UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT
OF
REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number: 811-4098
Name of Registrant: Vanguard Chester Funds
Address of Registrant:
P.O. Box 2600
Valley Forge, PA 19482
Name and address of agent for service:
Heidi Stam, Esquire
P.O. Box 876
Valley Forge, PA 19482
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000
Date of fiscal year end: September 30
Date of reporting period: October 1, 2011 – March 31, 2012
Item 1: Reports to Shareholders
Semiannual Report | March 31, 2012
Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund
> Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund returned about 22% for the six months ended March 31, 2012, trailing the performance of its benchmark index and the average return of peer funds.
> Disappointing stock choices in information technology, the largest sector in the portfolio, contributed to the fund’s underperformance of its comparative standards.
> We note with deep sadness that shortly after the end of the period, PRIMECAP Management Company co-founder Howard Schow, a trusted friend and wonderful steward of shareholder assets, died at age 84.
Contents | |
Your Fund’s Total Returns. | 1 |
Chairman’s Letter. | 2 |
Advisor’s Report. | 6 |
Fund Profile. | 10 |
Performance Summary. | 11 |
Financial Statements. | 12 |
About Your Fund’s Expenses. | 22 |
Glossary. | 24 |
Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice.
Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Vanguard was named for the HMS Vanguard, flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson. A ship—whose performance and safety depend on the work of all hands—has served as a fitting metaphor for the Vanguard crew as we strive to help clients reach their financial goals.
Your Fund’s Total Returns
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |
Total | |
Returns | |
Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund | |
Investor Shares | 21.93% |
Admiral™ Shares | 21.99 |
S&P 500 Index | 25.89 |
Multi-Cap Growth Funds Average | 25.92 |
Multi-Cap Growth Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.
Admiral Shares carry lower expenses and are available to investors who meet certain account-balance requirements.
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance
September 30, 2011, Through March 31, 2012
Distributions Per Share | ||||
Starting | Ending | Income | Capital | |
Share Price | Share Price | Dividends | Gains | |
Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund | ||||
Investor Shares | $58.46 | $68.14 | $0.689 | $2.104 |
Admiral Shares | 60.69 | 70.70 | 0.785 | 2.182 |
1
Chairman’s Letter
Dear Shareholder,
Stocks rallied in the six months ended March 31. Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund returned 21.93% for Investor Shares and 21.99% for Admiral Shares.
Although sizable, the fund’s returns lagged both the benchmark Standard and Poor’s 500 Index and the average return of peer funds. Disappointing choices among technology stocks, a traditional focus of the fund, contributed to its underperformance relative to these comparative standards.
Of course, six months is too brief a period to be the basis for definitive judgments about a fund’s performance. As PRIMECAP Fund has demonstrated throughout its distinguished history, the virtues of its distinctive investment strategy are most apparent over years, not months.
A surge of optimism fueled
a powerful global rally in stocks
During the past six months, optimism displaced the apprehension that had restrained stock prices through summer 2011. The broad U.S. stock market returned more than 26%. Markets abroad returned 15.37%. Investors’ good spirits reflected confidence that the slow, grinding economic expansion in the United States was at last gathering momentum, and that Europe’s debt crisis could be contained.
2
By the end of the period, however, that confidence had begun to evaporate in the face of ambiguous economic reports and renewed concern about Europe. The abrupt mood swing was consistent with the financial markets’ volatility since the 2008–2009 financial crisis.
For most bonds except munis,
six-month returns were subdued
The broad taxable bond market produced a modest six-month return of 1.43%. In general, interest rates remained more or less steady at very low levels. In some segments of the bond market, however, yields crept lower still, boosting bond prices. The broad municipal bond market, for example, produced a solid six-month return of 3.91% as investors bid up muni prices.
As it has since December 2008, the Federal Reserve Board kept its target for the shortest-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25%. That policy has kept a tight lid on the returns available from money market funds and savings accounts.
The fund’s distinctive approach
has always driven its performance
In-depth research and a long-term perspective are hallmarks of PRIMECAP Management Company’s approach to investing. The advisor often takes a contrarian view and focuses on opportunities it believes have been overlooked by other investors. This distinctive style leads to a portfolio that has a low rate of turnover and that differs markedly from the composition of the benchmark index.
Market Barometer | |||
Total Returns | |||
Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | |||
Six | One | Five Years | |
Months | Year | (Annualized) | |
Stocks | |||
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) | 26.27% | 7.86% | 2.19% |
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) | 29.83 | -0.18 | 2.13 |
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index | 26.60 | 7.16 | 2.47 |
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) | 15.37 | -7.18 | -1.56 |
Bonds | |||
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad | |||
taxable market) | 1.43% | 7.71% | 6.25% |
Barclays Capital Municipal Bond Index (Broad | |||
tax-exempt market) | 3.91 | 12.07 | 5.42 |
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index | 0.00 | 0.05 | 1.11 |
CPI | |||
Consumer Price Index | 1.10% | 2.65% | 2.24% |
3
PRIMECAP Management’s strategy has been rewarding for long-term investors. From its inception on November 1, 1984, through March 31, 2012, the fund delivered an average annual return of 13.08%, compared with 10.72% for the S&P 500 Index. These superior returns reflect a willingness to be out of step with the broader market. The flip side is that being out of step can occasionally produce subpar performance.
For the most recent half-year, the fund’s technology stocks as a group posted a gain of about 25%. But that return trailed the performance of the technology sector in the benchmark index. Some of the fund’s tech holdings were perceived as suffering, at least in the near term, from changing consumer tastes in smartphones and tablet computers. The advisor continues to be optimistic about the long-term prospects for technology companies, particularly given the evolving uses of the internet and growing demand for hardware and software. At the end of the period, nearly a third of the fund’s assets were invested in technology stocks.
Performance was also hurt by the fund’s relatively limited exposure to financial stocks—a stance that has worked to its benefit in previous periods. Bank stocks were especially strong during the fiscal half-year, with investors seemingly optimistic that lenders are beginning to shake off the lingering effects of mortgage defaults associated with the U.S. housing market downturn.
Expense Ratios
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group
Investor | Admiral | Peer Group | |
Shares | Shares | Average | |
PRIMECAP Fund | 0.45% | 0.36% | 1.34% |
The fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund’s annualized expense ratios were 0.45% for Investor Shares and 0.36% for Admiral Shares. The peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2011.
Peer group: Multi-Cap Growth Funds.
4
For more about the advisor’s strategy and the fund’s positioning during the six months, please see the Advisor’s Report that follows this letter.
Howard Schow’s legacy
of long-term excellence
Shortly after the end of this reporting period, we learned of the passing of Howard B. Schow, co-founder and chairman emeritus of PRIMECAP Management Company and a co-manager of several Vanguard funds, including PRIMECAP Fund.
We at Vanguard were, of course, saddened by the loss. We will always be grateful to Howard for his stewardship of clients’ assets over nearly 30 years. Personally, I learned a great deal from Howard, and I will miss his perspective, his candor, and his balance of optimism and pragmatism. Howard and his colleagues had the prescience to identify emerging opportunities in technology and health care, and the discipline to capitalize on those opportunities for the benefit of fund shareholders. His commitment to taking the long view set an example for all investors.
One of Howard’s lasting accomplishments is the deep and talented team of portfolio managers he helped to build at PRIMECAP Management. His co-managers—Joel P. Fried, Theo A. Kolokotrones, Alfred W. Mordecai, Mitchell J. Milias, and M. Mohsin Ansari—have assumed responsibility for the portion of the assets Howard had managed. I am confident that they will continue to pursue the standards of excellence that PRIMECAP Management has become known for over the decades.
As always, thank you for entrusting your assets to Vanguard.
Sincerely,
F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
April 12, 2012
5
Advisor’s Report
For the six months ended March 31, 2012, Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund returned 21.93% for Investor Shares and 21.99% for Admiral Shares, trailing both the 25.89% return of its benchmark, the unmanaged S&P 500 Index, and the 25.92% average return of its multi-capitalization growth fund competitors. While the fund provided solid absolute returns for the six-month period, we are disappointed with our relative returns. The fund’s holdings in the health care and information technology sectors and its underweighted position in financials hurt its results relative to the S&P 500 Index.
The investment environment
The U.S. stock market provided strong returns during the past six months, with most major indexes posting two consecutive quarters of double-digit gains. The S&P 500 Index enjoyed its highest return for a six-month period since mid-2009, when the stock market rebounded from the lows reached in March 2009 during the depths of the financial crisis.
The U.S. economy appears to have resumed its recovery from the recession after a period of slower growth. The 3.0% growth in real gross domestic product (GDP) in the fourth calendar quarter of 2011 was the highest rate of growth since the second quarter of 2010. Consumer spending has also re-accelerated. Corporate profits continue to grow with increased industrial production and higher capacity utilization.
However, there are reasons for caution regarding the sustainability of this recovery. Unemployment has declined from 9.0% a year ago, but it remains high at 8.2%. Housing markets are still weak, and governments at the federal, state, and local levels face significant fiscal challenges. Furthermore, concerns about the sovereign debt crisis in Europe and the political unrest in the Middle East add uncertainty to the global economic outlook.
Management of the fund
Although the fund’s results over the past18 months have been disappointing, our investment approach remains consistent. We rely on fundamental research to find companies whose revenues and earnings will, in our opinion, grow more rapidly over a three-to-five year period than current valuations might suggest. We seek to capitalize on situations in which we believe the fundamental value of a company significantly exceeds its current market value.
This investment strategy has led us to build and maintain significant investments in health care and information technology companies that we believe offer the potential for higher returns than the overall market. These two sectors make up nearly 60% of the fund’s holdings (versus a little over 30% of the S&P 500 Index). Nine of the ten largest holdings in the fund are health care or information technology stocks.
6
Health care
The health care sector, usually considered more defensive than the broader market, returned 19.9% over the six-month period, trailing the overall benchmark by almost 6 percentage points. The fund’s holdings in health care fared even worse, returning 17.9%, because of poor stock selection. The three largest detractors from our relative returns were Novartis (+3%), Eli Lilly (+12%), and Roche (+12%). These results were partially offset by Biogen Idec (+35%) and Life Technologies (+27%).
The fund’s significant holdings in the underperforming health care sector have hurt relative returns for the past few years, but we retain a positive outlook for this sector. Following a period of considerable political and regulatory challenges, we are encouraged by the uptick in new drug approvals by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the past year. The aging of the global population, combined with rising standards of living in developing markets such as China and India, should lead to greater demand for health care products and services. We continue to believe that the pharmaceutical, biotech-nology, and medical device products currently in development represent more efficient ways to treat diseases.
We are particularly excited about the prospects for targeted, personalized medicines. Advances in genetic research, diagnostic tools, and targeted therapies may lead to more effective treatments for individuals in the near future. The dramatic decline in the cost of sequencing human genomes, and the corresponding increase in available genetic information, is one element that is enabling advances in this area. Another enabling factor is the increase in computing power available to analyze this information. Combined, these two factors are helping researchers to develop a more fundamental understanding of the causes of diseases, which in turn supports the development of therapies to treat these diseases.
At the same time, new diagnostic tools are helping to identify patients or groups of patients for whom specific treatments are more effective. For example, Roche, a large holding in the fund, recently received FDA and European marketing approval for Zelboraf, a therapy for metastatic mela-noma patients whose cancer exhibits a certain type of abnormal, mutated gene identified by a companion diagnostic test. Several other promising new treatments, such as antibody-drug conjugates that target cancer cells with fewer side effects, have either received regulatory approval or are in clinical trials and nearing approval.
Information technology
The information technology sector returned 32.1% for the six-month period, the second-highest gain among the ten sectors in the S&P 500 Index. However, the fund’s holdings in the sector returned 24.7%. Again, stock selection was the reason. The largest detractors from the fund’s relative
7
returns were Research in Motion (–28%), Oracle (+2%), and our choice to hold a minimal position in Apple (+57%) relative to the benchmark index. These results were partially offset by Adobe (+42%) and Qualcomm (+41%).
We remain enthusiastic about investment opportunities in the information technology sector. A groundswell of innovation continues to drive the evolution of the internet. Cloud computing, social networking, search, mobility, and e-commerce are changing the ways in which individuals and enterprises interact with each other. Cheaper and faster wi-fi and 3G- and 4G-capable devices are enabling people to connect to the internet at any time, from any location. As users engage more with the internet, they are generating and sharing an increasing amount of data, photos, videos, and other content, which in turn should drive higher demand for semiconductors, computer hardware, software, and storage. Some of the largest holdings in the portfolio, such as Google, Qualcomm, Texas Instruments, EMC, Oracle, and Microsoft, are well-positioned to capitalize on these trends.
Other sector highlights
Compared with the S&P 500 Index, the fund has been significantly underweighted in the financial sector. This hurt our six-month relative return, as the financial stocks in the index returned 35.3%, leading all other sectors. Investors and regulators appear to have gained confidence that the largest financial institutions have absorbed the worst of the credit losses related to the recent financial crisis and have rebuilt their capital positions to adequate levels.
Poor stock selection in the consumer discretionary, materials, and industrial sectors also hurt the fund’s results. Amazon.com (–6%), Sony (+9%), and DIRECTV (+17%) were the biggest relative detractors among the fund’s consumer discretionary holdings. Potash Corporation (+6%) was the largest detractor in the materials sector. Several holdings in the industrial sector that are leveraged to oil prices, such as C.H. Robinson (–3%) and Southwest Airlines (+3%), were notable detractors. AMR (–87%) filed for bankruptcy after it was unable to negotiate new labor contracts with its employees’ unions.
On a positive note, the fund’s minimal exposure to the consumer staples, utilities, and telecommunication services sectors helped relative returns; these were the worst-performing sectors in the S&P 500 Index for the six-month period. The fund’s stock selections in the energy sector, as well as its underweight position, also helped results. EOG Resources (+57%) and Noble Energy (+39%) were the two largest contributors.
The outlook
Looking ahead to the rest of fiscal year 2012 and beyond, we continue to view U.S. equities as attractive investment opportunities, especially relative to most
8
other asset classes. Interest rates remain low, inflation appears to be under control, and corporate profits continue to grow at a healthy pace. We are further encouraged by what we consider to be low valuations in the information technology and health care sectors, where the fund is significantly overweighted. Additionally, many of the fund’s holdings in these sectors have very strong balance sheets and generate significant free cash flow.
Although correlation among stocks in the S&P 500 Index has been exceptionally high during the past year, we believe stock selection will be more critical than ever going forward. During periods of heightened fear and uncertainty, such as the recent recession, investors are less likely to differentiate among stocks. However, as the economy and financial markets return to greater stability, correlation among stocks tends to decrease, and stock selection is rewarded. Although we do not expect strong growth in U.S. GDP in the near term, we think there are opportunities to increase the fund’s holdings in existing positions as well as to establish new positions at attractive valuations.
In loving memory
We are saddened to announce the passing of Howard B. Schow on April 8, 2012, at the age of 84. Mr. Schow co-founded PRIMECAP Management Company in 1983 and had co-managed Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund since its inception in 1984. His unwavering focus, persistent optimism, and competitive spirit inspired all of us.
Although he will be greatly missed, Mr. Schow’s indelible imprint on the PRIMECAP Fund lives on. The other co-managers of the fund will assume responsibility for the portion of the portfolio that had been managed by Mr. Schow. As we honor his life and celebrate his extraordinary career, we will continue to pursue the same long-term investment approach that he was so instrumental in creating at PRIMECAP Management Company.
Theo A. Kolokotrones
Joel P. Fried
Mitchell J. Milias
Alfred W. Mordecai
M. Mohsin Ansari
PRIMECAP Management Company
April 12, 2012
9
PRIMECAP Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Share-Class Characteristics | |||
Investor | Admiral | ||
Shares | Shares | ||
Ticker Symbol | VPMCX | VPMAX | |
Expense Ratio1 | 0.45% | 0.36% | |
30-Day SEC Yield | 1.26% | 1.35% | |
Portfolio Characteristics | |||
DJ | |||
U.S. Total | |||
S&P 500 | Market | ||
Fund | Index | Index | |
Number of Stocks | 118 | 500 | 3,716 |
Median Market Cap | $39.1B | $57.6B | $35.6B |
Price/Earnings Ratio | 16.7x | 16.2x | 17.1x |
Price/Book Ratio | 2.8x | 2.3x | 2.3x |
Return on Equity | 21.9% | 19.6% | 18.1% |
Earnings Growth Rate 10.5% | 8.8% | 8.5% | |
Dividend Yield | 1.7% | 2.1% | 1.9% |
Foreign Holdings | 13.3% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Turnover Rate | |||
(Annualized) | 6% | — | — |
Short-Term Reserves | 1.7% | — | — |
Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure) | |||
DJ | |||
U.S. Total | |||
S&P 500 | Market | ||
Fund | Index | Index | |
Consumer | |||
Discretionary | 8.9% | 10.9% | 12.0% |
Consumer Staples | 1.2 | 10.8 | 9.4 |
Energy | 6.4 | 11.2 | 10.5 |
Financials | 4.4 | 14.9 | 15.9 |
Health Care | 27.1 | 11.4 | 11.5 |
Industrials | 15.3 | 10.6 | 11.0 |
Information | |||
Technology | 32.0 | 20.5 | 19.8 |
Materials | 4.4 | 3.5 | 4.0 |
Telecommunication | |||
Services | 0.0 | 2.8 | 2.5 |
Utilities | 0.3 | 3.4 | 3.4 |
Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
U.S. Total | ||
S&P 500 | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 0.96 | 0.96 |
Beta | 1.04 | 0.99 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Ten Largest Holdings (% of total net assets) | ||
Amgen Inc. | Biotechnology | 5.1% |
Biogen Idec Inc. | Biotechnology | 5.0 |
FedEx Corp. | Air Freight & | |
Logistics | 3.8 | |
Google Inc. | Internet Software & | |
Services | 3.7 | |
Texas Instruments Inc. | Semiconductors | 3.7 |
Microsoft Corp. | Systems Software | 3.5 |
Eli Lilly & Co. | Pharmaceuticals | 3.4 |
Roche Holding AG | Pharmaceuticals | 3.3 |
Novartis AG | Pharmaceuticals | 2.8 |
Adobe Systems Inc. | Application | |
Software | 2.8 | |
Top Ten | 37.1% | |
The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products. | ||
Investment Focus
1 The expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012, and represent estimated costs for the current fiscal year. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized expense ratios were 0.45% for Investor Shares and 0.36% for Admiral Shares.
10
PRIMECAP Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 30, 2001, Through March 31, 2012
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||
Inception | One | Five | Ten | |
Date | Year | Years | Years | |
Investor Shares | 11/1/1984 | 2.95% | 4.35% | 6.24% |
Admiral Shares | 11/12/2001 | 3.05 | 4.46 | 6.37 |
Vanguard fund returns do not reflect the 1% fee on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
11
PRIMECAP Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | |||
Value | |||
Shares | ($000) | ||
Common Stocks (98.5%) | |||
Consumer Discretionary (8.8%) | |||
* | DIRECTV Class A | 14,043,062 | 692,885 |
1 | Whirlpool Corp. | 5,900,000 | 453,474 |
TJX Cos. Inc. | 6,875,000 | 273,006 | |
Walt Disney Co. | 5,575,000 | 244,074 | |
^ | Sony Corp. ADR | 9,750,000 | 202,508 |
Limited Brands Inc. | 4,068,425 | 195,284 | |
* | Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. | 2,800,975 | 184,220 |
Carnival Corp. | 5,487,600 | 176,042 | |
Mattel Inc. | 4,000,000 | 134,640 | |
* | Amazon.com Inc. | 290,000 | 58,728 |
Lowe’s Cos. Inc. | 1,000,000 | 31,380 | |
Target Corp. | 100,000 | 5,827 | |
Ross Stores Inc. | 8,800 | 511 | |
2,652,579 | |||
Consumer Staples (1.2%) | |||
Costco Wholesale Corp. | 2,825,000 | 256,510 | |
Procter & Gamble Co. | 510,000 | 34,277 | |
CVS Caremark Corp. | 650,000 | 29,120 | |
Kellogg Co. | 500,000 | 26,815 | |
PepsiCo Inc. | 170,000 | 11,279 | |
Kraft Foods Inc. | 56,000 | 2,129 | |
360,130 | |||
Energy (6.3%) | |||
Noble Energy Inc. | 5,981,700 | 584,891 | |
EOG Resources Inc. | 3,748,100 | 416,414 | |
Schlumberger Ltd. | 3,682,200 | 257,496 | |
Hess Corp. | 3,746,387 | 220,849 | |
Petroleo Brasileiro SA | |||
ADR Type A | 4,473,800 | 114,350 | |
National Oilwell Varco Inc. | 1,096,700 | 87,155 | |
Cenovus Energy Inc. | 1,913,376 | 68,767 | |
* | Southwestern Energy Co. | 1,874,000 | 57,344 |
Encana Corp. | 2,400,000 | 47,160 | |
Transocean Ltd. | 250,000 | 13,675 | |
Petroleo Brasileiro SA ADR | 400,000 | 10,624 | |
Noble Corp. | 200,000 | 7,494 | |
* | Cameron International Corp. | 100,000 | 5,283 |
Peabody Energy Corp. | 49,200 | 1,425 | |
1,892,927 |
Market | |||
Value | |||
Shares | ($000) | ||
Financials (4.3%) | |||
Marsh & McLennan | |||
Cos. Inc. | 17,275,300 | 566,457 | |
Charles Schwab Corp. | 20,904,600 | 300,399 | |
* | Berkshire Hathaway Inc. | ||
Class B | 2,400,000 | 194,760 | |
Chubb Corp. | 2,550,000 | 176,230 | |
Progressive Corp. | 1,300,000 | 30,134 | |
Wells Fargo & Co. | 600,000 | 20,484 | |
Weyerhaeuser Co. | 300,000 | 6,576 | |
American Express Co. | 80,100 | 4,635 | |
1,299,675 | |||
Health Care (26.7%) | |||
Amgen Inc. | 22,614,000 | 1,537,526 | |
*,1 | Biogen Idec Inc. | 12,015,500 | 1,513,593 |
Eli Lilly & Co. | 25,752,600 | 1,037,057 | |
Roche Holding AG | 5,701,400 | 992,217 | |
Novartis AG ADR | 15,406,765 | 853,689 | |
Medtronic Inc. | 21,087,052 | 826,402 | |
Johnson & Johnson | 5,522,900 | 364,290 | |
* | Life Technologies Corp. | 6,768,015 | 330,414 |
GlaxoSmithKline plc ADR | 5,644,000 | 253,472 | |
* | Boston Scientific Corp. | 31,261,560 | 186,944 |
Abbott Laboratories | 1,081,340 | 66,275 | |
Sanofi ADR | 1,205,000 | 46,694 | |
Zimmer Holdings Inc. | 190,000 | 12,213 | |
Stryker Corp. | 206,303 | 11,446 | |
8,032,232 | |||
Industrials (15.1%) | |||
FedEx Corp. | 12,401,570 | 1,140,448 | |
Honeywell | |||
International Inc. | 8,810,000 | 537,850 | |
CH Robinson | |||
Worldwide Inc. | 8,055,600 | 527,561 | |
Caterpillar Inc. | 3,279,300 | 349,311 | |
United Parcel | |||
Service Inc. Class B | 3,726,700 | 300,819 | |
Southwest Airlines Co. | 34,521,300 | 284,456 | |
Boeing Co. | 3,050,000 | 226,828 | |
Union Pacific Corp. | 1,984,700 | 213,316 |
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PRIMECAP Fund | |||
Market | |||
Value | |||
Shares | ($000) | ||
^ | Canadian Pacific | ||
Railway Ltd. | 2,416,900 | 183,564 | |
European | |||
Aeronautic Defence | |||
and Space Co. NV | 4,227,900 | 173,142 | |
*,1 | Alaska Air Group Inc. | 4,496,000 | 161,047 |
Deere & Co. | 1,961,500 | 158,685 | |
Donaldson Co. Inc. | 3,200,000 | 114,336 | |
Expeditors International | |||
of Washington Inc. | 1,591,400 | 74,016 | |
PACCAR Inc. | 1,000,000 | 46,830 | |
Granite Construction Inc. | 1,348,800 | 38,765 | |
Pall Corp. | 205,000 | 12,224 | |
CSX Corp. | 247,407 | 5,324 | |
Rockwell Automation Inc. | 25,000 | 1,992 | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | 17,100 | 1,126 | |
4,551,640 | |||
Information Technology (31.5%) | |||
* | Google Inc. Class A | 1,755,425 | 1,125,649 |
Texas Instruments Inc. | 33,381,900 | 1,121,966 | |
Microsoft Corp. | 32,485,800 | 1,047,667 | |
* | Adobe Systems Inc. | 24,320,000 | 834,419 |
Oracle Corp. | 27,682,700 | 807,228 | |
Intuit Inc. | 12,592,500 | 757,187 | |
QUALCOMM Inc. | 10,000,000 | 680,200 | |
Intel Corp. | 12,400,000 | 348,564 | |
* | EMC Corp. | 9,572,800 | 286,035 |
* | Symantec Corp. | 12,009,200 | 224,572 |
* | NVIDIA Corp. | 14,582,000 | 224,417 |
Accenture plc Class A | 3,425,800 | 220,964 | |
Corning Inc. | 14,145,130 | 199,163 | |
Hewlett-Packard Co. | 8,045,000 | 191,712 | |
Telefonaktiebolaget LM | |||
Ericsson ADR | 16,808,914 | 173,300 | |
Visa Inc. Class A | 1,423,120 | 167,928 | |
KLA-Tencor Corp. | 3,010,000 | 163,804 | |
* | Micron Technology Inc. | 20,000,000 | 162,000 |
* | Research In Motion Ltd. | 10,438,600 | 153,552 |
1 | Plantronics Inc. | 3,701,500 | 149,022 |
Applied Materials Inc. | 8,024,600 | 99,826 | |
Motorola Solutions Inc. | 1,834,000 | 93,222 | |
ASML Holding NV | 928,056 | 46,533 | |
Activision Blizzard Inc. | 3,482,900 | 44,651 | |
Cisco Systems Inc. | 1,575,000 | 33,311 | |
* | Apple Inc. | 50,000 | 29,973 |
* | Entegris Inc. | 2,583,472 | 24,130 |
Altera Corp. | 400,000 | 15,928 | |
* | NetApp Inc. | 340,000 | 15,222 |
Analog Devices Inc. | 350,000 | 14,140 | |
* | Rambus Inc. | 2,000,000 | 12,900 |
* | Dell Inc. | 700,000 | 11,620 |
* | SanDisk Corp. | 100,000 | 4,959 |
Mastercard Inc. Class A | 6,500 | 2,734 | |
9,488,498 |
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Materials (4.3%) | ||
Potash Corp. of | ||
Saskatchewan Inc. | 15,331,200 | 700,483 |
Monsanto Co. | 5,912,460 | 471,578 |
Praxair Inc. | 475,000 | 54,454 |
Freeport-McMoRan | ||
Copper & Gold Inc. | 1,124,000 | 42,757 |
Domtar Corp. | 350,600 | 33,440 |
1,302,712 | ||
Telecommunication Services (0.0%) | ||
* Sprint Nextel Corp. | 146,300 | 417 |
Utilities (0.3%) | ||
* AES Corp. | 4,983,000 | 65,128 |
Public Service | ||
Enterprise Group Inc. | 891,000 | 27,274 |
NextEra Energy Inc. | 179,440 | 10,960 |
103,362 | ||
Total Common Stocks | ||
(Cost $18,703,435) | 29,684,172 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (2.2%) | ||
Money Market Fund (2.2%) | ||
2,3 Vanguard Market | ||
Liquidity Fund, 0.123% | ||
(Cost $673,059) | 673,059,000 | 673,059 |
Total Investments (100.7%) | ||
(Cost $19,376,494) | 30,357,231 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.7%) | ||
Other Assets | 176,023 | |
Liabilities3 | (399,531) | |
(223,508) | ||
Net Assets (100%) | 30,133,723 | |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | ||
Assets | ||
Investments in Securities, at Value | 30,357,231 | |
Receivables for Investment | ||
Securities Sold | 63,844 | |
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued | 34,242 | |
Other Assets | 77,937 | |
Total Assets | 30,533,254 | |
Liabilities | ||
Payables for Investment | ||
Securities Purchased | 113,234 | |
Security Lending Collateral | ||
Payable to Brokers | 168,906 | |
Other Liabilities | 117,391 | |
Total Liabilities | 399,531 | |
Net Assets | 30,133,723 |
13
PRIMECAP Fund
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | |
Amount | |
($000) | |
Paid-in Capital | 19,139,788 |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 90,671 |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (78,720) |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | |
Investment Securities | 10,980,737 |
Foreign Currencies | 1,247 |
Net Assets | 30,133,723 |
Investor Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 216,635,811 outstanding | |
$.001 par value shares of beneficial | |
interest (unlimited authorization) | 14,761,423 |
Net Asset Value Per Share— | |
Investor Shares | $68.14 |
Admiral Shares—Net Assets | |
Applicable to 217,429,748 outstanding | |
$.001 par value shares of beneficial | |
interest (unlimited authorization) | 15,372,300 |
Net Asset Value Per Share— | |
Admiral Shares | $70.70 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
* Non-income-producing security.
^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $162,140,000.
1 Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such company.
2 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
3 Includes $168,906,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.
ADR—American Depositary Receipt.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
14
PRIMECAP Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Dividends1,2 | 281,792 |
Interest2 | 219 |
Security Lending | 347 |
Total Income | 282,358 |
Expenses | |
Investment Advisory Fees—Note B | 30,121 |
The Vanguard Group—Note C | |
Management and Administrative—Investor Shares | 16,528 |
Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares | 8,473 |
Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares | 1,684 |
Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares | 1,194 |
Custodian Fees | 236 |
Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares | 47 |
Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares | 26 |
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses | 29 |
Total Expenses | 58,338 |
Net Investment Income | 224,020 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Investment Securities Sold2 | (68,797) |
Foreign Currencies | (383) |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | (69,180) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | |
Investment Securities | 5,361,635 |
Foreign Currencies | 247 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 5,361,882 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 5,516,722 |
1 Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $13,601,000.
2 Dividend income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $6,270,000, $219,000, and $25,004,000, respectively.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
15
PRIMECAP Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 224,020 | 297,306 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | (69,180) | 1,074,285 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 5,361,882 | (1,473,717) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 5,516,722 | (102,126) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | ||
Investor Shares | (163,746) | (168,148) |
Admiral Shares | (144,688) | (119,031) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | ||
Investor Shares | (500,030) | (183,757) |
Admiral Shares | (402,175) | (121,296) |
Total Distributions | (1,210,639) | (592,232) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Investor Shares | (1,929,232) | (3,494,598) |
Admiral Shares | 2,309,444 | 1,843,532 |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 380,212 | (1,651,066) |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 4,686,295 | (2,345,424) |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 25,447,428 | 27,792,852 |
End of Period2 | 30,133,723 | 25,447,428 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $25,728,000 and $29,551,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $90,671,000 and $175,468,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
16
PRIMECAP Fund
Financial Highlights
Investor Shares | ||||||
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $58.46 | $60.36 | $55.10 | $62.76 | $77.82 | $70.30 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .504 | .651 | .6311 | .500 | .552 | .460 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 11.969 | (1.266) | 5.076 | (3.990) | (10.913) | 11.500 |
Total from Investment Operations | 12.473 | (.615) | 5.707 | (3.490) | (10.361) | 11.960 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.689) | (.614) | (.447) | (.508) | (.476) | (.440) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (2.104) | (.671) | — | (3.662) | (4.223) | (4.000) |
Total Distributions | (2.793) | (1.285) | (.447) | (4.170) | (4.699) | (4.440) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $68.14 | $58.46 | $60.36 | $55.10 | $62.76 | $77.82 |
Total Return2 | 21.93% | -1.23% | 10.36% | -4.01% | -13.96% | 17.77% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $14,761 | $14,359 | $18,028 | $17,795 | $19,234 | $23,435 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 0.45% | 0.45% | 0.45% | 0.49% | 0.43% | 0.43% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 1.54% | 0.95% | 1.05%1 | 1.02% | 0.76% | 0.62% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 6% | 8% | 5% | 4% | 11% | 11% |
The expense ratio, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.128 and 0.21%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Weyerhaeuser Co. in July 2010.
2 Total returns do not include transaction or account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction and account service fees.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
17
PRIMECAP Fund
Financial Highlights
Admiral Shares | ||||||
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $60.69 | $62.65 | $57.20 | $65.19 | $80.82 | $73.03 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .560 | .738 | .7111 | .580 | .664 | .580 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 12.417 | (1.319) | 5.269 | (4.160) | (11.327) | 11.930 |
Total from Investment Operations | 12.977 | (.581) | 5.980 | (3.580) | (10.663) | 12.510 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.785) | (.683) | (.530) | (.612) | (.586) | (.570) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (2.182) | (.696) | — | (3.798) | (4.381) | (4.150) |
Total Distributions | (2.967) | (1.379) | (.530) | (4.410) | (4.967) | (4.720) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $70.70 | $60.69 | $62.65 | $57.20 | $65.19 | $80.82 |
Total Return2 | 21.99% | -1.14% | 10.46% | -3.90% | -13.85% | 17.91% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $15,372 | $11,088 | $9,765 | $9,222 | $9,651 | $10,565 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 0.36% | 0.36% | 0.36% | 0.37% | 0.31% | 0.31% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 1.63% | 1.04% | 1.14%1 | 1.14% | 0.88% | 0.74% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 6% | 8% | 5% | 4% | 11% | 11% |
The expense ratio, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.133 and 0.21%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Weyerhaeuser Co. in July 2010.
2 Total returns do not include transaction fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable transaction fees.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
18
PRIMECAP Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard PRIMECAP Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, and account-size criteria.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.
2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).
3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
5. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents fees charged to borrowers plus income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.
6. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of capital shares are credited to paid-in capital.
19
PRIMECAP Fund
Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
B. PRIMECAP Management Company provides investment advisory services to the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the investment advisory fee represented an effective annual rate of 0.21% of the fund’s average net assets.
C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At March 31, 2012, the fund had contributed capital of $4,418,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.77% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.
D. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
The following table summarizes the market value of the fund’s investments as of March 31, 2012, based on the inputs used to value them:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |
Investments | ($000) | ($000) | ($000) |
Common Stocks | 28,518,814 | 1,165,358 | — |
Temporary Cash Investments | 673,059 | — | — |
Total | 29,191,873 | 1,165,358 | — |
E. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes. The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year.
During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund realized net foreign currency losses of $383,000, which decreased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such losses have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to undistributed net investment income.
20
PRIMECAP Fund
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $19,376,494,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $10,980,737,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $12,418,028,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $1,437,291,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
F. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $825,191,000 of investment securities and sold $1,491,267,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
G. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |||
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |||
Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | |
($000) | (000) | ($000) | (000) | |
Investor Shares | ||||
Issued | 586,082 | 9,094 | 1,479,247 | 22,334 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 657,028 | 10,847 | 348,370 | 5,369 |
Redeemed1 | (3,172,342) | (48,938) | (5,322,215) | (80,748) |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares | (1,929,232) | (28,997) | (3,494,598) | (53,045) |
Admiral Shares | ||||
Issued | 2,534,126 | 37,558 | 3,378,773 | 49,378 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 511,389 | 8,139 | 221,992 | 3,298 |
Redeemed1 | (736,071) | (10,960) | (1,757,233) | (25,847) |
Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares | 2,309,444 | 34,737 | 1,843,532 | 26,829 |
1 Net of redemption fees for fiscal 2012 and 2011 of $434,000 and $1,090,000, respectively (fund totals). |
H. Certain of the fund’s investments are in companies that are considered to be affiliated companies of the fund because the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of the company. Transactions during the period in securities of these companies were as follows:
Current Period Transactions | |||||
Sept. 30, 2011 | Proceeds from | Mar. 31, 2012 | |||
Market | Purchases | Securities | Dividend | Market | |
Value | at Cost | Sold | Income | Value | |
($000) | ($000) | ($000) | ($000) | ($000) | |
Alaska Air Group Inc. | 135,096 | — | 10,556 | — | 161,047 |
Biogen Idec Inc. | 1,146,164 | — | 31,346 | — | 1,513,593 |
Plantronics Inc. | 105,308 | — | — | 370 | 149,022 |
Whirlpool Corp. | 294,469 | — | — | 5,900 | 453,474 |
1,681,037 | 6,270 | 2,277,136 |
I. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
21
About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
22
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |||
Beginning | Ending | Expenses | |
Account Value | Account Value | Paid During | |
PRIMECAP Fund | 9/30/2011 | 3/31/2012 | Period |
Based on Actual Fund Return | |||
Investor Shares | $1,000.00 | $1,219.33 | $2.50 |
Admiral Shares | 1,000.00 | 1,219.95 | 2.00 |
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return | |||
Investor Shares | $1,000.00 | $1,022.75 | $2.28 |
Admiral Shares | 1,000.00 | 1,023.20 | 1.82 |
The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.45% for Investor Shares and 0.36% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.
23
Glossary
30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.
Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.
Dividend Yield. Dividend income earned by stocks, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate market value (or of net asset value, for a fund). The yield is determined by dividing the amount of the annual dividends by the aggregate value (or net asset value) at the end of the period. For a fund, the dividend yield is based solely on stock holdings and does not include any income produced by other investments.
Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.
Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.
Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.
Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by securities or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.
Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.
Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.
Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.
24
Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.
R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.
Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.
Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.
Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.
25
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The People Who Govern Your Fund
The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.
A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 179 Vanguard funds.
The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.
InterestedTrustee1 | and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components); |
Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of | |
F. William McNabb III | The Conference Board. |
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the | |
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five | Amy Gutmann |
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, | Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal |
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President |
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director | of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. |
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive | Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science |
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of | in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary |
each of the investment companies served by The | appointments at the Annenberg School for Commu- |
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard | nication and the Graduate School of Education |
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The | of the University of Pennsylvania; Director of |
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). | Carnegie Corporation of New York, Schuylkill River |
Development Corporation, and Greater Philadelphia | |
Chamber of Commerce; Trustee of the National | |
IndependentTrustees | Constitution Center; Chair of the Presidential |
Emerson U. Fullwood | Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. |
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive | JoAnn Heffernan Heisen |
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America | Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal |
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate |
Corporation (document management products and | Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer |
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 | (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive |
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester | Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson |
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation | (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer |
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of | products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation |
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health | (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton, |
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, | the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center |
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North | for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board |
Carolina A&T University. | of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs |
at Syracuse University. | |
Rajiv L. Gupta | |
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 | F. Joseph Loughrey |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: | Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President |
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm Haas Co. | and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins |
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. | Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB |
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- | (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized |
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing), | consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for |
Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the | Executive Officers | |
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters | ||
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg | Glenn Booraem | |
Institute for International Studies at the University | Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal | |
of Notre Dame. | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal | |
of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of | ||
Mark Loughridge | the investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal | Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice | companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010). | |
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information | ||
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s | Thomas J. Higgins | |
Retirement Plan Committee. | Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September | |
2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five | ||
Scott C. Malpass | Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief | |
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal | Financial Officer of each of the investment companies | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief | served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of | |
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University | the investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the | Group (1998–2008). | |
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member | ||
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; | Kathryn J. Hyatt | |
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment | Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal | |
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of | |
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory | The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the | |
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. | investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment | ||
André F. Perold | companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008). | |
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal | ||
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George | Heidi Stam | |
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard | Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal | |
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing | |
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies | Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel | |
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand | of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard | |
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine | Group and of each of the investment companies | |
Arts Boston. | served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior | |
Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; | ||
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. | Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006). | |
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal | ||
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, | ||
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO | Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam | |
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); | Mortimer J. Buckley | Michael S. Miller |
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ | Kathleen C. Gubanich | James M. Norris |
aircraft systems and services) and the National | Paul A. Heller | Glenn W. Reed |
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board | Martha G. King | George U. Sauter |
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of | Chris D. McIsaac | |
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman | ||
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art. | ||
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor | ||
Peter F. Volanakis | John J. Brennan | |
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal | Chairman, 1996–2009 | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President | Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008 | |
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning | ||
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director | ||
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); | Founder | |
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business | John C. Bogle | |
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996 | |
Norris Cotton Cancer Center. |
1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.
| |
P.O. Box 2600 | |
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600 |
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 | |
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739 | |
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036 | |
Text Telephone for People | |
With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273 | |
This material may be used in conjunction | |
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard | |
fund only if preceded or accompanied by | |
the fund’s current prospectus. | |
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or | |
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted. | |
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting | |
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by | |
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are | |
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In | |
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund | |
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 | |
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either | |
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov. | |
You can review and copy information about your fund at | |
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To | |
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at | |
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also | |
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive | |
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a | |
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to | |
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the | |
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange | |
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520. | |
© 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc. | |
All rights reserved. | |
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor. | |
Q592 052012 |
Semiannual Report | March 31, 2012
Vanguard Target Retirement Funds
Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund |
> Global stock markets rallied during the six-month period ended March 31, 2012, buoyed by signs of a strengthening global economy and an easing of Europe’s debt troubles.
> The U.S. taxable bond market weakened during the period, as investors with renewed optimism about stocks shifted away from bonds.
> All of the Vanguard Target Retirement Funds contained in this report posted positive results for the period; those funds with the highest stock allocations produced the strongest returns.
Contents | |
Your Fund’s Total Returns. | 1 |
Chairman’s Letter. | 2 |
Target Retirement Income Fund. | 7 |
Target Retirement 2010 Fund. | 16 |
Target Retirement 2015 Fund. | 25 |
Target Retirement 2020 Fund. | 34 |
Target Retirement 2025 Fund. | 42 |
Target Retirement 2030 Fund. | 50 |
About Your Fund’s Expenses. | 58 |
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement. | 60 |
Glossary. | 61 |
Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice.
Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Vanguard was named for the HMS Vanguard, flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson. A ship—whose performance and safety depend on the work of all hands—has served as a fitting metaphor for the Vanguard crew as we strive to help clients reach their financial goals.
Your Fund’s Total Returns
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |
Total | |
Returns | |
Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund | 8.08% |
Target Income Composite Index | 8.08 |
Mixed-Asset Target Allocation Conservative Funds Average | 8.93 |
Mixed-Asset Target Allocation Conservative Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund | 11.31% |
Target 2010 Composite Index | 11.40 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2010 Funds Average | 10.46 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2010 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund | 13.66% |
Target 2015 Composite Index | 13.65 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2015 Funds Average | 11.61 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2015 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund | 15.45% |
Target 2020 Composite Index | 15.56 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2020 Funds Average | 13.60 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2020 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund | 17.18% |
Target 2025 Composite Index | 17.23 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2025 Funds Average | 16.07 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2025 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund | 18.90% |
Target 2030 Composite Index | 18.90 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2030 Funds Average | 17.25 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2030 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. |
Returns for the composite indexes are derived by applying the funds’ target allocations to the results of the following benchmarks: for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index; for international stocks, the MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index and the Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index; and for short-term reserves, the Citigroup Three-Month Treasury Bill Index.
Investments in Target Retirement Funds are subject to the risks of their underlying funds. The year in the fund name refers to the approximate year (the target date) when an investor in the fund would retire and leave the work force. The fund will gradually shift its emphasis from more aggressive investments to more conservative ones based on its target date. An investment in a Target Retirement Fund is not guaranteed at any time, including on or after the target date.
1
Chairman’s Letter
Dear Shareholder,
During the six months ended March 31, 2012, global stock markets advanced as the U.S. economy showed signs of growth and investors became less concerned about the Eurozone’s debt troubles. The renewed optimism had investors turning toward stocks and away from more conservative fixed income investments, leading to relatively weak returns in the bond market.
The six Vanguard Target Retirement Funds covered in this report posted positive returns for the period. (The funds with retirement dates of 2035 through 2060 are covered in a separate report.) Considering the investment environment, it’s not surprising that the funds with a higher concentration in equities outperformed those with a heavier focus on bonds.
You may already be aware that in February, we merged Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund into Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund—a portfolio intended for investors who are currently in retirement. As the funds in the series approach their target dates, their allocations gradually become more conservative. Seven years after the target date, a fund’s allocation is expected to match that of the Income Fund. When a fund reaches this point—as the 2005 Fund did earlier this year—it’s Vanguard’s practice to merge it with the Income Fund.
2
A surge of optimism fueled
a powerful global rally in stocks
During the past six months, optimism displaced the apprehension that had restrained stock prices through summer 2011. The broad U.S. stock market returned 26.60%. Markets abroad returned 15.37%. Investors’ good spirits reflected confidence that the slow, grinding economic expansion in the United States was at last gathering momentum and that Europe’s debt crisis could be contained.
By the end of the period, however, that confidence had begun to evaporate in the face of ambiguous economic reports and renewed concern about Europe. The abrupt mood swing was consistent with the financial markets’ volatility since the 2008–2009 financial crisis.
For most bonds except munis,
six-month returns were subdued
The broad taxable bond market produced a modest six-month return of 1.43%. In general, interest rates remained more or less steady at very low levels. In some segments of the bond market, however, yields crept lower still, boosting bond prices. The broad municipal bond market, for example, produced a solid six-month return of 3.91% as investors bid up muni prices.
As it has since December 2008, the Federal Reserve Board kept its target for the shortest-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25%. That policy has kept a tight lid on the returns available from money market funds and savings accounts.
Market Barometer | |||
Total Returns | |||
Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | |||
Six | One | Five Years | |
Months | Year | (Annualized) | |
Stocks | |||
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) | 26.27% | 7.86% | 2.19% |
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) | 29.83 | -0.18 | 2.13 |
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index | 26.60 | 7.16 | 2.47 |
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) | 15.37 | -7.18 | -1.56 |
Bonds | |||
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad | |||
taxable market) | 1.43% | 7.71% | 6.25% |
Barclays Capital Municipal Bond Index (Broad | |||
tax-exempt market) | 3.91 | 12.07 | 5.42 |
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index | 0.00 | 0.05 | 1.11 |
CPI | |||
Consumer Price Index | 1.10% | 2.65% | 2.24% |
3
Stock-focused funds
bested bond-heavy peers
Vanguard Target Retirement Funds are a series of life-cycle funds that use a targeted maturity approach to accommodate investors’ different objectives, time horizons, and changing risk tolerances. With the exception of the Income Fund, these “funds of funds” shift from a growth-oriented, stock- heavy asset allocation to an emphasis on income-generating fixed income securities as the investor’s retirement date—the “target date”—approaches.
As I mentioned, those funds with a higher allocation to stocks produced stronger returns for the most recent six-month period. The 2030 Fund, which held about 80% of its assets in stocks and 20% in bonds, was the group’s top performer, returning 18.90%. The Income Fund—which was invested about 70% in fixed income securities and about 30% in stocks—was the group’s weakest performer, returning 8.08% for the period.
Results for the remaining funds fell in between those two. The 2025 Fund, which invested about 70% of its assets in stocks, and the 2020 Fund, which held approximately 65% in equities, gained 17.18% and 15.45%, respectively. The 2015 Fund, with an allocation of about 55% stocks and 45% bonds, returned 13.66%. The 2010 Fund, which is closest to the Income Fund and invested about 45% in stocks and 55% in fixed income investments, posted a result of 11.31%.
Expense Ratios
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group
Acquired Fund Fees | Peer Group | |
and Expenses | Average | |
Target Retirement Income Fund | 0.17% | 0.86% |
Target Retirement 2010 Fund | 0.17 | 0.59 |
Target Retirement 2015 Fund | 0.17 | 0.57 |
Target Retirement 2020 Fund | 0.17 | 0.63 |
Target Retirement 2025 Fund | 0.18 | 0.55 |
Target Retirement 2030 Fund | 0.18 | 0.62 |
The fund expense figures shown—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represent an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The Target Retirement Funds do not charge any expenses or fees of their own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.16% for the Income Fund, 0.16% for the 2010 Fund, 0.16% for the 2015 Fund, 0.16% for the 2020 Fund, 0.17% for the 2025 Fund, and 0.17% for the 2030 Fund. Peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and capture information through year-end 2011.
Peer groups: For the Income Fund, Mixed-Asset Target Allocation Conservative Funds; for the 2010 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2010 Funds; for the 2015 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2015 Funds; for the 2020 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2020 Funds; for the 2025 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2025 Funds, and for the Target Retirement 2030 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2030 Funds.
4
Of course, these returns largely reflect the performance of the five underlying portfolios that make up the Target Retirement Funds: Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund, Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund, and Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund, which are included in all six funds, as well as Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund, which is held in three of the funds, and Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund, which is held in two.
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund was the strongest performer, returning an impressive 26.55% for the six-month period. Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund, which invests in stocks of both developed and emerging international economies, gained 16.66%.
Returns for the three other underlying funds weren’t as notable. Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund returned 1.18% for the period. Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund—which is held in the Income Fund, 2010 Fund, and 2015 Fund—posted a result of 3.33%.
Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund, held only in the Income Fund and the 2010 Fund, was basically flat for the period. The fund’s performance in recent years has been hurt by the near-0% yields of short-term U.S. Treasury bills and other money market instruments.
Investing isn’t your hobby?
Try a simpler approach
There’s no doubt that the stock market’s recent returns have been encouraging. However, new weakness in the bond market serves as a reminder that we can never be certain where the financial markets are headed next.
For this reason, Vanguard believes investors are best served by maintaining a diversified, balanced investment plan. In strong stock markets, the equity portion of a balanced portfolio can offer investors the opportunity for long-term growth. In more volatile times, bonds and short-term investments can help provide a cushion from dramatic swings in the stock market.
Vanguard’s Target Retirement Funds can help simplify the process of creating and maintaining such a balanced portfolio. By design, these funds offer a diversified investment approach in a single fund, while transferring the complexities of portfolio management to the fund’s investment manager. As an investor, you don’t need to worry about adjusting the level of risk in your portfolio as your retirement date approaches or rebalancing when market fluctuations throw off your portfolio’s asset allocation. These tasks are done for you automatically—and all at a low cost.
As always, thank you for investing with Vanguard.
Sincerely,
F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
April 13, 2012
5
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance
September 30, 2011, Through March 31, 2012
Distributions Per Share | ||||
Starting | Ending | Income | Capital | |
Share Price | Share Price | Dividends | Gains | |
Target Retirement Income Fund | $11.22 | $11.94 | $0.160 | $0.021 |
Target Retirement 2010 Fund | $21.91 | $23.72 | $0.596 | $0.037 |
Target Retirement 2015 Fund | $11.91 | $13.18 | $0.313 | $0.020 |
Target Retirement 2020 Fund | $20.83 | $23.46 | $0.513 | $0.031 |
Target Retirement 2025 Fund | $11.71 | $13.39 | $0.291 | $0.013 |
Target Retirement 2030 Fund | $19.81 | $23.02 | $0.468 | $0.017 |
Asset Allocation on March 31, 2012 | |||
Short-Term | |||
Stocks | Bonds | Reserves | |
Target Retirement Income Fund | 30.3% | 64.8% | 4.9% |
Target Retirement 2010 Fund | 45.3% | 53.5% | 1.2% |
Target Retirement 2015 Fund | 56.6% | 43.4% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2020 Fund | 64.8% | 35.2% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2025 Fund | 72.3% | 27.7% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2030 Fund | 79.8% | 20.2% | 0.0% |
Note: The Income Fund’s allocations do not change. As of March 31, 2012, international stock weightings for the Income, 2010, 2015, 2020, 2025, and 2030 Funds were 9%, 14%, 17%, 19%, 21%, and 24% of assets, respectively.
6
Target Retirement Income Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTINX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.44% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.17% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 44.9% |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 21.3 |
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities | |
Fund Investor Shares | 19.9 |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 9.0 |
Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund | |
Investor Shares | 4.9 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
Target | Barclays | |
Income | Aggregate | |
Composite | Bond | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.01 |
Beta | 0.99 | 0.20 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months.
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Income Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.16%.
7
Target Retirement Income Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003, Through March 31, 2012
Target Income Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter, as well as the Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index; for short-term reserves, the Citigroup Three-Month Treasury Bill Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
Income Fund | 10/27/2003 | 7.11% | 5.30% | 3.41% | 2.21% | 5.62% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
8
Target Retirement Income Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value• | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (100.0%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (21.3%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 50,774,069 | 1,786,739 |
International Stock Fund (9.0%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 51,533,081 | 753,414 |
Bond Funds (64.8%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 348,833,251 | 3,770,887 |
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Investor Shares | 117,690,446 | 1,667,674 |
5,438,561 | ||
Money Market Fund (4.9%) | ||
Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund Investor Shares | 414,918,812 | 414,919 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $7,662,751) | 8,393,633 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 34,349 | |
Liabilities | (38,032) | |
(3,683) | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 702,747,568 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 8,389,950 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $11.94 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 7,703,002 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 1,056 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (44,990) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 730,882 | |
Net Assets | 8,389,950 |
• See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9
Target Retirement Income Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 83,239 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 83,239 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 28,571 |
Investment Securities Sold | 6,078 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 34,649 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 313,297 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 431,185 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
10
Target Retirement Income Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 83,239 | 113,850 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 34,649 | 26,169 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 313,297 | (11,577) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 431,185 | 128,442 |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (84,182) | (113,803) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (9,699) | (8,254) |
Total Distributions | (93,881) | (122,057) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 1,800,474 | 2,148,360 |
Issued in Connection with Acquisition of | ||
Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund—Note G | 2,192,576 | — |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 89,987 | 116,593 |
Redeemed | (795,123) | (1,129,601) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 3,287,914 | 1,135,352 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 3,635,218 | 1,141,737 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 4,764,732 | 3,622,995 |
End of Period2 | 8,389,950 | 4,764,732 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $9,699,000 and $8,254,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $1,056,000 and $1,999,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11
Target Retirement Income Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $11.22 | $11.13 | $10.49 | $10.19 | $11.08 | $10.52 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .156 | .3031 | .288 | .268 | .427 | .4301 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .036 | .0301 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | .709 | .080 | .640 | .302 | (.878) | .540 |
Total from Investment Operations | .901 | .413 | .928 | .570 | (.451) | .970 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.160) | (.299) | (.288) | (.270) | (.439) | (.410) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.021) | (.024) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.181) | (.323) | (.288) | (.270) | (.439) | (.410) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $11.94 | $11.22 | $11.13 | $10.49 | $10.19 | $11.08 |
Total Return2 | 8.08% | 3.70% | 8.97% | 5.84% | -4.23% | 9.36% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $8,390 | $4,765 | $3,623 | $2,463 | $2,046 | $1,336 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | �� |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.16% | 0.17% | 0.17% | 0.21% | 0.19% | 0.19% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.50% | 2.65% | 2.70% | 2.78% | 4.11% | 4.03% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 8% | 14%3 | 12% | 29%4 | 14% | 3% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12
Target Retirement Income Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement Income Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, bonds, and short-term reserves.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
13
Target Retirement Income Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at September 30, 2011, the fund had available capital loss carryforwards totaling $11,953,000 to offset future net capital gains of through September 30, 2018. In addition, the fund realized losses of $3,623,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from the short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
The fund acquired additional realized losses of $46,279,000 to offset future net capital gains in connection with the acquisition of Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund in February 2012 (see Note G); these losses have been reclassified from paid-in capital to accumulated net realized losses.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $7,662,751,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $730,882,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $746,860,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $15,978,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $3,316,996,000 of investment securities, including $2,223,588,000 of securities acquired in connection with acquisition of Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund, and sold $240,712,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 153,685 | 187,588 |
Issued in Connection with Acquisition of | ||
Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund | 184,543 | — |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 7,716 | 10,255 |
Redeemed | (67,763) | (98,730) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 278,181 | 99,113 |
G. On February 10, 2012, the fund acquired all the net assets of Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund pursuant to a plan of reorganization approved by the funds’ board of trustees. The purpose of the transaction was to combine two funds with comparable investment objectives. The acquisition was accomplished by a tax-free exchange of 184,543,000 shares of the fund for 177,808,000 shares of the Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund outstanding as of the close of business on February 10, 2012. The Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund’s net assets as of the close of business on February 10, 2012, of $2,192,576,000, including $237,489,000 of unrealized appreciation, were combined with the fund’s net assets. The net assets of the fund immediately before the acquisition were $5,956,166,000. The net assets of the fund immediately following the acquisition were $8,148,742,000.
14
Target Retirement Income Fund
Assuming that the acquisition had been completed on October 1, 2011, the beginning of the fund’s reporting period, the fund’s pro forma results of operations for the six months ended March 31, 2012, would be:
($000) | |
Net Investment Income | 108,761 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 50,178 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 431,913 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 590,852 |
Because the combined funds have been managed as a single integrated fund since the acquisition was completed, it is not practical to separate the results of operations of Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund that have been included in the fund’s statement of operations since February 10, 2012.
H. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
Special 2012 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Target Retirement 2005 Fund |
This information for the fiscal period ended February 10, 2012, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.
The fund distributed $14,128,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal period.
For corporate shareholders, 8.8% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.
15
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTENX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.36% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.17% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 41.2% |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 31.8 |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 13.5 |
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities | |
Fund Investor Shares | 12.3 |
Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund | |
Investor Shares | 1.2 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2010 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.93 |
Beta | 0.99 | 0.48 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2010 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.16%.
16
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006, Through March 31, 2012
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2010 Fund | 6/7/2006 | 6.22% | 4.06% | 2.48% | 3.04% | 5.52% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
17
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (100.0%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (31.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 50,905,646 | 1,791,370 |
International Stock Fund (13.5%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 52,083,753 | 761,464 |
Bond Funds (53.5%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 214,710,797 | 2,321,024 |
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Investor Shares | 48,999,166 | 694,318 |
3,015,342 | ||
Money Market Funds (1.2%) | ||
Vanguard Prime Money Market Fund Investor Shares | 65,926,413 | 65,926 |
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% | 7,109 | 7 |
65,933 | ||
Total Investment Companies (Cost $5,157,226) | 5,634,109 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 30,439 | |
Liabilities | (33,108) | |
(2,669) | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 237,372,516 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 5,631,440 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $23.72 |
18
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | |
Amount | |
($000) | |
Paid-in Capital | 5,197,882 |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 22,770 |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (66,095) |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 476,883 |
Net Assets | 5,631,440 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
19
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 75,279 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 75,279 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 23,070 |
Investment Securities Sold | 12,121 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 35,191 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 442,307 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 552,777 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
20
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 75,279 | 116,426 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 35,191 | (17,864) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 442,307 | (1,898) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 552,777 | 96,664 |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (132,211) | (100,684) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (8,208) | (8,472) |
Total Distributions | (140,419) | (109,156) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 985,847 | 1,835,448 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 138,772 | 107,920 |
Redeemed | (652,913) | (1,430,032) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 471,706 | 513,336 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 884,064 | 500,844 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 4,747,376 | 4,246,532 |
End of Period2 | 5,631,440 | 4,747,376 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $8,208,000 and $8,472,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $22,770,000 and $79,702,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
21
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $21.91 | $21.87 | $20.39 | $20.47 | $23.54 | $21.01 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .324 | .5601 | .520 | .553 | .7441 | .7301 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .102 | .0561 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 2.017 | (.022) | 1.455 | .046 | (3.354) | 1.980 |
Total from Investment Operations | 2.443 | .594 | 1.975 | .599 | (2.610) | 2.710 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.596) | (.511) | (.495) | (.679) | (.460) | (.180) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.037) | (.043) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.633) | (.554) | (.495) | (.679) | (.460) | (.180) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $23.72 | $21.91 | $21.87 | $20.39 | $20.47 | $23.54 |
Total Return2 | 11.31% | 2.68% | 9.83% | 3.47% | -11.30% | 12.96% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $5,631 | $4,747 | $4,247 | $3,065 | $2,567 | $1,297 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.16% | 0.17% | 0.17% | 0.21% | 0.19% | 0.20% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.49% | 2.46% | 2.67% | 3.15% | 3.34% | 3.26% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 14% | 27%3 | 19% | 41%4 | 18% | 4% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
22
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2010 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, bonds, and short-term reserves.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
23
Target Retirement 2010 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at September 30, 2011, the fund had available capital loss carryforwards totaling $47,220,000 to offset future net capital gains of $5,639,000 through September 30, 2017, $26,042,000 through September 30, 2018, and $15,539,000 through September 30, 2019. In addition, the fund realized losses of $29,938,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $5,157,226,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $476,883,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $502,602,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $25,719,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $789,701,000 of investment securities and sold $357,427,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 42,830 | 80,703 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 6,184 | 4,848 |
Redeemed | (28,296) | (63,101) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 20,718 | 22,450 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
24
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTXVX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.22% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.17% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 39.9% |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 39.9 |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 16.7 |
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities | |
Fund Investor Shares | 3.5 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2015 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.96 |
Beta | 0.99 | 0.59 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2015 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.16%.
25
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2015 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter, as well as the Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2015 Fund | 10/27/2003 | 5.51% | 3.60% | 2.54% | 3.38% | 5.92% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
26
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (100.0%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (39.9%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 176,463,752 | 6,209,759 |
International Stock Fund (16.7%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 177,790,484 | 2,599,297 |
Bond Funds (43.4%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 574,796,809 | 6,213,553 |
Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Investor Shares | 38,002,867 | 538,501 |
6,752,054 | ||
Total Investment Companies (Cost $13,908,471) | 15,561,110 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.0%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $4,542) | 4,542,000 | 4,542 |
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $13,913,013) | 15,565,652 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 90,353 | |
Liabilities | (89,849) | |
504 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 1,181,403,330 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 15,566,156 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $13.18 |
27
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | |
Amount | |
($000) | |
Paid-in Capital | 13,922,326 |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 63,523 |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (72,332) |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,652,639 |
Net Assets | 15,566,156 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
28
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 211,076 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 211,076 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 61,580 |
Investment Securities Sold | 21,185 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 82,765 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 1,555,958 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,849,799 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
29
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 211,076 | 311,191 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 82,765 | 68,394 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,555,958 | (276,867) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,849,799 | 102,718 |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (356,688) | (288,841) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (22,792) | (25,117) |
Total Distributions | (379,480) | (313,958) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 2,018,793 | 4,194,618 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 375,871 | 311,203 |
Redeemed | (1,733,521) | (3,325,763) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 661,143 | 1,180,058 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 2,131,462 | 968,818 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 13,434,694 | 12,465,876 |
End of Period2 | 15,566,156 | 13,434,694 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $22,792,000 and $25,117,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $63,523,000 and $209,135,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
30
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $11.91 | $12.03 | $11.21 | $11.34 | $13.49 | $12.10 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .182 | .2831 | .285 | .307 | .3801 | .3801 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .053 | .0311 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 1.368 | (.134) | .811 | (.072) | (2.190) | 1.320 |
Total from Investment Operations | 1.603 | .180 | 1.096 | .235 | (1.810) | 1.700 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.313) | (.276) | (.276) | (.365) | (.340) | (.310) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.020) | (.024) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.333) | (.300) | (.276) | (.365) | (.340) | (.310) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $13.18 | $11.91 | $12.03 | $11.21 | $11.34 | $13.49 |
Total Return2 | 13.66% | 1.40% | 9.92% | 2.66% | -13.75% | 14.25% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $15,566 | $13,435 | $12,466 | $9,507 | $7,804 | $6,619 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.16% | 0.17% | 0.17% | 0.21% | 0.18% | 0.19% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.40% | 2.24% | 2.62% | 3.31% | 3.02% | 2.93% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 18% | 27%3 | 19% | 37%4 | 24% | 5% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
31
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2015 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
32
Target Retirement 2015 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at September 30, 2011, the fund had available capital loss carryforwards totaling $27,719,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2018. In addition, the fund realized losses of $63,601,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from the short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $13,913,013,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,652,639,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,742,195,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $89,556,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $1,855,437,000 of investment securities and sold $1,300,460,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 159,050 | 332,265 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 30,534 | 25,097 |
Redeemed | (136,669) | (265,009) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 52,915 | 92,353 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
33
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTWNX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.13% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.17% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 45.4% |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 35.2 |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 19.4 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2020 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.97 |
Beta | 1.00 | 0.68 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2020 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.16%.
34
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2020 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2020 Fund | 6/7/2006 | 4.97% | 3.16% | 2.21% | 2.83% | 5.04% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
35
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.9%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (45.4%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 183,037,018 | 6,441,073 |
International Stock Fund (19.3%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 187,578,225 | 2,742,394 |
Bond Fund (35.2%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 461,401,699 | 4,987,752 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $12,805,195) | 14,171,219 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $6,101) | 6,101,024 | 6,101 |
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $12,811,296) | 14,177,320 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 91,350 | |
Liabilities | (87,907) | |
3,443 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 604,523,069 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 14,180,763 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $23.46 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 12,813,679 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 54,982 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (53,922) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,366,024 | |
Net Assets | 14,180,763 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
36
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 182,775 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 182,775 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 45,477 |
Investment Securities Sold | 32,302 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 77,779 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 1,524,210 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,784,764 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
37
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 182,775 | 229,705 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 77,779 | (20,395) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,524,210 | (332,355) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,784,764 | (123,045) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (281,924) | (195,538) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (17,036) | (15,414) |
Total Distributions | (298,960) | (210,952) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 2,369,351 | 4,414,516 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 296,988 | 209,835 |
Redeemed | (1,002,903) | (2,149,043) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 1,663,436 | 2,475,308 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 3,149,240 | 2,141,311 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 11,031,523 | 8,890,212 |
End of Period2 | 14,180,763 | 11,031,523 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $17,036,000 and $15,414,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $54,982,000 and $154,131,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
38
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $20.83 | $21.17 | $19.66 | $20.03 | $24.15 | $21.14 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .313 | .4731 | .5101 | .5391 | .6191 | .6001 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .081 | .0441 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 2.780 | (.378) | 1.440 | (.360) | (4.329) | 2.600 |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.174 | .139 | 1.950 | .179 | (3.710) | 3.200 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.513) | (.444) | (.440) | (.549) | (.410) | (.190) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.031) | (.035) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.544) | (.479) | (.440) | (.549) | (.410) | (.190) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $23.46 | $20.83 | $21.17 | $19.66 | $20.03 | $24.15 |
Total Return2 | 15.45% | 0.53% | 10.04% | 1.44% | -15.61% | 15.21% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $14,181 | $11,032 | $8,890 | $5,706 | $3,859 | $1,719 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.16% | 0.17% | 0.17% | 0.21% | 0.19% | 0.20% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.34% | 2.11% | 2.51% | 3.19% | 2.79% | 2.61% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 9% | 23%3 | 14% | 27%4 | 15% | 4% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
39
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2020 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
40
Target Retirement 2020 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at September 30, 2011, the fund had available capital loss carryforwards totaling $32,992,000 to offset future net capital gains of $6,167,000 through September 30, 2017, $21,253,000 through September 30, 2018, and $5,572,000 through September 30, 2019. In addition, the fund realized losses of $40,268,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $12,811,296,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,366,024,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,452,136,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $86,112,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $2,143,876,000 of investment securities and sold $553,289,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 105,774 | 196,781 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 13,680 | 9,508 |
Redeemed | (44,598) | (96,606) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 74,856 | 109,683 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
41
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTTVX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.09% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.18% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 50.9% |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 27.7 |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 21.4 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2025 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.98 |
Beta | 1.00 | 0.76 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2025 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.17%.
42
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2025 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2025 Fund | 10/27/2003 | 4.50% | 2.68% | 2.30% | 3.56% | 5.86% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
43
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.9%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (50.9%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 262,256,327 | 9,228,800 |
International Stock Fund (21.3%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 264,855,816 | 3,872,192 |
Bond Fund (27.7%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 465,165,286 | 5,028,437 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $16,067,027) | 18,129,429 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $9,078) | 9,078,082 | 9,078 |
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $16,076,105) | 18,138,507 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 74,154 | |
Liabilities | (69,321) | |
4,833 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 1,355,432,342 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 18,143,340 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $13.39 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 16,095,986 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 66,163 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (81,211) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 2,062,402 | |
Net Assets | 18,143,340 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
44
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 243,737 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 243,737 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 47,682 |
Investment Securities Sold | 25,091 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 72,773 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 2,286,272 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 2,602,782 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
45
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 243,737 | 315,625 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 72,773 | 775 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 2,286,272 | (492,656) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 2,602,782 | (176,256) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (378,247) | (289,553) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (16,898) | (18,531) |
Total Distributions | (395,145) | (308,084) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 2,278,618 | 4,556,327 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 391,525 | 305,363 |
Redeemed | (1,731,894) | (3,032,384) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 938,249 | 1,829,306 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 3,145,886 | 1,344,966 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 14,997,454 | 13,652,488 |
End of Period2 | 18,143,340 | 14,997,454 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $16,898,000 and $18,531,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $66,163,000 and $200,673,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
46
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $11.71 | $11.97 | $11.11 | $11.49 | $14.26 | $12.51 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .183 | .2571 | .262 | .279 | .307 | .300 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .036 | .0201 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 1.765 | (.271) | .850 | (.336) | (2.767) | 1.740 |
Total from Investment Operations | 1.984 | .006 | 1.112 | (.057) | (2.460) | 2.040 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.291) | (.250) | (.252) | (.323) | (.310) | (.290) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.013) | (.016) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.304) | (.266) | (.252) | (.323) | (.310) | (.290) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $13.39 | $11.71 | $11.97 | $11.11 | $11.49 | $14.26 |
Total Return2 | 17.18% | -0.11% | 10.12% | 0.10% | -17.61% | 16.51% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $18,143 | $14,997 | $13,652 | $9,932 | $7,769 | $6,721 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.17% | 0.18% | 0.18% | 0.21% | 0.18% | 0.19% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.31% | 2.01% | 2.42% | 3.09% | 2.59% | 2.43% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 13% | 23%3 | 11% | 21%4 | 17% | 4% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
47
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2025 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
48
Target Retirement 2025 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. For tax purposes, at September 30, 2011, the fund had available capital loss carryforwards totaling $7,742,000 to offset future net capital gains through September 30, 2018. In addition, the fund realized losses of $84,622,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $16,076,105,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,062,402,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $2,213,046,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $150,644,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $1,925,238,000 of investment securities and sold $1,090,155,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 178,931 | 356,359 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 31,883 | 24,235 |
Redeemed | (136,539) | (239,602) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 74,275 | 140,992 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
49
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTHRX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.06% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.18% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 56.0% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 23.8 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 20.2 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2030 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.98 |
Beta | 1.00 | 0.84 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2030 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.17%.
50
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2030 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2030 Fund | 6/7/2006 | 4.03% | 2.22% | 2.01% | 2.48% | 4.49% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
51
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.8%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (55.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 176,401,677 | 6,207,575 |
International Stock Fund (23.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 180,906,743 | 2,644,857 |
Bond Fund (20.2%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 207,791,466 | 2,246,226 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $9,878,477) | 11,098,658 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $5,860) | 5,860,344 | 5,860 |
Total Investments (99.9%) (Cost $9,884,337) | 11,104,518 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%) | ||
Other Assets | 47,641 | |
Liabilities | (40,804) | |
6,837 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 482,709,590 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 11,111,355 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $23.02 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 9,864,765 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 37,555 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (11,146) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,220,181 | |
Net Assets | 11,111,355 |
• See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
52
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 142,832 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 142,832 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 19,986 |
Investment Securities Sold | 18,765 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 38,751 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 1,460,832 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,642,415 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
53
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 142,832 | 155,961 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 38,751 | (14,238) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,460,832 | (402,712) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,642,415 | (260,989) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (204,000) | (132,260) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (7,410) | (7,366) |
Total Distributions | (211,410) | (139,626) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 1,942,597 | 3,465,536 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 209,803 | 138,834 |
Redeemed | (716,600) | (1,491,969) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 1,435,800 | 2,112,401 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 2,866,805 | 1,711,786 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 8,244,550 | 6,532,764 |
End of Period2 | 11,111,355 | 8,244,550 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $7,410,000 and $7,366,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $37,555,000 and $98,723,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
54
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $19.81 | $20.36 | $18.84 | $19.63 | $24.74 | $21.25 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .309 | .398 | .4531 | .4661 | .5221 | .4901 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .042 | .011 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 3.344 | (.542) | 1.453 | (.793) | (5.262) | 3.190 |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.695 | (.133) | 1.906 | (.327) | (4.740) | 3.680 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.468) | (.395) | (.386) | (.463) | (.370) | (.190) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.017) | (.022) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.485) | (.417) | (.386) | (.463) | (.370) | (.190) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $23.02 | $19.81 | $20.36 | $18.84 | $19.63 | $24.74 |
Total Return2 | 18.90% | -0.83% | 10.21% | -1.13% | -19.43% | 17.40% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $11,111 | $8,245 | $6,533 | $4,003 | $2,359 | $1,103 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.17% | 0.18% | 0.19% | 0.21% | 0.19% | 0.21% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.28% | 1.91% | 2.32% | 2.92% | 2.35% | 2.10% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 3% | 19%3 | 9% | 13%4 | 6% | 4% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
55
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2030 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
56
Target Retirement 2030 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. The fund realized losses of $18,959,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012; should the fund realize net capital losses for the year, the losses will be added to the loss carryforward balance above. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $9,884,337,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,220,181,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,309,149,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $88,968,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $1,540,289,000 of investment securities and sold $156,772,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 89,451 | 157,714 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 10,019 | 6,410 |
Redeemed | (32,888) | (68,807) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 66,582 | 95,317 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
57
About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A typical fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. The Target Retirement Funds have no direct expenses, but each fund bears its proportionate share of the costs for the underlying funds in which it invests. These indirect expenses make up the acquired fund fees and expenses, also expressed as a percentage of average net assets.
The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing cost (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period. The costs were calculated using the acquired fund fees and expenses for each Target Retirement Fund.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
58
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |||
Beginning | Ending | Expenses | |
Account Value | Account Value | Paid During | |
9/30/2011 | 3/31/2012 | Period | |
Based on Actual Fund Return | |||
Target Retirement Income Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,080.78 | $0.83 |
Target Retirement 2010 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,113.15 | $0.85 |
Target Retirement 2015 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,136.57 | $0.85 |
Target Retirement 2020 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,154.48 | $0.86 |
Target Retirement 2025 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,171.77 | $0.92 |
Target Retirement 2030 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,188.95 | $0.93 |
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return | |||
Target Retirement Income Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.20 | $0.81 |
Target Retirement 2010 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.20 | $0.81 |
Target Retirement 2015 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.20 | $0.81 |
Target Retirement 2020 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.20 | $0.81 |
Target Retirement 2025 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.15 | $0.86 |
Target Retirement 2030 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.15 | $0.86 |
The calculations are based on the acquired fund fees and expenses for the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized expense figures for that period are (in order as listed from top to bottom above) 0.16%, 0.16%, 0.16%, 0.16%, 0.17%, and 0.17%. The dollar amounts shown as ”Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense figures for the underlying funds multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.
59
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement
The board of trustees of Vanguard Target Retirement Funds has renewed the funds’ investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard—through its Equity Investment Group—serves as the investment advisor to the funds. The board determined that continuing the funds’ internalized management structure was in the best interests of the funds and their shareholders.
The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board considered the quality of the funds’ investment management over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than three decades. The Equity Investment Group adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.
The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.
Investment performance
The board considered the performance of the funds, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with relevant benchmarks and peer groups. The board concluded that the funds have performed in line with expectations, and that their results have been consistent with their investment strategies. Information about each fund’s most recent performance can be found in the Performance Summary pages of this report.
Cost
The board concluded that the funds’ acquired fund fees and expenses were well below the average expense ratios charged by funds in their respective peer groups. The funds do not incur advisory expenses directly; however, the board noted that each of the underlying funds in which the funds invest has advisory expenses well below the relevant peer-group average. Information about the funds’ acquired fund fees and expenses appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements sections.
The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard, because of Vanguard’s unique “at-cost” structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees, and produces “profits” only in the form of reduced expenses for fund shareholders.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that Vanguard’s low-cost arrangement with the Target Retirement Funds and their underlying funds ensures that the funds will realize economies of scale as they grow, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.
60
Glossary
30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. Funds that invest in other Vanguard funds incur no direct expenses, but they do bear proportionate shares of the operating, administrative, and advisory expenses of the underlying funds, and they must pay any fees charged by those funds. The figure for acquired fund fees and expenses represents a weighted average of these underlying costs. Acquired is a term that the Securities and Exchange Commission applies to any mutual fund whose shares are owned by another fund.
Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.
Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.
Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.
R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.
61
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The People Who Govern Your Fund
The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.
A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 179 Vanguard funds.
The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.
InterestedTrustee1 | and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components); |
Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of | |
F. William McNabb III | The Conference Board. |
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the | |
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five | Amy Gutmann |
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, | Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal |
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President |
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director | of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. |
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive | Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science |
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of | in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary |
each of the investment companies served by The | appointments at the Annenberg School for Commu- |
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard | nication and the Graduate School of Education |
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The | of the University of Pennsylvania; Director of |
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). | Carnegie Corporation of New York, Schuylkill River |
Development Corporation, and Greater Philadelphia | |
IndependentTrustees | Chamber of Commerce; Trustee of the National |
Constitution Center; Chair of the Presidential | |
Emerson U. Fullwood | Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. |
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive | JoAnn Heffernan Heisen |
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America | Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal |
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate |
Corporation (document management products and | Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer |
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 | (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive |
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester | Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson |
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation | (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer |
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of | products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation |
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health | (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton, |
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, | the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center |
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North | for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board |
Carolina A&T University. | of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs |
at Syracuse University. | |
Rajiv L. Gupta | |
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 | F. Joseph Loughrey |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: | Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President |
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm Haas Co. | and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins |
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. | Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB |
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- | (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized |
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing), | consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for |
Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the | Executive Officers | |
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters | ||
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg | Glenn Booraem | |
Institute for International Studies at the University | Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal | |
of Notre Dame. | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal | |
of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of | ||
Mark Loughridge | the investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal | Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice | companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010). | |
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information | ||
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s | Thomas J. Higgins | |
Retirement Plan Committee. | Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September | |
2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five | ||
Scott C. Malpass | Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief | |
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal | Financial Officer of each of the investment companies | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief | served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of | |
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University | the investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the | Group (1998–2008). | |
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member | ||
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; | Kathryn J. Hyatt | |
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment | Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal | |
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of | |
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory | The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the | |
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. | investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment | ||
André F. Perold | companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008). | |
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal | ||
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George | Heidi Stam | |
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard | Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal | |
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing | |
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies | Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel | |
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand | of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard | |
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine | Group and of each of the investment companies | |
Arts Boston. | served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior | |
Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; | ||
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. | Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006). | |
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal | ||
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, | Vanguard Senior ManagementTeam | |
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO | ||
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); | Mortimer J. Buckley | Michael S. Miller |
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ | Kathleen C. Gubanich | James M. Norris |
aircraft systems and services) and the National | Paul A. Heller | Glenn W. Reed |
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board | Martha G. King | George U. Sauter |
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of | Chris D. McIsaac | |
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman | ||
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art. | ||
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor | ||
Peter F. Volanakis | John J. Brennan | |
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal | Chairman, 1996–2009 | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President | Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008 | |
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning | ||
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director | ||
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); | Founder | |
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business | John C. Bogle | |
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996 | |
Norris Cotton Cancer Center. |
1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.
P.O. Box 2600 | |
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600 |
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 | |
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739 | |
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036 | |
Text Telephone for People | |
With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273 | |
This material may be used in conjunction | |
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard | |
fund only if preceded or accompanied by | |
the fund’s current prospectus. | |
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or | |
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted. | |
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting | |
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by | |
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are | |
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In | |
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund | |
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 | |
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either | |
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov. | |
You can review and copy information about your fund at | |
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To | |
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at | |
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also | |
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive | |
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a | |
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to | |
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the | |
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange | |
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520. | |
© 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc. | |
All rights reserved. | |
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor. | |
Q3082 052012 |
Semiannual Report | March 31, 2012
Vanguard Target Retirement Funds
Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2055 Fund |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund |
> Global stock markets rallied during the six-month period ended March 31, 2012, buoyed by signs of a strengthening global economy and an easing of Europe’s debt troubles.
> The U.S. taxable bond market weakened during the period, as investors with renewed optimism about stocks shifted away from bonds.
> All of the Vanguard Target Retirement Funds covered in this report posted positive results for the period; those funds with the highest stock allocations produced the strongest returns.
Contents | |
Your Fund’s Total Returns. | 1 |
Chairman’s Letter. | 2 |
Target Retirement 2035 Fund. | 7 |
Target Retirement 2040 Fund. | 15 |
Target Retirement 2045 Fund. | 23 |
Target Retirement 2050 Fund. | 31 |
Target Retirement 2055 Fund. | 39 |
Target Retirement 2060 Fund. | 47 |
About Your Fund’s Expenses. | 56 |
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement. | 58 |
Glossary. | 59 |
Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice.
Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.
See the Glossary for definitions of investment terms used in this report.
About the cover: Vanguard was named for the HMS Vanguard, flagship of British Admiral Horatio Nelson. A ship—whose performance and safety depend on the work of all hands—has served as a fitting metaphor for the Vanguard crew as we strive to help clients reach their financial goals.
Your Fund’s Total Returns
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |
Total | |
Returns | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund | 20.63% |
Target 2035 Composite Index | 20.58 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2035 Funds Average | 19.25 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2035 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund | 21.10% |
Target 2040 Composite Index | 21.05 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2040 Funds Average | 19.47 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2040 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund | 21.10% |
Target 2045 Composite Index | 21.05 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2045 Funds Average | 20.97 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2045 Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund | 21.11% |
Target 2050 Composite Index | 21.05 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds Average | 20.50 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2055 Fund | 21.17% |
Target 2055 Composite Index | 21.05 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds Average | 20.50 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. | |
Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund (Inception: 1/19/2012) | 6.30% |
Target 2060 Composite Index | 6.54 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds Average | 6.10 |
Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds Average: Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. |
Returns for the composite indexes are derived by applying the funds’ target allocations to the results of the following benchmarks: for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index; for international stocks, the MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; and for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index.
Investments in Target Retirement Funds are subject to the risks of their underlying funds. The year in the fund name refers to the approximate year (the target date) when an investor in the fund would retire and leave the work force. The fund will gradually shift its emphasis from more aggressive investments to more conservative ones based on its target date. An investment in a Target Retirement Fund is not guaranteed at any time, including on or after the target date.
1
Chairman’s Letter
Dear Shareholder,
During the six months ended March 31, 2012, global stock markets advanced as the U.S. economy showed signs of growth and investors became less concerned about the Eurozone’s debt troubles. The renewed optimism had investors turning toward stocks and away from more conservative fixed income investments, leading to relatively weak returns in the bond market.
The six Vanguard Target Retirement Funds covered in this report posted strong returns for the period. (The Income Fund and the 2010 through 2030 Funds are covered in a separate report.)
You may already be aware that in January, Vanguard launched the Target Retirement 2060 Fund. As with all of Vanguard’s Target Retirement Funds, the 2060 Fund will provide age-appropriate exposure to domestic and international stocks and domestic bonds in a single low-cost, index-based vehicle. The fund is appropriate for people who plan to retire and leave the workforce in or within a few years of 2060—investors who are roughly 18 to 20 years old now.
2
A surge of optimism fueled
a powerful global rally in stocks
During the past six months, optimism displaced the apprehension that had restrained stock prices through summer 2011. The broad U.S. stock market returned more than 26%. Markets abroad returned 15.37%. Investors’ good spirits reflected confidence that the slow, grinding economic expansion in the United States was at last gathering momentum and that Europe’s debt crisis could be contained.
By the end of the period, however, that confidence had begun to evaporate in the face of ambiguous economic reports and renewed concern about Europe. The abrupt mood swing was consistent with the financial markets’ volatility since the 2008–2009 financial crisis.
For most bonds except munis,
six-month returns were subdued
The broad taxable bond market produced a modest six-month return of 1.43%. In general, interest rates remained more or less steady at very low levels. In some segments of the bond market, however, yields crept lower still, boosting bond prices. The broad municipal bond market, for example, produced a solid six-month return of 3.91% as investors bid up muni prices.
Market Barometer | |||
Total Returns | |||
Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | |||
Six | One | Five Years | |
Months | Year | (Annualized) | |
Stocks | |||
Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps) | 26.27% | 7.86% | 2.19% |
Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps) | 29.83 | -0.18 | 2.13 |
Dow Jones U.S. Total Stock Market Index | 26.60 | 7.16 | 2.47 |
MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International) | 15.37 | -7.18 | -1.56 |
Bonds | |||
Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad | |||
taxable market) | 1.43% | 7.71% | 6.25% |
Barclays Capital Municipal Bond Index (Broad | |||
tax-exempt market) | 3.91 | 12.07 | 5.42 |
Citigroup Three-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index | 0.00 | 0.05 | 1.11 |
CPI | |||
Consumer Price Index | 1.10% | 2.65% | 2.24% |
3
As it has since December 2008, the Federal Reserve Board kept its target for the shortest-term interest rates between 0% and 0.25%. That policy has kept a tight lid on the returns available from money market funds and savings accounts.
Domestic stocks drove
funds’ strong performance
Vanguard Target Retirement Funds are a series of life-cycle funds that use a targeted maturity approach to accommodate investors’ different objectives, time horizons, and changing risk tolerances. These “funds of funds” shift from a growth-oriented, stock-heavy asset allocation to an emphasis on income- generating fixed income securities as the investor’s retirement date—the “target date”—approaches.
Considering the investment environment, it’s not surprising that the funds with the highest allocation to stocks produced the strongest returns for the most recent six-month period. The 2060 Fund, as I mentioned, launched in mid-January, so we don’t yet have a full six months of performance recorded. Still, during its short 2½ months of operation, the fund returned a solid 6.30%.
The 2055 Fund, 2050 Fund, 2045 Fund, and 2040 Fund all have about 90% of their assets in stocks and about 10% in bonds. The funds all returned just over 21% for the six months. The 2035 Fund, which has slightly less in stocks—about 87% of assets—returned 20.63% for the period.
Expense Ratios
Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group
Acquired Fund Fees | Peer Group | |
and Expenses | Average | |
Target Retirement 2035 Fund | 0.19% | 0.54% |
Target Retirement 2040 Fund | 0.19 | 0.63 |
Target Retirement 2045 Fund | 0.19 | 0.54 |
Target Retirement 2050 Fund | 0.19 | 0.62 |
Target Retirement 2055 Fund | 0.19 | 0.62 |
Target Retirement 2060 Fund | 0.18 | 0.62 |
The fund expense figures shown—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represent an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement Funds invest. The Target Retirement Funds do not charge any expenses or fees of their own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18% for the 2035 Fund, 0.18% for the 2040 Fund, 0.18% for the 2045 Fund, 0.18% for the 2050 Fund, 0.18% for the 2055 Fund, and 0.18% (annualized since inception) for the 2060 Fund. Peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and capture information through year-end 2011.
Peer groups: For the 2035 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2035 Funds; for the 2040 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2040 Funds; for the 2045 Fund, Mixed-Asset Target 2045 Funds; for the 2050, 2055, and 2060 Funds, Mixed-Asset Target 2050+ Funds.
4
Of course, these returns reflect the performance of the underlying portfolios that make up these Target Retirement Funds: Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund, Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund, and Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund was the strongest performer of the trio, returning an impressive 26.55% for the six-month period. (Returns for the underlying funds are for Investor Shares.) Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund, which invests in stocks of both developed and emerging international economies, gained 16.66%. Weakness in the bond market weighed on Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund, which returned 1.18%.
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There’s no doubt that the stock market’s recent returns have been encouraging. However, new weakness in the bond market serves as a reminder that we can never be certain where the financial markets are headed next.
For this reason, Vanguard believes investors are best served by maintaining a diversified, balanced investment plan. The equity portion of a balanced portfolio can offer investors the opportunity for long-term growth. In more volatile times, bonds and short-term investments can help provide a cushion from dramatic swings in the stock market.
Vanguard’s Target Retirement Funds can help simplify the process of creating and maintaining such a balanced portfolio. By design, these funds offer a diversified investment approach in a single fund, while transferring the complexities of portfolio management to the fund’s investment manager. As an investor, you don’t need to worry about adjusting the level of risk in your portfolio as your retirement date approaches or rebalancing when market fluctuations throw off your portfolio’s asset allocation. These tasks are done for you automatically—and at a low cost.
Thank you for investing with Vanguard.
Sincerely,
F. William McNabb III
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
April 17, 2012
5
Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance
September 30, 2011, Through March 31, 2012
Distributions Per Share | ||||
Starting | Ending | Income | Capital | |
Share Price | Share Price | Dividends | Gains | |
Target Retirement 2035 Fund | $11.77 | $13.88 | $0.281 | $0.006 |
Target Retirement 2040 Fund | $19.26 | $22.82 | $0.444 | $0.009 |
Target Retirement 2045 Fund | $12.10 | $14.33 | $0.286 | $0.005 |
Target Retirement 2050 Fund | $19.17 | $22.72 | $0.439 | $0.008 |
Target Retirement 2055 Fund | $20.45 | $24.33 | $0.391 | $0.013 |
Target Retirement 2060 Fund | ||||
(Inception: 1/19/2012) | $20.00 | $21.26 | $0.000 | $0.000 |
Asset Allocation on March 31, 2012 | |||
Short-Term | |||
Stocks | Bonds | Reserves | |
Target Retirement 2035 Fund | 87.2% | 12.8% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2040 Fund | 89.8% | 10.2% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2045 Fund | 89.8% | 10.2% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2050 Fund | 90.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2055 Fund | 90.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% |
Target Retirement 2060 Fund | 90.0% | 10.0% | 0.0% |
Note: As of March 31, 2012, international stock weightings for the 2035, 2040, 2045, 2050, 2055, and 2060 Funds were 26%, 27%, 27%, 27%, 27%, and 27% of assets, respectively.
6
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTTHX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.02% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.19% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 61.2% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 26.0 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 12.8 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2035 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.98 |
Beta | 1.01 | 0.92 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2035 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.
7
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2035 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2035 Fund | 10/27/2003 | 3.49% | 1.99% | 2.10% | 4.02% | 6.12% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
8
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.9%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (61.2%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 222,825,973 | 7,841,246 |
International Stock Fund (26.0%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 227,729,953 | 3,329,412 |
Bond Fund (12.7%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 151,227,921 | 1,634,774 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $11,235,185) | 12,805,432 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $7,480) | 7,479,963 | 7,480 |
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $11,242,665) | 12,812,912 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 41,198 | |
Liabilities | (38,075) | |
3,123 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 923,197,058 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 12,816,035 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $13.88 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 11,274,647 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 40,311 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (69,170) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,570,247 | |
Net Assets | 12,816,035 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
9
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 173,480 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 173,480 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 14,954 |
Investment Securities Sold | 13,361 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 28,315 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 1,933,402 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 2,135,197 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
10
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 173,480 | 196,416 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 28,315 | 1,505 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,933,402 | (502,631) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 2,135,197 | (304,710) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (249,484) | (181,829) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (5,327) | (40,834) |
Total Distributions | (254,811) | (222,663) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 1,690,160 | 3,401,770 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 252,543 | 220,834 |
Redeemed | (1,246,368) | (2,078,454) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 696,335 | 1,544,150 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 2,576,721 | 1,016,777 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 10,239,314 | 9,222,537 |
End of Period2 | 12,816,035 | 10,239,314 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $5,327,000 and $9,246,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $40,311,000 and $116,315,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
11
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $11.77 | $12.22 | $11.31 | $11.90 | $15.25 | $13.18 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .191 | .235 | .250 | .2731 | .293 | .270 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .017 | .006 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 2.189 | (.402) | .898 | (.564) | (3.353) | 2.060 |
Total from Investment Operations | 2.397 | (.161) | 1.148 | (.291) | (3.060) | 2.330 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.281) | (.236) | (.238) | (.299) | (.290) | (.260) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.006) | (.053) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.287) | (.289) | (.238) | (.299) | (.290) | (.260) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $13.88 | $11.77 | $12.22 | $11.31 | $11.90 | $15.25 |
Total Return2 | 20.63% | -1.55% | 10.24% | -1.85% | -20.42% | 17.87% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $12,816 | $10,239 | $9,223 | $6,780 | $5,030 | $4,553 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.18% | 0.19% | 0.19% | 0.21% | 0.18% | 0.19% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.25% | 1.81% | 2.24% | 2.88% | 2.28% | 2.09% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 10% | 18%3 | 6% | 9%4 | 10% | 1% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
12
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2035 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
13
Target Retirement 2035 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. The fund realized losses of $59,672,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $11,242,665,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,570,247,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,708,747,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $138,500,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $1,185,885,000 of investment securities and sold $555,258,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 129,255 | 257,014 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 20,171 | 16,883 |
Redeemed | (95,965) | (158,773) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 53,461 | 115,124 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
14
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VFORX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.01% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.19% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 62.9% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 26.9 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 10.2 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2040 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.98 |
Beta | 1.01 | 0.93 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2040 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.
15
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2040 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2040 Fund | 6/7/2006 | 3.48% | 2.07% | 1.93% | 2.36% | 4.29% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
16
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.9%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (62.9%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 124,445,415 | 4,379,234 |
International Stock Fund (26.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 127,789,661 | 1,868,285 |
Bond Fund (10.2%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 65,659,285 | 709,777 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $6,111,318) | 6,957,296 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $5,697) | 5,697,000 | 5,697 |
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $6,117,015) | 6,962,993 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 29,752 | |
Liabilities | (29,209) | |
543 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 305,115,934 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 6,963,536 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $22.82 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 6,097,017 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 21,210 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (669) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 845,978 | |
Net Assets | 6,963,536 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
17
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 89,211 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 89,211 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 6,250 |
Investment Securities Sold | 9,763 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 16,013 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 1,012,790 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,118,014 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
18
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 89,211 | 88,335 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 16,013 | 27,057 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,012,790 | (344,764) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,118,014 | (229,372) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (121,325) | (74,229) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (2,459) | (14,523) |
Total Distributions | (123,784) | (88,752) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 1,342,224 | 2,363,000 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 122,539 | 88,014 |
Redeemed | (472,611) | (986,609) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 992,152 | 1,464,405 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 1,986,382 | 1,146,281 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 4,977,154 | 3,830,873 |
End of Period2 | 6,963,536 | 4,977,154 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $2,459,000 and $14,523,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $21,210,000 and $53,324,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
19
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $19.26 | $20.03 | $18.52 | $19.36 | $24.70 | $21.13 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .308 | .369 | .393 | .4351 | .4941 | .4601 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .023 | .006 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 3.682 | (.705) | 1.485 | (.849) | (5.464) | 3.290 |
Total from Investment Operations | 4.013 | (.330) | 1.878 | (.414) | (4.970) | 3.750 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.444) | (.368) | (.368) | (.426) | (.370) | (.180) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.009) | (.072) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.453) | (.440) | (.368) | (.426) | (.370) | (.180) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $22.82 | $19.26 | $20.03 | $18.52 | $19.36 | $24.70 |
Total Return2 | 21.10% | -1.87% | 10.23% | -1.61% | -20.40% | 17.83% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $6,964 | $4,977 | $3,831 | $2,330 | $1,199 | $513 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.18% | 0.19% | 0.19% | 0.21% | 0.19% | 0.21% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.24% | 1.79% | 2.23% | 2.78% | 2.24% | 1.99% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 1% | 15%3 | 7% | 9%4 | 4% | 4% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
20
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2040 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
21
Target Retirement 2040 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. The fund realized losses of $3,340,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,117,015,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $845,978,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $905,715,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $59,737,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $1,007,531,000 of investment securities and sold $40,522,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 62,751 | 108,785 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 5,969 | 4,097 |
Redeemed | (22,081) | (45,683) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 46,639 | 67,199 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
22
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTIVX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.01% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.19% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 62.9% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 26.9 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 10.2 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2045 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.98 |
Beta | 1.01 | 0.93 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2045 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.
23
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): October 27, 2003, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2045 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index through April 22, 2005, and the MSCI US Broad Market Index thereafter. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2045 Fund | 10/27/2003 | 3.49% | 2.04% | 2.04% | 4.47% | 6.51% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
24
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.8%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (62.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 129,480,771 | 4,556,428 |
International Stock Fund (26.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 133,001,779 | 1,944,486 |
Bond Fund (10.2%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 68,321,140 | 738,552 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $6,343,363) | 7,239,466 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $4,023) | 4,022,657 | 4,023 |
Total Investments (99.9%) (Cost $6,347,386) | 7,243,489 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%) | ||
Other Assets | 28,603 | |
Liabilities | (23,331) | |
5,272 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 505,863,191 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 7,248,761 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $14.33 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 6,363,436 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 21,970 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (32,748) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 896,103 | |
Net Assets | 7,248,761 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
25
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 98,022 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 98,022 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 6,866 |
Investment Securities Sold | 15,729 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 22,595 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 1,102,459 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,223,076 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
26
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 98,022 | 106,266 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 22,595 | 7,614 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 1,102,459 | (321,143) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 1,223,076 | (207,263) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (138,613) | (97,564) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (2,423) | (41,929) |
Total Distributions | (141,036) | (139,493) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 1,171,798 | 2,176,140 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 140,029 | 138,621 |
Redeemed | (847,043) | (1,184,181) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 464,784 | 1,130,580 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 1,546,824 | 783,824 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 5,701,937 | 4,918,113 |
End of Period2 | 7,248,761 | 5,701,937 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $2,423,000 and $20,965,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $21,970,000 and $62,561,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
27
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $12.10 | $12.64 | $11.70 | $12.29 | $15.75 | $13.60 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .196 | .237 | .257 | .2811 | .303 | .280 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .014 | .005 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 2.311 | (.436) | .929 | (.570) | (3.463) | 2.130 |
Total from Investment Operations | 2.521 | (.194) | 1.186 | (.289) | (3.160) | 2.410 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.286) | (.242) | (.246) | (.301) | (.300) | (.250) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.005) | (.104) | — | — | — | (.010) |
Total Distributions | (.291) | (.346) | (.246) | (.301) | (.300) | (.260) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $14.33 | $12.10 | $12.64 | $11.70 | $12.29 | $15.75 |
Total Return2 | 21.10% | -1.82% | 10.23% | -1.77% | -20.42% | 17.90% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $7,249 | $5,702 | $4,918 | $3,560 | $2,493 | $2,204 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.18% | 0.19% | 0.19% | 0.21% | 0.18% | 0.19% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.24% | 1.79% | 2.24% | 2.86% | 2.28% | 2.08% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 11% | 16%3 | 6% | 10%4 | 9% | 1% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
28
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2045 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
29
Target Retirement 2045 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. The fund realized losses of $34,303,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,347,386,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $896,103,000 consisting of unrealized gains of $976,616,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $80,513,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $794,563,000 of investment securities and sold $364,939,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 87,089 | 159,565 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 10,863 | 10,276 |
Redeemed | (63,478) | (87,425) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 34,474 | 82,416 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
30
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VFIFX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.01% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.19% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 63.0% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 27.0 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 10.0 |
Total Fund Volatility Measures | ||
DJ | ||
Target 2050 | U.S. Total | |
Composite | Market | |
Index | Index | |
R-Squared | 1.00 | 0.98 |
Beta | 1.01 | 0.93 |
These measures show the degree and timing of the fund’s fluctuations compared with the indexes over 36 months. | ||
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2050 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.
31
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): June 7, 2006, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2050 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the Select Emerging Markets Index through August 23, 2006, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index through December 31, 2009, and the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index thereafter; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||||
Since Inception | ||||||
Inception Date | One Year | Five Years | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||||
2050 Fund | 6/7/2006 | 3.46% | 2.04% | 1.95% | 2.42% | 4.37% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
32
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (99.9%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (62.9%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 52,715,218 | 1,855,049 |
International Stock Fund (27.0%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 54,445,435 | 795,992 |
Bond Fund (10.0%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 27,364,713 | 295,813 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $2,580,151) | 2,946,854 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.1%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $2,120) | 2,120,326 | 2,120 |
Total Investments (100.0%) (Cost $2,582,271) | 2,948,974 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%) | ||
Other Assets | 16,471 | |
Liabilities | (15,665) | |
806 | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 129,831,824 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 2,949,780 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $22.72 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 2,580,782 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 8,847 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Losses | (6,552) | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 366,703 | |
Net Assets | 2,949,780 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
33
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 37,528 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 37,528 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 2,605 |
Investment Securities Sold | 581 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 3,186 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 426,259 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 466,973 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
34
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 37,528 | 36,062 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 3,186 | 24,874 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 426,259 | (159,824) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 466,973 | (98,888) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (50,671) | (30,163) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (923) | (19,891) |
Total Distributions | (51,594) | (50,054) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 672,859 | 1,174,424 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 51,071 | 49,545 |
Redeemed | (263,662) | (518,202) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 460,268 | 705,767 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 875,647 | 556,825 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 2,074,133 | 1,517,308 |
End of Period2 | 2,949,780 | 2,074,133 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $923,000 and $10,109,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $8,847,000 and $21,990,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
35
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | ||||||
Ended | ||||||
For a Share Outstanding | March 31, | Year Ended September 30, | ||||
Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $19.17 | $20.10 | $18.58 | $19.43 | $24.79 | $21.24 |
Investment Operations | ||||||
Net Investment Income | .304 | .360 | .399 | .4311 | .5031 | .4801 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .022 | .006 | — | — | — | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||
on Investments | 3.671 | (.682) | 1.492 | (.866) | (5.493) | 3.290 |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.997 | (.316) | 1.891 | (.435) | (4.990) | 3.770 |
Distributions | ||||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.439) | (.370) | (.371) | (.415) | (.370) | (.220) |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.008) | (.244) | — | — | — | — |
Total Distributions | (.447) | (.614) | (.371) | (.415) | (.370) | (.220) |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $22.72 | $19.17 | $20.10 | $18.58 | $19.43 | $24.79 |
Total Return2 | 21.11% | -1.89% | 10.26% | -1.73% | -20.41% | 17.85% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | ||||||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $2,950 | $2,074 | $1,517 | $924 | $409 | $192 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.18% | 0.19% | 0.19% | 0.21% | 0.19% | 0.21% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to | ||||||
Average Net Assets | 2.25% | 1.79% | 2.21% | 2.74% | 2.27% | 2.04% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 4% | 15%3 | 10% | 8%4 | 4% | 2% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
3 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
4 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s bond investments from Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund to Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
36
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2050 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2008–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
37
Target Retirement 2050 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. The fund realized losses of $7,663,000 during the period from November 1, 2010, through September 30, 2011, which are deferred and will be treated as realized for tax purposes in fiscal 2012. The fund will use these capital losses to offset net taxable capital gains, if any, realized during the year ending September 30, 2012. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $2,582,271,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $366,703,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $389,272,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $22,569,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $498,628,000 of investment securities and sold $48,410,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 31,537 | 54,294 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 2,499 | 2,317 |
Redeemed | (12,421) | (23,901) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 21,615 | 32,710 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
38
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VFFVX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.01% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.19% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 62.9% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 27.1 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 10.0 |
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2055 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the six months ended March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.
39
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): August 18, 2010, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2055 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks of developed markets, the MSCI EAFE Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for emerging markets stocks, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index through December 15, 2010, and the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index thereafter; for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index; and for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the six months ended March 31, 2012.
Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended March 31, 2012 | |||||
Since Inception | |||||
Inception Date | One Year | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | |||||
2055 Fund | 8/18/2010 | 3.68% | 1.80% | 13.04% | 14.84% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
40
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (100.0%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (62.9%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 4,480,824 | 157,680 |
International Stock Fund (27.1%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 4,637,623 | 67,802 |
Bond Fund (10.0%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 2,319,186 | 25,070 |
Total Investment Companies (Cost $237,010) | 250,552 | |
Temporary Cash Investment (0.3%) | ||
Money Market Fund (0.3%) | ||
1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, 0.123% (Cost $859) | 858,767 | 859 |
Total Investments (100.3%) (Cost $237,869) | 251,411 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (-0.3%) | ||
Other Assets | 2,623 | |
Liabilities | (3,443) | |
(820) | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 10,299,134 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 250,591 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $24.33 | |
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | ||
Amount | ||
($000) | ||
Paid-in Capital | 236,209 | |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 721 | |
Accumulated Net Realized Gains | 119 | |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 13,542 | |
Net Assets | 250,591 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund is the 7-day yield.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
41
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 2,680 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 2,680 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 186 |
Investment Securities Sold | 228 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 414 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 29,495 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 32,589 |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
42
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, | September 30, | |
2012 | 2011 | |
($000) | ($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | ||
Operations | ||
Net Investment Income | 2,680 | 1,085 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 414 | (164) |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 29,495 | (16,009) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 32,589 | (15,088) |
Distributions | ||
Net Investment Income | (2,904) | (146) |
Realized Capital Gain1 | (97) | (34) |
Total Distributions | (3,001) | (180) |
Capital Share Transactions | ||
Issued | 127,608 | 163,181 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 2,985 | 180 |
Redeemed | (33,826) | (25,727) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 96,767 | 137,634 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 126,355 | 122,366 |
Net Assets | ||
Beginning of Period | 124,236 | 1,870 |
End of Period2 | 250,591 | 124,236 |
1 Includes fiscal 2012 and 2011 short-term gain distributions totaling $97,000 and $34,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $721,000 and $945,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
43
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Financial Highlights
Six Months | Year | Aug. 18, | |
Ended | Ended | 20101 to | |
March 31, | Sept. 30, | Sept. 30, | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $20.45 | $20.98 | $20.00 |
Investment Operations | |||
Net Investment Income | .305 | .3882 | .063 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .025 | .001 | — |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 3.954 | (.698) | .917 |
Total from Investment Operations | 4.284 | (.309) | .980 |
Distributions | |||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (.391) | (.179) | — |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | (.013) | (.042) | — |
Total Distributions | (.404) | (.221) | — |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $24.33 | $20.45 | $20.98 |
Total Return3 | 21.17% | -1.58% | 4.90% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $251 | $124 | $2 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | — | — | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.18% | 0.19% | 0.22%4 |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 2.29% | 1.71% | 2.73%4 |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 7% | 12%5 | 3% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.
3 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the periods shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
4 Annualized.
5 Excludes the value of mutual fund shares delivered and received in connection with a change in the fund’s international equity investments from Vanguard European, Pacific, and Emerging Markets Stock Index Funds to Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund because those transactions were effected in kind and did not cause the fund to incur transaction costs.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
44
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2055 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for all open federal income tax years (September 30, 2010–2011), and for the period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.
45
Target Retirement 2055 Fund
The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year. Capital gain distributions paid during the six months ended March 31, 2012, are from short-term gain distributions received from Total Bond Market II Index Fund.
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $237,869,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $13,542,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $14,181,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $639,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the six months ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $102,742,000 of investment securities and sold $6,099,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
Six Months Ended | Year Ended | |
March 31, 2012 | September 30, 2011 | |
Shares | Shares | |
(000) | (000) | |
Issued | 5,579 | 7,096 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | 136 | 8 |
Redeemed | (1,490) | (1,119) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 4,225 | 5,985 |
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
46
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Fund Profile
As of March 31, 2012
Total Fund Characteristics | |
Ticker Symbol | VTTSX |
30-Day SEC Yield | 2.00% |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses1 | 0.18% |
Allocation to Underlying Vanguard Funds | |
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 62.9% |
Vanguard Total International Stock Index | |
Fund Investor Shares | 27.1 |
Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund | |
Investor Shares | 10.0 |
Fund Asset Allocation
1 This figure—drawn from the prospectus dated January 26, 2012—represents an estimate of the weighted average of the expense ratios and any transaction fees charged by the underlying mutual funds (the ”acquired” funds) in which the Target Retirement 2060 Fund invests. The fund does not charge any expenses or fees of its own. For the period from inception through March 31, 2012, the annualized acquired fund fees and expenses were 0.18%.
47
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Performance Summary
All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.
Fiscal-Period Total Returns (%): January 19, 2012, Through March 31, 2012
Target 2060 Composite Index: Derived by applying the fund’s target asset allocation to the results of the following benchmarks: for international stocks, the MSCI ACWI ex USA IMI Index; for U.S. stocks, the MSCI US Broad Market Index; and for bonds, the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Float Adjusted Index. MSCI international benchmark returns are adjusted for withholding taxes applicable to Luxembourg holding companies.
Note: For 2012, performance data reflect the period ended March 31, 2012.
Total Returns: Period Ended March 31, 2012 | ||||
Since Inception | ||||
Inception Date | Income | Capital | Total | |
Target Retirement | ||||
2060 Fund | 1/19/2012 | 0.00% | 6.30% | 6.30% |
See Financial Highlights for dividend and capital gains information.
48
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Financial Statements (unaudited)
Statement of Net Assets
As of March 31, 2012
The fund reports a complete list of its holdings in regulatory filings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).
Market | ||
Value | ||
Shares | ($000) | |
Investment Companies (102.8%) | ||
U.S. Stock Fund (64.7%) | ||
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund Investor Shares | 149,407 | 5,258 |
International Stock Fund (27.8%) | ||
Vanguard Total International Stock Index Fund Investor Shares | 154,574 | 2,260 |
Bond Fund (10.3%) | ||
1 Vanguard Total Bond Market II Index Fund Investor Shares | 77,261 | 835 |
Total Investments (102.8%) (Cost $8,252) | 8,353 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities (-2.8%) | ||
Other Assets | 507 | |
Liabilities | (732) | |
(225) | ||
Net Assets (100%) | ||
Applicable to 382,304 outstanding $.001 par value shares of | ||
beneficial interest (unlimited authorization) | 8,128 | |
Net Asset Value Per Share | $21.26 | |
Assets | ||
Investments in Securities, at Value | 8,353 | |
Receivables for Capital Shares Issued | 506 | |
Other Assets | 1 | |
Total Assets | 8,860 | |
Liabilities | ||
Payables for Investment Securities Purchased | 503 | |
Other Liabilities | 229 | |
Total Liabilities | 732 | |
Net Assets | 8,128 |
49
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
At March 31, 2012, net assets consisted of: | |
Amount | |
($000) | |
Paid-in Capital | 8,008 |
Undistributed Net Investment Income | 17 |
Accumulated Net Realized Gains | 2 |
Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 101 |
Net Assets | 8,128 |
See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.
1 Affiliated fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
50
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Statement of Operations
January 19, 20121 to | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Investment Income | |
Income | |
Income Distributions Received | 17 |
Net Investment Income—Note B | 17 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | 1 |
Investment Securities Sold | 1 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 2 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities | 101 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 120 |
1 Inception. |
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
51
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
January 19, 20121 to | |
March 31, 2012 | |
($000) | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | |
Operations | |
Net Investment Income | 17 |
Realized Net Gain (Loss) | 2 |
Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | 101 |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations | 120 |
Distributions | |
Net Investment Income | — |
Realized Capital Gain | — |
Total Distributions | |
Capital Share Transactions | |
Issued | 8,516 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | — |
Redeemed | (508) |
Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions | 8,008 |
Total Increase (Decrease) | 8,128 |
Net Assets | |
Beginning of Period | — |
End of Period2 | 8,128 |
1 Inception.
2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $17,000.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
52
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Financial Highlights
January 19, 20121 to | |
For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period | March 31, 2012 |
Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period | $20.00 |
Investment Operations | |
Net Investment Income | .045 |
Capital Gain Distributions Received | .013 |
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | 1.202 |
Total from Investment Operations | 1.260 |
Distributions | |
Dividends from Net Investment Income | — |
Distributions from Realized Capital Gains | — |
Total Distributions | — |
Net Asset Value, End of Period | $21.26 |
Total Return2 | 6.30% |
Ratios/Supplemental Data | |
Net Assets, End of Period (Millions) | $8 |
Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets | — |
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | 0.18% |
Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets | 1.82% |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 13% |
The expense ratio, acquired fund fees and expenses, net income ratio, and turnover rate for the current period have been annualized.
1 Inception.
2 Total returns do not include account service fees that may have applied in the period shown. Fund prospectuses provide information about any applicable account service fees.
See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.
53
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
Notes to Financial Statements
Vanguard Target Retirement 2060 Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund follows a balanced investment strategy by investing in selected Vanguard funds to achieve its targeted allocation of assets to U.S. stocks, international stocks, and bonds.
A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.
1. Security Valuation: Investments are valued at the net asset value of each underlying Vanguard fund determined as of the close of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date.
2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for its open federal income tax period ended March 31, 2012, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.
3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
4. Other: Income and capital gain distributions received are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.
B. Under a service agreement, The Vanguard Group furnishes investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services to the fund. The service agreement provides that the fund’s expenses may be reduced or eliminated to the extent of savings realized by the Vanguard funds by the operation of the fund. Accordingly, all incremental expenses for services provided by Vanguard and all other expenses incurred by the fund during the period ended March 31, 2012, were borne by the funds in which the fund invests. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard and the funds in which the fund invests.
C. Various inputs may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels for financial statement purposes. The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.
Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).
At March 31, 2012, 100% of the market value of the fund’s investments was based on Level 1 inputs.
D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes. The fund’s tax-basis capital gains and losses are determined only at the end of each fiscal year.
54
Target Retirement 2060 Fund
At March 31, 2012, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $8,252,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $101,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $104,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $3,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.
E. During the period ended March 31, 2012, the fund purchased $8,415,000 of investment securities and sold $164,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.
F. Capital shares issued and redeemed were:
January 19, 20121 to | |
March 31, 2012 | |
Shares | |
(000) | |
Issued | 406 |
Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions | — |
Redeemed | (24) |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 382 |
1 Inception.
G. In preparing the financial statements as of March 31, 2012, management considered the impact of subsequent events for potential recognition or disclosure in these financial statements.
55
About Your Fund’s Expenses
As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.
A typical fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. The Target Retirement Funds have no direct expenses, but each fund bears its proportionate share of the costs for the underlying funds in which it invests. These indirect expenses make up the acquired fund fees and expenses, also expressed as a percentage of average net assets.
The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing cost (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period. The costs were calculated using the acquired fund fees and expenses for each Target Retirement Fund.
The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The ”Ending Account Value“ shown is derived from the fund‘s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.
To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading ”Expenses Paid During Period.“
• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund‘s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include any purchase, redemption, or account service fees described in the fund prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”
The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.
56
Six Months Ended March 31, 2012 | |||
Beginning | Ending | Expenses | |
Account Value | Account Value | Paid During | |
9/30/2011 | 3/31/2012 | Period | |
Based on Actual Fund Return | |||
Target Retirement 2035 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,206.30 | $0.99 |
Target Retirement 2040 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,210.98 | $0.99 |
Target Retirement 2045 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,211.03 | $0.99 |
Target Retirement 2050 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,211.10 | $0.99 |
Target Retirement 2055 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,211.69 | $1.00 |
Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return | |||
Target Retirement 2035 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.10 | $0.91 |
Target Retirement 2040 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.10 | $0.91 |
Target Retirement 2045 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.10 | $0.91 |
Target Retirement 2050 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.10 | $0.91 |
Target Retirement 2055 Fund | $1,000.00 | $1,024.10 | $0.91 |
The calculations are based on the acquired fund fees and expenses for the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized expense figures for the period are (in order as listed from top to bottom above) 0.18%, 0.18%, 0.18%, 0.18%, and 0.18%. The dollar amounts shown as ”Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized average weighted expense ratio for the underlying funds multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period. The table does not include data for funds with less than six months of history.
57
Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement
The board of trustees of Vanguard Target Retirement Funds has renewed the funds’ investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard—through its Equity Investment Group—serves as the investment advisor to the funds. The board determined that continuing the funds’ internalized management structure was in the best interests of the funds and their shareholders.
The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.
Nature, extent, and quality of services
The board considered the quality of the funds’ investment management over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than three decades. The Equity Investment Group adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.
The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.
Investment performance
The board considered the performance of the funds, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance compared with relevant benchmarks and peer groups. The board concluded that the funds have performed in line with expectations, and that their results have been consistent with their investment strategies. Information about each fund’s most recent performance can be found in the Performance Summary pages of this report.
Cost
The board concluded that the funds’ acquired fund fees and expenses were well below the average expense ratios charged by funds in their respective peer groups. The funds do not incur advisory expenses directly; however, the board noted that each of the underlying funds in which the funds invest has advisory expenses well below the relevant peer-group average. Information about the funds’ acquired fund fees and expenses appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements sections.
The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard, because of Vanguard’s unique “at-cost” structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees, and produces “profits” only in the form of reduced expenses for fund shareholders.
The benefit of economies of scale
The board concluded that Vanguard’s low-cost arrangement with the Target Retirement Funds and their underlying funds ensures that the funds will realize economies of scale as they grow, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.
The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.
58
Glossary
30-Day SEC Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (for bonds), its actual income (for asset-backed securities), or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. Funds that invest in other Vanguard funds incur no direct expenses, but they do bear proportionate shares of the operating, administrative, and advisory expenses of the underlying funds, and they must pay any fees charged by those funds. The figure for acquired fund fees and expenses represents a weighted average of these underlying costs. Acquired is a term that the Securities and Exchange Commission applies to any mutual fund whose shares are owned by another fund.
Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.
Expense Ratio. A fund’s total annual operating expenses expressed as a percentage of the fund’s average net assets. The expense ratio includes management and administrative expenses, but does not include the transaction costs of buying and selling portfolio securities.
Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.
R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.
59
The People Who Govern Your Fund
The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.
A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals. The independent board members have distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service. Each of the trustees and executive officers oversees 179 Vanguard funds.
The following table provides information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, which can be obtained, without charge, by contacting Vanguard at 800-662-7447, or online at vanguard.com.
InterestedTrustee1 | and Delphi Automotive LLP (automotive components); |
Senior Advisor at New Mountain Capital; Trustee of | |
F. William McNabb III | The Conference Board. |
Born 1957. Trustee Since July 2009. Chairman of the | |
Board. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five | Amy Gutmann |
Years: Chairman of the Board of The Vanguard Group, | Born 1949. Trustee Since June 2006. Principal |
Inc., and of each of the investment companies served | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President |
by The Vanguard Group, since January 2010; Director | of the University of Pennsylvania; Christopher H. |
of The Vanguard Group since 2008; Chief Executive | Browne Distinguished Professor of Political Science |
Officer and President of The Vanguard Group and of | in the School of Arts and Sciences with secondary |
each of the investment companies served by The | appointments at the Annenberg School for Commu- |
Vanguard Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard | nication and the Graduate School of Education |
Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The | of the University of Pennsylvania; Director of |
Vanguard Group (1995–2008). | Carnegie Corporation of New York, Schuylkill River |
Development Corporation, and Greater Philadelphia | |
Chamber of Commerce; Trustee of the National | |
IndependentTrustees | |
Constitution Center; Chair of the Presidential | |
Emerson U. Fullwood | Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues. |
Born 1948. Trustee Since January 2008. Principal | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive | JoAnn Heffernan Heisen |
Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for North America | Born 1950. Trustee Since July 1998. Principal |
and Corporate Vice President (retired 2008) of Xerox | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate |
Corporation (document management products and | Vice President and Chief Global Diversity Officer |
services); Executive in Residence and 2010 | (retired 2008) and Member of the Executive |
Distinguished Minett Professor at the Rochester | Committee (1997–2008) of Johnson & Johnson |
Institute of Technology; Director of SPX Corporation | (pharmaceuticals/medical devices/consumer |
(multi-industry manufacturing), the United Way of | products); Director of Skytop Lodge Corporation |
Rochester, Amerigroup Corporation (managed health | (hotels), the University Medical Center at Princeton, |
care), the University of Rochester Medical Center, | the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, and the Center |
Monroe Community College Foundation, and North | for Talent Innovation; Member of the Advisory Board |
Carolina A&T University. | of the Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs |
at Syracuse University. | |
Rajiv L. Gupta | |
Born 1945. Trustee Since December 2001.2 | F. Joseph Loughrey |
Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: | Born 1949. Trustee Since October 2009. Principal |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (retired 2009) | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President |
and President (2006–2008) of Rohm Haas Co. | and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2009) of Cummins |
(chemicals); Director of Tyco International, Ltd. | Inc. (industrial machinery); Director of SKF AB |
(diversified manufacturing and services), Hewlett- | (industrial machinery), Hillenbrand, Inc. (specialized |
Packard Co. (electronic computer manufacturing), | consumer services), the Lumina Foundation for |
Education, and Oxfam America; Chairman of the | Executive Officers | |
Advisory Council for the College of Arts and Letters | ||
and Member of the Advisory Board to the Kellogg | Glenn Booraem | |
Institute for International Studies at the University | Born 1967. Controller Since July 2010. Principal | |
of Notre Dame. | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal | |
of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Controller of each of | ||
Mark Loughridge | the investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
Born 1953. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal | Group; Assistant Controller of each of the investment | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Senior Vice | companies served by The Vanguard Group (2001–2010). | |
President and Chief Financial Officer at IBM (information | ||
technology services); Fiduciary Member of IBM’s | Thomas J. Higgins | |
Retirement Plan Committee. | Born 1957. Chief Financial Officer Since September | |
2008. Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five | ||
Scott C. Malpass | Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Chief | |
Born 1962. Trustee Since March 2012. Principal | Financial Officer of each of the investment companies | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief | served by The Vanguard Group; Treasurer of each of | |
Investment Officer and Vice President at the University | the investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
of Notre Dame; Assistant Professor of Finance at the | Group (1998–2008). | |
Mendoza College of Business at Notre Dame; Member | ||
of the Notre Dame 403(b) Investment Committee; | Kathryn J. Hyatt | |
Director of TIFF Advisory Services, Inc. (investment | Born 1955. Treasurer Since November 2008. Principal | |
advisor); Member of the Investment Advisory | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of | |
Committees of the Financial Industry Regulatory | The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer of each of the | |
Authority (FINRA) and of Major League Baseball. | investment companies served by The Vanguard | |
Group; Assistant Treasurer of each of the investment | ||
André F. Perold | companies served by The Vanguard Group (1988–2008). | |
Born 1952. Trustee Since December 2004. Principal | ||
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George | Heidi Stam | |
Gund Professor of Finance and Banking at the Harvard | Born 1956. Secretary Since July 2005. Principal | |
Business School (retired 2011); Chief Investment | Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing | |
Officer and Managing Partner of HighVista Strategies | Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; General Counsel | |
LLC (private investment firm); Director of Rand | of The Vanguard Group; Secretary of The Vanguard | |
Merchant Bank; Overseer of the Museum of Fine | Group and of each of the investment companies | |
Arts Boston. | served by The Vanguard Group; Director and Senior | |
Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; | ||
Alfred M. Rankin, Jr. | Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006). | |
Born 1941. Trustee Since January 1993. Principal | ||
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, | ||
President, and Chief Executive Officer of NACCO | Vanguard Senior Management Team | |
Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); | Mortimer J. Buckley | Michael S. Miller |
Director of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/ | Kathleen C. Gubanich | James M. Norris |
aircraft systems and services) and the National | Paul A. Heller | Glenn W. Reed |
Association of Manufacturers; Chairman of the Board | Martha G. King | George U. Sauter |
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland and of | Chris D. McIsaac | |
University Hospitals of Cleveland; Advisory Chairman | ||
of the Board of The Cleveland Museum of Art. | ||
Chairman Emeritus and Senior Advisor | ||
Peter F. Volanakis | ||
Born 1955. Trustee Since July 2009. Principal | John J. Brennan | |
Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President | Chairman, 1996–2009 | |
and Chief Operating Officer (retired 2010) of Corning | Chief Executive Officer and President, 1996–2008 | |
Incorporated (communications equipment); Director | ||
of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing); | Founder | |
Overseer of the Amos Tuck School of Business | ||
Administration at Dartmouth College; Advisor to the | John C. Bogle | |
Norris Cotton Cancer Center. | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996 | |
1 Mr. McNabb is considered an “interested person,” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, because he is an officer of the Vanguard funds.
2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.
P.O. Box 2600 | |
Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600 |
Connect with Vanguard® > vanguard.com
Fund Information > 800-662-7447 | |
Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739 | |
Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036 | |
Text Telephone for People | |
With Hearing Impairment > 800-749-7273 | |
This material may be used in conjunction | |
with the offering of shares of any Vanguard | |
fund only if preceded or accompanied by | |
the fund’s current prospectus. | |
All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or | |
Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted. | |
You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting | |
guidelines by visiting vanguard.com/proxyreporting or by | |
calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are | |
also available from the SEC’s website, sec.gov. In | |
addition, you may obtain a free report on how your fund | |
voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 | |
months ended June 30. To get the report, visit either | |
vanguard.com/proxyreporting or sec.gov. | |
You can review and copy information about your fund at | |
the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To | |
find out more about this public service, call the SEC at | |
202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also | |
available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive | |
copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a | |
request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to | |
publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the | |
Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange | |
Commission, Washington, DC 20549-1520. | |
© 2012 The Vanguard Group, Inc. | |
All rights reserved. | |
Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor. | |
Q3082B 052012 |
Item 2:
Not Applicable.
Item 3:
Not Applicable.
Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Not Applicable.
Item 5: Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not Applicable.
Item 6: Investments.
Not Applicable.
Item 7: Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not Applicable.
Item 8: Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not Applicable.
Item 9: Purchase of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not Applicable.
Item 10: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not Applicable.
Item 11: Controls and Procedures.
(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant's Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.
(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Item 12: Exhibits.
(a) Certifications.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS | |
By: | /s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III* |
F. WILLIAM MCNABB III | |
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER | |
Date: May 22, 2012 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS | |
By: | /s/ F. WILLIAM MCNABB III* |
F. WILLIAM MCNABB III | |
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER | |
Date: May 22, 2012 |
VANGUARD CHESTER FUNDS | |
By: | /s/ THOMAS J. HIGGINS* |
THOMAS J. HIGGINS | |
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER | |
Date: May 22, 2012 |
* By: /s/ Heidi Stam
Heidi Stam, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on March 27, 2012 see file Number 2-11444, Incorporated by Reference.