UNITED STATES |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 |
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FORM N-CSR |
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CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT |
INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT FILE NUMBER 811-4325 |
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
40 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Joseph I. Benedek
Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
Raritan Plaza I
Edison, NJ 08837-3620
(Name and address of agent for service)
REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE:
1-212-858-8000
DATE OF FISCAL YEAR END: DECEMBER 31
DATE OF REPORTING PERIOD: DECEMBER 31, 2016
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders
The annual report to stockholders follows |
FOREWORD |
This report is for the information of the shareholders of the Funds. It is the policy of each Fund described in this report to mail only one copy of a Fund’s prospectus, annual report, semi-annual report and proxy statements to all shareholders who share the same mailing address and share the same last name and have invested in a Fund covered by the same document. You are deemed to consent to this policy unless you specifically revoke this policy and request that separate copies of such documents be mailed to you. In such case, you will begin to receive your own copies within 30 days after our receipt of the revocation. You may request that separate copies of these disclosure documents be mailed to you by writing to us at: Foresters Investor Services, Inc., Raritan Plaza I, Edison, NJ 08837-3620 or calling us at 1-800-423-4026.
The views expressed in the portfolio manager letters reflect those views of the portfolio managers only through the end or the period covered. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and we disclaim any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice.
You may obtain a free prospectus for any of the Funds by contacting your representative, calling 1-800-423-4026, writing to us at the following address: Foresters Financial Services, Inc., 40 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005, or by visiting our website at www.foresters.com. You should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of a Fund carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other information about the Fund, and should be read carefully before investing.
An investment in a Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or any other government agency. Although the Cash Management Fund* seeks to preserve a net asset value at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in it, just as it is possible to lose money by investing in any of the other Funds. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
A Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) for any of the Funds may also be obtained, without charge, upon request by calling 1-800-423-4026, writing to us at our address or by visiting our website listed above. The SAI contains more detailed information about the Funds, including information about their Trustees.
*Effective October 3, 2016, the Cash Management Fund changed its name to the Government Cash Management Fund.
Foresters Financial™ and Foresters™ are the trade names and trademarks of The Independent Order of Foresters (Foresters), a fraternal benefit society, 789 Don Mills Road, Toronto, Canada M3C 1T9 and its subsidiaries.
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
BALANCED INCOME FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Balanced Income Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 6.71%.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
1 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of the worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11, amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
2 |
The Bond Market
The broad U.S. bond market returned 2.61% for the year, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch US Broad Market Index, notably higher than the 0.60% return delivered in 2015. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note interest rate began the year at 2.27%, fell to an all-time low of 1.36% in July, rose as high as 2.60% following the U.S. election, and closed the year at 2.45%. The two-year Treasury note interest rate moved higher in anticipation of the Fed rate hike, ending the year at 1.19% versus 2015’s closing level of 1.05%. Bond prices move in the opposite direction of interest rates.
The U.S. Treasury market returned 1.14% for the year. The market returned 5.66% during the first half of the year, but lost 3.96% during the fourth quarter selloff.
Investment grade corporate bonds ended the year up 5.96%. The market returned 9.42% between January and August, as many overseas fixed income investors turned to U.S. markets due to low global interest rates. In addition, investment grade corporate bonds benefited from corporate bond buying programs from both the Bank of England and the European Central Bank.
Mortgage-backed bonds returned 1.67%. The sector was buoyed by its additional yield compared to Treasury securities but higher interest rates and prepayments resulted in negative returns on a price basis.
The high yield bond market was the strongest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 17.34%. The sector attracted domestic and overseas investors searching for income. High yield bonds benefited from the rebound in the Energy sector, which comprises the largest sector of the market. The lowest rated high yield bonds (CCC-rated) had the best performance, gaining 37.46%.
Municipal bonds were the weakest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 0.44% for the year. Despite elevated issuance, municipal bonds returned 4.59% between January and August, supported by strong demand. However, this gain was reversed due to record supply in September and October, and—following the elections—concern about lower tax rates under the Trump presidency.
There was wide dispersion among individual international fixed income market returns, depending on their sovereign bond markets and currencies. Overall, international fixed income as measured by the Citi World Government ex U.S. Bond Index was up 1.81%. Although the Index returned 13.50% during the first half of the year, it lost 10.84% during the fourth quarter, as the U.S. dollar rallied strongly in the aftermath of Trump’s victory and interest rates, in general, rose.
3 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
The Fund — Fixed Income
For 2016, the Fund had an average asset allocation of 53.2% in fixed income, 38.4% in equities, and 8.5% in money market instruments. With respect to the fixed income allocation, as a percent of total fund assets, the Fund had an average allocation of 32.5% in investment grade corporate bonds, 10.2% in agency mortgage-backed securities, 8.2% in U.S. Government securities, and 2.3% in high yield bonds. The substantial allocation to corporate bonds reflects the income objective of the Fund.
The fixed income holdings returned 4.66%, compared to 2.61% for its benchmark, the Bank of America Merrill Lynch US Broad Market Index. The Fund benefited from its overweight in corporate bonds versus the benchmark as corporate bonds, as measured by the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Bond Index, returned 5.96%. The Fund also benefited from the use of Treasury futures to hedge interest rate risk. Given the rise in interest rates and decline in bond prices, particularly in the second half of the year, the interest rate hedge accounted for approximately half of the Fund’s outperformance versus the benchmark. Lastly, the Fund’s exposure to high yield bonds, although a small allocation, provided a boost to returns as the allocation returned 13.4%.
The Fund — Equities
Both absolute and relative performance was positive, reflecting the strength of the Fund’s strategy during the period under review. The Fund’s equity segment, which represented 38.1% of the Fund’s assets as of period end, posted a strong +15.3% total return. The Fund emphasizes high dividend yield as the key determinant in stock selection, and follows a disciplined growth-at-a-reasonable price, catalyst-focused investment process seeking out exceptional long-term total return. As of period end, the Fund’s investments reflected a 3.4% dividend yield, well above the 2% yield of the S&P 500 Index. This strategy benefited the Fund’s returns during the past year. Overall stock selection was strong, with sector allocations also providing some upside. Among key sectors, Technology represented the bright spot for the Fund contributing most to return. Investments in the Financials, Utilities, Materials and Telecommunications sectors also contributed. Among the laggards, shares within the Consumer Discretionary and Healthcare sectors hurt performance. Among market capitalization segments, the Fund’s large-cap stocks outperformed the market, while the small-cap and mid-cap segments underperformed. The Fund had allocated 66% of its equity holdings to large-cap stocks, 18% to mid-cap stocks and 16% to small-cap stocks (ranges defined by Lipper) as of December 31, 2016.
4 |
Among top performing individual investments, within Technology: Semiconductor equipment provider Applied Materials, which returned +72%, was the Fund’s best overall individual stock. The shares benefited from increasing customer spending outlooks in its memory and display businesses. Shares of telecommunications chipmaker Qualcomm also boosted returns, up +35%, on resolved licensing disputes with Chinese service providers and strong market share gains on new smartphone platforms. Among Financials, bank stocks in particular saw strong gains after the November election on increased hopes for economic expansion, higher interest rate spreads and reduced regulatory pressures. This buoyed Fund holding and bellwether JPMorgan Chase, which returned +35% amidst solid execution and reduced legal and regulatory headwinds, and Discover Financial Services which returned +37% in the year due, in part, to healthy loan growth and steady operational execution. Certain sectors benefited from strong demand for higher-yielding equities—a result of persistent low interest rates. Among Utilities, shares of Black Hills Corporation rallied 32%, and electricity and gas provider Excelon Corporation was up 28%. Within Telecom, service provider giants AT&T and Verizon gained 24% and 15% for the fiscal year, respectively.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
5 |
Understanding Your Fund’s Expenses (unaudited)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
As a mutual fund shareholder, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, and (2) ongoing costs, including advisory fees and other expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.
The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 in each Fund at the beginning of the period, July 1, 2016, and held for the entire six-month period ended December 31, 2016. The calculations assume that no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.
Actual Expense Example:
These amounts help you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the Fund’s actual return, and the “Expenses Paid During Period” shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the Fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid during the period.
To estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period simply divide your ending account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.60), then multiply the result by the number given for your Fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period”.
Hypothetical Expense Example:
These amounts provide information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.
Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, the hypothetical expense example is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.
6 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,013.52 | $8.65 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,016.54 | $8.67 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of 1.71%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid | |
during the period are net of expenses waived. |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
7 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Balanced Income Fund, the Bank of America (“BofA”) Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Balanced Income Fund beginning 11/2/15 (commencement of operations) with theoretical investments in the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (the “Indices”). The BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade debt publicly issued in the US domestic market, including U.S. Treasuries, quasi-government securities, corporates, covered bonds and residential mortgage pass-through securities. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16. During the periods shown, some of the expenses of the Fund were waived. If such expenses had been paid by the Fund, the Average Annual Total Returns for One Year and Since Inception would have been 6.55% and 4.02%, respectively.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index figures are from Bank of America Merrill Lynch & Co. and Standard & Poor’s 500 Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
8 |
Portfolio of Investments
BALANCED INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
COMMON STOCKS—38.1% | ||||
Consumer Discretionary—4.4% | ||||
84 | * | Adient, PLC | $ 4,922 | |
800 | American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. | 12,136 | ||
1,500 | DSW, Inc. – Class “A” | 33,975 | ||
1,700 | Ford Motor Company | 20,621 | ||
942 | Johnson Controls International, PLC | 38,801 | ||
700 | L Brands, Inc. | 46,088 | ||
1,000 | Newell Brands, Inc. | 44,650 | ||
700 | Nordstrom, Inc. | 33,551 | ||
400 | Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 20,736 | ||
900 | Regal Entertainment Group – Class “A” | 18,540 | ||
2,600 | Stein Mart, Inc. | 14,248 | ||
750 | Tupperware Brands Corporation | 39,465 | ||
100 | Whirlpool Corporation | 18,177 | ||
400 | Wyndham Worldwide Corporation | 30,548 | ||
376,458 | ||||
Consumer Staples—5.8% | ||||
1,350 | Altria Group, Inc. | 91,287 | ||
1,200 | B&G Foods, Inc. | 52,560 | ||
900 | Coca-Cola Company | 37,314 | ||
1,576 | Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR) | 33,080 | ||
500 | Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. – Class “A” | 23,890 | ||
700 | PepsiCo, Inc. | 73,241 | ||
950 | Philip Morris International, Inc. | 86,916 | ||
350 | Procter & Gamble Company | 29,428 | ||
600 | Sysco Corporation | 33,222 | ||
650 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 44,928 | ||
505,866 | ||||
Energy—1.7% | ||||
100 | Chevron Corporation | 11,770 | ||
250 | ExxonMobil Corporation | 22,565 | ||
350 | Marathon Petroleum Corporation | 17,623 | ||
100 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | 7,123 | ||
700 | PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A” | 19,516 | ||
150 | Phillips 66 | 12,962 | ||
400 | Royal Dutch Shell, PLC – Class “A” (ADR) | 21,752 | ||
150 | Schlumberger, Ltd. | 12,593 | ||
600 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | 19,614 | ||
145,518 |
9 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Financials—4.7% | ||||
450 | Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | $ 49,923 | ||
600 | Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. | 22,110 | ||
300 | Chubb, Ltd. | 39,636 | ||
800 | Discover Financial Services | 57,672 | ||
600 | JPMorgan Chase & Company | 51,774 | ||
700 | MetLife, Inc. | 37,723 | ||
350 | PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 40,936 | ||
900 | U.S. Bancorp | 46,233 | ||
1,550 | Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. – Class “A” | 30,241 | ||
550 | Wells Fargo & Company | 30,311 | ||
406,559 | ||||
Health Care—4.2% | ||||
1,150 | Abbott Laboratories | 44,171 | ||
1,100 | AbbVie, Inc. | 68,882 | ||
1,300 | GlaxoSmithKline, PLC (ADR) | 50,063 | ||
600 | Johnson & Johnson | 69,126 | ||
850 | Merck & Company, Inc. | 50,040 | ||
2,400 | Pfizer, Inc. | 77,952 | ||
360,234 | ||||
Industrials—4.3% | ||||
400 | 3M Company | 71,428 | ||
1,400 | General Electric Company | 44,240 | ||
400 | Honeywell International, Inc. | 46,340 | ||
1,200 | Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR) | 36,684 | ||
300 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | 74,982 | ||
900 | Mobile Mini, Inc. | 27,225 | ||
500 | Textainer Group Holdings, Ltd. | 3,725 | ||
2,400 | Triton International, Ltd. | 37,920 | ||
250 | United Technologies Corporation | 27,405 | ||
369,949 | ||||
Information Technology—6.2% | ||||
800 | Apple, Inc. | 92,656 | ||
1,950 | Cisco Systems, Inc. | 58,929 | ||
1,000 | Intel Corporation | 36,270 | ||
250 | International Business Machines Corporation | 41,497 | ||
1,200 | Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. | 46,284 | ||
1,450 | Microsoft Corporation | 90,103 | ||
1,000 | QUALCOMM, Inc. | 65,200 |
10 |
Shares or | ||||
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Information Technology (continued) | ||||
1,400 | Symantec Corporation | $ 33,446 | ||
1,750 | Travelport Worldwide, Ltd. | 24,675 | ||
700 | Western Digital Corporation | 47,565 | ||
536,625 | ||||
Materials—.9% | ||||
500 | International Paper Company | 26,530 | ||
250 | Praxair, Inc. | 29,298 | ||
400 | RPM International, Inc. | 21,532 | ||
77,360 | ||||
Real Estate—2.0% | ||||
1,500 | Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT) | 36,630 | ||
950 | Chesapeake Lodging Trust (REIT) | 24,567 | ||
2,950 | FelCor Lodging Trust, Inc. (REIT) | 23,629 | ||
1,900 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT) | 28,975 | ||
1,000 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) | 35,780 | ||
1,000 | Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. – Class “A” (REIT) | 24,110 | ||
173,691 | ||||
Telecommunication Services—1.5% | ||||
1,750 | AT&T, Inc. | 74,427 | ||
1,100 | Verizon Communications, Inc. | 58,718 | ||
133,145 | ||||
Utilities—2.4% | ||||
500 | Black Hills Corporation | 30,670 | ||
600 | Duke Energy Corporation | 46,572 | ||
850 | Exelon Corporation | 30,166 | ||
1,200 | NiSource, Inc. | 26,568 | ||
550 | SCANA Corporation | 40,304 | ||
500 | WEC Energy Group, Inc. | 29,325 | ||
203,605 | ||||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $3,051,965) | 3,289,010 | |||
CORPORATE BONDS—35.2% | ||||
Automotive—.6% | ||||
$ 50M | O’Reilly Automotive, Inc., 3.55%, 3/15/2026 | 49,770 | ||
Chemicals—.6% | ||||
50M | Dow Chemical Co., 4.25%, 11/15/2020 | 53,001 |
11 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Energy—.6% | ||||
$ 50M | Magellan Midstream Partners, LP, 5%, 3/1/2026 | $ 54,928 | ||
Financial Services—3.8% | ||||
100M | American International Group, Inc., 3.75%, 7/10/2025 | 100,823 | ||
50M | Ameriprise Financial, Inc., 5.3%, 3/15/2020 | 54,220 | ||
50M | Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., 3.4%, 1/31/2022 | 52,222 | ||
General Electric Capital Corp.: | ||||
50M | 3.1%, 1/9/2023 | 50,715 | ||
50M | 6.75%, 3/15/2032 | 66,660 | ||
324,640 | ||||
Financials—10.0% | ||||
100M | Bank of America Corp., 5.875%, 2/7/2042 | 121,294 | ||
100M | Capital One Financial Corp., 3.75%, 4/24/2024 | 101,461 | ||
50M | Citigroup, Inc., 4.5%, 1/14/2022 | 53,369 | ||
50M | Deutsche Bank AG, 3.7%, 5/30/2024 | 48,699 | ||
100M | General Motors Financial Co., 5.25%, 3/1/2026 | 105,236 | ||
50M | Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 3.625%, 1/22/2023 | 51,140 | ||
50M | JPMorgan Chase & Co., 4.5%, 1/24/2022 | 53,958 | ||
Morgan Stanley: | ||||
50M | 5.5%, 7/28/2021 | 55,463 | ||
50M | 7.25%, 4/1/2032 | 67,917 | ||
50M | U.S. Bancorp, 3.6%, 9/11/2024 | 51,004 | ||
50M | Visa, Inc., 3.15%, 12/14/2025 | 50,276 | ||
Wells Fargo & Co.: | ||||
50M | 5.606%, 1/15/2044 | 56,777 | ||
50M | 3.9%, 5/1/2045 | 47,544 | ||
864,138 | ||||
Food/Beverage/Tobacco—1.8% | ||||
Anheuser-Busch InBev Finance, Inc.: | ||||
100M | 4.7%, 2/1/2036 | 105,516 | ||
50M | 4.9%, 2/1/2046 | 54,258 | ||
159,774 | ||||
Food/Drug—1.2% | ||||
100M | CVS Health Corp., 3.875%, 7/20/2025 | 103,342 | ||
Health Care—1.2% | ||||
100M | Gilead Sciences, Inc., 3.65%, 3/1/2026 | 101,509 |
12 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Information Technology—2.2% | ||||
$ 50M | Apple, Inc., 2.5%, 2/9/2025 | $ 48,098 | ||
100M | Microsoft Corp., 3.7%, 8/8/2046 | 94,394 | ||
50M | Oracle Corp., 2.95%, 5/15/2025 | 49,068 | ||
191,560 | ||||
Manufacturing—.6% | ||||
50M | Johnson Controls International, PLC, 5%, 3/30/2020 | 53,837 | ||
Media-Broadcasting—1.8% | ||||
150M | Comcast Corp., 4.25%, 1/15/2033 | 156,373 | ||
Real Estate—2.2% | ||||
50M | AvalonBay Communities, Inc., 3.5%, 11/15/2024 | 50,471 | ||
100M | Boston Properties, LP, 2.75%, 10/1/2026 | 91,625 | ||
50M | Simon Property Group, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2024 | 50,516 | ||
192,612 | ||||
Retail-General Merchandise—2.1% | ||||
50M | Amazon.com, Inc., 4.8%, 12/5/2034 | 55,199 | ||
100M | Home Depot, Inc., 5.875%, 12/16/2036 | 126,577 | ||
181,776 | ||||
Telecommunications—1.2% | ||||
50M | AT&T, Inc., 3.8%, 3/15/2022 | 51,317 | ||
50M | Verizon Communications, Inc., 5.15%, 9/15/2023 | 55,366 | ||
106,683 | ||||
Transportation—2.3% | ||||
75M | Burlington North Santa Fe, LLC, 5.15%, 9/1/2043 | 86,329 | ||
100M | Cummins, Inc., 4.875%, 10/1/2043 | 111,511 | ||
197,840 | ||||
Utilities—3.0% | ||||
50M | Dominion Resources, Inc., 3.9%, 10/1/2025 | 51,139 | ||
100M | Duke Energy Progress, Inc., 4.15%, 12/1/2044 | 99,596 | ||
50M | Ohio Power Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2021 | 55,916 | ||
50M | Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co., 4%, 12/15/2044 | 49,462 | ||
256,113 | ||||
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $3,102,431) | 3,047,896 |
13 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||||
Amount or | |||||
Shares | Security | Value | |||
RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED | |||||
SECURITIES—7.3% | |||||
Fannie Mae: | |||||
$144M | 3%, 4/1/2046 – 6/1/2046 | $ 143,120 | |||
307M | 3.5%, 11/1/2045 – 6/1/2046 | 315,053 | |||
115M | 4%, 10/1/2035 – 7/1/2046 | 121,432 | |||
50M | 4.5%, 1/18/2047 (a) | 53,787 | |||
Total Value of Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $646,080) | 633,392 | ||||
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE NOTES†—5.2% | |||||
Municipal Bond | |||||
300M | Illinois St. Fin. Auth. Rev., 0.7%, 7/1/2038 | 300,000 | |||
150M | Valdez, AK Marine Term. Rev., 0.67%, 12/1/2033 | 150,000 | |||
Total Value of Variable and Floating Rate Notes (cost $450,000) | 450,000 | ||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—4.9% | |||||
425M | U.S. Treasury Notes, 0.8278%, 1/31/2018 (cost $425,626) † | 426,289 | |||
EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS—2.4% | |||||
2,350 | ishares iBoxx USD High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (ETF) | ||||
(cost $193,522) | 203,392 | ||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||
OBLIGATIONS—5.8% | |||||
Federal Home Loan Bank: | |||||
$300M | 0.45%, 2/1/2017 | 299,882 | |||
200M | 0.47%, 2/7/2017 | 199,905 | |||
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Agency Obligations (cost $499,787) | 499,787 | ||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $8,369,411) | 98.9 | % | 8,549,766 | ||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 1.1 | 99,024 | |||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $8,648,790 |
* | Non-income producing |
(a) | A portion or all of the security purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis |
(see Note 1G). | |
† | Interest rates on adjustable rate bonds are determined and reset periodically. The interest rates |
shown are the rates in effect of December 31, 2016. |
14 |
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Fund | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust | |
USD | United States Dollar |
Futures contracts outstanding at December 31, 2016:
Value at | |||||||||||||
Number of | Value at | December 31, | Unrealized | ||||||||||
Contracts | Type | Expiration | Trade Date | 2016 | Appreciation | ||||||||
1 | 5 Year U.S. | Mar. 2017 | $117,812 | $117,948 | $ 135 | ||||||||
Treasury Note | |||||||||||||
5 | 10 Year U.S. | Mar. 2017 | 622,813 | 624,155 | 1,342 | ||||||||
Treasury Note | |||||||||||||
2 | U.S. Treasury | Mar. 2017 | 302,891 | 304,444 | 1,552 | ||||||||
Long Bond | |||||||||||||
$3,029 |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets or liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
15 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
BALANCED INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 3,289,010 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,289,010 | ||||
Corporate Bonds | — | 3,047,896 | — | 3,047,896 | ||||||||
Residential Mortgage-Backed | ||||||||||||
Securities | — | 633,392 | — | 633,392 | ||||||||
Variable and Floating Rate Notes | — | 450,000 | — | 450,000 | ||||||||
U.S. Government Obligations | — | 426,289 | — | 426,289 | ||||||||
Exchange Traded Funds | — | 203,392 | — | 203,392 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 499,787 | — | 499,787 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 3,289,010 | $ | 5,260,756 | $ | — | $ | 8,549,766 | ||||
Other Assets | ||||||||||||
Futures Contracts | $ | 3,131 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,131 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks |
and corporate bonds. | |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
16 | See notes to financial statements |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Series Covered Call Strategy Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return from May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations) through year-end on a net asset value basis was 5.30%.
Market Overview
The U.S. Presidential election results created an equity market with increasing stock dispersion, with Financials, Energy and Industrials outperforming bond-proxy and consumer stocks. Interest rates increased across the yield curve as inflation expectations accelerated. The equity market rally resulted in valuations becoming less attractive based on trailing earnings. However, the prospect for reduced government regulations and lower tax rates could boost earnings for U.S. corporations in 2017. News cycles will likely ebb and flow based on the details of policy changes, which will likely create pockets of market volatility. Given this investment environment, we positioned the portfolio toward stocks likely to benefit from less government regulation, lower corporate tax rates, overseas cash repatriation and the Industrial/Energy/ Manufacturing recovery that has been gaining momentum. The call options, which provide income and downside protection, can help stabilize portfolio returns, with the overall goal of producing a better risk-adjusted total return versus the S&P 500 Index. This strategy should be viewed as a core equity strategy, and can serve as a foundation for investors’ equity allocations. It can be used to reduce the volatility of an overall equity allocation or to allow more optimistic investors to allocate to more aggressive equity strategies in a so-called “barbell” approach.
The Fund
During both the quarter and the year-to-date periods, the Fund outperformed the S&P 500 Index on a return-per-unit-of-risk basis. For example, year-to-date since inception, the Fund returned 6.6% with a standard deviation of 6.7%. The S&P 500 Index returned 9.2% with a standard deviation of 10.9%, an inferior risk-adjusted return versus the Fund.
The Fund’s higher quality equity holdings and downside protection from the call options were the keys to producing a higher return-per-unit-of-risk and reducing risk by more than one third compared to the S&P 500 Index. Due to the income and risk-reducing characteristics of the call options, the Fund produced a superior Sharpe ratio relative to the S&P 500 Index both quarter-to-date and year-to-date. Put another way, the Fund captured 72% of the return of the S&P 500, but only 62% of the risk of the S&P 500 year-to-date. Compared to the CBOE S&P 500 BuyWrite Index (“BXM”) during the inception year-to-date period, the Fund returned 6.6% versus 6.8% for the BXM Index. The Fund captured 97% of the BXM’s return and 96%
17 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
of the risk, resulting in a slightly higher Sharpe ratio for the Fund versus the BXM, since inception.
In terms of the equity-only attribution since inception on May 2, 2016, the stocks in the Fund outperformed the stocks in the S&P 500 by 116 basis points. The Fund was positively impacted by stock selection during both the year and the quarter. The Fund’s underweight to the Healthcare sector, due to worries over drug price regulation, contributed positively to returns as it was one of the worst performing sectors during the inception-to-date period. Stock selection was strong in Consumer Discretionary but detracted from returns in Consumer Staples. The portfolio changes following the election positively impacted performance, as the Fund’s stocks continued to outperform the S&P 500 after the election. The call options detracted from returns in the Financial sector, which returned 21% during the fourth quarter, but made a positive contribution in Consumer Staples.
Outlook
Given the dispersion in sector performance, active management of option positions created a wide range for strike price selection in recent months. For more stable names, we have kept strike prices closer to current stock prices, seeking to maximize call premium at the expense of upside capture. With momentum stocks, we sold calls higher in price, seeking upside potential. Such a strategy is likely to continue into 2017 as news from Washington could create sector or company specific price volatility. While the S&P 500’s valuation (trailing P/E = 21.0) may appear to be a head-wind to stock appreciation, that view is offset by regulatory and tax policy changes that could boost earnings, thereby bringing P/E ratios back toward more average levels. That being said, valuation is an important part of our process. For example, the ten largest “low volatility” U.S. equity funds have an average trailing price/earnings (P/E) ratio of 22.9 versus the S&P 500 at 21.0 and our portfolio at 18.4 as of December 31, 2016. We continue to believe reasonably priced large-cap stocks offer the best risk/reward potential going forward, especially when combined with call premiums that can help stabilize returns and provide downside protection.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
18 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,053.00 | $8.62 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,016.74 | $8.47 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of 1.67%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid | |
during the period are net of expenses waived. |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
19 |
Portfolio of Investments
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
COMMON STOCKS—99.7% | ||||
Consumer Discretionary—11.2% | ||||
300 | * | AutoZone, Inc. | $ 236,937 | |
3,400 | CBS Corporation – Class “B” | 216,308 | ||
1,600 | Home Depot, Inc. | 214,528 | ||
1,900 | Walt Disney Company | 198,018 | ||
1,500 | Whirlpool Corporation | 272,655 | ||
1,138,446 | ||||
Consumer Staples—5.0% | ||||
800 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | 91,296 | ||
4,000 | PepsiCo, Inc. | 418,520 | ||
509,816 | ||||
Energy—9.9% | ||||
2,700 | Chevron Corporation | 317,790 | ||
6,500 | Halliburton Company | 351,585 | ||
5,000 | Valero Energy Corporation | 341,600 | ||
1,010,975 | ||||
Financials—20.7% | ||||
3,500 | American Express Company | 259,280 | ||
16,500 | Bank of America Corporation | 364,650 | ||
800 | BlackRock, Inc. | 304,432 | ||
1,600 | Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 383,120 | ||
5,100 | JPMorgan Chase & Company | 440,079 | ||
7,000 | U.S. Bancorp | 359,590 | ||
2,111,151 | ||||
Health Care—17.5% | ||||
1,400 | * | Allergan, PLC | 294,014 | |
1,800 | Amgen, Inc. | 263,178 | ||
3,100 | Cardinal Health, Inc. | 223,107 | ||
2,900 | * | Express Scripts Holding Company | 199,491 | |
3,000 | Johnson & Johnson | 345,630 | ||
10,700 | Pfizer, Inc. | 347,536 | ||
1,100 | Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 113,520 | ||
1,786,476 |
20 |
Shares | Security | Value | |||
Industrials—13.7% | |||||
6,900 | General Electric Company | $ 218,040 | |||
3,400 | Honeywell International, Inc. | 393,890 | |||
800 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | 199,952 | |||
2,600 | Raytheon Company | 369,200 | |||
2,100 | Union Pacific Corporation | 217,728 | |||
1,398,810 | |||||
Information Technology—16.2% | |||||
3,600 | Apple, Inc. | 416,952 | |||
12,500 | Cisco Systems, Inc. | 377,750 | |||
1,300 | International Business Machines Corporation | 215,787 | |||
8,000 | Oracle Corporation | 307,600 | |||
5,200 | QUALCOMM, Inc. | 339,040 | |||
1,657,129 | |||||
Materials—3.5% | |||||
6,300 | Dow Chemical Company | 360,486 | |||
Telecommunication Services—2.0% | |||||
3,900 | Verizon Communications, Inc. | 208,182 | |||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $9,601,881) | 99.7 | % | 10,181,471 | ||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .3 | 26,535 | |||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $10,208,006 |
* | Non-income producing |
21 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND
December 31, 2016
Expiration | Exercise | |||
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN—1.8% | Date | Price | Contracts | Value |
Allergan, PLC | 2/17/17 | $205.00 | 1 | $ 1,340 |
Allergan, PLC | 2/17/17 | 210.00 | 13 | 13,650 |
American Express Company | 1/20/17 | 67.50 | 2 | 1,340 |
American Express Company | 1/20/17 | 75.00 | 33 | 4,191 |
Amgen, Inc. | 2/17/17 | 155.00 | 17 | 3,230 |
Apple, Inc. | 2/17/17 | 120.00 | 36 | 7,020 |
AutoZone, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 800.00 | 3 | 2,685 |
Bank of America Corporation | 2/17/17 | 24.00 | 165 | 5,115 |
BlackRock, Inc. | 4/21/17 | 410.00 | 8 | 5,680 |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 3/17/17 | 72.50 | 31 | 9,765 |
CBS Corporation | 3/17/17 | 67.50 | 34 | 4,760 |
Chevron Corporation. | 2/17/17 | 115.00 | 24 | 11,640 |
Chevron Corporation. | 2/17/17 | 120.00 | 3 | 615 |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 2/17/17 | 32.00 | 125 | 2,750 |
Dow Chemical Company | 3/17/17 | 60.00 | 63 | 7,497 |
Express Scripts Holding Company | 3/17/17 | 75.00 | 1 | 129 |
General Electric Company | 1/20/17 | 32.00 | 69 | 2,484 |
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 245.00 | 16 | 6,672 |
Halliburton Company | 1/20/17 | 57.50 | 65 | 1,690 |
Home Depot, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 130.00 | 14 | 7,224 |
Home Depot, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 135.00 | 2 | 402 |
Honeywell International, Inc. | 3/17/17 | 120.00 | 34 | 7,070 |
International Business Machines | ||||
Corporation | 2/17/17 | 175.00 | 13 | 1,846 |
Johnson & Johnson | 1/20/17 | 115.00 | 24 | 4,128 |
Johnson & Johnson | 1/20/17 | 117.00 | 6 | 432 |
JPMorgan Chase & Company | 2/17/17 | 90.00 | 51 | 6,069 |
Kimberly-Clark Corporation | 1/20/17 | 115.00 | 8 | 1,016 |
Lockheed Martin Corporation | 2/17/17 | 255.00 | 1 | 500 |
Lockheed Martin Corporation | 3/17/17 | 280.00 | 7 | 560 |
Oracle Corporation | 1/20/17 | 41.00 | 37 | 74 |
Oracle Corporation | 3/17/17 | 40.00 | 43 | 2,795 |
PepsiCo, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 105.00 | 40 | 4,280 |
Pfizer, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 35.00 | 2 | 6 |
Pfizer, Inc. | 2/17/17 | 33.00 | 105 | 6,090 |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | 1/20/17 | 70.00 | 52 | 624 |
Raytheon Company | 1/20/17 | 150.00 | 1 | 25 |
Raytheon Company | 2/17/17 | 145.00 | 3 | 894 |
Raytheon Company | 5/19/17 | 160.00 | 22 | 3,190 |
U.S. Bancorp | 3/17/17 | 55.00 | 70 | 3,780 |
Union Pacific Corporation | 1/20/17 | 100.00 | 21 | 10,689 |
22 |
Expiration | Exercise | |||
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN (continued) | Date | Price | Contracts | Value |
Valero Energy Corporation | 1/20/17 | $70.00 | 21 | $ 2,100 |
Valero Energy Corporation | 1/20/17 | 72.50 | 29 | 1,247 |
Verizon Communications, Inc | 6/16/17 | 52.50 | 39 | 9,828 |
Walt Disney Company | 1/27/17 | 107.00 | 19 | 1,216 |
Whirlpool Corporation | 3/17/17 | 185.00 | 14 | 10,920 |
Whirlpool Corporation | 3/17/17 | 190.00 | 1 | 520 |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 3/17/17 | 105.00 | 2 | 800 |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 3/17/17 | 110.00 | 9 | 1,719 |
Total Value of Call Options Written (premium received $209,302) | $182,297 |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||
Common Stocks* | $ | 10,181,471 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 10,181,471 | ||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||
Call Options Written | $ | (182,297) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | (182,297) |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 23 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
EQUITY INCOME FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for First Investors Life Equity Income Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 13.28%, including dividends of $0.40 cents per share and capital gains of $0.70 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ending December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of
24 |
the worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11, amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
The Fund
The Fund primarily invests in dividend-paying stocks and this year, with increased interest rate volatility, the Fund’s dividend-paying stocks performed very well. In 2016, we saw the yield on the 10-year Treasury go from 2.30% in January to a low of 1.31% in July only to rally to 2.62% by the end of December 2016 after the Fed rate increase of 25 basis points. Disappointing GDP numbers started to come out in the beginning of 2016 and the market began to sell off, investors started buying the safety of Treasuries and forced the yield back below 2%. By July, the yield on the 10-year Treasury reached a low of 1.31%. High dividend paying stocks rose as
25 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
rates collapsed in late spring. By the end of the summer—with GDP and job growth showing signs of improvement—the Fed began to signal its intention to raise rates by the end of 2016 and the yield on the 10-year Treasury started to rise in anticipation of the rate hike.
The significance of these moves plays a role in the direction of dividend-paying stocks. When interest rates fell over the past few years, fixed income investors looked to dividend-paying equities to supplement their income when money market accounts and CDs no longer offered compelling returns. When interest rates rise and those fixed income products become more competitive with higher yields, investors will likely return to fixed income as they offer lower volatility compared to equities. Investors who could not find adequate yield in fixed income securities bid up higher yielding equities to a point, one could argue, where they were overvalued. Typically, companies with higher yields have much slower earnings growth and such companies offer higher yield as an incentive to invest. The only way to get meaningful stock appreciation is through earnings growth or multiple expansions. We have seen this expansion of multiples mainly in the Utilities, Staples and REIT sectors.
When interest rates rise, the ability of banks to grow earnings also rises. The spread on which banks borrow money and, in turn, lend out to customers widens and banks become more profitable. Sterling Bancorp a small-cap regional bank in the New York area has appreciated over 40% this year. Investors are anticipating stronger loan growth and increased earnings going forward. The Fund’s other regional banks have all outperformed the market significantly: Berkshire Hills, a small Massachusetts bank was up over 30% this year; Prosperity Bankshare, a small bank based in Houston, Texas also benefited from the price of oil recovering from the lows to increase their earning potential; Chubb, a stock we wrote about in last year’s letter played out much as we thought. ACE acquired Chubb last year and assumed Chubb’s name. Earnings have been strong, pricing has been good and the cost cuts have come in at a higher level than expected. The stock is up over 15% in the past 12 months and is one of our biggest financial holdings. We continue to see the benefits of this combination playing out over the coming years especially in a rising interest rate environment.
The Fund’s Healthcare holdings had strong returns this past year, led by our large-cap pharmaceutical holdings. Merck has had a good year, with the stock rising over 15%. Earnings have been strong but Merck’s pipeline has been garnering all the attention lately. Merck recently presented Phase 3 data on Keytruda, their first line lung cancer drug and results were very strong. It is widely believed that Keytruda will become the dominant drug used in the treatment of lung cancer because the data showed superior effectiveness over chemotherapy. This drug, by some estimates, could see sales of over $8 billion in the coming years. Merck’s biggest competitor in the lung cancer space came out with disappointing results solidifying Merck’s dominance for the next few years. Baxalta was a name the Fund owned after it was spun off from our holding in Baxter. Baxalta specializes in hematology, immunology and oncology and was
26 |
showing nice earnings growth. Shire PLC offered to buy them for $32 billion at the beginning of the year.
A relatively new holding, Applied Materials, was purchased back in March and the stock price is up over 100% from where we made our initial investment. We were able to correctly identify a new spending cycle for semiconductor equipment for two main areas, 3D NAND and the adoption of OLED (organic light emitting diode) display for mobile devices and television. 3D NAND is the next generation for memory chips that will allow for both faster and greater capacity for flash storage. OLED is widely recognized as the best display for both mobile devices and televisions. It is expected that Apple will adopt OLED for its next generation iPhone and Samsung is currently using OLED in their mobile devices. When capacity comes on, and manufacturing yields improve, we will likely see a large adoption of OLED televisions in the coming years. The new wild card is demand from China. Historically, China has not been a player in semiconductor manufacturing, but they are spending heavily to become a factor in global foundry production. With this new market, earnings should be higher than any point in their past.
The Fund also added a new strategy in the past year that we hope will enhance performance in the coming years. We are now selling covered calls on securities we own and are looking to sell at specific prices. Selling covered calls allows the Fund to take in cash for securities we would otherwise be selling in the marketplace and that cash is added to the total return of the security.
As we look forward, we believe dividend-paying stocks should be a focus for any investor. Dividend-paying stocks tend to outperform non-dividend-paying stocks when interest rates are either rising or falling. If we look at stock returns since the 1970s, dividend-paying stocks have outperformed the S&P 500 Index. The Fund is focused on finding those stocks that not only provide yield and stability, but provide dividend growth and appreciation.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
27 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,076.61 | $4.18 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,021.12 | $4.06 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .80%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
28 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Equity Income Fund and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Equity Income Fund beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
29 |
Portfolio of Investments
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
COMMON STOCKS—93.2% | ||||
Consumer Discretionary—9.4% | ||||
17,000 | * | Acushnet Holdings Corporation | $ 335,070 | |
13,200 | American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. | 200,244 | ||
8,687 | CBS Corporation – Class “B” | 552,667 | ||
17,650 | Comcast Corporation – Special Shares “A” | 1,218,732 | ||
4,800 | Delphi Automotive, PLC | 323,280 | ||
52,450 | Ford Motor Company | 636,218 | ||
2,150 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | 238,994 | ||
8,950 | Home Depot, Inc. | 1,200,016 | ||
21,734 | Johnson Controls International, PLC | 895,223 | ||
4,500 | L Brands, Inc. | 296,280 | ||
6,900 | McDonald’s Corporation | 839,868 | ||
16,837 | Newell Brands, Inc. | 751,772 | ||
4,800 | Oxford Industries, Inc. | 288,624 | ||
23,300 | Regal Entertainment Group – Class “A” | 479,980 | ||
11,016 | Time Warner, Inc. | 1,063,375 | ||
6,500 | Tupperware Brands Corporation | 342,030 | ||
4,300 | Walt Disney Company | 448,146 | ||
2,300 | Whirlpool Corporation | 418,071 | ||
5,300 | Wyndham Worldwide Corporation | 404,761 | ||
10,933,351 | ||||
Consumer Staples—8.6% | ||||
4,900 | AdvancePierre Foods Holdings, Inc. | 145,922 | ||
23,800 | Altria Group, Inc. | 1,609,356 | ||
17,600 | Coca-Cola Company | 729,696 | ||
11,700 | CVS Health Corporation | 923,247 | ||
3,850 | Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. | 349,079 | ||
3,600 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | 410,832 | ||
20,782 | Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR) | 436,214 | ||
3,666 | Kraft Heinz Company | 320,115 | ||
3,400 | Molson Coors Brewing Company | 330,854 | ||
12,000 | PepsiCo, Inc. | 1,255,560 | ||
16,200 | Philip Morris International, Inc. | 1,482,138 | ||
15,300 | Procter & Gamble Company | 1,286,424 | ||
10,200 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 705,024 | ||
9,984,461 |
30 |
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Energy—8.0% | ||||
17,200 | Chevron Corporation | $ 2,024,440 | ||
15,250 | ConocoPhillips | 764,635 | ||
13,500 | Devon Energy Corporation | 616,545 | ||
14,500 | ExxonMobil Corporation | 1,308,770 | ||
8,400 | Halliburton Company | 454,356 | ||
13,400 | Marathon Petroleum Corporation | 674,690 | ||
15,500 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | 1,104,065 | ||
15,800 | PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A” | 440,504 | ||
14,400 | Royal Dutch Shell, PLC – Class “A” (ADR) | 783,072 | ||
6,400 | Schlumberger, Ltd. | 537,280 | ||
20,400 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | 666,876 | ||
9,375,233 | ||||
Financials—17.7% | ||||
28,800 | AllianceBernstein Holding, LP (MLP) | 675,360 | ||
8,550 | American Express Company | 633,384 | ||
11,500 | American International Group, Inc. | 751,065 | ||
4,050 | Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 449,307 | ||
22,100 | Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | 1,047,098 | ||
23,650 | Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. | 871,502 | ||
13,567 | Chubb, Ltd. | 1,792,472 | ||
26,300 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 937,069 | ||
14,350 | Discover Financial Services | 1,034,491 | ||
28,270 | Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 657,278 | ||
13,900 | Invesco, Ltd. | 421,726 | ||
18,100 | iShares S&P U.S. Preferred Stock Index Fund (ETF) | 673,501 | ||
25,300 | JPMorgan Chase & Company | 2,183,137 | ||
22,800 | MetLife, Inc. | 1,228,692 | ||
9,000 | PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 1,052,640 | ||
5,400 | Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. | 387,612 | ||
14,500 | SPDR S&P Regional Banking (ETF) | 805,765 | ||
32,200 | Sterling Bancorp | 753,480 | ||
5,400 | Travelers Companies, Inc. | 661,068 | ||
20,600 | U.S. Bancorp | 1,058,222 | ||
17,100 | Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. – Class “A” | 333,621 | ||
40,850 | Wells Fargo & Company | 2,251,244 | ||
20,659,734 |
31 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Health Care—10.3% | ||||
20,400 | Abbott Laboratories | $ 783,564 | ||
18,300 | AbbVie, Inc. | 1,145,946 | ||
8,292 | Baxter International, Inc. | 367,667 | ||
6,700 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 479,787 | ||
10,050 | GlaxoSmithKline, PLC (ADR) | 387,026 | ||
20,450 | Johnson & Johnson | 2,356,045 | ||
10,412 | Medtronic, PLC | 741,647 | ||
34,020 | Merck & Company, Inc. | 2,002,757 | ||
74,585 | Pfizer, Inc. | 2,422,521 | ||
16,300 | Phibro Animal Health Corporation – Class “A” | 477,590 | ||
3,050 | Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 430,355 | ||
8,490 | Zoetis, Inc. | 454,470 | ||
12,049,375 | ||||
Industrials—10.6% | ||||
5,400 | 3M Company | 964,278 | ||
5,600 | A.O. Smith Corporation | 265,160 | ||
12,400 | Eaton Corporation, PLC | 831,916 | ||
2,500 | General Dynamics Corporation | 431,650 | ||
64,930 | General Electric Company | 2,051,788 | ||
11,800 | Honeywell International, Inc. | 1,367,030 | ||
13,300 | Industrial Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 827,526 | ||
7,800 | Ingersoll-Rand, PLC | 585,312 | ||
12,550 | ITT, Inc. | 484,054 | ||
19,100 | Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR) | 583,887 | ||
3,680 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | 919,779 | ||
13,300 | Nielsen Holdings, PLC | 557,935 | ||
4,350 | Snap-On, Inc. | 745,025 | ||
8,200 | United Parcel Service, Inc. – Class “B” | 940,048 | ||
7,900 | United Technologies Corporation | 865,998 | ||
12,421,386 | ||||
Information Technology—13.8% | ||||
9,690 | Apple, Inc. | 1,122,296 | ||
26,000 | Applied Materials, Inc. | 839,020 | ||
5,450 | Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | 560,151 | ||
4,300 | Broadcom, Ltd. | 760,111 | ||
65,200 | Cisco Systems, Inc. | 1,970,344 | ||
25,700 | HP Enterprise Company | 594,698 | ||
26,800 | HP, Inc. | 397,712 | ||
33,300 | Intel Corporation | 1,207,791 |
32 |
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Information Technology (continued) | ||||
13,400 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | $ 378,684 | ||
6,450 | Lam Research Corporation | 681,959 | ||
9,000 | Microchip Technology, Inc. | 577,350 | ||
43,250 | Microsoft Corporation | 2,687,555 | ||
19,300 | QUALCOMM, Inc. | 1,258,360 | ||
14,400 | Silicon Motion Technology Corporation (ADR) | 611,712 | ||
22,700 | Symantec Corporation | 542,303 | ||
7,500 | TE Connectivity, Ltd. | 519,600 | ||
10,900 | Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 527,124 | ||
13,200 | Western Digital Corporation | 896,940 | ||
16,133,710 | ||||
Materials—4.1% | ||||
16,450 | Dow Chemical Company | 941,269 | ||
10,990 | DuPont (E.I.) de Nemours & Company | 806,666 | ||
25,100 | * | Ferro Corporation | 359,683 | |
10,700 | International Paper Company | 567,742 | ||
9,600 | LyondellBasell Industries NV – Class “A” | 823,488 | ||
4,300 | Praxair, Inc. | 503,917 | ||
8,200 | Sealed Air Corporation | 371,788 | ||
3,200 | Steel Dynamics, Inc. | 113,856 | ||
6,090 | WestRock Company | 309,189 | ||
4,797,598 | ||||
Real Estate—3.2% | ||||
27,800 | Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT) | 678,876 | ||
20,000 | Chesapeake Lodging Trust (REIT) | 517,200 | ||
2,700 | Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT) | 383,697 | ||
8,850 | iShares U.S. Real Estate ETF (ETF) | 680,919 | ||
17,700 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT) | 269,925 | ||
15,400 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) | 551,012 | ||
28,900 | Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. – Class “A” (REIT) | 696,779 | ||
3,778,408 | ||||
Telecommunication Services—3.8% | ||||
49,760 | AT&T, Inc. | 2,116,293 | ||
42,600 | Verizon Communications, Inc. | 2,273,988 | ||
4,390,281 |
33 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares or | ||||
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Utilities—3.7% | ||||
7,350 | American Electric Power Company, Inc. | $ 462,756 | ||
19,200 | CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | 473,088 | ||
6,750 | Dominion Resources, Inc. | 516,982 | ||
6,900 | Duke Energy Corporation | 535,578 | ||
21,700 | Exelon Corporation | 770,133 | ||
3,400 | NextEra Energy, Inc. | 406,164 | ||
19,900 | PPL Corporation | 677,595 | ||
8,300 | Vectren Corporation | 432,845 | ||
4,275,141 | ||||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $76,636,919) | 108,798,678 | |||
PREFERRED STOCKS—1.6% | ||||
Financials—.6% | ||||
200 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc., Series A, 5.5%, 2049 | 199,000 | ||
21,200 | JPMorgan Chase & Co., Series Y, 6.125%, 2020 | 537,420 | ||
736,420 | ||||
Health Care—.3% | ||||
500 | Allergan, PLC, Series A, 5.5%, 2018 | 381,230 | ||
Real Estate—.7% | ||||
11,400 | Digital Realty Trust, Inc., Series G (REIT), 5.875%, 2049 | 272,802 | ||
Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc., (REIT): | ||||
9,000 | 7.125%, 2049 – Series F | 229,500 | ||
11,000 | 6.75%, 2049 – Series G | 283,360 | ||
785,662 | ||||
Total Value of Preferred Stocks (cost $2,019,492) | 1,903,312 | |||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | ||||
OBLIGATIONS—2.6% | ||||
Federal Home Loan Bank: | ||||
$2,000M | 0.39%, 1/12/2017 | 1,999,814 | ||
1,000M | 0.47%, 2/7/2017 | 999,524 | ||
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Agency Obligations (cost $2,999,278) | 2,999,338 |
34 |
Principal | |||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT | |||||
OBLIGATIONS—1.3% | |||||
$1,500M | U.S. Treasury Bills, 0.4475%, 1/26/2017 (cost $1,499,534) | $ 1,499,605 | |||
Total Value of Investments (cost $83,155,223) | 98.7 | % | 115,200,933 | ||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 1.3 | 1,484,369 | |||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $116,685,302 |
* | Non-income producing | |
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Fund | |
MLP | Master Limited Partnership | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
35 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
EQUITY INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 108,798,678 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 108,798,678 | ||||
Preferred Stocks | 1,903,312 | — | — | 1,903,312 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 2,999,338 | — | 2,999,338 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 1,499,605 | — | 1,499,605 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 110,701,990 | $ | 4,498,943 | $ | — | $ | 115,200,933 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks |
and preferred stocks. | |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
36 | See notes to financial statements |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
FUND FOR INCOME
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Fund For Income for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 11.12%, including dividends of $0.35 cents per share.
Contrary to 2015, Fund investors in 2016 benefited from attractive returns as high yield came roaring back, largely on stabilization of the Oil and Metals and Mining (coal and iron ore) sectors. These sectors had declined precipitously in 2015 and the first six weeks of 2016 and created an elevated level of high yield company bond defaults, particularly in the first half of the year. In this environment in which risk came back in favor, and in which some of the market’s lowest-rated (and formerly stressed) credits outperformed, the Fund underperformed its benchmark.
The Market
As noted above, U.S. high yield market performance can be divided into two distinct (though uneven) periods over the year. In a continuation from 2015, negative sentiment was particularly pronounced in January as oil prices continued to decline on concerns about a continued supply/demand imbalance and concerns surrounding Chinese growth. In mid-February, sentiment shifted dramatically—and almost without challenge throughout the rest of the year—as oil prices stabilized and concerns about global growth abated. The rally in global risk assets, including U.S. high yield, gathered further impetus after the European Central Bank (“ECB”) announced an increase in the size and scope of its current Quantitative Easing program in addition to cutting rates. While not directly buying U.S. dollar high yield paper, the ECB’s continued stimulus of the European economy provided a clear headwind to Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increases in the U.S. and signaled a likely “lower-for-longer” policy that spurred a global move to corporate credit. Global credit markets experienced inflows for much of the remainder of the year. Investors looked initially to take advantage of attractive valuations after a challenging 2015 and then—even as bond prices appreciated—to capture yield wherever it was available, including in both lower rated and longer duration credit (where the duration of a bond measures its sensitivity to changes in interest rates. Generally, when interest rates increase, bond prices may decrease). Overall, lower rated, stressed, Basic Materials (energy and metals/mining) outperformed from mid-February through much of the rest of the year.
Political risk and interest rate risk appeared poised to derail the market’s strong bid for risk assets throughout the year, but failed to do so in any enduring way. We had hoped that market volatility could create opportunities to invest in bonds that we would find attractive at lower prices, but such opportunities proved uniquely short-lived and self-healing in 2016. Notably, markets wobbled for two days in June with the passage of the Brexit vote, in September, on the back of the market’s sense that the Fed was likely to impose an interest rate increase, and in November upon the
37 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
U.S. election of Donald Trump as its next President. Ironically, as investor surprise at Trump’s election turned into a bid for risk assets that might benefit from increased fiscal spending and lower regulation, the Fed’s bid to raise interest rates became more plausible.
Ultimately, with regard to U.S. interest rates, the bark appeared to be worse than the actual bite the markets feared. The Fed raised rates less than anticipated in 2016. In this environment, high yield—which was able to largely absorb anticipated rate increases through a narrowing spread—fared far better than higher rated paper in October and November. For a brief period prior to the actual Fed Funds rate increase in December, the year’s strong bid for duration waned. By December, the Fed was able to impose a small rate increase largely without impact, allowing risk-on sentiment to take over. However, with renewed economic momentum in the second half of 2016, there is a risk that the Fed will be more active in 2017. We would expect high yield to again hold up better when compared with more duration sensitive assets should that be the case.
The Fund
In this year of split—but ultimately very strong—returns, the Fund outperformed the market when the market was most challenged through mid-February 2016 and underperformed the market in its long, more bullish subsequent phase. This result aligns with our core positioning throughout the year in which we generally kept the Fund less exposed than the market to the Energy and Metals and Mining sectors, and, within those sectors, attempted to find higher quality credits we believed could be more reliable, even if the price of Energy and other commodities did not prove stable at levels that would stem those sectors’ elevated default rates.
Outside of these sectors, we committed significant capital early in the year to less-cyclical, more defensive industries such as Healthcare, Cable/Satellite TV, and Telecommunications. Notably, in the fourth quarter, we had increased energy holdings in the portfolio considerably, finishing the year with a closer-to-market 12% exposure, and reduced Healthcare on worries that the U.S. election could spell uncertainty for healthcare policy going forward. Both of these moves were productive from a relative return perspective. Overall, Energy and Telecommunications contributed the most to portfolio returns during the year, but the Fund had positive returns from the bonds in every industry in which it invested. Despite increased market default activity, the Fund did not experience any defaults. On a relative basis, however, Fund performance lagged due to its lower-than-market exposure to riskier credits—the very positioning that helped protect capital in 2015.
We also maintained a portfolio with lower-than-market duration risk throughout the year, reflecting our overarching goal to create a portfolio that was generally less directional over time than the market, and less susceptible to price challenges imposed by risk-off events, such as interest rate increases. Together, the portfolio’s lower risk
38 |
energy and commodities exposures and lower duration risk largely account for the year’s underperformance. We believe, however, that as bond prices continued to rise through the year, it was important not to chase yield and risk to keep up with the market. We cannot predict when the market will experience volatility, but we believe it far more valuable in the longer run to be positioned to provide liquidity to the market at those moments than to be fully leveraged to a rising market before such a correction occurs. In short, we have targeted building a portfolio we believe can be more resilient than the market in a re-pricing event, and in which we can take advantage of opportunities we believe are unduly discounted.
Outlook
Fundamental credit risk in the U.S. high yield asset class declined with lower defaults in the second half of 2016 and we expect this to continue in 2017 absent of any macroeconomic shocks. While the credit cycle appears to be maturing, the credit quality of high yield companies is generally still fairly solid, with few companies subject to near-term maturities that could become unduly burdensome. Rather, we believe that challenges to the high yield market are likely to come from any larger event that reduces market liquidity overall. Such an event—whether caused by central bank policy, political outcomes, or even by a single anomalous event such as a terror attack—would likely impact risk assets outside of high yield even more broadly. Further, given paltry yields, U.S. global corporates remain attractive on a relative basis.
It is possible that Europe and Japan will pursue continued monetary policy stimulus while the U.S. attempts to reduce stimulus. Non-U.S. policy could therefore act as an anchor on the long end of the U.S. rate curve, even as fiscal policy looks poised to further stimulate the U.S. economy in a rising rate environment. As always, we seek to lend to companies that we believe will repay us regardless of the outcome of macroeconomic events over which we have little control. While we cannot predict short-term market movements, we believe that thoughtfully-selected, better quality credits remain soundly positioned to absorb economic volatility.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
39 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
FUND FOR INCOME
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,051.24 | $4.54 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,020.72 | $4.47 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .86%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/365 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
40 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
FUND FOR INCOME
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Fund For Income and the Bank of America (“BofA”) Merrill Lynch BB-B U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Fund For Income beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the BofA Merrill Lynch BB-B U.S. Cash Pay High Yield Constrained Index (the “Index”). The Index contains all securities in the BofA Merrill Lynch US Cash Pay High Yield Index rated BB1 through B3, based on an average of Moody’s, S&P and Fitch, but caps issuer exposure at 2%. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
*The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. The issuers of the high yield bonds in which the Fund primarily invests pay higher interest rates because they have a greater likelihood of financial difficulty, which could result in their inability to repay the bonds fully when due. Prices of high yield bonds are also subject to greater fluctuations. Index figures from Bank of America Merrill Lynch & Co. and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
41 |
Portfolio of Investments
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
CORPORATE BONDS—88.7% | ||||
Aerospace/Defense—.9% | ||||
Meccanica Holdings USA, Inc.: | ||||
$ 275M | 7.375%, 7/15/2039 (a) | $ 299,406 | ||
100M | 6.25%, 1/15/2040 (a) | 102,000 | ||
525M | Transdigm, Inc., 6.375%, 6/15/2026 (a) | 541,800 | ||
943,206 | ||||
Automotive—4.4% | ||||
200M | Allison Transmission, Inc., 5%, 10/1/2024 (a) | 202,500 | ||
325M | American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc., 6.625%, 10/15/2022 | 336,765 | ||
250M | Asbury Automotive Group, Inc., 6%, 12/15/2024 | 256,875 | ||
175M | Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc., 5.625%, 11/15/2026 (a) | 173,469 | ||
Dana Holding Corp.: | ||||
200M | 6%, 9/15/2023 | 209,750 | ||
250M | 5.5%, 12/15/2024 | 256,250 | ||
450M | Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV, 5.25%, 4/15/2023 | 459,922 | ||
200M | Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 5%, 5/31/2026 | 199,588 | ||
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.: | ||||
325M | 5%, 6/1/2022 | 322,562 | ||
200M | 5.25%, 12/15/2023 (a) | 199,000 | ||
54M | Hertz Corp., 6.75%, 4/15/2019 | 54,135 | ||
200M | IHO Verwaltungs GmbH, 4.125%, 9/15/2021 (a) | 202,500 | ||
500M | LKQ Corp., 4.75%, 5/15/2023 | 500,000 | ||
450M | Meritor, Inc., 6.25%, 2/15/2024 | 443,250 | ||
425M | Omega U.S. Sub, LLC, 8.75%, 7/15/2023 (a) | 446,250 | ||
150M | ZF North America Capital, Inc., 4%, 4/29/2020 (a) | 156,563 | ||
4,419,379 | ||||
Building Materials—.9% | ||||
300M | Building Materials Corp., 5.375%, 11/15/2024 (a) | 309,750 | ||
550M | Griffon Corp., 5.25%, 3/1/2022 | 559,350 | ||
869,100 | ||||
Chemicals—3.6% | ||||
200M | A. Schulman, Inc., 6.875%, 6/1/2023 (a) | 210,000 | ||
Blue Cube Spinco, Inc.: | ||||
125M | 9.75%, 10/15/2023 | 149,375 | ||
450M | 10%, 10/15/2025 | 545,625 | ||
450M | Platform Specialty Products Corp., 10.375%, 5/1/2021 (a) | 499,500 | ||
475M | PolyOne Corp., 5.25%, 3/15/2023 | 484,500 | ||
125M | PQ Corp., 6.75%, 11/15/2022 (a) | 134,063 |
42 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Chemicals (continued) | ||||
$ 125M | Rain CII Carbon, LLC, 8%, 12/1/2018 (a) | $ 125,000 | ||
200M | Rayonier AM Products, Inc., 5.5%, 6/1/2024 (a) | 188,000 | ||
175M | TPC Group, Inc., 8.75%, 12/15/2020 (a) | 148,750 | ||
250M | Trinseo SA, 6.75%, 5/1/2022 (a) | 263,125 | ||
300M | Tronox Finance, LLC, 6.375%, 8/15/2020 | 282,000 | ||
375M | Univar USA, Inc., 6.75%, 7/15/2023 (a) | 389,063 | ||
W.R. Grace & Co.: | ||||
175M | 5.125%, 10/1/2021 (a) | 182,875 | ||
75M | 5.625%, 10/1/2024 (a) | 79,031 | ||
3,680,907 | ||||
Consumer Non-Durables—1.2% | ||||
250M | Kronos Acquisition Holdings, 9%, 8/15/2023 (a) | 250,625 | ||
Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc.: | ||||
275M | 5.75%, 10/15/2020 | 283,938 | ||
125M | 5.125%, 7/15/2023 (a) | 127,813 | ||
250M | Standard Industries, Inc., 5.5%, 2/15/2023 (a) | 260,025 | ||
250M | Wolverine World Wide, Inc., 5%, 9/1/2026 (a) | 241,250 | ||
1,163,651 | ||||
Energy—12.0% | ||||
225M | Alta Mesa Holdings, LP, 7.875%, 12/15/2024 (a) | 234,000 | ||
66M | AmeriGas Finance, LLC, 7%, 5/20/2022 | 69,589 | ||
AmeriGas Partners, LP: | ||||
125M | 5.625%, 5/20/2024 | 128,437 | ||
350M | 5.5%, 5/20/2025 | 349,081 | ||
275M | 5.875%, 8/20/2026 | 280,500 | ||
Antero Resources Corp.: | ||||
125M | 5.375%, 11/1/2021 | 128,281 | ||
125M | 5.125%, 12/1/2022 | 126,875 | ||
50M | 5%, 3/1/2025 (a) | 49,150 | ||
200M | Blue Racer Midstream, LLC, 6.125%, 11/15/2022 (a) | 201,000 | ||
75M | Callon Petroleum Co., 6.125%, 10/1/2024 (a) | 77,625 | ||
200M | Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., 6.25%, 4/15/2023 | 206,000 | ||
150M | Cheniere Corpus Christi Holdings, 7%, 6/30/2024 (a) | 163,125 | ||
Concho Resources Holdings, LLC: | ||||
75M | 5.5%, 10/1/2022 | 78,094 | ||
100M | 5.5%, 4/1/2023 | 104,130 |
43 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Energy (continued) | ||||
Continental Resources, Inc.: | ||||
$ 400M | 4.5%, 4/15/2023 | $ 394,000 | ||
275M | 3.8%, 6/1/2024 | 255,062 | ||
100M | 4.9%, 6/1/2044 | 86,000 | ||
Crestwood Midstream Partners, LP: | ||||
350M | 6%, 12/15/2020 | 360,500 | ||
250M | 6.25%, 4/1/2023 | 256,250 | ||
75M | Diamondback Energy, Inc., 4.75%, 11/1/2024 (a) | 73,875 | ||
350M | Exterran Partners, LP, 6%, 10/1/2022 | 341,250 | ||
275M | Forum Energy Technologies, Inc., 6.25%, 10/1/2021 | 276,375 | ||
Genesis Energy, LP: | ||||
75M | 5.75%, 2/15/2021 | 76,125 | ||
200M | 6.75%, 8/1/2022 | 208,800 | ||
25M | 6%, 5/15/2023 | 25,562 | ||
100M | 5.625%, 6/15/2024 | 98,750 | ||
300M | Gibson Energy, Inc., 6.75%, 7/15/2021 (a) | 312,750 | ||
300M | Gulfport Energy Corp., 6.375%, 5/15/2025 (a) | 304,560 | ||
375M | Hilcorp Energy I, 5.75%, 10/1/2025 (a) | 381,562 | ||
375M | Laredo Petroleum, Inc., 5.625%, 1/15/2022 | 379,688 | ||
200M | Matador Resources Co., 6.875%, 4/15/2023 | 211,000 | ||
MPLX, LP: | ||||
125M | 4.5%, 7/15/2023 | 127,125 | ||
100M | 4.875%, 12/1/2024 | 103,133 | ||
125M | Murphy Oil Corp., 6.875%, 8/15/2024 | 133,438 | ||
225M | Newfield Exploration Co., 5.375%, 1/1/2026 | 230,535 | ||
50M | NuStar Logistics, LP, 4.8%, 9/1/2020 | 50,375 | ||
250M | Oasis Petroleum, Inc., 6.5%, 11/1/2021 | 255,938 | ||
50M | Parsley Energy, LLC, 6.25%, 6/1/2024 (a) | 52,865 | ||
75M | PDC Energy, Inc., 6.125%, 9/15/2024 (a) | 77,063 | ||
25M | Precision Drilling Corp., 6.5%, 12/15/2021 | 25,500 | ||
325M | QEP Resources, Inc., 6.875%, 3/1/2021 | 346,938 | ||
321M | Range Resources Corp., 5%, 8/15/2022 (a) | 320,599 | ||
225M | Rice Energy, Inc., 6.25%, 5/1/2022 | 232,313 | ||
50M | Rowan Cos., PLC – Series “A”, 7.375%, 6/15/2025 | 51,125 | ||
100M | RSP Permian, Inc., 5.25%, 1/15/2025 (a) | 100,750 | ||
Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC: | ||||
400M | 6.25%, 3/15/2022 | 440,000 | ||
225M | 5.625%, 4/15/2023 | 240,188 | ||
350M | 5.75%, 5/15/2024 | 377,125 | ||
175M | 5.625%, 3/1/2025 | 187,906 | ||
200M | 5.875%, 6/30/2026 (a) | 216,250 |
44 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Energy (continued) | ||||
Southwestern Energy Co.: | ||||
$ 100M | 5.8%, 1/23/2020 | $ 103,500 | ||
175M | 6.7%, 1/23/2025 | 179,813 | ||
225M | Sunoco, LP, 6.25%, 4/15/2021 | 229,781 | ||
Targa Resources Partners, LP: | ||||
100M | 5.25%, 5/1/2023 | 101,500 | ||
250M | 4.25%, 11/15/2023 | 240,313 | ||
175M | 5.125%, 2/1/2025 (a) | 174,344 | ||
175M | 5.375%, 2/1/2027 (a) | 174,125 | ||
Tesoro Logistics, LP: | ||||
375M | 6.25%, 10/15/2022 | 399,375 | ||
100M | 6.375%, 5/1/2024 | 107,500 | ||
250M | Unit Corp., 6.625%, 5/15/2021 | 243,750 | ||
Weatherford Bermuda, PLC: | ||||
100M | 4.5%, 4/15/2022 | 87,250 | ||
100M | 6.5%, 8/1/2036 | 80,750 | ||
250M | WPX Energy, Inc., 6%, 1/15/2022 | 257,500 | ||
12,186,663 | ||||
Financials—3.0% | ||||
Ally Financial, Inc.: | ||||
350M | 6.25%, 12/1/2017 | 363,562 | ||
150M | 8%, 12/31/2018 | 164,062 | ||
625M | 8%, 3/15/2020 | 709,375 | ||
425M | 8%, 11/1/2031 | 495,091 | ||
350M | Argos Merger Sub, Inc., 7.125%, 3/15/2023 (a) | 357,875 | ||
175M | BCD Acquisition, Inc., 9.625%, 9/15/2023 (a) | 188,125 | ||
474M | Consolidated Energy Finance SA, 6.75%, 10/15/2019 (a) | 476,370 | ||
100M | CVR Partners, LP, 9.25%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 103,375 | ||
150M | Dana Financing Luxembourg Sarl, 6.5%, 6/1/2026 (a) | 157,125 | ||
25M | Icahn Enterprises, LP, 6%, 8/1/2020 | 25,656 | ||
3,040,616 | ||||
Food/Beverage/Tobacco—1.5% | ||||
150M | AdvancePierre Foods Holdings, Inc., 5.5%, 12/15/2024 (a) | 151,782 | ||
325M | Barry Callebaut Services SA, 5.5%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 346,626 |
45 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Food/Beverage/Tobacco (continued) | ||||
Lamb Weston Holdings, Inc.: | ||||
$ 125M | 4.625%, 11/1/2024 (a) | $ 125,625 | ||
100M | 4.875%, 11/1/2026 (a) | 99,187 | ||
300M | Post Holdings, Inc., 7.75%, 3/15/2024 (a) | 334,500 | ||
400M | Sun Merger Sub, Inc., 5.875%, 8/1/2021 (a) | 419,000 | ||
1,476,720 | ||||
Food/Drug—.7% | ||||
250M | Albertson Cos., LLC, 5.75%, 3/15/2025 (a) | 248,125 | ||
475M | Rite Aid Corp., 6.125%, 4/1/2023 (a) | 512,406 | ||
760,531 | ||||
Forest Products/Containers—3.6% | ||||
225M | Ardagh Packaging Finance, PLC, 6%, 6/30/2021 (a) | 229,781 | ||
150M | Ball Corp., 4.375%, 12/15/2020 | 157,312 | ||
275M | Berry Plastics Group, 5.125%, 7/15/2023 | 281,187 | ||
300M | CROWN Americas, LLC, 4.5%, 1/15/2023 | 307,500 | ||
150M | Graphic Packaging International, Inc., 4.875%, 11/15/2022 | 154,125 | ||
450M | Greif, Inc., 7.75%, 8/1/2019 | 501,750 | ||
Mercer International, Inc.: | ||||
50M | 7%, 12/1/2019 | 51,688 | ||
200M | 7.75%, 12/1/2022 | 211,000 | ||
Owens-Brockway Glass Container, Inc.: | ||||
75M | 5%, 1/15/2022 (a) | 76,969 | ||
75M | 5.875%, 8/15/2023 (a) | 78,328 | ||
250M | 5.375%, 1/15/2025 (a) | 252,813 | ||
50M | 6.375%, 8/15/2025 (a) | 52,844 | ||
Sealed Air Corp.: | ||||
175M | 4.875%, 12/1/2022 (a) | 180,469 | ||
300M | 5.25%, 4/1/2023 (a) | 312,750 | ||
325M | 6.875%, 7/15/2033 (a) | 332,313 | ||
500M | Silgan Holdings, Inc., 5%, 4/1/2020 | 511,250 | ||
3,692,079 | ||||
Gaming/Leisure—2.6% | ||||
International Game Technology, PLC: | ||||
200M | 5.625%, 2/15/2020 (a) | 212,000 | ||
200M | 6.25%, 2/15/2022 (a) | 215,500 | ||
200M | 6.5%, 2/15/2025 (a) | 215,500 | ||
75M | Lions Gate Entertainment Corp., 5.875%, 11/1/2024 (a) | 76,500 |
46 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Gaming/Leisure (continued) | ||||
NCL Corp., Ltd.: | ||||
$ 250M | 5.25%, 11/15/2019 (a) | $ 258,050 | ||
250M | 4.625%, 11/15/2020 (a) | 255,625 | ||
250M | Regal Entertainment Group, 5.75%, 3/15/2022 | 262,500 | ||
425M | Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd., 5.25%, 11/15/2022 | 456,344 | ||
575M | Six Flags Entertainment Corp., 5.25%, 1/15/2021 (a) | 588,081 | ||
150M | Viking Cruises, Ltd., 6.25%, 5/15/2025 (a) | 140,250 | ||
2,630,350 | ||||
Health Care—8.1% | ||||
Centene Corp.: | ||||
300M | 5.625%, 2/15/2021 | 316,170 | ||
250M | 6.125%, 2/15/2024 | 264,062 | ||
175M | Community Health Systems, Inc., 7.125%, 7/15/2020 | 133,927 | ||
250M | Concordia Healthcare Corp., 7%, 4/1/2022 (a) | 256,250 | ||
DaVita HealthCare Partners, Inc.: | ||||
250M | 5.75%, 8/15/2022 | 262,187 | ||
250M | 5.125%, 7/15/2024 | 249,844 | ||
Endo Finance, LLC: | ||||
175M | 3.75%, 1/15/2022 (a) | 161,875 | ||
225M | 6%, 7/15/2023 (a) | 198,281 | ||
Fresenius Medical Care U.S. Finance II, Inc.: | ||||
150M | 5.625%, 7/31/2019 (a) | 160,312 | ||
100M | 4.75%, 10/15/2024 (a) | 101,500 | ||
HCA, Inc.: | ||||
675M | 6.5%, 2/15/2020 | 740,137 | ||
250M | 6.25%, 2/15/2021 | 269,687 | ||
25M | 7.5%, 2/15/2022 | 28,437 | ||
25M | 5.875%, 5/1/2023 | 26,625 | ||
50M | 5.375%, 2/1/2025 | 50,187 | ||
350M | 5.875%, 2/15/2026 | 361,375 | ||
HealthSouth Corp.: | ||||
175M | 5.125%, 3/15/2023 | 174,125 | ||
200M | 5.75%, 11/1/2024 | 203,500 | ||
150M | 5.75%, 9/15/2025 | 150,000 | ||
300M | Kindred Healthcare, Inc., 8.75%, 1/15/2023 | 281,625 | ||
LifePoint Health, Inc.: | ||||
300M | 5.5%, 12/1/2021 | 312,188 | ||
100M | 5.875%, 12/1/2023 | 101,500 | ||
175M | 5.375%, 5/1/2024 (a) | 171,850 |
47 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Health Care (continued) | ||||
Mallinckrodt Finance SB: | ||||
$ 75M | 5.75%, 8/1/2022 (a) | $ 72,563 | ||
225M | 5.5%, 4/15/2025 (a) | 202,500 | ||
400M | Molina Healthcare, Inc., 5.375%, 11/15/2022 | 408,000 | ||
125M | MPH Acquisition Holdings, 7.125%, 6/1/2024 (a) | 131,888 | ||
100M | RegionalCare Hospital Partners, 8.25%, 5/1/2023 (a) | 100,250 | ||
425M | Tenet Healthcare Corp., 6%, 10/1/2020 | 446,250 | ||
100M | Universal Health Services, Inc., 5%, 6/1/2026 (a) | 98,000 | ||
64M | Universal Hospital Services, Inc., 7.625%, 8/15/2020 | 63,680 | ||
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.: | ||||
775M | 6.375%, 10/15/2020 (a) | 669,647 | ||
150M | 5.625%, 12/1/2021 (a) | 117,000 | ||
650M | 6.125%, 4/15/2025 (a) | 490,750 | ||
425M | WellCare Health Plans, Inc., 5.75%, 11/15/2020 | 436,953 | ||
8,213,125 | ||||
Information Technology—4.3% | ||||
150M | Anixter, Inc., 5.125%, 10/1/2021 | 156,750 | ||
375M | Belden, Inc., 5.5%, 9/1/2022 (a) | 388,125 | ||
225M | CEB, Inc., 5.625%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 219,375 | ||
275M | CommScope Technologies Finance, LLC, 6%, 6/15/2025 (a) | 292,875 | ||
350M | Equinix, Inc., 5.875%, 1/15/2026 | 369,250 | ||
360M | IAC/InterActiveCorp, 4.875%, 11/30/2018 | 366,030 | ||
Match Group, Inc.: | ||||
275M | 6.75%, 12/15/2022 | 291,156 | ||
125M | 6.375%, 6/1/2024 | 132,344 | ||
275M | Micron Technology, Inc., 7.5%, 9/15/2023 (a) | 305,250 | ||
150M | Microsemi Corp., 9.125%, 4/15/2023 (a) | 175,500 | ||
150M | MSCI, Inc., 5.75%, 8/15/2025 (a) | 160,125 | ||
NXP BV: | ||||
200M | 4.125%, 6/1/2021 (a) | 207,000 | ||
500M | 3.875%, 9/1/2022 (a) | 507,500 | ||
175M | Open Text Corp., 5.625%, 1/15/2023 (a) | 183,750 | ||
125M | Sensata Technologies BV, 5%, 10/1/2025 (a) | 123,125 | ||
425M | Western Digital Corp., 10.5%, 4/1/2024 (a) | 503,625 | ||
4,381,780 | ||||
Manufacturing—2.6% | ||||
325M | Amkor Technology, Inc., 6.375%, 10/1/2022 | 340,031 | ||
225M | ATS Automation Tooling Systems, Inc., 6.5%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 233,437 | ||
100M | Boise Cascade Co., 5.625%, 9/1/2024 (a) | 99,750 |
48 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Manufacturing (continued) | ||||
$ 400M | Brand Energy & Infrastructure Services, Inc., 8.5%, 12/1/2021 (a) | $ 411,000 | ||
225M | Cloud Crane, LLC, 10.125%, 8/1/2024 (a) | 241,312 | ||
175M | Grinding Media, Inc., 7.375%, 12/15/2023 (a) | 184,292 | ||
425M | H&E Equipment Services, Inc., 7%, 9/1/2022 | 449,437 | ||
United Rentals, Inc.: | ||||
175M | 5.875%, 9/15/2026 | 180,906 | ||
175M | 5.5%, 5/15/2027 | 173,906 | ||
300M | Zekelman Industries, Inc., 9.875%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 336,750 | ||
2,650,821 | ||||
Media-Broadcasting—2.4% | ||||
Belo Corp.: | ||||
100M | 7.75%, 6/1/2027 | 107,500 | ||
25M | 7.25%, 9/15/2027 | 26,562 | ||
75M | CBS Radio, Inc., 7.25%, 11/1/2024 (a) | 78,937 | ||
325M | LIN Television Corp., 5.875%, 11/15/2022 | 331,500 | ||
425M | Nexstar Broadcasting, Inc., 6.125%, 2/15/2022 (a) | 442,000 | ||
200M | Nexstar Escrow Corp., 5.625%, 8/1/2024 (a) | 199,000 | ||
Sinclair Television Group, Inc.: | ||||
375M | 5.375%, 4/1/2021 | 387,188 | ||
225M | 5.125%, 2/15/2027 (a) | 214,875 | ||
Sirius XM Radio, Inc.: | ||||
400M | 5.75%, 8/1/2021 (a) | 417,380 | ||
250M | 6%, 7/15/2024 (a) | 261,875 | ||
2,466,817 | ||||
Media-Cable TV—7.5% | ||||
Altice Financing SA: | ||||
325M | 6.625%, 2/15/2023 (a) | 334,750 | ||
275M | 5.375%, 7/15/2023 (a) | 286,344 | ||
200M | 5.5%, 5/15/2026 (a) | 204,500 | ||
200M | 7.5%, 5/15/2026 (a) | 208,500 | ||
225M | Cable One, Inc., 5.75%, 6/15/2022 (a) | 232,312 | ||
CCO Holdings, LLC: | ||||
375M | 5.125%, 2/15/2023 | 386,250 | ||
500M | 5.875%, 4/1/2024 (a) | 535,000 | ||
425M | 5.875%, 5/1/2027 (a) | 442,000 | ||
Cequel Communications Holdings I, LLC: | ||||
600M | 6.375%, 9/15/2020 (a) | 619,500 | ||
225M | 7.75%, 7/15/2025 (a) | 248,625 |
49 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Media-Cable TV (continued) | ||||
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.: | ||||
$ 25M | 7.625%, 3/15/2020 – Series “A” | $ 24,125 | ||
550M | 7.625%, 3/15/2020 – Series “B” | 551,716 | ||
100M | 6.5%, 11/15/2022 – Series “A” | 100,500 | ||
400M | CSC Holdings, LLC, 6.75%, 11/15/2021 | 431,000 | ||
DISH DBS Corp.: | ||||
675M | 7.875%, 9/1/2019 | 750,937 | ||
125M | 5%, 3/15/2023 | 124,687 | ||
250M | 5.875%, 11/15/2024 | 258,187 | ||
100M | 7.75%, 7/1/2026 | 113,000 | ||
250M | Gray Television, Inc., 5.875%, 7/15/2026 (a) | 248,750 | ||
425M | Lynx II Corp., 6.375%, 4/15/2023 (a) | 443,594 | ||
Midcontinent Communications & Finance Corp.: | ||||
125M | 6.25%, 8/1/2021 (a) | 131,563 | ||
275M | 6.875%, 8/15/2023 (a) | 294,250 | ||
Numericable Group SA: | ||||
225M | 6%, 5/15/2022 (a) | 231,750 | ||
400M | 6.25%, 5/15/2024 (a) | 403,500 | ||
7,605,340 | ||||
Media-Diversified—1.5% | ||||
225M | CBS Outdoor Americas Capital, 5.875%, 3/15/2025 | 236,531 | ||
225M | Clearwater Paper Corp., 4.5%, 2/1/2023 | 221,625 | ||
225M | Gannett Co., Inc., 5.125%, 7/15/2020 | 233,719 | ||
175M | Lamar Media Corp., 5.375%, 1/15/2024 | 182,000 | ||
300M | LSC Communication, Inc., 8.75%, 10/15/2023 (a) | 302,250 | ||
375M | Tribune Co., 5.875%, 7/15/2022 | 382,969 | ||
1,559,094 | ||||
Metals/Mining—5.9% | ||||
Alcoa Nederland Holding, BV: | ||||
250M | 6.75%, 9/30/2024 (a) | 271,875 | ||
200M | 7%, 9/30/2026 (a) | 219,500 | ||
Alcoa, Inc.: | ||||
325M | 6.15%, 8/15/2020 | 354,656 | ||
25M | 5.95%, 2/1/2037 | 24,444 | ||
Aleris International, Inc.: | ||||
260M | 7.875%, 11/1/2020 | 261,950 | ||
175M | 9.5%, 4/1/2021 (a) | 188,562 |
50 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Metals/Mining (continued) | ||||
ArcelorMittal: | ||||
$ 225M | 10.85%, 6/1/2019 | $ 264,375 | ||
275M | 6.125%, 6/1/2025 | 302,500 | ||
150M | 8%, 10/15/2039 | 165,351 | ||
50M | 7.75%, 3/1/2041 | 53,500 | ||
200M | Barminco Holdings Property, Ltd., 9%, 6/1/2018 (a) | 206,500 | ||
250M | Commercial Metals Co., 4.875%, 5/15/2023 | 252,500 | ||
250M | Constellium NV, 7.875%, 4/1/2021 (a) | 269,687 | ||
250M | First Quantum Minerals, Ltd., 6.75%, 2/15/2020 (a) | 250,625 | ||
Freeport-McMoRan, Inc.: | ||||
250M | 2.375%, 3/15/2018 | 249,375 | ||
350M | 3.1%, 3/15/2020 | 343,000 | ||
450M | 3.875%, 3/15/2023 | 415,125 | ||
200M | 5.45%, 3/15/2043 | 166,504 | ||
HudBay Minerals, Inc.: | ||||
25M | 7.25%, 1/15/2023 (a) | 25,937 | ||
75M | 7.625%, 1/15/2025 (a) | 78,141 | ||
175M | Joseph T. Ryerson & Son, Inc., 11%, 5/15/2022 (a) | 192,937 | ||
Novelis, Inc.: | ||||
400M | 6.25%, 8/15/2024 (a) | 425,000 | ||
250M | 5.875%, 9/30/2026 (a) | 253,125 | ||
Steel Dynamics, Inc.: | ||||
175M | 5.125%, 10/1/2021 | 183,390 | ||
100M | 6.375%, 8/15/2022 | 104,750 | ||
125M | 5.5%, 10/1/2024 | 132,813 | ||
300M | Teck Resources, Ltd., 6%, 8/15/2040 | 286,500 | ||
5,942,622 | ||||
Real Estate—2.8% | ||||
225M | Care Capital Properties, LP, 5.125%, 8/15/2026 (a) | 219,586 | ||
275M | Dupont Fabros Technology, LP, 5.625%, 6/15/2023 | 288,062 | ||
Geo Group, Inc.: | ||||
100M | 5.875%, 1/15/2022 | 101,750 | ||
100M | 5.125%, 4/1/2023 | 96,500 | ||
225M | 6%, 4/15/2026 | 222,187 | ||
Iron Mountain, Inc.: | ||||
425M | 6%, 8/15/2023 | 453,687 | ||
425M | 5.75%, 8/15/2024 | 438,812 | ||
Lennar Corp.: | ||||
175M | 4.75%, 4/1/2021 | 181,563 | ||
175M | 4.875%, 12/15/2023 | 174,125 | ||
MPT Operating Partnership, LP: | ||||
50M | 6.375%, 3/1/2024 | 52,563 | ||
125M | 5.25%, 8/1/2026 | 122,813 |
51 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Real Estate (continued) | ||||
$ 150M | Realogy Group/Co-Issuer, 5.25%, 12/1/2021 (a) | $ 154,500 | ||
200M | Starwood Property Trust, Inc., 5%, 12/15/2021 (a) | 203,180 | ||
75M | Vereit Operating Partnership, LP, 4.875%, 6/1/2026 | 76,245 | ||
2,785,573 | ||||
Retail-General Merchandise—2.6% | ||||
KFC Holding Co.: | ||||
150M | 5%, 6/1/2024 (a) | 153,562 | ||
275M | 5.25%, 6/1/2026 (a) | 279,812 | ||
L Brands, Inc.: | ||||
250M | 6.875%, 11/1/2035 | 256,250 | ||
450M | 6.75%, 7/1/2036 | 457,875 | ||
450M | Landry’s, Inc., 6.75%, 10/15/2024 (a) | 457,875 | ||
250M | Limited Brands, Inc., 8.5%, 6/15/2019 | 288,750 | ||
175M | Netflix, Inc., 5.5%, 2/15/2022 | 189,438 | ||
200M | Party City Holdings, Inc., 6.125%, 8/15/2023 (a) | 210,000 | ||
300M | ServiceMaster Global Holdings, Inc., 5.125%, 11/15/2024 (a) | 305,250 | ||
2,598,812 | ||||
Services—2.3% | ||||
275M | ADT Corp., 3.5%, 7/15/2022 | 263,312 | ||
AECOM: | ||||
250M | 5.75%, 10/15/2022 | 265,500 | ||
275M | 5.875%, 10/15/2024 | 294,968 | ||
Aramark Services, Inc.: | ||||
75M | 5.125%, 1/15/2024 (a) | 77,531 | ||
125M | 5.125%, 1/15/2024 | 129,219 | ||
400M | Ashtead Capital, Inc., 6.5%, 7/15/2022 (a) | 421,000 | ||
175M | Monitronics International, Inc., 9.125%, 4/1/2020 | 165,813 | ||
250M | Prime Security Services Borrower, LLC, 9.25%, 5/15/2023 (a) | 272,813 | ||
300M | Reliance Intermediate Holdings, LP, 6.5%, 4/1/2023 (a) | 317,250 | ||
100M | Ritchie Brothers Auctioneers, Inc., 5.375%, 1/15/2025 (a) | 102,250 | ||
2,309,656 | ||||
Telecommunications—3.6% | ||||
CenturyLink, Inc.: | ||||
600M | 5.8%, 3/15/2022 | 615,528 | ||
175M | 6.75%, 12/1/2023 | 179,594 | ||
200M | Citizens Communications Co., 9%, 8/15/2031 | 171,500 | ||
450M | Frontier Communications Corp., 11%, 9/15/2025 | 466,312 | ||
350M | GCI, Inc., 6.75%, 6/1/2021 | 360,500 |
52 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Telecommunications (continued) | ||||
$ 225M | Qwest Corp., 7.25%, 9/15/2025 | $ 241,760 | ||
325M | Telesat Canada, LLC, 8.875%, 11/15/2024 (a) | 339,625 | ||
Wind Acquisition Finance SA: | ||||
275M | 4.75%, 7/15/2020 (a) | 278,438 | ||
675M | 7.375%, 4/23/2021 (a) | 703,688 | ||
Windstream Services, LLC: | ||||
250M | 7.5%, 6/1/2022 | 246,250 | ||
100M | 6.375%, 8/1/2023 | 89,750 | ||
3,692,945 | ||||
Transportation—1.4% | ||||
Aircastle, Ltd.: | ||||
75M | 4.625%, 12/15/2018 | 78,469 | ||
575M | 6.25%, 12/1/2019 | 622,437 | ||
275M | Fly Leasing, Ltd., 6.375%, 10/15/2021 | 287,375 | ||
225M | Mobile Mini, Inc., 5.875%, 7/1/2024 | 233,438 | ||
200M | XPO Logistics, Inc., 6.125%, 9/1/2023 (a) | 209,750 | ||
1,431,469 | ||||
Utilities—3.5% | ||||
AES Corp.: | ||||
75M | 8%, 6/1/2020 | 87,562 | ||
275M | 7.375%, 7/1/2021 | 307,697 | ||
250M | 5.5%, 3/15/2024 | 255,625 | ||
150M | 6%, 5/15/2026 | 153,000 | ||
Calpine Corp.: | ||||
150M | 5.375%, 1/15/2023 | 147,375 | ||
75M | 5.75%, 1/15/2025 | 72,750 | ||
Dynegy, Inc.: | ||||
100M | 6.75%, 11/1/2019 | 102,250 | ||
275M | 7.375%, 11/1/2022 | 264,000 | ||
219M | FirstLight Hydro Generating, 8.812%, 10/15/2026 | 234,545 | ||
58M | Indiantown Cogeneration Utilities, LP, 9.77%, 12/15/2020 | 63,001 | ||
275M | NGL Energy Partners, LP, 7.5%, 11/1/2023 (a) | 285,313 | ||
NRG Energy, Inc.: | ||||
75M | 6.25%, 7/15/2022 | 75,563 | ||
200M | 7.25%, 5/15/2026 (a) | 200,000 | ||
225M | 6.625%, 1/15/2027 (a) | 213,750 |
53 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
Utilities (continued) | ||||
$ 200M | NRG Yield, Inc., 5%, 9/15/2026 (a) | $ 192,000 | ||
342M | NSG Holdings, LLC, 7.75%, 12/15/2025 (a) | 370,241 | ||
525M | Talen Energy Supply, LLC, 4.625%, 7/15/2019 (a) | 500,063 | ||
3,524,735 | ||||
Wireless Communications—5.8% | ||||
Hughes Satellite Systems Corp.: | ||||
100M | 5.25%, 8/1/2026 (a) | 98,250 | ||
125M | 6.625%, 8/1/2026 (a) | 125,937 | ||
Inmarsat Finance, PLC: | ||||
150M | 4.875%, 5/15/2022 (a) | 146,625 | ||
200M | 6.5%, 10/1/2024 (a) | 203,500 | ||
400M | Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA, 8%, 2/15/2024 (a) | 413,000 | ||
Level 3 Financing, Inc.: | ||||
200M | 6.125%, 1/15/2021 | 207,750 | ||
75M | 5.125%, 5/1/2023 | 75,469 | ||
75M | 5.25%, 3/15/2026 (a) | 74,438 | ||
250M | MetroPCS Wireless, Inc., 6.625%, 11/15/2020 | 255,938 | ||
Neptune Finco Corp.: | ||||
400M | 10.125%, 1/15/2023 (a) | 463,000 | ||
200M | 6.625%, 10/15/2025 (a) | 219,000 | ||
225M | SBA Communications Corp., 4.875%, 9/1/2024 (a) | 222,750 | ||
Sprint Communications, Inc.: | ||||
250M | 9%, 11/15/2018 (a) | 276,250 | ||
150M | 7%, 3/1/2020 (a) | 163,125 | ||
600M | 7%, 8/15/2020 | 637,566 | ||
650M | 6%, 11/15/2022 | 656,500 | ||
350M | Sprint Corp., 7.875%, 9/15/2023 | 374,500 | ||
T-Mobile USA, Inc.: | ||||
675M | 6.25%, 4/1/2021 | 703,688 | ||
75M | 6.125%, 1/15/2022 | 79,313 | ||
450M | 6.625%, 4/1/2023 | 478,125 | ||
5,874,724 | ||||
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $87,413,533) | 89,950,715 |
54 |
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
LOAN PARTICIPATIONS†—8.3% | ||||
Automotive—.4% | ||||
$ 102M | Cooper-Standard Automotive, Inc., 3.58769%, 11/2/2023 | $ 103,232 | ||
249M | Federal-Mogul Corp., 4%, 4/15/2018 | 249,466 | ||
352,698 | ||||
Building Materials—.3% | ||||
312M | Builders FirstSource, Inc., 4.75%, 7/31/2022 | 315,339 | ||
Energy—.3% | ||||
300M | Jonah Energy, LLC, 7.5%, 5/12/2021 | 285,750 | ||
Financials—.4% | ||||
363M | Lightstone Generation, LLC, 6.5%, 12/15/2023 (b) | 368,496 | ||
Food/Beverage/Tobacco—.1% | ||||
50M | Chobani, LLC, 5.25%, 10/9/2023 | 50,750 | ||
Food/Drug—.9% | ||||
Albertson’s, LLC: | ||||
299M | 4.24706%, 12/21/2022 | 300,399 | ||
188M | 4.75%, 6/22/2023 | 189,057 | ||
430M | Rite Aid Corp., 4.875%, 6/21/2021 | 431,433 | ||
920,889 | ||||
Gaming/Leisure—.2% | ||||
218M | Seminole Hard Rock Entertainment, Inc., 3.5%, 5/14/2020 | 219,456 | ||
Health Care—.4% | ||||
Community Health Systems, Inc.: | ||||
86M | 3.75%, 12/31/2019 | 84,255 | ||
159M | 4%, 1/27/2021 | 154,497 | ||
209M | ExamWorks Group, Inc., 4.75%, 7/27/2023 | 211,046 | ||
449,798 | ||||
Information Technology—1.9% | ||||
494M | Avast Holdings BV, 5%, 9/30/2022 | 502,288 | ||
775M | Dell International, LLC, 4%, 9/7/2023 | 787,549 | ||
246M | Global Payments, Inc., 3.10561%, 4/22/2023 | 248,690 | ||
153M | Match Group, Inc., 5.5%, 11/16/2022 | 155,613 | ||
250M | Telenet Financing USD, LLC, 3%, 1/31/2025 | 251,016 | ||
1,945,156 |
55 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
FUND FOR INCOME
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||
Media-CableTV—.3% | |||||
$ 329M | CSC Holdings, LLC, 5%, 10/9/2022 | $ 332,597 | |||
Media-Diversified—.4% | |||||
419M | Tribune Media Co., 3.75%, 12/27/2020 | 423,879 | |||
Retail-General Merchandise—1.4% | |||||
500M | Bass Pro Group, LLC, 5.75%, 11/4/2023 (b) | 496,015 | |||
437M | Burger King/Tim Hortons, 3.75%, 12/10/2021 | 441,984 | |||
499M | Harbor Freight Tools USA, Inc., 4%, 8/18/2023 | 505,920 | |||
1,443,919 | |||||
Services—.6% | |||||
82M | Brickman Group, Ltd., LLC, 4%, 12/18/2020 | 82,837 | |||
499M | Safway Group Holdings, LLC, 5.75%, 8/21/2023 | 506,751 | |||
589,588 | |||||
Utilities—.5% | |||||
345M | Calpine Corp., 3.59%, 5/27/2022 | 346,560 | |||
175M | Dayton Power & Light Co., 4%, 8/24/2022 | 177,625 | |||
524,185 | |||||
Wireless Communications—.2% | |||||
250M | Intelsat Jackson Holdings, Ltd., 3.75%, 6/30/2019 | 242,266 | |||
Total Value of Loan Participations (cost $8,353,006) | 8,464,766 | ||||
PASS-THROUGH CERTIFICATES—.7% | |||||
Transportation | |||||
631M | American Airlines 13-2 B PTT, 5.60%, 1/15/2022 (cost $641,424) (a) | 655,316 | |||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||
OBLIGATIONS—1.5% | |||||
1,500M | Federal Home Loan Bank, 0.5%, 1/27/2017 (cost $1,499,458) | 1,499,629 | |||
Total Value of Investments (cost $97,907,421) | 99.2 | % | 100,570,426 | ||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .8 | 856,892 | |||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $101,427,318 |
56 |
(a) | Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5). | |
(b) | A portion or all of the security purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis | |
(see Note 1G). | ||
† | Interest rates are determined and reset periodically. The interest rates above are the rates in | |
effect at December 31, 2016. | ||
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
PTT | Pass-Through Trust |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Corporate Bonds | $ | — | $ | 89,950,715 | $ | — | $ | 89,950,715 | ||||
Loan Participations | — | 8,464,766 | — | 8,464,766 | ||||||||
Pass-Through Certificates | — | 655,316 | — | 655,316 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 1,499,629 | — | 1,499,629 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | — | $ | 100,570,426 | $ | — | $ | 100,570,426 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization of corporate bonds, |
loan participations and pass-through certificates. | |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 57 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
GOVERNMENT FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Government Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 0.48%, including dividends of $0.21 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
The Bond Market
The broad U.S. bond market returned 2.61% for the year, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch US Broad Market Index, notably higher than the 0.60% return delivered in 2015. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note interest rate began
58 |
the year at 2.27%, fell to an all-time low of 1.36% in July, rose as high as 2.60% following the U.S. election, and closed the year at 2.45%. The two-year Treasury note interest rate moved higher in anticipation of the Fed rate hike, ending the year at 1.19% versus 2015’s closing level of 1.05%. Bond prices move in the opposite direction of interest rates.
The U.S. Treasury market returned 1.14% for the year. The market returned 5.66% during the first half of the year, but lost 3.96% during the fourth quarter selloff.
Investment grade corporate bonds ended the year up 5.96%. The market returned 9.42% between January and August, as many overseas fixed income investors turned to U.S. markets due to low global interest rates. In addition, investment grade corporate bonds benefited from corporate bond buying programs from both the Bank of England and the European Central Bank.
Mortgage-backed bonds returned 1.67%. The sector was buoyed by its additional yield compared to Treasury securities but higher interest rates and prepayments resulted in negative returns on a price basis.
The high yield bond market was the strongest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 17.34%. The sector attracted domestic and overseas investors searching for income. High yield bonds benefited from the rebound in the Energy sector, which comprises the largest sector of the market. The lowest rated high yield bonds (CCC-rated) had the best performance, gaining 37.46%.
Municipal bonds were the weakest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 0.44% for the year. Despite elevated issuance, municipal bonds returned 4.59% between January and August, supported by strong demand. However, this gain was reversed due to record supply in September and October, and—following the elections—concern about lower tax rates under the Trump presidency.
There was wide dispersion among individual international fixed income market returns, depending on their sovereign bond markets and currencies. Overall, international fixed income as measured by the Citi World Government ex U.S. Bond Index was up 1.81%. Although the Index returned 13.50% during the first half of the year, it lost 10.84% during the fourth quarter, as the U.S. dollar rallied strongly in the aftermath of Trump’s victory and interest rates, in general, rose.
The Fund
The Fund invests in general government-related securities. The majority of the Fund’s assets were invested in agency MBS securities, agency CMBS bonds, Treasuries and agency securities.
The Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Mortgage-Backed Securities Index returned 1.67% and was the best performing sector. The Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S.
59 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
GOVERNMENT FUND
Agency Index returned 1.50%. Treasuries had the worst sector returns with total returns of 1.14%.
Agency MBS outperformance was mostly due to their yield advantage within the government-related sector. Although Agency MBS supply surprised to the upside with $200bn in net issuance, we saw healthy MBS demand out of domestic banks and foreign investors. The Fed continued to reinvest principal pay-downs back in the sector, further boosting demand. The period under review was characterized by volatile spread movement, although we ended the period with tighter spreads.
Within the Conventional MBS market, performance was somewhat mixed. 30-year 3% coupon agency MBS had the best performance (total returns of 2.03%) in lower coupons; while 30-year 6% coupon agency MBS led the higher coupon performance with total returns of 2.25%. Within the GNMA space, better performance also came from 3% coupon (total returns of 2.15%) agency MBS; while 30-year 5.5% coupon and 6% coupon led higher coupons with total returns of 2.72% and 3.09% respectively. 30-year medium coupons (4% and 4.5%) lagged in both conventional and GNMA sectors.
During the period under review the Fund had an average allocation to Agency MBS of 45%, Agencies 22.2%, Treasuries 17.5%, Agency CMBS 8.2%, Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 2.3% and Cash 4.8%. The Fund underperformed its benchmark, the Citigroup Government and Mortgage Index, during the period under review. Broadly, the Fund’s underperformance was mainly driven by a slight underweight in agency MBS relative to the Index. The Fund was also underweight 30-year 3% coupon (best performing lower coupon) agency MBS relative to the Index. The Fund’s duration was short relative to the Index during the first half of the period. This resulted in poor relative performance as yields significantly increased during the first half of the period under review. Another performance detractor was that the Fund’s duration was extended during the second half of the year, a period during which yields backed up significantly.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
60 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
GOVERNMENT FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $972.56 | $3.67 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,021.42 | $3.76 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .74%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid | |
during the period are net of expenses waived. |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
61 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
GOVERNMENT FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Government Fund and the Citigroup U.S. Government/Mortgage Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Government Fund beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the Citigroup U.S. Government/Mortgage Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged index that is a combination of the Citigroup U.S. Government Index and the Citigroup Mortgage Index. The Citigroup U.S. Government Index tracks the performance of the U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government-sponsored indices within the Citigroup U.S. Broad Investment Grade Bond Index. The Citigroup Mortgage Index tracks the performance of the mortgage component of the Citigroup U.S. Broad Investment Grade Bond Index, which is comprised of 30- and 15-year GNMA, FNMA and FHLMC pass-throughs and FNMA and FHLMC balloon mortgages. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16. During the periods shown, some of the expenses of the Fund were waived. If such expenses had been paid by the Fund, the Average Annual Total Returns for One Year, Five Years and Ten Years would have been 0.33%, 0.46% and 2.92%, respectively.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Citigroup and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
62 |
Portfolio of Investments
GOVERNMENT FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED | ||||
SECURITIES—44.9% | ||||
Fannie Mae—34.1% | ||||
$ 4,616M | 3%, 7/1/2021 – 10/1/2046 | $ 4,642,707 | ||
2,824M | 3.5%, 11/1/2028 – 6/1/2046 | 2,910,646 | ||
1,575M | 4%, 10/1/2035 – 11/1/2045 | 1,664,407 | ||
268M | 4.5%, 11/1/2040 – 8/1/2041 | 290,079 | ||
322M | 5.5%, 7/1/2034 – 10/1/2039 | 363,529 | ||
146M | 9%, 11/1/2026 | 165,357 | ||
10,036,725 | ||||
Freddie Mac—2.7% | ||||
148M | 3.5%, 2/1/2046 | 151,564 | ||
464M | 4%, 12/1/2040 – 7/1/2044 | 488,334 | ||
142M | 4.5%, 5/1/2044 | 152,336 | ||
792,234 | ||||
Government National Mortgage Association I | ||||
Program—8.1% | ||||
429M | 4%, 11/15/2025 – 8/15/2041 | 455,252 | ||
483M | 4.5%, 12/15/2039 – 6/15/2040 | 526,680 | ||
930M | 5%, 6/15/2033 – 4/15/2040 | 1,035,175 | ||
189M | 5.5%, 2/15/2033 – 1/15/2036 | 212,831 | ||
139M | 6%, 11/15/2032 – 4/15/2036 | 160,235 | ||
2,390,173 | ||||
Total Value of Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $13,239,717) | 13,219,132 | |||
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | ||||
OBLIGATIONS—23.8% | ||||
Fannie Mae: | ||||
770M | 1.125%, 7/20/2018 | 770,130 | ||
125M | 1.375%, 2/26/2021 | 122,637 | ||
300M | 1.5%, 11/30/2020 | 296,404 | ||
850M | 1.625%, 11/27/2018 | 856,567 | ||
400M | 1.875%, 9/24/2026 | 367,974 |
63 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
GOVERNMENT FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | ||||
Amount | Security | Value | ||
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY OBLIGATIONS (continued) | ||||
Federal Farm Credit Bank: | ||||
$ 550M | 1.7%, 2/6/2019 | $ 554,603 | ||
300M | 2.125%, 3/6/2019 | 305,346 | ||
200M | 4.875%, 1/17/2017 | 200,355 | ||
Federal Home Loan Bank: | ||||
750M | 1.03%, 9/28/2018 | 746,109 | ||
1,000M | 1.625%, 10/7/2021 | 978,809 | ||
Freddie Mac: | ||||
800M | 0.875%, 3/7/2018 | 799,055 | ||
1,000M | 1.25%, 8/1/2019 | 996,261 | ||
Total Value of U.S. Government Agency Obligations (cost $7,083,790) | 6,994,250 | |||
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—17.4% | ||||
12M | FDA Queens, LP, 6.99%, 6/15/2017 (a) | 11,704 | ||
300M | U.S. Treasury Bonds, 2.5%, 2/15/2046 | 266,654 | ||
U.S. Treasury Notes: | ||||
500M | 1.125%, 8/31/2021 | 483,174 | ||
1,095M | 1.375%, 10/31/2020 | 1,081,719 | ||
300M | 1.5%, 3/31/2023 | 288,311 | ||
650M | 1.625%, 2/15/2026 | 607,458 | ||
1,260M | 1.875%, 8/31/2022 | 1,245,554 | ||
630M | 2%, 2/15/2025 | 613,290 | ||
520M | 2.5%, 5/15/2046 | 462,130 | ||
120M | U.S. Treasury Strips, 3.061%, 11/15/2036 † | 65,582 | ||
Total Value of U.S. Government Obligations (cost $5,315,325) | 5,125,576 | |||
COMMERCIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED | ||||
SECURITIES—8.2% | ||||
Fannie Mae—5.3% | ||||
500M | 2.369%, 7/25/2026 | 475,863 | ||
200M | 2.4994%, 9/25/2026 | 190,561 | ||
381M | 2.996%, 11/1/2022 | 393,390 | ||
500M | 3.84%, 5/1/2018 | 511,924 | ||
1,571,738 |
64 |
Principal | |||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation—2.9% | |||||
Multi-Family Structured Pass-Through: | |||||
$ 170M | 2.454%, 8/25/2023 | $ 169,073 | |||
379M | 2.849%, 3/25/2026 | 377,247 | |||
300M | 3.08%, 1/25/2031 | 292,730 | |||
839,050 | |||||
Total Value of Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $2,535,427) | 2,410,788 | ||||
COLLATERALIZED MORTGAGE | |||||
OBLIGATIONS—2.3% | |||||
Fannie Mae: | |||||
153M | 3%, 10/25/2042 | 155,146 | |||
482M | 4%, 2/25/2025 | 512,269 | |||
Total Value of Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (cost $677,175) | 667,415 | ||||
SOVEREIGN BONDS—1.0% | |||||
300M | Ukraine Government Aid Bonds, 1.471%, 9/29/2021 (cost $300,000) | 293,998 | |||
Total Value of Investments (cost $29,151,434) | 97.6 | % | 28,711,159 | ||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.4 | 699,990 | |||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $29,411,149 |
(a) | Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5). |
† | Zero coupon obligations shown at effective yield at December 31, 2016. |
65 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
GOVERNMENT FUND
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Residential Mortgage-Backed | ||||||||||||
Securities | $ | — | $ | 13,219,132 | $ | — | $ | 13,219,132 | ||||
U.S. Government Agency | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 6,994,250 | — | 6,994,250 | ||||||||
U.S. Government Obligations | — | 5,125,576 | — | 5,125,576 | ||||||||
Commercial Mortgage-Backed | ||||||||||||
Securities | — | 2,410,788 | — | 2,410,788 | ||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage | ||||||||||||
Obligations | 667,415 | — | 667,415 | |||||||||
Sovereign Bonds | — | 293,998 | — | 293,998 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities | $ | — | $ | 28,711,159 | $ | — | $ | 28,711,159 |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
66 | See notes to financial statements |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Government Cash Management Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 0.00% and the Fund maintained a $1.00 net asset value per share throughout the year.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
67 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
The Fund
Money market reform was the key theme in 2016 as regulatory changes drove many investor assets to shift from Prime to Government money market funds. Your Fund also converted from a Prime money market fund to a Government money market fund effective October 3, 2016. This major shift in assets, and the reform-driven structural changes in the money market, were factors that further suppressed yields on short-term U.S. Treasury and government securities.
The Fund invested conservatively during the period, maintaining a substantial portion of its assets in U.S. Treasury and government agency securities even before the Fund converted to a Government money market fund. Low compensation for risk was the most significant factor in our decision to overweight these lower risk products. The Fund also maintained a weighted-average maturity of fewer than 60 days during the period in order to comply with current SEC rules designed to limit interest rate risk.
Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc. (“FIMCO”) expects the yield to shareholders to be at or near zero for the immediate future based on the consensus outlook. To avoid a negative yield to its shareholders, FIMCO continues to absorb expenses to the Fund and has waived its management fee.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
68 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,000.00 | $1.96 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,023.18 | $1.98 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .39%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid | |
during the period are net of expenses waived and/or assumed. |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
69 |
Portfolio of Investments
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | Interest | ||||||
Amount | Security | Rate | * | Value | |||
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—56.4% | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank: | |||||||
$650M | 1/12/2017 | 0.39 | % | $ 649,922 | |||
400M | 1/17/2017 | 0.52 | 399,908 | ||||
400M | 1/25/2017 | 0.37 | 399,901 | ||||
500M | 1/30/2017 | 0.51 | 499,795 | ||||
250M | 2/1/2017 | 0.45 | 249,903 | ||||
500M | 2/7/2017 | 0.49 | 499,751 | ||||
549M | 2/17/2017 | 0.54 | 548,613 | ||||
Freddie Mac: | |||||||
400M | 1/3/2017 | 0.26 | 399,994 | ||||
500M | 1/19/2017 | 0.43 | 499,894 | ||||
400M | 1/30/2017 | 0.35 | 399,887 | ||||
308M | 1/30/2017 | 0.45 | 307,888 | ||||
345M | 2/1/2017 | 0.42 | 344,875 | ||||
400M | 2/7/2017 | 0.45 | 399,815 | ||||
Total Value of U.S. Government Agency Obligations (cost $5,600,146) | 5,600,146 | ||||||
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE NOTES—20.7% | |||||||
Federal Farm Credit Bank: | |||||||
250M | 4/17/2017 | 0.79 | 250,135 | ||||
500M | 4/20/2017 | 0.79 | 500,030 | ||||
250M | 5/8/2017 | 0.68 | 250,116 | ||||
Federal Home Loan Bank: | |||||||
800M | 1/27/2017 | 0.75 | 800,018 | ||||
250M | 9/5/2017 | 0.68 | 250,112 | ||||
Total Value of Variable and Floating Rate Notes (cost $2,050,411) | 2,050,411 | ||||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—14.1% | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Bills: | |||||||
400M | 2/16/2017 | 0.46 | 399,763 | ||||
600M | 3/2/2017 | 0.41 | 599,594 | ||||
400M | 9/14/2017 | 0.74 | 397,901 | ||||
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Obligations (cost $1,397,258) | 1,397,258 | ||||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $9,047,815)** | 91.2 | % | 9,047,815 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 8.8 | 868,416 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $9,916,231 |
70 |
* | The interest rates shown are the effective rates at the time of purchase by the Fund. The interest |
rates shown on variable and floating rate notes are adjusted periodically; the rates shown are the | |
rates in effect at December 31, 2016. | |
** | Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is the same. |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
U.S. Government Agency | ||||||||||||
Obligations | $ | — | $ | 5,600,146 | $ | — | $ | 5,600,146 | ||||
Variable and Floating Rate Notes: | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government Agency | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 2,050,411 | — | 2,050,411 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 1,397,258 | — | 1,397,258 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities | $ | — | $ | 9,047,815 | $ | — | $ | 9,047,815 |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 71 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Growth & Income Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 9.88%, including dividends of $0.61 cents per share and capital gains of $2.09 per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of the
72 |
worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11, amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
The Fund
The Fund underperformed its benchmark during the year, reflecting weak sector allocation versus the benchmark and general weakness among dividend-focused investments during 2016. Underperformance was mainly driven by being underweight the Industrial, Materials and Utilities sectors and overweight in Healthcare and Consumer Discretionary sectors. Stock selection was positive in the Technology, Financials, Real Estate and Telecom sectors, providing some offset. A review by market capitalization breakpoints (according to Lipper) had stock selection stronger among the Fund’s small-cap holdings, and weaker among its mid-cap and large-cap holdings. Small-cap stocks represented 14% of the portfolio, mid-cap stocks 14%,
73 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
and large-cap investments represented 72% of the Fund’s portfolio as of year-end. An additional factor impacting Fund results was the weak performance of low- and mid-tier dividend payers (defined as stocks with yields below 3%) which had a poor year, according to the BofA/ML Performance Monitor. “Dividend growth” strategies also fared poorly, underperforming the S&P 500 Index return. Both are key strategies for the Fund’s stock selection, as greater than 90% of the Fund is invested in companies that pay dividends.
Among positives within sectors, the Fund’s Technology holdings provided the strongest contribution to both absolute and relative returns in 2016, driven by both positive stock selection and an overweight allocation to the sector. Semiconductor equipment provider Applied Materials, which returned +69% after the Fund established a position in March, benefited from increasing customer spending outlooks in its memory and display businesses. Hewlett Packard Enterprises returned 54% in the year of the split-up of HP, a result of stabilizing fundamentals, and announced divestitures of software and services businesses. Security software firm Symantec gained 44% during a year in which it agreed to acquire Blue Coat and appointed the target company’s CEO to run the combined company. At a high level, an increased investor preference for “value” stocks within the Technology sector aided the Fund’s performance.
Strong absolute and relative return contribution from the Financials sector also aided Fund returns, with strong stock selection more than offsetting the negative effect of being underweight the sector. Bank stocks in particular saw strong gains after the November election on increased hopes for economic expansion, higher interest rate spreads and reduced regulatory pressures. This buoyed large Fund holding and bellwether JPMorgan Chase, which returned +35% amidst solid execution and reduced legal and regulatory headwinds, and Citizens Financial Group, whose improving operating leverage contributed to its +39% return. Discover Financial Services returned +37% in the year due, in part, to healthy loan growth and steady operational execution.
The Fund’s strong stock selection within the Real Estate sector also contributed to absolute and relative Fund performance in 2016. Sunstone Hotel Investors returned +28% on improving transient travel trends. Tanger Factory Outlet Centers returned +13% on healthy underlying lease and retail outlet spending trends. Urstadt Biddle Properties, which also saw healthy underlying lease trends and overcame concerns around a large tenant bankruptcy, returned +29%.
Among negatives, the Consumer Discretionary sector was the largest detractor from relative Fund performance, driven primarily by negative stock selection that was concentrated in the specialty retail and automobile component industries. The Fund’s overweight exposure to auto components proved a substantial drag on performance in spite of reasonably healthy automobile sales trends, as investor concern focused on the sustainability of such trends in the face of perceived macroeconomic challenges (and technological shifts). Delphi Automotive returned –20% in 2016, dogged by
74 |
increasing concerns on both auto sales and the implications of electrification. Within specialty retail, L Brands was the key detractor, returning –27% on disappointing sales trends and management changes in its core Victoria’s Secret brand.
The Healthcare sector—the only declining sector in 2016—was also a substantial drag on relative Fund performance, due primarily to the Fund’s overweight exposure to the sector. Stock selection within Healthcare was only slightly worse than neutral; among the many casualties during this volatile election year, the Fund was impacted by some, but managed to avoid others. Drug distributors McKesson and Cardinal Health returned –28% and –18% respectively amid concerns that drug pricing was too high and increased competitive intensity. Express Scripts returned –21% due to a pricing dispute with insurer Anthem and to increasing concerns about the profitability of its PBM business model (CVS Health categorized within Consumer Staples, declined –18% on similar concerns). Pricing concerns for both branded and generic drugs also impacted pharmaceutical firms, including Mylan (-29%) and Shire (-16%); Allergan (-33%) saw its merger with Pfizer terminated and legacy drug sales slow, while Gilead Sciences (-28%) faced increased concerns about volumes for its Hepatitis C franchise drugs.
The Industrial sector also detracted from relative performance in 2016 despite strong absolute performance, as the Fund was underexposed both to the sector as a whole, and to certain subsectors that performed exceptionally well (Machinery, Transportation, Aerospace and Defense). In the related Materials sector, rubber and plastics manufacturer Trinseo returned +112% during 2016 thanks largely to improved styrene margins, although in similar fashion, this positive effect was offset by the Fund’s underweight allocation to the strong performing Materials sector.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
75 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,086.56 | $4.04 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,021.27 | $3.91 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .77%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
76 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Growth & Income Fund and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Growth & Income Fund beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
77 |
Portfolio of Investments
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
COMMON STOCKS—98.8% | ||||
Consumer Discretionary—18.4% | ||||
84,800 | * | Acushnet Holdings Corporation | $ 1,671,408 | |
10,757 | * | Adient, PLC | 630,360 | |
70,900 | American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. | 1,075,553 | ||
20,300 | ARAMARK Holdings Corporation | 725,116 | ||
53,000 | Big Lots, Inc. | 2,661,130 | ||
75,200 | BorgWarner, Inc. | 2,965,888 | ||
113,000 | CBS Corporation – Class “B” | 7,189,060 | ||
74,900 | Delphi Automotive, PLC | 5,044,515 | ||
119,600 | DSW, Inc. – Class “A” | 2,708,940 | ||
26,900 | Foot Locker, Inc. | 1,906,941 | ||
179,700 | Ford Motor Company | 2,179,761 | ||
29,400 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | 3,268,104 | ||
48,000 | Home Depot, Inc. | 6,435,840 | ||
118,376 | Johnson Controls International, PLC | 4,875,907 | ||
58,400 | L Brands, Inc. | 3,845,056 | ||
27,000 | Lear Corporation | 3,573,990 | ||
59,900 | Magna International, Inc. | 2,599,660 | ||
66,300 | * | Michaels Companies, Inc. | 1,355,835 | |
245,715 | Newell Brands, Inc. | 10,971,175 | ||
44,900 | Oxford Industries, Inc. | 2,699,837 | ||
50,300 | Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 2,607,552 | ||
71,600 | * | Select Comfort Corporation | 1,619,592 | |
128,700 | Stein Mart, Inc. | 705,276 | ||
79,800 | Tupperware Brands Corporation | 4,199,076 | ||
42,700 | Walt Disney Company | 4,450,194 | ||
17,400 | Whirlpool Corporation | 3,162,798 | ||
26,400 | Wyndham Worldwide Corporation | 2,016,168 | ||
87,144,732 | ||||
Consumer Staples—9.3% | ||||
15,900 | AdvancePierre Foods Holdings, Inc. | 473,502 | ||
128,200 | Altria Group, Inc. | 8,668,884 | ||
40,100 | B&G Foods, Inc. | 1,756,380 | ||
96,178 | Coca-Cola Company | 3,987,540 | ||
77,400 | CVS Health Corporation | 6,107,634 | ||
149,179 | Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR) | 3,131,267 | ||
43,400 | Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. – Class “A” | 2,073,652 | ||
44,100 | PepsiCo, Inc. | 4,614,183 | ||
78,700 | Philip Morris International, Inc. | 7,200,263 |
78 |
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Consumer Staples (continued) | ||||
28,000 | Procter & Gamble Company | $ 2,354,240 | ||
17,500 | Tyson Foods, Inc. – Class “A” | 1,079,400 | ||
42,650 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 2,947,968 | ||
44,394,913 | ||||
Energy—6.5% | ||||
36,900 | Anadarko Petroleum Corporation | 2,573,037 | ||
9,300 | Chevron Corporation | 1,094,610 | ||
61,400 | ConocoPhillips | 3,078,596 | ||
46,900 | Devon Energy Corporation | 2,141,923 | ||
53,400 | ExxonMobil Corporation | 4,819,884 | ||
26,700 | Hess Corporation | 1,663,143 | ||
80,222 | Marathon Oil Corporation | 1,388,643 | ||
90,622 | Marathon Petroleum Corporation | 4,562,818 | ||
26,700 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | 1,901,841 | ||
26,600 | PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A” | 741,608 | ||
30,650 | Phillips 66 | 2,648,466 | ||
12,900 | Schlumberger, Ltd. | 1,082,955 | ||
93,607 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | 3,060,013 | ||
30,757,537 | ||||
Financials—14.1% | ||||
66,706 | American Express Company | 4,941,580 | ||
60,900 | American International Group, Inc. | 3,977,379 | ||
40,800 | Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 4,526,352 | ||
34,400 | Chubb, Ltd. | 4,544,928 | ||
138,300 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 4,927,629 | ||
86,543 | Discover Financial Services | 6,238,885 | ||
145,900 | Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 3,392,175 | ||
4,100 | iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (ETF) | 677,894 | ||
20,400 | iShares Russell 2000 ETF (ETF) | 2,750,940 | ||
105,888 | JPMorgan Chase & Company | 9,137,076 | ||
66,900 | MetLife, Inc. | 3,605,241 | ||
15,000 | Morgan Stanley | 633,750 | ||
40,100 | PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 4,690,096 | ||
66,400 | SPDR S&P Regional Banking (ETF) | 3,689,848 | ||
94,800 | U.S. Bancorp | 4,869,876 | ||
76,567 | Wells Fargo & Company | 4,219,607 | ||
66,823,256 |
79 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Health Care—15.9% | ||||
113,300 | Abbott Laboratories | $ 4,351,853 | ||
89,400 | AbbVie, Inc. | 5,598,228 | ||
9,400 | * | Allergan, PLC | 1,974,094 | |
64,400 | * | AMN Healthcare Services, Inc. | 2,476,180 | |
45,039 | Baxter International, Inc. | 1,997,029 | ||
24,800 | Cardinal Health, Inc. | 1,784,856 | ||
25,100 | * | Centene Corporation | 1,418,401 | |
42,722 | * | Express Scripts Holding Company | 2,938,846 | |
85,300 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 6,108,333 | ||
24,000 | Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. | 1,347,360 | ||
72,275 | Johnson & Johnson | 8,326,803 | ||
2,512 | * | Mallinckrodt, PLC | 125,148 | |
16,200 | McKesson Corporation | 2,275,290 | ||
33,512 | Medtronic, PLC | 2,387,060 | ||
86,743 | Merck & Company, Inc. | 5,106,560 | ||
32,100 | * | Mylan NV (ADR) | 1,224,615 | |
230,993 | Pfizer, Inc. | 7,502,653 | ||
80,200 | Phibro Animal Health Corporation – Class “A” | 2,349,860 | ||
17,159 | Shire, PLC (ADR) | 2,923,550 | ||
58,743 | Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 8,288,637 | ||
60,100 | * | VWR Corporation | 1,504,303 | |
69,572 | Zoetis, Inc. | 3,724,189 | ||
75,733,848 | ||||
Industrials—8.4% | ||||
37,294 | 3M Company | 6,659,590 | ||
95,796 | General Electric Company | 3,027,154 | ||
56,000 | Honeywell International, Inc. | 6,487,600 | ||
14,700 | Ingersoll-Rand, PLC | 1,103,088 | ||
60,500 | ITT, Inc. | 2,333,485 | ||
53,300 | Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR) | 1,629,381 | ||
5,400 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | 1,349,676 | ||
33,800 | ManpowerGroup, Inc. | 3,003,806 | ||
23,800 | Nielsen Holdings, PLC | 998,410 | ||
33,500 | Snap-On, Inc. | 5,737,545 | ||
9,400 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | 1,078,086 | ||
29,400 | Textainer Group Holdings, Ltd. | 219,030 | ||
109,800 | Triton International, Ltd. | 1,734,840 | ||
40,200 | United Technologies Corporation | 4,406,724 | ||
39,768,415 |
80 |
Shares | Security | Value | ||
Information Technology—17.5% | ||||
80,300 | Apple, Inc. | $ 9,300,346 | ||
118,200 | Applied Materials, Inc. | 3,814,314 | ||
139,000 | * | ARRIS International, PLC | 4,188,070 | |
21,600 | Broadcom, Ltd. | 3,818,232 | ||
241,900 | Cisco Systems, Inc. | 7,310,218 | ||
28,243 | * | Dell Technologies, Inc. – Class “V” | 1,552,518 | |
66,400 | * | eBay, Inc. | 1,971,416 | |
240,000 | HP Enterprise Company | 5,553,600 | ||
155,200 | Intel Corporation | 5,629,104 | ||
20,100 | International Business Machines Corporation | 3,336,399 | ||
30,400 | Methode Electronics, Inc. | 1,257,040 | ||
166,100 | Microsoft Corporation | 10,321,454 | ||
35,000 | * | NXP Semiconductors NV | 3,430,350 | |
93,100 | Oracle Corporation | 3,579,695 | ||
85,288 | QUALCOMM, Inc. | 5,560,778 | ||
74,100 | Sabre Corporation | 1,848,795 | ||
164,560 | Symantec Corporation | 3,931,338 | ||
22,900 | TE Connectivity, Ltd. | 1,586,512 | ||
74,500 | Travelport Worldwide, Ltd. | 1,050,450 | ||
56,865 | Western Digital Corporation | 3,863,977 | ||
82,904,606 | ||||
Materials—2.7% | ||||
48,800 | International Paper Company | 2,589,328 | ||
85,300 | * | Louisiana-Pacific Corporation | 1,614,729 | |
16,100 | Praxair, Inc. | 1,886,759 | ||
36,050 | RPM International, Inc. | 1,940,571 | ||
77,300 | Sealed Air Corporation | 3,504,782 | ||
24,300 | Trinseo SA | 1,440,990 | ||
12,977,159 | ||||
Real Estate—2.5% | ||||
157,500 | Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT) | 3,846,150 | ||
20,301 | Real Estate Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 624,256 | ||
176,218 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT) | 2,687,325 | ||
61,000 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) | 2,182,580 | ||
99,800 | Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. – Class “A” (REIT) | 2,406,178 | ||
11,746,489 |
81 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
GROWTH & INCOME FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares or | |||||
Principal | |||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||
Telecommunication Services—2.5% | |||||
141,400 | AT&T, Inc. | $ 6,013,742 | |||
113,000 | Verizon Communications, Inc. | 6,031,940 | |||
12,045,682 | |||||
Utilities—1.0% | |||||
119,600 | Exelon Corporation | 4,244,604 | |||
21,900 | NiSource, Inc. | 484,866 | |||
4,729,470 | |||||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $289,019,363) | 469,026,107 | ||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||
OBLIGATIONS—.6% | |||||
$3,000M | Federal Home Loan Bank, 0.5%, 1/27/2017 (cost $2,998,917) | 2,999,259 | |||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT | |||||
OBLIGATIONS—.2% | |||||
1,000M | U.S. Treasury Bills, 0.4475%, 1/26/2017 (cost $999,689) | 999,737 | |||
Total Value of Investments (cost $293,017,969) | 99.6 | % | 473,025,103 | ||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .4 | 1,994,342 | |||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $475,019,445 |
* | Non-income producing | |
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Fund | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
82 |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 469,026,107 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 469,026,107 | ||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 2,999,259 | — | 2,999,259 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 999,737 | — | 999,737 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 469,026,107 | $ | 3,998,996 | $ | — | $ | 473,025,103 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 83 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
INTERNATIONAL FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life International Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was –4.20%, including dividends of $0.26 cents per share.
Market Review
International equities withstood a multitude of shocks in 2016. Despite economic and political uncertainty weighing on markets at times, equities performed reasonably well, helped by emerging market equities’ outperformance for the majority of this year, driven by the U.S. Federal Reserve’s (“the Fed’s”) deceleration of monetary policy normalization, strengthening commodity prices and improving fundamentals.
Risk aversion dominated markets early in the year as investors contemplated falling oil prices, slower growth in China, and changing Fed monetary policy. By the second quarter, encouraging economic data and supportive central bank policies strengthened European equities, although the United Kingdom’s vote to exit the European Union eclipsed other developments. The Brexit vote was followed by a sell-off in global risk assets and a sharp decline in the British pound against its major trading currencies.
International equities recovered rapidly from the Brexit sell-off, and high quality stocks participated in the rally. Equity markets responded positively to continued loose monetary policy in developed markets, as well as OPEC’s tentative agreement to cut production. Equity performance of key emerging markets, such as China, Brazil, Korea and Taiwan, strengthened. But shortly thereafter, sentiment changed and began to reflect a belief that the benefits of expansionary monetary policies had been exhausted. This change in views spurred a rotation into Cyclicals and Financials and out of Consumer Staples, Telecommunications Services, and Utilities, a rotation which continued through the end of 2016. In the fourth quarter, Donald Trump’s surprise victory in the U.S. presidential election sparked a reflation rally in the U.S. and most developed markets, driven by his promises to implement pro-business polices and fiscal stimulus.
In general, the pro-business aspects of Trump’s platform—lowering taxes, reducing regulation, and boosting infrastructure spending—are aimed at stimulating economic growth. If successful, they could result in higher inflation, as well as higher interest rates. The prospect of higher growth also sent bond yields higher, reinforcing the rotation out of equities that are perceived as “bond proxies.”
Equities in Europe and the United Kingdom gained during the fourth quarter’s rally with rising interest rates supporting improvements in Financials, although U.S. dollar returns were affected by declines in local currencies. European equities were supported by positive economic news during the fourth quarter, including falling
84 |
unemployment, rising inflation, and gains in consumer sentiment. A weaker euro may prove to be a boon for exporters in some European countries. In emerging markets, equities came under pressure over the quarter. Investor concerns about rising interest rates, a strong U.S. dollar, and potential changes to U.S. policy resulted in significant capital outflows, and renewed concern about dollar-denominated debt.
Most major international developed countries continued to benefit from accommodative monetary policy. The European Central Bank announced its intention to continue quantitative easing through 2017, although it will begin to taper in April. The Bank of England embraced looser monetary policy following the British vote to leave, and the Bank of Japan implemented a new monetary policy approach that gives policymakers the option to increase or decrease bond purchases, as long as 10-year government bonds remain near the target yield of zero percent.
Stocks that Helped Absolute Performance
British American Tobacco (“BAT”) was a top contributor over the period. Its stability and consistency of earnings became well sought after post the Brexit vote. While based in the UK, its earnings come from outside of it. Currency, after years of being a headwind, is turning into a tailwind due to favorable currency translation as BAT reports its earnings in British pound sterling. Earlier in the year, the company also reported solid numbers, again, highlighting its strong business model even in volatile markets.
BAT’s share price came under pressure in the fourth quarter after announcing it made a $47 billion offer to acquire the stake in Reynolds American that it does not already own. In our view, BAT’s share did not come under pressure because of a poor deal, but because of merger arbitrage funds hedging their positions for the close of the deal. In addition, along with other Consumer Staples companies, BAT sold off after the U.S. election as part of the sector rotation.
BAT is one of the world’s largest tobacco companies with market leadership in more than 50 of the 180 markets in which it operates. Nearly 60% of the company’s revenue and over 70% of volumes are generated from emerging markets. It has great global brands including Dunhill, Kent, Lucky Strike, Pall Mall and Rothmans. We believe the company should be able to deliver consistent high single-digit earnings growth in constant currencies as it has strong pricing power, and opportunities to increase margins through cost saves, while paying a very hefty dividend.
Investors were drawn to Philip Morris International’s relative safety after the uncertainty resulting from the Brexit vote, as the company continues to perform well. Philip Morris International produces and sells cigarettes under brands such as Marlboro and L&M. In our opinion, the company has strong pricing power, leading brands, consistent constant currency earnings growth, opportunities for cost savings,
85 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
INTERNATIONAL FUND
and a large dividend. The company is also investing behind next generation products such as its heat-not-burn device, iQOS.
Stocks that Hurt Absolute Performance
Novo Nordisk corrected sharply in late October when the company lowered its mid-term target for operating profit growth to 5%. The main culprit is price erosion in the long-acting insulin segment because of a new competitor entering the space. There is also pressure on Novo Nordisk’s hemophilia drug, NovoSeven, as a result of a competitor’s clinical trial for its new hemophilia drug. The expectation now is that Novo Nordisk’s EBIT growth will be in low single digits over the next couple of years due to the headwinds described above, rising to high single digits in subsequent years. This is a slower growth trajectory than the company has delivered historically. As a result, we hold a much smaller position in Novo Nordisk than in years past. Nevertheless, we feel that Novo Nordisk is still one of the more predictable pharmaceutical businesses. Its core insulin business remains an oligopoly (with three major players—Novo Nordisk, Sanofi, and Eli Lilly—controlling the bulk of sales in developed markets) with high barriers to entry due to substantial economies of scale in insulin production. Novo Nordisk’s GLP-1 product continues to grow as that market remains underpenetrated. In addition, we think very highly of the management of Novo Nordisk, who have proven to be good allocators of capital over many years. Thus, although our position in Novo Nordisk is smaller than it used to be (due to its lower growth profile), we believe it is still a far better than average company.
Persimmon Plc underperformed due to the increased long-term uncertainty of the effects of Brexit and the difficulty in predicting its impact on the UK residential market. As such, we exited the position. However, we maintain our belief that Persimmon is still among the best homebuilders in the UK, a well-run company growing at an attractive rate.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
86 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
INTERNATIONAL FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $945.75 | $4.21 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,020.82 | $4.37 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .86%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
87 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
INTERNATIONAL FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series International Fund, the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) EAFE Index (Gross) and the Morgan Stanley Capital International (“MSCI”) EAFE Index (Net).
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series International Fund beginning 12/31/06 with theoretical investments in the MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) and the MSCI EAFE Index (Net) (the “Indices”). The Indices are free float-adjusted market capitalization indices that measure developed foreign market equity performance, excluding the U.S. and Canada. The MSCI EAFE Index (Gross) is calculated on a total-return basis with the maximum possible dividend reinvestment (before taxes). The MSCI EAFE Index (Net) is calculated on a total-return basis with net dividends reinvested after deduction of foreign withholding taxes. The Indices are unmanaged and it is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Indices figures are from Morgan Stanley & Company, Inc. and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
88 |
Portfolio of Investments
INTERNATIONAL FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS—98.1% | |||
United Kingdom—17.2% | |||
127,275 | British American Tobacco, PLC | $ 7,249,038 | |
25,491 | DCC, PLC | 1,897,484 | |
81,116 | Diageo, PLC | 2,109,324 | |
409,524 | Domino’s Pizza Group, PLC | 1,820,959 | |
38,561 | Imperial Brands, PLC | 1,683,497 | |
955,823 | Lloyds Banking Group, PLC | 736,345 | |
69,781 | Reckitt Benckiser Group, PLC | 5,921,865 | |
21,418,512 | |||
United States—13.3% | |||
19,816 | Accenture, PLC – Class “A” | 2,321,048 | |
41,114 | MasterCard, Inc. | 4,245,020 | |
76,809 | Philip Morris International, Inc. | 7,027,255 | |
1,975 | * | Priceline Group, Inc. | 2,895,468 |
16,488,791 | |||
Switzerland—9.0% | |||
252 | Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG | 1,305,411 | |
53,873 | Nestle SA – Registered | 3,864,699 | |
19,570 | Roche Holding AG – Genusscheine | 4,470,178 | |
97,232 | UBS Group AG | 1,522,980 | |
11,163,268 | |||
India—8.8% | |||
348,081 | HDFC Bank, Ltd. | 6,186,169 | |
5,239 | HDFC Bank, Ltd. (ADR) | 317,902 | |
237,347 | Housing Development Finance Corporation, Ltd. | 4,415,417 | |
10,919,488 | |||
France—7.7% | |||
115,898 | Bureau Veritas SA | 2,246,029 | |
16,090 | Essilor International SA | 1,818,208 | |
3,466 | Hermes International | 1,422,914 | |
7,393 | L’Oreal SA | 1,349,445 | |
7,307 | LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE | 1,395,282 | |
12,083 | Sodexo SA | 1,388,938 | |
9,620,816 |
89 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INTERNATIONAL FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Japan—6.2% | |||
13,122 | Daito Trust Construction Company, Ltd. (a) | $ 1,973,773 | |
55,300 | Japan Tobacco, Inc. (a) | 1,818,808 | |
11,400 | Shimano, Inc. (a) | 1,788,886 | |
96,389 | Unicharm Corporation (a) | 2,109,218 | |
7,690,685 | |||
Canada—5.6% | |||
80,352 | Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. – Class “B” | 3,643,414 | |
50,089 | Canadian National Railway Company | 3,370,977 | |
7,014,391 | |||
Netherlands—4.0% | |||
122,066 | Unilever NV-CVA | 5,026,013 | |
Germany—3.3% | |||
47,602 | SAP SE | 4,149,478 | |
Spain—3.3% | |||
15,087 | Aena SA | 2,059,022 | |
104,138 | Grifols SA | 2,069,649 | |
4,128,671 | |||
Belgium—3.2% | |||
37,056 | Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV | 3,922,168 | |
Hong Kong—3.1% | |||
190,401 | Link REIT (REIT) | 1,237,502 | |
106,073 | Tencent Holdings, Ltd. | 2,594,887 | |
3,832,389 | |||
South Africa—2.4% | |||
20,284 | Naspers, Ltd. | 2,974,701 | |
Denmark—2.0% | |||
19,876 | Coloplast A/S – Series “B” | 1,340,451 | |
38,654 | Novo Nordisk A/S – Series “B” | 1,394,007 | |
2,734,458 |
90 |
Shares or | |||||||
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
Mexico—2.0% | |||||||
32,919 | Fomento Economico Mexicano (ADR) | $ 2,508,757 | |||||
China—2.0% | |||||||
28,054 | * | Alibaba Group Holding, Ltd. (ADR) | 2,463,422 | ||||
Australia—1.9% | |||||||
17,404 | CSL, Ltd. | 1,261,112 | |||||
22,960 | Ramsay Health Care, Ltd. | 1,131,671 | |||||
2,392,783 | |||||||
Ireland—1.7% | |||||||
20,302 | Paddy Power Betfair, PLC | 2,169,154 | |||||
Brazil—1.2% | |||||||
292,756 | Ambev SA (ADR) | 1,437,432 | |||||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $96,945,414) | 122,055,377 | ||||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—1.6% | |||||||
United States | |||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank: | |||||||
$1,000M | 0.47%, 2/7/2017 | 999,524 | |||||
1,000M | 0.48%, 1/9/2017 | 999,938 | |||||
Total Value of Short-Term U.S. Government Agency Obligations (cost $1,999,410) | 1,999,462 | ||||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $98,944,824) | 99.7 | % | 124,054,839 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .3 | 384,492 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $124,439,331 |
* | Non-income producing | |
(a) | A portion or all of the security purchased on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis | |
(see Note 1G). | ||
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
91 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INTERNATIONAL FUND
December 31, 2016
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | ||||||||||||
United Kingdom | $ | 21,418,512 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 21,418,512 | ||||
United States | 16,488,791 | — | — | 16,488,791 | ||||||||
Switzerland | 11,163,268 | — | — | 11,163,268 | ||||||||
India | 10,919,488 | — | — | 10,919,488 | ||||||||
France | 9,620,816 | — | — | 9,620,816 | ||||||||
Japan | 7,690,685 | — | — | 7,690,685 | ||||||||
Canada | 7,014,391 | — | — | 7,014,391 | ||||||||
Netherlands | 5,026,013 | — | — | 5,026,013 | ||||||||
Germany | 4,149,478 | — | — | 4,149,478 | ||||||||
Spain | 4,128,671 | — | — | 4,128,671 | ||||||||
Belgium | 3,922,168 | — | — | 3,922,168 | ||||||||
Hong Kong | 3,832,389 | — | — | 3,832,389 | ||||||||
South Africa | 2,974,701 | — | — | 2,974,701 | ||||||||
Denmark | 2,734,458 | — | — | 2,734,458 | ||||||||
Mexico | 2,508,757 | — | — | 2,508,757 | ||||||||
China | 2,463,422 | — | — | 2,463,422 | ||||||||
Australia | 2,392,783 | — | — | 2,392,783 | ||||||||
Ireland | 2,169,154 | — | — | 2,169,154 | ||||||||
Brazil | 1,437,432 | — | — | 1,437,432 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 1,999,462 | — | 1,999,462 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities | $ | 122,055,377 | $ | 1,999,462 | $ | — | $ | 124,054,839 |
92 |
During the year ended December 31, 2016, there were no transfers between Level 1 investments and |
Level 2 investments that had a material impact to the Fund. This does not include transfers between |
Level 1 investments and Level 2 investments due to the Fund utilizing international fair value pricing |
during the year. |
Transfers between Level 2 and Level 1 securities as of December 31, 2016 resulted from securities |
priced previously with an official close price (Level 1 securities) or securities fair valued by the |
Valuation Committee (Level 2 securities). Transfers from Level 2 to Level 1 as of December 31, 2016 |
were $22,130,195. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 93 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Investment Grade Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 4.65%, including dividends of $0.45 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
The Bond Market
The broad U.S. bond market returned 2.61% for the year, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Broad Market Index, notably higher than the 0.60%
94 |
return delivered in 2015. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note interest rate began the year at 2.27%, fell to an all-time low of 1.36% in July, rose as high as 2.60% following the U.S. election, and closed the year at 2.45%. The two-year Treasury note interest rate moved higher in anticipation of the Fed rate hike, ending the year at 1.19% versus 2015’s closing level of 1.05%. Bond prices move in the opposite direction of interest rates.
The U.S. Treasury market returned 1.14% for the year. The market returned 5.66% during the first half of the year, but lost 3.96% during the fourth quarter selloff.
Investment grade corporate bonds ended the year up 5.96%. The market returned 9.42% between January and August, as many overseas fixed income investors turned to U.S. markets due to low global interest rates. In addition, investment grade corporate bonds benefited from corporate bond buying programs from both the Bank of England and the European Central Bank.
Mortgage-backed bonds returned 1.67%. The sector was buoyed by its additional yield compared to Treasury securities but higher interest rates and prepayments resulted in negative returns on a price basis.
The high yield bond market was the strongest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 17.34%. The sector attracted domestic and overseas investors searching for income. High yield bonds benefited from the rebound in the Energy sector, which comprises the largest sector of the market. The lowest rated high yield bonds (CCC-rated) had the best performance, gaining 37.46%.
Municipal bonds were the weakest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 0.44% for the year. Despite elevated issuance, municipal bonds returned 4.59% between January and August, supported by strong demand. However, this gain was reversed due to record supply in September and October, and—following the elections—concern about lower tax rates under the Trump presidency.
There was wide dispersion among individual international fixed income market returns, depending on their sovereign bond markets and currencies. Overall, international fixed income as measured by the Citi World Government ex U.S. Bond Index was up 1.81%. Although the Index returned 13.50% during the first half of the year, it lost 10.84% during the fourth quarter, as the U.S. dollar rallied strongly in the aftermath of Trump’s victory and interest rates, in general, rose.
The Fund
The Fund invests primarily in investment grade fixed income securities. The majority of the Fund’s assets are invested in investment grade corporate bonds. During the period, the Fund also had as much as 6.0% of its assets invested in high yield securities and 2.2% invested in U.S. Treasuries.
95 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
The corporate bond market began the review period on a weak note as corporate spreads continued to widen due to declining oil prices and volatility associated with commodity-related sectors. With the back drop of continued low Treasury rates, corporate issuers continued to issue new debt at record levels. During the review period, Energy and Commodity-driven sectors saw a rebound as oil prices stabilized. Higher beta sectors outperformed and very strong technicals helped support the corporate bond market as the wave of new issue supply was met with an upsurge in demand for investment grade corporate debt. The ECB’s corporate bond buying program further added demand for the asset class, as spreads tightened to the lowest levels of the fiscal year.
The performance of the corporate bond market during the review period was predominantly a result of duration and corporate spread compression. Of note, corporate bonds with maturities greater than 10 years significantly outperformed shorter maturity debt (i.e., 3-5 years), reflecting the flattening of the Treasury curve as investors reached for yield. Higher beta sectors of the corporate bond market outperformed lower beta sectors as the risk-on sentiment was prevalent throughout the second half of the review period.
The Fund underperformed its benchmark the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Master Index during the review period. The relative underperformance was predominantly a function of the Fund’s underweight in corporate bonds with maturities greater than 10 years, which had the highest returns during the review period. The Fund benefited from its overweight in the Basic Materials sector, particularly metals and mining issuers, which had the highest returns among different industry groups.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
96 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $985.30 | $3.34 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,021.77 | $3.40 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .67%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid | |
during the period are net of expenses waived. |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
97 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Investment Grade Fund and the Bank of America (“BofA”) Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Master Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Investment Grade Fund beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate Master Index (the “Index”). The Index includes publicly-issued, fixed-rate, non-convertible investment grade dollar-denominated, S.E.C.-registered corporate debt having at least one year to maturity and an outstanding par value of at least $250 million. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16. During the periods shown, some of the expenses of the Fund were waived. If such expenses had been paid by the Fund, the Average Annual Total Returns for One Year, Five Years and Ten Years would have been 4.50%, 3.87% and 4.62%, respectively.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Bank of America Merrill Lynch & Co. and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
98 |
Portfolio of Investments
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
CORPORATE BONDS—96.8% | |||
Aerospace/Defense—.6% | |||
$ 400M | Rolls-Royce, PLC, 3.625%, 10/14/2025 (a) | $ 400,799 | |
Automotive—.5% | |||
300M | O’Reilly Automotive, Inc., 3.55%, 3/15/2026 | 298,619 | |
Chemicals—2.2% | |||
300M | Agrium, Inc., 3.375%, 3/15/2025 | 291,108 | |
500M | Dow Chemical Co., 4.25%, 11/15/2020 | 530,012 | |
500M | LyondellBasell Industries NV, 6%, 11/15/2021 | 567,612 | |
1,388,732 | |||
Consumer Non-Durables—.8% | |||
Newell Brands, Inc.: | |||
265M | 4.7%, 8/15/2020 | 281,844 | |
200M | 4.2%, 4/1/2026 | 208,990 | |
490,834 | |||
Energy—10.0% | |||
400M | BP Capital Markets, PLC, 3.216%, 11/28/2023 | 404,361 | |
575M | Canadian Oil Sands, Ltd., 7.75%, 5/15/2019 (a) | 636,505 | |
500M | Continental Resources, Inc., 5%, 9/15/2022 | 506,570 | |
400M | DCP Midstream Operating, LP, 2.5%, 12/1/2017 | 399,000 | |
500M | Enbridge Energy Partners, LP, 4.2%, 9/15/2021 | 520,878 | |
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners, LP: | |||
300M | 3.5%, 3/1/2021 | 304,854 | |
500M | 3.45%, 2/15/2023 | 496,657 | |
400M | Magellan Midstream Partners, LP, 5%, 3/1/2026 | 439,422 | |
Marathon Oil Corp.: | |||
300M | 6%, 10/1/2017 | 309,019 | |
200M | 3.85%, 6/1/2025 | 194,290 | |
500M | Nabors Industries, Inc., 6.15%, 2/15/2018 | 520,000 | |
200M | ONEOK Partners, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2022 | 201,085 | |
400M | Spectra Energy, LLC, 6.2%, 4/15/2018 | 418,298 | |
400M | Suncor Energy, Inc., 6.1%, 6/1/2018 | 423,638 | |
Valero Energy Corp.: | |||
466M | 9.375%, 3/15/2019 | 536,917 | |
100M | 3.4%, 9/15/2026 | 95,997 | |
6,407,491 |
99 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Financial Services—13.8% | |||
$ 200M | American Express Co., 7%, 3/19/2018 | $ 212,601 | |
American International Group, Inc.: | |||
400M | 3.75%, 7/10/2025 | 403,292 | |
200M | 4.7%, 7/10/2035 | 207,917 | |
500M | Ameriprise Financial, Inc., 5.3%, 3/15/2020 | 542,196 | |
500M | Assured Guaranty U.S. Holding, Inc., 5%, 7/1/2024 | 528,884 | |
400M | Berkshire Hathaway, Inc., 3.4%, 1/31/2022 | 417,777 | |
300M | Compass Bank, 6.4%, 10/1/2017 | 309,201 | |
ERAC USA Finance, LLC: | |||
500M | 4.5%, 8/16/2021 (a) | 533,970 | |
500M | 7%, 10/15/2037 (a) | 635,436 | |
600M | Ford Motor Credit Co., LLC, 8.125%, 1/15/2020 | 692,381 | |
General Electric Capital Corp.: | |||
700M | 4.65%, 10/17/2021 | 768,355 | |
450M | 6.75%, 3/15/2032 | 599,936 | |
300M | Harley-Davidson Financial Services, Inc., 2.4%, 9/15/2019 (a) | 301,959 | |
200M | Harley-Davidson Funding Corp., 6.8%, 6/15/2018 (a) | 213,866 | |
300M | Key Bank NA, 3.4%, 5/20/2026 | 291,900 | |
400M | Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 4.95%, 5/1/2022 (a) | 436,959 | |
300M | National City Corp., 6.875%, 5/15/2019 | 330,387 | |
600M | Protective Life Corp., 7.375%, 10/15/2019 | 680,009 | |
300M | Prudential Financial, Inc., 7.375%, 6/15/2019 | 337,904 | |
400M | State Street Corp., 3.55%, 8/18/2025 | 409,958 | |
8,854,888 | |||
Financials—27.3% | |||
Bank of America Corp.: | |||
625M | 5%, 5/13/2021 | 681,319 | |
350M | 4.1%, 7/24/2023 | 366,135 | |
475M | 5.875%, 2/7/2042 | 576,145 | |
Barclays Bank, PLC: | |||
400M | 5.125%, 1/8/2020 | 425,909 | |
600M | 3.75%, 5/15/2024 | 605,761 | |
300M | Capital One Financial Corp., 3.75%, 4/24/2024 | 304,384 | |
Citigroup, Inc.: | |||
200M | 8.5%, 5/22/2019 | 228,292 | |
1,450M | 4.5%, 1/14/2022 | 1,547,697 | |
500M | 3.7%, 1/12/2026 | 498,372 | |
Deutsche Bank AG: | |||
300M | 3.375%, 5/12/2021 | 297,264 | |
400M | 3.7%, 5/30/2024 | 389,595 | |
400M | General Motors Financial Co., 5.25%, 3/1/2026 | 420,944 |
100 |
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Financials (continued) | |||
Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.: | |||
$ 200M | 5.375%, 3/15/2020 | $ 217,157 | |
200M | 2.35%, 11/15/2021 | 194,533 | |
600M | 5.75%, 1/24/2022 | 675,276 | |
300M | 3.625%, 1/22/2023 | 306,838 | |
300M | 3.5%, 11/16/2026 | 293,701 | |
700M | 6.125%, 2/15/2033 | 848,323 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co.: | |||
600M | 6%, 1/15/2018 | 625,970 | |
500M | 4.5%, 1/24/2022 | 539,582 | |
200M | 3.625%, 12/1/2027 | 194,469 | |
300M | 6.4%, 5/15/2038 | 389,484 | |
Mastercard, Inc.: | |||
200M | 2.95%, 11/21/2026 | 198,016 | |
200M | 3.8%, 11/21/2046 | 196,559 | |
Morgan Stanley: | |||
500M | 5.95%, 12/28/2017 | 520,539 | |
600M | 6.625%, 4/1/2018 | 634,707 | |
850M | 5.5%, 7/28/2021 | 942,874 | |
600M | SunTrust Banks, Inc., 6%, 9/11/2017 | 618,065 | |
U.S. Bancorp: | |||
500M | 3.6%, 9/11/2024 | 510,042 | |
300M | 3.1%, 4/27/2026 | 292,419 | |
400M | UBS AG, 4.875%, 8/4/2020 | 432,896 | |
500M | Visa, Inc., 3.15%, 12/14/2025 | 502,763 | |
Wells Fargo & Co.: | |||
300M | 4.60%, 4/1/2021 | 322,549 | |
900M | 3.45%, 2/13/2023 | 903,980 | |
500M | 4.75%, 12/7/2046 | 508,648 | |
250M | Wells Fargo Bank NA, 5.85%, 2/1/2037 | 295,028 | |
17,506,235 | |||
Food/Beverage/Tobacco—5.0% | |||
Anheuser-Busch InBev Finance, Inc.: | |||
400M | 3.75%, 1/15/2022 | 417,988 | |
400M | 3.65%, 2/1/2026 | 406,838 | |
300M | 4.9%, 2/1/2046 | 325,547 | |
550M | Bunge Ltd. Finance Corp., 8.5%, 6/15/2019 | 630,818 | |
372M | Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc., 6.82%, 5/1/2018 | 396,853 |
101 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Food/Beverage/Tobacco (continued) | |||
$ 440M | Ingredion, Inc, 4.625%, 11/1/2020 | $ 471,996 | |
400M | Mondelez International Holdings, Inc., 2%, 10/28/2021 (a) | 383,651 | |
200M | PepsiCo, Inc., 3.45%, 10/6/2046 | 182,688 | |
3,216,379 | |||
Food/Drug—.9% | |||
400M | CVS Health Corp., 3.875%, 7/20/2025 | 413,370 | |
200M | Kroger Co., 2.65%, 10/15/2026 | 186,206 | |
599,576 | |||
Forest Products/Containers—.4% | |||
250M | Rock-Tenn Co., 4.9%, 3/1/2022 | 271,695 | |
Health Care—2.5% | |||
300M | Biogen, Inc., 6.875%, 3/1/2018 | 317,348 | |
450M | Express Scripts Holding Co., 4.75%, 11/15/2021 | 483,859 | |
400M | Gilead Sciences, Inc., 3.65%, 3/1/2026 | 406,035 | |
400M | Laboratory Corp. of America, 3.75%, 8/23/2022 | 410,968 | |
1,618,210 | |||
Information Technology—2.3% | |||
200M | Apple, Inc., 2.5%, 2/9/2025 | 192,391 | |
400M | Diamond 1 Finance Corp., 3.48%, 6/1/2019 (a) | 408,557 | |
400M | HP Enterprise Co., 2.85%, 10/5/2018 | 403,965 | |
500M | Oracle Corp., 2.4%, 9/15/2023 | 484,846 | |
1,489,759 | |||
Manufacturing—3.6% | |||
750M | CRH America, Inc., 8.125%, 7/15/2018 | 820,697 | |
400M | Ingersoll-Rand Global Holdings Co., Ltd., 6.875%, 8/15/2018 | 432,278 | |
500M | Johnson Controls International, PLC, 5%, 3/30/2020 | 538,367 | |
500M | Tyco Electronics Group SA, 6.55%, 10/1/2017 | 518,720 | |
2,310,062 | |||
Media-Broadcasting—1.9% | |||
200M | ABC, Inc., 8.75%, 8/15/2021 | 248,758 | |
400M | British Sky Broadcasting, PLC, 9.5%, 11/15/2018 (a) | 453,373 | |
500M | Comcast Corp., 4.25%, 1/15/2033 | 521,243 | |
1,223,374 |
102 |
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Media-Diversified—.6% | |||
$ 400M | Time Warner, Inc., 3.6%, 7/15/2025 | $ 398,485 | |
Metals/Mining—4.0% | |||
500M | Alcoa, Inc., 6.15%, 8/15/2020 | 545,625 | |
400M | Glencore Finance Canada, Ltd., 4.95%, 11/15/2021 (a) | 428,463 | |
500M | Newmont Mining Corp., 5.125%, 10/1/2019 | 535,165 | |
500M | Rio Tinto Finance USA, Ltd., 3.75%, 9/20/2021 | 525,655 | |
500M | Vale Overseas, Ltd., 5.625%, 9/15/2019 | 529,500 | |
2,564,408 | |||
Real Estate—7.3% | |||
AvalonBay Communities, Inc.: | |||
500M | 4.2%, 12/15/2023 | 529,034 | |
300M | 3.5%, 11/15/2024 | 302,824 | |
400M | Boston Properties, LP, 5.875%, 10/15/2019 | 436,439 | |
Digital Realty Trust, LP: | |||
300M | 5.25%, 3/15/2021 | 326,274 | |
300M | 4.75%, 10/1/2025 | 311,918 | |
400M | ERP Operating, LP, 3.375%, 6/1/2025 | 397,853 | |
200M | HCP, Inc., 4.25%, 11/15/2023 | 205,673 | |
Prologis, LP: | |||
200M | 3.35%, 2/1/2021 | 205,993 | |
125M | 3.75%, 11/1/2025 | 128,318 | |
500M | Realty Income Corp., 3.25%, 10/15/2022 | 504,672 | |
500M | Simon Property Group, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2024 | 505,158 | |
400M | Ventas Realty, LP, 4.75%, 6/1/2021 | 430,486 | |
400M | Welltower, Inc., 4%, 6/1/2025 | 409,505 | |
4,694,147 | |||
Retail-General Merchandise—1.1% | |||
400M | Amazon.com, Inc., 4.8%, 12/5/2034 | 441,592 | |
200M | Home Depot, Inc., 5.875%, 12/16/2036 | 253,154 | |
694,746 | |||
Telecommunications—2.1% | |||
400M | AT&T, Inc., 3.8%, 3/15/2022 | 410,537 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc.: | |||
450M | 5.15%, 9/15/2023 | 498,295 | |
400M | 4.862%, 8/21/2046 | 406,914 | |
1,315,746 |
103 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
Transportation—2.6% | |||||||
$ 400M | Burlington North Santa Fe, LLC, 5.15%, 9/1/2043 | $ 460,422 | |||||
440M | GATX Corp., 4.75%, 6/15/2022 | 474,132 | |||||
300M | Penske Truck Leasing Co., LP, 4.875%, 7/11/2022 (a) | 322,324 | |||||
400M | Southwest Airlines Co., 2.65%, 11/5/2020 | 401,368 | |||||
1,658,246 | |||||||
Utilities—7.3% | |||||||
300M | Duke Energy Progress, Inc., 4.15%, 12/1/2044 | 298,788 | |||||
300M | E.ON International Finance BV, 5.8%, 4/30/2018 (a) | 314,697 | |||||
300M | Electricite de France SA, 3.625%, 10/13/2025 (a) | 299,604 | |||||
300M | Entergy Arkansas, Inc., 4.95%, 12/15/2044 | 306,784 | |||||
400M | Exelon Generation Co., LLC, 5.2%, 10/1/2019 | 428,979 | |||||
Great River Energy Co.: | |||||||
22M | 5.829%, 7/1/2017 (a) | 21,946 | |||||
439M | 4.478%, 7/1/2030 (a) | 458,444 | |||||
500M | Ohio Power Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2021 | 559,159 | |||||
450M | Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co., 4%, 12/15/2044 | 445,156 | |||||
236M | San Diego Gas & Electric Co., 1.914%, 2/1/2022 | 232,904 | |||||
604M | Sempra Energy, 9.8%, 2/15/2019 | 699,942 | |||||
500M | South Carolina Electric & Gas Co., 5.45%, 2/1/2041 | 580,354 | |||||
4,646,757 | |||||||
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $60,951,640) | 62,049,188 | ||||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—1.1% | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Bonds: | |||||||
400M | 3%, 11/15/2044 | 395,242 | |||||
300M | 3%, 5/15/2045 | 296,021 | |||||
Total Value of U.S. Government Obligations (cost $749,808) | 691,263 | ||||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $61,701,448) | 97.9 | % | 62,740,451 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 2.1 | 1,354,223 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $64,094,674 |
(a) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5). |
104 |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Corporate Bonds | $ | — | $ | 62,049,188 | $ | — | $ | 62,049,188 | ||||
U.S. Government Obligations | — | 691,263 | — | 691,263 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | — | $ | 62,740,451 | $ | — | $ | 62,740,451 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for corporate bonds. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 105 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 0.64%, including dividends of $0.09 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
The Bond Market
The broad U.S. bond market returned 2.61% for the year, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Broad Market Index, notably higher than the 0.60% return delivered in 2015. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note interest rate began
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the year at 2.27%, fell to an all-time low of 1.36% in July, rose as high as 2.60% following the U.S. election, and closed the year at 2.45%. The two-year Treasury note interest rate moved higher in anticipation of the Fed rate hike, ending the year at 1.19% versus 2015’s closing level of 1.05%. Bond prices move in the opposite direction of interest rates.
The U.S. Treasury market returned 1.14% for the year. The market returned 5.66% during the first half of the year, but lost 3.96% during the fourth quarter selloff.
Investment grade corporate bonds ended the year up 5.96%. The market returned 9.42% between January and August, as many overseas fixed income investors turned to U.S. markets due to low global interest rates. In addition, investment grade corporate bonds benefited from corporate bond buying programs from both the Bank of England and the European Central Bank.
Mortgage-backed bonds returned 1.67%. The sector was buoyed by its additional yield compared to Treasury securities but higher interest rates and prepayments resulted in negative returns on a price basis.
The high yield bond market was the strongest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 17.34%. The sector attracted domestic and overseas investors searching for income. High yield bonds benefited from the rebound in the Energy sector, which comprises the largest sector of the market. The lowest rated high yield bonds (CCC-rated) had the best performance, gaining 37.46%.
Municipal bonds were the weakest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 0.44% for the year. Despite elevated issuance, municipal bonds returned 4.59% between January and August, supported by strong demand. However, this gain was reversed due to record supply in September and October, and—following the elections—concern about lower tax rates under the Trump presidency.
There was wide dispersion among individual international fixed income market returns, depending on their sovereign bond markets and currencies. Overall, international fixed income as measured by the Citi World Government ex U.S. Bond Index was up 1.81%. Although the Index returned 13.50% during the first half of the year, it lost 10.84% during the fourth quarter, as the U.S. dollar rallied strongly in the aftermath of Trump’s victory and interest rates, in general, rose.
The Fund
The Fund invests in investment grade fixed income securities. During the period, the majority of the Fund’s assets were invested in investment grade corporate bonds, asset backed securities and mortgage backed securities. The Fund seeks to maintain an average duration of between two and six years.
The 1-5 year broad bond market returned 1.58%, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Duration and credit risk were the key measures of performance during
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Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
the review period. 5-year maturities had the best performance across all short-intermediate investment grade sectors; while BBB-rated bonds outperformed higher-rated bonds. For the review period, 1-5 year Investment grade corporate bonds had total returns of 2.96%, 0-5 year Mortgage-backed bonds gained 1.24%. Fixed rate asset backed securities had total returns of 2.01%; 1-5 year Treasuries had the worst sector returns with total returns of 1.09%.
The Fund underperformed the Bank of America Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year US Broad Market Index during the review period. The relative performance was predominantly a function of the Fund being overweight the 1-3 year part of the yield curve while being less exposed to the 3-5 year part of the curve across all investment grade asset classes.
Additionally, the Fund was underweight 3-5 year BBB-rated investment grade bonds which had the best returns during the period. Another notable negative performance driver was that the Fund’s duration was relatively short during the first half of the period under review. Additionally, the Fund’s duration was extended during the second half of the year by adding 5-year Treasuries as well as 15-year 2.5% coupon agency MBS. These changes subtracted from relative fund performance, as yields significantly increased during the second half of the period under review.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
108 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $987.73 | $5.00 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,020.11 | $5.08 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of 1.00%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). Expenses paid | |
during the period are net of expenses waived. |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
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Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund and the Bank of America (“BofA”) Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the Life Series Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund beginning 7/1/14 (commencement of operations) with a theoretical investment in the BofA Merrill Lynch 1-5 Year U.S. Broad Market Index (the “Index”). The Index is a subset of the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Broad Market Index which tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasury, quasi-government, corporate, securitized and collateralized securities. The Index includes all securities with a remaining term to final maturity or an average life less than 5 years. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16. During the periods shown, some of the expenses of the Fund were waived. If such expenses had been paid by the Fund, the Average Annual Total Returns for One Year and Since Inception would have been 0.49% and (1.15%), respectively.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Bank of America Merrill Lynch & Co. and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
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Portfolio of Investments
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
CORPORATE BONDS—65.8% | |||
Automotive—1.2% | |||
$100M | BMW U.S. Capital, LLC, 1.85%, 9/15/2021 (a) | $ 96,627 | |
Consumer Durables—1.3% | |||
100M | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc., 2.451%, 11/17/2018 | 100,903 | |
Energy—5.3% | |||
100M | ConocoPhillips Co., 1.05%, 12/15/2017 | 99,512 | |
100M | Statoil ASA, 5.25%, 4/15/2019 | 107,406 | |
100M | Suncor Energy, Inc., 6.1%, 6/1/2018 | 105,909 | |
100M | TransCanada Pipelines, Ltd., 1.625%, 11/9/2017 | 99,939 | |
412,766 | |||
Financial Services—11.1% | |||
100M | American Express Co., 7%, 3/19/2018 | 106,300 | |
100M | Ameriprise Financial, Inc., 5.3%, 3/15/2020 | 108,439 | |
100M | BlackRock, Inc., 5%, 12/10/2019 | 108,650 | |
200M | Harley-Davidson Funding Corp., 6.8%, 6/15/2018 (a) | 213,866 | |
100M | Protective Life Corp., 7.375%, 10/15/2019 | 113,335 | |
100M | Prudential Financial, Inc., 7.375%, 6/15/2019 | 112,635 | |
100M | State Street Bank & Trust, 5.25%, 10/15/2018 | 105,945 | |
869,170 | |||
Financials—17.0% | |||
100M | Bank of America Corp., 5.65%, 5/1/2018 | 104,810 | |
100M | Bank of Montreal, 1.9%, 8/27/2021 | 96,966 | |
100M | Barclays Bank, PLC, 6.75%, 5/22/2019 | 110,006 | |
100M | Citigroup, Inc., 6.125%, 11/21/2017 | 103,883 | |
200M | Fifth Third Bank, 1.625%, 9/27/2019 | 197,687 | |
100M | Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 6.15%, 4/1/2018 | 105,223 | |
100M | JPMorgan Chase & Co., 6%, 1/15/2018 | 104,328 | |
200M | Mastercard, Inc., 2%, 11/21/2021 | 198,441 | |
100M | Morgan Stanley, 6.625%, 4/1/2018 | 105,784 | |
100M | U.S. Bank NA, 2.125%, 10/28/2019 | 100,401 | |
100M | Wells Fargo & Co., 4.60%, 4/1/2021 | 107,516 | |
1,335,045 |
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Portfolio of Investments (continued)
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Food/Beverage/Tobacco—6.5% | |||
$100M | Anheuser-Busch InBev Finance, Inc., 1.9%, 2/1/2019 | $ 100,194 | |
200M | Ingredion, Inc, 4.625%, 11/1/2020 | 214,544 | |
200M | Mondelez International Holdings, Inc., 2%, 10/28/2021 (a) | 191,826 | |
506,564 | |||
Forest Products/Containers—1.3% | |||
100M | Georgia Pacific, LLC, 3.163%, 11/15/2021 (a) | 101,301 | |
Health Care—2.5% | |||
100M | Gilead Sciences, Inc., 2.55%, 9/1/2020 | 101,107 | |
100M | Teva Pharmaceutical NE, 2.2%, 7/21/2021 | 95,771 | |
196,878 | |||
Information Technology—3.8% | |||
100M | Apple, Inc., 1.55%, 8/4/2021 | 96,746 | |
100M | Diamond 1 Finance Corp., 4.42%, 6/15/2021 (a) | 103,577 | |
100M | Microsoft Corp., 1.55%, 8/8/2021 | 97,055 | |
297,378 | |||
Manufacturing—1.3% | |||
100M | Tyco Electronics Group SA, 6.55%, 10/1/2017 | 103,744 | |
Real Estate—4.1% | |||
100M | Boston Properties, LP, 5.875%, 10/15/2019 | 109,110 | |
100M | Realty Income Corp., 3.25%, 10/15/2022 | 100,934 | |
100M | Welltower, Inc., 6.125%, 4/15/2020 | 111,086 | |
321,130 | |||
Retail-General Merchandise—1.3% | |||
100M | McDonald’s Corp., 2.1%, 12/7/2018 | 100,641 | |
Telecommunications—3.8% | |||
100M | AT&T, Inc., 2.45%, 6/30/2020 | 99,386 | |
Verizon Communications, Inc.: | |||
100M | 3.65%, 9/14/2018 | 103,344 | |
100M | 1.75%, 8/15/2021 | 96,035 | |
298,765 |
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Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Utilities—5.3% | |||
$100M | Arizona Public Service Co., 8.75%, 3/1/2019 | $ 113,711 | |
100M | Ohio Power Co., 6.05%, 5/1/2018 | 105,397 | |
100M | Southern Power Co., 1.85%, 12/1/2017 | 100,287 | |
100M | Wisconsin Public Service Corp., 1.65%, 12/4/2018 | 99,925 | |
419,320 | |||
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $5,203,133) | 5,160,232 | ||
ASSET BACKED SECURITIES—15.5% | |||
Fixed Autos—9.7% | |||
100M | AmeriCredit Auto Receivables. Trust, 1.83%, 12/8/2021 | 99,109 | |
100M | Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP, LLC, 2.97%, 2/20/2020 (a) | 101,086 | |
100M | CarMax Auto Owner Trust, 1.92%, 7/15/2022 | 97,901 | |
3M | Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust, 0.79%, 5/15/2018 | 3,460 | |
30M | GM Financial Auto Leasing Trust, 1.76%, 3/20/2020 | 29,812 | |
100M | Hertz Vehicle Financing, LLC, 2.65%, 7/25/2022 (a) | 97,011 | |
45M | Honda Auto Receivables Owner Trust, 1.46%, 10/15/2020 | 45,064 | |
50M | Hyundai Auto Receivables Trust, 1.48%, 6/15/2021 | 49,805 | |
100M | Toyota Auto Receivables Owner Trust, 1.42%, 1/15/2022 | 98,403 | |
135M | Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust, 1.25%, 12/20/2017 | 134,848 | |
756,499 | |||
Fixed Communications—1.3% | |||
100M | Verizon Owner Trust, 2.15%, 5/20/2021 (a) | 99,331 | |
Fixed Credit Cards—2.5% | |||
100M | Barclays DryRock Issuance Trust, 2.2%, 12/15/2022 | 100,512 | |
100M | Chase Issuance Trust, 1.49%, 7/15/2022 | 98,227 | |
198,739 | |||
Fixed Equipment—2.0% | |||
60M | John Deere Owner Trust, 1.36%, 4/15/2020 | 59,861 | |
100M | Kubota Credit Owner Trust, 1.71%, 10/15/2022 (a) | 98,973 | |
158,834 | |||
Total Value of Asset Backed Securities (cost $1,226,853) | 1,213,403 |
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Portfolio of Investments (continued)
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED | |||||||
SECURITIES—9.3% | |||||||
Fannie Mae—7.9% | |||||||
$142M | 2.5%, 8/1/2030 – 8/1/2031 | $142,072 | |||||
269M | 3%, 8/1/2026 – 4/1/2031 | 276,235 | |||||
195M | 3.5%, 12/1/2025 – 12/1/2029 | 203,753 | |||||
622,060 | |||||||
Freddie Mac—1.4% | |||||||
104M | 3%, 8/1/2027 – 8/1/2030 | 107,642 | |||||
Total Value of Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $735,919) | 729,702 | ||||||
COVERED BONDS—4.5% | |||||||
Financial Services—3.2% | |||||||
250M | Stadshypotek AB, 1.875%, 10/2/2019 (a) | 248,813 | |||||
Financials—1.3% | |||||||
100M | Royal Bank of Canada, 2.2%, 9/23/2019 | 100,607 | |||||
Total Value of Covered Bonds (cost $353,217) | 349,420 | ||||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—1.0% | |||||||
U.S. Treasury Notes: | |||||||
15M | 1%, 3/15/2019 | 14,922 | |||||
65M | 1.375%, 4/30/2020 | 64,591 | |||||
Total Value of U.S. Government Obligations (cost $80,159) | 79,513 | ||||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $7,599,281) | 96.1 | % | 7,532,270 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 3.9 | 304,761 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $7,837,031 |
(a) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5). |
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The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Corporate Bonds | $ | — | $ | 5,160,232 | $ | — | $ | 5,160,232 | ||||
Asset Backed Securities | — | 1,213,403 | — | 1,213,403 | ||||||||
Residential Mortgage-Backed | ||||||||||||
Securities | — | 729,702 | — | 729,702 | ||||||||
Covered Bonds | — | 349,420 | — | 349,420 | ||||||||
U.S. Government Obligations | — | 79,513 | — | 79,513 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | — | $ | 7,532,270 | $ | — | $ | 7,532,270 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for corporate |
bonds, asset backed securities and covered bonds. | |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 115 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
OPPORTUNITY FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Opportunity Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 8.26%, including dividends of $0.07 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of the worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11,
116 |
amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
The Fund
Fund performance in 2016 was positive; however it underperformed its benchmark due to stock selection in the Healthcare sector, as well as its weighting in the Industrial sector. The Fund’s absolute performance was mainly attributable to investments in the Financial and Information Technology sectors. Among our financial stocks, Citizens Financial Group—which is a commercial bank operating mainly in the Northeast—rose after Donald Trump’s surprising victory in the U.S. Presidential election led to a rally in regional and community bank stocks. The prospects of lower cash taxes, a steeper yield curve, and lesser regulatory burdens suggest earnings are poised to accelerate across the industry. Among our Information Technology stocks, Lam Research Corp.—which makes semiconductor processing
117 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
equipment—outperformed due to strong demand in its key end markets, most notably 3D NAND, which is memory stacked vertically in multiple layers. The move by customers to more complicated semiconductor manufacturing processes requires more of the company’s specialized tools.
On a relative basis, the Fund underperformed the S&P 400 Mid-Cap Index primarily due to stock selection in the Healthcare sector and weighting in the Industrial sector. Among our healthcare stocks, Allergan PLC—which makes generic and specialty pharmaceuticals—suffered from news that the U.S. Department of the Treasury issued new guidelines on April 4, 2016 that were specifically intended to scuttle the company’s acquisition by Pfizer, Inc. Additionally, Perrigo PLC—which makes over-the-counter, generic and specialty pharmaceuticals—fell after disclosing pricing headwinds in its generic prescription business. The magnitude of the decreases (due to competition) took investors by surprise. Among our Industrial stocks, Roper Technologies, Inc.—an industrial conglomerate with operations in industrial controls, pumps, healthcare, and communications—had a modestly negative year (down 3%) on news of weak energy end markets and delays in international traffic projects. However, the primary reason for our underperformance was the Fund’s underweight of the Industrial sector. Trump’s surprise victory increased investor optimism for an infrastructure stimulus package, a regulatory/tax burden reduction, and an economic expansion.
Among positives to relative performance, the Fund’s stock selection in the Consumer Staples sector helped. Pinnacle Foods, Inc.—a maker of branded foods such as Birds Eye, Duncan Hines, and Aunt Jemima—benefited from improved profitability, as well as its accretive acquisition of Boulder Brands, Inc., which is best known for its Smart Balance branded margarine substitutes.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
118 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,100.55 | $4.54 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,020.82 | $4.37 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .86%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
119 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Opportunity Fund and the Standard & Poor’s MidCap 400 Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Opportunity Fund beginning 12/17/12 (commencement of operations) with a theoretical investment in the Standard & Poor’s MidCap 400 Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 400 stocks designed to measure performance of the mid-range sector of the U.S. stock market. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
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Portfolio of Investments
OPPORTUNITY FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS—97.0% | |||
Consumer Discretionary—23.3% | |||
13,600 | * | Acushnet Holdings Corporation | $ 268,056 |
13,200 | American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. | 200,244 | |
2,700 | ARAMARK Holdings Corporation | 96,444 | |
9,300 | * | Belmond, Ltd. – Class “A” | 124,155 |
6,900 | Big Lots, Inc. | 346,449 | |
9,600 | BorgWarner, Inc. | 378,624 | |
3,100 | Caleres, Inc. | 101,742 | |
10,600 | Delphi Automotive, PLC | 713,910 | |
19,400 | DSW, Inc. – Class “A” | 439,410 | |
4,800 | Foot Locker, Inc. | 340,272 | |
10,600 | * | Fox Factory Holding Corporation | 294,150 |
1,700 | Group 1 Automotive, Inc. | 132,498 | |
4,200 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | 466,872 | |
5,800 | * | Helen of Troy, Ltd. | 489,810 |
6,700 | L Brands, Inc. | 441,128 | |
3,950 | Lear Corporation | 522,861 | |
4,300 | * | LKQ Corporation | 131,795 |
8,700 | Magna International, Inc. | 377,580 | |
16,700 | * | Michaels Companies, Inc. | 341,515 |
34,900 | Newell Brands, Inc. | 1,558,285 | |
3,400 | Nordstrom, Inc. | 162,962 | |
6,500 | Oxford Industries, Inc. | 390,845 | |
10,300 | Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 533,952 | |
1,300 | Ralph Lauren Corporation | 117,416 | |
13,000 | Ruth’s Hospitality Group, Inc. | 237,900 | |
13,500 | * | Select Comfort Corporation | 305,370 |
16,300 | * | ServiceMaster Global Holdings, Inc. | 614,021 |
20,800 | Stein Mart, Inc. | 113,984 | |
22,300 | * | TRI Pointe Group, Inc. | 256,004 |
11,400 | Tupperware Brands Corporation | 599,868 | |
2,400 | Whirlpool Corporation | 436,248 | |
25,200 | * | William Lyon Homes – Class “A” | 479,556 |
3,700 | Wyndham Worldwide Corporation | 282,569 | |
12,296,495 | |||
Consumer Staples—5.8% | |||
4,400 | AdvancePierre Foods Holdings, Inc. | 131,032 | |
7,200 | B&G Foods, Inc. | 315,360 | |
4,800 | * | Herbalife, Ltd. | 231,072 |
23,300 | Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR) | 489,067 |
121 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Consumer Staples (continued) | |||
1,100 | McCormick & Company, Inc. | $ 102,663 | |
6,200 | Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. – Class “A” | 296,236 | |
13,200 | Pinnacle Foods, Inc. | 705,540 | |
5,200 | Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. | 206,700 | |
2,400 | Tyson Foods, Inc. – Class “A” | 148,032 | |
15,100 | * | U.S. Foods Holding Corporation | 414,948 |
3,040,650 | |||
Energy—2.9% | |||
1,600 | * | Dril-Quip, Inc. | 96,080 |
4,200 | EOG Resources, Inc. | 424,620 | |
4,800 | EQT Corporation | 313,920 | |
4,500 | Hess Corporation | 280,305 | |
4,200 | National Oilwell Varco, Inc. | 157,248 | |
9,500 | PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A” | 264,860 | |
1,537,033 | |||
Financials—15.3% | |||
3,600 | Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 399,384 | |
11,700 | Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. | 431,145 | |
25,500 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 908,565 | |
12,200 | Discover Financial Services | 879,498 | |
21,200 | Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 492,900 | |
8,000 | First Republic Bank | 737,120 | |
4,800 | Great Western Bancorp, Inc. | 209,232 | |
6,400 | iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (ETF) | 1,058,176 | |
8,500 | iShares Russell 2000 ETF (ETF) | 1,146,225 | |
6,400 | NASDAQ, Inc. | 429,568 | |
11,700 | National General Holdings Corporation | 292,383 | |
11,900 | SPDR S&P Regional Banking (ETF) | 661,283 | |
11,200 | Sterling Bancorp | 262,080 | |
9,000 | Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. – Class “A” | 175,590 | |
8,083,149 | |||
Health Care—13.2% | |||
2,700 | * | Allergan, PLC | 567,027 |
7,100 | * | AMN Healthcare Services, Inc. | 272,995 |
11,900 | * | Centene Corporation | 672,469 |
5,300 | * | Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. | 403,807 |
4,000 | Dentsply Sirona, Inc. | 230,920 |
122 |
Shares | Security | Value | |
Health Care (continued) | |||
2,100 | * | Envision Healthcare Corporation | $ 132,909 |
7,400 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 529,914 | |
8,000 | Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. | 449,120 | |
3,700 | McKesson Corporation | 519,665 | |
200 | * | Patheon NV | 5,742 |
2,700 | Perrigo Company, PLC | 224,721 | |
18,600 | Phibro Animal Health Corporation – Class “A” | 544,980 | |
12,200 | * | Prestige Brands Holdings, Inc. | 635,620 |
4,000 | Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | 367,600 | |
6,100 | Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 860,710 | |
2,700 | * | VCA, Inc. | 185,355 |
13,500 | * | VWR Corporation | 337,905 |
6,941,459 | |||
Industrials—10.4% | |||
13,800 | A.O. Smith Corporation | 653,430 | |
8,500 | ESCO Technologies, Inc. | 481,525 | |
3,400 | Ingersoll-Rand, PLC | 255,136 | |
11,900 | ITT, Inc. | 458,983 | |
4,400 | J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | 427,108 | |
13,100 | Korn/Ferry International | 385,533 | |
6,400 | ManpowerGroup, Inc. | 568,768 | |
4,500 | Masco Corporation | 142,290 | |
4,500 | Nielsen Holdings, PLC | 188,775 | |
4,400 | Regal Beloit Corporation | 304,700 | |
1,500 | Roper Technologies, Inc. | 274,620 | |
5,000 | Snap-On, Inc. | 856,350 | |
2,400 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | 275,256 | |
14,100 | Triton International, Ltd. | 222,780 | |
5,495,254 | |||
Information Technology—12.5% | |||
22,300 | * | ARRIS International, PLC | 671,899 |
3,200 | Broadcom, Ltd. | 565,664 | |
4,800 | * | Fiserv, Inc. | 510,144 |
4,800 | Juniper Networks, Inc. | 135,648 | |
6,900 | Lam Research Corporation | 729,537 | |
1,500 | Methode Electronics, Inc. | 62,025 | |
2,200 | * | NETGEAR, Inc. | 119,570 |
14,300 | Sabre Corporation | 356,785 | |
8,800 | Silicon Motion Technology Corporation (ADR) | 373,824 | |
23,600 | Symantec Corporation | 563,804 |
123 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
OPPORTUNITY FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Information Technology (continued) | |||
800 | * | Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. | $ 30,640 |
2,000 | TE Connectivity, Ltd. | 138,560 | |
14,600 | Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 706,056 | |
33,300 | Travelport Worldwide, Ltd. | 469,530 | |
11,400 | Western Digital Corporation | 774,630 | |
4,700 | * | Zebra Technologies Corporation – Class “A” | 403,072 |
6,611,388 | |||
Materials—5.9% | |||
8,700 | * | Berry Plastics Group, Inc. | 423,951 |
9,800 | * | Ferro Corporation | 140,434 |
5,600 | FMC Corporation | 316,736 | |
17,100 | * | Louisiana-Pacific Corporation | 323,703 |
2,100 | Praxair, Inc. | 246,099 | |
11,900 | Sealed Air Corporation | 539,546 | |
24,900 | * | Summit Materials, Inc. – Class “A” | 592,371 |
8,700 | Trinseo SA | 515,910 | |
3,098,750 | |||
Real Estate—4.7% | |||
22,800 | Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT) | 556,776 | |
8,000 | Douglas Emmett, Inc. (REIT) | 292,480 | |
2,400 | Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT) | 341,064 | |
33,100 | FelCor Lodging Trust, Inc. (REIT) | 265,131 | |
3,000 | Real Estate Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 92,250 | |
32,800 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT) | 500,200 | |
11,500 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) | 411,470 | |
2,459,371 | |||
Utilities—3.0% | |||
200 | Black Hills Corporation | 12,268 | |
3,700 | NiSource, Inc. | 81,918 | |
7,700 | Portland General Electric Company | 333,641 | |
7,200 | SCANA Corporation | 527,616 | |
10,600 | WEC Energy Group, Inc. | 621,690 | |
1,577,133 | |||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $44,784,784) | 51,140,682 |
124 |
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—1.9% | |||||||
$1,000M | Federal Home Loan Bank, 0.47%, 2/7/2017 (cost $999,517) | $ 999,524 | |||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $45,784,301) | 98.9 | % | 52,140,206 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 1.1 | 596,582 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $52,736,788 |
* | Non-income producing | |
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Funds | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 51,140,682 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 51,140,682 | ||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 999,524 | — | 999,524 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 51,140,682 | $ | 999,524 | $ | — | $ | 52,140,206 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 125 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
REAL ESTATE FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Real Estate Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 6.57%, including dividends of $0.07 cents per share and capital gains of $0.06 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
126 |
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of the worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11, amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
127 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
REAL ESTATE FUND
The Fund
During the period under review, demand for commercial real estate remained strong due to an expanding U.S. economy, with continuous GDP growth and employment gains. The domestic nature of real estate meant fundamentals remained on firm footing. However, since real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) are sensitive to interest rates in the short term, volatility was elevated due to what some would call “black swan” events (Brexit and the U.S. presidential election). The Fund was able to take advantage by sticking to our value-oriented, high quality strategy. However, there were concerns about oversupply in a few property types and submarkets, namely Senior Housing, Apartments, Hotels and Self-storage.
2016 was one of the busiest years in terms of mergers and acquisitions. Foreign capital, driven by low domestic yield, continued to favor U.S. dollars (“USD”) assets. Eight REITs, ranging from mortgage and apartments to office, were taken private or merged with another REIT.
Returns varied significantly across sectors. Real Estate Operating/Development (+181.5%) was the strongest performing sector followed by Single Tenant (+37.0%). The worst performing sectors were Malls (+0.12%) and Self-Storage (–4.1%).
The Fund underperformed its benchmark by 0.11%. Relative performance is a combination of sector allocation and stock selection. Being overweight Single Tenant, and stock selection in Malls, contributed to relative performance. Overweight and stock selection in Diversified, and underweight in Industrial, detracted from performance.
Hotel fundamentals were surprisingly resilient. Foreign travel was down due to a strong USD, but domestic demand was strong, fueled by healthy corporate earnings. While our stock selection in Hotels was positive, our underweight in the sector detracted from relative performance.
Office demand remained robust, driven by strong job growth. Overweight positions in Boston Properties and Paramount Group detracted from performance as abundant supply in Downtown Manhattan and Hudson Yard took market share from Midtown Manhattan which is a core market both companies are heavily invested in.
In the Apartment sector, oversupply in coastal markets weakened rent growth. In some areas, landlords have to offer concessions such as a month’s free rent to stay competitive. Our underweight in the sector aided performance, but was offset by negative stock selection as the Fund was overweight in these coastal market apartment REITs.
128 |
In the Self-Storage sector, our position in Life Storage and Public Storage have detracted from performance. Concern about oversupply has slowed rent growth, but in absolute terms, rent growth is merely slowing down from high-single digit to mid-single digit, which is relatively higher than other sectors.
Our position in Select Income REIT aided performance. The underlying real estate is solid, anchored by a Hawaiian ground lease asset. We were able to take advantage of attractive entry levels caused by changes in U.S. interest rates throughout the year.
In the Diversified sector, Corrections Corporation, a core holding of the Fund, underperformed on a relative basis. Operating fundamentals were fine. It was, however, caught up in politics. The new Trump administration is expected to view private prisons and incarceration in a better light. The business remains solid.
At the end of the period, the Fund maintains an overweight exposure to Self-Storage, Regional Malls and underweight to Industrial and Shopping Centers.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
129 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
REAL ESTATE FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $954.43 | $5.31 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,019.71 | $5.48 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of 1.08%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
130 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
REAL ESTATE FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Real Estate Fund and the Dow Jones U.S. Select REIT Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Real Estate Fund beginning 5/1/15 (commencement of operations) with a theoretical investment in the Dow Jones U.S. Select REIT Index (the “Index”). The Index intends to measure the performance of publicly traded REITs and REIT-like securities. The index is a subset of the Dow Jones U.S. Select Real Estate Securities Index (RESI), which represents equity real estate investment trusts (REITs) and real estate operating companies (REOCs) traded in the U.S. The indices are designed to serve as proxies for direct real estate investment, in part by excluding companies whose performance may be driven by factors other than the value of real estate. It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Dow Jones and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
131 |
Portfolio of Investments
REAL ESTATE FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS—96.7% | |||
Apartments REITs—13.9% | |||
1,517 | Apartment Investment & Management Company – Class “A” | $ 68,948 | |
1,822 | AvalonBay Communities, Inc. | 322,767 | |
435 | Camden Property Trust | 36,570 | |
4,776 | Equity Residential | 307,383 | |
744 | Essex Property Trust, Inc. | 172,980 | |
1,406 | Mid-America Apartment Communities | 137,676 | |
698 | UDR, Inc. | 25,463 | |
1,071,787 | |||
Diversified REITs—8.8% | |||
6,047 | Communications Sales & Leasing | 153,654 | |
5,663 | CoreCivic, Inc. | 138,517 | |
185 | CorEnergy Infrastructure Trust, Inc. | 6,453 | |
120 | Digital Realty Trust, Inc. | 11,791 | |
2,478 | Duke Realty Corporation | 65,816 | |
193 | DuPont Fabros Technology, Inc. | 8,479 | |
2,930 | Forest City Realty Trust, Inc. | 61,061 | |
280 | Liberty Property Trust | 11,060 | |
2,118 | Vornado Realty Trust | 221,056 | |
200 | Whitestone REIT | 2,876 | |
680,763 | |||
Health Care REITs—12.7% | |||
4,767 | Care Capital Properties, Inc. | 119,175 | |
6,084 | HCP, Inc. | 180,817 | |
150 | Healthcare Realty Trust, Inc. | 4,548 | |
250 | Healthcare Trust of America, Inc. | 7,277 | |
282 | LTC Properties, Inc. | 13,248 | |
830 | Omega Heathcare Investors, Inc. | 25,946 | |
1,556 | * | Quality Care Properties | 24,118 |
3,597 | Senior Housing Properties Trust | 68,091 | |
3,980 | Ventas, Inc. | 248,830 | |
4,294 | Welltower, Inc. | 287,397 | |
979,447 |
132 |
Shares | Security | Value | |
Hotels REITs—2.8% | |||
1,361 | Hospitality Properties Trust | $ 43,198 | |
6,506 | Host Hotels & Resorts, Inc. | 122,573 | |
1,409 | LaSalle Hotel Properties | 42,932 | |
703 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. | 10,721 | |
219,424 | |||
Manufactured Homes REITs—2.4% | |||
1,671 | Equity LifeStyle Properties, Inc. | 120,479 | |
847 | Sun Communities, Inc. | 64,889 | |
185,368 | |||
Mortgage REITs—.1% | |||
507 | AGNC Investment Corporation | 9,192 | |
Office Property REITs—9.6% | |||
741 | Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. | 82,347 | |
1,784 | Boston Properties, Inc. | 224,392 | |
400 | Brandywine Realty Trust | 6,604 | |
1,510 | City Office REIT, Inc. | 19,887 | |
1,460 | Corporate Office Properties Trust | 45,581 | |
415 | Douglas Emmett, Inc. | 15,172 | |
595 | Empire State Realty Trust, Inc. – Class “A” | 12,013 | |
1,735 | * | Equity Commonwealth | 52,466 |
60 | Franklin Street Properties Corporation | 778 | |
873 | Mack-Cali Realty Corporation | 25,334 | |
3,580 | New York REIT, Inc. | 36,230 | |
4,955 | Paramount Group, Inc. | 79,230 | |
1,047 | Piedmont Office Realty Trust, Inc. – Class “A” | 21,893 | |
481 | SL Green Realty Corporation | 51,732 | |
3,705 | Tier REIT, Inc. | 64,430 | |
738,089 | |||
Real Estate Owners/Development—.0% | |||
25 | RMR Group, Inc. – Class “A” | 988 | |
Real Estate Services—2.2% | |||
6,336 | * | Marcus & Millichap, Inc. | 169,298 |
133 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
REAL ESTATE FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Regional Malls REITs—19.6% | |||
6,686 | CBL & Associates Properties, Inc. | $ 76,889 | |
11,445 | General Growth Properties, Inc. | 285,896 | |
1,061 | Macerich Company | 75,161 | |
162 | National Retail Properties, Inc. | 7,160 | |
638 | Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust | 12,096 | |
3,851 | Simon Property Group, Inc. | 684,207 | |
5,631 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. | 201,477 | |
1,719 | Taubman Centers, Inc. | 127,086 | |
4,706 | Washington Prime Group, Inc. | 48,989 | |
1,518,961 | |||
Shopping Centers REITs—4.4% | |||
140 | Acadia Realty Trust | 4,575 | |
420 | Cedar Realty Trust, Inc. | 2,743 | |
5,505 | DDR Corporation | 84,061 | |
621 | Federal Realty Investment Trust | 88,250 | |
1,353 | Kimco Realty Corporation | 34,042 | |
540 | Kite Realty Group Trust | 12,679 | |
230 | Ramco-Gershenson Properties Trust | 3,813 | |
430 | Regency Centers Corporation | 29,649 | |
4,180 | Retail Properties of America, Inc. – Class “A” | 64,079 | |
390 | Weingarten Realty Investors | 13,958 | |
337,849 | |||
Single Tenant REITs—2.6% | |||
6,800 | Select Income REIT | 171,360 | |
2,144 | Spirit Realty Capital, Inc. | 23,284 | |
150 | STORE Capital Corporation | 3,707 | |
700 | VEREIT, Inc. | 5,922 | |
204,273 | |||
Storage REITs—15.6% | |||
2,557 | CubeSmart | 68,451 | |
3,889 | Extra Space Storage, Inc. | 300,386 | |
123 | Iron Mountain, Inc. | 3,995 | |
3,207 | Life Storage, Inc. | 273,429 | |
2,490 | Public Storage | 556,515 | |
1,202,776 |
134 |
Shares | Security | Value | |||||
Student Housing REITs—.4% | |||||||
616 | American Campus Communities, Inc. | $ 30,658 | |||||
Warehouse/Industrial REITs—1.6% | |||||||
298 | American Tower Corporation | 31,493 | |||||
110 | DCT Industrial Trust, Inc. | 5,267 | |||||
53 | EastGroup Properties, Inc. | 3,914 | |||||
265 | First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. | 7,433 | |||||
1,490 | Prologis, Inc. | 78,657 | |||||
126,764 | |||||||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $7,241,299) | 96.7 | % | 7,475,637 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | 3.3 | 257,562 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $7,733,199 |
* | Non-income producing | |
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
REITs | Real Estate Investment Trusts |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
135 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
REAL ESTATE FUND
December 31, 2016
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks* | $ | 7,475,637 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 7,475,637 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
136 | See notes to financial statements |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
SELECT GROWTH FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Select Growth Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 4.04%, including dividends of $0.09 cents per share and capital gains of $0.96 cents per share.
Market Overview
The fiscal year can be characterized as a parade of distractions culminating in an election result that took many by surprise. The market promptly started the year with a significant negative move in January with the Russell 3000 Growth Index dropping 11.0%. It was followed by a rapid recovery which made the first quarter’s return marginally positive. The positive gains continued into the fiscal second quarter, but a surprise result in a referendum deciding that Great Britain would leave the European Union roiled the market in late June which again made for a marginally positive quarter. More robust economic data allowed the fiscal third quarter to have a good start with a 4.5% up move in the Russell 3000 Growth Index, but signaling of a possible rate hike by the Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) gave investors second thoughts. In fact, throughout the year, signals from the Fed, as well as other central banks such as the European Central Bank or the Bank of China—whether to raise rates, stay put, or increase stimulus—have been significant contributors to up or down moves in the market.
Then finally, the result in the U.S. presidential election took many by surprise. The subsequent stock rally took many market watchers by surprise as well. In sum, a series of distractions have kept investors’ focus on factors other than fundamental performance of businesses. As a result, many characteristics for growth the Smith Group favors when selecting stocks, such as Positive Earnings Revisions and Positive Earnings Surprise, have been largely out of favor throughout the year. Thus, while an absolute return of 4.04% for Class A shares is respectable, this result fell short of the benchmark as many investors put emphasis elsewhere.
The Fund
The Fund’s performance for the 2016 fiscal year was helped by the Energy and Financials sectors. In Energy, a rebound in oil prices propelled the Fund’s holdings in the sector to a 46.8% return, far outpacing the benchmark’s return of 23.6%. SM Energy, an exploration and production company operating in South Texas, the Permian Basin, and the Rocky Mountains as well as involvement in several shale plays, and Helmerich & Payne, a driller with significant market share in fracking, gaining 75.5% and 51.6%, respectively, were the largest contributors to performance. The Financials sector was the strongest sector in the benchmark during the fourth quarter. In fact, more than half of the 15.9% yearly return was gained after the election. The
137 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
SELECT GROWTH FUND
Fund’s holdings in the sector gained 25.3% during the year, with Discover Financial and SunTrust Banks leading the way, returning 37.4% and 27.6%, respectively.
On the negative side, the Fund’s holdings in the Information Technology and Consumer Staples sectors disappointed. Information Technology was the most significant positive sector in the benchmark, posting a positive return of 11.6% for its 29.2% weight. With the Fund getting hurt by its positions in chipmaker Jabil Circuit and software distributor Red Hat, down 18.6%, and 16.2%, respectively, and missing out on the solid performance in the big benchmark names Microsoft, Apple, and Facebook, which gained 15.1%, 12.5%, and 9.9%, respectively, Fund return of 4.4% in the sector lagged significantly. In Consumer Staples, long-term holding Kroger was hurt by slowing sales growth and fewer acquisition opportunities. The stock declined 14.7% before it was sold in May, but for the total holding period since our purchase in March of 2012 the return was more than 215% compared to the benchmark’s 68%. The Fund’s Consumer Staples holdings lost 4.6% in total for the year, lagging the benchmark’s positive 4.1% return in the sector.
While we are pleased with the absolute performance of the Fund for the year, we are disappointed with the relative return compared to the benchmark. However, as the year was coming to a close with a market rally, stock prices seemed to respond more favorably to business fundamentals such that the Fund outperformed the benchmark during the fourth quarter. We continue to believe that equities should be able to generate healthy returns going forward as slow and steady economic growth should provide a solid foundation for strong earnings growth in the companies held by the Fund. We continue to believe our focus on high quality companies with the ability to deliver unexpected earnings is the key to generating excess returns over the long term.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
138 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
SELECT GROWTH FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,057.75 | $4.19 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,021.07 | $4.12 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .81%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
139 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
SELECT GROWTH FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Select Growth Fund and the Russell 3000 Growth Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Select Growth Fund beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the Russell 3000 Growth Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of those Russell 3000 Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values (the Russell 3000 Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization). It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Frank Russell and Company and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
140 |
Portfolio of Investments
SELECT GROWTH FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS—97.6% | |||
Consumer Discretionary—14.7% | |||
14,300 | Dick’s Sporting Goods, Inc. | $ 759,330 | |
69,560 | Gentex Corporation | 1,369,636 | |
15,625 | Home Depot, Inc. | 2,095,000 | |
24,300 | Nordstrom, Inc. | 1,164,699 | |
17,100 | Target Corporation | 1,235,133 | |
13,900 | Wyndham Worldwide Corporation | 1,061,543 | |
7,685,341 | |||
Consumer Staples—8.5% | |||
13,600 | Clorox Company | 1,632,272 | |
30,000 | Sysco Corporation | 1,661,100 | |
16,800 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 1,161,216 | |
4,454,588 | |||
Energy—4.7% | |||
5,060 | Chevron Corporation | 595,562 | |
5,380 | ExxonMobil Corporation | 485,599 | |
8,220 | Helmerich & Payne, Inc. | 636,228 | |
22,400 | SM Energy Company | 772,352 | |
2,489,741 | |||
Financials—9.9% | |||
27,700 | Bank of New York Mellon Corporation | 1,312,426 | |
14,590 | Discover Financial Services | 1,051,793 | |
21,900 | SunTrust Banks, Inc. | 1,201,215 | |
6,300 | Travelers Companies, Inc. | 771,246 | |
21,300 | Voya Financial, Inc. | 835,386 | |
5,172,066 | |||
Health Care—17.0% | |||
26,600 | Baxter International, Inc. | 1,179,444 | |
7,300 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | 1,640,018 | |
21,200 | * | Centene Corporation | 1,198,012 |
37,500 | * | Hologic, Inc. | 1,504,500 |
6,490 | Johnson & Johnson | 747,713 | |
19,900 | Merck & Company, Inc. | 1,171,513 | |
19,400 | * | Quintiles Transnational Holdings, Inc. | 1,475,370 |
8,916,570 |
141 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SELECT GROWTH FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares or | |||||||
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
Industrials—13.4% | |||||||
14,300 | Cintas Corporation | $ 1,652,508 | |||||
8,900 | General Dynamics Corporation | 1,536,674 | |||||
37,100 | Masco Corporation | 1,173,102 | |||||
10,600 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | 1,484,000 | |||||
41,400 | * | USG Corporation | 1,195,632 | ||||
7,041,916 | |||||||
Information Technology—29.4% | |||||||
18,300 | * | Adobe Systems, Inc. | 1,883,985 | ||||
1,600 | * | Alphabet, Inc. – Class “A” | 1,267,920 | ||||
18,700 | * | Arista Networks, Inc. | 1,809,599 | ||||
64,600 | * | Cadence Design Systems, Inc. | 1,629,212 | ||||
17,300 | * | Citrix Systems, Inc. | 1,545,063 | ||||
14,300 | * | Facebook, Inc. – Class “A” | 1,645,215 | ||||
7,500 | * | FleetCor Technologies, Inc. | 1,061,400 | ||||
36,500 | NetApp, Inc. | 1,287,355 | |||||
19,300 | * | Red Hat, Inc. | 1,345,210 | ||||
39,600 | * | Take-Two Interactive Software | 1,951,884 | ||||
15,426,843 | |||||||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $44,772,278) | 51,187,065 | ||||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—1.5% | |||||||
$750M | Federal Home Loan Bank, 0.47%, 2/7/2017 ($749,638) | 749,643 | |||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $45,521,916) | 99.1 | % | 51,936,708 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .9 | 496,073 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $52,432,781 |
* | Non-income producing |
142 |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 51,187,065 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 51,187,065 | ||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 749,643 | — | 749,643 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 51,187,065 | $ | 749,643 | $ | — | $ | 51,936,708 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 143 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Special Situations Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 16.10%, including dividends of $0.18 cents per share and capital gains of $2.19 cents per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies.
In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
144 |
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of the worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11, amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
Ten out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
The Fund
Fund performance in 2016 was positive; however it did not outperform its benchmark due to stock selection in the Industrial and Information Technology sectors. The Fund’s absolute performance was mainly attributable to investments in the Financial and Information Technology sectors. Among our financial stocks, Sterling Bancorp—a New York commercial bank—benefited from solid results driven by strong loan
145 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
growth. The bank also benefited from Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. presidential election, which led to a rally in regional and community bank stocks on the prospects of lower cash taxes, a steeper yield curve, and lesser regulatory burdens. Among our Information Technology stocks, Microsemi Corporation—which makes diversified semiconductor products—benefited from an accretive acquisition, balance sheet deleveraging, and takeover speculation (the company is a potential takeover candidate in a consolidating industry).
On a relative basis, the Fund underperformed the Russell 2000 Index primarily due to stock selection in the Industrial and Information Technology sectors. Among our Industrial stocks, Kforce, Inc.—which provides domestic technical staffing services—reported disappointing results. Specifically, merger and break-up activity among large customers caused extended project delays and, hence, staffing delays. Another reason for our underperformance was the Fund’s underweight of the Industrial sector. Trump’s surprise victory increased investor optimism for an infrastructure stimulus package, a regulatory/tax burden reduction, and an economic expansion. This created a rally in Industrials, especially in industries such as machinery, that the Fund missed. Among our information technology stocks, OSI Systems, Inc.—which makes electronic systems for security, healthcare and aerospace markets—suffered primarily from push-outs of security system installations in emerging markets, as well as airport construction and installation delays. Additionally, CPI Card Group—which primarily supplies financial institutions with credit and debit cards containing EMV chips—lowered its outlook as channel inventory was much larger than anticipated.
Among positives to relative performance, the Fund’s stock selection in the Healthcare sector helped. ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.—which makes generic and branded specialty pharmaceuticals—benefited from an accretive acquisition and a positive outlook on its drug development pipeline.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
146 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,156.59 | $4.34 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,021.12 | $4.06 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .80%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
BY SECTOR
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
147 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Special Situations Fund and the Russell 2000 Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Special Situations Fund beginning 12/31/06 with a theoretical investment in the Russell 2000 Index (the “Index”). The Index is an unmanaged Index that measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Index consists of the smallest 2,000 companies in the Russell 3000 Index (which represents approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity market). It is not possible to invest directly in this Index. In addition, the Index does not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table, it is assumed that all dividend and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Frank Russell and Company and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
148 |
Portfolio of Investments
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS—98.3% | |||
Consumer Discretionary—17.6% | |||
107,000 | * | 1-800-FLOWERS.COM, Inc. – Class “A” | $ 1,144,900 |
47,300 | * | Acushnet Holdings Corporation | 932,283 |
68,000 | American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. | 1,031,560 | |
76,000 | * | Belmond, Ltd. – Class “A” | 1,014,600 |
33,000 | Caleres, Inc. | 1,083,060 | |
113,000 | * | Century Communities, Inc. | 2,373,000 |
60,500 | DSW, Inc. – Class “A” | 1,370,325 | |
108,000 | Entravision Communications Corporation – Class “A” | 756,000 | |
137,500 | * | Fox Factory Holding Corporation | 3,815,625 |
11,300 | Group 1 Automotive, Inc. | 880,722 | |
10,500 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | 1,167,180 | |
73,500 | * | Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. | 1,955,100 |
40,500 | * | Michaels Companies, Inc. | 828,225 |
38,500 | * | Motorcar Parts of America, Inc. | 1,036,420 |
37,500 | * | Nautilus, Inc. | 693,750 |
63,500 | Newell Brands, Inc. | 2,835,275 | |
30,000 | Oxford Industries, Inc. | 1,803,900 | |
47,500 | Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 2,462,400 | |
82,000 | Regal Entertainment Group – Class “A” | 1,689,200 | |
97,500 | Ruth’s Hospitality Group, Inc. | 1,784,250 | |
75,000 | * | ServiceMaster Global Holdings, Inc. | 2,825,250 |
130,500 | * | TRI Pointe Group, Inc. | 1,498,140 |
24,500 | Tupperware Brands Corporation | 1,289,190 | |
21,000 | * | Visteon Corporation | 1,687,140 |
74,000 | * | William Lyon Homes – Class “A” | 1,408,220 |
39,365,715 | |||
Consumer Staples—2.6% | |||
7,000 | AdvancePierre Foods Holdings, Inc. | 208,460 | |
47,500 | Pinnacle Foods, Inc. | 2,538,875 | |
35,000 | Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc. | 1,391,250 | |
63,000 | * | U.S. Foods Holding Corporation | 1,731,240 |
5,869,825 |
149 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Energy—1.8% | |||
16,500 | Delek U.S. Holdings, Inc. | $ 397,155 | |
19,500 | * | Dril-Quip, Inc. | 1,170,975 |
36,000 | PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A” | 1,003,680 | |
39,500 | Western Refining, Inc. | 1,495,075 | |
4,066,885 | |||
Financials—20.8% | |||
56,500 | AllianceBernstein Holding, LP (MLP) | 1,324,925 | |
57,500 | American Financial Group, Inc. | 5,066,900 | |
38,500 | Aspen Insurance Holdings, Ltd. | 2,117,500 | |
68,500 | * | Atlas Financial Holdings, Inc. | 1,236,425 |
81,500 | Berkshire Hills Bancorp, Inc. | 3,003,275 | |
56,000 | Brown & Brown, Inc. | 2,512,160 | |
28,000 | * | Capstar Financial Holdings, Inc. | 614,880 |
59,000 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 2,102,170 | |
14,000 | Endurance Specialty Holdings, Ltd. | 1,293,600 | |
5,500 | * | FB Financial Corporation | 142,725 |
38,500 | * | FCB Financial Holdings, Inc. – Class “A” | 1,836,450 |
119,500 | Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 2,778,375 | |
44,000 | Great Western Bancorp, Inc. | 1,917,960 | |
69,500 | * | Green Bancorp, Inc. | 1,056,400 |
33,500 | Guaranty Bancorp | 810,700 | |
12,400 | iShares Russell 2000 ETF (ETF) | 1,672,140 | |
75,000 | OceanFirst Financial Corporation | 2,252,250 | |
35,500 | Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. | 2,548,190 | |
1,200 | QCR Holdings, Inc. | 51,960 | |
32,500 | Simmons First National Corporation – Class “A” | 2,019,875 | |
55,000 | SPDR S&P Regional Banking (ETF) | 3,056,350 | |
178,000 | Sterling Bancorp | 4,165,200 | |
135,000 | TCF Financial Corporation | 2,644,650 | |
19,500 | Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. – Class “A” | 380,445 | |
46,605,505 | |||
Health Care—10.3% | |||
24,500 | * | ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | 1,485,190 |
8,500 | * | Cambrex Corporation | 458,575 |
59,000 | * | Centene Corporation | 3,334,090 |
15,500 | * | Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. | 1,180,945 |
58,500 | * | DepoMed, Inc. | 1,054,170 |
41,000 | Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. | 2,301,740 | |
13,000 | * | ICON, PLC | 977,600 |
150 |
Shares | Security | Value | |
Health Care (continued) | |||
23,500 | * | Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corporation | $ 2,016,065 |
10,000 | * | LivaNova, PLC | 449,700 |
45,000 | PerkinElmer, Inc. | 2,346,750 | |
69,500 | Phibro Animal Health Corporation – Class “A” | 2,036,350 | |
57,500 | * | Surgical Care Affilates, Inc. | 2,660,525 |
16,500 | * | VCA, Inc. | 1,132,725 |
63,500 | * | VWR Corporation | 1,589,405 |
23,023,830 | |||
Industrials—12.6% | |||
70,000 | A.O. Smith Corporation | 3,314,500 | |
28,500 | Comfort Systems USA, Inc. | 949,050 | |
52,000 | ESCO Technologies, Inc. | 2,945,800 | |
67,000 | ITT, Inc. | 2,584,190 | |
60,000 | Kforce, Inc. | 1,386,000 | |
137,000 | * | NCI Building Systems, Inc. | 2,144,050 |
47,000 | Orbital ATK, Inc. | 4,123,310 | |
28,000 | * | Patrick Industries, Inc. | 2,136,400 |
30,500 | Regal Beloit Corporation | 2,112,125 | |
24,500 | Snap-On, Inc. | 4,196,115 | |
17,000 | Standex International Corporation | 1,493,450 | |
60,000 | Triton International, Ltd. | 948,000 | |
28,332,990 | |||
Information Technology—14.8% | |||
91,000 | * | ARRIS International, PLC | 2,741,830 |
61,300 | * | Autobytel, Inc. | 824,485 |
9,500 | CDW Corporation | 494,855 | |
62,000 | * | CommScope Holding Company, Inc. | 2,306,400 |
30,000 | Hackett Group, Inc. | 529,800 | |
19,000 | * | IAC/InterActiveCorp | 1,231,010 |
16,000 | Lam Research Corporation | 1,691,680 | |
39,500 | * | Lumentum Holdings, Inc. | 1,526,675 |
58,500 | * | Microsemi Corporation | 3,157,245 |
37,000 | MKS Instruments, Inc. | 2,197,800 | |
23,000 | * | NetScout Systems, Inc. | 724,500 |
78,000 | * | Oclaro, Inc. | 698,100 |
108,000 | * | Orbotech, Ltd. | 3,608,280 |
59,500 | * | Perficient, Inc. | 1,040,655 |
55,500 | Silicon Motion Technology Corporation (ADR) | 2,357,640 | |
51,000 | * | Synchronoss Technologies, Inc. | 1,953,300 |
151 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Information Technology (continued) | |||
110,000 | Travelport Worldwide, Ltd. | $ 1,551,000 | |
39,000 | Western Digital Corporation | 2,650,050 | |
22,500 | * | Zebra Technologies Corporation – Class “A” | 1,929,600 |
33,214,905 | |||
Materials—8.0% | |||
43,000 | AptarGroup, Inc. | 3,158,350 | |
35,600 | * | Berry Plastics Group, Inc. | 1,734,788 |
152,000 | * | Ferro Corporation | 2,178,160 |
46,500 | * | Louisiana-Pacific Corporation | 880,245 |
24,500 | Sealed Air Corporation | 1,110,830 | |
22,000 | Sensient Technologies Corporation | 1,728,760 | |
95,122 | * | Summit Materials, Inc.- Class “A” | 2,262,953 |
61,500 | Trinseo SA | 3,646,950 | |
26,500 | WestRock Company | 1,345,405 | |
18,046,441 | |||
Real Estate—6.7% | |||
93,500 | Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT) | 2,283,270 | |
70,500 | Douglas Emmett, Inc. (REIT) | 2,577,480 | |
20,000 | Federal Realty Investment Trust (REIT) | 2,842,200 | |
157,000 | FelCor Lodging Trust, Inc. (REIT) | 1,257,570 | |
140,500 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT) | 2,142,625 | |
73,500 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) | 2,629,830 | |
52,000 | Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. – Class “A” (REIT) | 1,253,720 | |
14,986,695 | |||
Utilities—3.1% | |||
17,500 | Pinnacle West Capital Corporation | 1,365,525 | |
42,500 | Portland General Electric Company | 1,841,525 | |
27,000 | SCANA Corporation | 1,978,560 | |
30,500 | WEC Energy Group, Inc. | 1,788,825 | |
6,974,435 | |||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $167,039,786) | 220,487,226 |
152 |
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—.9% | |||||||
$2,000M | Federal Home Loan Bank, 0.46%, 1/18/2017 ($1,999,566) | $ 1,999,692 | |||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $169,039,352) | 99.2 | % | 222,486,918 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .8 | 1,733,403 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $224,220,321 |
* | Non-income producing | |
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Fund | |
MLP | Master Limited Partnership | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
153 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND
December 31, 2016
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 220,487,226 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 220,487,226 | ||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 1,999,692 | — | 1,999,692 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 220,487,226 | $ | 1,999,692 | $ | — | $ | 222,486,918 |
* | The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, | |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
154 | See notes to financial statements |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter
TOTAL RETURN FUND
Dear Investor:
This is the annual report for the First Investors Life Total Return Fund for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Fund’s return on a net asset value basis was 6.62%, including dividends of $0.17 per share.
Market and Economic Overview
The majority of equity and fixed income markets around the world generated positive returns during the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, the trajectory of these returns was very uneven as market sentiment changed several times during the year. U.S. economic growth was also uneven, continuing the post-recession trend of subdued but positive growth.
The year began with a 10% correction in the stock market and a rally in the bond market as weakness in the Chinese economy and stock market, first quarter U.S. growth of only 0.8%, and falling commodity prices created recession and deflation fears. Markets stabilized and the stock market recovered through the summer until Brexit—Great Britain’s unexpected decision to leave the European Union. Stock prices fell, but quickly stabilized as central banks made clear that they would do whatever was necessary to stabilize economic growth. Reacting to very accommodative monetary policy, interest rates fell to historical lows across developed country bond markets. A pickup in U.S. growth in the third quarter to 3.5%, the best quarterly rate in two years, pushed interest rates somewhat higher, while stock prices traded in a range. Following Donald Trump’s unexpected victory in the U.S. Presidential election, the stock market rallied and interest rates increased sharply as markets focused on Trump’s pro-growth agenda. The Federal Reserve (“the Fed”) rate increase in December, the only hike in 2016, had no impact on the markets. Notably, the Fed cited improving labor market indicators as a reason for raising interest rates as the U.S. unemployment rate fell to levels preceding the Great Recession.
Divergence in monetary policies and market expectations of central bank actions was a dominant factor affecting markets throughout the review period. While the Fed tightened its monetary policy, major international central banks continued easing their monetary policies. In particular, the European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to a negative 0.4% rate, expanded its bond-buying program to include corporate bonds, and extended its bond-buying stimulus program by nine months. These moves contributed to the decline in interest rates globally. Yields for many international bonds fell into negative territory, which resulted in higher demand from overseas investors for positive yielding U.S. fixed income and strengthened the U.S. dollar.
155 |
Portfolio Manager’s Letter (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
The Equity Market
Overall, U.S. equities (measured by the S&P 500 Index) posted a strong return of 11.96% for the 12 months ended December 31, 2016. However, stocks had one of the worst starts to the beginning of the year on record, plunging 10.27% by February 11, amid worries about China, global growth and falling oil prices. Most of those fears subsided by mid-February as China’s markets stabilized, oil producers talked about decreasing supply, and Janet Yellen implied there would be fewer rate hikes than expected. Markets subsequently rebounded, gaining almost 17% by the June 23rd Brexit vote. Momentum paused as markets lost over 5% in the two days following the Brexit vote, followed by another strong rally which lasted until mid-July. Markets declined ahead of the U.S. presidential election, but reacted positively to Donald Trump’s unexpected win, focusing on the pro-growth aspects of his agenda.
While all market cap segments posted double-digit returns for the year, small-cap stocks (Russell 2000 Index) had the best performance, returning 21.31%, followed by mid-caps (S&P MidCap 400 Index) at 20.74%. Small-cap stocks in particular benefited from the post-election rally and President-elect Trump’s domestically centered policies. Value stocks outperformed growth stocks, supported by strong performance from Financials at the end of the year.
10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were positive in 2016, but with several sector rotations during the period. Energy was the strongest sector at 27.36%. It was weak during the beginning of the year, but recovered during the second half due to rising oil prices. The Healthcare sector, which had performed well for the past several years, was the weakest sector, down 2.69%. Higher yielding stocks, including Utilities and REITs, held up well during the first half of the year, supported by the low yielding environment and lack of other higher yielding options, but were negative during the second half.
International equities experienced wide swings during the review period. Developed markets (MSCI EAFE Index) finished the review period up 5.88% in local currencies and 1.51% in U.S. dollar terms as an appreciating dollar reduced returns for U.S. investors. Emerging markets (MSCI EM Index) had a difficult fourth quarter in 2016, but outperformed developed markets for the year with returns of 10.11% in local currencies and 11.60% in U.S. dollars. For most of the year, negative yields on many international bonds increased demand for emerging market assets. Select emerging markets also benefited from recovering commodity and oil prices.
156 |
The Bond Market
The broad U.S. bond market returned 2.61% for the year, according to the Bank of America Merrill Lynch U.S. Broad Market Index, notably higher than the 0.60% return delivered in 2015. The benchmark 10-year Treasury note interest rate began the year at 2.27%, fell to an all-time low of 1.36% in July, rose as high as 2.60% following the U.S. election, and closed the year at 2.45%. The two-year Treasury note interest rate moved higher in anticipation of the Fed rate hike, ending the year at 1.19% versus 2015’s closing level of 1.05%. Bond prices move in the opposite direction of interest rates.
The U.S. Treasury market returned 1.14% for the year. The market returned 5.66% during the first half of the year, but lost 3.96% during the fourth quarter selloff.
Investment grade corporate bonds ended the year up 5.96%. The market returned 9.42% between January and August, as many overseas fixed income investors turned to U.S. markets due to low global interest rates. In addition, investment grade corporate bonds benefited from corporate bond buying programs from both the Bank of England and the European Central Bank.
Mortgage-backed bonds returned 1.67%. The sector was buoyed by its additional yield compared to Treasury securities but higher interest rates and prepayments resulted in negative returns on a price basis.
The high yield bond market was the strongest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 17.34%. The sector attracted domestic and overseas investors searching for income. High yield bonds benefited from the rebound in the Energy sector, which comprises the largest sector of the market. The lowest rated high yield bonds (CCC-rated) had the best performance, gaining 37.46%.
Municipal bonds were the weakest fixed income sector in 2016, returning 0.44% for the year. Despite elevated issuance, municipal bonds returned 4.59% between January and August, supported by strong demand. However, this gain was reversed due to record supply in September and October, and—following the elections—concern about lower tax rates under the Trump presidency.
There was wide dispersion among individual international fixed income market returns, depending on their sovereign bond markets and currencies. Overall, international fixed income as measured by the Citi World Government ex U.S. Bond Index was up 1.81%. Although the Index returned 13.50% during the first half of the year, it lost 10.84% during the fourth quarter, as the U.S. dollar rallied strongly in the aftermath of Trump’s victory and interest rates, in general, rose.
157 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
The Fund — Equities
The Fund’s average allocation toward Equities during the review period was near 60% of total assets. The Equity portion of the Life Total Return Fund returned 10.4%, which underperformed the broader equity market indices. Returns lagged due to weak sector allocation versus the benchmark, and general weakness among dividend-focused investments during 2016. Underperformance was mainly driven by being underweight to the Industrial, Materials and Utilities sectors and overweight in Healthcare and Consumer Discretionary. Stock selection was positive in the Technology, Financials, Real Estate and Telecom sectors providing some offset. A review by market capitalization breakpoints (determined by Lipper) had stock selection stronger among the Fund’s small-cap holdings, and weaker among its mid-cap and large-cap holdings. Small-cap stocks represented 14% of the portfolio, mid-cap stocks 14%, and large-cap investments represented 72% of the portfolio’s assets as of year-end. An additional factor impacting Fund results was the weak performance of low- and mid-tier dividend payers (defined as stocks with yields below 3%) which had a poor year, according to the BofA/ML Performance Monitor. “Dividend growth” strategies also fared poorly, underperforming the S&P 500 Index return. Both are key strategies for the Fund’s stock selection, as greater than 90% of the Fund is invested in companies that pay dividends.
Among positives within sectors, the Fund’s Technology holdings provided the strongest contribution to both absolute and relative returns in 2016, driven by both positive stock selection and an overweight allocation to the sector. Semiconductor equipment provider Applied Materials, which returned +69% after the Fund established a position in March, benefited from increasing customer spending outlooks in its memory and display businesses. Hewlett Packard Enterprises returned 54% in the year the split-up of HP, a result of stabilizing fundamentals and announced divestitures of software and services businesses. Security software firm Symantec gained 44% during a year in which it agreed to acquire Blue Coat and appointed the target company’s CEO to run the combined company. At a high level, an increased investor preference for “value” stocks within the Technology sector aided the Fund’s performance.
Strong absolute and relative return contribution from the Financials sector also aided Fund returns, with strong stock selection more than offsetting the negative effect of being underweight the sector. Bank stocks in particular saw strong gains after the November election on increased hopes for economic expansion, higher interest rate spreads and reduced regulatory pressures. This buoyed large Fund holding and bellwether JPMorgan Chase, which returned +35% amidst solid execution and reduced legal and regulatory headwinds, and Citizens Financial Group, whose improving operating leverage contributed to its +39% return. Discover Financial Services returned +37% in the year due, in part, to healthy loan growth and steady operational execution.
158 |
The Fund’s strong stock selection within the Real Estate sector also contributed to absolute and relative Fund performance in 2016. Sunstone Hotel Investors returned +28% on improving transient travel trends. Tanger Factory Outlet Centers returned +13% on healthy underlying lease and retail outlet spending trends. Urstadt Biddle Properties, which also saw healthy underlying lease trends and overcame concerns around a large tenant bankruptcy, returned +29%.
Among negatives, the Consumer Discretionary sector was the largest detractor from relative Fund performance, driven primarily by negative stock selection that was concentrated in the specialty retail and automobile component industries. The Fund’s overweight exposure to auto components proved a substantial drag on performance in spite of reasonably healthy automobile sales trends, as investor concern focused on the sustainability of such trends in the face of perceived macroeconomic challenges (and technological shifts). Delphi Automotive returned –20% in 2016, dogged by increasing concerns on both auto sales and the implications of electrification. Within specialty retail, L Brands was the key detractor, returning –27% on disappointing sales trends and management changes in its core Victoria’s Secret brand.
The Healthcare sector—the only declining sector in 2016—was also a substantial drag on relative Fund performance, due primarily to the Fund’s overweight exposure to the sector. Stock selection within Healthcare was only slightly worse than neutral; among the many casualties during this volatile election year, the Fund was impacted by some, but managed to avoid others. Drug distributors McKesson and Cardinal Health returned –28% and –18% respectively amid concerns that drug pricing was too high and increased competitive intensity. Express Scripts returned –21% due to a pricing dispute with insurer Anthem and to increasing concerns about the profitability of its PBM business model (CVS Health categorized within Consumer Staples, declined –18% on similar concerns). Pricing concerns for both branded and generic drugs also impacted pharmaceutical firms, including Mylan (–29%) and Shire (–16%); Allergan (–33%) saw its merger with Pfizer terminated and legacy drug sales slow, while Gilead Sciences (–28%) faced increased concerns about volumes for its Hepatitis C franchise drugs.
The Industrial sector also detracted from relative performance in 2016 despite strong absolute performance, as the Fund was underexposed both to the sector as a whole, and to certain subsectors that performed exceptionally well (Machinery, Transportation, Aerospace and Defense). In the related Materials sector, rubber and plastics manufacturer Trinseo returned +112% during 2016 thanks largely to improved styrene margins, although in similar fashion, this positive effect was offset by the Fund’s underweight allocation to the strong performing Materials sector.
159 |
Portfolio Managers’ Letter (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
The Fund — Fixed Income
The Fund’s average bond and cash allocations during the review period were 34.6% and 6.2%, respectively. Sector allocations as a percent of Fund assets were 22.9% corporate bonds, 6.8% mortgage-backed securities, 4.0% U.S. Treasuries, and 0.9% U.S. agency securities. The modified duration of the Fund’s fixed income assets ended the review period at 5.16 years, compared to 6.01 years for its benchmark, the Bank of America Merrill Lynch US Broad Market Index.
The bond allocation returned 3.47% versus 2.61% for the Bank of America Merrill Lynch US Broad Market Index. The outperformance was primarily due to the Fund’s overweight in corporate bonds versus the benchmark as corporate bonds returned 5.96%, as measured by the Bank of America Merrill Lynch US Corporate Index. Security selection was a slight negative factor across fixed income sectors.
Thank you for placing your trust in Foresters Financial. As always, we appreciate the opportunity to serve your investment needs.
160 |
Fund Expenses (unaudited)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
The examples below show the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your Fund and will help you in comparing these costs with costs of other mutual funds. Please refer to page 6 for a detailed explanation of the information presented in these examples.
Beginning | Ending | ||
Account | Account | Expenses Paid | |
Value | Value | During Period | |
(7/1/16) | (12/31/16) | (7/1/16–12/31/16)* | |
Expense Examples | |||
Actual | $1,000.00 | $1,041.38 | $4.52 |
Hypothetical | |||
(5% annual return before expenses) | $1,000.00 | $1,020.72 | $4.47 |
* | Expenses are equal to the annualized expense ratio of .88%, multiplied by the average account |
value over the period, multiplied by 184/366 (to reflect the one-half year period). |
Portfolio Composition
TOP TEN SECTORS
Portfolio holdings and allocations are subject to change. Percentages are as of December 31, 2016, |
and are based on the total value of investments. |
161 |
Cumulative Performance Information (unaudited)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Total Return Fund, the Bank of America (“BofA”) Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index.
The graph compares a $10,000 investment in the First Investors Life Series Total Return Fund beginning 12/17/12 (commencement of operations) with theoretical investments in the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (the “Indices”). The BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. Corporate, Government & Mortgage Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasuries, quasi-government, corporate and residential mortgage pass-through securities. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index is an unmanaged capitalization-weighted index of 500 stocks designed to measure performance of the broad domestic economy through changes in the aggregate market value of such stocks, which represent all major industries. It is not possible to invest directly in these Indices. In addition, the Indices do not reflect fees and expenses associated with the active management of a mutual fund portfolio. For purposes of the graph and the accompanying table it is assumed that all dividends and distributions were reinvested.
* The Average Annual Total Return figures are for the periods ended 12/31/16.
The returns shown do not reflect any sales charges, since the Fund sells its shares solely to variable annuity and/or variable life insurance subaccounts at net asset value. The returns do not reflect the fees and charges that an individual would pay in connection with an investment in a variable annuity or life contract or policy. Results represent past performance and do not indicate future results. The graph and the returns shown do not reflect the deduction of taxes that an investor would pay on distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than the original cost. Index figures are from Standard & Poor’s and all other figures are from Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.
162 |
Portfolio of Investments
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
COMMON STOCKS—59.6% | |||
Consumer Discretionary—11.1% | |||
4,400 | * | Acushnet Holdings Corporation | $ 86,724 |
551 | * | Adient, PLC | 32,289 |
3,700 | American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. | 56,129 | |
1,000 | ARAMARK Holdings Corporation | 35,720 | |
2,500 | Big Lots, Inc. | 125,525 | |
3,900 | BorgWarner, Inc. | 153,816 | |
5,850 | CBS Corporation – Class “B” | 372,177 | |
3,900 | Delphi Automotive, PLC | 262,665 | |
6,000 | DSW, Inc. – Class “A” | 135,900 | |
1,400 | Foot Locker, Inc. | 99,246 | |
9,300 | Ford Motor Company | 112,809 | |
1,500 | Harman International Industries, Inc. | 166,740 | |
2,500 | Home Depot, Inc. | 335,200 | |
6,115 | Johnson Controls International, PLC | 251,877 | |
3,000 | L Brands, Inc. | 197,520 | |
1,450 | Lear Corporation | 191,936 | |
3,150 | Magna International, Inc. | 136,710 | |
3,400 | * | Michaels Companies, Inc. | 69,530 |
12,758 | Newell Brands, Inc. | 569,645 | |
2,300 | Oxford Industries, Inc. | 138,299 | |
2,600 | Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 134,784 | |
3,500 | * | Select Comfort Corporation | 79,170 |
6,300 | Stein Mart, Inc. | 34,524 | |
4,100 | Tupperware Brands Corporation | 215,742 | |
2,200 | Walt Disney Company | 229,284 | |
900 | Whirlpool Corporation | 163,593 | |
1,350 | Wyndham Worldwide Corporation | 103,100 | |
4,490,654 | |||
Consumer Staples—5.6% | |||
800 | AdvancePierre Foods Holdings, Inc. | 23,824 | |
6,650 | Altria Group, Inc. | 449,673 | |
2,000 | B&G Foods, Inc. | 87,600 | |
5,000 | Coca-Cola Company | 207,300 | |
4,000 | CVS Health Corporation | 315,640 | |
7,613 | Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize NV (ADR) | 159,797 | |
2,200 | Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc. – Class “A” | 105,116 | |
2,200 | PepsiCo, Inc. | 230,186 | |
4,100 | Philip Morris International, Inc. | 375,109 |
163 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Consumer Staples (continued) | |||
1,450 | Procter & Gamble Company | $ 121,916 | |
900 | Tyson Foods, Inc. – Class “A” | 55,512 | |
2,150 | Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 148,608 | |
2,280,281 | |||
Energy—3.9% | |||
1,800 | Anadarko Petroleum Corporation | 125,514 | |
500 | Chevron Corporation | 58,850 | |
3,100 | ConocoPhillips | 155,434 | |
2,400 | Devon Energy Corporation | 109,608 | |
2,750 | ExxonMobil Corporation | 248,215 | |
1,400 | Hess Corporation | 87,206 | |
4,000 | Marathon Oil Corporation | 69,240 | |
4,600 | Marathon Petroleum Corporation | 231,610 | |
1,300 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | 92,599 | |
1,400 | PBF Energy, Inc. – Class “A” | 39,032 | |
1,550 | Phillips 66 | 133,937 | |
600 | Schlumberger, Ltd. | 50,370 | |
4,800 | Suncor Energy, Inc. | 156,912 | |
1,558,527 | |||
Financials—8.6% | |||
3,400 | American Express Company | 251,872 | |
3,100 | American International Group, Inc. | 202,461 | |
2,100 | Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 232,974 | |
1,700 | Chubb, Ltd. | 224,604 | |
7,000 | Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 249,410 | |
4,450 | Discover Financial Services | 320,800 | |
7,100 | Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 165,075 | |
400 | iShares Core S&P Mid-Cap ETF (ETF) | 66,136 | |
1,600 | iShares Russell 2000 ETF (ETF) | 215,760 | |
5,500 | JPMorgan Chase & Company | 474,595 | |
3,200 | MetLife, Inc. | 172,448 | |
700 | Morgan Stanley | 29,575 | |
2,050 | PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 239,768 | |
3,200 | SPDR S&P Regional Banking (ETF) | 177,824 | |
4,800 | U.S. Bancorp | 246,576 | |
3,900 | Wells Fargo & Company | 214,929 | |
3,484,807 |
164 |
Shares | Security | Value | |
Health Care—9.6% | |||
5,750 | Abbott Laboratories | $ 220,857 | |
4,500 | AbbVie, Inc. | 281,790 | |
500 | * | Allergan, PLC | 105,005 |
3,000 | * | AMN Healthcare Services, Inc. | 115,350 |
2,317 | Baxter International, Inc. | 102,736 | |
1,300 | Cardinal Health, Inc. | 93,561 | |
1,400 | * | Centene Corporation | 79,114 |
2,100 | * | Express Scripts Holding Company | 144,459 |
4,300 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 307,923 | |
1,250 | Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. | 70,175 | |
3,750 | Johnson & Johnson | 432,037 | |
118 | * | Mallinckrodt, PLC | 5,879 |
800 | McKesson Corporation | 112,360 | |
1,850 | Medtronic, PLC | 131,776 | |
4,400 | Merck & Company, Inc. | 259,028 | |
1,600 | * | Mylan NV (ADR) | 61,040 |
12,000 | Pfizer, Inc. | 389,760 | |
4,100 | Phibro Animal Health Corporation – Class “A” | 120,130 | |
840 | Shire, PLC (ADR) | 143,119 | |
3,000 | Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 423,300 | |
3,450 | * | VWR Corporation | 86,354 |
3,500 | Zoetis, Inc. | 187,355 | |
3,873,108 | |||
Industrials—5.0% | |||
1,850 | 3M Company | 330,354 | |
4,850 | General Electric Company | 153,260 | |
2,900 | Honeywell International, Inc. | 335,965 | |
800 | Ingersoll-Rand, PLC | 60,032 | |
3,100 | ITT, Inc. | 119,567 | |
2,700 | Koninklijke Philips NV (ADR) | 82,539 | |
250 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | 62,485 | |
1,800 | ManpowerGroup, Inc. | 159,966 | |
1,200 | Nielsen Holdings, PLC | 50,340 | |
1,700 | Snap-On, Inc. | 291,159 | |
400 | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | 45,876 | |
1,300 | Textainer Group Holdings, Ltd. | 9,685 | |
5,600 | Triton International, Ltd. | 88,480 | |
2,000 | United Technologies Corporation | 219,240 | |
2,008,948 |
165 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2016
Shares | Security | Value | |
Information Technology—10.5% | |||
4,300 | Apple, Inc. | $ 498,026 | |
6,100 | Applied Materials, Inc. | 196,847 | |
7,300 | * | ARRIS International, PLC | 219,949 |
1,100 | Broadcom, Ltd. | 194,447 | |
12,400 | Cisco Systems, Inc. | 374,728 | |
1,460 | * | Dell Technologies, Inc. – Class “V” | 80,256 |
3,450 | * | eBay, Inc. | 102,430 |
12,150 | HP Enterprise Company | 281,151 | |
8,000 | Intel Corporation | 290,160 | |
1,000 | International Business Machines Corporation | 165,990 | |
1,700 | Methode Electronics, Inc. | 70,295 | |
8,600 | Microsoft Corporation | 534,404 | |
1,700 | * | NXP Semiconductors NV | 166,617 |
4,800 | Oracle Corporation | 184,560 | |
4,300 | QUALCOMM, Inc. | 280,360 | |
3,700 | Sabre Corporation | 92,315 | |
8,400 | Symantec Corporation | 200,676 | |
1,100 | TE Connectivity, Ltd. | 76,208 | |
3,800 | Travelport Worldwide, Ltd. | 53,580 | |
2,800 | Western Digital Corporation | 190,260 | |
4,253,259 | |||
Materials—1.6% | |||
2,400 | International Paper Company | 127,344 | |
4,600 | * | Louisiana-Pacific Corporation | 87,078 |
850 | Praxair, Inc. | 99,611 | |
1,800 | RPM International, Inc. | 96,894 | |
3,900 | Sealed Air Corporation | 176,826 | |
1,200 | Trinseo SA | 71,160 | |
658,913 | |||
Real Estate—1.5% | |||
8,400 | Brixmor Property Group, Inc. (REIT) | 205,128 | |
987 | Real Estate Select Sector SPDR Fund (ETF) | 30,350 | |
9,000 | Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc. (REIT) | 137,250 | |
3,400 | Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. (REIT) | 121,652 | |
5,200 | Urstadt Biddle Properties, Inc. – Class “A” (REIT) | 125,372 | |
619,752 |
166 |
Shares or | |||
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Telecommunication Services—1.6% | |||
7,250 | AT&T, Inc. | $ 308,342 | |
5,900 | Verizon Communications, Inc. | 314,942 | |
623,284 | |||
Utilities—.6% | |||
6,200 | Exelon Corporation | 220,038 | |
1,100 | NiSource, Inc. | 24,354 | |
244,392 | |||
Total Value of Common Stocks (cost $21,181,057) | 24,095,925 | ||
CORPORATE BONDS—20.6% | |||
Agricultural Products—.3% | |||
$ 100M | Cargill, Inc., 6%, 11/27/2017 (a) | 104,092 | |
Automotive—.3% | |||
100M | O’Reilly Automotive, Inc., 3.55%, 3/15/2026 | 99,540 | |
Chemicals—.5% | |||
100M | Agrium, Inc., 3.375%, 3/15/2025 | 97,036 | |
100M | Dow Chemical Co., 4.25%, 11/15/2020 | 106,003 | |
203,039 | |||
Consumer Non-Durables—.3% | |||
100M | Newell Brands, Inc., 4.2%, 4/1/2026 | 104,495 | |
Energy—1.3% | |||
100M | Canadian Oil Sands, Ltd., 7.75%, 5/15/2019 (a) | 110,696 | |
100M | DCP Midstream Operating, LP, 2.5%, 12/1/2017 | 99,750 | |
100M | Enbridge Energy Partners, LP, 4.2%, 9/15/2021 | 104,176 | |
100M | Suncor Energy, Inc., 6.1%, 6/1/2018 | 105,909 | |
100M | Valero Energy Corp., 9.375%, 3/15/2019 | 115,218 | |
535,749 | |||
Financial Services—3.2% | |||
100M | American Express Co., 7%, 3/19/2018 | 106,300 | |
100M | American International Group, Inc., 3.75%, 7/10/2025 | 100,823 | |
100M | Ameriprise Financial, Inc., 5.3%, 3/15/2020 | 108,439 | |
100M | Assured Guaranty U.S. Holding, Inc., 5%, 7/1/2024 | 105,777 | |
100M | BlackRock, Inc., 5%, 12/10/2019 | 108,650 |
167 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Financial Services (continued) | |||
ERAC USA Finance, LLC: | |||
$ 100M | 4.5%, 8/16/2021 (a) | $ 106,794 | |
100M | 3.3%, 10/15/2022 (a) | 100,337 | |
100M | Ford Motor Credit Co., LLC, 8.125%, 1/15/2020 | 115,397 | |
100M | General Electric Capital Corp., 5.625%, 9/15/2017 | 103,085 | |
100M | Liberty Mutual Group, Inc., 4.95%, 5/1/2022 (a) | 109,240 | |
100M | Prudential Financial, Inc., 7.375%, 6/15/2019 | 112,635 | |
100M | State Street Corp., 3.55%, 8/18/2025 | 102,490 | |
1,279,967 | |||
Financials—4.1% | |||
Bank of America Corp.: | |||
100M | 5%, 5/13/2021 | 109,011 | |
100M | 4.1%, 7/24/2023 | 104,610 | |
100M | Barclays Bank, PLC, 5.125%, 1/8/2020 | 106,477 | |
100M | Capital One Financial Corp., 3.75%, 4/24/2024 | 101,461 | |
Citigroup, Inc.: | |||
100M | 6.125%, 11/21/2017 | 103,883 | |
100M | 4.5%, 1/14/2022 | 106,738 | |
100M | Deutsche Bank AG, 3.7%, 5/30/2024 | 97,399 | |
100M | Fifth Third Bancorp, 3.5%, 3/15/2022 | 102,725 | |
100M | Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 3.625%, 1/22/2023 | 102,279 | |
JPMorgan Chase & Co.: | |||
100M | 6%, 1/15/2018 | 104,328 | |
100M | 4.5%, 1/24/2022 | 107,916 | |
Morgan Stanley: | |||
100M | 6.625%, 4/1/2018 | 105,785 | |
100M | 5.5%, 7/28/2021 | 110,926 | |
100M | SunTrust Banks, Inc., 6%, 9/11/2017 | 103,011 | |
100M | U.S. Bancorp, 3.6%, 9/11/2024 | 102,008 | |
100M | Visa, Inc., 3.15%, 12/14/2025 | 100,553 | |
1,669,110 | |||
Food/Beverage/Tobacco—.7% | |||
100M | Anheuser-Busch InBev Finance, Inc., 3.65%, 2/1/2026 | 101,710 | |
200M | Mondelez International Holdings, Inc., 2%, 10/28/2021 (a) | 191,826 | |
293,536 | |||
Food/Drug—.3% | |||
100M | CVS Health Corp., 3.875%, 7/20/2025 | 103,342 |
168 |
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Forest Products/Containers—.3% | |||
$ 100M | Rock-Tenn Co., 4.9%, 3/1/2022 | $ 108,678 | |
Health Care—1.0% | |||
100M | Biogen, Inc., 6.875%, 3/1/2018 | 105,783 | |
100M | Express Scripts Holding Co., 4.75%, 11/15/2021 | 107,524 | |
100M | Gilead Sciences, Inc., 3.65%, 3/1/2026 | 101,509 | |
100M | Laboratory Corp. of America, 3.75%, 8/23/2022 | 102,742 | |
417,558 | |||
Higher Education—.2% | |||
100M | Yale University, 2.086%, 4/15/2019 | 100,902 | |
Information Technology—1.1% | |||
100M | Apple, Inc., 2.5%, 2/9/2025 | 96,195 | |
100M | Diamond 1 Finance Corp., 3.48%, 6/1/2019 (a) | 102,139 | |
100M | HP Enterprise Co., 2.85%, 10/5/2018 | 100,991 | |
150M | Oracle Corp., 2.4%, 9/15/2023 | 145,454 | |
444,779 | |||
Manufacturing—.5% | |||
100M | Johnson Controls International, PLC, 5%, 3/30/2020 | 107,673 | |
100M | Tyco Electronics Group SA, 6.55%, 10/1/2017 | 103,744 | |
211,417 | |||
Media-Broadcasting—.3% | |||
100M | Comcast Corp., 5.15%, 3/1/2020 | 109,205 | |
Media-Diversified—.2% | |||
100M | Time Warner, Inc., 3.6%, 7/15/2025 | 99,621 | |
Metals/Mining—.3% | |||
100M | Newmont Mining Corp., 5.125%, 10/1/2019 | 107,033 | |
Real Estate—2.0% | |||
200M | AvalonBay Communities, Inc., 3.5%, 11/15/2024 | 201,883 | |
100M | Digital Realty Trust, LP, 5.25%, 3/15/2021 | 108,758 | |
100M | ERP Operating, LP, 3.375%, 6/1/2025 | 99,463 | |
100M | HCP, Inc., 4.25%, 11/15/2023 | 102,836 |
169 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
Real Estate (continued) | |||
$ 100M | Prologis, LP, 3.35%, 2/1/2021 | $ 102,996 | |
100M | Simon Property Group, LP, 3.375%, 10/1/2024 | 101,032 | |
100M | Ventas Realty, LP, 4.75%, 6/1/2021 | 107,622 | |
824,590 | |||
Retail-General Merchandise—.6% | |||
100M | Amazon.com, Inc., 4.8%, 12/5/2034 | 110,398 | |
100M | Home Depot, Inc., 5.875%, 12/16/2036 | 126,577 | |
236,975 | |||
Telecommunications—.5% | |||
100M | AT&T, Inc., 3.8%, 3/15/2022 | 102,634 | |
100M | Verizon Communications, Inc., 5.15%, 9/15/2023 | 110,732 | |
213,366 | |||
Transportation—1.0% | |||
100M | Burlington North Santa Fe, LLC, 5.15%, 9/1/2043 | 115,105 | |
100M | GATX Corp., 5.2%, 3/15/2044 | 99,310 | |
100M | Penske Truck Leasing Co., LP, 4.875%, 7/11/2022 (a) | 107,441 | |
100M | Southwest Airlines Co., 2.65%, 11/5/2020 | 100,342 | |
422,198 | |||
Utilities—1.6% | |||
100M | Electricite de France SA, 3.625%, 10/13/2025 (a) | 99,868 | |
100M | Entergy Arkansas, Inc., 4.95%, 12/15/2044 | 102,262 | |
100M | Ohio Power Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2021 | 111,832 | |
100M | Oklahoma Gas & Electric Co., 4%, 12/15/2044 | 98,924 | |
100M | Sempra Energy, 9.8%, 2/15/2019 | 115,885 | |
100M | South Carolina Electric & Gas Co., 5.45%, 2/1/2041 | 116,071 | |
644,842 | |||
Total Value of Corporate Bonds (cost $8,338,692) | 8,334,034 |
170 |
Principal | |||
Amount | Security | Value | |
RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE-BACKED | |||
SECURITIES—6.7% | |||
Fannie Mae—5.8% | |||
$ 48M | 2.5%, 7/1/2031 | $ 47,968 | |
691M | 3%, 6/1/2030 – 11/1/2046 | 694,863 | |
1,035M | 3.5%, 11/1/2028 – 6/1/2046 | 1,068,933 | |
270M | 4%, 7/1/2041 – 2/1/2046 | 284,719 | |
113M | 4.5%, 8/1/2041 | 121,822 | |
103M | 5%, 3/1/2042 | 112,882 | |
2,331,187 | |||
Freddie Mac—.9% | |||
78M | 3.5%, 7/1/2044 | 80,430 | |
90M | 4%, 7/1/2044 – 4/1/2045 | 94,107 | |
163M | 4.5%, 12/1/2043 | 176,111 | |
350,648 | |||
Total Value of Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (cost $2,721,260) | 2,681,835 | ||
VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE NOTES†—3.8% | |||
Municipal Bonds | |||
500M | Illinois St. Fin. Auth. Rev., 0.7%, 7/1/2038 | 500,000 | |
500M | Mississippi Business Fin Corp., 0.74%, 12/1/2030 | 500,000 | |
535M | Valdez, AK Marine Term. Rev., 0.67%, 12/1/2033 | 535,000 | |
Total Value of Variable and Floating Rate Notes (cost $1,535,000) | 1,535,000 | ||
ASSET BACKED SECURITIES—2.6% | |||
Fixed Autos—2.0% | |||
100M | AmeriCredit Auto Receivables Trust, 1.83%, 12/8/2021 | 99,109 | |
100M | Avis Budget Rental Car Funding AESOP, LLC, 2.97%, 2/20/2020 (a) | 101,086 | |
100M | CarMax Auto Owner Trust, 1.92%, 7/15/2022 | 97,901 | |
100M | Ford Credit Auto Lease Trust, 1.85%, 7/15/2019 | 100,473 | |
100M | GM Financial Auto Leasing Trust, 1.76%, 3/20/2020 | 99,372 | |
100M | Hertz Vehicle Financing Trust, 2.65%, 7/25/2022 (a) | 97,010 | |
50M | Nissan Auto Lease Trust, 1.65%, 10/15/2021 | 50,008 | |
50M | Toyota Auto Receivables Owner Trust, 1.32%, 11/15/2021 | 49,314 | |
90M | Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust, 1.25%, 12/20/2017 | 89,899 | |
784,172 |
171 |
Portfolio of Investments (continued)
TOTAL RETURN FUND
December 31, 2016
Principal | |||||||
Amount | Security | Value | |||||
Fixed Credit Cards—.6% | |||||||
$ 100M | Capital One Multi-Asset Execution Trust, 2.08%, 3/15/2023 | $ 100,385 | |||||
100M | Chase Issuance Trust, 1.49%, 7/15/2022 | 98,227 | |||||
50M | Synchrony Credit Card Master Trust, 2.38%, 9/15/2023 | 50,249 | |||||
248,861 | |||||||
Total Value of Asset Backed Securities (cost $1,044,298) | 1,033,033 | ||||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS—2.4% | |||||||
100M | U.S. Treasury Bonds, 3.125%, 8/15/2044 | 101,234 | |||||
U.S. Treasury Notes: | |||||||
250M | 0.8278%, 1/31/2018 † | 250,758 | |||||
600M | (TIPS), 0.625%, 1/15/2024 | 633,035 | |||||
Total Value of U.S. Government Obligations (cost $996,138) | 985,027 | ||||||
U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY OBLIGATIONS—.8% | |||||||
350M | Fannie Mae, 1.875%, 9/24/2026 (cost $347,814) | 321,977 | |||||
SHORT-TERM U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY | |||||||
OBLIGATIONS—1.7% | |||||||
700M | Federal Home Loan Bank, 0.47%, 2/7/2017 (cost $699,662) | 699,667 | |||||
SHORT-TERM CORPORATE NOTES—.9% | |||||||
Information Technology | |||||||
350M | Microsoft Corp., 0.85%, 3/28/2017 (cost $349,288) (b) | 349,343 | |||||
Total Value of Investments (cost $37,213,209) | 99.1 | % | 40,035,841 | ||||
Other Assets, Less Liabilities | .9 | 364,135 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0 | % | $40,399,976 |
* | Non-income producing | |
(a) | Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5). | |
(b) | Security exempt from registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 (see Note 5). | |
† | Interest rates on adjustable rate bonds are determined and reset periodically. The interest rates | |
shown are the rates in effect of December 31, 2016. | ||
Summary of Abbreviations: | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipts | |
ETF | Exchange Traded Fund | |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust | |
TIPS | Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities |
172 |
The Fund’s assets and liabilities are classified into the following three levels based on the inputs used to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1 — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access. |
Level 2 — Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data. |
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available. |
The inputs methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities. For example, U.S. Government securities are reflected as Level 2 because the inputs used to determine fair value may not always be quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary, by category of Level, of inputs used to value the Fund’s investments as of December 31, 2016:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||
Common Stocks | $ | 24,095,925 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 24,095,925 | ||||
Corporate Bonds | — | 8,334,034 | — | 8,334,034 | ||||||||
Residential Mortgage-Backed | ||||||||||||
Securities | — | 2,681,835 | — | 2,681,835 | ||||||||
Variable and Floating Rate Notes: | ||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds | 1,535,000 | — | 1,535,000 | |||||||||
Asset Backed Securities | — | 1,033,033 | — | 1,033,033 | ||||||||
U.S. Government Obligations | — | 985,027 | — | 985,027 | ||||||||
U.S. Government Agency | ||||||||||||
Obligations | — | 321,977 | — | 321,977 | ||||||||
Short-Term U.S. Government | ||||||||||||
Agency Obligations | — | 699,667 | — | 699,667 | ||||||||
Short-Term Corporate Notes | — | 349,343 | — | 349,343 | ||||||||
Total Investments in Securities* | $ | 24,095,925 | $ | 15,939,916 | $ | — | $ | 40,035,841 |
The Portfolio of Investments provides information on the industry categorization for common stocks |
and corporate bonds. |
There were no transfers into or from Level 1 and Level 2 by the Fund for the year ended December 31, |
2016. Transfers, if any, between Levels are recognized at the end of the reporting period. |
See notes to financial statements | 173 |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
COVERED | GOVERNMENT | |||||||||||||||||
BALANCED | CALL | EQUITY | FUND FOR | CASH | GROWTH & | |||||||||||||
INCOME | STRATEGY | INCOME | INCOME | GOVERNMENT | MANAGEMENT | INCOME | ||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Investments in securities and futures contracts: | ||||||||||||||||||
At identified cost | $ | 8,369,513 | $ | 9,601,881 | $ | 83,155,223 | $ | 97,907,421 | $ | 29,151,434 | $ | 9,047,815 | $ | 293,017,969 | ||||
At value (Note 1A) | $ | 8,552,897 | $ | 10,181,471 | $ | 115,200,933 | $ | 100,570,426 | $ | 28,711,159 | $ | 9,047,815 | $ | 473,025,103 | ||||
Cash | 34,362 | 246,425 | 1,855,531 | 545,039 | 678,460 | 118,632 | 2,029,157 | |||||||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities sold | — | — | 700,527 | 103,644 | 5,029 | — | 15,823 | |||||||||||
Options contracts sold | — | 1,412 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Deposits at broker for futures contracts | 83,712 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Interest and dividends | 48,470 | 14,212 | 198,553 | 1,495,834 | 107,520 | 537 | 703,319 | |||||||||||
Trust shares sold | 2,245 | 56,156 | 58,160 | 54,403 | 7,250 | 880,690 | 55,909 | |||||||||||
Deferred Offering Cost | — | 7,757 | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Other assets | 288 | 285 | 4,274 | 3,928 | 1,265 | 407 | 18,257 | |||||||||||
Total Assets | 8,721,974 | 10,507,718 | 118,017,978 | 102,773,274 | 29,510,683 | 10,048,081 | 475,847,568 | |||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||
Options written, at value (Note 5) | $ | — | $ | 182,297 | (a) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Payables: | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities purchased | 53,766 | 97,158 | 1,189,998 | 1,204,332 | — | — | 358,414 | |||||||||||
Due to broker variation margin futures | 106 | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Trust shares redeemed | 25 | 142 | 43,985 | 22,473 | 61,878 | 114,649 | 118,082 | |||||||||||
Accrued advisory fees | 4,281 | 6,133 | 74,207 | 64,074 | 14,900 | — | 297,501 | |||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 15,006 | 13,982 | 24,486 | 55,077 | 22,756 | 17,201 | 54,126 | |||||||||||
Total Liabilities | 73,184 | 299,712 | 1,332,676 | 1,345,956 | 99,534 | 131,850 | 828,123 | |||||||||||
Net Assets | $ | 8,648,790 | $ | 10,208,006 | $ | 116,685,302 | $ | 101,427,318 | $ | 29,411,149 | $ | 9,916,231 | $ | 475,019,445 | ||||
Net Assets Consist of: | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital paid in | $ | 8,278,317 | $ | 9,838,863 | $ | 79,663,968 | $ | 116,296,070 | $ | 30,293,155 | $ | 9,916,231 | $ | 270,043,509 | ||||
Undistributed net investment income | 89,444 | 44,665 | 2,293,943 | 4,668,188 | 565,319 | — | 7,591,426 | |||||||||||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, | ||||||||||||||||||
futures and options contracts | 97,645 | (282,117 | ) | 2,681,681 | (22,199,945 | ) | (1,007,050 | ) | — | 17,377,376 | ||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in value of | ||||||||||||||||||
investments, futures and options contracts | 183,384 | 606,595 | 32,045,710 | 2,663,005 | (440,275 | ) | — | 180,007,134 | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 8,648,790 | $ | 10,208,006 | $ | 116,685,302 | $ | 101,427,318 | $ | 29,411,149 | $ | 9,916,231 | $ | 475,019,445 | ||||
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding (Note 2) | 824,369 | 969,726 | 5,462,616 | 15,944,306 | 3,074,584 | 9,916,231 | 10,751,906 | |||||||||||
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share — | ||||||||||||||||||
(Net assets divided by shares outstanding) | $ | 10.49 | $ | 10.53 | $ | 21.36 | $ | 6.36 | $ | 9.57 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 44.18 | ||||
(a) Premiums received from written options $209,302 |
174 | See notes to financial statements | 175 |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
LIMITED | ||||||||||||||||||||
DURATION | ||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT | HIGH QUALITY | REAL | SELECT | SPECIAL | ||||||||||||||||
INTERNATIONAL | GRADE | BOND | OPPORTUNITY | ESTATE | GROWTH | SITUATIONS | ||||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in securities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
At identified cost | $ | 98,944,824 | $ | 61,701,448 | $ | 7,599,281 | $ | 45,784,301 | $ | 7,241,299 | $ | 45,521,916 | $ | 169,039,352 | ||||||
At value (Note 1A) | $ | 124,054,839 | $ | 62,740,451 | $ | 7,532,270 | $ | 52,140,206 | $ | 7,475,637 | $ | 51,936,708 | $ | 222,486,918 | ||||||
Cash | 973,537 | 633,599 | 285,489 | 782,010 | 251,311 | 519,102 | 1,700,442 | |||||||||||||
Receivables: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities sold | — | — | — | 3,956 | — | — | 418,144 | |||||||||||||
Interest and dividends | 469,076 | 792,988 | 44,471 | 61,694 | 34,501 | 21,211 | 236,683 | |||||||||||||
Trust shares sold | 78,011 | 54,456 | 1,570 | 37,547 | 19,740 | 19,941 | 20,338 | |||||||||||||
Other assets | 5,191 | 2,511 | 287 | 1,845 | 263 | 1,959 | 8,013 | |||||||||||||
Total Assets | 125,580,654 | 64,224,005 | 7,864,087 | 53,027,258 | 7,781,452 | 52,498,921 | 224,870,538 | |||||||||||||
Liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Payables: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment securities purchased | 974,884 | — | — | 228,635 | 25,432 | — | 399,563 | |||||||||||||
Trust shares redeemed | 15,609 | 76,349 | 4,833 | 2,031 | — | 16,181 | 67,245 | |||||||||||||
Accrued advisory fees | 78,131 | 32,281 | 3,921 | 33,572 | 4,673 | 33,879 | 143,142 | |||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 72,699 | 20,701 | 18,302 | 26,232 | 18,148 | 16,080 | 40,267 | |||||||||||||
Total Liabilities | 1,141,323 | 129,331 | 27,056 | 290,470 | 48,253 | 66,140 | 650,217 | |||||||||||||
Net Assets | $ | 124,439,331 | $ | 64,094,674 | $ | 7,837,031 | $ | 52,736,788 | $ | 7,733,199 | $ | 52,432,781 | $ | 224,220,321 | ||||||
Net Assets Consist of: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capital paid in | $ | 104,399,877 | $ | 63,563,138 | $ | 7,900,168 | $ | 46,609,377 | $ | 7,245,217 | $ | 40,016,024 | $ | 165,997,371 | ||||||
Undistributed net investment income | 1,560,119 | 836,262 | 24,468 | 372,100 | 113,231 | 301,574 | 2,139,310 | |||||||||||||
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments and | ||||||||||||||||||||
foreign currency transactions | (6,595,371 | ) | (1,343,729 | ) | (20,594 | ) | (600,594 | ) | 140,413 | 5,700,391 | 2,636,074 | |||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) in value | ||||||||||||||||||||
of investments and foreign currency transactions | 25,074,706 | 1,039,003 | (67,011 | ) | 6,355,905 | 234,338 | 6,414,792 | 53,447,566 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 124,439,331 | $ | 64,094,674 | $ | 7,837,031 | $ | 52,736,788 | $ | 7,733,199 | $ | 52,432,781 | $ | 224,220,321 | ||||||
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding (Note 2) | 6,154,683 | 5,973,499 | 811,357 | 3,323,077 | 724,129 | 3,921,601 | 6,472,394 | |||||||||||||
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share — | ||||||||||||||||||||
(Net assets divided by shares outstanding) | $ | 20.22 | $ | 10.73 | $ | 9.66 | $ | 15.87 | $ | 10.68 | $ | 13.37 | $ | 34.64 |
176 | See notes to financial statements | 177 |
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
| |||
| |||
TOTAL | |||
RETURN | |||
Assets | |||
Investments in securities: | |||
At identified cost | $ | 37,213,209 | |
At value (Note 1A) | $ | 40,035,841 | |
Cash | 285,860 | ||
Receivables: | |||
Investment securities sold | — | ||
Interest and dividends | 147,831 | ||
Trust shares sold | 25,383 | ||
Other assets | 1,596 | ||
Total Assets | 40,496,511 | This page left intentionally blank. | |
Liabilities | |||
Payables: | |||
Investment securities purchased | 16,502 | ||
Trust shares redeemed | 27,040 | ||
Accrued advisory fees | 25,706 | ||
Accrued expenses | 27,287 | ||
Total Liabilities | 96,535 | ||
Net Assets | $ | 40,399,976 | |
Net Assets Consist of: | |||
Capital paid in | $ | 37,229,899 | |
Undistributed net investment income | 418,158 | ||
Accumulated net realized loss on investments | (70,713 | ||
Net unrealized appreciation in value of investments | 2,822,632 | ||
Total | $ | 40,399,976 | |
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding (Note 2) | 3,210,391 | ||
Net asset value, offering and redemption price per share — | |||
(Net assets divided by shares outstanding) | $ | 12.58 |
178 | See notes to financial statements | 179 |
Statements of Operations
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Year Ended December 31, 2016
COVERED | GOVERNMENT | ||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCED | CALL | EQUITY | FUND FOR | CASH | GROWTH | ||||||||||||||||
INCOME | STRAGTEGY | * | INCOME | INCOME | GOVERNMENT | MANAGEMENT | INCOME | ||||||||||||||
Investment Income | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | $ | 98,298 | $ | — | $ | 11,728 | $ | 5,638,893 | $ | 639,711 | $ | 39,310 | $ | 11,977 | |||||||
Dividends | 92,248 | (a) | 124,387 | 3,172,300 | (b) | — | — | — | 11,133,474 | (c) | |||||||||||
Total income | 190,546 | 124,387 | 3,184,028 | 5,638,893 | 639,711 | 39,310 | 11,145,451 | ||||||||||||||
Expenses (Notes 1 and 4): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory fees | 50,847 | 34,493 | 823,080 | 737,168 | 225,367 | 78,722 | 3,339,112 | ||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 52,261 | 38,432 | 24,776 | 27,690 | 15,937 | 25,315 | 85,901 | ||||||||||||||
Custodian fees and expenses | 5,147 | 4,151 | 11,910 | 13,324 | 6,910 | 4,051 | 20,439 | ||||||||||||||
Reports and notices to shareholders | 1,550 | 350 | 16,540 | 15,000 | 6,199 | 3,801 | 52,035 | ||||||||||||||
Registration fees | 200 | 1,500 | 200 | 1,301 | 1,301 | 1,302 | 1,300 | ||||||||||||||
Trustees’ fees | 342 | 168 | 5,908 | 5,301 | 1,639 | 591 | 24,547 | ||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 1,927 | 628 | 10,717 | 73,460 | 12,810 | 7,292 | 35,028 | ||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 112,274 | 79,722 | 893,131 | 873,244 | 270,163 | 121,074 | 3,558,362 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Expenses waived and/or assumed (Note 4) | (10,169 | ) | — | — | — | (45,073 | ) | (81,503 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Expenses paid indirectly (Note 1G) | (471 | ) | — | (3,046 | ) | (4,072 | ) | (704 | ) | (261 | ) | (4,337 | ) | ||||||||
Net expenses | 101,634 | 79,722 | 890,085 | 869,172 | 224,386 | 39,310 | 3,554,025 | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 88,912 | 44,665 | 2,293,943 | 4,769,721 | 415,325 | — | 7,591,426 | ||||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Note 3): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | 31,614 | 45,353 | 2,709,140 | (1,100,897 | ) | 167,007 | — | 18,841,035 | |||||||||||||
Futures contracts | 69,034 | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Options contracts | — | (327,470 | ) | 28,811 | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Net realized appreciation gain (loss) on investments, | |||||||||||||||||||||
options and futures contracts | 100,648 | (282,117 | ) | 2,737,951 | (1,100,897 | ) | 167,007 | — | 18,841,035 | ||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | 233,298 | 579,590 | 8,846,824 | 6,756,011 | (439,798 | ) | — | 16,838,008 | |||||||||||||
Futures contracts | 3,029 | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Options contracts | — | 27,005 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, | |||||||||||||||||||||
options and futures contracts | 236,327 | 606,595 | 8,846,824 | 6,756,011 | (439,798 | ) | — | 16,838,008 | |||||||||||||
Net gain (loss) on investments and options | |||||||||||||||||||||
contracts purchased | 336,975 | 324,478 | 11,584,775 | 5,655,114 | (272,791 | ) | — | 35,679,043 | |||||||||||||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting | |||||||||||||||||||||
from Operations | $ | 425,887 | $ | 369,143 | $ | 13,878,718 | $ | 10,424,835 | $ | 142,534 | $ | — | $ | 43,270,469 |
* From May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2016 |
(a) Net of $292 foreign taxes withheld |
(b) Net of $9,431 foreign taxes withheld |
(c) Net of $27,118 foreign taxes withheld |
180 | See notes to financial statements | 181 |
Statements of Operations
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Year Ended December 31, 2016
LIMITED | |||||||||||||||||||||
DURATION | |||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT | HIGH QUALITY | REAL | SELECT | SPECIAL | |||||||||||||||||
INTERNATIONAL | GRADE | BOND | OPPORTUNITY | ESTATE | GROWTH | SITUATIONS | |||||||||||||||
Investment Income | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | $ | 7,892 | $ | 2,365,006 | $ | 47,535 | $ | 5,144 | $ | — | $ | 295 | $ | 15,469 | |||||||
Dividends | 2,799,441 | (d) | — | — | 755,068 | (e) | 201,198 | 708,987 | 3,756,174 | ||||||||||||
Total income | 2,807,333 | 2,365,006 | 47,535 | 760,212 | 201,198 | 709,282 | 3,771,643 | ||||||||||||||
Expenses (Notes 1 and 4): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory fees | 980,911 | 478,961 | 50,671 | 337,207 | 49,393 | 370,939 | 1,516,499 | ||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 38,665 | 20,581 | 14,049 | 17,342 | 26,322 | 16,352 | 44,151 | ||||||||||||||
Custodian fees and expenses | 67,193 | 6,327 | 4,515 | 20,338 | 5,726 | 5,171 | 16,378 | ||||||||||||||
Reports and notices to shareholders | 16,708 | 8,786 | 3,601 | 6,496 | 3,400 | 8,298 | 25,906 | ||||||||||||||
Registration fees | 1,287 | 1,301 | 176 | 1,299 | 200 | 200 | 1,300 | ||||||||||||||
Trustees’ fees | 7,175 | 3,463 | 351 | 2,351 | 346 | 2,650 | 10,842 | ||||||||||||||
Other expenses | 26,293 | 12,299 | 8,099 | 5,032 | 2,716 | 5,164 | 21,199 | ||||||||||||||
Total expenses | 1,138,232 | 531,718 | 81,462 | 390,065 | 88,103 | 408,774 | 1,636,275 | ||||||||||||||
Less: Expenses waived (Note 4) | — | (95,792 | ) | (10,134 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Expenses paid indirectly (Note 1G) | (1,728 | ) | (1,724 | ) | (525 | ) | (1,953 | ) | (136 | ) | (1,066 | ) | (3,942 | ) | |||||||
Net expenses | 1,136,504 | 434,202 | 70,803 | 388,112 | 87,967 | 407,708 | 1,632,333 | ||||||||||||||
Net investment income | 1,670,829 | 1,930,804 | (23,268 | ) | 372,100 | 113,231 | 301,574 | 2,139,310 | |||||||||||||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | |||||||||||||||||||||
and Foreign Currency Transactions (Note 3): | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Investments | 5,190,857 | 108,860 | 87,700 | 159,810 | 143,778 | 5,700,391 | 2,795,013 | ||||||||||||||
Foreign currency transactions (Note 1C) | (110,709 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Net realized gain on investments and foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
currency transactions | 5,080,148 | 108,860 | 87,700 | 159,810 | 143,778 | 5,700,391 | 2,795,013 | ||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | |||||||||||||||||||||
and foreign currency transations | (12,205,192 | ) | 832,063 | (39,631 | ) | 3,582,873 | 163,821 | (3,849,242 | ) | 26,538,583 | |||||||||||
Net gain (loss) on investments and foreign | |||||||||||||||||||||
currency transactions | (7,125,044 | ) | 940,923 | 48,069 | 3,742,683 | 307,599 | 1,851,149 | 29,333,596 | |||||||||||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting | |||||||||||||||||||||
from Operations | $ | (5,454,215 | ) | $ | 2,871,727 | $ | 24,801 | $ | 4,114,783 | $ | 420,830 | $ | 2,152,723 | $ | 31,472,906 |
(d) Net of $225,339 foreign taxes withheld |
(e) Net of $1,164 foreign taxes withheld |
182 | See notes to financial statements | 183 |
Statements of Operations
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Year Ended December 31, 2016
TOTAL | ||||
RETURN | ||||
Investment Income | ||||
Income: | ||||
Interest | $ | 341,694 | ||
Dividends | 553,764 | (f) | ||
Total income | 895,458 | |||
Expenses (Notes 1 and 4): | ||||
Advisory fees | 288,213 | |||
Professional fees | 16,414 | |||
Custodian fees and expenses | 16,237 | |||
Reports and notices to shareholders | 6,649 | |||
Registration fees | 200 | |||
Trustees’ fees | 2,060 | |||
Other expenses | 10,371 | This page left intentionally blank. | ||
Total expenses | 340,144 | |||
Less: Expenses waived (Note 4) | — | |||
Expenses paid indirectly (Note 1G) | (1,526 | ) | ||
Net expenses | 338,618 | |||
Net investment income | 556,840 | |||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments | ||||
(Note 3): | ||||
Net realized gain on investments | 276,149 | |||
Net unrealized appreciation on investments | 1,711,186 | |||
Net gain on investments | 1,987,335 | |||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting | ||||
from Operations | $ | 2,544,175 | ||
(f) Net of $1,022 foreign taxes withheld
184 | See notes to financial statements | 185 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
COVERED | |||||||||||||||||||||
CALL | |||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCED INCOME | STRATEGY | EQUITY INCOME | FUND FOR INCOME | ||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | 2016 | 2015 | * | 2016 | ** | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 88,913 | $ | (4,469 | ) | $ | 44,665 | $ | 2,293,943 | $ | 2,153,067 | $ | 4,769,721 | $ | 4,823,330 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, options | |||||||||||||||||||||
and futures contracts | 100,648 | (1,322 | ) | (282,117 | ) | 2,737,951 | 3,748,544 | (1,100,897 | ) | (4,413,836 | ) | ||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of | |||||||||||||||||||||
investments, options and futures contracts | 236,326 | (52,943 | ) | 606,595 | 8,846,824 | (7,005,482 | ) | 6,756,011 | (2,252,019 | ) | |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting | |||||||||||||||||||||
from operations | 425,887 | (58,734 | ) | 369,143 | 13,878,718 | (1,103,871 | ) | 10,424,835 | (1,842,525 | ) | |||||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | — | — | — | (2,153,046 | ) | (1,821,769 | ) | (5,391,490 | ) | (5,371,141 | ) | ||||||||||
Net realized gains | — | — | — | (3,734,490 | ) | (3,844,993 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||
Total distributions | — | — | — | (5,887,536 | ) | (5,666,762 | ) | (5,391,490 | ) | (5,371,141 | ) | ||||||||||
Trust Share Transactions | |||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from shares sold | 3,355,425 | 5,105,056 | 9,997,901 | 3,766,513 | 5,315,023 | 2,997,139 | 5,334,276 | ||||||||||||||
Reinvestment of distributions | — | — | — | 5,887,536 | 5,666,762 | 5,391,490 | 5,371,141 | ||||||||||||||
Cost of shares redeemed | (178,581 | ) | (263 | ) | (159,038 | ) | (7,976,411 | ) | (6,736,210 | ) | (7,028,139 | ) | (7,107,965 | ) | |||||||
Net increase from trust share transactions | 3,176,844 | 5,104,793 | 9,838,863 | 1,677,638 | 4,245,575 | 1,360,490 | 3,597,452 | ||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | 3,602,731 | 5,046,059 | 10,208,006 | 9,668,820 | (2,525,058 | ) | 6,393,835 | (3,616,214 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net Assets | |||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of year | 5,046,059 | — | — | 107,016,482 | 109,541,540 | 95,033,483 | 98,649,697 | ||||||||||||||
End of year † | $ | 8,648,790 | $ | 5,046,059 | $ | 10,208,006 | $ | 116,685,302 | $ | 107,016,482 | $ | 101,427,318 | $ | 95,033,483 | |||||||
†Includes undistributed net investment income (deficit) of | $ | 89,444 | $ | (1,149 | ) | $ | 44,665 | $ | 2,293,943 | $ | 2,153,046 | $ | 4,668,188 | $ | 4,590,953 | ||||||
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sold | 328,826 | 513,159 | 985,167 | 189,937 | 260,788 | 487,203 | 845,118 | ||||||||||||||
Issued for distributions reinvested | — | — | — | 326,179 | 273,229 | 940,923 | 844,519 | ||||||||||||||
Redeemed | (17,589 | ) | (27 | ) | (15,441 | ) | (400,943 | ) | (331,942 | ) | (1,152,181 | ) | (1,125,292 | ) | |||||||
Net increase in trust shares outstanding | 311,237 | 513,132 | 969,726 | 115,173 | 202,075 | 275,945 | 564,345 |
* | From November 2, 2015 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2015. |
** | From May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2016. |
186 | See notes to financial statements | 187 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
GOVERNMENT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
GOVERNMENT | CASH MANAGEMENT | GROWTH & INCOME | INTERNATIONAL | |||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 415,325 | $ | 489,089 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 7,591,426 | $ | 6,459,888 | $ | 1,670,829 | $ | 1,641,768 | ||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
foreign currency transactions | 167,007 | (326,405 | ) | — | — | 18,841,035 | 22,045,976 | 5,080,148 | (39,844 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
and foreign currency transactions | (439,798 | ) | (133,306 | ) | — | — | 16,838,008 | (43,062,986 | ) | (12,205,192 | ) | 2,994,815 | ||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
from operations | 142,534 | 29,378 | — | — | 43,270,469 | (14,557,122 | ) | (5,454,215 | ) | 4,596,739 | ||||||||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | (637,207 | ) | (691,893 | ) | — | — | (6,459,887 | ) | (5,622,525 | ) | (1,623,198 | ) | (1,462,160 | ) | ||||||||||
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | (21,983,908 | ) | (25,760,338 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (637,207 | ) | (691,893 | ) | — | — | (28,443,795 | ) | (31,382,863 | ) | (1,623,198 | ) | (1,462,160 | ) | ||||||||||
Trust Share Transactions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from shares sold | 2,067,791 | 1,608,669 | 21,696,027 | 36,597,803 | 5,231,017 | 7,516,405 | 3,684,475 | 4,030,067 | ||||||||||||||||
Reinvestment of distributions | 637,207 | 691,893 | — | — | 28,443,795 | 31,382,863 | 1,623,198 | 1,462,160 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of shares redeemed | (2,575,897 | ) | (2,572,137 | ) | (25,738,180 | ) | (32,616,953 | ) | (30,568,649 | ) | (28,469,280 | ) | (7,482,137 | ) | (6,209,304 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) from trust share transactions | 129,101 | (271,575 | ) | (4,042,153 | ) | 3,980,850 | 3,106,163 | 10,429,988 | (2,174,464 | ) | (717,077 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | (365,572 | ) | (934,090 | ) | (4,042,153 | ) | 3,980,850 | 17,932,837 | (35,509,997 | ) | (9,251,877 | ) | 2,417,502 | |||||||||||
Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of year | 29,776,721 | 30,710,811 | 13,958,384 | 9,977,534 | 457,086,608 | 492,596,605 | 133,691,208 | 131,273,706 | ||||||||||||||||
End of year † | $ | 29,411,149 | $ | 29,776,721 | $ | 9,916,231 | $ | 13,958,384 | $ | 475,019,445 | $ | 457,086,608 | $ | 124,439,331 | $ | 133,691,208 | ||||||||
†Includes undistributed net investment income of | $ | 565,319 | $ | 637,207 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 7,591,426 | $ | 6,459,887 | $ | 1,560,119 | $ | 1,623,198 | ||||||||
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sold | 212,127 | 164,579 | 21,696,027 | 36,597,803 | 127,571 | 167,819 | 176,382 | 188,538 | ||||||||||||||||
Issued for distributions reinvested | 65,759 | 70,673 | — | — | 759,717 | 678,695 | 80,436 | 67,381 | ||||||||||||||||
Redeemed | (263,764 | ) | (262,643 | ) | (25,738,180 | ) | (32,616,953 | ) | (737,137 | ) | (629,540 | ) | (355,017 | ) | (291,068 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in trust shares outstanding | 14,122 | (27,391 | ) | (4,042,153 | ) | 3,980,850 | 150,151 | 216,974 | (98,199 | ) | (35,149 | ) |
188 | See notes to financial statements | 189 |
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
LIMITED DURATION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT GRADE | HIGH QUALITY BOND | OPPORTUNITY | REAL ESTATE | |||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | * | |||||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss) | $ | 1,930,804 | $ | 1,967,576 | $ | (23,268 | ) | $ | 3,975 | $ | 372,100 | $ | 185,113 | $ | 113,231 | $ | 37,714 | |||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 108,860 | 386,873 | 87,700 | (4,776 | ) | 159,810 | (424,803 | ) | 143,778 | 30,577 | ||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments | 832,063 | (2,593,994 | ) | (39,631 | ) | (20,972 | ) | 3,582,873 | (491,446 | ) | 163,821 | 70,517 | ||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
from operations | 2,871,727 | (239,545 | ) | 24,801 | (21,773 | ) | 4,114,783 | (731,136 | ) | 420,830 | 138,808 | |||||||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | (2,594,609 | ) | (2,627,252 | ) | (58,111 | ) | — | (185,108 | ) | (60,301 | ) | (37,714 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Net realized gains | — | — | — | — | — | — | (33,943 | ) | — | |||||||||||||||
Total distributions | (2,594,609 | ) | (2,627,252 | ) | (58,111 | ) | — | (185,108 | ) | (60,301 | ) | (71,657 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Trust Share Transactions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from shares sold | 4,240,378 | 4,429,133 | 2,545,068 | 3,413,609 | 11,416,769 | 16,416,999 | 3,064,328 | 5,379,891 | ||||||||||||||||
Reinvestment of distributions | 2,594,609 | 2,627,252 | 58,111 | — | 185,108 | 60,301 | 71,657 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of shares redeemed | (5,037,845 | ) | (5,371,890 | ) | (569,288 | ) | (116,645 | ) | (2,908,776 | ) | (3,051,700 | ) | (1,233,869 | ) | (36,790 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase from trust share transactions | 1,797,142 | 1,684,495 | 2,033,891 | 3,296,964 | 8,693,101 | 13,425,600 | 1,902,116 | 5,343,101 | ||||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | 2,074,260 | (1,182,302 | ) | 2,000,581 | 3,275,191 | 12,622,776 | 12,634,163 | 2,251,290 | 5,481,909 | |||||||||||||||
Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of year | 62,020,414 | 63,202,716 | 5,836,450 | 2,561,259 | 40,114,012 | 27,479,849 | 5,481,909 | — | ||||||||||||||||
End of year † | $ | 64,094,674 | $ | 62,020,414 | $ | 7,837,031 | $ | 5,836,450 | $ | 52,736,788 | $ | 40,114,012 | $ | 7,733,199 | $ | 5,481,909 | ||||||||
†Includes undistributed net investment income of | $ | 836,262 | $ | 1,193,267 | $ | 24,468 | $ | 14,453 | $ | 372,100 | $ | 185,108 | $ | 113,231 | $ | 37,714 | ||||||||
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sold | 393,060 | 408,445 | 261,586 | 351,206 | 782,642 | 1,074,011 | 289,558 | 543,588 | ||||||||||||||||
Issued for distributions reinvested | 249,722 | 241,253 | 6,016 | — | 13,601 | 3,867 | 7,372 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Redeemed | (467,925 | ) | (494,176 | ) | (58,513 | ) | (11,967 | ) | (195,533 | ) | (202,544 | ) | (112,653 | ) | (3,736 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase in trust shares outstanding | 174,857 | 155,522 | 209,089 | 339,239 | 600,710 | 875,334 | 184,277 | 539,852 |
*From May 1, 2015 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2015.
190 | See notes to financial statements | 191 |
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
SELECT GROWTH | SPECIAL SITUATIONS | TOTAL RETURN | ||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | 2016 | 2015 | ||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations | ||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | $ | 301,574 | $ | 302,459 | $ | 2,139,310 | $ | 1,100,615 | $ | 556,840 | $ | 391,566 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 5,700,391 | 3,355,150 | 2,795,013 | 13,583,984 | 276,149 | (176,397 | ) | |||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | ||||||||||||||||||
of investments | (3,849,242 | ) | (2,275,973 | ) | 26,538,583 | (15,432,445 | ) | 1,711,186 | (831,926 | ) | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting | ||||||||||||||||||
from operations | 2,152,723 | 1,381,636 | 31,472,906 | (747,846 | ) | 2,544,175 | (616,757 | ) | ||||||||||
Distributions to Shareholders | ||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income | (302,470 | ) | (167,038 | ) | (1,100,614 | ) | (1,331,340 | ) | (540,341 | ) | (305,447 | ) | ||||||
Net realized gains | (3,354,825 | ) | (2,393,572 | ) | (13,593,030 | ) | (9,169,641 | ) | — | — | ||||||||
Total distributions | (3,657,295 | ) | (2,560,610 | ) | (14,693,644 | ) | (10,500,981 | ) | (540,341 | ) | (305,447 | ) | ||||||
Trust Share Transactions | ||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from shares sold | 4,743,137 | 5,806,585 | 3,401,363 | 4,578,638 | 5,072,292 | 11,110,483 | ||||||||||||
Reinvestment of distributions | 3,657,295 | 2,560,610 | 14,693,644 | 10,500,981 | 540,341 | 305,447 | ||||||||||||
Cost of shares redeemed | (2,460,331 | ) | (2,777,732 | ) | (12,774,843 | ) | (10,655,406 | ) | (3,725,512 | ) | (2,581,178 | ) | ||||||
Net increase from trust share transactions | 5,940,101 | 5,589,463 | 5,320,164 | 4,424,213 | 1,887,121 | 8,834,752 | ||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets | 4,435,529 | 4,410,489 | 22,099,426 | (6,824,614 | ) | 3,890,955 | 7,912,548 | |||||||||||
Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of year | 47,997,252 | 43,586,763 | 202,120,895 | 208,945,509 | 36,509,021 | 28,596,473 | ||||||||||||
End of year † | $ | 52,432,781 | $ | 47,997,252 | $ | 224,220,321 | $ | 202,120,895 | $ | 40,399,976 | $ | 36,509,021 | ||||||
†Includes undistributed net investment income of | $ | 301,574 | $ | 302,470 | $ | 2,139,310 | $ | 1,100,614 | $ | 418,158 | $ | 338,962 | ||||||
Trust Shares Issued and Redeemed | ||||||||||||||||||
Sold | 371,591 | 409,840 | 112,686 | 136,051 | 421,740 | 908,647 | ||||||||||||
Issued for distributions reinvested | 305,794 | 180,198 | 534,314 | 307,676 | 47,440 | 24,416 | ||||||||||||
Redeemed | (189,192 | ) | (196,062 | ) | (411,970 | ) | (311,438 | ) | (305,968 | ) | (211,680 | ) | ||||||
Net increase in trust shares outstanding | 488,193 | 393,976 | 235,030 | 132,289 | 163,212 | 721,383 |
192 | See notes to financial statements | 193 |
Notes to Financial Statements
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
1. Significant Accounting Policies—First Investors Life Series Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (“the Trust”), is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”) as an open-end management investment company. The Trust operates as a series fund, issuing shares of beneficial interest in the Balanced Income Fund, Covered Call Strategy Fund (commenced operations on May 2, 2016), Equity Income Fund, Fund For Income, Government Fund, Government Cash Management Fund (formerly, Cash Management Fund), Growth & Income Fund, International Fund, Investment Grade Fund, Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund, Opportunity Fund, Real Estate Fund, Select Growth Fund, Special Situations Fund and Total Return Fund (each a “Fund”, collectively, “the Funds”), and accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each Fund. Each Fund is diversified except for Real Estate Fund which is non-diversified. The objective of each Fund as of December 31, 2016 is as follows:
Balanced Income Fund seeks income as its primary objective and has a secondary objective of capital appreciation.
Covered Call Strategy Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Equity Income Fund seeks total return.
Fund For Income seeks high current income.
Government Fund seeks to achieve a significant level of current income which is consistent with security and liquidity of principal.
Government Cash Management Fund seeks to earn a high rate of current income consistent with the preservation of capital and maintenance of liquidity.
Growth & Income Fund seeks long-term growth of capital and current income.
International Fund primarily seeks long-term capital growth.
Investment Grade Fund seeks to generate a maximum level of income consistent with investment in investment grade debt securities.
Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund seeks current income consistent with low volatility of principal.
Opportunity Fund seeks long-term capital growth.
Real Estate Fund seeks total return.
Select Growth Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.
Special Situations Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.
Total Return Fund seeks high, long-term total investment return consistent with moderate investment risk.
194 |
A. Security Valuation—Except as provided below, a security listed or traded on an exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market is valued at its last sale price on the exchange or market where the security is principally traded, and lacking any sales, the security is valued at the mean between the closing bid and asked prices. Securities traded in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) market (including securities listed on exchanges whose primary market is believed to be OTC) are valued at the mean between the last bid and asked prices based on quotes furnished by a market maker for such securities or an authorized pricing service. Fixed income securities, other than short-term debt securities held by the Government Cash Management Fund, are priced based upon evaluated prices that are provided by a pricing service. Other securities may also be priced based upon valuations that are provided by pricing services approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (“the Board”). The pricing services consider security type, rating, market condition and yield data as well as market quotations, prices provided by market makers and other available information in determining value.
The Funds monitor for significant events occurring prior to the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange that could have a material impact on the value of any securities that are held by the Funds. Examples of such events include trading halts, natural disasters, political events and issuer-specific developments. If the Valuation Committee of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc. (“FIMCO”) decides that such events warrant using fair value estimates, it will take such events into consideration in determining the fair values of such securities. If market quotations or prices are not readily available or determined to be unreliable, the securities will be valued at fair value as determined in good faith pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board. The Funds also use evaluated prices from a pricing service to fair value foreign equity securities in the event that fluctuations in U.S. securities markets exceed a predetermined level or if a foreign market is closed. For valuation purposes, where applicable, quotations of foreign securities in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollar equivalents using the foreign exchange quotation in effect.
The Government Cash Management Fund values its portfolio securities in accordance with the amortized cost method of valuation under Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act. Amortized cost is an approximation of market value of an instrument, whereby the difference between its acquisition cost and market value at maturity is amortized on a straight-line basis over the remaining life of the instrument. The effect of changes in the market value of a security as a result of fluctuating interest rates is not taken into account and thus the amortized cost method of valuation may result in the value of a security being higher or lower than its actual market value.
195 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 820 “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), investments held by the Funds are carried at “fair value”. As defined by ASC 820, fair value is the price that a fund would receive upon selling an investment in an orderly transaction to an independent buyer in the principal or most advantageous market for the investment under current market conditions. Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Funds’ investments.
In addition to defining fair value, ASC 820 established a three-tier hierarchy of inputs to establish a classification of fair value measurements for disclosure purposes. The three-tier hierarchy of inputs is summarized in the three broad Levels listed below:
Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical securities that the Fund has the ability to access.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Fund’s own assumption about the assumptions a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.
Equity securities and options and futures contracts traded on an exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market are categorized in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy to the extent that they are actively traded and valuation adjustments are not applied. Foreign securities that are fair valued in the event that fluctuations in U.S. securities markets exceed a predetermined level or if a foreign market is closed are categorized in Level 2. Corporate, covered and municipal bonds, asset backed, U.S. Government and U.S. Government Agency securities, pass-through certificates and loan participations are categorized in Level 2 to the extent that the inputs are observable and timely, otherwise they would be categorized in Level 3. Short-term notes that are valued at amortized cost by the Government Cash Management Fund are categorized in Level 2. Restricted securities and securities that are fair valued by the Valuation Committee may be categorized in either Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relative significance of the unobservable valuation inputs.
The aggregate value by input level, as of December 31, 2016, for each Fund’s investments is included following each Fund’s portfolio of investments.
196 |
B. Federal Income Tax—No provision has been made for federal income taxes on net income or capital gains since it is the policy of each Fund to continue to comply with the special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to investment companies, and to make sufficient distributions of income and capital gains (in excess of any available capital loss carryovers), to relieve each Fund from all, or substantially all, federal income taxes. At December 31, 2016, capital loss carryovers were as follows:
Not Subject | ||||||||||||||||
to Expiration | ||||||||||||||||
Fund | Total | 2017 | 2018 | Long Term | Short Term | |||||||||||
Covered Call Strategy | $ | 278,242 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 278,242 | ||||||
Fund For Income | 22,195,447 | 15,502,053 | — | 5,435,503 | 1,257,891 | |||||||||||
Government | 1,006,919 | — | — | 140,669 | 866,250 | |||||||||||
International | 6,224,564 | 5,191,811 | 1,032,753 | — | — | |||||||||||
Investment Grade | 1,343,040 | 1,145,101 | — | 197,939 | — | |||||||||||
Limited Duration | ||||||||||||||||
High Quality Bond | 20,594 | — | — | — | 20,594 | |||||||||||
Opportunity | 508,062 | — | — | — | 508,062 | |||||||||||
Total Return | 66,830 | — | — | — | 66,830 |
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the following Funds had utilized/expired capital loss carryovers of:
Fund | Utilized | Expired | |||||||||||
Balanced Income | $ | 1,322 | $ | — | |||||||||
Fund For Income | — | 3,694,844 | |||||||||||
Government | 16,977 | — | |||||||||||
International | 5,246,581 | — | |||||||||||
Investment Grade | — | 684,231 | |||||||||||
Opportunity | 190,490 | — | |||||||||||
Total Return | 208,062 | — |
As a result of the passage of the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (“the Modernization Act of 2010”), losses incurred that year and beyond retain their character as short-term or long-term, have no expiration date and are utilized prior to capital loss carryovers occurring prior to the enactment of the Modernization Act of 2010.
The Funds recognize the tax benefits of uncertain tax positions only where the position is “more likely than not” to be sustained assuming examination by tax
197 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
authorities. Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions, and has concluded that no liability for unrecognized tax benefits should be recorded related to uncertain tax positions taken on returns filed for open tax years 2013–2015, or are expected to be taken in the Funds’ 2016 tax returns. The Funds identify their major tax jurisdictions as U.S. Federal, New York State, New York City and foreign jurisdictions where the Funds make significant investments; however, the Funds are not aware of any tax position for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits will change materially in the next twelve months.
C. Foreign Currency Translations and Transactions—The accounting records of the International Fund (the “Fund”) are maintained in U.S. dollars. Portfolio securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities, dividend income and certain expenses are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange on the respective dates of such transactions.
The Fund does not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in market prices of the investments. These changes are included with the net realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions include gains and losses from the sales of spot currency transactions and gains and losses on accrued foreign dividends and related withholding taxes.
D. Distributions to Shareholders—The Separate Accounts, which own the shares of the Funds, will receive all dividends and other distributions by them. All dividends and distributions are reinvested by the Separate Accounts in additional shares of the distributing Funds. Distributions to shareholders from net investment income and net realized capital gains are generally declared and paid annually on all Funds, except for the Government Cash Management Fund which declares dividends, if any, from the total of net investment income (plus or minus all realized short-term gains and losses on investments) daily and pays monthly. Dividends from net investment income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences are primarily due to differing treatments for capital loss carryforwards, deferral of wash sale losses, late loss deferrals, post-October capital losses, net operating losses and foreign currency transactions.
198 |
E. Expense Allocation—Expenses directly charged or attributable to a Fund are paid from the assets of that Fund. General expenses of the Trust are allocated among and charged to the assets of each Fund on a fair and equitable basis, which may be based on the relative assets of each Fund or the nature of the services performed and relative applicability to each Fund.
F. Use of Estimates—The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
G. Other—Security transactions are generally accounted for on the first business day following the date the securities are purchased or sold, except for financial reporting purposes which is trade date. Investments in securities issued on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis are generally reflected in the assets of the Funds on the first business day following the date the securities are purchased and the Funds segregate assets for these transactions. Cost of securities is determined and gains and losses are based on the identified cost basis for securities for both financial statement and federal income tax purposes. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or for certain foreign dividends, as soon as the Fund becomes aware of the dividends. Interest income and estimated expenses are accrued daily. Bond discounts and premiums are accreted or amortized using the interest method. Interest income on zero coupon bonds and step bonds is accrued daily at the effective interest rate. Withholding taxes on foreign dividends have been provided in accordance with the Funds’ understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates. The Bank of New York Mellon serves as custodian for the Funds and may provide credits against custodian charges based on uninvested cash balances of the Funds. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Funds received credits in the amount of $19,282. Certain of the Funds reduced expenses through brokerage service arrangements. For the year ended December 31, 2016, the Balanced Income, Equity Income, Growth & Income, Opportunity, Special Situations and Total Return Funds’ expenses were reduced by a total of $6,209 under these arrangements.
199 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
2. Trust Shares—The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest without par value. The Trust consists of the Funds listed on the cover page, each of which is a separate and distinct series of the Trust. Shares in the Funds are acquired through the purchase of variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts for which a Fund is an investment option.
3. Security Transactions—For the year ended December 31, 2016, purchases and sales of securities and long-term U.S. Government obligations (excluding U.S. Treasury bills, short-term securities and foreign currencies) were as follows:
Long-Term U.S. | |||||||||||||||
Securities | Government Obligations | ||||||||||||||
Cost of | Proceeds | Cost of | Proceeds | ||||||||||||
Fund | Purchases | of Sales | Purchases | of Sales | |||||||||||
Balanced Income | $ | 8,779,668 | $ | 5,796,445 | $ | 425,783 | $ | 499,701 | |||||||
Covered Call Strategy | 16,233,617 | 6,677,089 | — | — | |||||||||||
Equity Income | 21,389,765 | 24,335,015 | — | — | |||||||||||
Fund For Income | 55,415,118 | 53,236,063 | — | — | |||||||||||
Government | 19,307,492 | 18,964,505 | 9,240,594 | 9,090,989 | |||||||||||
Growth & Income | 96,590,048 | 112,716,860 | — | — | |||||||||||
International | 47,558,471 | 48,128,179 | — | — | |||||||||||
Investment Grade | 26,300,247 | 23,296,746 | 987,969 | 1,446,098 | |||||||||||
Limited Duration | |||||||||||||||
High Quality Bond | 7,200,037 | 4,630,661 | 140,416 | 561,440 | |||||||||||
Opportunity | 24,350,644 | 13,208,671 | — | — | |||||||||||
Real Estate | 4,535,557 | 2,472,432 | — | — | |||||||||||
Select Growth | 33,682,838 | 30,988,890 | — | — | |||||||||||
Special Situations | 61,500,473 | 64,556,464 | — | — | |||||||||||
Total Return | 25,587,717 | 22,129,904 | 711,338 | 1,611,414 |
200 |
At December 31, 2016, aggregate cost and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of securities for federal income tax purposes were as follows:
Net | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Aggregate | Unrealized | Unrealized | Appreciation | |||||||||||||
Fund | Cost | Appreciation | Depreciation | (Depreciation) | ||||||||||||
Balanced Income | $ | 8,382,569 | $ | 319,371 | $ | 152,174 | $ | 167,197 | ||||||||
Covered Call Strategy | 9,605,756 | 617,501 | 41,786 | 575,715 | ||||||||||||
Equity Income | 83,218,005 | 33,333,732 | 1,350,804 | 31,982,928 | ||||||||||||
Fund For Income | 98,480,565 | 2,916,479 | 826,618 | 2,089,861 | ||||||||||||
Government | 29,151,565 | 178,957 | 619,363 | (440,406 | ) | |||||||||||
Growth & Income | 294,424,834 | 186,722,107 | 8,121,838 | 178,600,269 | ||||||||||||
International | 99,315,632 | 29,009,912 | 4,270,705 | 24,739,207 | ||||||||||||
Investment Grade | 63,375,995 | 879,119 | 1,514,663 | (635,544 | ) | |||||||||||
Limited Duration | ||||||||||||||||
High Quality Bond | 7,718,886 | 6,846 | 193,462 | (186,616 | ) | |||||||||||
Opportunity | 45,876,832 | 7,807,962 | 1,544,588 | 6,263,374 | ||||||||||||
Real Estate | 7,274,009 | 409,043 | 207,415 | 201,628 | ||||||||||||
Select Growth | 45,521,916 | 7,754,991 | 1,340,199 | 6,414,792 | ||||||||||||
Special Situations | 169,201,753 | 57,752,487 | 4,467,322 | 53,285,165 | ||||||||||||
Total Return | 37,481,757 | 3,509,356 | 955,272 | 2,554,084 |
4. Advisory Fee and Other Transactions With Affiliates—Certain officers of the Trust are officers of the Trust’s investment adviser, FIMCO and its transfer agent, Foresters Investor Services, Inc. (“FIS”). Trustees of the Trust who are not officers or directors of FIMCO or its affiliates are remunerated by the Funds. Each Trustee is also reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses in connection with his or her duties as a Trustee. For the year ended December 31, 2016, total trustee fees accrued by the Funds amounted to $67,734.
The Investment Advisory Agreement provides as compensation to FIMCO for each Fund, an annual fee, payable monthly, at the rate of .75% on the first $250 million of each Fund’s average daily net assets, .72% on the next $250 million, .69% on the next $250 million, .66% on the next $500 million, declining by .02% on each $500 million thereafter, down to .60% on average daily net assets over $2.25 billion. For the year ended December 31, 2016, FIMCO has voluntarily waived advisory fees in the amount of $10,169 on Balanced Income Fund, $45,073 on Government Fund, $95,792 on Investment Grade Fund and $10,134 on Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund in order to limit the advisory fees on these Funds to .60% of their average daily net assets. During the year ended December 31, 2016, FIMCO has voluntarily waived advisory fees in the amount of $23,694 on Government Cash Management Fund and FIMCO
201 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
has voluntarily assumed $55,028 in advisory fees and $2,781 of other expenses to prevent a negative yield on the Fund’s shares. For the year ended December 31, 2016, total advisory fees accrued to FIMCO were $9,361,583 of which $239,890 was voluntarily waived by FIMCO as noted above.
Effective May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations), Ziegler Capital Management, LLC serves as investment subadviser to Covered Call Strategy Fund. Muzinich & Co., Inc. serves as investment subadviser to Fund For Income, Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. serves as investment subadviser to International Fund and Smith Asset Management Group, L.P. serves as investment subadviser to Select Growth Fund. The subadvisers are paid by FIMCO and not by the Funds.
5. Restricted Securities—Certain restricted securities are exempt from the registration requirements under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933 and may only be sold to qualified institutional investors. Unless otherwise noted, 144A securities are deemed to be liquid. At December 31, 2016, the Fund For Income held one hundred sixty-eight 144A securities with an aggregate value of $41,841,164 representing 41.3% of the Fund’s net assets, the Government Fund held one 144A security with a value of $11,704 representing .0% of the Fund’s net assets, the Investment Grade Fund held sixteen 144A securities with an aggregate value of $6,250,553 representing 9.8% of the Fund’s net assets, the Limited Duration High Quality Bond Fund held ten 144A securities with an aggregate value of $1,352,412 representing 17.3% of the Fund’s net assets and the Total Return Fund held eleven 144A securities with an aggregate value of $1,230,529 representing 3.0% of the Fund’s net assets. Certain restricted securities are exempt from the registration requirements under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and may only be sold to qualified investors. Unless otherwise noted, these Section 4(2) securities are deemed to be liquid. At December 31, 2016, the Total Return Fund held one Section 4(2) security with a value of $349,343 representing .9% of the Fund’s net assets. These securities are valued as set forth in Note 1A.
6. Derivatives—Some of the Funds may invest in various derivatives. A derivative is a financial instrument which has a value that is based on – or “derived from” – the values of other assets, reference rates, or indices. The Funds may invest in derivatives for hedging purposes.
Derivatives may relate to a wide variety of underlying references, such as commodities, stocks, bonds, interest rates, currency exchange rates, and related indices. Derivatives include futures contracts and options on futures contracts, forward-commitment transactions, options on securities, caps, floors, collars, swap contracts, and other financial instruments. Some derivatives, such as futures contracts and certain options, are traded on U.S. commodity and securities exchanges, while other derivatives, such as
202 |
swap contracts, are privately negotiated and entered into in the over-the-counter market (“OTC”). The risks associated with the use of derivatives are different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments.
The use of a derivative involves the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the insolvency or bankruptcy of the other party to the contract (usually referred to as a “counterparty”) or the failure of the counterparty to make required payments or otherwise comply with the terms of the contract. Additionally, the use of credit derivatives can result in losses if the Adviser does not correctly evaluate the creditworthiness of the issuer on which the credit derivative is based.
Derivatives may be subject to liquidity risk, which exists when a particular derivative is difficult to purchase or sell. If a derivative transaction is particularly large or if the relevant market is illiquid (as is the case with many OTC derivatives), it may not be possible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position at an advantageous time or price.
Derivatives may be subject to pricing or “basis” risk, which exists when a particular derivative becomes extraordinarily expensive relative to historical prices or the prices of corresponding cash market instruments. Under certain market conditions, it may not be economically feasible to initiate a transaction or liquidate a position in time to avoid a loss or take advantage of an opportunity.
Because many derivatives have leverage or borrowing components, adverse changes in the value or level of the underlying asset, reference rate, or index can result in a loss substantially greater than the amount invested in the derivative itself. Certain derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment.
Like most other investments, derivative instruments are subject to the risk that the market value of the instrument will change in a way detrimental to the Funds’ interest. The Funds bear the risk that the Adviser will incorrectly forecast future market trends or the values of assets, reference rates, indices, or other financial or economic factors in establishing derivative positions for the Funds. If the Adviser attempts to use a derivative as a hedge against, or as a substitute for, a portfolio investment, the Funds will be exposed to the risk that the derivative will have or will develop an imperfect or no correlation with the portfolio investment. This could cause substantial losses for the Funds. While hedging strategies involving derivative instruments can reduce the risk of loss, they can also reduce the opportunity for gain or even result in losses by offsetting favorable price movements in other investments. Many derivatives, in particular OTC derivatives, are complex and often valued subjectively. Improper valuations can result in increased cash payment requirements to counterparties or a loss of value to the Funds.
203 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
The following provides more information on specific types of derivatives and activity in the Funds. The use of derivative instruments by certain of the Funds for the year ended December 31, 2016 was related to the use of written options, as discussed further below.
Options Contracts—Some of the Funds may write covered call options on securities, derivative instruments, or currencies the Funds own or in which it may invest. Writing call options tends to decrease the Funds’ exposure to the underlying instrument. When a Fund writes a call option, an amount equal to the premium received is recorded as a liability and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option written. These liabilities are reflected as written options outstanding in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made, if any, from writing options with premiums to be determined on a future date are reflected as such on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Premiums received from writing options which expire are treated as realized gains. Premiums received from writing options which are exercised or closed are added to the proceeds or offset against amounts paid on the underlying future, swap, security or currency transaction to determine the realized gain or loss. A Fund, as a writer of an option, has no control over whether the underlying future, swap, security or currency may be sold (call) or purchased (put) and, as a result, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the future, swap, security or currency underlying the written option. The risk exists that the Funds may not be able to enter into a closing transaction because of an illiquid market.
Some of the Funds may also purchase call options. Purchasing call options tends to increase a Fund’s exposure to the underlying instrument. A Fund pays a premium which is included in its Statement of Assets and Liabilities as an investment and subsequently marked to market to reflect the current value of the option. Premiums paid for purchasing options which expire are treated as realized losses. The risk associated with purchasing put and call options is limited to the premium paid. Premiums paid for purchasing options which are exercised or closed are added to the amounts paid or offset against the proceeds on the underlying future, swap, security or currency transaction to determine the realized gain or loss.
204 |
The premium amount and the number of option contracts written by the Funds during the year ended December 31, 2016, were as follows:
Covered Call Strategy* | Equity Income | |||||||||||||
Number of | Premium | Number of | Premium | |||||||||||
Contracts | Amount | Contracts | Amount | |||||||||||
Options outstanding at | ||||||||||||||
beginning of period | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | ||||||||
Call options written | (7,051 | ) | (1,039,259 | ) | (637 | ) | (51,671 | ) | ||||||
Options exercised | 123 | 18,618 | 226 | 22,860 | ||||||||||
Option purchased | ||||||||||||||
to cover | 4,687 | 726,694 | — | — | ||||||||||
Option expirations | 842 | 84,645 | 411 | 28,811 | ||||||||||
Balance at | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 | (1,399 | ) | $ | (209,302 | ) | — | $ | — |
* From May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations)
Derivative Investment Holdings Categorized by Risk Exposure — The following table sets forth the fair value and the location in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities of the Funds’ derivative contracts by primary risk exposure as of December 31, 2016:
Asset derivatives | Liability derivatives | |||||
Statement of Assets and | Statement of Assets and | |||||
Risk exposure category | Liabilities location | Value | Liabilities location | Value | ||
Equity Contracts: | ||||||
Covered Call Strategy | N/A | N/A | Written options, at value | $ | (182,297) | |
Equity Income | N/A | N/A | Written options, at value | $ | — |
The following table sets forth the Funds’ realized gain (loss), as reflected in the Statement of Operations, by primary risk exposure and by type of derivative contract for the year ended December 31, 2016:
Risk exposure category | Written options | ||||||||
Equity contracts: | |||||||||
Covered Call Strategy | $ | (327,470) | |||||||
Equity Income | $ | 28,811 |
205 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
The following table sets forth the Funds’ change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) by primary risk exposure and by type of derivative contract for the year ended December 31, 2016:
Risk exposure category | Covered Call Strategy | Equity Income | |||||||||||
Option contracts | $ | 27,005 | $ | — |
Interest Rate Futures Contracts—The Funds may enter into interest rate futures contracts on U.S. Treasury obligations and options thereon that are traded on a U.S. exchange. An interest rate futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and the purchase by another party of a specified amount of a particular financial instrument (debt security) at a specified price, date, time and place. Such investments may be used for, among other purposes, the purpose of hedging against changes in the value of a Fund’s portfolio securities due to anticipated changes in interest rates and market conditions. A public market exists for interest rate futures contracts covering a number of debt securities, including long-term U.S. Treasury Bonds, 10-year U.S. Treasury Notes and three-month U.S. Treasury Bills. No price is paid upon entering into futures contracts. Instead, upon entering into a futures contract, the Funds are required to deposit with their custodian in a segregated account in the name of the futures broker through which the transaction is effected an amount of cash or U.S. Government securities generally equal to 3%-5% or less of the contract value. This amount is known as “initial margin.”
An option on an interest rate futures contract generally gives the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time prior to the expiration date of the option. The Funds may purchase put and call options on interest rate futures contracts on U.S. Treasury obligations which are traded on a U.S. exchange as a hedge against changes in interest rates, and may enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate existing positions. There is no guarantee such closing transactions can be effected. When writing a call or put option on a futures contract, margin also must be deposited in accordance with applicable exchange rules. Initial margin on futures contracts is in the nature of a performance bond or good-faith deposit that is returned to a Fund upon termination of the transaction, assuming all obligations have been satisfied. Under certain circumstances, such as periods of high volatility, a Fund may be required by an exchange to increase the level of its initial margin payment. Subsequent payments, called “variation margin,” to and from the broker, are made on a
206 |
daily basis as the value of the futures position varies, a process known as “marking to market.” Variation margin does not involve borrowing to finance the futures transactions, but rather represents a daily settlement of a Fund’s obligation to or from a clearing organization. A Fund is also obligated to make initial and variation margin payments when it writes options on futures contracts.
To the extent that a Fund participates in the futures or options markets, it will incur investment risks and transaction costs to which it would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. The use of these strategies involves certain special risks, including: (1) dependence on the ability of the Funds’ investment adviser, FIMCO to predict correctly movements in the direction of interest rates and securities prices; (2) imperfect correlation between the price of futures contracts and options thereon and movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (3) the fact that skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the leverage (if any) that is created by investing in the option or futures contract; and (5) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at any time. If FIMCO’s prediction of movements in the direction of the securities and interest rate markets is inaccurate, the adverse consequences to that Fund may leave it in a worse position than if such strategies were not used. Derivatives may be difficult to sell, unwind or value.
The following table summarizes the value of the Funds’ interest rate futures contracts held as of December 31, 2016, and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations.
Statement of Operations Location | ||||||||
Unrealized appreciation | ||||||||
Interest Rate Futures | in value of investments | |||||||
Balanced Income | $ | 3,029 |
The amount of realized gains and losses on interest rate futures contracts recognized by the Funds in the accompanying Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 are summarized in the following table:
Statement of Operations | ||||||||
Realized Gain (Loss) | Interest Rate Futures Contracts | |||||||
Balanced Income | $ | 69,034 |
207 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
7. High Yield Credit Risk—The investments of Fund For Income and Investment Grade Fund in high yield securities, whether rated or unrated, may be considered speculative and subject to greater market fluctuations and risks of loss of income and principal than lower-yielding, higher-rated, fixed-income securities. The risk of loss due to default by the issuer may be significantly greater for the holders of high-yielding securities, because such securities are generally unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors of the issuer.
8. Tax Components of Capital and Distributions to Shareholders—The tax character of distributions declared for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were as follows:
Distributions | Distributions | |||||||||||||||||
Declared in 2016 | Declared in 2015 | |||||||||||||||||
Ordinary | Long-Term | Ordinary | Long-Term | |||||||||||||||
Fund | Income | Capital Gain | Total | Income | Capital Gain | Total | ||||||||||||
Equity Income | $ | 2,153,046 | $ | 3,734,490 | $ | 5,887,536 | $ | 1,821,769 | $ | 3,844,993 | $ | 5,666,762 | ||||||
Fund For Income | 5,391,490 | — | 5,391,490 | 5,371,141 | — | 5,371,141 | ||||||||||||
Government | 637,207 | — | 637,207 | 691,893 | — | 691,893 | ||||||||||||
Growth & Income | 6,459,887 | 21,983,908 | 28,443,795 | 8,384,208 | 22,998,655 | 31,382,863 | ||||||||||||
International | 1,623,198 | — | 1,623,198 | 1,462,160 | — | 1,462,160 | ||||||||||||
Investment Grade | 2,594,609 | — | 2,594,609 | 2,627,252 | — | 2,627,252 | ||||||||||||
Limited Duration | ||||||||||||||||||
High Quality Bond | 58,111 | — | 58,111 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Opportunity | 185,108 | — | 185,108 | 60,301 | — | 60,301 | ||||||||||||
Real Estate | 54,199 | 17,458 | 71,657 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Select Growth | 302,470 | 3,354,825 | 3,657,295 | 383,817 | 2,176,793 | 2,560,610 | ||||||||||||
Special Situations | 1,100,614 | 13,593,030 | 14,693,644 | 1,466,726 | 9,034,255 | 10,500,981 | ||||||||||||
Total Return | 540,341 | — | 540,341 | 305,447 | — | 305,447 |
208 |
As of December 31, 2016, the components of distributable earnings (deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Undistributed | Accumulated | Capital | Other | Unrealized | Distributable | |||||||||||||||
Ordinary | Capital | Loss | Accumulated | Appreciation | Earnings | |||||||||||||||
Fund | Income | Gains | Carryover | Losses* | (Depreciation) | (Deficit)** | ||||||||||||||
Balanced Income | $ | 197,362 | $ | 2,883 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 170,228 | † | $ | 370,473 | |||||||
Covered Call Strategy | 44,665 | — | (278,242 | ) | — | 602,720 | †† | 369,143 | ||||||||||||
Equity Income | 2,522,508 | 2,515,898 | — | — | 31,982,928 | 37,021,334 | ||||||||||||||
Fund For Income | 5,236,834 | — | (22,195,447 | ) | — | 2,089,861 | (14,868,752 | ) | ||||||||||||
Government | 565,319 | — | (1,006,919 | ) | — | (440,406 | ) | (882,006 | ) | |||||||||||
Growth & Income | 9,371,665 | 17,004,002 | — | — | 178,600,269 | 204,975,936 | ||||||||||||||
International | 1,560,120 | — | (6,224,564 | ) | — | 24,703,898 | ††† | 20,039,454 | ||||||||||||
Investment Grade | 2,510,120 | — | (1,343,040 | ) | — | (635,544 | ) | 531,536 | ||||||||||||
Limited Duration | ||||||||||||||||||||
High Quality Bond | 144,073 | — | (20,594 | ) | — | (186,616 | ) | (63,137 | ) | |||||||||||
Opportunity | 372,099 | — | (508,062 | ) | — | 6,263,374 | 6,127,411 | |||||||||||||
Real Estate | 211,444 | 74,910 | — | — | 201,628 | 487,982 | ||||||||||||||
Select Growth | 301,574 | 5,700,391 | — | — | 6,414,792 | 12,416,757 | ||||||||||||||
Special Situations | 2,139,310 | 2,798,475 | — | — | 53,285,165 | 58,222,950 | ||||||||||||||
Total Return | 682,823 | — | (66,830 | ) | — | 2,554,084 | 3,170,077 |
*Other accumulated losses consist of post-October loss deferrals and capital loss carryovers that cannot yet be utilized.
**Differences between book distributable earnings and tax distributable earnings consist primarily of wash sales, foreign currency transactions and amortization of bond premium and discounts.
† Includes futures appreciation for Balanced Income Fund in the amount of $3,031.
†† Includes options appreciation for Covered Call Strategy Fund in the amount of $27,005.
††† Includes currency depreciation for International Fund in the amount of $35,309.
For the year ended December 31, 2016, the following reclassifications were made to reflect permanent differences between book and tax reporting which are primarily due to the differences between book and tax treatment of investments in real estate investment trusts, bond premium amortization, foreign currency transactions, paydowns on securities and expiration of capital loss carryovers.
Undistributed | Accumulated | |||||||||||
Capital | Ordinary | Capital | ||||||||||
Fund | Paid In | Income | Gains (Losses) | |||||||||
Balanced Income | $ | — | $ | 1,681 | $ | (1,681 | ) | |||||
Fund For Income | (3,694,844 | ) | 699,004 | 2,995,840 | ||||||||
Government | — | 149,994 | (149,994 | ) | ||||||||
International | — | (110,710 | ) | 110,710 | ||||||||
Investment Grade | (684,232 | ) | 306,800 | 377,432 | ||||||||
Limited Duration | ||||||||||||
High Quality Bond | — | 91,394 | (91,394 | ) | ||||||||
Total Return | — | 62,697 | (62,697 | ) |
209 |
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
December 31, 2016
9. Litigation —The Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds have been named, and have received notice that they may be putative members of the proposed defendant class of shareholders, in a lawsuit filed in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware on November 1, 2010, by the Official Committee of Unsecured Creditors of Tribune Company (the “Committee”). The Committee is seeking to recover all payments made to beneficial owners of common stock in connection with a leveraged buyout of the Tribune Company (“LBO”), including payments made in connection with a 2007 tender offer into which the Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds tendered their shares of common stock of the Tribune Company. On December 9, 2011, the Blue Chip Fund was reorganized into the Growth & Income Fund pursuant to a Plan of Reorganization and Termination, whereby all of the assets of the Blue Chip Fund were transferred to the Growth & Income Fund, the Growth & Income Fund assumed all of the liabilities of the Blue Chip Fund, including any contingent liabilities with respect to pending or threatened litigation or actions, and shareholders of Blue Chip Fund became shareholders of Growth & Income Fund. The adversary proceeding brought by the Committee has been transferred to the Southern District of New York and administratively consolidated with other similar suits as discussed below. In addition, on June 2, 2011, the Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds were named as defendants in a lawsuit brought in connection with the Tribune Company’s LBO by Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, in its capacity as successor indenture trustee for a certain series of Senior Notes, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, in its capacity as successor indenture trustee for a certain series of Senior Notes, and Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as successor indenture trustee for the PHONES Notes (together, the “Bondholder Plaintiffs”) in the Supreme Court of the State of New York. The Blue Chip and Equity Income Funds have also been named in a similar suit filed on behalf of participants in Tribune defined-compensation plans (the “Retiree Plaintiffs”). As with the Bondholder Plaintiffs and the Committee, the Retiree Plaintiffs seek to recover payments of the proceeds of the LBO. (All of these suits have been removed to the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and administratively consolidated with other substantially similar suits against other former Tribune shareholders (the “MDL Proceeding”)). On September 23, 2013, the Judge in the MDL Proceeding dismissed various state law constructive fraudulent transfer suits, resulting in the Funds being dismissed from the Bondholder and Retiree Plaintiffs’ actions. On March 24, 2016, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed the MDL Judge’s dismissal of the various state law constructive fraudulent transfer suits. Absent a reversal by the full Second Circuit or the U.S. Supreme Court, that lawsuit is now ended. On January 9, 2017, the Tribune MDL judge granted the defendants’ motion to dismiss the Committee lawsuit alleging a single claim for intentional fraudulent transfer. An appeal of
210 |
that decision to the Second Circuit is expected, but has not yet been made. The extent of the Funds’ potential liability in any such actions has not been determined. The Funds have been advised by counsel that the Funds could be held liable to return all or part of the proceeds received in any of these actions, as well as interest and court costs, even though the Funds had no knowledge of, or participation in, any misconduct. The Equity Income Fund received proceeds of $376,754 in connection with the LBO, representing 0.32% of its net assets as of December 31, 2016. The Blue Chip Fund received proceeds of $288,456 in connection with the LBO, representing 0.06% of the net assets of Growth & Income Fund as of December 31, 2016. The Equity Income and Growth & Income Funds cannot predict the outcomes of these proceedings, and thus have not accrued any of the amounts sought in the various actions in the accompanying financial statements.
10. Conversion of Cash Management Fund to Government Cash Management Fund—Effective October 3, 2016, the name of the First Investors Cash Management Fund changed to the First Investors Government Cash Management Fund and the Fund converted to a “government money market fund” as defined in Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. As a government money market fund, the Fund has a policy to invest at least 99.5% of its total assets in U.S. Government Securities, cash and/or repurchase agreements that are collateralized fully by cash and/or U.S. Government Securities. In addition, under normal circumstances, the Fund has a policy invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its net assets, including any borrowings for investment purposes, in U.S. Government Securities and repurchase agreement collateralized fully by cash or U.S. Government Securities.
11. Subsequent Events—Subsequent events occurring after December 31, 2016 have been evaluated for potential impact to this report through the date the financial statements were issued. There were no subsequent events to report that would have a material impact on the Funds’ financial statements.
211 |
Financial Highlights
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
The following table sets forth the per share operating performance data for a trust share outstanding,
total return, ratios to average net assets and other supplemental data for each year ended December 31
except as otherwise indicated.
P E R S H A R E D A T A | R A T I O S S U P P L E M E N T A L D A T A | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Distributions | Ratio to Average Net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Operations | from | Ratio to Average | Assets Before Expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset | Net Realized | Net Asset | Net Assets** | Waived or Assumed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Value, | Net | and Unrealized | Total from | Net | Net | Value, | Net Assets | Expenses | Net | Net | Portfolio | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Investment | Gain (Loss) on | Investment | Investment | Realized | Total | End | Total | End of Period | Before Fee | Investment | Investment | Turnover | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
of Period | Income | Investments | Operations | Income | Gains | Distributions | of Period | Return | * | (in millions) | Credits | *** | Income (Loss) | Expenses | *** | Income (Loss) | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCED INCOME FUND | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015(d) | $10.00 | $ — | (a) | $(.17 | ) | $(.17 | ) | — | — | — | $ 9.83 | (1.70 | )%†† | $ 5 | 3.10 | %† | (.70 | )%† | 3.25 | %† | (.85 | )%† | 26 | %†† | ||||||||||||||
2016 | 9.83 | .13 | (a) | .53 | .66 | — | — | — | 10.49 | 6.71 | 9 | 1.51 | 1.31 | 1.66 | 1.16 | 101 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
COVERED CALL STRATEGY FUND | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016(c) | $10.00 | $ .07 | (a) | $ .46 | $ .53 | — | — | — | $10.53 | 5.30 | %†† | $ 10 | 1.73 | %† | .97 | %† | N/A | N/A | 96 | %†† | ||||||||||||||||||
EQUITY INCOME FUND(j) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $14.99 | $.38 | $1.29 | $1.67 | $.30 | $— | $ .30 | $16.36 | 11.20 | % | $ 74 | .87 | % | 2.37 | % | N/A | N/A | 39 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 16.36 | .36 | 4.55 | 4.91 | .38 | — | .38 | 20.89 | 30.53 | 99 | .82 | 1.97 | N/A | N/A | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 20.89 | .35 | 1.28 | 1.63 | .36 | .87 | 1.23 | 21.29 | 8.26 | 110 | .81 | 1.76 | N/A | N/A | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 21.29 | .40 | (a) | (.58 | ) | (.18 | ) | .35 | .75 | 1.10 | 20.01 | (1.03 | ) | 107 | .81 | 1.97 | N/A | N/A | 24 | |||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 20.01 | .42 | (a) | 2.03 | 2.45 | .40 | .70 | 1.10 | 21.36 | 13.28 | 117 | .81 | 2.09 | N/A | N/A | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
FUND FOR INCOME(i) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $ 6.42 | $.41 | $ .42 | $ .83 | $.44 | — | $ .44 | $ 6.81 | 13.51 | % | $ 84 | .88 | % | 6.11 | % | N/A | N/A | 61 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 6.81 | .36 | .09 | .45 | .42 | — | .42 | 6.84 | 6.88 | 95 | .88 | 5.37 | N/A | N/A | 56 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 6.84 | .34 | (.28 | ) | .06 | .37 | — | .37 | 6.53 | .79 | 99 | .85 | 4.88 | N/A | N/A | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 6.53 | .30 | (a) | (.40 | ) | (.10 | ) | .36 | — | .36 | 6.07 | (1.85 | ) | 95 | .86 | 4.86 | N/A | N/A | 45 | |||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 6.07 | .30 | (a) | .34 | .64 | .35 | — | .35 | 6.36 | 11.12 | 101 | .89 | 4.85 | N/A | N/A | 56 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
GOVERNMENT FUND | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $10.53 | $.20 | $ — | $ .20 | $.31 | — | $.31 | $10.42 | 1.95 | % | $ 32 | .75 | % | 2.10 | % | .90 | % | 1.95 | % | 46 | % | |||||||||||||||||
2013 | 10.42 | .18 | (.43 | ) | (.25 | ) | .27 | — | .27 | 9.90 | (2.47 | ) | 30 | .76 | 1.76 | .91 | 1.61 | 118 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 9.90 | .18 | .13 | .31 | .26 | — | .26 | 9.95 | 3.14 | 31 | .74 | 1.82 | .89 | 1.67 | 103 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 9.95 | .16 | (a) | (.15 | ) | .01 | .23 | — | .23 | 9.73 | .04 | 30 | .75 | 1.62 | .90 | 1.47 | 87 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 9.73 | .14 | (a) | (.09 | ) | .05 | .21 | — | .21 | 9.57 | .48 | 29 | .75 | 1.38 | .90 | 1.23 | 95 | |||||||||||||||||||||
212 | 213 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
P E R S H A R E D A T A | R A T I O S S U P P L E M E N T A L D A T A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Distributions | Ratio to Average Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Operations | from | Ratio to Average | Assets Before Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Assets** | Waived or Assumed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset | Net | Net Realized | Net Asset | Net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Value, | Investment | and Unrealized | Total from | Net | Net | Value, | Net Assets | Expenses | Net | Investment | Portfolio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Income | Gain (Loss) on | Investment | Investment | Realized | Total | End | Total | End of Period | Before Fee | Investment | Income | Turnover | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of Period | (Loss) | Investments | Operations | Income | Gains | Distributions | of Period | Return | * | (in millions) | Credits | *** | Income (Loss) | Expenses | *** | (Loss) | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||
GOVERNMENT CASH MANAGEMENT FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $ 1.00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | $ 1.00 | .00 | % | $ 12 | .12 | %(b) | .00 | % | .99 | % | (.87 | ) % | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 1.00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.00 | .00 | 11 | .10 | (b) | .00 | .99 | (.89 | ) | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 1.00 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1.00 | .00 | 10 | .08 | (b) | .00 | .99 | (.91 | ) | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 1.00 | — | (a) | — | — | — | — | — | 1.00 | .00 | 14 | .13 | (b) | .00 | 1.09 | (.96 | ) | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 1.00 | — | (a) | — | — | — | — | — | 1.00 | .00 | 10 | .38 | (b) | .00 | 1.15 | (.78 | ) | N/A | |||||||||||||||||||||
GROWTH & INCOME FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $28.56 | $.61 | $ 4.35 | $ 4.96 | $.44 | $ — | $ .44 | $33.08 | 17.45 | % | $357 | .80 | % | 1.87 | % | N/A | N/A | 21 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 33.08 | .53 | 11.89 | 12.42 | .61 | — | .61 | 44.89 | 38.06 | 474 | .79 | 1.34 | N/A | N/A | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 44.89 | .54 | 2.82 | 3.36 | .53 | .29 | .82 | 47.43 | 7.65 | 493 | .78 | 1.18 | N/A | N/A | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 47.43 | .60 | (a) | (1.87 | ) | (1.27 | ) | .55 | 2.50 | 3.05 | 43.11 | (3.12 | ) | 457 | .78 | 1.33 | N/A | N/A | 23 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 43.11 | .69 | (a) | 3.08 | 3.77 | .61 | 2.09 | 2.70 | 44.18 | 9.88 | 475 | .79 | 1.67 | N/A | N/A | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
INTERNATIONAL FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $16.44 | $.28 | $ 3.12 | $ 3.40 | $.27 | — | $ .27 | $19.57 | 20.85 | % | $122 | .94 | % | 1.53 | % | N/A | N/A | 41 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 19.57 | .24 | 1.08 | 1.32 | .27 | — | .27 | 20.62 | 6.77 | 128 | .92 | 1.21 | N/A | N/A | 35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 20.62 | .23 | .26 | .49 | .23 | — | .23 | 20.88 | 2.39 | 131 | .92 | 1.10 | N/A | N/A | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 20.88 | .26 | (a) | .47 | .73 | .23 | — | .23 | 21.38 | 3.49 | 134 | .87 | 1.22 | N/A | N/A | 27 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 21.38 | .27 | (a) | (1.17 | ) | (.90 | ) | .26 | — | .26 | 20.22 | (4.20 | ) | 124 | .87 | 1.28 | N/A | N/A | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||
INVESTMENT GRADE FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $10.86 | $.43 | $ .76 | $ 1.19 | $.48 | — | $ .48 | $11.57 | 11.23 | % | $ 57 | .70 | % | 3.73 | % | .85 | 3.58 | 28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 11.57 | .42 | (.51 | ) | (.09 | ) | .45 | — | .45 | 11.03 | (.80 | ) | 59 | .70 | 3.49 | .85 | 3.34 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 11.03 | .42 | .21 | .63 | .46 | — | .46 | 11.20 | 5.86 | 63 | .69 | 2.78 | .84 | 2.63 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 11.20 | .34 | (a) | (.37 | ) | (.03 | ) | .47 | — | .47 | 10.70 | (.35 | ) | 62 | .68 | 3.12 | .83 | 2.97 | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 10.70 | .33 | (a) | .15 | .48 | .45 | — | .45 | 10.73 | 4.65 | 64 | .68 | 3.02 | .83 | 2.87 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
LIMITED DURATION HIGH QUALITY BOND FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014(f) | $10.00 | $(.13 | ) | $ (.13 | ) | $ (.26 | ) | $— | — | $— | $ 9.74 | (2.60 | )%†† | $ 3 | 5.82 | %† | (4.25 | )%† | 5.97 | %† | (4.40 | )%† | 11 | %†† | |||||||||||||||
2015 | 9.74 | .01 | (a) | (.06 | ) | (.05 | ) | — | — | — | 9.69 | (.51 | ) | 6 | 1.44 | .11 | 1.59 | (.04 | ) | 94 | |||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 9.69 | (.03 | )(a) | .09 | .06 | .09 | — | .09 | 9.66 | .64 | 8 | 1.06 | (.34 | ) | 1.21 | (.49 | ) | 78 | |||||||||||||||||||||
214 | 215 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
P E R S H A R E D A T A | R A T I O S S U P P L E M E N T A L D A T A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Distributions | Ratio to Average Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Operations | from | Ratio to Average | Assets Before Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset ** | Waived or Assumed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset | Net | Net Realized | Net Asset | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Value, | Investment | and Unrealized | Total from | Net | Net | Value, | Net Assets | Expenses | Net | Net | Portfolio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Income | Gain (Loss) on | Investment | Investment | Realized | Total | End | Total | End of Period | Before Fee | Investment | Investment | Turnover | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of Period | (Loss) | Investments | Operations | Income | Gains | Distributions | of Period | Return | * | (in millions) | Credits | *** | Income (Loss | ) | Expenses | *** | Income | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
OPPORTUNITY FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012(g) | $10.00 | $(.05 | ) | $ .11 | $ .06 | $— | $ — | $ — | $10.06 | .60 | %†† | $ 1 | 16.84 | %† | (13.27 | )%† | N/A | N/A | 0 | %†† | |||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 10.06 | (.04 | ) | 4.06 | 4.02 | — | — | — | 14.08 | 39.96 | 14 | 2.28 | (.79 | ) | N/A | N/A | 32 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 14.08 | .03 | .78 | .81 | — | .01 | .01 | 14.88 | 5.73 | 27 | 1.01 | .31 | N/A | N/A | 31 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 14.88 | .08 | (a) | (.20 | ) | (.12 | ) | .03 | — | .03 | 14.73 | (.81 | ) | 40 | .89 | .53 | N/A | N/A | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 14.73 | .12 | (a) | 1.09 | 1.21 | .07 | — | .07 | 15.87 | 8.26 | 53 | .87 | .83 | N/A | N/A | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
REAL ESTATE FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015(e) | $10.00 | $ .09 | (a) | $ .06 | $ .15 | $— | $ — | $ — | $10.15 | 1.50 | %†† | $ 5 | 2.27 | %† | 1.40 | %† | N/A | N/A | 17 | %†† | |||||||||||||||||||
2016 | $10.15 | .18 | (a) | .48 | .66 | .07 | .06 | .13 | 10.68 | 6.57 | 8 | 1.34 | 1.72 | N/A | N/A | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SELECT GROWTH FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $ 8.46 | $ .05 | $1.08 | $1.13 | $.01 | — | $ .01 | $ 9.58 | 13.30 | % | $ 24 | .87 | % | .61 | % | N/A | N/A | 52 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 9.58 | .04 | 3.12 | 3.16 | .05 | — | .05 | 12.69 | 33.15 | 35 | .85 | .43 | N/A | N/A | 64 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 12.69 | .05 | 1.66 | 1.71 | .05 | .01 | .06 | 14.34 | 13.53 | 44 | .83 | .43 | N/A | N/A | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 14.34 | .09 | (a) | .38 | .47 | .05 | .78 | .83 | 13.98 | 3.21 | 48 | .83 | .65 | N/A | N/A | 43 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 13.98 | .08 | (a) | .36 | .44 | .09 | .96 | 1.05 | 13.37 | 4.04 | 52 | .83 | .61 | N/A | N/A | 64 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
SPECIAL SITUATIONS FUND(h) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | $31.94 | $ .34 | $2.88 | $3.22 | $.20 | $3.39 | $3.59 | $31.57 | 10.01 | % | $160 | .81 | % | 1.07 | % | N/A | N/A | 61 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 31.57 | .19 | 9.11 | 9.30 | .34 | 1.56 | 1.90 | 38.97 | 30.88 | 201 | .82 | .53 | N/A | N/A | 108 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 38.97 | .22 | 1.82 | 2.04 | .18 | 6.61 | 6.79 | 34.22 | 6.30 | 209 | .80 | .66 | N/A | N/A | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 34.22 | .18 | (a) | (.27 | ) | (.09 | ) | .22 | 1.51 | 1.73 | 32.40 | (.52 | ) | 202 | .80 | .52 | N/A | N/A | 46 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 32.40 | .33 | (a) | 4.28 | 4.61 | .18 | 2.19 | 2.37 | 34.64 | 16.10 | 224 | .81 | 1.06 | N/A | N/A | 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
216 | 217 |
Financial Highlights (continued)
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
P E R S H A R E D A T A | R A T I O S S U P P L E M E N T A L D A T A | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less Distributions | Ratio to Average Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Operations | from | Ratio to Average | Assets Before Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset ** | Waived or Assumed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Asset | Net | Net Realized | Net Asset | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Value, | Investment | and Unrealized | Total from | Net | Net | Value, | Net Assets | Expenses | Net | Net | Portfolio | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Income | Gain (Loss) on | Investment | Investment | Realized | Total | End | Total | End of Period | Before Fee | Investment | Investment | Turnover | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
of Period | (Loss) | Investments | Operations | Income | Gains | Distributions | of Period | Return | * | (in millions) | Credits | *** | Income (Loss) | Expenses | *** | Income | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL RETURN FUND | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012(d) | $10.00 | $(.05 | ) | $(.02 | ) | $(.07 | ) | $— | — | $— | $ 9.93 | (.70 | )%†† | $ 1 | 16.99 | %† | (14.84 | )%† | N/A | N/A | 64 | %†† | |||||||||||||||
2013 | 9.93 | — | 1.69 | 1.69 | — | — | — | 11.62 | 17.02 | 13 | 1.93 | .16 | N/A | N/A | 14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 11.62 | .09 | .60 | .69 | .01 | — | .01 | 12.30 | 5.97 | 29 | .96 | .96 | N/A | N/A | 53 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 12.30 | .15 | (a) | (.34 | ) | (.19 | ) | .13 | — | .13 | 11.98 | (1.61 | ) | 37 | .89 | 1.20 | N/A | N/A | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 11.98 | .18 | (a) | .59 | .77 | .17 | — | .17 | 12.58 | 6.62 | 40 | .89 | 1.45 | N/A | N/A | 67 | |||||||||||||||||||||
* | The effect of fees and charges incurred at the separate account level are not reflected in these |
performance figures. | |
** | Net of expenses waived or assumed by the investment adviser (Note 4). |
*** | The ratios do not include a reduction of expenses from cash balances maintained with the Bank of |
New York Mellon or from brokerage service arrangements (Note 1G). | |
† | Annualized |
†† | Not annualized |
(a) | Based on average shares during the period. |
(b) | For each of the periods shown, FIMCO voluntarily waived advisory fees to limit the Fund’s overall |
expense ratio to .60% and waived additional advisory fees and assumed other expenses to prevent a | |
negative yield on the Funds’ shares (Note 4). | |
(c) | For the period May 2, 2016 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2016. |
(d) | For the period November 2, 2015 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2015. |
(e) | For the period May 1, 2015 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2015. |
(f) | For the period July 1, 2014 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2014. |
(g) | For the period December 17, 2012 (commencement of operations) to December 31, 2012. |
(h) | Prior to December 17, 2012, known as Discovery Fund. |
(i) | Prior to December 17, 2012, known as High Yield Fund. |
(j) | Prior to September 4, 2012, known as Value Fund. |
218 | See notes to financial statements | 219 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees of
First Investors Life Series Funds
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of the fifteen Funds comprising First Investors Life Series Funds, including the portfolios of investments, as of December 31, 2016, the related statements of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated thereon, and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated thereon. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Life Series Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. The Funds are not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2016, by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and agent banks. Where brokers or agent banks have not replied to our confirmation requests, we have carried out other appropriate auditing procedures. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the fourteen Funds comprising First Investors Life Series Funds, as of December 31, 2016, and the results of their operations, changes in their net assets, and their financial highlights for the periods presented, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Tait, Weller & Baker LLP |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
February 27, 2017
220 |
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Trustees and Officers *
Length of | ||||||||
Time Served | Number of | Other | ||||||
Position(s) | (including with | Portfolios in | Trusteeships/ | |||||
Name, Year of Birth | Held with | Predecessor | Fund Complex | Directorships | ||||
and Address | Funds | Funds) | Overseen | Held | ||||
DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES | ||||||||
Susan E. Artmann (1954) | Trustee | Since 11/1/12 | 50 | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | ||||||||
Legal Department | ||||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
Retired. Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of HSBC Insurance North America (2012-2013); | ||||||||
Executive Vice President and President (2008-2011) of HSBC Taxpayer Financial Services. | ||||||||
Mary J. Barneby (1952) | Trustee | Since 11/1/12 | 50 | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | ||||||||
Legal Department | ||||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
Chief Executive Officer, Girl Scouts of Connecticut (since October 2012); Executive Director of UBS Financial | ||||||||
Services, Inc. and Head of Stamford Private Wealth Office (2002-2012). | ||||||||
Charles R. Barton, III (1965) | Trustee | Since 1/1/06 | 50 | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | ||||||||
Legal Department | ||||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
Chief Operating Officer (since 2007), Board Director (since 1989, currently Ex-Officio) and Trustee (since 1994) | ||||||||
of The Barton Group/Barton Mines Corporation (mining and industrial abrasives distribution); President of Noe | ||||||||
Pierson Corporation (land holding and management services provider) (since 2004). | ||||||||
Arthur M. Scutro, Jr. (1941) | Trustee | Trustee since | 50 | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | and Chairman | 1/1/06 and | ||||||
Legal Department | Chairman | |||||||
40 Wall Street | since 1/1/13 | |||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
None/Retired |
221 |
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Trustees and Officers * (continued)
Length of | ||||||||
Time Served | Number of | Other | ||||||
Position | (including with | Portfolios in | Trusteeships/ | |||||
Name, Year of Birth | Held with | Predecessor | Fund Complex | Directorships | ||||
and Address | Funds | Funds) | Overseen | Held | ||||
DISINTERESTED TRUSTEES (continued) | ||||||||
Mark R. Ward (1952) | Trustee | Since 1/1/10 | 50 | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | ||||||||
Legal Department | ||||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
Self-employed, consultant (since 2008). | ||||||||
Length of | ||||||||
Time Served | Number of | Other | ||||||
Position | (including with | Portfolios in | Trusteeships/ | |||||
Name, Year of Birth | Held with | Predecessor | Fund Complex | Directorships | ||||
and Address | Funds | Funds) | Overseen | Held | ||||
OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES | ||||||||
William Lipkus (1964) | President | Since 2014 | N/A | None | ||||
c/o First Investors | ||||||||
Legal Department | ||||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 |
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
Chief Executive Officer, President and Director (since 2012), Treasurer (1999-2013), Chief Financial Officer
(1997-2013) and Chief Administrative Officer (2012-2014) of Foresters Financial Holding Company, Inc.; Director
(since 2007), Chairman (since 2012), Chief Administrative Officer (2012-2014) and Chief Financial Officer
(1998-2013) of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc.; Director (since 2011), Chairman (since 2012),
Chief Financial Officer (1998-2013), Treasurer (1999-2013) and Chief Administrative Officer (2012-2014) of
Foresters Financial Services, Inc.; Chairman (since 2012), Director (since 2007), Chief Administrative Officer
(2012-2014) and Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (1998-2013) of Foresters Investor Services, Inc.; Director
and Chairman (2012-2016), Vice President (1996-2014), Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (1996-2013) and
Chief Administrative Officer (2012-2014) of Foresters Life Insurance and Annuity Company; Board of Managers
and Chairman (since 2012) and Chief Financial Officer (2012-2013) of Foresters Investors Advisory Services, LLC;
Director (since 2015) of Foresters Equity Services, Inc.; Chairman and Director (since 2016) of Foresters Asset
Management, Inc.; Chairman and Director (since 2016) of Foresters Financial Investment Management Company
of Canada, Inc.
222 |
Length of | ||||||||
Time Served | Number of | Other | ||||||
Position | (including with | Portfolios in | Trusteeships/ | |||||
Name, Year of Birth | Held with | Predecessor | Fund Complex | Directorships | ||||
and Address | Funds | Funds) | Overseen | Held | ||||
OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES (continued) | ||||||||
Joseph I. Benedek (1957) | Treasurer | Since 1988 | N/A | None | ||||
c/o Foresters Investment | ||||||||
Management Company, Inc. | ||||||||
Raritan Plaza I | ||||||||
Edison, NJ 08837 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
Treasurer of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc. | ||||||||
Mary Carty (1950) | Secretary | Since 2010 | N/A | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | ||||||||
Legal Department | ||||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
General Counsel of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc. and various affiliated companies since | ||||||||
December 2012; Assistant Counsel of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc., (2010-2012). | ||||||||
Marc S. Milgram (1957) | Chief | Since 2010 | N/A | None | ||||
c/o First Investors Funds, | Compliance | |||||||
Legal Department | Officer | |||||||
40 Wall Street | ||||||||
New York, NY 10005 | ||||||||
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years: | ||||||||
Chief Compliance Officer of Foresters Investment Management Company, Inc. and of the First Investors Funds | ||||||||
(since 2010). |
*Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term with the Funds, until his/her successor is elected.
223 |
FIRST INVESTORS LIFE SERIES FUNDS
Shareholder Information | ||
Investment Adviser | Custodian | |
Foresters Investment Management | The Bank of New York Mellon | |
Company, Inc. | 225 Liberty Street | |
40 Wall Street | New York, NY 10286 | |
New York, NY 10005 | ||
Subadviser | Transfer Agent | |
(Covered Call Strategy Fund) | Foresters Investor Services, Inc. | |
Ziegler Capital Management, LLC | Raritan Plaza I – 8th Floor | |
70 W. Madison Street | Edison, NJ 08837-3920 | |
Chicago, IL 60602 | ||
Subadviser | Independent Registered | |
(Fund For Income) | Public Accounting Firm | |
Muzinich & Co., Inc. | Tait, Weller & Baker LLP | |
450 Park Avenue | 1818 Market Street – 24th Floor | |
New York, NY 10022 | Philadelphia, PA 19103 | |
Subadviser | Legal Counsel | |
(International Fund) | K&L Gates LLP | |
Vontobel Asset Management, Inc. | 1601 K Street, N.W. | |
1540 Broadway | Washington, D.C. 20006 | |
New York, NY 10036 | ||
Subadviser | ||
(Select Growth Fund) | ||
Smith Asset Management Group, L.P. | ||
100 Crescent Court | ||
Dallas, TX 75201 |
224 |
A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to vote proxies relating to a portfolio’s securities is available, without charge, upon request by calling toll free 1-800-423-4026 or can be viewed online or downloaded from the EDGAR database on the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) internet website at http://www.sec.gov. In addition, information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30, is available, without charge, upon request in writing or by calling 1-800-423-4026 and on the SEC’s internet website at http://www.sec.gov.
The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC on Form N-Q for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year. The Funds’ Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov; and may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. The schedule of portfolio holdings is available, without charge, upon request in writing or by calling 1-800-423-4026.
There are a variety of risks associated with investing in variable life and annuity subaccounts. For all subaccounts, there is the risk that securities selected by the portfolio manager may perform differently than the overall market or may not meet the portfolio manager’s expectations. For stock subaccounts, the risks include market risk (the risk that the entire stock market will decline because of an event such as a deterioration in the economy or a rise in interest rates), as well as special risks associated with investing in certain types of stock subaccounts such as small-cap, global or international funds. For bond subaccounts, the risks include interest rate risk and credit risk. Interest rate risk is the risk that bonds will decrease in value as interest rates rise. As a general matter, bonds with longer maturities fluctuate more than bonds with shorter maturities in reaction to changes in interest rates. Credit risk is the risk that bonds will decline in value as the result of a decline in the credit rating of the bonds or the economy as a whole, or that the issuer will be unable to pay interest and/or principal when due. To the extent a subaccount uses derivatives, it will have risks associated with such use. There are also special risks associated with investing in certain types of bond subaccounts, including liquidity risk and prepayment and extension risk. You should consult the Funds’ prospectus for a precise explanation of the risks associated with your subaccounts.
225 |
Item 2. Code of Ethics
As of December 31, 2016, the Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer. There were no revisions made to the code of ethics during the year January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2016.
For the year ended December 31, 2016, there were no waivers granted from a provision of the code of ethics.
A copy of the Registrant's code of ethics is filed under Item 12(a)(1).
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert
During the reporting period the Registrant's Board determined that it had at least one "audit committee financial expert" serving on its audit committee. Arthur M. Scutro, Jr. and Mark R. Ward were the "audit committee financial experts" during all or part of the period and were considered to be "independent" as defined in Item 3 of Form N-CSR.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Fiscal Year Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
------------------------- | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
---- | ---- | |||||||
(a) Audit Fees | $ | 158,800 | $ | 149,350 | ||||
(b) Audit-Related Fees | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||
(c) Tax Fees | $ | 54,000 | $ | 52,200 | ||||
Nature of services: tax returns preparation and tax compliance | ||||||||
(d) All Other Fees | $ | 0 | $ | 0 |
(e)(1) Audit committee's pre-approval policies
The Charter of the Audit Committee requires the Audit Committee (a) to pre-approve, and to recommend to the full Board, the selection, retention or termination of the independent auditors to provide audit, review or attest services to the First Investors Funds (“Funds”) and, in connection therewith, evaluate the independence of the auditors and to obtain the auditors’ specific
representations as to their independence; (b) to pre-approve all non-audit services to be provided to the Funds by the independent auditor; and (c) to pre-approve all non-audit services to be provided by the Funds’ independent auditor to the Funds’ investment adviser or to any entity that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Funds’ investment adviser and that provides ongoing services to the Funds, if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds. The Audit Committee has not adopted pre-approval policies or procedures to permit the services in (b) and (c) above to be pre-approved by other means.
(e)(2) None, or 0%, of the services relating to the Audit-Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other Fees paid by the Registrant and Related Entities disclosed above were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X (which permits audit committee approval after the start of the engagement with respect to services other than audit review or attest services, if certain conditions are satisfied).
(f) Not Applicable
(g) Aggregate non-audit fees billed by the Registrant's accountant for services rendered to the Registrant and the Registrant's investment adviser and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant for the two fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were $177,650 and $169,000, respectively.
(h) Not Applicable
Item 5. | Audit Committee of Listed Registrants |
Not applicable |
Item 6. Schedule of Investments
(a) Schedule is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of | |
this Form. | |
(b) Not applicable |
Item 7. | Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies & Procedures for |
Closed-End Management Investment Companies | |
Not applicable |
Item 8. | Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies |
Not applicable | |
Item 9. | Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management |
Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers | |
Not applicable |
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
There were no material changes to the procedure by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrant's Board of Trustees.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures
(a) The Registrant's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) are effective, based on their evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.
(b) There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Exhibits
(a)(1) Code of Ethics - Filed herewith
(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 - Filed herewith
(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 - Filed herewith
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
First Investors Life Series Funds
By | /S/ WILLIAM LIPKUS |
William Lipkus | |
President and Principal Executive Officer | |
Date: | February 27, 2017 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By | /S/ WILLIAM LIPKUS |
William Lipkus | |
President and Principal Executive Officer | |
By | /S/ JOSEPH I. BENEDEK |
Joseph I. Benedek | |
Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer | |
Date: | February 27, 2017 |