The principal operating subsidiary companies of the Rio Tinto Group are listed in Note 31 to the 2002 Financial statements. The principal intermediate holding companies and group finance companies are as follows:
Company and country of incorporation | | Principal activities | | Class of shares held | | Proportion of class held | | Group interest |
| | | | | | % | | % |
Australia | | | | | | | | |
Australian Coal Holdings Pty. Limited | | Holding company | | ’A’ Class Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Capricorn Diamonds Limited | | Holding company | | Class A shares | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | Class B shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Comalco Aluminium Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Hamersley Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
North IOC Holdings Pty. Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
North Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Pacific Aluminium Pty. Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto (Commercial Paper) Limited | | Finance company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Finance Limited | | Finance company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Finance (USA) Limited | | Finance company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
Tinto Holdings Australia Pty. Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | A Class shares | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | | | | | |
Bermuda | | | | | | | | |
North IOC (Bermuda) Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of US$1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
North IOC (Bermuda) Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of US$1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | | | | | |
Canada | | | | | | | | |
Rio Tinto Canada Inc | | Holding company | | Class B shares no par value | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | Class C shares no par value | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | Class D shares no par value | | 100 | | 100 |
Netherlands | | | | | | | | |
Rio Tinto Eastern Investments BV | | Holding company | | Shares of NGL 1,000 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Holdings BV | | Holding company | | Shares of NGL 1,000 each | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | | | | | |
United Kingdom | | | | | | | | |
Rio Tinto Aluminium Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Australian Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Escondida Investments Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto European Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Finance plc | | Finance company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | Ordinary shares of US$1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Indonesia Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto International Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Investments Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Metals Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Minerals Development Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of 25p each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Overseas Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Pacific Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Two Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto Western Holdings Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of £1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Tinto Channel Islands Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of US$1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Tinto Holdings Jersey Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of US$1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
Tinto Jersey Limited | | Holding company | | Ordinary shares of US$1 each | | 100 | | 100 |
| | | | | | | | |
United States of America | | | | | | | | |
Kennecott Holdings Corporation | | Holding company | | Common shares of US$ 0.1 | | 100 | | 100 |
Kennecott Minerals Holding Company | | Holding company | | Common shares of US$ 0.1 | | 100 | | 100 |
Kennecott Utah Copper Corporation | | Holding company | | Common shares of US$ 0.1 | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto America Holdings Inc | | Holding company | | Common shares of US$ 0.1 | | 100 | | 100 |
Rio Tinto America Inc | | Holding company | | Common shares of US$ 100 | | 100 | | 100 |