | 217,102,496 | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 23 |
Statement of assets and liabilities(cont’d)
September 30, 2019
| | | | |
| |
Net Assets: | | | | |
Class A | | $ | 28,030,961 | |
Class A2 | | $ | 1,188,854 | |
Class C | | $ | 7,971,127 | |
Class FI | | $ | 4,825,738 | |
Class R | | $ | 4,228,054 | |
Class I | | $ | 25,660,420 | |
Class IS | | $ | 145,197,342 | |
| |
Shares Outstanding: | | | | |
Class A | | | 1,885,919 | |
Class A2 | | | 80,540 | |
Class C | | | 535,083 | |
Class FI | | | 311,812 | |
Class R | | | 274,938 | |
Class I | | | 1,656,993 | |
Class IS | | | 9,391,532 | |
| |
Net Asset Value: | | | | |
Class A (and redemption price) | | $ | 14.86 | |
Class A2 (and redemption price) | | $ | 14.76 | |
Class C* | | $ | 14.90 | |
Class FI (and redemption price) | | $ | 15.48 | |
Class R (and redemption price) | | $ | 15.38 | |
Class I (and redemption price) | | $ | 15.49 | |
Class IS (and redemption price) | | $ | 15.46 | |
| |
Maximum Public Offering Price Per Share: | | | | |
Class A (based on maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%) | | $ | 15.77 | |
Class A2 (based on maximum initial sales charge of 5.75%) | | $ | 15.66 | |
* | Redemption price per share is NAV of Class C shares reduced by a 1.00% CDSC if shares are redeemed within one year from purchase payment (Note 2). |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
24 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Statement of operations
For the Year Ended September 30, 2019
| | | | |
Investment Income: | | | |
| |
Dividends | | $ | 9,046,708 | |
Interest | | | 64,075 | |
Less: Foreign taxes withheld | | | (816,525) | |
Total Investment Income | | | 8,294,258 | |
| |
Expenses: | | | | |
Investment management fee (Note 2) | | | 1,861,919 | |
Service and/or distribution fees (Notes 2 and 5) | | | 285,177 | |
Registration fees | | | 112,338 | |
Transfer agent fees (Note 5) | | | 103,191 | |
Fund accounting fees | | | 82,309 | |
Audit and tax fees | | | 55,307 | |
Trustees’ fees | | | 39,961 | |
Legal fees | | | 39,133 | |
Fees recaptured by investment manager (Note 2) | | | 38,849 | |
Custody fees | | | 21,546 | |
Shareholder reports | | | 10,659 | |
Insurance | | | 4,807 | |
Interest expense | | | 1,626 | |
Miscellaneous expenses | | | 45,179 | |
Total Expenses | | | 2,702,001 | |
Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements (Notes 2 and 5) | | | (196,300) | |
Net Expenses | | | 2,505,701 | |
Net Investment Income | | | 5,788,557 | |
|
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency Transactions (Notes 1 and 3): | |
Net Realized Gain (Loss) From: | | | | |
Investment transactions | | | 4,619,288 | |
Foreign currency transactions | | | (29,063) | |
Net Realized Gain | | | 4,590,225 | |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) From: | | | | |
Investments | | | (24,297,947) | |
Foreign currencies | | | (19,515) | |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | | | (24,317,462) | |
Net Loss on Investments and Foreign Currency Transactions | | | (19,727,237) | |
Decrease in Net Assets From Operations | | $ | (13,938,680) | |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 25 |
Statements of changes in net assets
| | | | | | | | |
For the Years Ended September 30, | | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
| | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 5,788,557 | | | $ | 6,637,775 | |
Net realized gain | | | 4,590,225 | | | | 13,487,934 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (24,317,462) | | | | (18,920,987) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations | | | (13,938,680) | | | | 1,204,722 | |
| | |
Distributions to Shareholders From (Notes 1 and 6): | | | | | | | | |
Total distributable earnings(a) | | | (7,500,011) | | | | (8,000,010) | |
Decrease in Net Assets From Distributions to Shareholders | | | (7,500,011) | | | | (8,000,010) | |
| | |
Fund Share Transactions (Note 7): | | | | | | | | |
Net proceeds from sale of shares | | | 70,182,792 | | | | 32,589,241 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 7,187,175 | | | | 7,595,956 | |
Cost of shares repurchased | | | (137,066,451) | | | | (38,915,724) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Fund Share Transactions | | | (59,696,484) | | | | 1,269,473 | |
Decrease in Net Assets | | | (81,135,175) | | | | (5,525,815) | |
| | |
Net Assets: | | | | | | | | |
Beginning of year | | | 298,237,671 | | | | 303,763,486 | |
End of year(b) | | $ | 217,102,496 | | | $ | 298,237,671 | |
(a) | Distributions from net investment income and from realized gains are no longer required to be separately disclosed (Note 9). For the year ended September 30, 2018, distributions from net investment income were $8,000,010. |
(b) | Parenthetical disclosure of undistributed net investment income is no longer required (Note 9). For the year ended September 30, 2018, end of year net assets included undistributed net investment income of $5,648,179. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
26 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Financial highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30: | |
Class A Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | | $16.03 | | | | $16.43 | | | | $13.98 | | | | $13.69 | | | | $14.50 | |
| | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.36 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.26 | | | | 0.24 | | | | 0.27 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.18) | | | | (0.29) | | | | 2.50 | | | | 0.33 | | | | (0.81) | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.82) | | | | 0.02 | | | | 2.76 | | | | 0.57 | | | | (0.54) | |
| | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.35) | | | | (0.42) | | | | (0.31) | | | | (0.28) | | | | (0.27) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.35) | | | | (0.42) | | | | (0.31) | | | | (0.28) | | | | (0.27) | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | | $14.86 | | | | $16.03 | | | | $16.43 | | | | $13.98 | | | | $13.69 | |
Total return2 | | | (5.00) | % | | | 0.10 | % | | | 20.16 | % | | | 4.09 | % | | | (3.72) | % |
| | | | | |
Net assets, end of year (000s) | | | $28,031 | | | | $11,678 | | | | $12,308 | | | | $7,442 | | | | $8,391 | |
| | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.36 | %3 | | | 1.34 | %3 | | | 1.24 | % | | | 1.28 | %3 | | | 1.28 | %3 |
Net expenses4 | | | 1.27 | 3,5 | | | 1.29 | 3,5 | | | 1.20 | 5 | | | 1.28 | 3 | | | 1.28 | 3,5 |
Net investment income | | | 2.46 | | | | 1.90 | | | | 1.76 | | | | 1.76 | | | | 1.87 | |
| | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %6 | | | 71 | % | | | 54 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Performance figures, exclusive of sales charges, may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
4 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, effective August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class A shares did not exceed 1.30%. |
| This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. Prior to August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class A shares did not exceed 1.35%. |
5 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
6 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 27 |
Financial highlights(cont’d)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30, unless otherwise noted: | |
Class A2 Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 20162 | |
| | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | $ | 15.94 | | | $ | 16.35 | | | $ | 13.98 | | | $ | 13.60 | |
| | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.30 | | | | 0.33 | | | | 0.28 | | | | 0.09 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.14) | | | | (0.34) | | | | 2.45 | | | | 0.29 | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.84) | | | | (0.01) | | | | 2.73 | | | | 0.38 | |
| | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.34) | | | | (0.40) | | | | (0.36) | | | | — | |
Total distributions | | | (0.34) | | | | (0.40) | | | | (0.36) | | | | — | |
| | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | $ | 14.76 | | | $ | 15.94 | | | $ | 16.35 | | | $ | 13.98 | |
Total return3 | | | (5.15) | % | | | (0.10) | % | | | 20.06 | % | | | 2.79 | % |
| | | | |
Net assets, end of year (000s) | | $ | 1,189 | | | $ | 1,098 | | | $ | 428 | | | $ | 123 | |
| | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.58 | %4 | | | 1.57 | %4 | | | 1.47 | % | | | 1.13 | %5 |
Net expenses6 | | | 1.48 | 4,7 | | | 1.50 | 4,7 | | | 1.43 | 7 | | | 1.13 | 5 |
Net investment income | | | 2.07 | | | | 2.02 | | | | 1.88 | | | | 2.06 | 5 |
| | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %8 | | | 71 | %9 |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | For the period May 31, 2016 (inception date) to September 30, 2016. |
3 | Performance figures, exclusive of sales charges, may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized. |
4 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
6 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class A2 shares did not exceed 1.50%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. |
7 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
8 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
9 | For the year ended September 30, 2016. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
28 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30: | |
Class C Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | $ | 16.02 | | | $ | 16.40 | | | $ | 13.94 | | | $ | 13.61 | | | $ | 14.43 | |
| | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.18 | | | | 0.18 | | | | 0.13 | | | | 0.14 | | | | 0.15 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.08) | | | | (0.29) | | | | 2.51 | | | | 0.32 | | | | (0.79) | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.90) | | | | (0.11) | | | | 2.64 | | | | 0.46 | | | | (0.64) | |
| | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.22) | | | | (0.27) | | | | (0.18) | | | | (0.13) | | | | (0.18) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.22) | | | | (0.27) | | | | (0.18) | | | | (0.13) | | | | (0.18) | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | $ | 14.90 | | | $ | 16.02 | | | $ | 16.40 | | | $ | 13.94 | | | $ | 13.61 | |
Total return2 | | | (5.60) | % | | | (0.72) | % | | | 19.17 | % | | | 3.36 | % | | | (4.50) | % |
| | | | | |
Net assets, end of year (000s) | | $ | 7,971 | | | $ | 31,696 | | | $ | 38,169 | | | $ | 40,766 | | | $ | 47,999 | |
| | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses3 | | | 2.11 | % | | | 2.10 | % | | | 2.12 | % | | | 2.11 | % | | | 2.11 | % |
Net expenses3,4,5 | | | 2.00 | | | | 2.05 | | | | 2.05 | | | | 2.05 | | | | 2.09 | |
Net investment income | | | 1.25 | | | | 1.08 | | | | 0.88 | | | | 1.03 | | | | 1.03 | |
| | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %6 | | | 71 | % | | | 54 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Performance figures, exclusive of CDSC, may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
4 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
5 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, effective August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class C shares did not exceed 2.05%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. Prior to August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class C shares did not exceed 2.10%. |
6 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 29 |
Financial highlights(cont’d)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30: | |
Class FI Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | $ | 16.65 | | | $ | 17.05 | | | $ | 14.50 | | | $ | 14.16 | | | $ | 15.00 | |
| | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.32 | | | | 0.30 | | | | 0.26 | | | | 0.24 | | | | 0.28 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.17) | | | | (0.28) | | | | 2.59 | | | | 0.34 | | | | (0.85) | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.85) | | | | 0.02 | | | | 2.85 | | | | 0.58 | | | | (0.57) | |
| | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.32) | | | | (0.42) | | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.24) | | | | (0.27) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.32) | | | | (0.42) | | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.24) | | | | (0.27) | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | $ | 15.48 | | | $ | 16.65 | | | $ | 17.05 | | | $ | 14.50 | | | $ | 14.16 | |
Total return2 | | | (5.04) | % | | | 0.08 | % | | | 20.12 | % | | | 4.06 | % | | | (3.78) | % |
| | | | | |
Net assets, end of year (000s) | | $ | 4,826 | | | $ | 6,540 | | | $ | 8,469 | | | $ | 6,542 | | | $ | 7,804 | |
| | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses3 | | | 1.38 | % | | | 1.35 | % | | | 1.33 | % | | | 1.31 | % | | | 1.36 | % |
Net expenses3,4,5 | | | 1.28 | | | | 1.30 | | | | 1.28 | | | | 1.29 | | | | 1.34 | |
Net investment income | | | 2.12 | | | | 1.74 | | | | 1.69 | | | | 1.72 | | | | 1.82 | |
| | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %6 | | | 71 | % | | | 54 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
4 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
5 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, effective August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class FI shares did not exceed 1.30%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. Prior to August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class FI shares did not exceed 1.35%. |
6 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
30 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30: | |
Class R Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | $ | 16.57 | | | $ | 17.00 | | | $ | 14.47 | | | $ | 14.17 | | | $ | 14.96 | |
| | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.29 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.28 | | | | 0.22 | | | | 0.28 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.18) | | | | (0.33) | | | | 2.53 | | | | 0.32 | | | | (0.88) | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.89) | | | | (0.02) | | | | 2.81 | | | | 0.54 | | | | (0.60) | |
| | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.41) | | | | (0.28) | | | | (0.24) | | | | (0.19) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.41) | | | | (0.28) | | | | (0.24) | | | | (0.19) | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | $ | 15.38 | | | $ | 16.57 | | | $ | 17.00 | | | $ | 14.47 | | | $ | 14.17 | |
Total return2 | | | (5.23) | % | | | (0.14) | % | | | 19.79 | % | | | 3.83 | % | | | (4.03) | % |
| | | | | |
Net assets, end of year (000s) | | $ | 4,228 | | | $ | 4,971 | | | $ | 3,228 | | | $ | 539 | | | $ | 475 | |
| | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses3 | | | 1.64 | % | | | 1.65 | % | | | 1.64 | % | | | 1.68 | % | | | 1.62 | % |
Net expenses3,4,5 | | | 1.55 | | | | 1.55 | | | | 1.54 | | | | 1.55 | | | | 1.59 | |
Net investment income | | | 1.93 | | | | 1.80 | | | | 1.76 | | | | 1.58 | | | | 1.84 | |
| | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %6 | | | 71 | % | | | 54 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
4 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
5 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, effective August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class R shares did not exceed 1.55%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. Prior to August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class R shares did not exceed 1.60%. |
6 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 31 |
Financial highlights(cont’d)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30: | |
Class I Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | $ | 16.68 | | | $ | 17.06 | | | $ | 14.52 | | | $ | 14.18 | | | $ | 15.00 | |
| | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.39 | | | | 0.39 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.34 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.19) | | | | (0.32) | | | | 2.58 | | | | 0.33 | | | | (0.85) | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.80) | | | | 0.07 | | | | 2.89 | | | | 0.64 | | | | (0.51) | |
| | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.39) | | | | (0.45) | | | | (0.35) | | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.31) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.39) | | | | (0.45) | | | | (0.35) | | | | (0.30) | | | | (0.31) | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | $ | 15.49 | | | $ | 16.68 | | | $ | 17.06 | | | $ | 14.52 | | | $ | 14.18 | |
Total return2 | | | (4.62) | % | | | 0.41 | % | | | 20.44 | % | | | 4.54 | % | | | (3.47) | % |
| | | | | |
Net assets, end of year (000s) | | $ | 25,660 | | | $ | 26,068 | | | $ | 23,554 | | | $ | 22,455 | | | $ | 20,100 | |
| | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 1.05 | %3 | | | 1.03 | % | | | 1.02 | % | | | 0.97 | % | | | 0.96 | % |
Net expenses4 | | | 0.95 | 3,5 | | | 0.95 | 5 | | | 0.95 | 5 | | | 0.95 | 5 | | | 0.96 | |
Net investment income | | | 2.58 | | | | 2.27 | | | | 2.01 | | | | 2.19 | | | | 2.22 | |
| | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %6 | | | 71 | % | | | 54 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
4 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, effective August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class I shares did not exceed 0.95%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. Prior to August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class I shares did not exceed 1.10%. |
5 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
6 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
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32 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended September 30: | |
Class IS Shares1 | | 2019 | | | 2018 | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of year | | $ | 16.66 | | | $ | 17.04 | | | $ | 14.50 | | | $ | 14.16 | | | $ | 14.98 | |
| | | | | |
Income (loss) from operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | 0.37 | | | | 0.40 | | | | 0.32 | | | | 0.31 | | | | 0.34 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (1.16) | | | | (0.31) | | | | 2.59 | | | | 0.34 | | | | (0.84) | |
Total income (loss) from operations | | | (0.79) | | | | 0.09 | | | | 2.91 | | | | 0.65 | | | | (0.50) | |
| | | | | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (0.41) | | | | (0.47) | | | | (0.37) | | | | (0.31) | | | | (0.32) | |
Total distributions | | | (0.41) | | | | (0.47) | | | | (0.37) | | | | (0.31) | | | | (0.32) | |
| | | | | |
Net asset value, end of year | | $ | 15.46 | | | $ | 16.66 | | | $ | 17.04 | | | $ | 14.50 | | | $ | 14.16 | |
Total return2 | | | (4.57) | % | | | 0.50 | % | | | 20.59 | % | | | 4.63 | % | | | (3.37) | % |
| | | | | |
Net assets, end of year (millions) | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 216 | | | $ | 218 | | | $ | 287 | | | $ | 252 | |
| | | | | |
Ratios to average net assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gross expenses | | | 0.92 | %3 | | | 0.90 | %3 | | | 0.89 | %3 | | | 0.87 | % | | | 0.86 | % |
Net expenses4,5 | | | 0.85 | 3 | | | 0.85 | 3 | | | 0.85 | 3 | | | 0.85 | | | | 0.86 | |
Net investment income | | | 2.43 | | | | 2.32 | | | | 2.10 | | | | 2.23 | | | | 2.24 | |
| | | | | |
Portfolio turnover rate | | | 50 | % | | | 27 | % | | | 49 | %6 | | | 71 | % | | | 54 | % |
1 | Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method. |
2 | Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. |
3 | Reflects recapture of expenses waived/reimbursed from prior fiscal years. |
4 | Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. |
5 | As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, effective August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class IS shares did not exceed 0.85%. In addition, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class IS shares did not exceed the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class I shares. These expense limitation arrangements cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. Prior to August 3, 2015, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class IS shares did not exceed the ratio of the total annual fund operating expenses for Class I shares. |
6 | Excludes securities delivered as a result of a redemption in-kind. |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 33 |
Notes to financial statements
1. Organization and significant accounting policies
QS International Equity Fund (the “Fund”) is a separate diversified investment series of Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust (the “Trust”). The Trust, a Maryland statutory trust, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.
The following are significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund and are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Estimates and assumptions are required to be made regarding assets, liabilities and changes in net assets resulting from operations when financial statements are prepared. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ. Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued.
(a) Investment valuation.Equity securities for which market quotations are available are valued at the last reported sales price or official closing price on the primary market or exchange on which they trade. The valuations for fixed income securities (which may include, but are not limited to, corporate, government, municipal, mortgage-backed, collateralized mortgage obligations and asset-backed securities) and certain derivative instruments are typically the prices supplied by independent third party pricing services, which may use market prices or broker/dealer quotations or a variety of valuation techniques and methodologies. The independent third party pricing services use inputs that are observable such as issuer details, interest rates, yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit risks/spreads, default rates and quoted prices for similar securities. Investments in open-end funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of each fund on the day of valuation. When the Fund holds securities or other assets that are denominated in a foreign currency, the Fund will normally use the currency exchange rates as of 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). If independent third party pricing services are unable to supply prices for a portfolio investment, or if the prices supplied are deemed by the manager to be unreliable, the market price may be determined by the manager using quotations from one or more broker/dealers or at the transaction price if the security has recently been purchased and no value has yet been obtained from a pricing service or pricing broker. When reliable prices are not readily available, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, but before the Fund calculates its net asset value, the Fund values these securities as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.
The Board of Trustees is responsible for the valuation process and has delegated the supervision of the daily valuation process to the Legg Mason North Atlantic Fund Valuation Committee (the “Valuation Committee”). The Valuation Committee, pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board of Trustees, is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the Fund’s pricing policies, and reporting to the Board of Trustees. When determining the reliability of third party pricing information for investments owned by the Fund, the Valuation Committee, among other things, conducts due diligence reviews of pricing vendors, monitors the daily change in prices and reviews transactions among market participants.
| | |
34 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
The Valuation Committee will consider pricing methodologies it deems relevant and appropriate when making fair value determinations. Examples of possible methodologies include, but are not limited to, multiple of earnings; discount from market of a similar freely traded security; discounted cash-flow analysis; book value or a multiple thereof; risk premium/yield analysis; yield to maturity; and/or fundamental investment analysis. The Valuation Committee will also consider factors it deems relevant and appropriate in light of the facts and circumstances. Examples of possible factors include, but are not limited to, the type of security; the issuer’s financial statements; the purchase price of the security; the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase; analysts’ research and observations from financial institutions; information regarding any transactions or offers with respect to the security; the existence of merger proposals or tender offers affecting the security; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable companies; and the existence of a shelf registration for restricted securities.
For each portfolio security that has been fair valued pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board of Trustees, the fair value price is compared against the last available and next available market quotations. The Valuation Committee reviews the results of such back testing monthly and fair valuation occurrences are reported to the Board of Trustees quarterly.
The Fund uses valuation techniques to measure fair value that are consistent with the market approach and/or income approach, depending on the type of security and the particular circumstance. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to discount estimated future cash flows to present value.
GAAP establishes a disclosure hierarchy that categorizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to value assets and liabilities at measurement date. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
• | | Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments |
• | | Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
• | | Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 35 |
Notes to financial statements(cont’d)
The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets carried at fair value:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
ASSETS | |
Description | | Quoted Prices (Level 1) | | | Other Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | | | Total | |
Long-Term Investments†: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Common Stocks: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Communication Services | | $ | 468,460 | | | $ | 14,631,139 | | | | — | | | $ | 15,099,599 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 2,034,235 | | | | 21,961,879 | | | | — | | | | 23,996,114 | |
Consumer Staples | | | 1,910,936 | | | | 24,210,672 | | | | — | | | | 26,121,608 | |
Energy | | | 539,042 | | | | 11,561,138 | | | | — | | | | 12,100,180 | |
Financials | | | 1,999,691 | | | | 37,072,849 | | | | — | | | | 39,072,540 | |
Health Care | | | 1,767,424 | | | | 22,225,667 | | | | — | | | | 23,993,091 | |
Industrials | | | 613,200 | | | | 26,800,613 | | | | — | | | | 27,413,813 | |
Information Technology | | | 3,106,043 | | | | 11,577,333 | | | | — | | | | 14,683,376 | |
Materials | | | 359,375 | | | | 14,034,321 | | | | — | | | | 14,393,696 | |
Other Common Stocks | | | — | | | | 17,065,552 | | | | — | | | | 17,065,552 | |
Preferred Stocks | | | — | | | | 780,676 | | | | — | | | | 780,676 | |
Total Long-Term Investments | | | 12,798,406 | | | | 201,921,839 | | | | — | | | | 214,720,245 | |
Short-Term Investments† | | | 706,090 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 706,090 | |
Total Investments | | $ | 13,504,496 | | | $ | 201,921,839 | | | | — | | | $ | 215,426,335 | |
† | See Schedule of Investments for additional detailed categorizations. |
(b) Foreign currency translation.Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of such transactions.
The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, including gains and losses on forward foreign currency contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, on the date of valuation, resulting from changes in exchange rates.
| | |
36 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of U.S. dollar denominated transactions as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of lower levels of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets and the possibility of political or economic instability.
(c) Foreign investment risks.The Fund’s investments in foreign securities may involve risks not present in domestic investments. Since securities may be denominated in foreign currencies, may require settlement in foreign currencies or pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the relationship of these foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar can significantly affect the value of the investments and earnings of the Fund. Foreign investments may also subject the Fund to foreign government exchange restrictions, expropriation, taxation or other political, social or economic developments, all of which affect the market and/or credit risk of the investments.
(d) Security transactions and investment income.Security transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Interest income (including interest income from payment-in-kind securities), adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date for dividends received in cash and/or securities. Foreign dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as practicable after the Fund determines the existence of a dividend declaration after exercising reasonable due diligence. The cost of investments sold is determined by use of the specific identification method. To the extent any issuer defaults or a credit event occurs that impacts the issuer, the Fund may halt any additional interest income accruals and consider the realizability of interest accrued up to the date of default or credit event.
(e) Distributions to shareholders.Distributions from net investment income and distributions of net realized gains, if any, are declared at least annually. Distributions to shareholders of the Fund are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
(f) Share class accounting.Investment income, common expenses and realized/ unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated to the various classes of the Fund on the basis of daily net assets of each class. Fees relating to a specific class are charged directly to that share class.
(g) Compensating balance arrangements.The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank whereby a portion of the custodian’s fees is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank.
(h) Federal and other taxes.It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the federal income and excise tax requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies. Accordingly, the Fund intends to distribute its taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders in accordance with timing requirements imposed by the Code. Therefore, no federal or state income tax provision is required in the Fund’s financial statements.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 37 |
Notes to financial statements (cont’d)
Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on income tax returns for all open tax years and has concluded that as of September 30, 2019, no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.
Under the applicable foreign tax laws, a withholding tax may be imposed on interest, dividends and capital gains at various rates. Realized gains upon disposition of securities issued in or by certain foreign countries are subject to capital gains tax imposed by those countries.
(i) Reclassification.GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be reclassified to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. During the current year, the Fund had no reclassifications.
2. Investment management agreement and other transactions with affiliates
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) is the Fund’s investment manager and QS Investors, LLC (“QS Investors”) is the Fund’s subadviser. Western Asset Management Company, LLC (“Western Asset”) manages the portion of the Fund’s cash and short-term instruments allocated to it. LMPFA, QS Investors and Western Asset are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. (“Legg Mason”).
Under the investment management agreement, the Fund pays an investment management fee, calculated daily and paid monthly, in accordance with the following breakpoint schedule:
| | | | |
Average Daily Net Assets | | Annual Rate | |
First $1 billion | | | 0.750 | % |
Next $1 billion | | | 0.700 | |
Next $3 billion | | | 0.650 | |
Next $5 billion | | | 0.600 | |
Over $10 billion | | | 0.550 | |
LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the Fund. LMPFA delegates to the subadviser the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund, except for the management of the portion of the cash and short-term instruments allocated to Western Asset. For its services, LMPFA pays QS Investors monthly an aggregate fee equal to 66 2/3% of the net management fee it receives from the Fund. For Western Asset’s services to the Fund, LMPFA pays Western Asset monthly 0.02% of the portion of the Fund’s average daily net assets that are allocated to Western Asset by LMPFA.
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38 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
As a result of expense limitation arrangements between the Fund and LMPFA, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage commissions, dividend expense on short sales, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class A, Class A2, Class C, Class FI, Class R, Class I and Class IS shares did not exceed 1.30%, 1.50%, 2.05%, 1.30%, 1.55%, 0.95% and 0.85%, respectively. In addition, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class IS shares did not exceed the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses for Class I shares. These expense limitation arrangements cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2020 without the Board of Trustees’ consent.
During the year ended September 30, 2019, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed amounted to $196,300.
LMPFA is permitted to recapture amounts waived and/or reimbursed to a class within three years after the fiscal year in which LMPFA earned the fee or incurred the expense if the class’ total annual operating expenses have fallen to a level below the expense limitation (“expense cap”) in effect at the time the fees were earned or the expenses incurred. In no case will LMPFA recapture any amount that would result, on any particular business day of the Fund, in the class’ total annual operating expenses exceeding the expense cap or any other lower limit then in effect.
Pursuant to these arrangements, at September 30, 2019, the Fund had remaining fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements subject to recapture by LMPFA and respective dates of expiration as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Class A | | | Class A2 | | | Class C | | | Class FI | | | Class R | | | Class I | | | Class IS | |
Expires September 30, 2020 | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 406 | | | $ | 14,551 | | | $ | 97,377 | |
Expires September 30, 2021 | | | — | | | | — | | | $ | 9,874 | | | $ | 2,834 | | | | 4,516 | | | | 19,902 | | | | 113,587 | |
Expires September 30, 2022 | | $ | 17,482 | | | $ | 1,134 | | | | 20,986 | | | | 4,773 | | | | 4,227 | | | | 24,980 | | | | 122,663 | |
Total fee waivers/expense reimbursements subject to recapture | | $ | 17,482 | | | $ | 1,134 | | | $ | 30,860 | | | $ | 7,607 | | | $ | 9,149 | | | $ | 59,433 | | | $ | 333,627 | |
For the year ended September 30, 2019, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements recaptured by LMPFA, if any, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Class A | | | Class A2 | | | Class C | | | Class FI | | | Class R | | | Class I | | | Class IS | |
LMPFA recaptured | | $ | 5,881 | | | $ | 490 | | | $ | 17,578 | | | $ | 3,469 | | | $ | 611 | | | $ | 1,344 | | | $ | 9,476 | |
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (“LMIS”), a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, serves as the Fund’s sole and exclusive distributor.
There is a maximum initial sales charge of 5.75% for Class A and Class A2 shares. There is a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) of 1.00% on Class C shares, which applies if
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 39 |
Notes to financial statements (cont’d)
redemption occurs within 12 months from purchase payment. In certain cases, Class A and Class A2 shares have a 1.00% CDSC, which applies if redemption occurs within 18 months from purchase payment. This CDSC only applies to those purchases of Class A and Class A2 shares, which, when combined with current holdings of other shares of funds sold by LMIS, equal or exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate. These purchases do not incur an initial sales charge.
For the year ended September 30, 2019, sales charges retained by and CDSCs paid to LMIS and its affiliates, if any, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Class A | | | Class A2 | | | Class C | |
Sales charges | | $ | 150 | | | $ | 2,369 | | | | — | |
CDSCs | | | — | | | | 18 | | | $ | 419 | |
Under a Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), Trustees may have elected to defer receipt of all or a specified portion of their compensation. A participating Trustee selected one or more funds managed by affiliates of Legg Mason in which his or her deferred trustee’s fees were deemed to be invested. Deferred amounts remain in the Fund until distributed in accordance with the Plan. In May 2015, the Board of Trustees approved an amendment to the Plan so that effective January 1, 2016, no compensation earned after that date may be deferred under the Plan.
All officers and one Trustee of the Trust are employees of Legg Mason or its affiliates and do not receive compensation from the Trust.
As of September 30, 2019, Legg Mason and its affiliates owned 64% of the Fund.
3. Investments
During the year ended September 30, 2019, the aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments (excluding short-term investments) were as follows:
| | | | |
Purchases | | | $ 122,371,612 | |
Sales | | | 179,515,732 | |
At September 30, 2019, the aggregate cost of investments and the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Gross Unrealized Appreciation | | | Gross Unrealized Depreciation | | | Net Unrealized Appreciation | |
Securities | | $ | 210,581,447 | | | $ | 24,975,662 | | | $ | (20,130,774) | | | $ | 4,844,888 | |
4. Derivative instruments and hedging activities
During the year ended September 30, 2019, the Fund did not invest in derivative instruments.
| | |
40 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
5. Class specific expenses, waivers and/or expense reimbursements
The Fund has adopted a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and distribution plan and under that plan the Fund pays service and/or distribution fees with respect to its Class A, Class A2, Class C, Class FI and Class R shares calculated at the annual rate of 0.25%, 0.25%, 1.00%, 0.25% and 0.50% of the average daily net assets of each class, respectively. Service and/or distribution fees are accrued daily and paid monthly.
For the year ended September 30, 2019, class specific expenses were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Service and/or Distribution Fees | | | Transfer Agent Fees | |
Class A | | $ | 45,241 | | | $ | 25,793 | |
Class A2 | | | 2,995 | | | | 4,377 | |
Class C | | | 200,492 | † | | | 23,444 | |
Class FI | | | 13,073 | † | | | 7,358 | |
Class R | | | 23,376 | | | | 9,756 | |
Class I | | | — | | | | 30,933 | |
Class IS | | | — | | | | 1,530 | |
Total | | $ | 285,177 | | | $ | 103,191 | |
† | Amounts shown are exclusive of expense reimbursements. For the year ended September 30, 2019, the service and/or distribution fees reimbursed amounted to $32 and $23 for Class C and Class FI shares, respectively. |
For the year ended September 30, 2019, waivers and/or expense reimbursements by class were as follows:
| | | | |
| | Waivers/Expense Reimbursements | |
Class A | | $ | 17,482 | |
Class A2 | | | 1,134 | |
Class C | | | 21,018 | |
Class FI | | | 4,796 | |
Class R | | | 4,227 | |
Class I | | | 24,980 | |
Class IS | | | 122,663 | |
Total | | $ | 196,300 | |
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 41 |
Notes to financial statements(cont’d)
6. Distributions to shareholders by class
| | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | | | Year Ended September 30, 2018 | |
Net Investment Income: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | $ | 255,574 | | | $ | 277,541 | |
Class A2 | | | 25,846 | | | | 12,237 | |
Class C | | | 437,336 | | | | 599,277 | |
Class FI | | | 115,870 | | | | 241,997 | |
Class R | | | 96,159 | | | | 98,810 | |
Class I | | | 613,002 | | | | 649,059 | |
Class IS | | | 5,956,224 | | | | 6,121,089 | |
Total | | $ | 7,500,011 | | | $ | 8,000,010 | |
7. Shares of beneficial interest
At September 30, 2019, the Trust had an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized with a par value of $0.00001 per share. The Fund has the ability to issue multiple classes of shares. Each class of shares represents an identical interest and has the same rights, except that each class bears certain direct expenses, including those specifically related to the distribution of its shares.
Transactions in shares of each class were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | | | Year Ended September 30, 2018 | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Shares | | | Amount | |
Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 1,399,784 | | | $ | 21,158,143 | | | | 186,340 | | | $ | 3,066,682 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 17,135 | | | | 238,863 | | | | 15,818 | | | | 254,982 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (259,596) | | | | (3,813,132) | | | | (222,677) | | | | (3,679,039) | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | 1,157,323 | | | $ | 17,583,874 | | | | (20,519) | | | $ | (357,375) | |
| | | | |
Class A2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 35,246 | | | $ | 524,312 | | | | 65,728 | | | $ | 1,075,153 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 1,863 | | | | 25,846 | | | | 762 | | | | 12,237 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (25,431) | | | | (370,787) | | | | (23,809) | | | | (387,490) | |
Net increase | | | 11,678 | | | $ | 179,371 | | | | 42,681 | | | $ | 699,900 | |
| | | | |
Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 120,854 | | | $ | 1,770,658 | | | | 32,149 | | | $ | 534,845 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 30,899 | | | | 433,817 | | | | 36,815 | | | | 596,771 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (1,594,600) | | | | (24,076,238) | | | | (418,616) | | | | (6,852,671) | |
Net decrease | | | (1,442,847) | | | $ | (21,871,763) | | | | (349,652) | | | $ | (5,721,055) | |
| | |
42 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Year Ended September 30, 2019 | | | Year Ended September 30, 2018 | |
| | Shares | | | Amount | | | Shares | | | Amount | |
Class FI | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 44,640 | | | $ | 683,146 | | | | 191,823 | | | $ | 3,319,498 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 7,800 | | | | 113,178 | | | | 14,239 | | | | 238,367 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (133,519) | | | | (2,046,566) | | | | (309,932) | | | | (5,320,852) | |
Net decrease | | | (81,079) | | | $ | (1,250,242) | | | | (103,870) | | | $ | (1,762,987) | |
| | | | |
Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 88,895 | | | $ | 1,389,994 | | | | 148,361 | | | $ | 2,539,432 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 6,654 | | | | 96,159 | | | | 5,917 | | | | 98,810 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (120,652) | | | | (1,845,724) | | | | (44,078) | | | | (748,570) | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (25,103) | | | $ | (359,571) | | | | 110,200 | | | $ | 1,889,672 | |
| | | | |
Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 414,499 | | | $ | 6,257,576 | | | | 554,751 | | | $ | 9,464,438 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 22,313 | | | | 323,088 | | | | 16,360 | | | | 273,700 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (342,414) | | | | (5,207,392) | | | | (389,144) | | | | (6,629,233) | |
Net increase | | | 94,398 | | | $ | 1,373,272 | | | | 181,967 | | | $ | 3,108,905 | |
| | | | |
Class IS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Shares sold | | | 2,498,521 | | | $ | 38,398,963 | | | | 727,536 | | | $ | 12,589,193 | |
Shares issued on reinvestment | | | 412,195 | | | | 5,956,224 | | | | 366,752 | | | | 6,121,089 | |
Shares repurchased | | | (6,496,244) | | | | (99,706,612) | | | | (890,067) | | | | (15,297,869) | |
Net increase (decrease) | | | (3,585,528) | | | $ | (55,351,425) | | | | 204,221 | | | $ | 3,412,413 | |
8. Income tax information and distributions to shareholders
The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended September 30, was as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | 2019 | | | 2018 | |
Distributions paid from: | | | | | | | | |
Ordinary income | | $ | 7,500,011 | | | $ | 8,000,010 | |
As of September 30, 2019, the components of accumulated earnings (losses) on a tax basis were as follows:
| | | | |
Undistributed ordinary income — net | | $ | 4,663,841 | |
Undistributed long-term capital gains — net | | | 867,370 | |
Total undistributed earnings | | $ | 5,531,211 | |
Other book/tax temporary differences(a) | | | (18,978) | |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(b) | | | 4,814,075 | |
Total accumulated earnings (losses) — net | | $ | 10,326,308 | |
(a) | Other book/tax temporary differences are attributable to book/tax differences in the timing of the deductibility of various expenses. |
(b) | The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and the realization for tax purposes of unrealized gains on investments in passive foreign investment companies. |
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 43 |
Notes to financial statements(cont’d)
9. Recent accounting pronouncements
The Fund has adopted the disclosure provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-13,Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820)— Disclosure Framework— Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement(“ASU 2018-13”) which introduces new fair value disclosure requirements as well as eliminates and modifies certain existing fair value disclosure requirements. ASU 2018-13 would be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years; however, management has elected to early adopt ASU 2018-13. The impact of the Fund’s adoption was limited to changes in the Fund’s financial statement disclosures regarding fair value, primarily those disclosures related to transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy.
In August 2018, the Securities and Exchange Commission released its Final Rule on Disclosure Update and Simplification (the “Final Rule”) which is intended to simplify an issuer’s disclosure compliance efforts by removing redundant or outdated disclosure requirements without significantly altering the mix of information provided to investors. Effective with the current reporting period, the Fund adopted the Final Rule with the most notable impacts being that the Fund is no longer required to present the components of distributable earnings on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities or the sources of distributions to shareholders and the amount of undistributed net investment income on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets. The tax components of distributable earnings and distributions to shareholders continue to be disclosed within the Notes to Financial Statements.
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44 | | QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report |
Report of independent registered public accounting firm
To the Board of Trustees of Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust and Shareholders of QS International Equity Fund
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of QS International Equity Fund (one of the funds constituting Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of September 30, 2019, the related statement of operations for the year ended September 30, 2019, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended September 30, 2019, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2019, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended September 30, 2019 and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated therein in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2019 by correspondence with the custodian. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopersLLP
Baltimore, Maryland
November 18, 2019
We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in Legg Mason investment company group since at least 1973. We have not been able to determine the specific year we began serving as auditor.
| | |
QS International Equity Fund 2019 Annual Report | | 45 |
Additional information(unaudited)
Information about Trustees and Officers
The business and affairs of QS International Equity Fund (the “Fund”) are conducted by management under the supervision and subject to the direction of its Board of Trustees. The business address of each Trustee is c/o Jane Trust, Legg Mason, 100 International Drive, 11th Floor, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Information pertaining to the Trustees and officers of the Fund is set forth below.
The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request by calling the Fund at 1-877-721-1926.
| | |
Independent Trustees† |
|
Ruby P. Hearn |
| |
Year of birth | | 1940 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2004 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Senior Vice President Emerita of The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (non-profit) (since 2001); Member of the Institute of Medicine (since 1982); formerly, Trustee of the New York Academy of Medicine (2004 to 2012); Director of the Institute for Healthcare Improvement (2002 to 2012); Senior Vice President of The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (1996 to 2001); Fellow of The Yale Corporation (1992 to 1998) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 20 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | None |
|
Arnold L. Lehman |
| |
Year of birth | | 1944 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee and Chairman |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 1982 and since 2015 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Senior Advisor, Phillips (auction house) (since 2015); formerly, Fellow, Ford Foundation (2015 to 2016); Director of the Brooklyn Museum (1997 to 2015) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 20 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | Trustee of American Federation of Arts (since 2002) |
|
Robin J.W. Masters |
| |
Year of birth | | 1955 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2002 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Retired; formerly, Chief Investment Officer of ACE Limited (insurance) (1986 to 2000) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 20 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | Director of Cheyne Capital International Limited (investment advisory firm) (since 2005); formerly, Director/Trustee of Legg Mason Institutional Funds plc, Western Asset Fixed Income Funds plc and Western Asset Debt Securities Fund plc. (2007 to 2011) |
| | |
46 | | QS International Equity Fund |
| | |
Independent Trustees†(cont’d) |
|
Jill E. McGovern |
| |
Year of birth | | 1944 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 1989 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Senior Consultant, American Institute for Contemporary German Studies (AICGS) (since 2007); formerly, Chief Executive Officer of The Marrow Foundation (non-profit) (1993 to 2007); Executive Director of the Baltimore International Festival (1991 to 1993); Senior Assistant to the President of The Johns Hopkins University (1986 to 1990) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 20 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | Director of International Biomedical Research Alliance (2002 to 2010); Director of Lois Roth Endowment (2005 to 2012) |
|
Arthur S. Mehlman |
| |
Year of birth | | 1942 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2002 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Retired. Director, The University of Maryland Foundation (since 1992); formerly, Director, The League for People with Disabilities (2003 to 2017); Director, Municipal Mortgage & Equity LLC (2004 to 2011); Partner, KPMG LLP (international accounting firm) (1972 to 2002) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | Trustee of all Legg Mason Funds consisting of 20 portfolios; Director/Trustee of the Royce Family of Funds consisting of 22 portfolios |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | Director of Municipal Mortgage & Equity, LLC. (2004 to 2011) |
|
G. Peter O’Brien |
| |
Year of birth | | 1945 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 1999 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Retired. Trustee Emeritus of Colgate University (since 2005); Board Member, Hill House, Inc. (residential home care) (since 1999); formerly, Board Member, Bridges School (pre-school) (2006 to 2017); Managing Director, Equity Capital Markets Group of Merrill Lynch & Co. (1971 to 1999) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | Trustee of all Legg Mason funds consisting of 20 portfolios; Director/Trustee of the Royce Family of Funds consisting of 22 portfolios |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | Director of TICC Capital Corp. (2003 to 2017) |
| | |
QS International Equity Fund | | 47 |
Additional information(unaudited) (cont’d)
Information about Trustees and Officers
| | |
Independent Trustees†(cont’d) |
|
S. Ford Rowan |
| |
Year of birth | | 1943 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2002 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Consultant to University of Maryland University College (since 2013); formerly, Chairman, National Center for Critical Incident Analysis (2004 to 2018); Lecturer in Organizational Sciences, George Washington University (2000 to 2014); Trustee, St. John’s College (2006 to 2012); Consultant, Rowan & Blewitt Inc. (management consulting) (1984 to 2007); Lecturer in Journalism, Northwestern University (1980 to 1993); Director, Santa Fe Institute (1999 to 2008) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 20 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | None |
|
Robert M. Tarola |
| |
Year of birth | | 1950 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2004 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | President of Rights Advisory LLC (corporate finance and governance consulting) (since 2008); Member, Investor Advisory Group of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (since 2009); formerly, Chief Financial Officer, Little Company of Mary Hospital and Health Care Centers (healthcare provider network) (2018); Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Southcoast Health System, Inc. (healthcare provider network) (2015 to 2017); Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of The Howard University (higher education and health care) (2009 to 2013); Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of W.R. Grace & Co. (specialty chemicals) (1999 to 2008) and MedStar Health, Inc. (healthcare) (1996 to 1999); Partner, PriceWaterhouse, LLP (accounting and auditing) (1984 to 1996) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 20 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | Director of American Kidney Fund (renal disease assistance) (since 2008); Director and Board Chair of XBRL International, Inc. (global data standard setting) (since 2015); Director of Vista Outdoor, Inc. (consumer recreation products) (since 2015); formerly, Director of TeleTech Holdings, Inc. (business processing outsourcing) (since 2008) |
| | |
48 | | QS International Equity Fund |
| | |
Interested Trustee and Officer |
| |
Jane Trust, CFA3 | | |
| |
Year of birth | | 1962 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2015 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Senior Managing Director of Legg Mason & Co., LLC (“Legg Mason & Co.”) (since 2018); Managing Director of Legg Mason & Co. (2016 to 2018); Officer and/or Trustee/Director of 142 funds associated with Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) or its affiliates (since 2015); President and Chief Executive Officer of LMPFA (since 2015); formerly, Senior Vice President of LMPFA (2015); Director of ClearBridge, LLC (formerly, Legg Mason Capital Management, LLC) (2007 to 2014); Managing Director of Legg Mason Investment Counsel & Trust Co. (2000 to 2007) |
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee | | 133 |
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years | | None |
| | |
Additional Officers |
| |
Christopher Berarducci* Legg Mason 620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018 | | |
| |
Year of birth | | 1974 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2010 and 2019 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Treasurer (since 2010) and Principal Financial Officer (since 2019) of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates; Director of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2015); formerly, Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. (2011 to 2015); Assistant Controller of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (prior to 2010) |
| |
Robert I. Frenkel Legg Mason 100 First Stamford Place, 6th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902 | | |
| |
Year of birth | | 1954 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Secretary and Chief Legal Officer |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2007 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Vice President and Deputy General Counsel of Legg Mason, Inc. (since 2006); Managing Director and General Counsel — U.S. Mutual Funds for Legg Mason & Co. (since 2006) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (since 1994); Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2006) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2006) |
| | |
QS International Equity Fund | | 49 |
Additional information(unaudited) (cont’d)
Information about Trustees and Officers
| | |
Additional Officers (cont’d) |
| |
Thomas C. Mandia Legg Mason 100 First Stamford Place, 6th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902 | | |
| |
Year of birth | | 1962 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Assistant Secretary |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2007 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2005); Secretary of LMPFA (since 2006); Assistant Secretary of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2006) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2006); Secretary of LM Asset Services, LLC (“LMAS”) (since 2002) and Legg Mason Fund Asset Management, Inc. (“LMFAM”) (since 2013) (formerly registered investment advisers) |
| |
Ted P. Becker
Legg Mason 620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018 | | |
| |
Year of birth | | 1951 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Chief Compliance Officer |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2007 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Director of Global Compliance at Legg Mason (since 2006); Chief Compliance Officer of LMPFA (since 2006); Managing Director of Compliance of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Chief Compliance Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2006) |
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Susan Kerr Legg Mason 620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018 | | |
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Year of birth | | 1949 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2013 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Assistant Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. and Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (“LMIS”) (since 2010); Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2013) and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of LMIS (since 2012); Senior Compliance Officer of LMIS (since 2011); formerly, AML Consultant, DTCC (2010); AML Consultant, Rabobank Netherlands, (2009); First Vice President, Director of Marketing & Advertising Compliance and Manager of Communications Review Group at Citigroup Inc. (1996 to 2008) |
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50 | | QS International Equity Fund |
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Additional Officers (cont’d) |
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Jenna Bailey Legg Mason 100 First Stamford Place, 5th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902 | | |
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Year of birth | | 1978 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Identity Theft Prevention Officer |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2015 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Identity Theft Prevention Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2015); Compliance Officer of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2013); Assistant Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2011); formerly, Associate Compliance Officer of Legg Mason & Co. (2011 to 2013) |
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Jeanne M. Kelly Legg Mason 620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018 | | |
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Year of birth | | 1951 |
Position(s) with Trust | | Senior Vice President |
Term of office1and length of time served2 | | Since 2007 |
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years | | Senior Vice President of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2007); Senior Vice President of LMPFA (since 2006); President and Chief Executive Officer of LMAS and LMFAM (since 2015); Managing Director of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2005); formerly, Senior Vice President of LMFAM (2013 to 2015) |
† | Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). Each of the Independent Trustees serves on the standing committees of the Board of Trustees, which include the Audit Committee (chair: Arthur S. Mehlman), the Nominating Committee (co-chairs: G. Peter O’Brien and Jill E. McGovern), and the Independent Trustees Committee (chair: Arnold L. Lehman). |
* | Effective September 27, 2019, Mr. Berarducci became Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer. |
1 | Each Trustee and officer serves until his or her respective successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal. |
2 | Indicates the earliest year in which the Trustee became a board member for a fund in the Legg Mason fund complex or the officer took such office. |
3 | Ms. Trust is an “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, because of her position with LMPFA and/or certain of its affiliates. |
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QS International Equity Fund | | 51 |
Important tax information(unaudited)
The following information is provided with respect to the distributions paid during the taxable year ended September 30, 2019:
| | | | |
Record date: | | | 12/4/2018 | |
Payable date: | | | 12/6/2018 | |
Ordinary Income: | | | | |
Qualified Dividend Income for Individuals | | | 100.00 | % |
Foreign Source Income | | | 89.17 | %* |
Foreign Taxes Paid Per Share | | | $0.044965 | |
* | Expressed as a percentage of the cash distribution grossed-up for foreign taxes. |
The foreign taxes paid represent taxes incurred by the Fund on income received by the Fund from foreign sources. Foreign taxes paid may be included in taxable income with an offsetting deduction from gross income or may be taken as a credit for taxes paid to foreign governments. You should consult your tax adviser regarding the appropriate treatment of foreign taxes paid.
Please retain this information for your records.
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52 | | QS International Equity Fund |
QS
International Equity Fund
Trustees
Ruby P. Hearn
Arnold L. Lehman
Chairman
Robin J.W. Masters
Jill E. McGovern
Arthur S. Mehlman
G. Peter O’Brien
S. Ford Rowan
Robert M. Tarola
Jane Trust
Investment manager
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC
Subadviser
QS Investors, LLC
Distributor
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
Transfer agent
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
4400 Computer Drive
Westborough, MA 01581
Independent registered public accounting firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Baltimore, MD
QS International Equity Fund
The Fund is a separate investment series of Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust, a Maryland statutory trust.
QS International Equity Fund
Legg Mason Funds
620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor
New York, NY 10018
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. Previously, the Fund filed a complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-PORT and N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. To obtain information on Forms N-PORT and N-Q, shareholders can call the Fund at 1-877-721-1926.
Information on how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the prior 12-month period ended June 30th of each year and a description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies related to portfolio transactions are available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling the Fund at 1-877-721-1926, (2) at www.leggmason.com/mutualfunds and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
This report is submitted for the general information of the shareholders of QS International Equity Fund. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors in the Fund unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus.
Investors should consider the Fund’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.
www.leggmason.com
© 2019 Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC
Member FINRA, SIPC
Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice
Your Privacy and the Security of Your Personal Information is Very Important to the Legg Mason Funds
This Privacy and Security Notice (the “Privacy Notice”) addresses the Legg Mason Funds’ privacy and data protection practices with respect to nonpublic personal information the Funds receive. The Legg Mason Funds include any funds sold by the Funds’ distributor, Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC, as well as Legg Mason-sponsored closed-end funds. The provisions of this Privacy Notice apply to your information both while you are a shareholder and after you are no longer invested with the Funds.
The Type of Nonpublic Personal Information the Funds Collect About You
The Funds collect and maintain nonpublic personal information about you in connection with your shareholder account. Such information may include, but is not limited to:
• | | Personal information included on applications or other forms; |
• | | Account balances, transactions, and mutual fund holdings and positions; |
• | | Bank account information, legal documents, and identity verification documentation; |
• | | Online account access user IDs, passwords, security challenge question responses; and |
• | | Information received from consumer reporting agencies regarding credit history and creditworthiness (such as the amount of an individual’s total debt, payment history, etc.). |
How the Funds Use Nonpublic Personal Information About You
The Funds do not sell or share your nonpublic personal information with third parties or with affiliates for their marketing purposes, or with other financial institutions or affiliates for joint marketing purposes, unless you have authorized the Funds to do so. The Funds do not disclose any nonpublic personal information about you except as may be required to perform transactions or services you have authorized or as permitted or required by law. The Funds may disclose information about you to:
• | | Employees, agents, and affiliates on a “need to know” basis to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business or to comply with obligations to government regulators; |
• | | Service providers, including the Funds’ affiliates, who assist the Funds as part of the ordinary course of business (such as printing, mailing services, or processing or servicing your account with us) or otherwise perform services on the Funds’ behalf, including companies that may perform statistical analysis, market research and marketing services solely for the Funds; |
• | | Permit access to transfer, whether in the United States or countries outside of the United States to such Funds’ employees, agents and affiliates and service providers as required to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators; |
• | | The Funds’ representatives such as legal counsel, accountants and auditors to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators; |
• | | Fiduciaries or representatives acting on your behalf, such as an IRA custodian or trustee of a grantor trust. |
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NOT PART OF THE ANNUAL REPORT |
Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice (cont’d)
Except as otherwise permitted by applicable law, companies acting on the Funds’ behalf, including those outside the United States, are contractually obligated to keep nonpublic personal information the Funds provide to them confidential and to use the information the Funds share only to provide the services the Funds ask them to perform.
The Funds may disclose nonpublic personal information about you when necessary to enforce their rights or protect against fraud, or as permitted or required by applicable law, such as in connection with a law enforcement or regulatory request, subpoena, or similar legal process. In the event of a corporate action or in the event a Fund service provider changes, the Funds may be required to disclose your nonpublic personal information to third parties. While it is the Funds’ practice to obtain protections for disclosed information in these types of transactions, the Funds cannot guarantee their privacy policy will remain unchanged.
Keeping You Informed of the Funds’ Privacy and Security Practices
The Funds will notify you annually of their privacy policy as required by federal law. While the Funds reserve the right to modify this policy at any time they will notify you promptly if this privacy policy changes.
The Funds’ Security Practices
The Funds maintain appropriate physical, electronic and procedural safeguards designed to guard your nonpublic personal information. The Funds’ internal data security policies restrict access to your nonpublic personal information to authorized employees, who may use your nonpublic personal information for Fund business purposes only.
Although the Funds strive to protect your nonpublic personal information, they cannot ensure or warrant the security of any information you provide or transmit to them, and you do so at your own risk. In the event of a breach of the confidentiality or security of your nonpublic personal information, the Funds will attempt to notify you as necessary so you can take appropriate protective steps. If you have consented to the Funds using electronic communications or electronic delivery of statements, they may notify you under such circumstances using the most current email address you have on record with them.
In order for the Funds to provide effective service to you, keeping your account information accurate is very important. If you believe that your account information is incomplete, not accurate or not current, if you have questions about the Funds’ privacy practices, or our use of your nonpublic personal information, write the Funds using the contact information on your account statements, email the Funds by clicking on the Contact Us section of the Funds’ website at www.leggmason.com, or contact the Funds at 1-877-721-1926.
Revised April 2018
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NOT PART OF THE ANNUAL REPORT |
www.leggmason.com
© 2019 Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC Member FINRA, SIPC
LMFX013157 11/19 SR19-3731
The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller.
ITEM 3. | AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT. |
The Board of Trustees of the registrant has determined that Arthur S. Mehlman the Chairman of the Board’s Audit Committee and Robert M. Tarola, possess the technical attributes identified in Instruction 2(b) of Item 3 to FormN-CSR to qualify as “audit committee financial experts,” and have designated Mr. Mehlman and Mr. Tarola as the Audit Committee’s financial experts. Mr. Mehlman and Mr. Tarola are “independent” Trustees pursuant to paragraph (a) (2) of Item 3 to FormN-CSR.
ITEM 4. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES. |
a)Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the last two fiscal years ending September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2019 (the “Reporting Periods”) for professional services rendered by the Registrant’s principal accountant (the “Auditor”) for the audit of the Registrant’s annual financial statements, or services that are normally provided by the Auditor in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the Reporting Periods, were $306,746 in September 30, 2018 and $336,010 in September 30, 2019.
b)Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Period for assurance and related services by the Auditor that are reasonably related to the performance of the Registrant’s financial statements were $0 in September 30, 2018 and $3,000 in September 30, 2019.
In addition, there were no Audit-Related Fees billed in the Reporting Period for assurance and related services by the Auditor to the Registrant’s investment adviser (not including anysub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust (“service affiliates”), that were reasonably related to the performance of the annual audit of the service affiliates. Accordingly, there were no such fees that requiredpre-approval by the Audit Committee for the Reporting Period.
(c)Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for professional services rendered by the Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning (“Tax Services”) were $45,424 in September 30, 2018 and $0 in September 30, 2019. These services consisted of (i) review or preparation of U.S. federal, state, local and excise tax returns; (ii) U.S. federal, state and local tax planning, advice and assistance regarding statutory, regulatory or administrative developments, and (iii) tax advice regarding tax qualification matters and/or treatment of various financial instruments held or proposed to be acquired or held.
There were no fees billed for tax services by to the service affiliates during the Reporting Periods that requiredpre-approval by the Audit Auditors Committee.
d)All Other Fees. The aggregate fees for other fees billed in the Reporting Periods for products and services provided by the Auditor were $0 in September 30, 2018 and $0 in September 30, 2019, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this item for the Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust.
All Other Fees. There were no othernon-audit services rendered by the Auditor to Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisors, LLC (“LMPFA”), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with LMPFA that provided ongoing services to Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust requiringpre-approval by the Audit Committee in the Reporting Period.
(e) Audit Committee’s pre–approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)
(7) of Rule2-01 of RegulationS-X.
(1) The Charter for the Audit Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of each registered investment company (the “Fund”) advised by LMPFA or one of their affiliates (each, an “Adviser”) requires that the Committee shall approve (a) all audit and permissiblenon-audit services to be provided to the Fund and (b) all permissiblenon-audit services to be provided by the Fund’s independent auditors to the Adviser and any Covered Service Providers if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund. The Committee may implement policies and procedures by which such services are approved other than by the full Committee.
The Committee shall not approvenon-audit services that the Committee believes may impair the independence of the auditors. As of the date of the approval of this Audit Committee Charter, permissiblenon-audit services include any professional services (including tax services), that are not prohibited services as described below, provided to the Fund by the independent auditors, other than those provided to the Fund in connection with an audit or a review of the financial statements of the Fund. Permissiblenon-audit services may not include: (i) bookkeeping or other services related to the accounting records or financial statements of the Fund; (ii) financial information systems design and implementation; (iii) appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions orcontribution-in-kind reports; (iv) actuarial services; (v) internal audit outsourcing services; (vi) management functions or human resources; (vii) broker or dealer, investment adviser or investment banking services; (viii) legal services and expert services unrelated to the audit; and (ix) any other service the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board determines, by regulation, is impermissible.
Pre-approval by the Committee of any permissiblenon-audit services is not required so long as: (i) the aggregate amount of all such permissiblenon-audit services provided to the Fund, the Adviser and any service providers controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provide ongoing services to the Fund (“Covered Service Providers”) constitutes not more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid to the independent auditors during the fiscal year in which the permissiblenon-audit services are provided to (a) the Fund, (b) the Adviser and (c) any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Fund during the fiscal year in which the services are provided that would have to be approved by the Committee; (ii) the permissiblenon-audit services were not recognized by the Fund at the time of the engagement to benon-audit services; and (iii) such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Committee and approved by the Committee (or its delegate(s)) prior to the completion of the audit.
(2) For the Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust, the percentage of fees that were approved by the audit committee, with respect to: Audit-Related Fees were 100% and 100% for September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2019; Tax Fees were 100% and 100% for September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2019; and Other Fees were 100% and 100% for September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2019.
(f) N/A
(g)Non-audit fees billed by the Auditor for services rendered to Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust, LMPFA and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with LMPFA that provides ongoing services to Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust during the reporting period were $477,227 in September 30, 2018 and $386,151 in September 30, 2019.
(h) Yes. Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust’s Audit Committee has considered whether the provision ofnon-audit services that were rendered to Service Affiliates, which were notpre-approved (not requiringpre-approval), is compatible with maintaining the Accountant’s independence. All services provided by the Auditor to the Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust or to Service Affiliates, which were required to bepre-approved, werepre-approved as required.
ITEM 5. | AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS. |
| a) | The independent board members are acting as the registrant’s audit committee as specified in Section 3(a)(58)(B) of the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee consists of the following Board members: |
Ruby P. Hearn
Arnold L. Lehman
Robin J.W. Masters
Jill E. McGovern
Arthur S. Mehlman
G. Peter O’Brien
S. Ford Rowan
Robert M. Tarola
ITEM 6. | SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS. |
Included herein under Item 1.
ITEM 7. | DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FORCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. | PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OFCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 9. | PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BYCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 10. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. |
Not applicable.
ITEM 11. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES. |
| (a) | The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule30a- 3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) are effective as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
| (b) | There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting. |
ITEM 12. | DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FORCLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES. |
Not applicable.
(a) (1) Code of Ethics attached hereto.
Exhibit 99.CODE ETH
(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.
Exhibit 99.CERT
(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.
Exhibit 99.906CERT
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized.
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Legg Mason Global Asset Management Trust |
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By: | | /s/ Jane Trust |
| | Jane Trust |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
Date: November 21, 2019
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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By: | | /s/ Jane Trust |
| | Jane Trust |
| | Chief Executive Officer |
Date: November 21, 2019
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By: | | /s/ Christopher Berarducci |
| | Christopher Berarducci |
| | Principal Financial Officer |
Date: November 21, 2019