UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM N-CSRS
Investment Company Act file number: 811-04257
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154-0004
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (212) 250-2500
Diane Kenneally
1 International Place
Boston, MA 02110
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Date of fiscal year end: | 12/31 |
| |
Date of reporting period: | 6/30/2018 |
ITEM 1. | REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS |
| |
June 30, 2018
Semiannual Report
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I
(formerly Deutsche Variable Series I)
DWS Bond VIP
(formerly Deutsche Bond VIP)

Contents
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund’s objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Bond investments are subject to interest-rate, credit, liquidity and market risks to varying degrees. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Credit risk refers to the ability of an issuer to make timely payments of principal and interest. Investments in lower-quality (“junk bonds”) and non-rated securities present greater risk of loss than investments in higher-quality securities. Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile and less liquid than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. Please read the prospectus for details.
The brand DWS represents DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA and any of its subsidiaries such as DWS Distributors, Inc. which offers investment products or DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. and RREEF America L.L.C. which offer advisory services.
DWS Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
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| 2 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
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Performance Summary | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions, and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund’s most recent month-end performance. Performance does not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns.
The gross expense ratio of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2018 is 0.74% for Class A shares and may differ from the expense ratio disclosed in the Financial Highlights table in this report.
Generally accepted accounting principles require adjustments to be made to the net assets of the Fund at period end for financial reporting purposes only, and as such, the total return based on the unadjusted net asset value per share may differ from the total return reported in the financial highlights.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment
| | |
 | | The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index representing domestic taxable investment-grade bonds, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities with an average maturity of one year or more. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Comparative Results | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
DWS Bond VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class A | | Growth of $10,000 | | $9,735 | | $9,962 | | $10,933 | | $11,709 | | $12,745 |
| | Average annual total return | | –2.65% | | –0.38% | | 3.02% | | 3.21% | | 2.46% |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $9,838 | | $9,960 | | $10,525 | | $11,189 | | $14,409 |
| Average annual total return | | –1.62% | | –0.40% | | 1.72% | | 2.27% | | 3.72% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
‡ | Total returns shown for periods less than one year are not annualized. |
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 3 |
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Portfolio Summary | | (Unaudited) | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation (As a % of Total Net Assets) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Corporate Bonds | | | 45% | | | | 64% | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | | | 21% | | | | 20% | |
Government & Agency Obligations | | | 16% | | | | 5% | |
Asset-Backed | | | 7% | | | | 5% | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | 4% | | | | 4% | |
Commercial Paper | | | 4% | | | | — | |
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Obligations | | | 4% | | | | 7% | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | 1% | | | | 2% | |
Cash Equivalents, Securities Lending Collateral and other Assets and Liabilities, net | | | –2% | | | | –7% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Quality (Excludes Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
AAA | | | 43% | | | | 29% | |
AA | | | 7% | | | | 5% | |
A | | | 11% | | | | 14% | |
BBB | | | 29% | | | | 32% | |
BB | | | 8% | | | | 13% | |
B | | | 1% | | | | 5% | |
Not Rated | | | 1% | | | | 2% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Interest Rate Sensitivity | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Effective Maturity | | | 10.1 years | | | | 11.1 years | |
Effective Duration | | | 5.9 years | | | | 5.9 years | |
The quality ratings represent the higher of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”), Fitch Ratings, Inc. (“Fitch”) or Standard & Poor’s Corporation (“S&P”) credit ratings. The ratings of Moody’s, Fitch and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of the securities they rate. Credit quality measures a bond issuer’s ability to repay interest and principal in a timely manner. Ratings are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. Credit quality does not remove market risk and is subject to change.
Effective maturity is the weighted average of the maturity date of bonds held by the Fund taking into consideration any available maturity shortening features.
Effective duration is an approximate measure of the Fund’s sensitivity to interest rate changes taking into consideration any maturity shortening features.
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund’s investment portfolio, see page 5.
Following the Fund’s fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC’s Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are also posted on dws.com from time to time. Please see the Fund’s current prospectus for more information.
Portfolio Management Team
Thomas M. Farina, CFA, Managing Director
Gregory M. Staples, CFA, Managing Director
Kelly L. Beam, CFA, Director
Portfolio Managers
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| 4 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
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Investment Portfolio | | as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
Corporate Bonds 45.2% | |
Consumer Discretionary 7.8% | |
BMW U.S. Capital LLC, 144A, 3.75%, 4/12/2028 | | | 130,000 | | | | 127,232 | |
CCO Holdings LLC, 144A, 5.125%, 5/1/2027 | | | 180,000 | | | | 168,412 | |
Charter Communications Operating LLC: | | | | | | | | |
3.579%, 7/23/2020 | | | 90,000 | | | | 89,886 | |
3.75%, 2/15/2028 | | | 110,000 | | | | 99,623 | |
5.375%, 5/1/2047 | | | 70,000 | | | | 63,567 | |
Comcast Corp., 3.55%, 5/1/2028 (b) | | | 240,000 | | | | 229,205 | |
CSC Holdings LLC, 144A, 5.375%, 2/1/2028 | | | 200,000 | | | | 185,000 | |
Discovery Communications LLC, 3.95%, 3/20/2028 | | | 125,000 | | | | 118,377 | |
Expedia Group, Inc., 3.8%, 2/15/2028 | | | 100,000 | | | | 91,575 | |
Ford Motor Co., 5.291%, 12/8/2046 | | | 50,000 | | | | 46,337 | |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc.: | | | | | | | | |
3.15%, 6/30/2022 | | | 450,000 | | | | 437,341 | |
4.35%, 4/9/2025 | | | 84,000 | | | | 82,795 | |
GLP Capital LP, 5.25%, 6/1/2025 | | | 220,000 | | | | 220,000 | |
Hilton Domestic Operating Co., Inc., 4.25%, 9/1/2024 | | | 130,000 | | | | 123,500 | |
Hilton Worldwide Finance LLC, 4.875%, 4/1/2027 | | | 220,000 | | | | 212,300 | |
KFC Holding Co., 144A, 4.75%, 6/1/2027 | | | 110,000 | | | | 103,950 | |
Lennar Corp., 5.0%, 6/15/2027 | | | 90,000 | | | | 86,175 | |
Nordstrom, Inc.: | | | | | | | | |
4.0%, 3/15/2027 (b) | | | 85,000 | | | | 81,789 | |
5.0%, 1/15/2044 | | | 135,000 | | | | 124,479 | |
Sabre GLBL, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 4/15/2023 | | | 130,000 | | | | 131,300 | |
Toll Brothers Finance Corp., 4.875%, 11/15/2025 | | | 130,000 | | | | 125,125 | |
Viacom, Inc.: | | | | | | | | |
5.875%, 2/28/2057 | | | 80,000 | | | | 75,600 | |
6.25%, 2/28/2057 | | | 85,000 | | | | 80,537 | |
Viking Cruises Ltd., 144A, 5.875%, 9/15/2027 | | | 250,000 | | | | 236,250 | |
VOC Escrow Ltd., 144A, 5.0%, 2/15/2028 | | | 145,000 | | | | 136,983 | |
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 4.8%, 11/18/2044 | | | 40,000 | | | | 37,663 | |
Walmart, Inc., 3.4%, 6/26/2023 | | | 175,000 | | | | 176,302 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 3,691,303 | |
|
Consumer Staples 1.8% | |
Anheuser-Busch InBev Finance, Inc., 4.9%, 2/1/2046 | | | 140,000 | | | | 143,973 | |
Anheuser-Busch InBev Worldwide, Inc., 4.75%, 4/15/2058 | | | 60,000 | | | | 58,606 | |
Aramark Services, Inc., 144A, 5.0%, 2/1/2028 | | | 95,000 | | | | 90,725 | |
Campbell Soup Co., 4.8%, 3/15/2048 | | | 65,000 | | | | 58,765 | |
General Mills, Inc., 4.7%, 4/17/2048 | | | 29,000 | | | | 27,733 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
Kraft Heinz Foods Co.: | |
4.375%, 6/1/2046 | | | 130,000 | | | | 112,464 | |
4.625%, 1/30/2029 | | | 90,000 | | | | 89,135 | |
Maple Escrow Subsidiary, Inc.: | | | | | | | | |
144A, 4.057%, 5/25/2023 | | | 90,000 | | | | 90,219 | |
144A, 4.597%, 5/25/2028 | | | 70,000 | | | | 70,259 | |
Molson Coors Brewing Co., 4.2%, 7/15/2046 | | | 120,000 | | | | 107,737 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 849,616 | |
|
Energy 5.9% | |
Andeavor Logistics LP, 5.2%, 12/1/2047 | | | 60,000 | | | | 57,873 | |
Baker Hughes a GE Co., LLC: | |
2.773%, 12/15/2022 | | | 85,000 | | | | 82,458 | |
4.08%, 12/15/2047 | | | 55,000 | | | | 49,151 | |
Boardwalk Pipelines LP, 4.95%, 12/15/2024 | | | 110,000 | | | | 111,986 | |
Buckeye Partners LP, 4.125%, 12/1/2027 | | | 175,000 | | | | 158,915 | |
Canadian Natural Resources Ltd.: | |
3.85%, 6/1/2027 | | | 125,000 | | | | 121,957 | |
4.95%, 6/1/2047 | | | 80,000 | | | | 82,570 | |
Cenovus Energy, Inc., 5.4%, 6/15/2047 | | | 100,000 | | | | 97,900 | |
Continental Resources, Inc.: | |
4.375%, 1/15/2028 | | | 40,000 | | | | 39,766 | |
4.9%, 6/1/2044 | | | 175,000 | | | | 171,392 | |
5.0%, 9/15/2022 | | | 60,000 | | | | 60,793 | |
Enbridge, Inc., 2.9%, 7/15/2022 | | | 110,000 | | | | 106,841 | |
Energy Transfer Equity LP, 4.25%, 3/15/2023 | | | 350,000 | | | | 337,754 | |
Energy Transfer Partners LP, 5.95%, 10/1/2043 | | | 50,000 | | | | 48,883 | |
EnLink Midstream Partners LP, 5.45%, 6/1/2047 | | | 160,000 | | | | 134,531 | |
EQT Corp., 3.9%, 10/1/2027 | | | 130,000 | | | | 121,234 | |
EQT Midstream Partners LP, 4.75%, 7/15/2023 | | | 230,000 | | | | 229,629 | |
Hess Corp., 5.8%, 4/1/2047 | | | 140,000 | | | | 144,668 | |
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 4.7%, 11/1/2042 | | | 110,000 | | | | 97,334 | |
Kinder Morgan, Inc., 3.15%, 1/15/2023 | | | 150,000 | | | | 144,828 | |
MPLX LP, 3.375%, 3/15/2023 | | | 30,000 | | | | 29,339 | |
Newfield Exploration Co., 5.75%, 1/30/2022 | | | 60,000 | | | | 62,475 | |
Plains All American Pipeline LP: | |
2.85%, 1/31/2023 | | | 165,000 | | | | 155,337 | |
4.3%, 1/31/2043 | | | 95,000 | | | | 78,478 | |
Sunoco Logistics Partners Operations LP, 5.3%, 4/1/2044 | | | 75,000 | | | | 67,983 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,794,075 | |
|
Financials 11.1% | |
AerCap Ireland Capital DAC, 3.3%, 1/23/2023 | | | 150,000 | | | | 144,177 | |
Ares Capital Corp.: | |
3.625%, 1/19/2022 | | | 130,000 | | | | 126,775 | |
3.875%, 1/15/2020 | | | 200,000 | | | | 200,654 | |
ASB Bank Ltd., 144A, 3.75%, 6/14/2023 | | | 200,000 | | | | 199,101 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 5 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
AXA Equitable Holdings, Inc., 144A, 5.0%, 4/20/2048 | | | 100,000 | | | | 92,261 | |
Banco de Credito e Inversiones SA, 144A, 3.5%, 10/12/2027 | | | 225,000 | | | | 203,062 | |
Banco Santander SA, 4.379%, 4/12/2028 | | | 200,000 | | | | 191,225 | |
Barclays PLC, 4.338%, 5/16/2024 | | | 200,000 | | | | 197,527 | |
BNP Paribas SA, 144A, 4.625%, 3/13/2027 | | | 300,000 | | | | 294,459 | |
BNZ International Funding Ltd., 144A, 2.9%, 2/21/2022 | | | 250,000 | | | | 243,647 | |
Citigroup, Inc., 3.2%, 10/21/2026 | | | 170,000 | | | | 158,088 | |
Credit Suisse Group AG, 144A, 4.282%, 1/9/2028 | | | 250,000 | | | | 243,187 | |
Everest Reinsurance Holdings, Inc., 4.868%, 6/1/2044 | | | 100,000 | | | | 100,524 | |
Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd., 144A, 4.85%, 4/17/2028 | | | 96,000 | | | | 94,939 | |
FS Investment Corp., 4.75%, 5/15/2022 | | | 40,000 | | | | 39,865 | |
HSBC Holdings PLC: | |
4.375%, 11/23/2026 | | | 200,000 | | | | 196,599 | |
6.0%, 5/22/2027 | | | 225,000 | | | | 208,687 | |
Intesa Sanpaolo SpA, 144A, 3.875%, 7/14/2027 | | | 150,000 | | | | 129,428 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 2.95%, 10/1/2026 | | | 140,000 | | | | 130,045 | |
KKR Group Finance Co. III LLC, 144A, 5.125%, 6/1/2044 | | | 70,000 | | | | 69,186 | |
Kookmin Bank, 144A, 2.875%, 3/25/2023 | | | 200,000 | | | | 191,972 | |
Legg Mason, Inc., 5.625%, 1/15/2044 | | | 100,000 | | | | 104,049 | |
Macquarie Group Ltd., 144A, 3.189%, 11/28/2023 | | | 220,000 | | | | 209,911 | |
Manulife Financial Corp., 4.061%, 2/24/2032 | | | 200,000 | | | | 189,675 | |
Nationwide Financial Services, Inc., 144A, 5.3%, 11/18/2044 | | | 80,000 | | | | 85,430 | |
Royal Bank of Scotland Group PLC, 3.498%, 5/15/2023 | | | 200,000 | | | | 193,742 | |
Santander Holdings U.S.A., Inc., 3.7%, 3/28/2022 | | | 270,000 | | | | 266,027 | |
Standard Chartered PLC, 144A, 3.885%, 3/15/2024 | | | 5,000 | | | | 4,909 | |
Swiss Re Treasury U.S. Corp., 144A, 4.25%, 12/6/2042 | | | 70,000 | | | | 70,132 | |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 3.75%, 2/25/2026 | | | 290,000 | | | | 280,981 | |
Westpac Banking Corp., 5.0%, 9/21/2027 | | | 185,000 | | | | 159,686 | |
Woori Bank, 144A, 4.5%, 12/29/2049 | | | 250,000 | | | | 235,623 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 5,255,573 | |
|
Health Care 2.2% | |
AbbVie, Inc., 4.45%, 5/14/2046 | | | 120,000 | | | | 114,750 | |
Allergan Funding SCS, 4.75%, 3/15/2045 | | | 70,000 | | | | 67,384 | |
Bayer US Finance II LLC, 144A, 4.375%, 12/15/2028 | | | 200,000 | | | | 200,380 | |
Centene Escrow I Corp., 144A, 5.375%, 6/1/2026 | | | 105,000 | | | | 106,379 | |
CVS Health Corp., 4.78%, 3/25/2038 | | | 129,000 | | | | 126,881 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
HCA, Inc., 5.25%, 6/15/2026 | | | 130,000 | | | | 129,116 | |
Stryker Corp.: | |
3.375%, 11/1/2025 | | | 80,000 | | | | 76,852 | |
4.625%, 3/15/2046 | | | 40,000 | | | | 40,752 | |
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV, 6.0%, 4/15/2024 | | | 200,000 | | | | 198,065 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,060,559 | |
|
Industrials 1.9% | |
Boeing Co., 3.625%, 3/1/2048 | | | 25,000 | | | | 23,426 | |
BWX Technologies, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 7/15/2026 | | | 40,000 | | | | 40,500 | |
CSX Corp., 4.25%, 11/1/2066 | | | 130,000 | | | | 112,395 | |
Delta Air Lines, Inc., 4.375%, 4/19/2028 | | | 154,000 | | | | 148,304 | |
FedEx Corp., 4.05%, 2/15/2048 | | | 220,000 | | | | 197,617 | |
Union Pacific Corp., 4.5%, 9/10/2048 | | | 55,000 | | | | 55,910 | |
United Rentals North America, Inc., 5.5%, 5/15/2027 | | | 330,000 | | | | 320,100 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 898,252 | |
|
Information Technology 4.5% | |
Amazon.com, Inc., 4.25%, 8/22/2057 | | | 135,000 | | | | 133,115 | |
Apple, Inc., 3.45%, 2/9/2045 | | | 60,000 | | | | 53,623 | |
Booking Holdings, Inc., 2.75%, 3/15/2023 | | | 105,000 | | | | 101,303 | |
Broadcom Corp.: | |
3.5%, 1/15/2028 | | | 115,000 | | | | 104,722 | |
3.625%, 1/15/2024 | | | 125,000 | | | | 121,001 | |
Dell International LLC, 144A, 5.875%, 6/15/2021 | | | 240,000 | | | | 243,269 | |
DXC Technology Co., 4.75%, 4/15/2027 | | | 190,000 | | | | 191,962 | |
Fair Isaac Corp., 144A, 5.25%, 5/15/2026 | | | 95,000 | | | | 95,356 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 4.25%, 5/15/2028 | | | 53,000 | | | | 52,783 | |
Microchip Technology, Inc., 144A, 3.922%, 6/1/2021 | | | 97,000 | | | | 97,161 | |
Netflix, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 11/15/2028 | | | 235,000 | | | | 237,280 | |
QUALCOMM, Inc., 3.25%, 5/20/2027 | | | 133,000 | | | | 123,757 | |
Seagate HDD Cayman, 4.25%, 3/1/2022 | | | 90,000 | | | | 88,781 | |
VMware, Inc., 3.9%, 8/21/2027 | | | 275,000 | | | | 253,929 | |
Western Digital Corp., 4.75%, 2/15/2026 | | | 245,000 | | | | 238,263 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,136,305 | |
|
Materials 1.5% | |
Anglo American Capital PLC, 144A, 4.75%, 4/10/2027 | | | 230,000 | | | | 226,765 | |
AngloGold Ashanti Holdings PLC, 5.125%, 8/1/2022 (b) | | | 110,000 | | | | 111,650 | |
Celulosa Arauco y Constitucion SA, 5.5%, 11/2/2047 | | | 200,000 | | | | 194,602 | |
Crown Americas LLC, 144A, 4.75%, 2/1/2026 | | | 80,000 | | | | 76,000 | |
Yamana Gold, Inc., 4.95%, 7/15/2024 | | | 110,000 | | | | 109,880 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 718,897 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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| 6 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
|
Real Estate 4.5% | |
CBL & Associates LP: | |
(REIT), 5.25%, 12/1/2023 | | | 95,000 | | | | 82,650 | |
(REIT), 5.95%, 12/15/2026 | | | 130,000 | | | | 109,484 | |
Crown Castle International Corp.: | |
(REIT), 3.8%, 2/15/2028 | | | 50,000 | | | | 46,867 | |
(REIT), 5.25%, 1/15/2023 | | | 135,000 | | | | 141,458 | |
Government Properties Income Trust: | |
(REIT), 3.75%, 8/15/2019 | | | 60,000 | | | | 60,075 | |
(REIT), 4.0%, 7/15/2022 | | | 125,000 | | | | 123,521 | |
Hospitality Properties Trust: | |
(REIT), 3.95%, 1/15/2028 | | | 70,000 | | | | 63,956 | |
(REIT), 5.25%, 2/15/2026 | | | 155,000 | | | | 157,274 | |
Host Hotels & Resorts LP, (REIT), 3.875%, 4/1/2024 | | | 135,000 | | | | 131,614 | |
MGM Growth Properties Operating Partnership LP, (REIT), 4.5%, 9/1/2026 | | | 120,000 | | | | 111,450 | |
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., (REIT), 4.75%, 1/15/2028 (b) | | | 165,000 | | | | 159,079 | |
Realty Income Corp., (REIT), 3.875%, 4/15/2025 | | | 250,000 | | | | 246,485 | |
SBA Communications Corp., 144A, (REIT), 4.0%, 10/1/2022 | | | 190,000 | | | | 181,688 | |
Select Income REIT: | |
(REIT), 4.15%, 2/1/2022 | | | 80,000 | | | | 79,443 | |
(REIT), 4.25%, 5/15/2024 | | | 80,000 | | | | 76,503 | |
WEA Finance LLC, 144A, (REIT), 3.75%, 9/17/2024 | | | 200,000 | | | | 197,589 | |
Welltower, Inc., (REIT), 4.0%, 6/1/2025 | | | 75,000 | | | | 73,555 | |
4.25%, 4/15/2028 | | | 105,000 | | | | 103,174 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 2,145,865 | |
|
Telecommunication Services 0.8% | |
Empresa Nacional de Telecomunicaciones SA, REG S, 4.75%, 8/1/2026 | | | 250,000 | | | | 238,520 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc., 5.5%, 3/16/2047 | | | 60,000 | | | | 62,872 | |
Vodafone Group PLC, 5.25%, 5/30/2048 | | | 98,000 | | | | 97,729 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 399,121 | |
|
Utilities 3.2% | |
Abu Dhabi National Energy Co. PJSC, 144A, 4.375%, 4/23/2025 | | | 210,000 | | | | 207,703 | |
Calpine Corp., 144A, 5.25%, 6/1/2026 | | | 235,000 | | | | 221,341 | |
EDP Finance BV, 144A, 3.625%, 7/15/2024 | | | 200,000 | | | | 191,496 | |
Electricite de France SA, 144A, 4.75%, 10/13/2035 | | | 150,000 | | | | 155,288 | |
Israel Electric Corp., Ltd.: | |
144A, REG S, 4.25%, 8/14/2028 | | | 290,000 | | | | 278,881 | |
Series 6, 144A, REG S, 5.0%, 11/12/2024 | | | 300,000 | | | | 307,950 | |
Sempra Energy, 4.0%, 2/1/2048 | | | 55,000 | | | | 49,432 | |
Southern Power Co., Series F, 4.95%, 12/15/2046 | | | 87,000 | | | | 87,488 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,499,579 | |
Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $22,206,029) | | | | 21,449,145 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs 20.6% | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.: | |
3.5%, 12/1/2047 | | | 479,189 | | | | 476,995 | |
4.0%, 8/1/2039 | | | 388,651 | | | | 398,355 | |
5.5%, with various maturities from 10/1/2023 until 5/1/2041 | | | 605,512 | | | | 654,735 | |
6.5%, 3/1/2026 | | | 72,404 | | | | 77,220 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association: | |
12-month USD-LIBOR + 1.750%, 3.5%*, 9/1/2038 | | | 27,313 | | | | 28,568 | |
3.5%, with various maturities from 12/1/2045 until 7/1/2048 (c) | | | 2,792,892 | | | | 2,786,925 | |
4.0%, 7/1/2048 (c) | | | 1,300,000 | | | | 1,325,352 | |
4.5%, 7/1/2048 (c) | | | 1,900,000 | | | | 1,978,391 | |
5.0%, 10/1/2033 | | | 30,779 | | | | 33,005 | |
5.5%, with various maturities from 12/1/2032 until 8/1/2037 | | | 603,343 | | | | 654,176 | |
6.0%, with various maturities from 4/1/2024 until 3/1/2025 | | | 164,687 | | | | 179,985 | |
6.5%, with various maturities from 11/1/2024 until 1/1/2036 | | | 55,329 | | | | 60,989 | |
Government National Mortgage Association, 4.0%, 7/1/2048 (c) | | | 1,100,000 | | | | 1,127,414 | |
Total Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs (Cost $9,809,695) | | | | 9,782,110 | |
|
Asset-Backed 7.3% | |
Automobile Receivables 2.1% | |
Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP LLC, “C”, Series 2015-1A, 144A, 3.96%, 7/20/2021 | | | 500,000 | | | | 497,045 | |
CarMax Auto Owner Trust, “A4”, Series 2015-1, 1.83%, 7/15/2020 | | | 500,000 | | | | 497,946 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 994,991 | |
|
Credit Card Receivables 3.1% | |
Discover Card Execution Note Trust, “A4”, Series 2014-A4, 2.12%, 12/15/2021 | | | 500,000 | | | | 497,313 | |
World Financial Network Credit Card Master Trust, “M”, Series 2016-A, 2.33%, 4/15/2025 | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 965,556 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,462,869 | |
|
Miscellaneous 2.1% | |
Hilton Grand Vacations Trust, “B”, Series 2014-AA, 144A, 2.07%, 11/25/2026 | | | 103,335 | | | | 101,608 | |
Taco Bell Funding LLC, “A2I”, Series 2016-1A, 144A, 3.832%, 5/25/2046 | | | 733,825 | | | | 734,706 | |
Wendy’s Funding LLC, “A2I”, Series 2018-1A, 144A, 3.573%, 3/15/2048 | | | 199,000 | | | | 193,531 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,029,845 | |
Total Asset-Backed (Cost $3,535,147) | | | | 3,487,705 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 7 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
|
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities 1.2% | |
BXP Trust, “B”, Series 2017-CQHP, 144A, 1-month USD-LIBOR + 1.100%, 3.173% *, 11/15/2034 | | | 280,000 | | | | 279,657 | |
FHLMC Multifamily Structured Pass-Through Certificates: | |
“X1”, Series K043, Interest Only, 0.672% *, 12/25/2024 | | | 4,939,682 | | | | 149,189 | |
“X1”, Series K054, Interest Only, 1.316% *, 1/25/2026 | | | 1,835,804 | | | | 134,502 | |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $562,175) | | | | 563,348 | |
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 4.4% | |
Countrywide Home Loans, “A2”, Series 2006-1, 6.0%, 3/25/2036 | | | 170,253 | | | | 142,563 | |
CSFB Mortgage-Backed Pass-Through Certificates, “10A3”, Series 2005-10, 6.0%, 11/25/2035 | | | 84,944 | | | | 49,378 | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.: | |
“PI”, Series 4485, Interest Only, 3.5%, 6/15/2045 | | | 1,696,923 | | | | 347,109 | |
“PI”, Series 3940, Interest Only, 4.0%, 2/15/2041 | | | 266,428 | | | | 42,922 | |
“C31”, Series 303, Interest Only, 4.5%, 12/15/2042 | | | 1,238,322 | | | | 282,784 | |
Federal National Mortgage Association, “ZL” , Series 2017-55, 3.0%, 10/25/2046 | | | 515,208 | | | | 438,714 | |
Government National Mortgage Association: | |
“PL”, Series 2013-19, 2.5%, 2/20/2043 | | | 684,500 | | | | 616,601 | |
“PI”, Series 2015-40, Interest Only, 4.0%, 4/20/2044 | | | 275,014 | | | | 36,773 | |
“PI”, Series 2014-108, Interest Only, 4.5%, 12/20/2039 | | | 212,952 | | | | 34,028 | |
“EI”, Series 2011-162, Interest Only, 4.5%, 5/20/2040 | | | 243,421 | | | | 10,316 | |
“IN”, Series 2009-69, Interest Only, 5.5%, 8/20/2039 | | | 63,121 | | | | 11,837 | |
“IV”, Series 2009-69, Interest Only, 5.5%, 8/20/2039 | | | 122,911 | | | | 24,217 | |
“IJ”, Series 2009-75, Interest Only, 6.0%, 8/16/2039 | | | 47,863 | | | | 9,189 | |
MASTR Alternative Loans Trust: | |
“5A1”, Series 2005-1, 5.5%, 1/25/2020 | | | 13,109 | | | | 13,316 | |
“8A1”, Series 2004-3, 7.0%, 4/25/2034 | | | 4,573 | | | | 4,855 | |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (Cost $2,109,624) | | | | 2,064,602 | |
|
Government & Agency Obligations 15.8% | |
Other Government Related (d) 2.0% | |
Inter-American Development Bank, 7.0%, 6/15/2025 | | | 400,000 | | | | 490,422 | |
Novatek OAO, 144A, 6.604%, 2/3/2021 | | | 300,000 | | | | 318,180 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Principal Amount ($)(a) | | | Value ($) | |
Provincia de Neuquen Argentina, 144A, 7.5%, 4/27/2025 | | | 150,000 | | | | 124,812 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 933,414 | |
|
Sovereign Bonds 3.4% | |
French Republic Government Bond OAT, 144A, REG S, 1.75%, 5/25/2066 | | EUR | 555,287 | | | | 653,578 | |
Kingdom of Norway, Series 480, 144A, REG S, 2.0%, 4/26/2028 | | NOK | 7,750,000 | | | | 971,290 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 1,624,868 | |
|
U.S. Treasury Obligations 10.4% | |
U.S. Treasury Bond, 3.0%, 2/15/2048 | | | 1,117,000 | | | | 1,120,752 | |
U.S. Treasury Notes: | |
2.75%, 5/31/2023 | | | 818,000 | | | | 819,023 | |
2.875%, 5/15/2028 | | | 3,020,000 | | | | 3,026,016 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 4,965,791 | |
Total Government & Agency Obligations (Cost $7,500,061) | | | | 7,524,073 | |
|
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Obligations 3.8% | |
U.S. Treasury Bills: | |
1.18% **, 8/16/2018 (e) | | | 804,000 | | | | 802,166 | |
1.381% **, 10/11/2018 | | | 1,000,000 | | | | 994,589 | |
Total Short-Term U.S. Treasury Obligations (Cost $1,798,876) | | | | 1,796,755 | |
|
Commercial Paper 4.2% | |
Catholic Health Initiatives, 2.708%**, 10/10/2018 (Cost $1,985,131) | | | 2,000,000 | | | | 1,985,131 | |
| | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Securities Lending Collateral 1.2% | |
DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (f) (g) (Cost $560,435) | | | 560,435 | | | | 560,435 | |
| | |
Cash Equivalents 6.4% | | | | | | | | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (f) (Cost $3,058,618) | | | 3,058,618 | | | | 3,058,618 | |
| | |
| | % of Net Assets | | | Value ($) | |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $53,125,791) | | | 110.1 | | | | 52,271,922 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | | | (10.1 | ) | | | (4,796,618 | ) |
Net Assets | | | 100.0 | | | | 47,475,304 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 8 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
A summary of the Fund’s transactions with affiliated investments during the period ended June 30, 2018 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Value ($) at 12/31/2017 | | Purchases Cost ($) | | | Sales Proceeds ($) | | | Net Realized Gain/ (Loss) ($) | | | Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | | | Income ($) | | | Capital Gain Distributions ($) | | | Number of Shares at 6/30/2018 | | | Value ($) at 6/30/2018 | |
Securities Lending Collateral 1.2% | |
DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (f) (g) | |
1,394,433 | | | — | | | | 833,998 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,880 | | | | — | | | | 560,435 | | | | 560,435 | |
Cash Equivalents 6.4% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (f) | |
1,055,489 | | | 23,611,609 | | | | 21,608,480 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,698 | | | | — | | | | 3,058,618 | | | | 3,058,618 | |
2,449,922 | | | 23,611,609 | | | | 22,442,478 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 19,578 | | | | — | | | | 3,619,053 | | | | 3,619,053 | |
* | Variable or floating rate security. These securities are shown at their current rate as of June 30, 2018. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated within the description above. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but adjust periodically based on current market conditions, prepayment of underlying positions and/or other variables. |
** | Annualized yield at time of purchase; not a coupon rate. |
(a) | Principal amount stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted. |
(b) | All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, “Other Assets and Liabilities, Net” may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at June 30, 2018 amounted to $541,450, which is 1.1% of net assets. |
(c) | When-issued, delayed delivery or forward commitment securities included. |
(d) | Government-backed debt issued by financial companies or government sponsored enterprises. |
(e) | At June 30, 2018, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open futures contracts. |
(f) | Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end. |
(g) | Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates. Represents the net increase (purchase cost) or decrease (sales proceeds) in the amount invested for the period ended June 30, 2018. |
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
Interest Only: Interest Only (IO) bonds represent the “interest only” portion of payments on a pool of underlying mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. IO securities are subject to prepayment risk of the pool of underlying mortgages.
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate
PJSC: Public Joint Stock Company
REG S: Securities sold under Regulation S may not be offered, sold or delivered within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933.
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
Included in the portfolio are investments in mortgage or asset-backed securities which are interests in separate pools of mortgages or assets. Effective maturities of these investments may be shorter than stated maturities due to prepayments. Some separate investments in the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. and Federal National Mortgage Association issues which have similar coupon rates have been aggregated for presentation purposes in this investment portfolio.
At June 30, 2018, open futures contracts purchased were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | Currency | | | Expiration Date | | | Contracts | | | Notional Amount ($) | | | Notional Value ($) | | | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | |
10 Year U.S. Treasury Note | | | USD | | | | 9/19/2018 | | | | 7 | | | | 843,186 | | | | 841,313 | | | | (1,873 | ) |
U.S. Treasury Long Bond | | | USD | | | | 9/19/2018 | | | | 8 | | | | 1,157,079 | | | | 1,160,000 | | | | 2,921 | |
Ultra 10 Year U.S. Treasury Note | | | USD | | | | 9/19/2018 | | | | 30 | | | | 3,823,782 | | | | 3,847,031 | | | | 23,249 | |
Total net unrealized appreciation | | | | 24,297 | |
At June 30, 2018, open futures contracts sold were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures | | Currency | | | Expiration Date | | | Contracts | | | Notional Amount ($) | | | Notional Value ($) | | | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | |
5 Year U.S. Treasury Note | | | USD | | | | 9/28/2018 | | | | 12 | | | | 1,367,509 | | | | 1,363,406 | | | | 4,103 | |
Federal Republic of Germany Euro-Bund | | | EUR | | | | 9/6/2018 | | | | 6 | | | | 1,127,525 | | | | 1,138,955 | | | | (11,430 | ) |
Euro-OAT French Government Bond | | | EUR | | | | 9/6/2018 | | | | 14 | | | | 2,496,828 | | | | 2,526,606 | | | | (29,778 | ) |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | | | USD | | | | 9/19/2018 | | | | 12 | | | | 1,907,225 | | | | 1,914,750 | | | | (7,525 | ) |
Total net unrealized depreciation | | | | (44,630 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 9 |
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had the following open forward foreign currency contracts:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Contracts to Deliver | | | In Exchange For | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Appreciation ($) | | | Counterparty | |
EUR | | | 522,000 | | | USD | | | 650,028 | | | | 7/18/2018 | | | | 39,628 | | | | HSBC Holdings PLC | |
NOK | | | 7,750,000 | | | USD | | | 992,296 | | | | 7/24/2018 | | | | 39,780 | | | | Danske Bank AS | |
USD | | | 221,265 | | | EUR | | | 190,000 | | | | 8/2/2018 | | | | 1,150 | | | | Credit Agricole CIB | |
EUR | | | 190,000 | | | USD | | | 232,076 | | | | 8/2/2018 | | | | 9,661 | | | | Credit Agricole CIB | |
SEK | | | 8,364,905 | | | USD | | | 938,110 | | | | 8/15/2018 | | | | 919 | | | | Danske Bank AS | |
EUR | | | 416,000 | | | USD | | | 501,792 | | | | 8/16/2018 | | | | 14,277 | | | | Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | |
Total unrealized appreciation | | | | | | | | 105,415 | | | | | |
| | | | |
Contracts to Deliver | | | In Exchange For | | | Settlement Date | | | Unrealized Depreciation ($) | | | Counterparty | |
USD | | | 963,756 | | | JPY | | | 104,984,001 | | | | 7/19/2018 | | | | (14,296 | ) | | | Toronto-Dominion Bank | |
USD | | | 971,339 | | | CAD | | | 1,246,000 | | | | 8/7/2018 | | | | (22,930 | ) | | | Barclays Bank PLC | |
USD | | | 979,516 | | | SEK | | | 8,364,905 | | | | 8/15/2018 | | | | (42,325 | ) | | | Danske Bank AS | |
USD | | | 488,216 | | | EUR | | | 416,000 | | | | 8/16/2018 | | | | (700 | ) | | | Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | |
Total unrealized depreciation | | | | | | | | (80,251 | ) | | | | |
Currency Abbreviations
For information on the Fund’s policy and additional disclosures regarding futures contracts and forward foreign currency contracts, please refer to the Derivatives section of Note B in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments. For information on the Fund’s policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Fixed Income Investments (h) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Corporate Bonds | | $ | — | | | $ | 21,449,145 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 21,449,145 | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | | | — | | | | 9,782,110 | | | | — | | | | 9,782,110 | |
Asset-Backed | | | — | | | | 3,487,705 | | | | — | | | | 3,487,705 | |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | | | — | | | | 563,348 | | | | — | | | | 563,348 | |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | | | — | | | | 2,064,602 | | | | — | | | | 2,064,602 | |
Government & Agency Obligations | | | — | | | | 7,524,073 | | | | — | | | | 7,524,073 | |
Short-Term U.S. Treasury Obligations | | | — | | | | 1,796,755 | | | | — | | | | 1,796,755 | |
Commercial Paper | | | — | | | | 1,985,131 | | | | — | | | | 1,985,131 | |
Short-Term Investments (h) | | | 3,619,053 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,619,053 | |
Derivatives (i) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures Contracts | | | 30,273 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 30,273 | |
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts | | | — | | | | 105,415 | | | | — | | | | 105,415 | |
Total | | $ | 3,649,326 | | | $ | 48,758,284 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 52,407,440 | |
| | | | |
Liabilities | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Level 2 | |
Derivatives (i) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Futures Contracts | | $ | (50,606 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | (50,606 | ) |
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts | | | — | | | | (80,251 | ) | | | — | | | | (80,251 | ) |
Total | | $ | (50,606 | ) | | $ | (80,251 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | (130,857 | ) |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the period ended June 30, 2018.
(h) | See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations. |
(i) | Derivatives include unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts and forward foreign currency contracts. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 10 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
| | | | |
as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $49,506,738) — including $541,450 of securities loaned | | $ | 48,652,869 | |
Investment in Government & Agency Securities Portfolio (cost $560,435)* | | | 560,435 | |
Investment in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund (cost $3,058,618) | | | 3,058,618 | |
Cash | | | 6,225 | |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $545,122) | | | 534,539 | |
Receivable for investments sold — when-issued/delayed delivery securities | | | 2,144,938 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 2,479 | |
Interest receivable | | | 352,638 | |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts | | | 105,415 | |
Other assets | | | 864 | |
Total assets | | | 55,419,020 | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable upon Securities loaned | | | 560,435 | |
Payable for investments purchased — when-issued/delayed delivery securities | | | 7,160,280 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 23,923 | |
Payable for variation margin on futures contracts | | | 11,998 | |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts | | | 80,251 | |
Accrued management fee | | | 9,633 | |
Accrued Trustees’ fees | | | 955 | |
Other accrued expenses and payables | | | 96,241 | |
Total liabilities | | | 7,943,716 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 47,475,304 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of | | | | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 731,677 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | | | (853,869 | ) |
Futures | | | (20,333 | ) |
Foreign currency | | | (10,695 | ) |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | | 25,164 | |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | | | (2,649,542 | ) |
Paid-in capital | | | 50,252,902 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 47,475,304 | |
Net Asset Value | | | | |
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share ($47,475,304 ÷ 8,955,702 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 5.30 | |
* | Represents collateral on securities loaned. |
Statement of Operations
| | | | |
For the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | |
| |
Investment Income | | | | |
Income: | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 917,790 | |
Income distributions — DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund | | | 14,698 | |
Securities lending income, net of borrower rebates | | | 4,880 | |
Total income | | | 937,368 | |
Expenses: | |
Management fee | | | 94,988 | |
Administration fee | | | 24,356 | |
Services to shareholders | | | 613 | |
Custodian fee | | | 9,530 | |
Professional fees | | | 48,386 | |
Reports to shareholders | | | 11,552 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 2,776 | |
Pricing service fee | | | 12,762 | |
Other | | | 3,541 | |
Total expenses before expense reductions | | | 208,504 | |
Expense reductions | | | (42,120 | ) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | | | 166,384 | |
Net investment income | | | 770,984 | |
|
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | |
Net realized gain (loss) from: | |
Investments | | | (687,569 | ) |
Swap contracts | | | (123,648 | ) |
Futures | | | (71,534 | ) |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | | 6,106 | |
Foreign currency | | | 22,092 | |
| | | (854,553 | ) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | | | | |
Investments | | | (1,250,235 | ) |
Swap contracts | | | 10,504 | |
Futures | | | (29,643 | ) |
Forward foreign currency contracts | | | 19,991 | |
Foreign currency | | | (22,250 | ) |
| | | (1,271,633 | ) |
Net gain (loss) | | | (2,126,186 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | (1,355,202) | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 11 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
| | | | | | | | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 770,984 | | | $ | 2,126,076 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | | | (854,553 | ) | | | 1,507,922 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (1,271,633 | ) | | | 581,196 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | (1,355,202 | ) | | | 4,215,194 | |
Distributions to shareholders from: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (2,159,140 | ) | | | (1,811,823 | ) |
Fund share transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 1,142,853 | | | | 5,538,840 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 2,159,140 | | | | 1,811,823 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (3,807,288 | ) | | | (35,229,871 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | | | (505,295 | ) | | | (27,879,208 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | | | (4,019,637 | ) | | | (25,475,837 | ) |
Net assets at beginning of period | | | 51,494,941 | | | | 76,970,778 | |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $731,677 and $2,119,833, respectively) | | $ | 47,475,304 | | | $ | 51,494,941 | |
| | |
Other Information | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 9,030,036 | | | | 13,944,103 | |
Shares sold | | | 207,803 | | | | 986,189 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 407,385 | | | | 328,229 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (689,522 | ) | | | (6,228,485 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | | | (74,334 | ) | | | (4,914,067 | ) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 8,955,702 | | | | 9,030,036 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 12 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
Financial Highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class A | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 5.70 | | | $ | 5.52 | | | $ | 5.49 | | | $ | 5.67 | | | $ | 5.51 | | | | $5.89 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment incomea | | | .09 | | | | .17 | | | | .15 | | | | .14 | | | | .17 | | | | .16 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (.24 | ) | | | .15 | | | | .17 | | | | (.15 | ) | | | .19 | | | | (.33 | ) |
Total from investment operations | | | (.15 | ) | | | .32 | | | | .32 | | | | (.01 | ) | | | .36 | | | | (.17 | ) |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.25 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.29 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.20 | ) | | | (.21 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 5.30 | | | $ | 5.70 | | | $ | 5.52 | | | $ | 5.49 | | | $ | 5.67 | | | | $5.51 | |
Total Return (%)b | | | (2.65 | )** | | | 5.83 | | | | 5.93 | | | | (.29 | ) | | | 6.63 | | | | (3.03 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 47 | | | | 51 | | | | 77 | | | | 80 | | | | 101 | | | | 105 | |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)c | | | .86 | * | | | .74 | | | | .78 | | | | .69 | | | | .69 | | | | .65 | |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)c | | | .68 | * | | | .65 | | | | .64 | | | | .64 | | | | .61 | | | | .56 | |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | | | 3.17 | * | | | 2.99 | | | | 2.68 | | | | 2.54 | | | | 2.99 | | | | 2.88 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 109 | ** | | | 205 | | | | 236 | | | | 197 | | | | 273 | | | | 418 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
c | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 13 |
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements | | (Unaudited) |
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I (formerly Deutsche Variable Series I) (the “Trust“) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act“), as an open-end, registered management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Trust consists of five diversified funds: DWS Bond VIP (formerly Deutsche Bond VIP), DWS Capital Growth VIP (formerly Deutsche Capital Growth VIP), DWS Core Equity VIP (formerly Deutsche Core Equity VIP), DWS CROCI® International VIP (formerly Deutsche CROCI® International VIP) and DWS Global Small Cap VIP (formerly Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP) (individually or collectively hereinafter referred to as a “Fund“ or the “Funds“). These financial statements report on DWS Bond VIP. The Trust is intended to be the underlying investment vehicle for variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies to be offered by the separate accounts of certain life insurance companies (“Participating Insurance Companies“).
The Fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund qualifies as an investment company under Topic 946 of Accounting Standards Codification of U.S. GAAP. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Debt securities are valued at prices supplied by independent pricing services approved by the Trustees of the Series. Such services may use various pricing techniques which take into account appropriate factors such as yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, prepayment speeds and other data, as well as broker quotes. If the pricing services are unable to provide valuations, debt securities are valued at the average of the most recent reliable bid quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from broker-dealers. These securities are generally categorized as Level 2.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Futures contracts are generally valued at the settlement prices established each day on the exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1.
Swap contracts are valued daily based upon prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer. Swap contracts are generally categorized as Level 2.
Forward currency contracts are valued at the prevailing forward exchange rate of the underlying currencies and are categorized as Level 2.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund’s valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security’s disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company’s or issuer’s financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
| | | | | | |
| 14 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of its securities lending agreement. During the term of the loans, the Fund continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the securities lending agreement. As of period end, any securities on loan were collateralized by cash. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral into a joint trading account in affiliated money market funds managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. As of June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.14% annualized effective rate as of June 30, 2018) on the cash collateral invested in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within a standard time period. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had securities on loan, which were classified as corporate bonds in the Investment Portfolio. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end. As of period end, the remaining contractual maturity of the collateral agreements was overnight and continuous.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
When-Issued/Delayed Delivery Securities. The Fund may purchase or sell securities with delivery or payment to occur at a later date beyond the normal settlement period. At the time the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase or sell a security, the transaction is recorded and the value of the transaction is reflected in the net asset value. The price of such security and the date when the security will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the security may vary with market fluctuations. At the time the Fund enters into a purchase transaction it is required to segregate cash or other liquid assets at least equal to the amount of the commitment. Additionally, the Fund may be required to post securities and/or cash collateral in accordance with the terms of the commitment.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into when-issued or delayed delivery transactions from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts or if the issuer does not issue the securities due to political, economic, or other factors. Additionally, losses may arise due to changes in the value of the underlying securities.
Taxes. The Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer as provided for in the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to the separate accounts of the Participating Insurance Companies which hold its shares.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 15 |
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated. Estimated tax liabilities on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
At December 31, 2017, the Fund had net tax basis capital loss carryforwards of approximately $1,791,000 of long-term losses, which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely.
At December 31, 2017, the aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $57,278,314. The net unrealized appreciation for all investments based on tax cost was $390,796. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $1,071,463 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $680,667.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2017 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed, and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in foreign denominated investments, investments in forward foreign currency exchange contracts, futures contracts, swap contracts, expiration of capital loss carryforward and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific Fund are allocated to that Fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a Fund are apportioned among the Funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments. All discounts and premiums are accreted/amortized for both tax and financial reporting purposes.
B. Derivative Instruments
Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an agreement between a buyer or seller and an established futures exchange or its clearinghouse in which the buyer or seller agrees to take or make a delivery of a specific amount of a financial instrument at a specified price on a specific date (settlement date). For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested in interest rate futures to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing the overall duration. The Fund also entered into interest rate futures contracts for non-hedging purposes to seek to enhance potential gains.
Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities (“initial margin”) in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the face value indicated in the futures contract. Subsequent payments (“variation margin”) are made or received by the Fund dependent
| | | | | | |
| 16 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
upon the daily fluctuations in the value and are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized gains or losses by the Fund. Gains or losses are realized when the contract expires or is closed. Since all futures contracts are exchange traded, counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange’s clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into futures contracts, including the risk that an illiquid market will limit the Fund’s ability to close out a futures contract prior to the settlement date and the risk that the futures contract is not well correlated with the security, index or currency to which it relates. Risk of loss may exceed amounts disclosed in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
A summary of the open futures contracts as of June 30, 2018, is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the investment in futures contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $4,135,000 to $5,824,000, and the investment in futures contracts sold had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $5,994,000 to $6,899,000.
Swaps. A swap is a contract between two parties to exchange future cash flows at periodic intervals based on the notional amount of the swap. A bilateral swap is a transaction between the fund and a counterparty where cash flows are exchanged between the two parties. A centrally cleared swap is a transaction executed between the fund and a counterparty, then cleared by a clearing member through a central clearinghouse. The central clearinghouse serves as the counterparty, with whom the fund exchanges cash flows.
The value of a swap is adjusted daily, and the change in value, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Gains or losses are realized when the swap expires or is closed. Certain risks may arise when entering into swap transactions including counterparty default; liquidity; or unfavorable changes in interest rates or the value of the underlying reference security, commodity or index. In connection with bilateral swaps, securities and/or cash may be identified as collateral in accordance with the terms of the swap agreement to provide assets of value and recourse in the event of default. The maximum counterparty credit risk is the net present value of the cash flows to be received from or paid to the counterparty over the term of the swap, to the extent that this amount is beneficial to the Fund, in addition to any related collateral posted to the counterparty by the Fund. This risk may be partially reduced by a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities (“initial margin”) in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount of the swap. Subsequent payments (“variation margin”) are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value of the swap. In a cleared swap transaction, counterparty risk is minimized as the central clearinghouse acts as the counterparty.
An upfront payment, if any, made by the Fund is recorded as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. An upfront payment, if any, received by the Fund is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made at the end of the measurement period are recorded as realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.
Interest rate swaps are agreements in which the Fund agrees to pay to the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to pay to the Fund a variable rate payment, or the Fund agrees to receive from the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to receive from the Fund a variable rate payment. The payment obligations are based on the notional amount of the swap. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund entered into interest rate swap agreements to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration and for non-hedging purposes to seek to enhance potential gains.
As of June 30, 2018 the fund did not hold open interest rate swap contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the investment in interest rate swap contracts had a total USD equivalent notional amount generally indicative of a range from $0 to approximately $2,997,000.
Forward Foreign Currency Contracts. A forward foreign currency contract (“forward currency contract“) is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at the settlement date at a negotiated rate. The Fund is subject to foreign exchange rate risk in its securities denominated in foreign currencies. Changes in exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar may affect the U.S. dollar value of foreign securities or the income or gains received on these securities. To reduce the effect of currency fluctuations, the Fund may enter into forward currency contracts. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested in forward currency contracts to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 17 |
on its foreign currency denominated securities. In addition, the Fund also engaged in forward currency contracts for non-hedging purposes to seek to enhance potential gains.
Forward currency contracts are valued at the prevailing forward exchange rate of the underlying currencies and unrealized gain (loss) is recorded daily. On the settlement date of the forward currency contract, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value of the contract at the time it was closed. Certain risks may arise upon entering into forward currency contracts from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The maximum counterparty credit risk to the Fund is measured by the unrealized gain on appreciated contracts. Additionally, when utilizing forward currency contracts to hedge, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit from favorable exchange rate movements during the term of the contract.
A summary of the open forward currency contracts as of June 30, 2018, is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the investment in forward currency contracts U.S. dollars purchased had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $2,584,000 to $3,314,000 and the investment in forward currency contracts U.S. dollars sold had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $1,281,000 to $3,624,000.
The following tables summarize the value of the Fund’s derivative instruments held as of June 30, 2018 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities, presented by primary underlying risk exposure:
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Asset Derivatives | | Forward Contracts | | | Futures Contracts | | | Total | |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | | $ | — | | | $ | 30,273 | | | $ | 30,273 | |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (b) | | | 105,415 | | | | — | | | | 105,415 | |
| | $ | 105,415 | | | $ | 30,273 | | | $ | 135,688 | |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities accounts:
(a) | Includes cumulative appreciation of futures contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
(b) | Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liability Derivatives | | Forward Contracts | | | Futures Contracts | | | Total | |
Interest Rate Contracts (c) | | $ | — | | | $ | (50,606 | ) | | $ | (50,606 | ) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (d) | | | (80,251 | ) | | | — | | | | (80,251 | ) |
| | $ | (80,251 | ) | | $ | (50,606 | ) | | $ | (130,857 | ) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities accounts:
(c) | Includes cumulative depreciation of futures contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
(d) | Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts |
Additionally, the amount of unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative instruments recognized in Fund earnings during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations is summarized in the following tables by primary underlying risk exposure:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Realized Gain (Loss) | | Forward Contracts | | | Swap Contracts | | | Futures Contracts | | | Total | |
Interest Rate Contract (e) | | $ | — | | | $ | (123,648 | ) | | $ | (71,534 | ) | | $ | (195,182 | ) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (f) | | | 6,106 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 6,106 | |
| | $ | 6,106 | | | $ | (123,648 | ) | | $ | (71,534 | ) | | $ | (189,076 | ) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts:
(e) | Net realized gain (loss) from swap contracts and futures, respectively |
(f) | Net realized gain (loss) from forward foreign currency contracts |
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| 18 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | | Forward Contracts | | | Swap Contracts | | | Futures Contracts | | | Total | |
Interest Rate Contracts (g) | | $ | — | | | $ | 10,504 | | | $ | (29,643 | ) | | $ | (19,139 | ) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (h) | | | 19,991 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 19,991 | |
| | $ | 19,991 | | | $ | 10,504 | | | $ | (29,643 | ) | | $ | 852 | |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts:
(g) | Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts and futures, respectively |
(h) | Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on forward foreign currency contracts |
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund has transactions subject to enforceable master netting agreements which govern the terms of certain transactions, and reduce the counterparty risk associated with such transactions. Master netting agreements allow a Fund to close out and net total exposure to a counterparty in the event of a deterioration in the credit quality or contractual default with respect to all of the transactions with a counterparty. As defined by the master netting agreement, the Fund may have collateral agreements with certain counterparties to mitigate risk. For financial reporting purposes the Statement of Assets and Liabilities generally shows derivatives assets and liabilities on a gross basis, which reflects the full risks and exposures prior to netting. A reconciliation of the gross amounts on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities to the net amounts by a counterparty, including any collateral exposure, is included in the following tables:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterparty | | Gross Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | | | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | | | Collateral Received | | | Net Amount of Derivative Assets | |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | | $ | 14,277 | | | $ | (700 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 13,577 | |
Credit Agricole CIB | | | 10,811 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 10,811 | |
Danske Bank AS | | | 40,699 | | | | (40,699 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
HSBC Holdings PLC | | | 39,628 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 39,628 | |
| | $ | 105,415 | | | $ | (41,399 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 64,016 | |
| | | | |
Counterparty | | Gross Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | | | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | | | Collateral Pledged | | | Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities | |
Barclays Bank PLC | | $ | 22,930 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 22,930 | |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce | | | 700 | | | | (700 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Danske Bank AS | | | 42,325 | | | | (40,699 | ) | | | — | | | | 1,626 | |
Toronto-Dominion Bank | | | 14,296 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 14,296 | |
| | $ | 80,251 | | | $ | (41,399 | ) | | $ | — | | | $ | 38,852 | |
C. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended June 30, 2018, purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Purchases | | | Sales | |
Non-U.S. Treasury Obligations | | $ | 61,140,910 | | | $ | 69,861,809 | |
U.S. Treasury Obligations | | $ | 10,298,084 | | | $ | 5,984,831 | |
D. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. (formerly Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.) (“DIMA“ or the “Advisor“), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA (“DWS Group”), the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 19 |
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
| | | | |
First $250 million of average daily net assets | | | .390 | % |
Next $750 million of average daily net assets | | | .365 | % |
Over $1 billion of average daily net assets | | | .340 | % |
Accordingly, for the six months ended June 30, 2018, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annualized rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2018 through April 30, 2018, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of Class A at 0.66%.
Effective May 1, 2018 through April 30, 2019, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of Class A at 0.73%.
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed were $42,120.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual fee (“Administration Fee“) of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Administration Fee was $24,356, of which $3,917 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DWS Service Company (“DSC“), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. (“DST“), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC aggregated $281, of which $92 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing certain pre-press and regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under “Reports to shareholders“ aggregated $5,973, of which $5,942 is unpaid.
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that DWS Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund’s assets invested in DWS Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $367.
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| 20 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
E. Ownership of the Fund
At June 30, 2018, three participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 42%, 25% and 15%, respectively.
F. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the “Participants”) share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at June 30, 2018.
G. Name Changes
In connection with adoption of the DWS brand, effective July 2, 2018, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., the Advisor, was renamed to DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. In addition, the “Deutsche Funds” became known as the “DWS Funds.” As a result, Deutsche Variable Series I was renamed Deutsche DWS Variable Series I and Deutsche Bond VIP was renamed DWS Bond VIP.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 21 |
| | |
Information About Your Fund’s Expenses | | (Unaudited) |
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018).
The tables illustrate your Fund’s expenses in two ways:
– | Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund’s actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line under the share class you hold. |
– | Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund’s ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund’s actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. |
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | |
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended June 30, 2018 | | | |
| |
Actual Fund Return | | | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 973.50 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 3.33 | |
| |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | | | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,021.42 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 3.41 | |
* | Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365. |
| | | | |
Annualized Expense Ratio | | Class A | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | .68 | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund’s prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the Fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at dws.com/calculators.
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| 22 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
Proxy Voting
The Trust’s policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — dws.com/en-us/resources/proxy-voting — or on the SEC’s Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust’s policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 23 |
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees (hereinafter referred to as the “Board” or “Trustees”) approved the renewal of Deutsche Bond VIP’s (now known as DWS Bond VIP) (the “Fund”) investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (now known as DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc.) (“DIMA”) in September 2017.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
– | | During the entire process, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates (the “Independent Trustees”). |
– | | The Board met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed extensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the “Fee Consultant”). Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations. |
– | | The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund. |
– | | The Independent Trustees regularly met privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations. |
– | | In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements. |
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s (“Deutsche Bank”) Asset Management (“Deutsche AM”) division. Deutsche AM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and administrative support services provided by DIMA, such as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel and the resources made available to such personnel. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct (“Morningstar”), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying “Funds in Review” (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board
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| 24 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that, for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 1st quartile of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (4th quartile) of the applicable Broadridge peer group (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Broadridge expense universe (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016, and analyzing Broadridge expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) (“Broadridge Universe Expenses”). The Board noted that the expense limitation agreed to by DIMA was expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds (“Deutsche Funds”) and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors (“Deutsche Europe funds”) managed by Deutsche AM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs to DIMA, and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA, from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that, while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for transfer agency services provided to the Fund. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities. In addition, the Board considered the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP | | | | | 25 |
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience, seniority and time commitment of the individuals serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officers; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Independent Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
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| 26 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Bond VIP |
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VS1bond-3 (R-028373-7 8/18) | | |
June 30, 2018
Semiannual Report
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I
(formerly Deutsche Variable Series I)
DWS Capital Growth VIP
(formerly Deutsche Capital Growth VIP)
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Contents
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund’s objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
The brand DWS represents DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA and any of its subsidiaries such as DWS Distributors, Inc. which offers investment products or DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. and RREEF America L.L.C. which offer advisory services.
DWS Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
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| 2 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
| | |
Performance Summary | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions, and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund’s most recent month-end performance. Performance does not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2018 are 0.50% and 0.75% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Generally accepted accounting principles require adjustments to be made to the net assets of the Fund at period end for financial reporting purposes only, and as such, the total return based on the unadjusted net asset value per share may differ from the total return reported in the financial highlights.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment
| | |
 | | The Russell 1000® Growth Index is an unmanaged index that consists of those stocks in the Russell 1000® Index that have higher price to book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Comparative Results | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class A | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,771 | | $11,927 | | $14,391 | | $21,236 | | $27,400 |
| | Average annual total return | | 7.71% | | 19.27% | | 12.90% | | 16.26% | | 10.60% |
Russell 1000 Growth Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,725 | | $12,251 | | $15,199 | | $21,328 | | $30,580 |
| | Average annual total return | | 7.25% | | 22.51% | | 14.98% | | 16.36% | | 11.83% |
| | | | | | |
DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class B | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,756 | | $11,893 | | $14,278 | | $20,943 | | $26,589 |
| | Average annual total return | | 7.56% | | 18.93% | | 12.61% | | 15.93% | | 10.27% |
Russell 1000 Growth Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,725 | | $12,251 | | $15,199 | | $21,328 | | $30,580 |
| | Average annual total return | | 7.25% | | 22.51% | | 14.98% | | 16.36% | | 11.83% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
‡ | Total returns shown for periods less than one year are not annualized. |
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 3 |
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Portfolio Summary | | (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Common Stocks | | | 98% | | | | 98% | |
Cash Equivalents | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Convertible Preferred Stocks | | | 0% | | | | 0% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Information Technology | | | 43% | | | | 36% | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 17% | | | | 16% | |
Health Care | | | 13% | | | | 17% | |
Industrials | | | 11% | | | | 11% | |
Financials | | | 6% | | | | 6% | |
Consumer Staples | | | 4% | | | | 5% | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 2% | | | | 3% | |
Real Estate | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Materials | | | 1% | | | | 3% | |
Energy | | | 1% | | | | 1% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund’s investment portfolio, see page 5.
Following the Fund’s fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC’s Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are also posted on dws.com from time to time. Please see the Fund’s current prospectus for more information.
Portfolio Manager
Sebastian P. Werner, PhD, Director
Portfolio Manager
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| 4 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
| | |
Investment Portfolio | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Common Stocks 98.2% | | | | | |
Consumer Discretionary 16.9% | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 2.4% | |
Las Vegas Sands Corp. | | | 74,365 | | | | 5,678,512 | |
McDonald’s Corp. | | | 90,048 | | | | 14,109,621 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,788,133 | |
|
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 6.0% | |
Amazon.com, Inc.* | | | 23,208 | | | | 39,448,959 | |
Booking Holdings, Inc.* | | | 4,626 | | | | 9,377,318 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 48,826,277 | |
| | |
Media 3.0% | | | | | | | | |
Comcast Corp. “A” | | | 189,976 | | | | 6,233,113 | |
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.* | | | 85,736 | | | | 4,164,197 | |
Walt Disney Co. | | | 131,267 | | | | 13,758,094 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 24,155,404 | |
| | |
Multiline Retail 1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Dollar General Corp. | | | 79,443 | | | | 7,833,080 | |
| | |
Specialty Retail 3.8% | | | | | | | | |
Burlington Stores, Inc.* | | | 58,773 | | | | 8,847,100 | |
Home Depot, Inc. | | | 113,064 | | | | 22,058,786 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 30,905,886 | |
|
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.7% | |
Carter’s, Inc. | | | 50,924 | | | | 5,519,652 | |
| | |
Consumer Staples 3.7% | | | | | | | | |
Food & Staples Retailing 1.0% | | | | | | | | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 40,435 | | | | 8,450,106 | |
| | |
Food Products 1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Mondelez International, Inc. “A” | | | 124,882 | | | | 5,120,162 | |
Pinnacle Foods, Inc. | | | 143,481 | | | | 9,334,874 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,455,036 | |
| | |
Personal Products 0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Estee Lauder Companies, Inc. “A” | | | 49,551 | | | | 7,070,432 | |
| | |
Energy 0.7% | | | | | | | | |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels | | | | | | | | |
Concho Resources, Inc.* | | | 41,969 | | | | 5,806,411 | |
| | |
Financials 6.1% | | | | | | | | |
Banks 1.5% | | | | | | | | |
SVB Financial Group* | | | 42,611 | | | | 12,304,352 | |
| | |
Capital Markets 2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | | | 136,545 | | | | 10,042,885 | |
The Charles Schwab Corp. | | | 171,155 | | | | 8,746,020 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 18,788,905 | |
| | |
Insurance 2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Progressive Corp. | | | 316,677 | | | | 18,731,445 | |
| | |
Health Care 12.5% | | | | | | | | |
Biotechnology 3.9% | | | | | | | | |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | | | 72,119 | | | | 8,953,574 | |
Biogen, Inc.* | | | 19,983 | | | | 5,799,866 | |
BioMarin Pharmaceutical, Inc.* | | | 47,653 | | | | 4,488,913 | |
Celgene Corp.* | | | 83,981 | | | | 6,669,771 | |
Shire PLC (ADR) | | | 34,869 | | | | 5,885,887 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 31,798,011 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies 4.5% | |
Becton, Dickinson & Co. | | | 96,740 | | | | 23,175,035 | |
Danaher Corp. | | | 101,296 | | | | 9,995,889 | |
The Cooper Companies, Inc. | | | 15,783 | | | | 3,716,107 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 36,887,031 | |
|
Life Sciences Tools & Services 2.3% | |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | | | 89,446 | | | | 18,527,844 | |
| | |
Pharmaceuticals 1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | | | 60,658 | | | | 3,356,814 | |
Zoetis, Inc. | | | 130,772 | | | | 11,140,466 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,497,280 | |
| | |
Industrials 10.6% | | | | | | | | |
Aerospace & Defense 3.3% | | | | | | | | |
Boeing Co. | | | 56,395 | | | | 18,921,086 | |
TransDigm Group, Inc. | | | 23,263 | | | | 8,028,992 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 26,950,078 | |
| | |
Electrical Equipment 1.5% | | | | | | | | |
AMETEK, Inc. | | | 165,443 | | | | 11,938,367 | |
| | |
Industrial Conglomerates 1.3% | | | | | | | | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 38,541 | | | | 10,633,847 | |
| | |
Machinery 0.9% | | | | | | | | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | | | 48,303 | | | | 7,528,023 | |
| | |
Professional Services 2.4% | | | | | | | | |
TransUnion | | | 118,345 | | | | 8,478,236 | |
Verisk Analytics, Inc.* | | | 99,809 | | | | 10,743,441 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 19,221,677 | |
| | |
Road & Rail 1.2% | | | | | | | | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | 64,461 | | | | 9,725,231 | |
|
Information Technology 42.3% | |
Internet Software & Services 8.7% | |
2U, Inc.* | | | 32,161 | | | | 2,687,373 | |
Alphabet, Inc. “A”* | | | 17,959 | | | | 20,279,123 | |
Alphabet, Inc. “C”* | | | 16,506 | | | | 18,414,919 | |
Facebook, Inc. “A”* | | | 96,952 | | | | 18,839,713 | |
Spotify Technology SA* | | | 61,357 | | | | 10,322,702 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 70,543,830 | |
| | |
IT Services 8.3% | | | | | | | | |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. “A” | | | 150,227 | | | | 11,866,430 | |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. | | | 93,696 | | | | 9,934,587 | |
FleetCor Technologies, Inc.* | | | 29,226 | | | | 6,156,457 | |
Global Payments, Inc. | | | 89,747 | | | | 10,005,893 | |
Visa, Inc. “A” | | | 223,631 | | | | 29,619,926 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 67,583,293 | |
|
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 4.8% | |
Analog Devices, Inc. | | | 85,293 | | | | 8,181,305 | |
Broadcom, Inc. | | | 59,977 | | | | 14,552,819 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 66,499 | | | | 15,753,613 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 38,487,737 | |
| | |
Software 14.4% | | | | | | | | |
Activision Blizzard, Inc. | | | 218,575 | | | | 16,681,644 | |
Adobe Systems, Inc.* | | | 65,393 | | | | 15,943,467 | |
Intuit, Inc. | | | 48,264 | | | | 9,860,577 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 5 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 483,363 | | | | 47,664,425 | |
Oracle Corp. | | | 178,624 | | | | 7,870,173 | |
salesforce.com, Inc.* | | | 107,537 | | | | 14,668,047 | |
ServiceNow, Inc.* | | | 25,850 | | | | 4,458,350 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 117,146,683 | |
|
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 6.1% | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 242,758 | | | | 44,936,934 | |
Pure Storage, Inc. “A”* | | | 180,873 | | | | 4,319,247 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 49,256,181 | |
| | |
Materials 1.6% | | | | | | | | |
Chemicals 0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Albemarle Corp. | | | 67,847 | | | | 6,400,008 | |
| | |
Construction Materials 0.8% | | | | | | | | |
Vulcan Materials Co. | | | 47,537 | | | | 6,135,125 | |
| | |
Real Estate 1.8% | | | | | | | | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 76,800 | | | | 8,569,344 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | 95,608 | | | | 6,280,490 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | 14,849,834 | |
|
Telecommunication Services 2.0% | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services 1.1% | |
Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.* | | | 232,950 | | | | 8,498,016 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
|
Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.9% | |
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.* | | | 123,963 | | | | 7,406,789 | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $413,862,067) | | | | 796,650,004 | |
| | | | | | | | |
|
Convertible Preferred Stock 0.0% | |
Industrials | | | | | | | | |
Stericycle, Inc. Series A, 5.25% (Cost $270,100) | | | 2,701 | | | | 132,781 | |
|
Cash Equivalents 1.9% | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (a) (Cost $15,317,784) | | | 15,317,784 | | | | 15,317,784 | |
| | |
| | % of Net Assets | | | Value ($) | |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $429,449,951) | | | 100.1 | | | | 812,100,569 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | | | (0.1 | ) | | | (673,209 | ) |
Net Assets | | | 100.0 | | | | 811,427,360 | |
A summary of the Fund’s transactions with affiliated investments during the period ended June 30, 2018 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Value ($) at 12/31/2017 | | Purchases Cost ($) | | | Sales Proceeds ($) | | | Net Realized Gain/ (Loss) ($) | | | Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | | | Income ($) | | | Capital Gain Distributions ($) | | | Number of Shares at 6/30/2018 | | | Value ($) at 6/30/2018 | |
Securities Lending Collateral 0.00% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (a) (b) | |
4,867,950 | | | — | | | | 4,867,950 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 346 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Cash Equivalents 1.9% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (a) | |
11,650,299 | | | 82,806,724 | | | | 79,139,239 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 61,983 | | | | — | | | | 15,317,784 | | | | 15,317,784 | |
16,518,249 | | | 82,806,724 | | | | 84,007,189 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 62,329 | | | | — | | | | 15,317,784 | | | | 15,317,784 | |
* | Non-income producing security. |
(a) | Affiliated fund managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end. |
(b) | Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates. Represents the net increase (purchase cost) or decrease (sales proceeds) in the amount invested for the period ended June 30, 2018. |
ADR: American Depositary Receipt
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments. For information on the Fund’s policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Common Stocks (c) | | $ | 796,650,004 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 796,650,004 | |
Convertible Preferred Stock | | | 132,781 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 132,781 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 15,317,784 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15,317,784 | |
Total | | $ | 812,100,569 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 812,100,569 | |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the period ended June 30, 2018.
(c) | See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 6 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
| | | | |
as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | | |
|
Assets | |
Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $414,132,167) | | $ | 796,782,785 | |
Investment in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund (cost $15,317,784) | | | 15,317,784 | |
Cash | | | 10,000 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 17,186 | |
Dividends receivable | | | 128,247 | |
Interest receivable | | | 18,422 | |
Other assets | | | 4,665 | |
Total assets | | | 812,279,089 | |
|
Liabilities | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 439,760 | |
Accrued management fee | | | 251,832 | |
Accrued Trustees’ fees | | | 538 | |
Other accrued expenses and payables | | | 159,599 | |
Total liabilities | | | 851,729 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 811,427,360 | |
|
Net Assets Consist of | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 2,116,989 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |
Investments | | | 382,650,618 | |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | | | 58,702,499 | |
Paid-in capital | | | 367,957,254 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 811,427,360 | |
|
Net Asset Value | |
Class A | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($805,352,856 ÷ 26,981,159 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 29.85 | |
Class B | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($6,074,504 ÷ 204,033 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 29.77 | |
Statement of Operations
| | | | |
for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | |
|
Investment Income | |
Income: | |
Dividends | | $ | 4,133,152 | |
Income distributions — DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund | | | 61,983 | |
Securities lending income, net of borrower rebates | | | 346 | |
Total income | | | 4,195,481 | |
Expenses: | |
Management fee | | | 1,481,667 | |
Administration fee | | | 397,445 | |
Services to Shareholders | | | 1,185 | |
Record keeping fee (Class B) | | | 38 | |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | | | 7,507 | |
Custodian fee | | | 5,255 | |
Professional fees | | | 43,280 | |
Reports to shareholders | | | 23,754 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 20,176 | |
Other | | | 21,754 | |
Total expenses | | | 2,002,061 | |
Net investment income | | | 2,193,420 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized gain (loss) | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) from investments | | | 59,426,639 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | | | (2,482,622 | ) |
Net gain (loss) | | | 56,944,017 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | 59,137,437 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 7 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
| | | | | | | | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) | | | 2,193,420 | | | $ | 5,732,351 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | | | 59,426,639 | | | | 73,188,413 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (2,482,622 | ) | | | 111,635,895 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | 59,137,437 | | | | 190,556,659 | |
Distributions to shareholders from: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (5,710,019 | ) | | | (6,004,257 | ) |
Class B | | | (28,879 | ) | | | (28,374 | ) |
Net realized gains: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (72,582,745 | ) | | | (63,517,984 | ) |
Class B | | | (554,684 | ) | | | (466,086 | ) |
Total distributions | | | (78,876,327 | ) | | | (70,016,701 | ) |
Fund share transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 22,984,839 | | | | 60,007,049 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 78,292,764 | | | | 69,522,241 | |
Payments of shares redeemed | | | (52,539,666 | ) | | | (217,855,027 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | | | 48,737,937 | | | | (88,325,737 | ) |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 168,313 | | | | 1,092,096 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 583,563 | | | | 494,460 | |
Payments of shares redeemed | | | (433,251 | ) | | | (1,795,865 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | | | 318,625 | | | | (209,309 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | | | 29,317,672 | | | | 32,004,912 | |
Net assets at beginning of period | | | 782,109,688 | | | | 750,104,776 | |
Net assets at end of year (including undistributed net investment income of $2,116,989 and $5,662,467, respectively) | | | 811,427,360 | | | $ | 782,109,688 | |
| | |
Other Information | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 25,154,197 | | | | 27,895,381 | |
Shares sold | | | 738,424 | | | | 2,126,577 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 2,776,339 | | | | 2,573,944 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (1,687,801 | ) | | | (7,441,705 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | | | 1,826,962 | | | | (2,741,184 | ) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 26,981,159 | | | | 25,154,197 | |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 191,717 | | | | 197,662 | |
Shares sold | | | 5,461 | | | | 39,266 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 20,738 | | | | 18,341 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (13,883 | ) | | | (63,552 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | | | 12,316 | | | | (5,945 | ) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 204,033 | | | | 191,717 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 8 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
Financial Highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class A | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 30.86 | | | $ | 26.70 | | | $ | 28.22 | | | $ | 29.95 | | | $ | 28.41 | | | $ | 21.38 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)a | | | .09 | | | | .20 | | | | .21 | | | | .20 | | | | .21 | | | | .21 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | 2.10 | | | | 6.47 | | | | .83 | | | | 2.34 | | | | 3.18 | | | | 7.12 | |
Total from investment operations | | | 2.19 | | | | 6.67 | | | | 1.04 | | | | 2.54 | | | | 3.39 | | | | 7.33 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.23 | ) | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.18 | ) | | | (.30 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (2.97 | ) | | | (2.29 | ) | | | (2.34 | ) | | | (4.05 | ) | | | (1.67 | ) | | | — | |
Total distributions | | | (3.20 | ) | | | (2.51 | ) | | | (2.56 | ) | | | (4.27 | ) | | | (1.85 | ) | | | (.30 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 29.85 | | | $ | 30.86 | | | $ | 26.70 | | | $ | 28.22 | | | $ | 29.95 | | | $ | 28.41 | |
Total Return (%) | | | 7.71 | ** | | | 26.30 | | | | 4.25 | | | | 8.62 | | | | 12.97 | | | | 34.65 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 805 | | | | 776 | | | | 745 | | | | 849 | | | | 890 | | | | 837 | |
Ratio of expenses (%)b | | | .50 | * | | | .50 | | | | .50 | | | | .49 | | | | .50 | | | | .50 | |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | | | .55 | * | | | .70 | | | | .82 | | | | .70 | | | | .76 | | | | .85 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 17 | ** | | | 15 | | | | 35 | | | | 35 | | | | 47 | | | | 37 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class B | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 30.75 | | | $ | 26.61 | | | $ | 28.12 | | | $ | 29.84 | | | $ | 28.29 | | | $ | 21.29 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)a | | | .05 | | | | .13 | | | | .15 | | | | .13 | | | | .09 | | | | .13 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | 2.09 | | | | 6.44 | | | | .83 | | | | 2.32 | | | | 3.22 | | | | 7.10 | |
Total from investment operations | | | 2.14 | | | | 6.57 | | | | .98 | | | | 2.45 | | | | 3.31 | | | | 7.23 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.12 | ) | | | (.09 | ) | | | (.23 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (2.97 | ) | | | (2.29 | ) | | | (2.34 | ) | | | (4.05 | ) | | | (1.67 | ) | | | — | |
Total distributions | | | (3.12 | ) | | | (2.43 | ) | | | (2.49 | ) | | | (4.17 | ) | | | (1.76 | ) | | | (.23 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 29.77 | | | $ | 30.75 | | | $ | 26.61 | | | $ | 28.12 | | | $ | 29.84 | | | $ | 28.29 | |
Total Return (%) | | | 7.56 | ** | | | 25.96 | | | | 4.00 | | | | 8.33 | | | | 12.67 | | | | 34.19 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 6 | | | | 6 | | | | 5 | | | | 4 | | | | 3 | | | | 14 | |
Ratio of expenses (%)b | | | .76 | * | | | .75 | | | | .76 | | | | .76 | | | | .80 | | | | .83 | |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | | | .30 | * | | | .45 | | | | .58 | | | | .44 | | | | .33 | | | | .52 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 17 | ** | | | 15 | | | | 35 | | | | 35 | | | | 47 | | | | 37 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 9 |
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements | | (Unaudited) |
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I (formerly Deutsche Variable Series I) (the “Trust“) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act“), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Trust consists of five diversified funds: DWS Bond VIP (formerly Deutsche Bond VIP), DWS Capital Growth VIP (formerly Deutsche Capital Growth VIP), DWS Core Equity VIP (formerly Deutsche Core Equity VIP), DWS CROCI® International VIP (formerly Deutsche CROCI® International VIP) and DWS Global Small Cap VIP (formerly Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP) (individually or collectively hereinafter referred to as a “Fund“ or the “Funds“). These financial statements report on DWS Capital Growth VIP. The Trust is intended to be the underlying investment vehicle for variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies to be offered by the separate accounts of certain life insurance companies (“Participating Insurance Companies“).
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Class B shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 distribution fees under the 1940 Act and record keeping fees equal to an annual rate of 0.25% and up to 0.15%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares, except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable 12b-1 distribution fees and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund qualifies as an investment company under Topic 946 of Accounting Standards Codification of U.S. GAAP. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund’s valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security’s disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company’s or issuer’s financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with
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respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of its securities lending agreement. During the term of the loans, the Fund continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the securities lending agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral into a joint trading account in affiliated money market funds including DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.14% annualized effective rate as of June 30, 2018) on the cash collateral invested in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within a standard time period. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had no securities on loan.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer as provided for in the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to the separate accounts of the Participating Insurance Companies which hold its shares.
At December 31, 2017, the aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was
$402,632,939. The net unrealized appreciation for all investments based on tax cost was $384,640,938. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $395,623,726 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $10,982,788.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2017 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax positions is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed, and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 11 |
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific Fund are allocated to that Fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a Fund are apportioned among the Funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Real Estate Investment Trusts. The Fund at its fiscal year end recharacterizes distributions received from a Real Estate Investment Trust (“REIT”) investment based on information provided by the REIT into the following categories: ordinary income, long-term and short-term capital gains, and return of capital. If information is not available timely from a REIT, the recharacterization will be estimated for financial statement purposes and a recharacterization will be made within the accounting records in the following year when such information becomes available. Distributions received from REITs in excess of income are recorded as either a reduction of cost of investments or realized gains.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $133,221,678 and $164,133,864, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. (formerly Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.) (“DIMA“ or the “Advisor“), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA (“DWS Group”), the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly at the following annual rates:
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First $250 million of average daily net assets | | | .390 | % |
Next $750 million of average daily net assets | | | .365 | % |
Over $1 billion of average daily net assets | | | .340 | % |
Accordingly, for the six months ended June 30, 2018, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annualized rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.37% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of each class as follows:
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Class A | | | .82 | % |
Class B | | | 1.07 | % |
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Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual fee (“Administration Fee“) of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Administration Fee was $397,445, of which $67,588 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DWS Service Company (“DSC“), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. (“DST“), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
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Services to Shareholders | | Total Aggregated | | | Unpaid at June 30, 2018 | |
Class A | | $ | 365 | | | $ | 105 | |
Class B | | | 96 | | | | 96 | |
| | $ | 461 | | | $ | 201 | |
Distribution Service Agreement. DWS Distributors, Inc. (“DDI“), also an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Trust’s Distributor. In accordance with the Master Distribution Plan, DDI receives 12b-1 fees of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. Pursuant to the Master Distribution Plan, DDI remits these fees to the Participating Insurance Companies for various costs incurred or paid by these companies in connection with marketing and distribution of Class B shares. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $7,507, of which $1,273 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing certain pre-press and regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under “Reports to shareholders“ aggregated $5,536, all of which is unpaid.
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that DWS Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund’s assets invested in DWS Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as lending agent for the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $25.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At June 30, 2018, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 56% and 30%, respectively. Two participating insurance companies were the owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, each owning 61% and 30%, respectively.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the “Participants”) share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 13 |
Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at June 30, 2018.
F. Name Changes
In connection with adoption of the DWS brand, effective July 2, 2018, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., the Advisor, was renamed to DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. In addition, the “Deutsche Funds” became known as the “DWS Funds.” As a result, Deutsche Variable Series I was renamed Deutsche DWS Variable Series I and Deutsche Capital Growth VIP was renamed DWS Capital Growth VIP.
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| 14 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
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Information About Your Fund’s Expenses | | (Unaudited) |
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018).
The tables illustrate your Fund’s expenses in two ways:
– | Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund’s actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line under the share class you hold. |
– | Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund’s ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund’s actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. |
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
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Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended June 30, 2018 | |
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Actual Fund Return | | Class A | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,077.10 | | | $ | 1,075.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 2.58 | | | $ | 3.91 | |
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Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | | Class A | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,022.32 | | | $ | 1,021.03 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 2.51 | | | $ | 3.81 | |
* | Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365. |
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Annualized Expense Ratios | | Class A | | | Class B | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | .50 | % | | | .76 | % |
For more information, please refer to the Fund’s prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the Fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at dws.com/calculators.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 15 |
Proxy Voting
The Trust’s policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — dws.com/en-us/resources/proxy-voting — or on the SEC’s Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust’s policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
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| 16 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees (hereinafter referred to as the “Board” or “Trustees”) approved the renewal of Deutsche Capital Growth VIP’s (now known as DWS Capital Growth VIP) (the “Fund”) investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (now known as DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc.) (“DIMA”) in September 2017.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— | During the entire process, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates (the “Independent Trustees”). |
— | The Board met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed extensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the “Fee Consultant”). Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations. |
— | The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund. |
— | The Independent Trustees regularly met privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations. |
— | In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements. |
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s (“Deutsche Bank”) Asset Management (“Deutsche AM”) division. Deutsche AM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and administrative support services provided by DIMA, such as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel and the resources made available to such personnel. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct (“Morningstar”), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying “Funds in Review” (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 17 |
regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that, for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 2nd quartile, 1st quartile and 1st quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the five-year period, has underperformed its benchmark in the one-year period and has performed equal to its benchmark in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Broadridge peer group (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Broadridge expense universe (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016, and analyzing Broadridge expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) (“Broadridge Universe Expenses”). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Broadridge Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds (“Deutsche Funds”) and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors (“Deutsche Europe funds”) managed by Deutsche AM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs to DIMA, and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA, from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that, while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund, any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for transfer agency services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities. In addition, the Board considered the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA
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| 18 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP |
related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience, seniority and time commitment of the individuals serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officers; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Independent Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Capital Growth VIP | | | | | 19 |
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VS1capgro-3 (R-028374-7 8/18) | | |
June 30, 2018
Semiannual Report
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I
(formerly Deutsche Variable Series I)
DWS Core Equity VIP
(formerly Deutsche Core Equity VIP)
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Contents
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund’s objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Fund management could be wrong in its analysis of industries, companies, economic trends and favor a security that underperforms the market. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. Please read the prospectus for details.
The brand DWS represents DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA and any of its subsidiaries such as DWS Distributors, Inc. which offers investment products or DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. and RREEF America L.L.C. which offer advisory services.
DWS Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
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| 2 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
| | |
Performance Summary | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions, and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund’s most recent month-end performance. Performance does not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2018 are 0.57% and 0.86% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Generally accepted accounting principles require adjustments to be made to the net assets of the Fund at period end for financial reporting purposes only, and as such, the total return based on the unadjusted net asset value per share may differ from the total return reported in the financial highlights.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment
| | |
 | | The Russell 1000® Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the 1,000 largest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represents approximately 92% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000 Index. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Comparative Results | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class A | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,353 | | $11,543 | | $13,810 | | $19,542 | | $27,469 |
| | Average annual total return | | 3.53% | | 15.43% | | 11.36% | | 14.34% | | 10.63% |
Russell 1000® Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,285 | | $11,454 | | $13,916 | | $18,729 | | $26,414 |
| | Average annual total return | | 2.85% | | 14.54% | | 11.64% | | 13.37% | | 10.20% |
| | | | | | |
DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class B | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,336 | | $11,509 | | $13,702 | | $19,285 | | $26,829 |
| | Average annual total return | | 3.36% | | 15.09% | | 11.07% | | 14.04% | | 10.37% |
Russell 1000® Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,285 | | $11,454 | | $13,916 | | $18,729 | | $26,414 |
| Average annual total return | | 2.85% | | 14.54% | | 11.64% | | 13.37% | | 10.20% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
‡ | Total returns shown for periods less than one year are not annualized. |
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 3 |
| | | | |
Portfolio Summary | | (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Common Stocks | | | 99% | | | | 99% | |
Cash Equivalents | | | 1% | | | | 1% | |
Exchange-Traded Fund | | | 0% | | | | 0% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Exchange-Traded Fund, Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Information Technology | | | 26% | | | | 23% | |
Health Care | | | 15% | | | | 14% | |
Financials | | | 14% | | | | 15% | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 12% | | | | 11% | |
Industrials | | | 10% | | | | 10% | |
Energy | | | 6% | | | | 6% | |
Consumer Staples | | | 6% | | | | 8% | |
Real Estate | | | 3% | | | | 4% | |
Materials | | | 3% | | | | 4% | |
Utilities | | | 3% | | | | 3% | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund’s investment portfolio, see page 5.
Following the Fund’s fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC’s Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are also posted on dws.com from time to time. Please see the Fund’s current prospectus for more information.
Portfolio Management Team
Pankaj Bhatnagar, PhD, Managing Director
Di Kumble, CFA, Managing Director
Arno V. Puskar, Director
Portfolio Managers
| | | | | | |
| 4 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
| | |
Investment Portfolio | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Common Stocks 99.2% | | | | | | | | |
Consumer Discretionary 12.4% | |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.5% | |
Hyatt Hotels Corp. “A” | | | 10,295 | | | | 794,259 | |
Yum! Brands, Inc. | | | 10,176 | | | | 795,967 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,590,226 | |
|
Internet & Direct Marketing Retail 3.7% | |
Amazon.com, Inc.* | | | 2,345 | | | | 3,986,031 | |
|
Media 3.8% | |
Comcast Corp. “A” | | | 12,714 | | | | 417,146 | |
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.* | | | 25,831 | | | | 1,254,611 | |
Omnicom Group, Inc. | | | 31,073 | | | | 2,369,938 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 4,041,695 | |
|
Multiline Retail 0.7% | |
Macy’s, Inc. | | | 20,611 | | | | 771,470 | |
|
Specialty Retail 1.4% | |
Best Buy Co., Inc. | | | 13,554 | | | | 1,010,857 | |
Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.* | | | 2,045 | | | | 477,426 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,488,283 | |
|
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 1.3% | |
NIKE, Inc. “B” | | | 17,038 | | | | 1,357,588 | |
|
Consumer Staples 6.0% | |
Beverages 2.3% | |
PepsiCo, Inc. | | | 22,213 | | | | 2,418,329 | |
|
Food & Staples Retailing 1.7% | |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | | | 2,675 | | | | 559,022 | |
Sprouts Farmers Market, Inc.* | | | 10,971 | | | | 242,130 | |
Sysco Corp. | | | 15,287 | | | | 1,043,949 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,845,101 | |
|
Food Products 1.7% | |
Conagra Brands, Inc. | | | 19,682 | | | | 703,238 | |
Pinnacle Foods, Inc. | | | 5,219 | | | | 339,548 | |
The JM Smucker Co. | | | 6,589 | | | | 708,186 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,750,972 | |
|
Personal Products 0.3% | |
Coty, Inc. “A” | | | 23,218 | | | | 327,374 | |
|
Energy 6.2% | |
Energy Equipment & Services 1.0% | |
Transocean Ltd.* | | | 23,405 | | | | 314,563 | |
Weatherford International PLC* | | | 233,143 | | | | 767,041 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,081,604 | |
|
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 5.2% | |
Concho Resources, Inc.* | | | 6,009 | | | | 831,345 | |
Devon Energy Corp. | | | 17,080 | | | | 750,837 | |
Laredo Petroleum, Inc.* | | | 126,275 | | | | 1,214,765 | |
Newfield Exploration Co.* | | | 60,484 | | | | 1,829,641 | |
ONEOK, Inc. | | | 13,341 | | | | 931,602 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 5,558,190 | |
|
Financials 13.5% | |
Banks 5.5% | |
Bank of the Ozarks, Inc. | | | 10,412 | | | | 468,956 | |
Citigroup, Inc. | | | 21,282 | | | | 1,424,191 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
PacWest Bancorp. | | | 10,410 | | | | 514,462 | |
Popular, Inc. | | | 33,112 | | | | 1,496,994 | |
U.S. Bancorp. | | | 38,491 | | | | 1,925,320 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 5,829,923 | |
|
Capital Markets 5.6% | |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | | | 6,870 | | | | 960,976 | |
Ares Capital Corp. | | | 66,200 | | | | 1,088,990 | |
BlackRock, Inc. | | | 1,410 | | | | 703,646 | |
CME Group, Inc. | | | 6,840 | | | | 1,121,213 | |
E*TRADE Financial Corp.* | | | 7,478 | | | | 457,354 | |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | | | 7,430 | | | | 546,477 | |
LPL Financial Holdings, Inc. | | | 8,155 | | | | 534,479 | |
S&P Global, Inc. | | | 2,880 | | | | 587,203 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 6,000,338 | |
|
Insurance 2.4% | |
Chubb Ltd. | | | 10,293 | | | | 1,307,417 | |
MetLife, Inc. | | | 28,227 | | | | 1,230,697 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2,538,114 | |
|
Health Care 14.5% | |
Biotechnology 5.5% | |
AbbVie, Inc. | | | 20,432 | | | | 1,893,025 | |
Amgen, Inc. | | | 9,454 | | | | 1,745,114 | |
Celgene Corp.* | | | 5,576 | | | | 442,846 | |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | | | 24,437 | | | | 1,731,117 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 5,812,102 | |
|
Health Care Equipment & Supplies 2.8% | |
Becton, Dickinson & Co. | | | 6,261 | | | | 1,499,885 | |
Boston Scientific Corp.* | | | 36,600 | | | | 1,196,820 | |
Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. | | | 3,385 | | | | 295,646 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2,992,351 | |
|
Health Care Providers & Services 3.0% | |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | | | 2,879 | | | | 140,582 | |
Cigna Corp. | | | 7,912 | | | | 1,344,644 | |
CVS Health Corp. | | | 6,061 | | | | 390,025 | |
McKesson Corp. | | | 10,042 | | | | 1,339,603 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 3,214,854 | |
|
Pharmaceuticals 3.2% | |
Eli Lilly & Co. | | | 6,286 | | | | 536,384 | |
Endo International PLC* | | | 22,559 | | | | 212,731 | |
Merck & Co., Inc. | | | 21,702 | | | | 1,317,312 | |
Pfizer, Inc. | | | 37,418 | | | | 1,357,525 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 3,423,952 | |
|
Industrials 9.9% | |
Aerospace & Defense 2.3% | |
Boeing Co. | | | 7,237 | | | | 2,428,086 | |
|
Electrical Equipment 1.5% | |
AMETEK, Inc. | | | 18,953 | | | | 1,367,648 | |
Regal Beloit Corp. | | | 2,866 | | | | 234,439 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,602,087 | |
|
Industrial Conglomerates 2.4% | |
Honeywell International, Inc. | | | 7,627 | | | | 1,098,670 | |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | | | 5,510 | �� | | | 1,520,264 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2,618,934 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 5 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Machinery 1.6% | |
Ingersoll-Rand PLC | | | 8,723 | | | | 782,715 | |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. | | | 5,764 | | | | 898,319 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1,681,034 | |
|
Road & Rail 1.7% | |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | | | 12,013 | | | | 1,812,401 | |
|
Trading Companies & Distributors 0.4% | |
WESCO International, Inc.* | | | 7,043 | | | | 402,155 | |
|
Information Technology 25.5% | |
Internet Software & Services 4.0% | |
Alphabet, Inc. “A”* | | | 1,619 | | | | 1,828,159 | |
Alphabet, Inc. “C”* | | | 1,674 | | | | 1,867,598 | |
Facebook, Inc. “A”* | | | 2,836 | | | | 551,091 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 4,246,848 | |
|
IT Services 6.1% | |
Conduent, Inc.* | | | 75,848 | | | | 1,378,158 | |
Gartner, Inc.* | | | 8,803 | | | | 1,169,919 | |
Leidos Holdings, Inc. | | | 9,733 | | | | 574,247 | |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* | | | 2,339 | | | | 194,769 | |
Visa, Inc. “A” | | | 24,250 | | | | 3,211,912 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 6,529,005 | |
|
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 5.1% | |
Applied Materials, Inc. | | | 7,184 | | | | 331,829 | |
Intel Corp. | | | 49,234 | | | | 2,447,422 | |
NVIDIA Corp. | | | 7,179 | | | | 1,700,705 | |
Teradyne, Inc. | | | 25,312 | | | | 963,628 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 5,443,584 | |
|
Software 5.0% | |
Microsoft Corp. | | | 53,620 | | | | 5,287,468 | |
|
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 5.3% | |
Apple, Inc. | | | 25,548 | | | | 4,729,190 | |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. | | | 59,404 | | | | 867,893 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 5,597,083 | |
|
Materials 3.1% | |
Chemicals 1.2% | |
Albemarle Corp. | | | 13,465 | | | | 1,270,153 | |
|
Containers & Packaging 0.3% | |
Graphic Packaging Holding Co. | | | 18,463 | | | | 267,898 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Metals & Mining 1.6% | |
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc. | | | 99,225 | | | | 1,712,624 | |
|
Real Estate 3.4% | |
Equity Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) | |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | | | 6,199 | | | | 1,065,546 | |
Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | | | 14,145 | | | | 1,578,299 | |
Prologis, Inc. | | | 15,618 | | | | 1,025,947 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | 3,669,792 | |
|
Telecommunication Services 1.7% | |
Diversified Telecommunication Services 0.3% | |
Zayo Group Holdings, Inc.* | | | 7,265 | | | | 265,027 | |
|
Wireless Telecommunication Services 1.4% | |
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.* | | | 25,386 | | | | 1,516,814 | |
|
Utilities 3.0% | |
Electric Utilities 1.4% | |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | | | 9,078 | | | | 1,516,298 | |
|
Multi-Utilities 0.7% | |
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | | | 24,847 | | | | 688,511 | |
|
Water Utilities 0.9% | |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | | | 11,681 | | | | 997,324 | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $75,131,292) | | | | 105,581,623 | |
|
Exchange-Traded Fund 0.2% | |
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (Cost $249,422) | | | 1,077 | | | | 268,722 | |
|
Cash Equivalents 0.6% | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (a) (Cost $594,498) | | | 594,498 | | | | 594,498 | |
| | |
| | % of Net Assets | | | Value ($) | |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $75,975,212) | | | 100.0 | | | | 106,444,843 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | | | (0.0 | ) | | | (31,170 | ) |
Net Assets | | | 100.0 | | | | 106,413,673 | |
A summary of the Fund’s transactions with affiliated investments during the period ended June 30, 2018 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Value ($) at 12/31/2017 | | | Purchases Cost ($) | | | Sales Proceeds ($) | | | Net Realized Gain/(Loss) ($) | | | Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | | | Income ($) | | | Capital Gain Distributions ($) | | | Number of Shares at 6/30/2018 | | | Value ($) at 6/30/2018 | |
| Securities Lending Collateral 0.00% | |
| DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (a) (b) | |
| 151,800 | | | | — | | | | 151,800 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 17 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
| Cash Equivalents 0.6% | |
| DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (a) | |
| 1,008,753 | | | | 5,594,980 | | | | 6,009,235 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,287 | | | | — | | | | 594,498 | | | | 594,498 | |
| 1,160,553 | | | | 5,594,980 | | | | 6,161,035 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 4,304 | | | | — | | | | 594,498 | | | | 594,498 | |
* | Non-income producing security. |
(a) | Affiliated fund managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end. |
(b) | Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates. Represents the net increase (purchase cost) or decrease (sales proceeds) in the amount invested for the period ended June 30, 2018. |
S&P: Standard & Poor’s
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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| 6 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments. For information on the Fund’s policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Common Stocks (c) | | $ | 105,581,623 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 105,581,623 | |
Exchange-Traded Fund | | | 268,722 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 268,722 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 594,498 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 594,498 | |
Total | | $ | 106,444,843 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 106,444,843 | |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the period ended June 30, 2018.
(c) | See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 7 |
Statement of
Assets and Liabilities
| | | | |
as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | |
|
Assets | |
Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $75,380,714) | | $ | 105,850,345 | |
Investment in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund (cost $594,498) | | | 594,498 | |
Cash | | | 10,000 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 12,263 | |
Dividends receivable | | | 103,125 | |
Interest receivable | | | 671 | |
Other assets | | | 1,406 | |
Total assets | | | 106,572,308 | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 48,326 | |
Accrued management fee | | | 34,440 | |
Accrued Trustees’ fees | | | 1,941 | |
Other accrued expenses and payables | | | 73,928 | |
Total liabilities | | | 158,635 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 106,413,673 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of | | | | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 618,177 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | | | 30,469,631 | |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | | | 5,957,018 | |
Paid-in capital | | | 69,368,847 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 106,413,673 | |
| |
Net Asset Value | | | | |
Class A | | | | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($103,212,307 ÷ 9,561,776 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 10.79 | |
Class B | | | | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($3,201,366 ÷ 296,640 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 10.79 | |
Statement of Operations
| | | | |
for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | |
|
Investment Income | |
Income: | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $1,354) | | $ | 941,714 | |
Income distributions — DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund | | | 4,287 | |
Securities lending income, net of borrower rebates | | | 17 | |
Total income | | | 946,018 | |
Expenses: | | | | |
Management fee | | | 208,677 | |
Administration fee | | | 53,507 | |
Services to Shareholders | | | 748 | |
Record keeping fee (Class B) | | | 1,081 | |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | | | 4,050 | |
Custodian fee | | | 5,543 | |
Professional fees | | | 37,650 | |
Reports to shareholders | | | 11,008 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 4,738 | |
Other | | | 5,221 | |
Total expenses | | | 332,223 | |
Net investment income | | | 613,795 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized gain (loss) | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) from investments | | | 6,236,511 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | | | (3,090,233 | ) |
Net gain (loss) | | | 3,146,278 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | 3,760,073 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 8 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
| | | | | | | | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | $ | 613,795 | | | $ | 1,926,984 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | | | 6,236,511 | | | | 28,444,398 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (3,090,233 | ) | | | (233,266 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | 3,760,073 | | | | 30,138,116 | |
Distributions to shareholders from: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (1,850,167 | ) | | | (2,009,714 | ) |
Class B | | | (48,764 | ) | | | (19,752 | ) |
Net realized gains: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (27,611,898 | ) | | | (11,463,123 | ) |
Class B | | | (867,827 | ) | | | (148,543 | ) |
Total distributions | | | (30,378,656 | ) | | | (13,641,132 | ) |
Fund share transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 1,952,291 | | | | 5,272,674 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 29,462,065 | | | | 13,472,837 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (7,381,439 | ) | | | (92,783,533 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | | | 24,032,917 | | | | (74,038,022 | ) |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 241,391 | | | | 902,144 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 916,591 | | | | 168,295 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (291,827 | ) | | | (259,704 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | | | 866,155 | | | | 810,735 | |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | | | (1,719,511 | ) | | | (56,730,303 | ) |
Net assets at beginning of period | | | 108,133,184 | | | | 164,863,487 | |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $618,177 and $1,903,313, respectively) | | $ | 106,413,673 | | | $ | 108,133,184 | |
| | |
Other Information | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 7,169,708 | | | | 12,373,665 | |
Shares sold | | | 152,512 | | | | 384,902 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 2,816,641 | | | | 1,047,654 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (577,085 | ) | | | (6,636,513 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | | | 2,392,068 | | | | (5,203,957 | ) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 9,561,776 | | | | 7,169,708 | |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 215,292 | | | | 155,615 | |
Shares sold | | | 16,953 | | | | 65,736 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 87,628 | | | | 13,087 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (23,233 | ) | | | (19,146 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | | | 81,348 | | | | 59,677 | |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 296,640 | | | | 215,292 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 9 |
Financial Highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class A | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 14.64 | | | $ | 13.16 | | | $ | 13.29 | | | $ | 12.76 | | | $ | 11.54 | | | $ | 8.53 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment incomea | | | .08 | | | | .17 | | | | .17 | | | | .15 | | | | .10 | | | | .12 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | .31 | | | | 2.44 | | | | 1.09 | | | | .52 | | | | 1.25 | | | | 3.03 | |
Total from investment operations | | | .39 | | | | 2.61 | | | | 1.26 | | | | .67 | | | | 1.35 | | | | 3.15 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.27 | ) | | | (.17 | ) | | | (.19 | ) | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.14 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (3.97 | ) | | | (.96 | ) | | | (1.20 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Total distributions | | | (4.24 | ) | | | (1.13 | ) | | | (1.39 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.14 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 10.79 | | | $ | 14.64 | | | $ | 13.16 | | | $ | 13.29 | | | $ | 12.76 | | | $ | 11.54 | |
Total Return (%) | | | 3.53 | ** | | | 21.02 | | | | 10.48 | | | | 5.25 | | | | 11.82 | | | | 37.33 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 103 | | | | 105 | | | | 163 | | | | 176 | | | | 220 | | | | 223 | |
Ratio of expenses (%)b | | | .61 | * | | | .57 | | | | .57 | | | | .56 | | | | .57 | | | | .56 | |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | | | 1.16 | * | | | 1.22 | | | | 1.34 | | | | 1.11 | | | | .86 | | | | 1.20 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 19 | ** | | | 39 | | | | 43 | | | | 27 | | | | 48 | | | | 238 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class B | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 14.62 | | | $ | 13.14 | | | $ | 13.26 | | | $ | 12.74 | | | $ | 11.53 | | | $ | 8.51 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment incomea | | | .05 | | | | .13 | | | | .13 | | | | .11 | | | | .07 | | | | .10 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | .31 | | | | 2.44 | | | | 1.10 | | | | .52 | | | | 1.24 | | | | 3.03 | |
Total from investment operations | | | .36 | | | | 2.57 | | | | 1.23 | | | | .63 | | | | 1.31 | | | | 3.13 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.22 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.08 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.11 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (3.97 | ) | | | (.96 | ) | | | (1.20 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | — | | | | — | |
Total distributions | | | (4.19 | ) | | | (1.09 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.11 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 10.79 | | | $ | 14.62 | | | $ | 13.14 | | | $ | 13.26 | | | $ | 12.74 | | | $ | 11.53 | |
Total Return (%) | | | 3.36 | ** | | | 20.68 | | | | 10.25 | | | | 4.91 | | | | 11.52 | | | | 37.10 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | | | | 2 | |
Ratio of expenses (%)b | | | .93 | * | | | .86 | | | | .86 | | | | .83 | | | | .82 | | | | .76 | |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | | | .84 | * | | | .94 | | | | 1.06 | | | | .84 | | | | .60 | | | | 1.00 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 19 | ** | | | 39 | | | | 43 | | | | 27 | | | | 48 | | | | 238 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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| 10 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements | | (Unaudited) |
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I (formerly Deutsche Variable Series I) (the “Trust“) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act“), as an open-end, management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Trust consists of five diversified funds: DWS Bond VIP (formerly Deutsche Bond VIP), DWS Capital Growth VIP (formerly Deutsche Capital Growth VIP), DWS Core Equity VIP (formerly Deutsche Core Equity VIP), DWS CROCI® International VIP (formerly Deutsche CROCI® International VIP) and DWS Global Small Cap VIP (formerly Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP) (individually or collectively hereinafter referred to as a “Fund“ or the “Funds“). These financial statements report on DWS Core Equity VIP. The Trust is intended to be the underlying investment vehicle for variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies to be offered by the separate accounts of certain life insurance companies (“Participating Insurance Companies“).
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Class B shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 distribution fees under the 1940 Act and recordkeeping fees equal to an annual rate of 0.25% and up to 0.15%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares, except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable 12b-1 distribution fees and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund qualifies as an investment company under Topic 946 of Accounting Standards Codification of U.S. GAAP. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities and exchange-traded funds (“ETF’s”) are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities and ETF’s are generally categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund’s valuation procedures, factors used in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security’s disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company’s or issuer’s financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 11 |
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of its securities lending agreement. During the term of the loans, the Fund continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the securities lending agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral into a joint trading account in affiliated money market funds including DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio, managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.14% annualized effective rate as of June 30, 2018) on the cash collateral invested in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan at any time and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within a standard time period. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had no securities on loan.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer as provided for in the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to the separate accounts of the Participating Insurance Companies which hold its shares.
At December 31, 2017, the aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $75,051,100. The net unrealized appreciation for all investments based on tax cost was $33,364,632. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $34,391,168 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $1,026,536.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2017 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax positions is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed, and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the
| | | | | | |
| 12 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
United States of America. These differences primarily relate to certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific Fund are allocated to that Fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a Fund are apportioned among the Funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $20,186,362 and $24,688,517, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. (formerly Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.) (“DIMA“ or the “Advisor“), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA (“DWS Group”), the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
| | | | |
First $250 million of average daily net assets | | | .390 | % |
Next $750 million of average daily net assets | | | .365 | % |
Over $1 billion of average daily net assets | | | .340 | % |
Accordingly, for the six months ended June 30, 2018, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annualized rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.39% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
| | | | |
Class A | | | .80 | % |
Class B | | | 1.08 | % |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual fee (“Administration Fee“) of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Administration Fee was $53,507, of which $8,831 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DWS Service Company (“DSC“), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. (“DST“), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent,
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 13 |
dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
Services to Shareholders | | Total Aggregated | | | Unpaid at June 30, 2018 | |
Class A | | $ | 326 | | | $ | 118 | |
Class B | | | 60 | | | | 19 | |
| | $ | 386 | | | $ | 137 | |
Distribution Service Agreement. DWS Distributors, Inc. (“DDI“), also an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Trust’s Distributor. In accordance with the Master Distribution Plan, DDI receives 12b-1 fees of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. Pursuant to the Master Distribution Plan, DDI remits these fees to the Participating Insurance Companies for various costs incurred or paid by these companies in connection with marketing and distribution of Class B shares. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $4,050, of which $668 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing certain pre-press and regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under “Reports to shareholders“ aggregated $5,310, all of which is unpaid.
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that DWS Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund’s assets invested in DWS Variable NAV Money Fund.
Security Lending Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund incurred lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG for the amount of $1.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At June 30, 2018, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 49% and 17%, respectively. Two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, each owning 45% and 35%, respectively.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the “Participants”) share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at June 30, 2018.
F. Name Changes
In connection with adoption of the DWS brand, effective July 2, 2018, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., the Advisor, was renamed to DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. In addition, the “Deutsche Funds” became known as the “DWS Funds.” As a result, Deutsche Variable Series I was renamed Deutsche DWS Variable Series I and Deutsche Core Equity VIP was renamed DWS Core Equity VIP.
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| 14 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
| | |
Information About Your Fund’s Expenses | | (Unaudited) |
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018).
The tables illustrate your Fund’s expenses in two ways:
– | Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund’s actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line under the share class you hold. |
– | Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund’s ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund’s actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. |
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | |
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended June 30, 2018 | |
| | |
Actual Fund Return | | | Class A | | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,035.30 | | | $ | 1,033.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 3.08 | | | $ | 4.69 | |
| | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | | | Class A | | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,021.77 | | | $ | 1,020.18 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 3.06 | | | $ | 4.66 | |
* | Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365. |
| | | | | | | | |
Annualized Expense Ratios | | Class A | | | Class B | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | .61 | % | | | .93 | % |
For more information, please refer to the Fund’s prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the Fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at dws.com/calculators.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 15 |
Proxy Voting
The Trust’s policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — dws.com/en-us/resources/proxy-voting — or on the SEC’s Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust’s policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
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| 16 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees (hereinafter referred to as the “Board” or “Trustees”) approved the renewal of Deutsche Core Equity VIP’s (now known as DWS Core Equity VIP) (the “Fund”) investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (now known as DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc.) (“DIMA”) in September 2017.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
– | During the entire process, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates (the “Independent Trustees”). |
– | The Board met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed extensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the “Fee Consultant”). Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations. |
– | The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund. |
– | The Independent Trustees regularly met privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations. |
– | In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements. |
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s (“Deutsche Bank”) Asset Management (“Deutsche AM”) division. Deutsche AM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and administrative support services provided by DIMA, such as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel and the resources made available to such personnel. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct (“Morningstar”), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying “Funds in Review” (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that, for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 3rd quartile, 1st quartile and 1st
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 17 |
quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the three- and five-year periods and has underperformed its benchmark in the one-year period ended December 31, 2016.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Broadridge peer group (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Broadridge expense universe (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016, and analyzing Broadridge expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) (“Broadridge Universe Expenses”). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Broadridge Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to a comparable Deutsche U.S. registered fund (“Deutsche Funds”) and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Fund. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors (“Deutsche Europe funds”) managed by Deutsche AM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs to DIMA, and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA, from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that, while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund, any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for transfer agency services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities. In addition, the Board considered the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the
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| 18 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP |
experience, seniority and time commitment of the individuals serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officers; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Independent Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Core Equity VIP | | | | | 19 |
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VS1coreq-3 (R-028376-7 8/18) | | |
June 30, 2018
Semiannual Report
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I
(formerly Deutsche Variable Series I)
DWS CROCI® International VIP
(formerly Deutsche CROCI® International VIP)
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Contents
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund’s objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile and less liquid than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. Stocks may decline in value. The Fund will be managed on the premise that stocks with lower CROCI® Economic P/E Ratios may outperform stocks with higher CROCI® Economic P/E Ratios over time. This premise may not always be correct and prospective investors should evaluate this assumption prior to investing in the Fund. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. Please read the prospectus for details.
In June 2016, citizens of the United Kingdom approved a referendum to leave the European Union (EU) and in March 2017, the United Kingdom initiated its withdrawal from the EU, which is expected to take place by March 2019. Significant uncertainty exists regarding the United Kingdom’s anticipated withdrawal from the EU and any adverse economic and political effects such withdrawal may have on the United Kingdom, other EU countries and the global economy.
The brand DWS represents DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA and any of its subsidiaries such as DWS Distributors, Inc. which offers investment products or DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. and RREEF America L.L.C. which offer advisory services.
DWS Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
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| 2 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
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Performance Summary | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions, and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund’s most recent month-end performance. Performance does not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2018 are 1.10% and 1.38% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Generally accepted accounting principles require adjustments to be made to the net assets of the Fund at period end for financial reporting purposes only, and as such, the total return based on the unadjusted net asset value per share may differ from the total return reported in the financial highlights.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment
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 | | MSCI EAFE Index is an equity index which captures large and mid cap representation across developed markets countries around the world, excluding the US and Canada. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Comparative Results | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | | 1-Year | | | 3-Year | | | 5-Year | | | 10-Year | |
Class A | | Growth of $10,000 | | | $9,648 | | | | $10,263 | | | | $10,541 | | | | $11,557 | | | | $9,019 | |
| | Average annual total return | | | –3.52 | % | | | 2.63 | % | | | 1.77 | % | | | 2.94 | % | | | –1.03 | % |
MSCI EAFE® Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | | $9,725 | | | | $10,684 | | | | $11,544 | | | | $13,662 | | | | $13,236 | |
| | Average annual total return | | | –2.75 | % | | | 6.84 | % | | | 4.90 | % | | | 6.44 | % | | | 2.84 | % |
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DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | | 1-Year | | | 3-Year | | | 5-Year | | | 10-Year | |
Class B | | Growth of $10,000 | | | $9,625 | | | | $10,237 | | | | $10,448 | | | | $11,408 | | | | $8,798 | |
| | Average annual total return | | | –3.75 | % | | | 2.37 | % | | | 1.47 | % | | | 2.67 | % | | | –1.27 | % |
MSCI EAFE® Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | | $9,725 | | | | $10,684 | | | | $11,544 | | | | $13,662 | | | | $13,236 | |
| | Average annual total return | | | –2.75 | % | | | 6.84 | % | | | 4.90 | % | | | 6.44 | % | | | 2.84 | % |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
‡ | Total returns shown for periods less than one year are not annualized. |
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 3 |
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Portfolio Summary | | (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Common Stocks | | | 97% | | | | 97% | |
Preferred Stocks | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Cash Equivalents | | | 1% | | | | 1% | |
Total | | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Geographical Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Japan | | | 24% | | | | 24% | |
United Kingdom | | | 21% | | | | 14% | |
Germany | | | 15% | | | | 18% | |
Switzerland | | | 12% | | | | 16% | |
France | | | 8% | | | | 10% | |
Hong Kong | | | 6% | | | | 6% | |
Singapore | | | 4% | | | | 4% | |
Netherlands | | | 4% | | | | 2% | |
Australia | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Finland | | | 2% | | | | — | |
Belgium | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Spain | | | — | | | | 2% | |
Total | | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 31% | | | | 22% | |
Industrials | | | 22% | | | | 24% | |
Consumer Staples | | | 17% | | | | 16% | |
Health Care | | | 12% | | | | 16% | |
Utilities | | | 10% | | | | 14% | |
Materials | | | 6% | | | | 6% | |
Telecommunication Services | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Total | | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund’s investment portfolio, see page 5.
Following the Fund’s fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC’s Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are also posted on dws.com from time to time. Please see the Fund’s current prospectus for more information.
Portfolio Management Team
Di Kumble, CFA, Managing Director
John Moody, Vice President
Portfolio Managers
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| 4 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
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Investment Portfolio | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Common Stocks 96.7% | | | | | | | | |
Australia 2.3% | | | | | | | | |
Wesfarmers Ltd. (Cost $1,716,118) | | | 53,519 | | | | 1,955,698 | |
| | |
Belgium 1.9% | | | | | | | | |
Solvay SA (Cost $1,842,478) | | | 12,526 | | | | 1,578,232 | |
| | |
Finland 2.0% | | | | | | | | |
Nokian Renkaat Oyj (Cost $2,138,569) | | | 43,516 | | | | 1,716,480 | |
| | |
France 7.7% | | | | | | | | |
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin | | | 12,444 | | | | 1,512,305 | |
Danone SA | | | 21,705 | | | | 1,589,652 | |
Pernod Ricard SA | | | 10,529 | | | | 1,717,611 | |
Sanofi | | | 21,764 | | | | 1,740,034 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $6,096,383) | | | | | | | 6,559,602 | |
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Germany 12.9% | | | | | | | | |
BASF SE | | | 17,131 | | | | 1,636,030 | |
Bayer AG (Registered) | | | 14,836 | | | | 1,632,982 | |
Beiersdorf AG | | | 15,535 | | | | 1,763,175 | |
Continental AG | | | 6,525 | | | | 1,488,582 | |
Daimler AG (Registered) | | | 22,310 | | | | 1,433,119 | |
Deutsche Post AG (Registered) | | | 40,184 | | | | 1,309,258 | |
Merck KGaA | | | 17,890 | | | | 1,745,410 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $11,857,553) | | | | | | | 11,008,556 | |
| | |
Hong Kong 6.3% | | | | | | | | |
CLP Holdings Ltd. | | | 168,149 | | | | 1,811,032 | |
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd. “SS”, 144A, (Units) | | | 1,875,000 | | | | 1,793,357 | |
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd. | | | 929,095 | | | | 1,775,507 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $4,232,487) | | | | | | | 5,379,896 | |
| | |
Japan 23.3% | | | | | | | | |
Bridgestone Corp. | | | 41,308 | | | | 1,617,502 | |
Central Japan Railway Co. | | | 9,100 | | | | 1,887,852 | |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 50,400 | | | | 1,480,406 | |
ITOCHU Corp. | | | 87,200 | | | | 1,583,825 | |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | | | 65,900 | | | | 1,848,074 | |
Mazda Motor Corp. | | | 126,300 | | | | 1,550,649 | |
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | | | 165,300 | | | | 1,610,603 | |
Sekisui House Ltd. | | | 96,700 | | | | 1,711,701 | |
Subaru Corp. | | | 52,700 | | | | 1,534,430 | |
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. | | | 112,900 | | | | 1,682,792 | |
Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | | | 211,000 | | | | 1,654,688 | |
Toyota Industries Corp. | | | 29,200 | | | | 1,639,718 | |
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(Cost $20,215,830) | | | | | | | 19,802,240 | |
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Netherlands 3.9% | | | | | | | | |
Koninklijke DSM NV | | | 16,791 | | | | 1,684,529 | |
Randstad NV | | | 27,525 | | | | 1,615,515 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $2,790,061) | | | | | | | 3,300,044 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
| | |
Singapore 3.8% | | | | | | | | |
Singapore Airlines Ltd. | | | 215,741 | | | | 1,691,786 | |
Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. | | | 682,000 | | | | 1,541,430 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $3,669,195) | | | | | | | 3,233,216 | |
| | |
Switzerland 12.2% | | | | | | | | |
Adecco Group AG (Registered) | | | 26,667 | | | | 1,573,654 | |
Ferguson PLC | | | 21,449 | | | | 1,735,057 | |
Nestle SA (Registered) | | | 22,891 | | | | 1,776,401 | |
Novartis AG (Registered) | | | 22,989 | | | | 1,740,536 | |
Roche Holding AG (Genusschein) | | | 7,935 | | | | 1,761,931 | |
Schindler Holding AG | | | 8,524 | | | | 1,834,003 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $10,463,581) | | | | | | | 10,421,582 | |
| | |
United Kingdom 20.4% | | | | | | | | |
Barratt Developments PLC | | | 227,559 | | | | 1,544,296 | |
Bunzl PLC | | | 60,653 | | | | 1,833,845 | |
GlaxoSmithKline PLC | | | 89,348 | | | | 1,803,038 | |
Imperial Brands PLC | | | 50,976 | | | | 1,895,672 | |
International Consolidated Airlines Group SA | | | 201,949 | | | | 1,763,712 | |
ITV PLC | | | 867,975 | | | | 1,992,338 | |
National Grid PLC | | | 155,338 | | | | 1,719,447 | |
Persimmon PLC | | | 46,752 | | | | 1,561,837 | |
SSE PLC | | | 93,784 | | | | 1,675,153 | |
Taylor Wimpey PLC | | | 651,828 | | | | 1,540,982 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $17,491,949) | | | | | | | 17,330,320 | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $82,514,204) | | | | | | | 82,285,866 | |
| | |
Preferred Stock 2.1% | | | | | | | | |
Germany | | | | | | | | |
Henkel AG & Co. KGaA (Cost $1,715,122) | | | 13,973 | | | | 1,786,424 | |
| | |
Cash Equivalents 0.5% | | | | | | | | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (a) (Cost $436,042) | | | 436,042 | | | | 436,042 | |
| | |
| | % of Net Assets | | | Value ($) | |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $84,665,368) | | | 99.3 | | | | 84,508,332 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | | | 0.7 | | | | 574,092 | |
Net Assets | | | 100.0 | | | | 85,082,424 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 5 |
A summary of the Fund’s transactions with affiliated investments during the period ended June 30, 2018 are as follows:
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Value ($) at 12/31/2017 | | Purchases Cost ($) | | | Sales Proceeds ($) | | | Net Realized Gain/ (Loss) ($) | | | Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | | | Income ($) | | | Capital Gain Distributions ($) | | | Number of Shares at 6/30/2018 | | | Value ($) at 6/30/2018 | |
Securities Lending Collateral 0.0% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (a) (b) | |
— | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 11,530 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | — | |
Cash Equivalents 0.5% | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (a) | |
729,063 | | | 4,824,037 | | | | 5,117,058 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 3,926 | | | | — | | | | 436,042 | | | | 436,042 | |
729,063 | | | 4,824,037 | | | | 5,117,058 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 15,456 | | | | — | | | | 436,042 | | | | 436,042 | |
(a) | Affiliated fund managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end. |
(b) | Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates. Purchases and sales not shown for securities lending collateral. |
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments. For information on the Fund’s policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
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Assets | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Common Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Australia | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,955,698 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,955,698 | |
Belgium | | | — | | | | 1,578,232 | | | | — | | | | 1,578,232 | |
Finland | | | — | | | | 1,716,480 | | | | — | | | | 1,716,480 | |
France | | | — | | | | 6,559,602 | | | | — | | | | 6,559,602 | |
Germany | | | — | | | | 11,008,556 | | | | — | | | | 11,008,556 | |
Hong Kong | | | — | | | | 5,379,896 | | | | — | | | | 5,379,896 | |
Japan | | | — | | | | 19,802,240 | | | | — | | | | 19,802,240 | |
Netherlands | | | — | | | | 3,300,044 | | | | — | | | | 3,300,044 | |
Singapore | | | — | | | | 3,233,216 | | | | — | | | | 3,233,216 | |
Switzerland | | | — | | | | 10,421,582 | | | | — | | | | 10,421,582 | |
United Kingdom | | | — | | | | 17,330,320 | | | | — | | | | 17,330,320 | |
Preferred Stock | | | — | | | | 1,786,424 | | | | — | | | | 1,786,424 | |
Short-Term Investments | | | 436,042 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 436,042 | |
Total | | $ | 436,042 | | | $ | 84,072,290 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 84,508,332 | |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the period ended June 30, 2018.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 6 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
| | | | |
As of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $84,229,326) | | $ | 84,072,290 | |
Investment in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund (cost $436,042) | | | 436,042 | |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $114,481) | | | 114,791 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 28,495 | |
Dividends receivable | | | 369,255 | |
Interest receivable | | | 762 | |
Foreign taxes recoverable | | | 209,454 | |
Other assets | | | 1,008 | |
Total assets | | | 85,232,097 | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 28,405 | |
Accrued management fee | | | 37,128 | |
Accrued Trustees’ fees | | | 769 | |
Other accrued expenses and payables | | | 83,371 | |
Total liabilities | | | 149,673 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 85,082,424 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of | | | | |
Undistributed net investment income | | | 1,756,713 | |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | | | | |
Investments | | | (157,036 | ) |
Foreign currency | | | (4,981 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | | | (26,780,082 | ) |
Paid-in capital | | | 110,267,810 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 85,082,424 | |
| |
Net Asset Value | | | | |
Class A | | | | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($84,766,136 ÷ 12,090,892 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 7.01 | |
Class B | | | | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($316,288 ÷ 44,972 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | | $ | 7.03 | |
Statement of Operations
| | | | |
For the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | |
| |
Investment Income | | | | |
Income: | | | | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $182,357) | | $ | 2,086,034 | |
Income distributions — DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund | | | 3,926 | |
Securities lending income, net of borrower rebates | | | 11,530 | |
Other income | | | 88,220 | |
Total income | | | 2,189,710 | |
Expenses: | | | | |
Management fee | | | 352,444 | |
Administration fee | | | 44,613 | |
Services to shareholders | | | 1,316 | |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | | | 407 | |
Custodian fee | | | 30,587 | |
Professional fees | | | 37,738 | |
Reports to shareholders | | | 18,388 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 3,259 | |
Other | | | 9,843 | |
Total expenses before expense reductions | | | 498,595 | |
Expense reductions | | | (114,594 | ) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | | | 384,001 | |
Net investment income (loss) | | | 1,805,709 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) from: | | | | |
Investments | | | 4,328,871 | |
Foreign currency | | | (26,035 | ) |
| | | 4,302,836 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | | | | |
Investments | | | (9,222,227 | ) |
Foreign currency | | | (9,770 | ) |
| | | (9,231,997 | ) |
Net gain (loss) | | | (4,929,161 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | (3,123,452 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 7 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
| | | | | | | | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) | | | $ 1,805,709 | | | $ | 2,228,428 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | | | 4,302,836 | | | | 2,603,883 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (9,231,997) | | | | 14,930,893 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | (3,123,452) | | | | 19,763,204 | |
Distributions to shareholders from: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (895,216) | | | | (7,067,244 | ) |
Class B | | | (2,479) | | | | (20,366 | ) |
Total distributions | | | (897,695) | | | | (7,087,610 | ) |
Fund share transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 2,174,649 | | | | 6,185,861 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 895,216 | | | | 7,067,244 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (6,107,626) | | | | (27,986,345 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | | | (3,037,761) | | | | (14,733,240 | ) |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 7,971 | | | | 8,966 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 2,479 | | | | 20,366 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (5,928) | | | | (15,497 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | | | 4,522 | | | | 13,835 | |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | | | (7,054,386) | | | | (2,043,811 | ) |
Net assets at beginning of period | | | 92,136,810 | | | | 94,180,621 | |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,756,713 and $848,699, respectively) | | | 85,082,424 | | | | 92,136,810 | |
| | |
Other Information | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 12,504,196 | | | | 14,512,126 | |
Shares sold | | | 297,001 | | | | 886,888 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 123,649 | | | | 1,054,813 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (833,954) | | | | (3,949,631 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | | | (413,304) | | | | (2,007,930 | ) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 12,090,892 | | | | 12,504,196 | |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 44,351 | | | | 42,251 | |
Shares sold | | | 1,090 | | | | 1,287 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 341 | | | | 3,026 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (810) | | | | (2,213 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | | | 621 | | | | 2,100 | |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 44,972 | | | | 44,351 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 8 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
Financial Highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | | | |
Class A | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 7.34 | | | $ | 6.47 | | | $ | 7.15 | | | $ | 7.86 | | | $ | 9.06 | | | $ | 7.96 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)a | | | .15 | | | | .16 | | | | .16 | | | | .21 | | | | .31 | b | | | .14 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (.41 | ) | | | 1.21 | | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.59 | ) | | | (1.36 | ) | | | 1.41 | |
Total from investment operations | | | (.26 | ) | | | 1.37 | | | | .03 | | | | (.38 | ) | | | (1.05 | ) | | | 1.55 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.07 | ) | | | (.50 | ) | | | (.71 | ) | | | (.33 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.45 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 7.01 | | | $ | 7.34 | | | $ | 6.47 | | | $ | 7.15 | | | $ | 7.86 | | | $ | 9.06 | |
Total Return (%)c | | | (3.52 | )** | | | 21.96 | | | | .74 | | | | (5.48 | ) | | | (11.76 | ) | | | 20.23 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 85 | | | | 92 | | | | 94 | | | | 105 | | | | 126 | | | | 151 | |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)d | | | 1.12 | * | | | 1.10 | | | | 1.12 | | | | 1.05 | | | | 1.04 | | | | 1.02 | |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)d | | | .86 | * | | | .84 | | | | .84 | | | | .98 | | | | .98 | | | | 1.01 | |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | | | 4.05 | * | | | 2.24 | | | | 2.46 | | | | 2.74 | | | | 3.55 | b | | | 1.64 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 27 | ** | | | 73 | | | | 67 | | | | 99 | | | | 135 | | | | 97 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income include non-recurring dividend income amounting to $.08 per share and .95% of average daily net assets, for the year ended December 31, 2014. |
c | Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
d | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | | | |
Class B | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 7.36 | | | $ | 6.48 | | | $ | 7.16 | | | $ | 7.87 | | | $ | 9.07 | | | $ | 7.96 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)a | | | .14 | | | | .13 | | | | .14 | | | | .19 | | | | .28 | b | | | .13 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | (.41 | ) | | | 1.23 | | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.59 | ) | | | (1.35 | ) | | | 1.41 | |
Total from investment operations | | | (.27 | ) | | | 1.36 | | | | .01 | | | | (.40 | ) | | | (1.07 | ) | | | 1.54 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.06 | ) | | | (.48 | ) | | | (.69 | ) | | | (.31 | ) | | | (.13 | ) | | | (.43 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 7.03 | | | $ | 7.36 | | | $ | 6.48 | | | $ | 7.16 | | | $ | 7.87 | | | $ | 9.07 | |
Total Return (%)c | | | (3.75 | )** | | | 21.76 | | | | .48 | | | | (5.71 | ) | | | (11.98 | ) | | | 20.01 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | .32 | | | | .33 | | | | .27 | | | | .27 | | | | .26 | | | | .31 | |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)d | | | 1.39 | * | | | 1.38 | | | | 1.40 | | | | 1.33 | | | | 1.31 | | | | 1.30 | |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)d | | | 1.11 | * | | | 1.09 | | | | 1.10 | | | | 1.23 | | | | 1.23 | | | | 1.27 | |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | | | 3.83 | * | | | 1.86 | | | | 2.18 | | | | 2.47 | | | | 3.26 | b | | | 1.62 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 27 | ** | | | 73 | | | | 67 | | | | 99 | | | | 135 | | | | 97 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income include non-recurring dividend income amounting to $.08 per share and .95% of average daily net assets, for the year ended December 31, 2014. |
c | Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
d | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 9 |
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements | | (Unaudited) |
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I (formerly Deutsche Variable Series I) (the “Trust“) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act“), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Trust consists of five diversified funds: DWS Bond VIP (formerly Deutsche Bond VIP), DWS Capital Growth VIP (formerly Deutsche Capital Growth VIP), DWS Core Equity VIP (formerly Deutsche Core Equity VIP), DWS CROCI® International VIP (formerly Deutsche CROCI® International VIP) and DWS Global Small Cap VIP (formerly Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP) (individually or collectively hereinafter referred to as a “Fund“ or the “Funds“). These financial statements report on DWS CROCI® International VIP. The Trust is intended to be the underlying investment vehicle for variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies to be offered by the separate accounts of certain life insurance companies (“Participating Insurance Companies“).
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Class B shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 distribution fees under the 1940 Act and recordkeeping fees equal to an annual rate of 0.25% and up to 0.15%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares, except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable 12b-1 distribution fees and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund qualifies as an investment company under Topic 946 of Accounting Standards Codification of U.S. GAAP. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1 securities. For certain international equity securities, in order to adjust for events which may occur between the close of the foreign exchanges and the close of the New York Stock Exchange, a fair valuation model may be used. This fair valuation model takes into account comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), exchange-traded funds, futures contracts and certain indices and these securities are categorized as Level 2.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund’s valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security’s disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or
| | | | | | |
| 10 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company’s or issuer’s financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of its securities lending agreement. During the term of the loans, the Fund continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the securities lending agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral into a joint trading account in affiliated money market funds including DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.14% annualized effective rate as of June 30, 2018) on the cash collateral invested in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan at any time, and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within a standard time period. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had no securities on loan.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Taxes. The Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer as provided for in the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to the separate accounts of the Participating Insurance Companies which hold its shares.
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated, a portion of which may be recoverable. Based upon the current interpretation of the tax rules and regulations, estimated tax liabilities and recoveries on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
At December 31, 2017, the Fund had a net tax basis capital loss carryforward of approximately $30,489,000 which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely, including short-term losses ($6,944,000) and long-term losses ($23,545,000).
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 11 |
At December 31, 2017, the aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $83,321,016. The net unrealized appreciation for all investments based on tax cost was $8,471,654. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $10,689,557 aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which was an excess of tax cost over value of $2,217,903.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2017 and has determined that no positions for income tax and/or uncertain tax positions is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in foreign denominated investments, forward currency contracts, passive foreign investment companies, expiration of capital loss carryforwards and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific Fund are allocated to that Fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a Fund are apportioned among the Funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis net of foreign withholding taxes. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Certain dividends from foreign securities may be recorded subsequent to the ex-dividend date as soon as the Fund is informed of such dividends. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $24,051,723 and $26,132,486, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. (formerly Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.) (“DIMA“ or the “Advisor“), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA (“DWS Group”), the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
| | | | |
First $500 million of average daily net assets | | | .790 | % |
Over $500 million of average daily net assets | | | .640 | % |
| | | | | | |
| 12 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
Accordingly, for the six months ended June 30, 2018, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annualized rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.79% of the Fund’s average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2018 through April 30, 2018, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
| | | | |
Class A | | | .84 | % |
Class B | | | 1.09 | % |
Effective May 1, 2018 through April 30, 2019, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
| | | | |
Class A | | | .90 | % |
Class B | | | 1.15 | % |
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
| | | | |
Class A | | $ | 114,138 | |
Class B | | | 456 | |
| | $ | 114,594 | |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual fee (“Administration Fee“) of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Administration Fee was $44,613, of which $7,150 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DWS AM Service Company (“DSC“), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. (“DST“), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
Services to Shareholders | | Total Aggregated | | | Unpaid at June 30, 2018 | |
Class A | | $ | 311 | | | $ | 102 | |
Class B | | | 40 | | | | 13 | |
| | $ | 351 | | | $ | 115 | |
Distribution Service Agreement. DWS AM Distributors, Inc. (“DDI“), also an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Trusts’ Distributor. In accordance with the Master Distribution Plan, DDI receives 12b-1 fees of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. Pursuant to the Master Distribution Plan, DDI remits these fees to the Participating Insurance Companies for various costs incurred or paid by these companies in connection with marketing and distribution of Class B shares. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $407, of which $67 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing certain pre-press and regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under “Reports to shareholders“ aggregated $5,610, of which $4,936 is unpaid.
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 13 |
Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that DWS Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund’s assets invested in DWS Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $868.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At June 30, 2018, five participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 22%, 18%, 14%, 12% and 11%, respectively. Two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, each owning 84% and 10%, respectively.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the “Participants”) share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at June 30, 2018.
F. Name Changes
In connection with adoption of the DWS brand, effective July 2, 2018, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., the Advisor, was renamed to DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. In addition, the “Deutsche Funds” became known as the “DWS Funds.” As a result, Deutsche Variable Series I was renamed Deutsche DWS Variable Series I and Deutsche CROCI® International VIP was renamed DWS CROCI® International VIP.
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| 14 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
| | |
Information About Your Fund’s Expenses | | (Unaudited) |
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018).
The tables illustrate your Fund’s expenses in two ways:
– | Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund’s actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line under the share class you hold. |
– | Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund’s ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund’s actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. |
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | |
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended June 30, 2018 | |
| | |
Actual Fund Return | | | Class A | | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 964.80 | | | $ | 962.50 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 4.19 | | | $ | 5.40 | |
| | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | | | Class A | | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,020.53 | | | $ | 1,019.29 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 4.31 | | | $ | 5.56 | |
* | Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365. |
| | | | | | | | |
Annualized Expense Ratios | | Class A | | | Class B | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | .86 | % | | | 1.11 | % |
For more information, please refer to the Fund’s prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the Fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at dws.com/calculators.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 15 |
Proxy Voting
The Trusts’ policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — dws.com/en-us/resources/proxy-voting — or on the SEC’s Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trusts’ policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
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| 16 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees (hereinafter referred to as the “Board” or “Trustees”) approved the renewal of Deutsche CROCI® International VIP’s (now known as DWS CROCI® International VIP) (the “Fund”) investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (now known as DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc.) (“DIMA”) in September 2017.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
– | | During the entire process, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates (the “Independent Trustees”). |
– | | The Board met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed extensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the “Fee Consultant”). Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations. |
– | | The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund. |
– | | The Independent Trustees regularly met privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations. |
– | | In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements. |
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s (“Deutsche Bank”) Asset Management (“Deutsche AM”) division. Deutsche AM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and administrative support services provided by DIMA, such as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel and the resources made available to such personnel. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct (“Morningstar”), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying “Funds in Review” (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 17 |
believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that, for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 2nd quartile, 4th quartile and 4th quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in some past periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (4th quartile) of the applicable Broadridge peer group (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Broadridge expense universe (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016, and analyzing Broadridge expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) (“Broadridge Universe Expenses”). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Broadridge Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds (“Deutsche Funds”) and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors (“Deutsche Europe funds”) managed by Deutsche AM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs to DIMA, and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA, from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that, while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund, any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for transfer agency services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board noted that DIMA pays a licensing fee to an affiliate related to the Fund’s use of the CROCI® strategy. The Board also
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| 18 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP |
considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities. In addition, the Board considered the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience, seniority and time commitment of the individuals serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officers; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Independent Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS CROCI® International VIP | | | | | 19 |
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VS1cint-3 (R-028378-7 8/18) | | |
June 30, 2018
Semiannual Report
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I
(formerly Deutsche Variable Series I)
DWS Global Small Cap VIP
(formerly Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP)
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Contents
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund’s objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Smaller company stocks tend to be more volatile than medium-sized or large company stocks. Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile and less liquid than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. Please read the prospectus for details.
The brand DWS represents DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA and any of its subsidiaries such as DWS Distributors, Inc. which offers investment products or DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. and RREEF America L.L.C. which offer advisory services.
DWS Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
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| 2 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
| | |
Performance Summary | | June 30, 2018 |
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions, and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund’s most recent month-end performance. Performance does not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2018, as revised, are 1.08% and 1.37% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Generally accepted accounting principles require adjustments to be made to the net assets of the Fund at period end for financial reporting purposes only, and as such, the total return based on the unadjusted net asset value per share may differ from the total return reported in the financial highlights.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment
| | |
 | | The S&P® Developed SmallCap Index comprises the stocks representing the lowest 15% of float-adjusted market cap in each developed country. It Is a subset of the S&P® Global BMI, a comprehensive, rules-based index measuring global stock market performance. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Comparative Results | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class A | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,153 | | $11,081 | | $11,644 | | $14,572 | | $17,933 |
| | Average annual total return | | 1.53% | | 10.81% | | 5.20% | | 7.82% | | 6.01% |
S&P Developed Small Cap Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,235 | | $11,441 | | $13,286 | | $17,414 | | $22,156 |
| Average annual total return | | 2.35% | | 14.41% | | 9.93% | | 11.73% | | 8.28% |
| | | | | | |
DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | 6-Month‡ | | 1-Year | | 3-Year | | 5-Year | | 10-Year |
Class B | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,145 | | $11,059 | | $11,558 | | $14,382 | | $17,449 |
| | Average annual total return | | 1.45% | | 10.59% | | 4.95% | | 7.54% | | 5.72% |
S&P Developed Small Cap Index | | Growth of $10,000 | | $10,235 | | $11,441 | | $13,286 | | $17,414 | | $22,156 |
| Average annual total return | | 2.35% | | 14.41% | | 9.93% | | 11.73% | | 8.28% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
‡ | Total returns shown for periods less than one year are not annualized. |
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 3 |
| | |
Portfolio Summary | | (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Common Stocks | | | 95% | | | | 98% | |
Cash Equivalents | | | 5% | | | | 2% | |
Preferred Stock | | | 0% | | | | —% | |
Convertible Preferred Stock | | | 0% | | | | 0% | |
Warrant | | | 0% | | | | 0% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
| | |
Geographical Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
United States | | | 57% | | | | 55% | |
Japan | | | 10% | | | | 10% | |
United Kingdom | | | 5% | | | | 6% | |
Italy | | | 4% | | | | 4% | |
France | | | 4% | | | | 4% | |
Germany | | | 3% | | | | 4% | |
Canada | | | 3% | | | | 3% | |
Spain | | | 2% | | | | 1% | |
Ireland | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Austria | | | 2% | | | | 1% | |
Switzerland | | | 2% | | | | 1% | |
Other | | | 6% | | | | 9% | |
| | | 100% | | | | 100.0% | |
| | |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | | 6/30/18 | | | 12/31/17 | |
Information Technology | | | 18% | | | | 19% | |
Industrials | | | 18% | | | | 22% | |
Consumer Discretionary | | | 17% | | | | 19% | |
Health Care | | | 14% | | | | 12% | |
Financials | | | 11% | | | | 10% | |
Energy | | | 8% | | | | 7% | |
Materials | | | 7% | | | | 6% | |
Consumer Staples | | | 5% | | | | 3% | |
Real Estate | | | 2% | | | | 2% | |
Total | | | 100% | | | | 100% | |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund’s investment portfolio, see page 5.
Following the Fund’s fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC’s Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC’s Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund’s portfolio holdings are also posted on dws.com from time to time. Please see the Fund’s current prospectus for more information.
Portfolio Manager
Peter Barsa, Director
Portfolio Manager
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| 4 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
| | |
Investment Portfolio | | June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Common Stocks 94.0% | |
Argentina 0.2% | |
Grupo Supervielle SA (ADR) (Cost $448,323) | | | 14,245 | | | | 150,712 | |
|
Austria 1.5% | |
Lenzing AG | | | 5,395 | | | | 652,360 | |
Wienerberger AG | | | 24,946 | | | | 622,238 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $1,498,986) | | | | 1,274,598 | |
|
Bermuda 0.9% | |
Lazard Ltd. “A” (a) (Cost $370,795) | | | 16,265 | | | | 795,521 | |
|
Brazil 0.5% | |
Construtora Tenda SA* (Cost $450,691) | | | 64,472 | | | | 395,740 | |
|
Canada 2.8% | |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd. | | | 30,320 | | | | 446,734 | |
Linamar Corp. | | | 10,135 | | | | 445,673 | |
Quebecor, Inc. “B” | | | 43,506 | | | | 890,870 | |
SunOpta, Inc.* | | | 77,771 | | | | 653,276 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $1,981,806) | | | | 2,436,553 | |
|
France 3.5% | |
Altran Technologies SA | | | 66,543 | | | | 963,635 | |
Biom’Up SACA* | | | 24,600 | | | | 280,097 | |
SMCP SA 144A* | | | 27,607 | | | | 791,856 | |
SPIE SA | | | 33,790 | | | | 684,907 | |
Synergie SA (b) | | | 6,511 | | | | 320,951 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $3,171,827) | | | | 3,041,446 | |
|
Germany 3.0% | |
Deutz AG | | | 100,599 | | | | 775,432 | |
PATRIZIA Immobilien AG | | | 44,504 | | | | 856,520 | |
United Internet AG (Registered) | | | 16,617 | | | | 951,901 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $1,310,228) | | | | 2,583,853 | |
|
Hong Kong 1.3% | |
Techtronic Industries Co., Ltd. (Cost $237,536) | | | 193,041 | | | | 1,082,853 | |
|
India 1.0% | |
WNS Holdings Ltd. (ADR)* (Cost $482,259) | | | 17,279 | | | | 901,618 | |
|
Ireland 1.6% | |
Avadel Pharmaceuticals PLC (ADR)* (b) | | | 52,808 | | | | 323,713 | |
Dalata Hotel Group PLC* | | | 82,826 | | | | 674,213 | |
Ryanair Holdings PLC* | | | 21,445 | | | | 396,424 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $1,027,163) | | | | 1,394,350 | |
|
Italy 4.0% | |
Buzzi Unicem SpA | | | 33,186 | | | | 813,328 | |
Cerved Group SpA | | | 63,000 | | | | 675,642 | |
Moncler SpA | | | 24,133 | | | | 1,096,640 | |
Prysmian SpA | | | 32,326 | | | | 802,874 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $2,524,689) | | | | 3,388,484 | |
|
Japan 9.6% | |
Ai Holdings Corp. | | | 31,017 | | | | 672,934 | |
Anicom Holdings, Inc. | | | 22,900 | | | | 862,155 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
BML, Inc. | | | 16,500 | | | | 425,857 | |
Coca-Cola Bottlers Japan Holdings, Inc. | | | 22,800 | | | | 910,945 | |
Daikyonishikawa Corp. | | | 53,400 | | | | 783,374 | |
Kura Corp. | | | 4,300 | | | | 285,840 | |
Kusuri No Aoki Holdings Co., Ltd. | | | 11,258 | | | | 749,218 | |
Optex Group Co., Ltd. | | | 16,800 | | | | 471,239 | |
Syuppin Co., Ltd. (b) | | | 47,300 | | | | 726,708 | |
Topcon Corp. | | | 24,100 | | | | 413,503 | |
UT Group Co., Ltd.* | | | 26,624 | | | | 1,000,221 | |
Zenkoku Hosho Co., Ltd. | | | 20,300 | | | | 922,859 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $4,641,763) | | | | 8,224,853 | |
|
Korea 0.9% | |
i-SENS, Inc. | | | 17,084 | | | | 344,899 | |
Vieworks Co., Ltd. | | | 14,330 | | | | 392,162 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $1,321,658) | | | | 737,061 | |
|
Luxembourg 1.0% | |
B&M European Value Retail SA (Cost $764,904) | | | 164,952 | | | | 879,061 | |
|
Panama 0.1% | |
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior SA “E” (Cost $104,440) | | | 4,533 | | | | 111,557 | |
|
Spain 1.7% | |
Talgo SA 144A | | | 155,251 | | | | 931,224 | |
Telepizza Group SA 144A* | | | 73,497 | | | | 496,072 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $1,318,375) | | | | 1,427,296 | |
|
Sweden 1.1% | |
Nobina AB 144A (Cost $511,811) | | | 122,252 | | | | 935,915 | |
|
Switzerland 1.5% | |
Transocean Ltd.* (c) (Cost $1,018,461) | | | 93,674 | | | | 1,258,979 | |
|
United Kingdom 4.5% | |
accesso Technology Group PLC* | | | 21,061 | | | | 701,116 | |
Arrow Global Group PLC | | | 86,848 | | | | 275,907 | |
Clinigen Healthcare Ltd.* | | | 29,896 | | | | 361,749 | |
Domino’s Pizza Group PLC | | | 96,786 | | | | 442,633 | |
Electrocomponents PLC | | | 119,715 | | | | 1,196,944 | |
Scapa Group PLC | | | 148,645 | | | | 850,070 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $2,165,504) | | | | 3,828,419 | |
|
United States 53.3% | |
Advanced Disposal Services, Inc.* | | | 28,244 | | | | 699,886 | |
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc. | | | 5,328 | | | | 792,114 | |
Alta Mesa Resources, Inc.* (b) | | | 62,836 | | | | 427,913 | |
Ambarella, Inc.* (b) | | | 8,384 | | | | 323,706 | |
Amicus Therapeutics, Inc.* | | | 18,646 | | | | 291,251 | |
Anixter International, Inc.* | | | 8,374 | | | | 530,074 | |
Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | | | 8,596 | | | | 374,786 | |
athenahealth, Inc.* | | | 3,381 | | | | 538,052 | |
Belden, Inc. | | | 11,422 | | | | 698,113 | |
BioScrip, Inc.* | | | 118,049 | | | | 345,884 | |
Blucora, Inc.* | | | 12,163 | | | | 450,031 | |
Cardiovascular Systems, Inc.* | | | 32,056 | | | | 1,036,691 | |
Casey’s General Stores, Inc. | | | 7,661 | | | | 805,018 | |
Contango Oil & Gas Co.* | | | 121,886 | | | | 692,312 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 5 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Cypress Semiconductor Corp. | | | 52,591 | | | | 819,368 | |
Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.* | | | 40,513 | | | | 574,474 | |
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. “A” | | | 9,970 | | | | 615,049 | |
Dril-Quip, Inc.* | | | 19,440 | | | | 999,216 | |
Ducommun, Inc.* | | | 28,526 | | | | 943,925 | |
Eagle Bancorp., Inc.* | | | 9,200 | | | | 563,960 | |
Envestnet, Inc.* | | | 7,700 | | | | 423,115 | |
FCB Financial Holdings, Inc. “A”* | | | 18,970 | | | | 1,115,436 | |
Five9, Inc.* | | | 21,001 | | | | 726,005 | |
Fox Factory Holding Corp.* | | | 16,286 | | | | 758,113 | |
H&E Equipment Services, Inc. | | | 13,547 | | | | 509,503 | |
Hain Celestial Group, Inc.* | | | 17,361 | | | | 517,358 | |
Heron Therapeutics, Inc.* | | | 28,428 | | | | 1,104,428 | |
Hillenbrand, Inc. | | | 9,300 | | | | 438,495 | |
Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc. | | | 10,838 | | | | 696,342 | |
Inphi Corp.* (b) | | | 13,565 | | | | 442,355 | |
ITT, Inc. | | | 12,457 | | | | 651,127 | |
Jack in the Box, Inc. | | | 4,906 | | | | 417,599 | |
Jefferies Financial Group, Inc. | | | 25,633 | | | | 582,894 | |
Kennametal, Inc. | | | 20,722 | | | | 743,920 | |
KMG Chemicals, Inc. | | | 17,196 | | | | 1,268,721 | |
Lumentum Holdings, Inc.* | | | 10,194 | | | | 590,233 | |
Matador Resources Co.* | | | 9,120 | | | | 274,056 | |
Molina Healthcare, Inc.* | | | 10,499 | | | | 1,028,272 | |
National Storage Affiliates Trust (REIT) | | | 35,104 | | | | 1,081,905 | |
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.* | | | 10,230 | | | | 1,004,995 | |
Oil States International, Inc.* | | | 35,603 | | | | 1,142,856 | |
Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | | | 11,608 | | | | 372,036 | |
Providence Service Corp.* | | | 14,314 | | | | 1,124,365 | |
QAD, Inc. “A” | | | 13,869 | | | | 695,530 | |
Retrophin, Inc.* | | | 48,274 | | | | 1,315,949 | |
Rush Enterprises, Inc. “A”* | | | 37,581 | | | | 1,630,264 | |
Samsonite International SA* (d) | | | 162,600 | | | | 582,700 | |
SEACOR Marine Holdings, Inc.* | | | 36,767 | | | | 848,950 | |
Shutterfly, Inc.* | | | 9,063 | | | | 815,942 | |
Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. “A” | | | 13,482 | | | | 433,446 | |
South State Corp. | | | 9,575 | | | | 825,844 | |
Super Micro Computer, Inc.* | | | 19,719 | | | | 466,354 | |
Tailored Brands, Inc. | | | 16,100 | | | | 410,872 | |
Tenneco, Inc. | | | 7,869 | | | | 345,921 | |
Thermon Group Holdings, Inc.* | | | 36,596 | | | | 836,951 | |
Titan Machinery, Inc.* | | | 49,205 | | | | 765,138 | |
TiVo Corp. | | | 12,956 | | | | 174,258 | |
TopBuild Corp.* | | | 5,261 | | | | 412,147 | |
Trinseo SA | | | 9,996 | | | | 709,216 | |
TriState Capital Holdings, Inc.* | | | 24,568 | | | | 641,225 | |
UniFirst Corp. | | | 4,473 | | | | 791,274 | |
Varonis Systems, Inc.* | | | 11,265 | | | | 839,243 | |
WEX, Inc.* | | | 5,149 | | | | 980,782 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | | Value ($) | |
Whiting Petroleum Corp.* | | | 15,559 | | | | 820,270 | |
Zions Bancorp. | | | 14,441 | | | | 760,896 | |
| | | | | | | | |
(Cost $35,339,617) | | | | | | | 45,639,124 | |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $60,690,836) | | | | 80,487,993 | |
|
Convertible Preferred Stock 0.5% | |
United States | |
Providence Service Corp. (e) (Cost $196,900) | | | 1,969 | | | | 387,826 | |
|
Preferred Stocks 0.5% | |
Brazil | |
Randon SA Implementos e Participacoes (Cost $694,203) | | | 261,457 | | | | 416,226 | |
|
Warrants 0.0% | |
France | |
Parrot SA, Expiration Date 12/15/2022* (e) | | | 13,230 | | | | 1,056 | |
Parrot SA, Expiration Date 12/22/2022* (e) | | | 13,230 | | | | 1,137 | |
Total Warrants (Cost $0) | | | | | | | 2,193 | |
|
Securities Lending Collateral 1.5% | |
DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (f) (g) (Cost $1,312,378) | | | 1,312,378 | | | | 1,312,378 | |
|
Cash Equivalents 5.0% | |
DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (f) (Cost $4,277,342) | | | 4,277,342 | | | | 4,277,342 | |
| | |
| | % of Net Assets | | | Value ($) | |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $67,171,659) | | | 101.5 | | | | 86,883,958 | |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | | | (1.5 | ) | | | (1,244,181 | ) |
Net Assets | | | 100.0 | | | | 85,639,777 | |
A summary of the Fund’s transactions with affiliated investments during the period ended June 30, 2018 are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Value ($) at 12/31/2017 | | | Purchases Cost ($) | | | Sales Proceeds ($) | | | Net Realized Gain/(Loss) ($) | | | Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) ($) | | | Income ($) | | | Capital Gain Distributions ($) | | | Number of Shares at 6/30/2018 | | | Value ($) at 6/30/2018 | |
| Securities Lending Collateral 1.5% | |
| DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio “DWS Government Cash Institutional Shares”, 1.80% (f) (g) | |
| 2,980,179 | | | | — | | | | 1,667,801 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 16,322 | | | | — | | | | 1,312,378 | | | | 1,312,378 | |
| Cash Equivalents 5.0% | |
| DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund, 1.85% (f) | |
| 1,563,917 | | | | 12,027,260 | | | | 9,313,835 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 18,290 | | | | — | | | | 4,277,342 | | | | 4,277,342 | |
| 4,544,096 | | | | 12,027,260 | | | | 10,981,636 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 34,612 | | | | — | | | | 5,589,720 | | | | 5,589,720 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 6 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
* | Non-income producing security. |
(a) | Listed on the NASDAQ Exchange. |
(b) | All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, “Other Assets and Liabilities, Net” may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at June 30, 2018 amounted to $1,276,389, which is 1.5% of net assets. |
(c) | Listed on the New York Stock Exchange. |
(d) | Listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. |
(e) | Investment was valued using significant unobservable inputs. |
(f) | Affiliated fund managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end. |
(g) | Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates. Represents the net increase (purchase cost) or decrease (sales proceeds) in the amount invested for the period ended June 30, 2018. |
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
ADR: American Depositary Receipt
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of June 30, 2018 in valuing the Fund’s investments. For information on the Fund’s policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Assets | | Level 1 | | | Level 2 | | | Level 3 | | | Total | |
Common Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Argentina | | $ | 150,712 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | 150,712 | |
Austria | | | — | | | | 1,274,598 | | | | — | | | | 1,274,598 | |
Bermuda | | | 795,521 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 795,521 | |
Brazil | | | 395,740 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 395,740 | |
Canada | | | 2,436,553 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,436,553 | |
France | | | 280,097 | | | | 2,761,349 | | | | — | | | | 3,041,446 | |
Germany | | | — | | | | 2,583,853 | | | | — | | | | 2,583,853 | |
Hong Kong | | | — | | | | 1,082,853 | | | | — | | | | 1,082,853 | |
India | | | 901,618 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 901,618 | |
Ireland | | | 323,713 | | | | 1,070,637 | | | | — | | | | 1,394,350 | |
Italy | | | — | | | | 3,388,484 | | | | — | | | | 3,388,484 | |
Japan | | | — | | | | 8,224,853 | | | | — | | | | 8,224,853 | |
Korea | | | 737,061 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 737,061 | |
Luxembourg | | | — | | | | 879,061 | | | | — | | | | 879,061 | |
Panama | | | 111,557 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 111,557 | |
Spain | | | — | | | | 1,427,296 | | | | — | | | | 1,427,296 | |
Sweden | | | — | | | | 935,915 | | | | — | | | | 935,915 | |
Switzerland | | | 1,258,979 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 1,258,979 | |
United Kingdom | | | — | | | | 3,828,419 | | | | — | | | | 3,828,419 | |
United States | | | 45,056,424 | | | | 582,700 | | | | — | | | | 45,639,124 | |
Convertible Preferred Stock | | | — | | | | — | | | | 387,826 | | | | 387,826 | |
Preferred Stocks | | | 416,226 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 416,226 | |
Warrants | | | — | | | | — | | | | 2,193 | | | | 2,193 | |
Short-Term Investments (h) | | | 5,589,720 | | | | — | | | | — | | | | 5,589,720 | |
Total | | $ | 58,453,921 | | | $ | 28,040,018 | | | $ | 390,019 | | | $ | 86,883,958 | |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the period ended June 30, 2018.
(h) | See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 7 |
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
| | | | |
as of June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | | |
| |
Assets | | | | |
Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $61,581,939) — including $1,276,389 of securities loaned | | $ | 81,294,238 | |
Investment in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio (cost $1,312,378)* | | | 1,312,378 | |
Investment in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund (cost $4,277,342) | | | 4,277,342 | |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $132,627) | | | 131,769 | |
Receivable for investments sold | | | 385,906 | |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | | | 37,764 | |
Dividends receivable | | | 71,267 | |
Interest receivable | | | 8,418 | |
Foreign taxes recoverable | | | 13,919 | |
Other assets | | | 848 | |
Total assets | | | 87,533,849 | |
| |
Liabilities | | | | |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | | | 1,312,378 | |
Payable for investments purchased | | | 423,234 | |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | | | 23,815 | |
Accrued management fee | | | 36,042 | |
Accrued Trustees’ fees | | | 3,211 | |
Other accrued expenses and payables | | | 95,392 | |
Total liabilities | | | 1,894,072 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 85,639,777 | |
| |
Net Assets Consist of | | | | |
Distributions in excess of net investment income | | | (245,783 | ) |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | | | | |
Investments | | | 19,712,299 | |
Foreign currency | | | (1,659 | ) |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | | | 5,350,406 | |
Paid-in capital | | | 60,824,514 | |
Net assets, at value | | $ | 85,639,777 | |
| |
Net Asset Value | | | | |
Class A | | | | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($82,921,574 ÷ 7,285,494 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited numbers of shares authorized) | | $ | 11.38 | |
Class B | | | | |
Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($2,718,203 ÷ 247,851 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, $.01 par value, unlimited numbers of shares authorized) | | $ | 10.97 | |
* | Represents collateral on securities loaned. |
Statement of Operations
| | | | |
for the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | |
| |
Investment Income | | | | |
Income: | | | | |
Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $42,421) | | $ | 486,025 | |
Income distributions — DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund | | | 18,290 | |
Securities lending income, net of borrower rebates | | | 16,322 | |
Other income | | | 2,097 | |
Total income | | | 522,734 | |
Expenses: | | | | |
Management fee | | | 345,047 | |
Administration fee | | | 43,131 | |
Services to shareholders | | | 1,120 | |
Record keeping fee (Class B) | | | 481 | |
Distribution service fees (Class B) | | | 3,507 | |
Custodian fee | | | 26,417 | |
Professional fees | | | 42,778 | |
Reports to shareholders | | | 18,715 | |
Trustees’ fees and expenses | | | 5,604 | |
Other | | | 13,246 | |
Total expenses before expense reductions | | | 500,046 | |
Expense reductions | | | (159,697 | ) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | | | 340,349 | |
Net investment income | | | 182,385 | |
| |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) | | | | |
Net realized gain (loss) from: | | | | |
Investments | | | 5,732,322 | |
Foreign currency | | | (19,839 | ) |
| | | 5,712,483 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | | | | |
Investments | | | (4,537,768 | ) |
Foreign currency | | | (6,334 | ) |
| | | (4,544,102 | ) |
Net gain (loss) | | | 1,168,381 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | $ | 1,350,766 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | | | |
| 8 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
| | | | | | | | |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | | Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | | | Year Ended December 31, 2017 | |
Operations: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss) | | $ | 182,385 | | | $ | 20,032 | |
Net realized gain (loss) | | | 5,712,483 | | | | 11,409,672 | |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | | | (4,544,102 | ) | | | 5,252,419 | |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | | | 1,350,766 | | | | 16,682,123 | |
Distributions to shareholders from: | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (223,437 | ) | | | — | |
Net realized gains: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | (10,527,719 | ) | | | (8,009,441 | ) |
Class B | | | (359,200 | ) | | | (245,528 | ) |
Total distributions | | | (11,110,356 | ) | | | (8,254,969 | ) |
Fund share transactions: | | | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 1,859,940 | | | | 3,744,539 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 10,751,156 | | | | 8,009,441 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (5,593,566 | ) | | | (23,622,010 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | | | 7,017,530 | | | | (11,868,030 | ) |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from shares sold | | | 59,602 | | | | 289,787 | |
Reinvestment of distributions | | | 359,200 | | | | 245,528 | |
Payments for shares redeemed | | | (280,789 | ) | | | (451,769 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | | | 138,013 | | | | 83,546 | |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | | | (2,604,047 | ) | | | (3,357,330 | ) |
Net assets at beginning of period | | | 88,243,824 | | | | 91,601,154 | |
Net assets at end of period (including distributions in excess of net investment income of $245,783 and $204,731, respectively) | | $ | 85,639,777 | | | $ | 88,243,824 | |
| | |
Other Information | | | | | | |
Class A | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 6,616,392 | | | | 7,559,752 | |
Shares sold | | | 152,737 | | | | 308,643 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 963,365 | | | | 695,868 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (447,000 | ) | | | (1,947,871 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | | | 669,102 | | | | (943,360 | ) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 7,285,494 | | | | 6,616,392 | |
Class B | | | | | | | | |
Shares outstanding at beginning of period | | | 232,496 | | | | 224,620 | |
Shares sold | | | 4,883 | | | | 24,779 | |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | | | 33,383 | | | | 22,020 | |
Shares redeemed | | | (22,911 | ) | | | (38,923 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | | | 15,355 | | | | 7,876 | |
Shares outstanding at end of period | | | 247,851 | | | | 232,496 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
| | | | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 9 |
Financial Highlights
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class A | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 12.90 | | | $ | 11.78 | | | $ | 13.17 | | | $ | 14.61 | | | $ | 17.31 | | | $ | 13.78 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)a | | | .03 | | | | .00 | *** | | | .03 | | | | .06 | | | | .04 | | | | .04 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | .14 | | | | 2.21 | | | | .15 | | | | .21 | | | | (.69 | ) | | | 4.66 | |
Total from investment operations | | | .17 | | | | 2.21 | | | | .18 | | | | .27 | | | | (.65 | ) | | | 4.70 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | (.04 | ) | | | — | | | | (.05 | ) | | | (.14 | ) | | | (.15 | ) | | | (.10 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (1.09 | ) | | | (1.52 | ) | | | (1.57 | ) | | | (1.90 | ) | | | (1.07 | ) |
Total distributions | | | (1.69 | ) | | | (1.09 | ) | | | (1.57 | ) | | | (1.71 | ) | | | (2.05 | ) | | | (1.17 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 11.38 | | | $ | 12.90 | | | $ | 11.78 | | | $ | 13.17 | | | $ | 14.61 | | | $ | 17.31 | |
Total Return (%)b | | | 1.53 | ** | | | 20.02 | | | | 1.57 | | | | 1.16 | | | | (4.13 | ) | | | 35.94 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 83 | | | | 85 | | | | 89 | | | | 104 | | | | 135 | | | | 154 | |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)c | | | 1.15 | * | | | 1.15 | | | | 1.17 | | | | 1.12 | | | | 1.13 | | | | 1.14 | |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)c | | | .78 | * | | | .94 | | | | 1.02 | | | | .99 | | | | .97 | | | | .94 | |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | | | .43 | * | | | .03 | | | | .22 | | | | .41 | | | | .27 | | | | .28 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 21 | ** | | | 42 | | | | 41 | | | | 27 | | | | 33 | | | | 39 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
c | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
* | Annualized ** Not annualized *** Amount is less than $.005. |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Six Months Ended 6/30/18 | | | Years Ended December 31, | |
Class B | | (Unaudited) | | | 2017 | | | 2016 | | | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | |
| | | | | | |
Selected Per Share Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net asset value, beginning of period | | $ | 12.47 | | | $ | 11.45 | | | $ | 12.85 | | | $ | 14.29 | | | $ | 16.97 | | | $ | 13.52 | |
Income (loss) from investment operations: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income (loss)a | | | .01 | | | | (.03 | ) | | | (.03 | ) | | | .02 | | | | .00 | *** | | | .01 | |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | | | .14 | | | | 2.14 | | | | .17 | | | | .21 | | | | (.67 | ) | | | 4.57 | |
Total from investment operations | | | .15 | | | | 2.11 | | | | .14 | | | | .23 | | | | (.67 | ) | | | 4.58 | |
Less distributions from: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net investment income | | | — | | | | — | | | | (.02 | ) | | | (.10 | ) | | | (.11 | ) | | | (.06 | ) |
Net realized gains | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (1.09 | ) | | | (1.52 | ) | | | (1.57 | ) | | | (1.90 | ) | | | (1.07 | ) |
Total distributions | | | (1.65 | ) | | | (1.09 | ) | | | (1.54 | ) | | | (1.67 | ) | | | (2.01 | ) | | | (1.13 | ) |
Net asset value, end of period | | $ | 10.97 | | | $ | 12.47 | | | $ | 11.45 | | | $ | 12.85 | | | $ | 14.29 | | | $ | 16.97 | |
Total Return (%)b | | | 1.45 | ** | | | 19.60 | | | | 1.34 | | | | .86 | | | | (4.33 | ) | | | 35.67 | |
| | | | | | |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | | | | 3 | |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)c | | | 1.44 | * | | | 1.44 | | | | 1.47 | | | | 1.41 | | | | 1.41 | | | | 1.34 | |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)c | | | 1.06 | * | | | 1.22 | | | | 1.30 | | | | 1.24 | | | | 1.25 | | | | 1.15 | |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | | | .14 | * | | | (.26 | ) | | | (.23 | ) | | | .15 | | | | .02 | | | | .07 | |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | | | 21 | ** | | | 42 | | | | 41 | | | | 27 | | | | 33 | | | | 39 | |
a | Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
b | Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
c | Expense ratio does not reflect charges and fees associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. |
* | Annualized ** Not annualized *** Amount is less than $.005. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
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| 10 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
| | |
Notes to Financial Statements | | (Unaudited) |
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I (formerly Deutsche Variable Series I) (the “Trust“) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act“), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Trust consists of five diversified funds: DWS Bond VIP (formerly Deutsche Bond VIP), DWS Capital Growth VIP (formerly Deutsche Capital Growth VIP), DWS Core Equity VIP (formerly Deutsche Core Equity VIP), DWS CROCI® International VIP (formerly Deutsche CROCI® International VIP) and DWS Global Small Cap VIP (formerly Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP) (individually or collectively hereinafter referred to as a “Fund“ or the “Funds“). These financial statements report on DWS Global Small Cap VIP. The Trust is intended to be the underlying investment vehicle for variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies to be offered by the separate accounts of certain life insurance companies (“Participating Insurance Companies“).
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Class B shares are subject to Rule 12b-1 distribution fees under the 1940 Act and recordkeeping fees equal to an annual rate of 0.25% and up to 0.15%, respectively, of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares, except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable 12b-1 distribution fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Fund qualifies as an investment company under Topic 946 of Accounting Standards Codification of U.S. GAAP. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund’s investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1 securities. For certain international equity securities, in order to adjust for events which may occur between the close of the foreign exchanges and the close of the New York Stock Exchange, a fair valuation model may be used. This fair valuation model takes into account comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), exchange-traded funds, futures contracts and certain indices and these securities are categorized as Level 2.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Trustees and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund’s valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security’s disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts,
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 11 |
and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company’s or issuer’s financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of its securities lending agreement. During the term of the loans, the Fund continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the securities lending agreement. As of period end, any securities on loan were collateralized by cash. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral into a joint trading account in affiliated money market funds managed by DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. As of June 30, 2018, the Fund invested the cash collateral in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.14% annualized effective rate as of June 30, 2018) on the cash collateral invested in DWS Government & Agency Securities Portfolio. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan at any time, and the borrower, after notice, is required to return borrowed securities within a standard time period. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had securities on loan, which were classified as common stock in the Investment Portfolio. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end. As of period end, the remaining contractual maturity of the collateral agreements were overnight and continuous.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Taxes. The Fund is treated as a separate taxpayer as provided for in the Internal Revenue Code, as amended. It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to the separate accounts of the Participating Insurance Companies which hold its shares.
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated, a portion of which may be recoverable. Based upon the current interpretation of the tax rules and regulations, estimated tax liabilities and recoveries on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
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| 12 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
At December 31, 2017, the aggregate cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $67,561,435. The net unrealized appreciation for all investments based on tax cost was $23,566,319. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $26,727,511 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all investments in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $3,161,192.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2017 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax positions is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed, and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to income received from passive foreign investment companies and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
The tax character of current year distributions will be determined at the end of the current fiscal year.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific Fund are allocated to that Fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a Fund are apportioned among the Funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis net of foreign withholding taxes. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Certain dividends from foreign securities may be recorded subsequent to the ex-dividend date as soon as the Fund is informed of such dividends. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $17,400,414 and $23,870,384, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. (formerly Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.) (“DIMA“ or the “Advisor“), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA (“DWS Group”), the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual fee based on its average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly at the annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.80%.
For the period from January 1, 2018 through April 30, 2019, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 13 |
maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of certain classes as follows:
| | | | |
Class A | | | .78 | % |
Class B | | | 1.06 | % |
For the six months ended June 30, 2018, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
| | | | |
Class A | | $ | 154,361 | |
Class B | | | 5,336 | |
| | $ | 159,697 | |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays the Advisor an annual fee (“Administration Fee“) of 0.10% of the Fund’s average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Administration Fee was $43,131, of which $7,144 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DWS Service Company (“DSC“), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. (“DST“), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
| | | | | | | | |
Services to Shareholders | | Total Aggregated | | | Unpaid at June 30, 2018 | |
Class A | | $
| 251
|
| | $
| 63
|
|
Class B | | | 91 | | | | 33 | |
| | $ | 342 | | | $ | 96 | |
Distribution Service Agreement. DWS Distributors, Inc. (“DDI“), also an affiliate of the Advisor, is the Trust’s Distributor. In accordance with the Master Distribution Plan, DDI receives 12b-1 fees of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. Pursuant to the Master Distribution Plan, DDI remits these fees to the Participating Insurance Companies for various costs incurred or paid by these companies in connection with marketing and distribution of Class B shares. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $3,507, of which $566 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing certain pre-press and regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under “Reports to shareholders“ aggregated $5,703, all of which is unpaid.
Trustees’ Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and DWS Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. DWS Central Cash Management Government Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that DWS Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund’s assets invested in DWS Variable NAV Money Fund.
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| 14 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
D. Ownership of the Fund
At June 30, 2018, four participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 35%, 21%, 17% and 10%, respectively. Two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, each owning 74% and 16%, respectively.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the “Participants”) share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at June 30, 2018.
F. Name Changes
In connection with adoption of the DWS brand, effective July 2, 2018, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., the Advisor, was renamed to DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc. In addition, the “Deutsche Funds” became known as the “DWS Funds.” As a result, Deutsche Variable Series I was renamed Deutsche DWS Variable Series I and Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP was renamed DWS Global Small Cap VIP.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 15 |
| | |
Information About Your Fund’s Expenses | | (Unaudited) |
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018).
The tables illustrate your Fund’s expenses in two ways:
– | | Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund’s actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line under the share class you hold. |
– | | Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund’s ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund’s actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. |
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The “Expenses Paid per $1,000” line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
| | | | | | | | |
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended June 30, 2018 | | | | |
| | |
Actual Fund Return | | | Class A | | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,015.30 | | | $ | 1,014.50 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 3.90 | | | $ | 5.29 | |
| | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | | | Class A | | | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 1/1/18 | | $ | 1,000.00 | | | $ | 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 6/30/18 | | $ | 1,020.93 | | | $ | 1,019.54 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ | 3.91 | | | $ | 5.31 | |
* | Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365. |
| | | | | | | | |
Annualized Expense Ratios | | Class A | | | Class B | |
Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | .78 | % | | | 1.06 | % |
For more information, please refer to the Fund’s prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees (“contract charges”) associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the Fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at dws.com/calculators.
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| 16 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
Proxy Voting
The Trust’s policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — dws.com/en-us/resources/proxy-voting — or on the SEC’s Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust’s policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 17 |
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees (hereinafter referred to as the “Board” or “Trustees”) approved the renewal of Deutsche Global Small Cap VIP’s (now known as DWS Global Small Cap VIP) (the “Fund”) investment management agreement (the “Agreement”) with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (now known as DWS Investment Management Americas, Inc.) (“DIMA”) in September 2017.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
– | | During the entire process, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates (the “Independent Trustees”). |
– | | The Board met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed extensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the “Fee Consultant”). Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations. |
– | | The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund. |
– | | The Independent Trustees regularly met privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations. |
– | | In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements. |
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s (“Deutsche Bank”) Asset Management (“Deutsche AM”) division. Deutsche AM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and administrative support services provided by DIMA, such as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel and the resources made available to such personnel. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct (“Morningstar”), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying “Funds in Review” (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board
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| 18 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that, for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 4th quartile of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three-, and five-year periods ended December 31, 2016. The Board observed that there were limitations to the usefulness of the comparative data provided by Morningstar, noting that the applicable Morningstar universe for the Fund included funds that pursue substantially different investment programs as compared to that pursued by the Fund. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in recent periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Broadridge”) and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (4th quartile) of the applicable Broadridge peer group (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016). The Board noted that, effective October 1, 2017, in connection with the 2017 contract renewal process, DIMA agreed to reduce the Fund’s contractual management fee rate to an annual rate of 0.80%. The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Broadridge expense universe (based on Broadridge data provided as of December 31, 2016, and analyzing Broadridge expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) (“Broadridge Universe Expenses”). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Broadridge Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board also observed that the Broadridge expense universe for the Fund included funds that pursue substantially different investment programs as compared to that pursued by the Fund. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to a comparable Deutsche U.S. registered fund (“Deutsche Funds”) and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Fund. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors (“Deutsche Europe funds”) managed by Deutsche AM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AM manages an institutional account comparable to the Fund, but that Deutsche AM does not manage any comparable Deutsche Europe funds. The Board took note of the differences in services provided to Deutsche Funds as compared to institutional accounts and that such differences made comparison difficult.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs to DIMA, and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA, from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that, while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
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Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP | | | | | 19 |
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. In this regard, the Board observed that while the Fund’s current investment management fee schedule does not include breakpoints, the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund, any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for transfer agency services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities. In addition, the Board considered the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience, seniority and time commitment of the individuals serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officers; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Independent Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
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| 20 | | | | | | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I — DWS Global Small Cap VIP |
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ITEM 2. | CODE OF ETHICS |
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| Not applicable. |
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ITEM 3. | AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 4. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 5. | AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 6. | SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 7. | DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 8. | PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 9. | PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 10. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
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| There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board. The primary function of the Nominating and Governance Committee is to identify and recommend individuals for membership on the Board and oversee the administration of the Board Governance Guidelines. Shareholders may recommend candidates for Board positions by forwarding their correspondence by U.S. mail or courier service to Keith R. Fox, DWS Funds Board Chair, c/o Thomas R. Hiller, Ropes & Gray LLP, Prudential Tower, 800 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02199-3600. |
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ITEM 11. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
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| (a) | The Chief Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant’s Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on the evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report. |
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| (b) | There have been no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting. |
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ITEM 12. | Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies. |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 13. | EXHIBITS |
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| (a)(1) | Not applicable |
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| (a)(2) | Certification pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-2(a)) is filed and attached hereto as Exhibit 99.CERT. |
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| (b) | Certification pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-2(b)) is furnished and attached hereto as Exhibit 99.906CERT. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Registrant: | Deutsche DWS Variable Series I |
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By: | /s/Hepsen Uzcan Hepsen Uzcan President |
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Date: | 8/15/2018 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: | /s/Hepsen Uzcan Hepsen Uzcan President |
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Date: | 8/15/2018 |
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By: | /s/Diane Kenneally Diane Kenneally Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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Date: | 8/15/2018 |