UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
Investment Company Act file number: 811-05002
Deutsche Variable Series II
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
345 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10154-0004
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (212) 250-3220
Paul Schubert
60 Wall Street
New York, NY 10005
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Date of fiscal year end: | 12/31 |
| |
Date of reporting period: | 12/31/2015 |
ITEM 1. | REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS |
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 7 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 8 Statement of Operations 8 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 10 Financial Highlights 11 Notes to Financial Statements 15 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 16 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 17 Tax Information 17 Proxy Voting 18 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 20 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Although allocation among different asset categories generally limits risk, portfolio management may favor an asset category that underperforms other assets or markets as a whole. The Fund expects to invest in underlying funds that emphasize alternatives or non-traditional asset categories or investment strategies, and as a result, it is subject to the risk factors of those underlying funds. Some of those risks include: stock market risk; the political, general economic, liquidity and currency risks of foreign investments, which may be particularly significant for emerging markets; credit and interest rate risk; floating rate loan risk; volatility in commodity prices, infrastructure and high-yield debt securities; market direction risk (market advances when short, market declines when long); and short sales risk. Because Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) trade on a securities exchange, their shares may trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value. ETFs also incur fees and expenses so they may not fully match the performance of the indexes they are designed to track. The Fund may use derivatives, including as part of its currency and interest-rate strategies. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The success of the Fund’s currency and interest-rate strategies are dependent, in part, on the effectiveness and implementation of portfolio management’s proprietary models. As part of these strategies, the Fund’s exposure to foreign currencies could cause lower returns or even losses because foreign currency rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for a number of reasons. The risk of loss is heightened during periods of rapid rises in interest rates. In addition, the notional amount of the Fund’s aggregate currency and interest-rate exposure resulting from these strategies may significantly exceed the net assets of the Fund. See the prospectus for additional risks and specific details regarding the Fund's risk profile.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 are 1.73% and 2.03% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report. These expense ratios include net expenses of the underlying funds in which the Fund invests.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP from 2/2/09 to12/31/15 |
■ Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP — Class A ■ MSCI World Index ■ Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index ■ Blended Index | | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets. The index consists of 23 developed market country indices. The index is calculated using closing local market prices and translates into U.S. dollars using the London close foreign exchange rates. The Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index representing domestic taxable investment-grade bonds, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities with an average maturity of one year or more. The Blended Index is calculated using the performance of two unmanaged indices, representative of stocks (the MSCI World Index (70%)) and bonds (the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (30%)). These results are summed to produce the aggregate benchmark. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | Life of Fund* |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,371 | $9,789 | $10,433 | $14,819 |
Average annual total return | –6.29% | –0.71% | 0.85% | 5.85% |
MSCI World Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,913 | $13,177 | $14,417 | $22,956 |
Average annual total return | –0.87% | 9.63% | 7.59% | 12.77% |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,055 | $10,439 | $11,732 | $13,359 |
Average annual total return | 0.55% | 1.44% | 3.25% | 4.28% |
Blended Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,976 | $12,336 | $13,715 | $19,929 |
Average annual total return | –0.24% | 7.25% | 6.52% | 10.48% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
* The Fund commenced offering Class A shares on February 2, 2009. The performance shown for each index is for the time period of January 31, 2009 through December 31, 2015, which is based on the performance period of the life of the Fund.
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | Life of Class** |
Class B | Growth of $10,000 | $9,346 | $9,721 | $10,300 | $13,400 |
Average annual total return | –6.54% | –0.94% | 0.59% | 4.52% |
MSCI World Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,913 | $13,177 | $14,417 | $19,606 |
Average annual total return | –0.87% | 9.63% | 7.59% | 10.77% |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,055 | $10,439 | $11,732 | $13,068 |
Average annual total return | 0.55% | 1.44% | 3.25% | 4.15% |
Blended Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,976 | $12,336 | $13,715 | $17,668 |
Average annual total return | –0.24% | 7.25% | 6.52% | 9.03% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
** The Fund commenced offering Class B shares on May 18, 2009. The performance shown for each index is for the time period of May 31, 2009 through December 31, 2015, which is based on the performance period of the life of Class B.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
The Fund returned –6.29% (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges) during 2015, which compares to a return of –0.24% for its blended benchmark.1
The annual period proved to be a challenging time for the global financial markets. Even though developed-market equities finished with a slight gain, the positive returns were largely concentrated in a relatively narrow group of growth stocks. In contrast, commodities performed poorly and bonds finished with tepid returns. Given the fund's diversified approach and emphasis on alternative asset classes, this environment provided a headwind to both absolute and relative performance in 2015.
The Fund’s position in commodity-related investments — which is achieved through a position in Deutsche Enhanced Commodity Strategy Fund — detracted from its 12-month results, as commodity prices fell sharply due to the unfavorable combination of falling demand and rising supply. This trend contributed to negative absolute returns for Deutsche Enhanced Commodity Strategy Fund, although the fund outperformed its benchmark on the strength of its active approach to risk management.
The Fund’s positions in fixed-income investments also contributed to its shortfall, although not to the extent of its commodities exposure. The Fund held positions in funds linked to short-term high-yield bonds, emerging-markets debt and domestic floating-rate securities, all of which finished in the red amid the broader weakness in credit-sensitive segments of the bond market. The Fund's position in Deutsche Global Inflation Fund, which invests in inflation-protected securities, also closed with a loss due to the dramatic decline in investors’ inflation expectations. The Fund's position in convertible securities, which we established through an investment in SPDR Barclays Convertible Securities ETF, finished the year with a slightly negative return as well.2 We continue to believe convertibles offer a way to generate yield with a lower degree of interest-rate sensitivity than typical fixed-income investments.
The Fund's investment in market-neutral strategies and an ETF linked to the performance of convertible bonds also modestly detracted from performance. Finally, the Fund's allocation to global infrastructure stocks lagged due to both the broader weakness in equities and the persistent uncertainty regarding U.S. Federal Reserve Board (the Fed) policy. On the plus side, the Fund's investment in real-estate investment trusts bucked the broader trends in the global financial markets to generate positive performance for the year.
Alternative assets performed poorly in the past year, but we believe this has made valuations more attractive in many segments of our investment universe. The importance of diversification is easy to overlook when returns are concentrated in very narrow segments of the financial markets, as was the case in 2015. However, we believe there has been a significant benefit to maintaining diversification and emphasizing undervalued investments over the long term. Notably, we think inflation-sensitive asset classes — such as Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, commodities, and infrastructure stocks — have become more interesting following their weak showing in the past year. We encourage investors to maintain a longer-term perspective, rather than focusing on short-term results.
Pankaj Bhatnagar, PhD
Darwei Kung
Portfolio Managers
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The Blended Index is calculated using the performance of two unmanaged indices, representative of stocks (the Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World Index (70%) and bonds (the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (30%). These results are summed to produce the aggregate benchmark. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
2 An ETF is a security that tracks an index, a commodity or a basket of assets like an index fund, but trades like a stock on an exchange.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation* (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
|
Commodity | 12% | 10% |
Deutsche Enhanced Commodity Strategy Fund | 12% | 10% |
Real Return | 39% | 35% |
Deutsche Global Infrastructure Fund | 18% | 19% |
Deutsche Global Inflation Fund | 10% | 7% |
Deutsche Real Estate Securities Fund | 7% | 5% |
Deutsche Global Real Estate Securities Fund | 3% | 3% |
Deutsche Real Estate Securities Income Fund | 1% | 1% |
Hedge Strategy | 14% | 11% |
Deutsche Diversified Market Neutral Fund | 13% | 10% |
Deutsche Strategic Equity Long/Short Fund | 1% | 1% |
Currency | 13% | 15% |
Deutsche Enhanced Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund | 13% | 15% |
Opportunistic | 22% | 29% |
Deutsche Floating Rate Fund | 13% | 13% |
SPDR Barclays Convertible Securities ETF | 9% | 13% |
SPDR Barclays Short Term High Yield Bond Fund ETF | — | 3% |
| 100% | 100% |
* Investment strategies will fall into the following categories: Commodities, Real-Return, Hedge Strategy, Currency and Opportunistic. Commodities investments seek to provide exposure to hard assets. Real-Return investments seek to provide a measure of inflation protection. Hedge Strategy investments seek to generate returns independent of the broader markets. Currency investments seek to offer exposure to foreign investments, many of which are not denominated in U.S. dollars. Opportunistic investments seek to offer exposure to categories generally not included in investors' allocations.
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Mutual Funds 88.0% |
Deutsche Diversified Market Neutral Fund "Institutional"* (a) | 1,535,052 | 13,155,393 |
Deutsche Enhanced Commodity Strategy Fund "Institutional" (a) | 1,107,369 | 12,646,150 |
Deutsche Enhanced Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund "Institutional" (a) | 1,519,546 | 13,296,026 |
Deutsche Floating Rate Fund "Institutional" (a) | 1,659,602 | 14,073,424 |
Deutsche Global Inflation Fund "Institutional" (a) | 1,136,889 | 10,993,719 |
Deutsche Global Infrastructure Fund "Institutional" (a) | 1,477,279 | 18,584,170 |
Deutsche Global Real Estate Securities Fund "Institutional" (a) | 385,751 | 3,340,604 |
Deutsche Real Estate Securities Fund "Institutional" (a) | 363,592 | 7,700,878 |
Deutsche Real Estate Securities Income Fund "Institutional" (a) | 64,161 | 581,940 |
Deutsche Strategic Equity Long/Short Fund "Institutional" (a) | 149,407 | 1,362,596 |
Total Mutual Funds (Cost $104,097,012) | 95,734,900 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Fund 8.2% |
SPDR Barclays Convertible Securities (Cost $8,829,507) | 205,952 | 8,913,603 |
|
Cash Equivalents 3.5% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (a) (b) (Cost $3,850,877) | 3,850,877 | 3,850,877 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $116,777,396)† | 99.7 | 108,499,380 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | 0.3 | 360,251 |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 108,859,631 |
* Non-income producing security.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $118,758,485. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized depreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $10,259,105. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $1,768,709 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $12,027,814.
(a) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc.
(b) The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
SPDR: Standard & Poor's Depositary Receipt
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Mutual Funds | $ 95,734,900 | $ — | $ — | $ 95,734,900 |
Exchange-Traded Fund | 8,913,603 | — | — | 8,913,603 |
Short-Term Investment | 3,850,877 | — | — | 3,850,877 |
Total | $ 108,499,380 | $ — | $ — | $ 108,499,380 |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in affiliated Underlying Funds, at value (cost $107,947,889) | $ 99,585,777 |
Investments in non-affiliated Underlying Funds, at value (cost $8,829,507) | 8,913,603 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $116,777,396) | 108,499,380 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 77,003 |
Dividends receivable | 462,274 |
Interest receivable | 566 |
Other assets | 1,934 |
Total assets | 109,041,157 |
Liabilities |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 64,351 |
Accrued management fee | 2,216 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 2,072 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 112,887 |
Total liabilities | 181,526 |
Net assets, at value | $ 108,859,631 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 2,181,836 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | (8,278,016) |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (1,981,369) |
Paid-in capital | 116,937,180 |
Net assets, at value | $ 108,859,631 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($21,004,353 ÷ 1,666,853 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 12.60 |
Class B Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($87,855,278 ÷ 6,979,222 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 12.59 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Income distributions from affiliated Underlying Funds | $ 2,223,894 |
Dividends | 567,604 |
Total income | 2,791,498 |
Expenses: Management fee | 351,994 |
Administration fee | 113,173 |
Record keeping fees (Class B) | 47,885 |
Services to shareholders | 2,870 |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | 231,793 |
Custodian fee | 10,110 |
Professional fees | 66,227 |
Reports to shareholders | 42,191 |
Registration fees | 40 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 6,719 |
Other | 3,510 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 876,512 |
Expense reductions | (238,161) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 638,351 |
Net investment income (loss) | 2,153,147 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Sale of affiliated Underlying Funds | (1,079,498) |
Sale of non-affiliated Underlying Funds | (173,358) |
Capital gain distributions from affiliated Underlying Funds | 887,783 |
Capital gain distributions from non-affiliated Underlying Funds | 230,977 |
| (134,096) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | (9,619,966) |
Net gain (loss) | (9,754,062) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (7,600,915) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 2,153,147 | $ 2,410,031 |
Net realized gain (loss) | (134,096) | 367,010 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (9,619,966) | 335,372 |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (7,600,915) | 3,112,413 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (610,326) | (310,914) |
Class B | (2,547,011) | (1,375,733) |
Net realized gains: Class A | (44,846) | (99,727) |
Class B | (205,010) | (510,421) |
Total distributions | (3,407,193) | (2,296,795) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 4,707,272 | 5,912,399 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 655,172 | 410,641 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (2,020,383) | (1,499,503) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | 3,342,061 | 4,823,537 |
Class B Proceeds from shares sold | 12,671,502 | 15,772,435 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 2,752,021 | 1,886,154 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (12,115,711) | (8,841,659) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | 3,307,812 | 8,816,930 |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (4,358,235) | 14,456,085 |
Net assets at beginning of period | 113,217,866 | 98,761,781 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $2,181,836 and $3,120,563, respectively) | $ 108,859,631 | $ 113,217,866 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 1,416,911 | 1,072,115 |
Shares sold | 354,455 | 422,091 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 47,893 | 29,692 |
Shares redeemed | (152,406) | (106,987) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | 249,942 | 344,796 |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 1,666,853 | 1,416,911 |
Class B Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 6,744,084 | 6,114,865 |
Shares sold | 947,455 | 1,125,357 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 201,024 | 136,283 |
Shares redeemed | (913,341) | (632,421) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | 235,138 | 629,219 |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 6,979,222 | 6,744,084 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 13.88 | $ 13.75 | $ 13.90 | $ 13.24 | $ 13.85 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .29 | .36 | .26 | .33 | .64 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (1.13) | .13 | (.13) | .93 | (1.02) |
Total from investment operations | (.84) | .49 | .13 | 1.26 | (.38) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.41) | (.27) | (.28) | (.49) | (.19) |
Net realized gains | (.03) | (.09) | — | (.11) | (.04) |
Total distributions | (.44) | (.36) | (.28) | (.60) | (.23) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 12.60 | $ 13.88 | $ 13.75 | $ 13.90 | $ 13.24 |
Total Return (%)b,c | (6.29) | 3.50 | .93 | 9.72 | (2.87) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 21 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 7 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)d | .53 | .56 | .64 | .63 | .61 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)d | .33 | .32 | .27 | .30 | .30 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 2.19 | 2.54 | 1.86 | 2.46 | 4.72 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 21 | 28 | 40 | 22 | 39 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. c Total return would have been lower if the Advisor had not reduced some Underlying Deutsche Funds' expenses. d The Fund invests in other Funds and indirectly bears its proportionate share of fees and expenses incurred by the Underlying Funds in which the Fund is invested. This ratio does not include these indirect fees and expenses. |
Class B | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 13.87 | $ 13.74 | $ 13.88 | $ 13.23 | $ 13.84 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .25 | .31 | .22 | .30 | .61 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (1.12) | .14 | (.11) | .91 | (1.03) |
Total from investment operations | (.87) | .45 | .11 | 1.21 | (.42) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.38) | (.23) | (.25) | (.45) | (.15) |
Net realized gains | (.03) | (.09) | — | (.11) | (.04) |
Total distributions | (.41) | (.32) | (.25) | (.56) | (.19) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 12.59 | $ 13.87 | $ 13.74 | $ 13.88 | $ 13.23 |
Total Return (%)b,c | (6.54) | 3.24 | .75 | 9.36 | (3.12) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 88 | 94 | 84 | 62 | 41 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%)d | .83 | .86 | .93 | .88 | .86 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%)d | .62 | .57 | .52 | .55 | .55 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 1.84 | 2.22 | 1.57 | 2.25 | 4.47 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 21 | 28 | 40 | 22 | 39 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. c Total return would have been lower if the Advisor had not reduced some Underlying Deutsche Funds' expenses. d The Fund invests in other Funds and indirectly bears its proportionate share of fees and expenses incurred by the Underlying Funds in which the Fund is invested. This ratio does not include these indirect fees and expenses. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust. The Fund mainly invests in other affiliated Deutsche funds (i.e., mutual funds, exchange-traded funds and other pooled investment vehicles managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. or one of its affiliates, together the "Underlying Deutsche Funds"), non-affiliated exchange-traded funds ("Non-affiliated ETFs") and derivative investments. Non-affiliated ETFs and Underlying Deutsche Funds are collectively referred to as "Underlying Funds." During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund primarily invested in underlying Deutsche Funds and non-affiliated ETFs. Each Underlying Deutsche Fund's accounting policies and investment holdings are outlined in the Underlying Deutsche Funds' financial statements and are available upon request.
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Sales of Class B shares are subject to recordkeeping fees up to 0.15% and Rule 12b-1 fees under the 1940 Act equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable Rule 12b-1 fee). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Investments in mutual funds are valued at the net asset value per share of each class of the Underlying Deutsche Funds and are categorized as Level 1.
ETFs are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. ETFs for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. ETF securities are generally categorized as Level 1.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had approximately $280 of short-term tax basis capital loss carryforwards, which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to certain securities sold at a loss and capital gain distributions from Underlying Funds. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 2,181,836 |
Capital loss carryforward | $ (280) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ (10,259,105) |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 3,164,682 | $ 1,686,647 |
Distributions from long-term capital gains | $ 242,511 | $ 610,148 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend Income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Distributions of income and capital gains from the Underlying Funds are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of affiliated Underlying Funds (excluding money market funds) aggregated $25,944,475 and $12,071,000, respectively. Purchases and sales of Non-affiliated ETFs aggregated $3,834,688 and $11,366,659, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments in Underlying Funds to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund or delegates such responsibility to the Fund's subadvisors.
RREEF America L.L.C. ("RREEF"), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, acts as an investment subadvisor to the Fund. As an investment subadvisor to the Fund, RREEF provides investment management services to the portions of the Fund's portfolio allocated to direct investments in global real estate and global infrastructure securities. RREEF is paid by the Advisor for the services RREEF provides to the Fund. As of the date of this report, the Fund obtained its exposure to global real estate and global infrastructure securities indirectly through investments in other Underlying Deutsche Funds.
The Fund does not invest in the Underlying Deutsche Funds for the purpose of exercising management or control; however, investments within the set limits may represent 5% or more of an Underlying Deutsche Fund's outstanding shares. At December 31, 2015, the Fund held approximately 13% of Deutsche Diversified Market Neutral Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
On assets invested in other Deutsche Funds | .20% |
On assets invested in all other assets not considered Deutsche Funds | 1.20% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.31% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
In addition, the Advisor will receive management fees from managing the Underlying Deutsche Funds in which the Fund invests.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through April 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage, interest expense and Underlying Funds) of each class as follows:
Effective May 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage, interest expense and Underlying Funds) of each class as follows:
Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage, interest expense and Underlying Funds) of each class as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Advisor agreed to waive 0.15% of the monthly management fee based on average daily net assets for the Fund.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
Class A | $ 40,351 |
Class B | 197,810 |
| $ 238,161 |
The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of fees and expenses incurred by the Underlying Funds in which it is invested.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $113,173, of which $9,222 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
Services to Shareholders | Total Aggregated | Unpaid at December 31, 2015 |
Class A | $ 114 | $ 23 |
Class B | 221 | 43 |
| $ 335 | $ 66 |
Distribution Service Agreement. Under the Fund's Class B 12b-1 plans, DeAWM Distributors, Inc. ("DDI") received a fee ("Distribution Service Fee") of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $231,793, of which $18,653 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $7,682, of which $3,935 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, one participating insurance company was the owner of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, owning 97%. Two participating insurance companies were the owner of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, owning 64% and 28%, respectively.
E. Transactions with Affiliates
The Fund mainly invests in Underlying Deutsche Funds and Non-affiliated ETFs. The Underlying Deutsche Funds in which the Fund invests are considered to be affiliated investments. A summary of the Fund's transactions with affiliated Underlying Deutsche Funds during the year ended December 31, 2015 is as follows:
Affiliate | Value ($) at 12/31/2014 | Purchases Cost ($) | Sales Cost ($) | Realized Gain/ (Loss) ($) | Income Distributions ($) | Capital Gain Distributions ($) | Value ($) at 12/31/2015 |
Deutsche Diversified Market Neutral Fund | 11,773,693 | 1,527,000 | 147,000 | (18,310) | — | — | 13,155,393 |
Deutsche Enhanced Commodity Strategy Fund | 11,309,510 | 3,937,291 | 33,000 | (9,553) | 49,291 | — | 12,646,150 |
Deutsche Enhanced Emerging Markets Fixed Income Fund | 16,310,878 | 2,738,074 | 3,903,000 | (644,447) | 775,074 | — | 13,296,026 |
Deutsche Floating Rate Fund | 14,486,144 | 2,842,449 | 2,293,000 | (89,943) | 642,449 | — | 14,073,424 |
Deutsche Global Inflation Fund | 7,965,785 | 3,586,292 | 264,000 | (6,494) | 137,292 | — | 10,993,719 |
Deutsche Global Infrastructure Fund | 20,612,292 | 3,349,557 | 2,123,000 | (62,753) | 292,981 | 30,576 | 18,584,170 |
Deutsche Global Real Estate Securities Fund | 3,383,883 | 2,734,696 | 2,426,000 | (242,233) | 160,696 | — | 3,340,604 |
Deutsche Real Estate Securities Fund | 4,870,451 | 4,363,605 | 825,000 | (4,669) | 122,921 | 830,684 | 7,700,878 |
Deutsche Real Estate Securities Income Fund | 465,079 | 195,822 | 4,000 | (420) | 23,299 | 26,523 | 581,940 |
Deutsche Strategic Equity Long/Short Fund | 836,561 | 669,689 | 53,000 | (676) | 16,689 | — | 1,362,596 |
Central Cash Management Fund | 3,316,670 | 22,847,669 | 22,313,462 | — | 3,202 | — | 3,850,877 |
| 95,330,946 | 48,792,144 | 34,384,462 | (1,079,498) | 2,223,894 | 887,783 | 99,585,777 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In addition to the ongoing expenses which the Fund bears directly, the Fund's shareholders indirectly bear the expense of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests. These expenses are not included in the Fund's annualized expense ratios used to calculate the expense estimate in the tables. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited the ongoing expenses the Fund bears directly; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The examples in the table are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | | $ 950.90 | | $ 949.50 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ 1.57 | | $ 3.05 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | | $ 1,023.59 | | $ 1,022.08 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | | $ 1.63 | | $ 3.16 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratios** | | Class A | | Class B | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP | | .32% | | .62% | |
** The Fund invests in other funds and indirectly bears its proportionate share of fees and expenses incurred by the Underlying Funds in which the Fund is invested. These ratios do not include these indirect fees and expenses.
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
The Fund paid distributions of $0.03 per share from net long-term capital gains during its year ended December 31, 2015.
For corporate shareholders, 7% of income dividends paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Alternative Asset Allocation VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") and sub-advisory agreement (the "Sub-Advisory Agreement" and together with the Agreement, the "Agreements") between DIMA and RREEF America L.L.C. ("RREEF"), an affiliate of DIMA, in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreements, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreements, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA has managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund. DIMA and RREEF are part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s and RREEF’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreements, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreements. The Board noted that, under the Agreements, DIMA and RREEF provide portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board also requested and received information regarding DIMA’s oversight of Fund sub-advisers, including RREEF. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 1st quartile of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, sub-advisory fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (4th quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). With respect to the sub-advisory fee paid to RREEF, the Board noted that the fee is paid by DIMA out of its fee and not directly by the Fund. The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Lipper Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA and RREEF.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds along with the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality. The Board did not receive profitability information with respect to the Fund, but did receive such information with respect to the funds in which the Fund invests. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. In this regard, the Board observed that while the Fund’s current investment management fee schedule does not include breakpoints, the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreements is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreements.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
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VS2AAA-2 (R-025824-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Global Equity VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 9 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 10 Statement of Operations 10 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 12 Financial Highlights 13 Notes to Financial Statements 17 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 18 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 19 Tax Information 19 Proxy Voting 20 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 22 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns.
The gross expense ratio of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 is 0.95% for Class A shares and may differ from the expense ratio disclosed in the Financial Highlights table in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Global Equity VIP |
■ Deutsche Global Equity VIP — Class A ■ MSCI All Country World Index | The MSCI All Country World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets. The index consists of 45 country indices comprising 24 developed and 21 emerging market country indices. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Global Equity VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,825 | $11,856 | $12,233 | $13,168 |
Average annual total return | –1.75% | 5.84% | 4.11% | 2.79% |
MSCI All Country World Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,764 | $12,489 | $13,438 | $15,913 |
Average annual total return | –2.36% | 7.69% | 6.09% | 4.76% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Global equities encountered difficult market conditions during 2015, with concerns about falling commodity prices and the direction of China’s economy offsetting more favorable growth trends in the United States. The Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI AC World Index, returned –2.36% during the year, while the Class A shares of the Fund outperformed with a return of –1.75% (unadjusted for contract charges).1
We continued to focus our efforts on identifying stocks that we believe are positioned for sustainable, above-average growth and that are trading below what we believe are their intrinsic valuations. In addition, we sought to deliver outperformance through the quality of our stock picking rather than making large "macro" bets or taking on excessive risk. This approach helped the Fund to outperform in the past year, during which investors demonstrated a willingness to pay a premium for stocks that could continue to produce rising earnings even in an environment of weak global growth.
Both sector allocations and security selection had a positive impact on the Fund’s 12-month results. With regard to the former, the fund's performance was helped by its overweight positions in the health care and consumer staples sectors, as well as underweights in energy and financials.2,3 It’s important to keep in mind that the Fund’s relative weightings are not "top-down" decisions, but rather a residual impact of our bottom-up stock selection process.
In terms of stock selection, we added value through the strength of the fund's investments in the health care sector. The Swiss drug developer Galenica AG — which rallied after the company announced a plan to recognize value through a break-up — was the largest contributor to the fund's performance in the group. The bioanalytical testing company Eurofins Scientific and the renal-care specialist Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. made strong contributions to performance, as well. In addition, the fund's positions in Omnicare, Inc.* and Allergan PLC both outperformed after receiving takeover bids. Outside of health care, the industrial stock Pall Corp.* — which was also bid for during the year — was a leading contributor to performance. Our stock selection was less effective in the consumer discretionary sector, where positions in the Brazilian education provider Estacio Participacoes SA,* Harman International Industries, Inc. and Las Vegas Sands Corp.* detracted from the Fund's performance.4
As of December 31, 2015, approximately 49% of the portfolio was invested in the United States, 45.5% in the developed international markets and 2.5% in the emerging markets, with the remainder in cash and cash equivalents. While we continue to identify select opportunities in the emerging markets, we took steps to reduce this weighting during the latter half of the period. The performance of emerging-markets stocks continues to be driven primarily by macroeconomic factors rather than company-specific fundamentals, so we felt it was prudent to reduce the position in order to manage risk. We redeployed the proceeds of these into higher-quality, large-cap stocks, with a preference for European companies.
Nils E. Ernst, PhD Martin Berberich, CFA Portfolio Managers | Sebastian P. Werner, PhD | |
Effective January 1, 2016, the portfolio management team is as follows:
Brendan O'Neill, CFA Mark Schumann, CFA Portfolio Managers | Sebastian P. Werner, PhD |
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The MSCI All Country World Index tracks the performance of stocks in select developed markets around the world, including the United States. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
2 "Underweight" means the Fund holds a lower weighting in a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Overweight" means it holds a higher weighting.
3 Consumer staples are the industries that manufacture and sell products such as food and beverages, prescription drugs and household products.
4 The consumer discretionary sector represents industries that produce goods and services that are not necessities in everyday life.
* Not held in the portfolio as of December 31, 2015.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Common Stocks | 100% | 96% |
Cash Equivalents | 0% | 3% |
Participatory Notes | — | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Common Stocks and Participatory Notes) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Health Care | 25% | 19% |
Consumer Staples | 16% | 14% |
Information Technology | 15% | 10% |
Financials | 13% | 11% |
Industrials | 10% | 19% |
Consumer Discretionary | 9% | 8% |
Materials | 6% | 11% |
Energy | 5% | 7% |
Telecommunication Services | 1% | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
Geographical Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
United States | 50% | 49% |
Switzerland | 7% | 2% |
Germany | 6% | 7% |
Sweden | 6% | 4% |
Canada | 6% | 7% |
United Kingdom | 5% | 5% |
France | 3% | 2% |
Ireland | 3% | 4% |
Norway | 3% | 3% |
Luxembourg | 2% | 1% |
Netherlands | 2% | 1% |
Other | 7% | 15% |
| 100% | 100% |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Common Stocks 97.8% |
Canada 5.5% |
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. | 19,000 | 499,320 |
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. "B" | 20,000 | 880,393 |
Brookfield Asset Management, Inc. "A" | 42,000 | 1,324,926 |
(Cost $2,124,911) | 2,704,639 |
Denmark 1.0% |
Jyske Bank AS (Registered)* (Cost $520,321) | 11,000 | 498,642 |
Finland 1.5% |
Sampo Oyj "A" (Cost $708,419) | 14,500 | 736,265 |
France 3.0% |
JC Decaux SA | 7,000 | 268,681 |
Pernod Ricard SA | 8,000 | 916,319 |
Vivendi SA | 12,000 | 259,762 |
(Cost $1,465,257) | 1,444,762 |
Germany 6.2% |
BASF SE | 6,500 | 497,645 |
Bayer AG (Registered) | 5,000 | 635,506 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA | 14,000 | 1,180,216 |
LANXESS AG | 16,000 | 742,189 |
(Cost $2,852,086) | 3,055,556 |
Ireland 2.8% |
Glanbia PLC | 26,000 | 478,931 |
Kerry Group PLC "A" (a) | 1,000 | 83,532 |
Kerry Group PLC "A" (a) | 10,000 | 829,299 |
(Cost $1,152,453) | 1,391,762 |
Israel 0.5% |
Mobileye NV* (b) (Cost $246,148) | 6,000 | 253,680 |
Luxembourg 2.1% |
Eurofins Scientific (Cost $712,011) | 3,000 | 1,050,770 |
Malaysia 0.7% |
IHH Healthcare Bhd. (Cost $292,971) | 225,000 | 344,597 |
Mexico 0.9% |
Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV (ADR) (Cost $452,951) | 5,000 | 461,750 |
Netherlands 1.7% |
ING Groep NV (CVA) | 19,000 | 253,649 |
Sensata Technologies Holding NV* (b) | 12,000 | 552,720 |
(Cost $855,165) | 806,369 |
Norway 2.7% |
Marine Harvest ASA (Cost $1,150,998) | 98,000 | 1,321,754 |
Philippines 0.9% |
Universal Robina Corp. (Cost $482,548) | 105,000 | 415,779 |
Russia 0.6% |
Yandex NV "A"* (d) (Cost $255,867) | 19,000 | 298,680 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Sweden 5.9% |
Assa Abloy AB "B" | 33,500 | 701,501 |
Atlas Copco AB "A" | 18,000 | 442,380 |
Meda AB "A" | 55,000 | 694,555 |
Svenska Cellulosa AB "B" | 18,000 | 522,516 |
Swedbank AB "A" | 24,000 | 528,926 |
(Cost $2,893,184) | 2,889,878 |
Switzerland 7.5% |
Galenica AG (Registered) | 1,050 | 1,652,297 |
Lonza Group AG (Registered)* | 5,000 | 812,662 |
Nestle SA (Registered) | 12,515 | 930,533 |
UBS Group AG (Registered) | 13,000 | 253,355 |
(Cost $2,352,312) | 3,648,847 |
United Kingdom 5.1% |
Aon PLC (b) | 7,000 | 645,470 |
AVEVA Group PLC | 7,500 | 178,842 |
Compass Group PLC | 34,000 | 589,321 |
Halma PLC | 36,000 | 459,200 |
Smith & Nephew PLC | 15,000 | 267,987 |
Spirax-Sarco Engineering PLC | 7,714 | 373,839 |
(Cost $2,391,389) | 2,514,659 |
United States 49.2% |
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc.* | 8,000 | 499,680 |
Allergan PLC* | 2,300 | 718,750 |
Alliance Data Systems Corp.* | 4,200 | 1,161,594 |
Amphenol Corp. "A" | 27,000 | 1,410,210 |
Applied Materials, Inc. | 33,000 | 616,110 |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 8,000 | 550,320 |
CBRE Group, Inc. "A"* | 14,000 | 484,120 |
Cepheid, Inc.* | 8,000 | 292,240 |
Cerner Corp.* | 13,000 | 782,210 |
Citrix Systems, Inc.* | 8,500 | 643,025 |
Danaher Corp. | 11,000 | 1,021,680 |
Dollar General Corp. | 9,000 | 646,830 |
Ecolab, Inc. | 7,000 | 800,660 |
Envision Healthcare Holdings, Inc.* | 12,000 | 311,640 |
EOG Resources, Inc. | 6,500 | 460,135 |
Evolent Health, Inc. "A"* | 14,280 | 172,931 |
Express Scripts Holding Co.* | 7,500 | 655,575 |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 6,500 | 506,675 |
General Electric Co. (c) | 17,000 | 529,550 |
Harman International Industries, Inc. | 6,000 | 565,260 |
HealthStream, Inc.* | 17,000 | 374,000 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 19,000 | 1,254,570 |
LKQ Corp.* | 13,000 | 385,190 |
Marcus & Millichap, Inc.* | 15,000 | 437,100 |
MasterCard, Inc. "A" | 13,000 | 1,265,680 |
Mead Johnson Nutrition Co. | 7,000 | 552,650 |
NIKE, Inc. "B" | 8,000 | 500,000 |
Noble Energy, Inc. | 19,000 | 625,670 |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.* | 2,300 | 405,122 |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* | 17,000 | 615,400 |
Press Ganey Holdings, Inc.* | 14,000 | 441,700 |
Rollins, Inc. | 10,000 | 259,000 |
Schlumberger Ltd. | 10,000 | 697,500 |
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.* | 13,000 | 508,560 |
The Sherwin-Williams Co. | 700 | 181,720 |
Time Warner, Inc. | 8,000 | 517,360 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
TJX Companies, Inc. | 8,000 | 567,280 |
Union Pacific Corp. | 6,000 | 469,200 |
United Technologies Corp. | 6,000 | 576,420 |
Zoetis, Inc. | 13,000 | 622,960 |
(Cost $22,969,205) | 24,086,277 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $43,878,196) | 47,924,666 |
|
Securities Lending Collateral 0.7% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (e) (f) (Cost $349,250) | 349,250 | 349,250 |
|
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Cash Equivalents 0.2% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (e) (Cost $100,911) | 100,911 | 100,911 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $44,328,357)† | 98.7 | 48,374,827 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | 1.3 | 633,558 |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 49,008,385 |
* Non-income producing security.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $44,515,300. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $3,859,527. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $6,497,700 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $2,638,173.
(a) Securities with the same description are the same corporate entity but trade on different stock exchanges.
(b) Listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
(c) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $342,650, which is 0.7% of net assets.
(d) Listed on the NASDAQ Exchange.
(e) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(f) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
ADR: American Depositary Receipt
CVA: Certificaten Van Aandelen (Certificate of Stock)
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Common Stocks |
| Canada | $ 2,704,639 | $ — | $ — | $ 2,704,639 |
| Denmark | — | 498,642 | — | 498,642 |
| Finland | — | 736,265 | — | 736,265 |
| France | — | 1,444,762 | — | 1,444,762 |
| Germany | — | 3,055,556 | — | 3,055,556 |
| Ireland | — | 1,391,762 | — | 1,391,762 |
| Israel | 253,680 | — | — | 253,680 |
| Luxembourg | — | 1,050,770 | — | 1,050,770 |
| Malaysia | — | 344,597 | — | 344,597 |
| Mexico | 461,750 | — | — | 461,750 |
| Netherlands | 552,720 | 253,649 | — | 806,369 |
| Norway | — | 1,321,754 | — | 1,321,754 |
| Philippines | — | 415,779 | — | 415,779 |
| Russia | 298,680 | — | — | 298,680 |
| Sweden | — | 2,889,878 | — | 2,889,878 |
| Switzerland | — | 3,648,847 | — | 3,648,847 |
| United Kingdom | 645,470 | 1,869,189 | — | 2,514,659 |
| United States | 24,086,277 | — | — | 24,086,277 |
Short-Term Investments (g) | 450,161 | — | — | 450,161 |
Total | $ 29,453,377 | $ 18,921,450 | $ — | $ 48,374,827 |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(g) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $43,878,196) — including $342,650 of securities loaned | $ 47,924,666 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $349,250)* | 349,250 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $100,911) | 100,911 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $44,328,357) | 48,374,827 |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $1,014,823) | 1,016,840 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 10,494 |
Dividends receivable | 29,795 |
Interest receivable | 173 |
Foreign taxes recoverable | 55,328 |
Other assets | 1,191 |
Total assets | 49,488,648 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 349,250 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 4,968 |
Accrued management fee | 29,908 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 1,125 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 95,012 |
Total liabilities | 480,263 |
Net assets, at value | $ 49,008,385 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 312,027 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | 4,046,470 |
Foreign currency | (2,650) |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (43,221,095) |
Paid-in capital | 87,873,633 |
Net assets, at value | $ 49,008,385 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($49,008,385 ÷ 5,446,357 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 9.00 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $69,970) | $ 917,607 |
Interest | 733 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 1,436 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 14,178 |
Total income | 933,954 |
Expenses: Management fee | 407,655 |
Administration fee | 62,716 |
Services to shareholders | 725 |
Custodian fee | 43,215 |
Professional fees | 74,061 |
Reports to shareholders | 12,037 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 4,439 |
Other | 19,766 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 624,614 |
Expense reductions | (53,864) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 570,750 |
Net investment income | 363,204 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | 935,523 |
Foreign currency | (30,793) |
| 904,730 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (2,107,379) |
Foreign currency | 3,101 |
| (2,104,278) |
Net gain (loss) | (1,199,548) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (836,344) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 363,204 | $ 421,556 |
Net realized gain (loss) | 904,730 | 3,328,692 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (2,104,278) | (2,963,485) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (836,344) | 786,763 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (365,100) | (1,256,998) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 1,395,898 | 2,233,568 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 365,100 | 1,256,998 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (19,468,680) | (8,090,295) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (17,707,682) | (4,599,729) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (18,909,126) | (5,069,964) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 67,917,511 | 72,987,475 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $312,027 and $345,800, respectively) | $ 49,008,385 | $ 67,917,511 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 7,372,593 | 7,869,570 |
Shares sold | 147,455 | 240,333 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 37,523 | 138,132 |
Shares redeemed | (2,111,214) | (875,442) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,926,236) | (496,977) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 5,446,357 | 7,372,593 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 9.21 | $ 9.27 | $ 7.96 | $ 6.98 | $ 8.08 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .05 | .06 | .14 | .18 | .19 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.21) | .04 | 1.37 | 1.01 | (1.14) |
Total from investment operations | (.16) | .10 | 1.51 | 1.19 | (.95) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.05) | (.16) | (.20) | (.21) | (.15) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 9.00 | $ 9.21 | $ 9.27 | $ 7.96 | $ 6.98 |
Total Return (%) | (1.75)b | 1.14 | 19.31b | 17.34 | (12.07) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 49 | 68 | 73 | 67 | 65 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.00 | .95 | 1.06 | 1.02 | 1.03 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .91 | .95 | .99 | 1.02 | 1.03 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | .58 | .59 | 1.69 | 2.46 | 2.44 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 79 | 78 | 139 | 18 | 26 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reimbursed. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Global Equity VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1. For certain international equity securities, in order to adjust for events which may occur between the close of the foreign exchanges and the close of the New York Stock Exchange, a fair valuation model may be used. This fair valuation model takes into account comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), futures contracts and certain indices and these securities are categorized as Level 2.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated, a portion of which may be recoverable. Based upon the current interpretation of the tax rules and regulations, estimated tax liabilities and recoveries on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, net capital losses incurred post-enactment may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term and/or long-term. Previously, net capital losses were carried forward for eight years and treated as short-term losses. As a transition rule, the Act requires that post-enactment net capital losses be used before pre-enactment net capital losses.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had a net tax basis capital loss carryforward of approximately $42,785,000 of pre-enactment losses, which may be applied against any realized net taxable capital gains of each succeeding year until fully utilized or until December 31, 2016 ($3,621,000) and December 31, 2017 ($39,164,000), the respective expiration dates, whichever occurs first.
In addition, from November 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015, the Fund elected to defer qualified late year losses of approximately $249,000 of net short-term realized capital losses and treat them as arising in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in foreign denominated investments, income received from passive foreign investment companies and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 312,027 |
Capital loss carryforwards | $ (42,785,000) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ 3,859,527 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
| 2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 365,100 | $ 1,256,998 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Certain dividends from foreign securities may be recorded subsequent to the ex-dividend date as soon as the Fund is informed of such dividends. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $47,691,158 and $64,178,384, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $1.5 billion | .650% |
Next $1.75 billion | .635% |
Next $1.75 billion | .620% |
Over $5 billion | .605% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.65% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through April 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of Class A shares at 0.91%.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed were $53,864.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $62,716, of which $4,315 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC aggregated $111, of which $19 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $9,662, of which $3,320 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $1,233.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 74% and 26%.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Global Equity VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Global Equity VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Global Equity VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 942.40 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 4.46 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,020.62 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 4.63 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratio | Class A | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Global Equity VIP | .91% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
For corporate shareholders, 99% of the ordinary dividends (i.e., income dividends plus short-term capital gains) paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Global Equity VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 4th quartile of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in recent periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were equal to the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board noted that the expense limitation agreed to by DIMA was expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
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VS2GE-2 (R-025828-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Global Growth VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 10 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 11 Statement of Operations 11 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 13 Financial Highlights 14 Notes to Financial Statements 19 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 20 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 21 Tax Information 21 Proxy Voting 22 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 25 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Smaller company stocks tend to be more volatile than medium-sized or large company stocks. Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 are 1.41% and 1.76% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Global Growth VIP |
■ Deutsche Global Growth VIP — Class A ■ MSCI World Index | The Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) World Index is an unmanaged index that tracks the performance of stocks in select developed markets around the world, including the U.S. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Global Growth VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,877 | $12,071 | $12,257 | $14,481 |
Average annual total return | –1.23% | 6.48% | 4.15% | 3.77% |
MSCI World Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,913 | $13,177 | $14,417 | $16,257 |
Average annual total return | –0.87% | 9.63% | 7.59% | 4.98% |
Deutsche Global Growth VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class B | Growth of $10,000 | $9,845 | $11,944 | $12,043 | $13,974 |
Average annual total return | –1.55% | 6.10% | 3.79% | 3.40% |
MSCI World Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,913 | $13,177 | $14,417 | $16,257 |
Average annual total return | –0.87% | 9.63% | 7.59% | 4.98% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
The Fund’s Class A shares returned –1.23% during 2015 (unadjusted for contract charges), slightly behind the –0.87% return of the MSCI World Index.1 The performance of the world equity markets was pressured by investor concerns about slowing global growth, falling commodity prices and the uncertainty surrounding U.S. interest-rate policy. U.S. and European large-cap stocks finished the year with negative returns, offsetting a gain in Japan. However, European small caps performed very well despite the impact of the euro’s weakness relative to the U.S. dollar.
Although our primary focus is on using bottom-up stock selection to identify attractive growth companies, certain elements of our broader positioning can also affect results. During the past year, for instance, the Fund’s relative performance was hurt by its overweight position in the international markets relative to the United States.2 In addition, the Fund's modest allocation to the emerging markets — which lagged the developed markets by a wide margin — detracted from performance in relation to the benchmark (which holds developed markets only). On the plus side, the Fund's substantial underweight in the lagging energy sector, which underperformed due to the sharp decline in the prices of oil and natural gas, had a positive impact on results. The Fund's underweight in financials and overweight in health care, as well as its meaningful allocation to small-cap stocks, also aided performance. We believe the small-cap space is home to a high representation of the reasonably valued growth companies we seek.
Our individual stock selection in health care was an additional positive for Fund performance. The Swiss drug developer Galenica AG — which rallied after the company announced a plan to recognize value through a break-up — was the strongest contributor to the Fund's performance in the sector. The bioanalytical testing company Eurofins Scientific and the renal-care specialist Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA made strong contributions to performance, as well. In addition, the Fund's positions in Omnicare, Inc.,* Allergan plc and Thoratec Corp.* all outperformed after receiving takeover bids. Outside of health care, the industrial stock Pall Corp.* — which was also bid for during the year — was the Fund's top contributor. On the negative side, the Fund's holdings in the consumer discretionary sector detracted significantly from returns due in part to the weak returns for the Brazilian education provider Estacio Participacoes SA,* Harman International Industries, Inc. and Time Warner Inc.3
Our broad-based strategy enables us to search for investment ideas in any region of the world, and we can invest in any segment of the market-cap spectrum — small, medium or large — to find reasonably valued companies with high barriers to entry, pricing power and the potential to deliver above-average earnings growth. We believe this flexible approach provides us with the latitude to identify companies that can generate earnings growth independent of broader economic conditions.
Joseph Axtell, CFA Lead Portfolio Manager | Rafaelina M. Lee Nils E. Ernst, PhD Portfolio Managers | Martin Berberich, CFA Sebastian P. Werner, PhD |
Effective December 1, 2015, the portfolio management team is as follows:
Joseph Axtell, CFA Sebastian P. Werner, PhD Co-Lead Portfolio Managers | Rafaelina M. Lee Mark Schumann, CFA Portfolio Managers |
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The MSCI World Index tracks the performance of stocks in select developed markets around the world, including the United States. Index returns assume reinvestment of all distributions and do not reflect fees or expenses. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
2 "Underweight" means the Fund holds a lower weighting in a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Overweight" means it holds a higher weighting.
3 The consumer discretionary sector represents industries that produce goods and services that are not necessities in everyday life.
* Not held in the portfolio as of December 31, 2015.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Common Stocks | 97% | 95% |
Cash Equivalents | 3% | 4% |
Preferred Stock | 0% | — |
Participatory Notes | — | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Health Care | 21% | 18% |
Information Technology | 15% | 10% |
Consumer Staples | 14% | 13% |
Industrials | 13% | 20% |
Financials | 12% | 11% |
Consumer Discretionary | 12% | 12% |
Materials | 6% | 9% |
Energy | 5% | 6% |
Telecommunication Services | 2% | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
Geographical Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
United States | 46% | 47% |
Germany | 7% | 7% |
Switzerland | 6% | 3% |
United Kingdom | 6% | 7% |
Canada | 6% | 7% |
Sweden | 6% | 3% |
Ireland | 3% | 3% |
Netherlands | 2% | 3% |
Japan | 2% | 2% |
Norway | 2% | 1% |
France | 2% | 2% |
Luxembourg | 2% | 1% |
Finland | 2% | 1% |
Hong Kong | 1% | 2% |
Italy | 1% | 2% |
Belgium | — | 2% |
Other | 6% | 7% |
| 100% | 100% |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Common Stocks 96.4% |
Australia 0.2% |
G8 Education Ltd. (Cost $67,672) | 23,426 | 60,887 |
Bermuda 0.2% |
Lazard Ltd. "A" (Cost $39,073) | 1,682 | 75,707 |
Canada 5.7% |
Agnico Eagle Mines Ltd. | 15,200 | 399,526 |
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. "B" | 15,500 | 682,305 |
Brookfield Asset Management, Inc. "A" | 22,000 | 694,009 |
Quebecor, Inc. "B" | 3,678 | 90,056 |
SunOpta, Inc.* | 8,999 | 61,553 |
(Cost $1,507,850) | 1,927,449 |
China 0.1% |
Minth Group Ltd. (Cost $36,546) | 20,870 | 41,520 |
Denmark 0.5% |
TDC AS (Cost $241,676) | 32,000 | 160,289 |
Finland 1.5% |
Cramo Oyj | 3,879 | 80,069 |
Sampo Oyj "A" | 8,700 | 441,759 |
(Cost $504,100) | 521,828 |
France 2.1% |
Altran Technologies SA | 2,700 | 36,234 |
Flamel Technologies SA (ADR)* | 9,011 | 110,024 |
Parrot SA* | 1,588 | 46,648 |
Pernod Ricard SA | 4,400 | 503,975 |
(Cost $765,636) | 696,881 |
Germany 7.0% |
BASF SE | 3,200 | 244,994 |
Bayer AG (Registered) | 2,400 | 305,043 |
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA | 8,000 | 674,409 |
LANXESS AG | 10,200 | 473,145 |
Merck KGaA | 3,500 | 342,874 |
Patrizia Immobilien AG* | 3,619 | 106,034 |
United Internet AG (Registered) | 3,054 | 167,951 |
VIB Vermoegen AG | 3,382 | 62,838 |
(Cost $2,200,218) | 2,377,288 |
Hong Kong 1.0% |
AIA Group Ltd. | 22,000 | 132,230 |
K Wah International Holdings Ltd. | 95,323 | 40,946 |
REXLot Holdings Ltd. | 1,009,635 | 42,249 |
Techtronic Industries Co., Ltd. | 26,051 | 106,277 |
(Cost $345,648) | 321,702 |
India 0.2% |
WNS Holdings Ltd. (ADR)* (Cost $56,052) | 1,934 | 60,321 |
Indonesia 0.2% |
PT Arwana Citramulia Tbk | 954,718 | 34,432 |
PT Multipolar Tbk | 1,448,739 | 26,791 |
(Cost $152,038) | 61,223 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Ireland 2.4% |
Greencore Group PLC | 17,786 | 92,815 |
Kerry Group PLC "A" | 6,000 | 497,579 |
Paddy Power PLC | 767 | 102,608 |
Ryanair Holdings PLC (ADR) (a) | 1,534 | 132,630 |
(Cost $639,290) | 825,632 |
Italy 0.6% |
Prysmian SpA | 3,543 | 77,922 |
Telit Communications PLC* | 9,287 | 29,178 |
Unipol Gruppo Finanziario SpA | 20,500 | 106,007 |
(Cost $180,615) | 213,107 |
Japan 2.2% |
Ai Holdings Corp. (b) | 4,040 | 102,386 |
Avex Group Holdings, Inc. | 3,467 | 41,238 |
Kusuri No Aoki Co., Ltd. | 2,258 | 110,303 |
MISUMI Group, Inc. | 4,811 | 66,520 |
Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd. | 6,783 | 156,015 |
Syuppin Co., Ltd. (b) | 1,800 | 18,719 |
Topcon Corp. (b) | 4,300 | 72,714 |
United Arrows Ltd. | 1,670 | 71,905 |
Universal Entertainment Corp. | 4,103 | 74,802 |
UT Group Co., Ltd.* | 8,369 | 40,872 |
(Cost $599,390) | 755,474 |
Korea 0.1% |
Suprema HQ, Inc.* (Cost $38,845) | 1,931 | 26,843 |
Luxembourg 1.9% |
Eurofins Scientific (Cost $412,550) | 1,800 | 630,462 |
Malaysia 1.1% |
Hartalega Holdings Bhd. | 53,094 | 73,533 |
IHH Healthcare Bhd. | 127,000 | 194,506 |
Nirvana Asia Ltd. 144A | 209,599 | 63,826 |
Tune Protect Group Bhd. | 137,651 | 41,307 |
(Cost $365,583) | 373,172 |
Mexico 0.9% |
Fomento Economico Mexicano SAB de CV (ADR) (Cost $293,461) | 3,200 | 295,520 |
Netherlands 2.3% |
Brunel International NV | 3,001 | 54,820 |
Core Laboratories NV (c) | 628 | 68,289 |
ING Groep NV (CVA) | 21,300 | 284,353 |
SBM Offshore NV* | 5,125 | 64,904 |
Sensata Technologies Holding NV* (c) | 6,300 | 290,178 |
(Cost $773,391) | 762,544 |
Norway 2.2% |
Marine Harvest ASA (Cost $659,510) | 56,000 | 755,288 |
Panama 0.2% |
Banco Latinoamericano de Comercio Exterior SA "E" (Cost $62,378) | 2,791 | 72,371 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Philippines 0.8% |
Alliance Global Group, Inc. | 136,456 | 46,746 |
Universal Robina Corp. | 54,500 | 215,809 |
(Cost $335,923) | 262,555 |
Russia 0.5% |
Yandex NV "A"* (a) (Cost $166,891) | 11,500 | 180,780 |
Singapore 0.1% |
Lian Beng Group Ltd. (Cost $44,766) | 107,364 | 38,190 |
Spain 0.3% |
Mediaset Espana Comunicacion SA (Cost $113,613) | 10,000 | 108,822 |
Sweden 5.4% |
Assa Abloy AB "B" | 22,000 | 460,688 |
Atlas Copco AB "A" | 9,800 | 240,851 |
Meda AB "A" | 33,400 | 421,784 |
Nobina AB 144A* | 14,672 | 67,264 |
Svenska Cellulosa AB "B" | 10,500 | 304,801 |
Swedbank AB "A" | 14,200 | 312,948 |
(Cost $1,824,607) | 1,808,336 |
Switzerland 6.2% |
Dufry AG (Registered)* | 526 | 62,992 |
Galenica AG (Registered) | 550 | 865,489 |
Lonza Group AG (Registered)* | 2,500 | 406,331 |
Nestle SA (Registered) | 8,000 | 594,827 |
UBS Group AG (Registered) | 8,700 | 169,553 |
(Cost $1,661,893) | 2,099,192 |
Thailand 0.1% |
Malee Sampran PCL (Foreign Registered) (Cost $39,005) | 27,499 | 21,779 |
United Kingdom 6.2% |
Arrow Global Group PLC | 20,883 | 81,197 |
AVEVA Group PLC | 4,303 | 102,608 |
Babcock International Group PLC | 9,341 | 140,063 |
Clinigen Healthcare Ltd. | 8,100 | 84,901 |
Compass Group PLC | 17,100 | 296,394 |
Crest Nicholson Holdings PLC | 10,611 | 87,055 |
Domino's Pizza Group PLC | 5,597 | 86,795 |
Halma PLC | 19,000 | 242,355 |
Hargreaves Lansdown PLC | 3,655 | 81,197 |
Howden Joinery Group PLC | 12,751 | 98,950 |
IMI PLC | 6,200 | 78,785 |
Jardine Lloyd Thompson Group PLC | 3,521 | 48,036 |
Polypipe Group PLC | 16,073 | 82,695 |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | 3,150 | 291,981 |
Rotork PLC | 6,304 | 16,990 |
Smith & Nephew PLC | 10,000 | 178,658 |
Spirax-Sarco Engineering PLC | 1,718 | 83,258 |
(Cost $1,935,953) | 2,081,918 |
United States 44.2% |
Acadia Healthcare Co., Inc.* (b) | 4,000 | 249,840 |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | 396 | 59,602 |
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.* | 216 | 34,508 |
Agilent Technologies, Inc. | 3,500 | 146,335 |
Allergan plc* | 1,200 | 375,000 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Alliance Data Systems Corp.* | 2,400 | 663,768 |
Amphenol Corp. "A" | 14,000 | 731,220 |
AZZ, Inc. | 1,162 | 64,572 |
Bank of America Corp. | 15,300 | 257,499 |
Berry Plastics Group, Inc.* | 1,789 | 64,726 |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 4,100 | 282,039 |
Cardtronics, Inc.* (b) | 2,112 | 71,069 |
Casey's General Stores, Inc. | 896 | 107,923 |
Cerner Corp.* (b) | 7,000 | 421,190 |
Citrix Systems, Inc.* | 5,400 | 408,510 |
Danaher Corp. | 6,100 | 566,568 |
Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.* (b) | 4,873 | 51,897 |
Diamondback Energy, Inc.* (b) | 546 | 36,527 |
DigitalGlobe, Inc.* | 2,304 | 36,081 |
Dollar General Corp. | 5,200 | 373,724 |
Ecolab, Inc. | 4,400 | 503,272 |
Encore Capital Group, Inc.* (b) | 1,189 | 34,576 |
EOG Resources, Inc. | 4,900 | 346,871 |
Express Scripts Holding Co.* | 4,100 | 358,381 |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 3,500 | 272,825 |
FCB Financial Holdings, Inc. "A"* | 1,192 | 42,662 |
Fox Factory Holding Corp.* | 4,633 | 76,584 |
Gentherm, Inc.* | 1,952 | 92,525 |
Hain Celestial Group, Inc.* (b) | 1,329 | 53,678 |
Harman International Industries, Inc. | 3,100 | 292,051 |
Jack in the Box, Inc. (b) | 987 | 75,713 |
Jarden Corp.* | 922 | 52,665 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 11,500 | 759,345 |
Kindred Healthcare, Inc. (b) | 3,320 | 39,541 |
Knowles Corp.* (b) | 3,937 | 52,480 |
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* (b) | 546 | 59,197 |
MasterCard, Inc. "A" | 8,000 | 778,880 |
Matador Resources Co.* (b) | 2,019 | 39,916 |
MAXIMUS, Inc. (b) | 1,368 | 76,950 |
Middleby Corp.* | 909 | 98,054 |
Molina Healthcare, Inc.* (b) | 1,182 | 71,074 |
NantKwest, Inc.* (b) | 1,219 | 21,125 |
Nielsen Holdings PLC (b) | 9,000 | 419,400 |
NIKE, Inc. "B" | 6,000 | 375,000 |
Noble Energy, Inc. | 11,800 | 388,574 |
Oaktree Capital Group LLC (b) | 1,462 | 69,767 |
On Assignment, Inc.* | 900 | 40,455 |
Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc.* | 7,028 | 12,088 |
Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 1,417 | 108,811 |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.* | 1,500 | 264,210 |
PAREXEL International Corp.* | 745 | 50,749 |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* | 12,000 | 434,400 |
Polaris Industries, Inc. (b) | 677 | 58,188 |
Primoris Services Corp. (b) | 4,127 | 90,918 |
Providence Service Corp.* | 2,590 | 121,523 |
Retrophin, Inc.* | 2,954 | 56,983 |
Roadrunner Transportation Systems, Inc.* | 2,531 | 23,867 |
Schlumberger Ltd. | 6,900 | 481,275 |
Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc. "A" (b) | 2,242 | 72,955 |
South State Corp. | 501 | 36,047 |
Stericycle, Inc.* (b) | 1,300 | 156,780 |
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.* | 8,400 | 328,608 |
Tenneco, Inc.* | 1,418 | 65,100 |
The Sherwin-Williams Co. | 625 | 162,250 |
Time Warner, Inc. | 5,400 | 349,218 |
TiVo, Inc.* | 5,677 | 48,993 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
TJX Companies, Inc. | 4,400 | 312,004 |
TriNet Group, Inc.* | 2,206 | 42,686 |
Tristate Capital Holdings, Inc.* | 5,159 | 72,174 |
Union Pacific Corp. | 3,600 | 281,520 |
United Technologies Corp. | 4,100 | 393,887 |
Urban Outfitters, Inc.* | 1,638 | 37,265 |
VeriFone Systems, Inc.* | 2,018 | 56,544 |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.* | 930 | 95,102 |
Western Digital Corp. | 938 | 56,327 |
WEX, Inc.* | 463 | 40,929 |
Zeltiq Aesthetics, Inc.* | 2,741 | 78,201 |
Zoe's Kitchen, Inc.* | 1,359 | 38,025 |
(Cost $13,670,149) | 14,921,786 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $29,734,322) | 32,538,866 |
|
Warrants 0.0% |
France |
Parrot SA, Expiration Date 12/15/2022* (Cost $0) | 1,848 | 1,750 |
|
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Preferred Stock 0.1% |
United States |
Providence Service Corp.* (Cost $13,600) | 136 | 16,001 |
|
Securities Lending Collateral 6.2% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (d) (e) (Cost $2,100,763) | 2,100,763 | 2,100,763 |
|
Cash Equivalents 3.3% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (d) (Cost $1,093,411) | 1,093,411 | 1,093,411 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $32,942,096)† | 106.0 | 35,750,791 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (6.0) | (2,009,945) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 33,740,846 |
* Non-income producing security.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $33,184,615. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $2,566,176. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $4,703,004 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $2,136,828.
(a) Listed on the NASDAQ Exchange.
(b) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $2,036,712, which is 6.0% of net assets.
(c) Listed on the New York Stock Exchange.
(d) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(e) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
ADR: American Depositary Receipt
CVA: Certificaten Van Aandelen (Certificate of Stock)
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Common Stocks |
| Australia | $ — | $ 60,887 | $ — | $ 60,887 |
| Bermuda | 75,707 | — | — | 75,707 |
| Canada | 1,927,449 | — | — | 1,927,449 |
| China | — | 41,520 | — | 41,520 |
| Denmark | — | 160,289 | — | 160,289 |
| Finland | — | 521,828 | — | 521,828 |
| France | 110,024 | 586,857 | — | 696,881 |
| Germany | — | 2,377,288 | — | 2,377,288 |
| Hong Kong | — | 279,453 | 42,249 | 321,702 |
| India | 60,321 | — | — | 60,321 |
| Indonesia | — | 61,223 | — | 61,223 |
| Ireland | 132,630 | 693,002 | — | 825,632 |
| Italy | — | 213,107 | — | 213,107 |
| Japan | — | 755,474 | — | 755,474 |
| Korea | — | — | 26,843 | 26,843 |
| Luxembourg | — | 630,462 | — | 630,462 |
| Malaysia | — | 373,172 | — | 373,172 |
| Mexico | 295,520 | — | — | 295,520 |
| Netherlands | 358,467 | 404,077 | — | 762,544 |
| Norway | — | 755,288 | — | 755,288 |
| Panama | 72,371 | — | — | 72,371 |
| Philippines | — | 262,555 | — | 262,555 |
| Russia | 180,780 | — | — | 180,780 |
| Singapore | — | 38,190 | — | 38,190 |
| Spain | — | 108,822 | — | 108,822 |
| Sweden | — | 1,808,336 | — | 1,808,336 |
| Switzerland | — | 2,099,192 | — | 2,099,192 |
| Thailand | — | 21,779 | — | 21,779 |
| United Kingdom | — | 2,081,918 | — | 2,081,918 |
| United States | 14,921,786 | — | — | 14,921,786 |
Warrants | — | — | 1,750 | 1,750 |
Preferred Stock | — | — | 16,001 | 16,001 |
Short-Term Investments (f) | 3,194,174 | — | — | 3,194,174 |
Total | $ 21,329,229 | $ 14,334,719 | $ 86,843 | $ 35,750,791 |
During the period ended December 31, 2015, the amount of transfers between Level 2 and Level 3 was $94,941. The security was halted on the exchange and is valued in accordance with procedures approved by the Board. A significant difference between the value and the price of the security once it resumes trading on the securities exchange could have a material change in the fair value measurement.
Transfers between price levels are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period.
(f) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $29,747,922) — including $2,036,712 of securities loaned | $ 32,556,617 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $2,100,763)* | 2,100,763 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $1,093,411) | 1,093,411 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $32,942,096) | 35,750,791 |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $230,469) | 227,048 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 3,733 |
Dividends receivable | 18,776 |
Interest receivable | 654 |
Foreign taxes recoverable | 33,809 |
Other assets | 1,321 |
Total assets | 36,036,132 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 2,100,763 |
Payable for investments purchased | 1,035 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 83,710 |
Accrued management fees | 2,027 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 1,258 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 106,493 |
Total liabilities | 2,295,286 |
Net assets, at value | 33,740,846 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 155,039 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | 2,808,695 |
Foreign currency | (6,768) |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (41,621,811) |
Paid-in capital | 72,405,691 |
Net assets, at value | 33,740,846 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($33,675,489 ÷ 3,116,107 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 10.81 |
Class B Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($65,357 ÷ 6,040 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 10.82 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $44,857) | $ 678,671 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 1,207 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 9,123 |
Total income | 689,001 |
Expenses: Management fee | 406,088 |
Administration fee | 44,381 |
Services to shareholders | 1,054 |
Record keeping fees (Class B) | 9 |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | 240 |
Custodian fee | 66,319 |
Professional fees | 79,267 |
Reports to shareholders | 16,563 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 3,145 |
Other | 23,982 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 641,048 |
Expense reductions | (241,260) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 399,788 |
Net investment income (loss) | 289,213 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | 224,633 |
Futures | (44,599) |
Foreign currency | (26,757) |
| 153,277 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (846,085) |
Futures | 17,264 |
Foreign currency | 770 |
| (828,051) |
Net gain (loss) | (674,774) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (385,561) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income (loss) | $ 289,213 | $ 355,555 |
Net realized gain (loss) | 153,277 | 2,372,458 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (828,051) | (2,579,995) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (385,561) | 148,018 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (371,824) | (509,707) |
Class B | (513) | (15,999) |
Total distributions | (372,337) | (525,706) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 1,554,080 | 2,921,038 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 371,824 | 509,707 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (14,574,128) | (7,205,720) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (12,648,224) | (3,774,975) |
Class B Proceeds from shares sold | 8,017 | 24,993 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 513 | 15,999 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (52,359) | (2,651,803) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | (43,829) | (2,610,811) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (13,449,951) | (6,763,474) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 47,190,797 | 53,954,271 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $155,039 and $259,024, respectively) | $ 33,740,846 | $ 47,190,797 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 4,265,093 | 4,601,327 |
Shares sold | 137,321 | 261,234 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 31,944 | 46,464 |
Shares redeemed | (1,318,251) | (643,932) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,148,986) | (336,234) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 3,116,107 | 4,265,093 |
Class B Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 10,038 | 246,555 |
Shares sold | 716 | 2,774 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 44 | 1,453 |
Shares redeemed | (4,758) | (240,744) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | (3,998) | (236,517) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 6,040 | 10,038 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 11.04 | $ 11.13 | $ 9.24 | $ 7.90 | $ 9.28 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .07 | .08 | .10 | .12 | .11 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.21) | (.06) | 1.92 | 1.34 | (1.43) |
Total from investment operations | (.14) | .02 | 2.02 | 1.46 | (1.32) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.09) | (.11) | (.13) | (.12) | (.06) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 10.81 | $ 11.04 | $ 11.13 | $ 9.24 | $ 7.90 |
Total Return (%)b | (1.32) | .21 | 22.08 | 18.60 | (14.39) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 34 | 47 | 51 | 54 | 49 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.44 | 1.41 | 1.45 | 1.42 | 1.37 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .90 | .82 | .88 | .99 | 1.03 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | .65 | .71 | 1.00 | 1.40 | 1.24 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 64 | 63 | 171 | 107 | 127 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Class B | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 11.05 | $ 11.14 | $ 9.25 | $ 7.91 | $ 9.29 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .05 | .02 | .07 | .09 | .08 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.23) | (.04) | 1.92 | 1.34 | (1.44) |
Total from investment operations | (.18) | (.02) | 1.99 | 1.43 | (1.36) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.05) | (.07) | (.10) | (.09) | (.02) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 10.82 | $ 11.05 | $ 11.14 | $ 9.25 | $ 7.91 |
Total Return (%)b | (1.64) | (.15) | 21.62 | 18.16 | (14.67) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | .1 | .1 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.76 | 1.76 | 1.81 | 1.76 | 1.72 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | 1.22 | 1.15 | 1.23 | 1.34 | 1.38 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | .40 | .14 | .66 | 1.04 | .88 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 64 | 63 | 171 | 107 | 127 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Global Growth VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Sales of Class B shares are subject to recordkeeping fees up to 0.15% and Rule 12b-1 fees under the 1940 Act equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets for Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable Rule 12b-1 fee and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1. For certain international equity securities, in order to adjust for events which may occur between the close of the foreign exchanges and the close of the New York Stock Exchange, a fair valuation model may be used. This fair valuation model takes into account comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), exchange-traded funds, futures contracts and certain indices and these securities are categorized as Level 2.
Futures contracts are generally valued at the settlement prices established each day on the exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Securities Lending. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Participatory Notes. The Fund may invest in Participatory Notes (P-Notes). P-Notes are promissory notes designed to offer a return linked to the performance of a particular underlying equity security or market. P-Notes are issued by banks or broker-dealers and allow the Fund to gain exposure to local shares in foreign markets. Investments in P-Notes involve the same risks associated with a direct investment in the underlying foreign companies or foreign markets that they seek to replicate. Although each participation note is structured with a defined maturity date, early redemption may be possible. Risks associated with participation notes include the possible failure of a counterparty to perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement and potential delays or an inability to redeem before maturity under certain market conditions.
Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated, a portion of which may be recoverable. Based upon the current interpretation of the tax rules and regulations, estimated tax liabilities and recoveries on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, net capital losses incurred post-enactment may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term and/or long-term. Previously, net capital losses were carried forward for eight years and treated as short-term. As a transition rule, the Act requires that post-enactment net capital losses be used before pre-enactment net capital losses.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had a net tax basis capital loss carryforward of approximately $41,202,000 of pre-enactment losses, which may be applied against any realized net taxable capital gains of each succeeding year until fully utilized or until December 31, 2016 ($23,413,000) and December 31, 2017 ($17,789,000), the respective expiration dates, whichever occurs first.
From November 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015, the Fund elects to defer qualified late year losses of approximately $ 252,000 of net short-term realized capital losses and treat them as arising in the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in foreign denominated investments, investments in futures contracts, income received from Passive Foreign Investment Companies and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 230,507 |
Capital loss carryforwards | $ (41,202,000) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ 2,566,176 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 372,337 | $ 525,706 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Derivative Instruments
Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an agreement between a buyer or seller and an established futures exchange or its clearinghouse in which the buyer or seller agrees to take or make a delivery of a specific amount of a financial instrument at a specified price on a specific date (settlement date). For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested in futures as a substitute for direct investment in a particular asset class or to keep cash on hand to meet shareholder redemptions or other needs while maintaining exposure to the market.
Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the face value indicated in the futures contract. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value and are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized gains or losses by the Fund. Gains or losses are realized when the contract expires or is closed. Since all futures contracts are exchange-traded, counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange's clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into futures contracts, including the risk that an illiquid market will limit the Fund's ability to close out a futures contract prior to the settlement date and the risk that the futures contract is not well correlated with the security, index or currency to which it relates. Risk of loss may exceed amounts recognized in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
There were no open futures contracts at December 31, 2015. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in futures contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from $0 to $870,000.
The amount of unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative instruments recognized in Fund earnings during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations is summarized in the following tables by primary underlying risk exposure:
Realized Gain (Loss) | Futures Contracts |
Equity Contracts (a) | $ (44,599) |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Operations account: (a) Net realized gain (loss) from futures |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Futures Contracts |
Equity Contracts (a) | $ 17,264 |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Operations account: (a) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures |
C. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $27,163,842 and $38,998,141, respectively.
D. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .915% |
Next $500 million | .865% |
Next $750 million | .815% |
Next $1.5 billion | .765% |
Over $3 billion | .715% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.915% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through April 30, 2016 and through September 30, 2016 for Class B, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of each class as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
Class A | $ 240,739 |
Class B | 521 |
| $ 241,260 |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $44,381, of which $2,977 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
Services to Shareholders | Total Aggregated | Unpaid at December 31, 2015 |
Class A | $ 293 | $ 49 |
Class B | 56 | 9 |
| $ 349 | $ 58 |
Distribution Service Agreement. Under the Fund's Class B 12b-1 plan, DeAWM Distributors, Inc. ("DDI") received a fee ("Distribution Service Fee") of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $240, of which $14 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $11,858, of which $4,547 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
E. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 67% and 25%. Two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, owning 70% and 30%.
F. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Global Growth VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Global Growth VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Global Growth VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 949.10 | | $ 947.50 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 4.42 | | $ 5.99 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,020.67 | | $ 1,019.06 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 4.58 | | $ 6.21 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratios | Class A | | Class B | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Global Growth VIP | .90% | | 1.23% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
For corporate shareholders, 41% of the ordinary dividends (i.e., income dividends plus short-term capital gains) paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Global Growth VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 4th quartile of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in recent periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (4th quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Lipper Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
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VS2GG-2 (R-025830-6 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 27 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 28 Statement of Operations 29 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 30 Financial Highlights 31 Notes to Financial Statements 40 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 41 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 42 Tax Information 42 Proxy Voting 43 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 45 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Although allocation among different asset categories generally limits risk, fund management may favor an asset category that underperforms other assets or markets as a whole. Stocks may decline in value. Smaller company stocks tend to be more volatile than medium-sized or large company stocks. Dividends are not guaranteed. If the dividend-paying stocks held by the Fund reduce or stop paying dividends, the Fund’s ability to generate income may be adversely affected. Preferred stocks, a type of dividend-paying stock, present certain additional risks. Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate, credit, liquidity and market risks to varying degrees. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Credit risk refers to the ability of an issuer to make timely payments of principal and interest. Because Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) trade on a securities exchange, their shares may trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value. ETFs also incur fees and expenses so they may not fully match the performance of the indexes they are designed to track. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. Any fund that focuses in a particular segment of the market or region of the world will generally be more volatile than a fund that invests more broadly. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns.
The gross expense ratio of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 is 0.62% for Class A shares and may differ from the expense ratio disclosed in the Financial Highlights table in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP |
■ Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP — Class A ■ S&P® Target Risk Moderate Index ■ Blended Index ■ Russell 1000® Index ■ Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | |
![gib_g10k90](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0000088053-16-001646/image_053.jpg) | |
Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
The S&P® Target Risk Moderate Index is designed to measure the performance of S&P's proprietary moderate target risk allocation model. The S&P® Target Risk Moderate Index seeks to provide significant exposure to fixed income, while also allocating a smaller portion of exposure to equities in order to seek current income, some capital preservation, and an opportunity for moderate to low capital appreciation.
The Blended Index consists of an equally weighted blend (50%/50%) of the MSCI World High Dividend Yield Index and Barclays U.S. Universal Index.
MSCI World High Dividend Yield Index includes securities that offer a meaningfully higher-than-average dividend yield relative to the MSCI World Index and pass dividend sustainability and persistence screens. The index offers broad market coverage, and is free-float market capitalization-weighted to ensure that its performance can be replicated in institutional and retail portfolios. The index is calculated using closing local market prices and translates into US dollars using the London close foreign exchange rates.
Barclays U.S. Universal Index represents the union of the U.S. Aggregate Index, the U.S. High-Yield Corporate Index, the 144A Index, the Eurodollar Index, the Emerging Markets Index, and the non-ERISA portion of the CMBS Index.
The Russell 1000® Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the 1,000 largest companies in the Russell 3000® Index, which represents approximately 92% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000® Index.
The Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index representing domestic taxable investment-grade bonds, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities with an average maturity of one year or more.
Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
On May 1, 2015, the S&P Target Risk Moderate Index replaced the Russell 1000 Index as the comparative broad based securities market index because the Advisor believes that the S&P Target Risk Moderate Index more closely reflects the fund’s investment strategies. On May 1, 2015, the Blended Index replaced the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index and the S&P Target Risk Moderate Index as the sole additional comparative index. The Advisor believes the Blended Index provides additional comparative performance information and represents the fund’s overall strategic asset allocations.
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,856 | $11,935 | $13,292 | $15,326 |
Average annual total return | –1.44% | 6.07% | 5.86% | 4.36% |
S&P® Target Risk Moderate Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,894 | $11,420 | $12,681 | $15,181 |
Average annual total return | –1.06% | 4.53% | 4.87% | 4.26% |
Blended Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,879 | $11,293 | $13,035 | $16,146 |
Average annual total return | –1.21% | 4.14% | 5.44% | 4.91% |
Russell 1000® Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,092 | $15,212 | $17,975 | $20,427 |
Average annual total return | 0.92% | 15.01% | 12.44% | 7.40% |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,055 | $10,439 | $11,732 | $15,552 |
Average annual total return | 0.55% | 1.44% | 3.25% | 4.51% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
The Fund returned –1.44% during the 12 months ended December 31, 2015 (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges), underperforming the –1.06% return of S&P® Target Risk Moderate Index.1 Its other benchmark — the Blended Index — returned –1.21%, in a reflection of the challenging conditions for financial assets in 2015.2 The Fund closed the period with allocations of approximately 59% of assets to stocks and 35% to bonds. In comparison, the Fund began the year with 53% of the portfolio allocated to global equities and 36% allocated to bonds, with the remainder in cash. This tilt in favor of equities reflected our belief that the environment of positive global growth and rising short-term interest rates in the United States would favor stocks over bonds.
The Fund’s equity portfolio lagged the return of the Russell 1000 Index, with both sector allocations and stock selection playing a part. With regard to the former, an underweight in information technology and an overweight in utilities more than offset the benefit of holding a below-benchmark weighting in the poorly performing energy sector.3 In terms of stock selection, the Fund’s relative performance was hurt by a shortfall in the consumer discretionary, information technology and financial sectors. We added value through effective stock selection in the energy sector, however. With regard to our broader approach, we emphasized individual stocks that we saw as offering the optimal combination of strong fundamentals and reasonable valuations. At the close of the period, this approach led us to hold the largest overweight positions in the financials, utilities and telecommunications services sectors. Information technology and health care were the Fund’s two largest sector underweights.
The Fund’s bond portfolio also finished behind the benchmark, with its allocation to high-yield debt playing the largest role in its underperformance. Our weighting in high yield aided performance during the 2012 to 2014 interval, and we continued to favor the asset class coming into the reporting period due to the backdrop of positive domestic growth. This positioning detracted from returns in 2015, however, due to the substantial underperformance for high yield relative to the rest of the market. On the plus side, the Fund’s investment-grade allocation performed well in the environment of falling yields. Here, we continued to favor structured products (mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities) over investment-grade corporate bonds — a plus given corporates’ underperformance.
The Fund employed derivatives during the period to manage its currency, interest-rate and asset-class exposures. In some cases, derivatives were used to hedge existing positions; in others, they were used to take opportunistic positions in a more efficient manner than buying securities outright. On balance, the Fund’s use of derivatives for non-hedging purposes contributed positively to performance during the past year, particularly within the currency space.
Di Kumble, CFA William Chepolis, CFA Portfolio Managers | Philip G. Condon Gary Russell, CFA | John D. Ryan Darwei Kung |
Effective February 1, 2016, the portfolio management team is as follows:
Di Kumble, CFA Gary Russell, CFA Portfolio Managers | John D. Ryan Darwei Kung |
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The S&P Target Risk Moderate Index is designed to measure the performance of S&P’s proprietary moderate target risk allocation model. The S&P Target Risk Moderate Index seeks to provide significant exposure to fixed income, while also allocating a smaller portion of exposure to equities in order to seek current income, some capital preservation and an opportunity for moderate-to-low capital appreciation.
2 The Blended Index consists of an equally weighted blend (50%/50%) of the MSCI World High Dividend Yield Index and Barclays U.S. Universal Index.
MSCI World High Dividend Yield Index includes securities that offer a meaningfully higher-than-average dividend yield relative to the MSCI World Index and pass dividend sustainability and persistence screens. The index offers broad market coverage, and is free-float market capitalization-weighted to ensure that its performance can be replicated in institutional and retail portfolios. The index is calculated using closing local market prices and translates into US dollars using the London close foreign exchange rates.
Barclays U.S. Universal Index represents the union of the U.S. Aggregate Index, the U.S. High-Yield Corporate Index, the 144A Index, the Eurodollar Index, the Emerging Markets Index, and the non-ERISA portion of the CMBS Index.
Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
3 "Underweight" means the Fund holds a lower weighting in a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Overweight" means the Fund holds a higher weighting.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Equity | 59% | 53% |
Common Stocks | 59% | 53% |
| | |
Fixed Income | 35% | 36% |
Corporate Bonds | 20% | 25% |
Government & Agency Obligations | 8% | 8% |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | 3% | 1% |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | 2% | 1% |
Asset-Backed | 1% | 1% |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | 1% | 0% |
Municipal Bonds and Notes | 0% | 0% |
| | |
Cash Equivalents | 6% | 11% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Equities, Corporate Bonds, Preferred Securities, Convertible Bonds and Other Investments) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Financials | 30% | 22% |
Information Technology | 19% | 9% |
Consumer Discretionary | 9% | 12% |
Industrials | 8% | 10% |
Health Care | 7% | 8% |
Consumer Staples | 7% | 8% |
Utilities | 7% | 5% |
Telecommunication Services | 6% | 10% |
Energy | 4% | 10% |
Materials | 3% | 6% |
| 100% | 100% |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Common Stocks 60.7% |
Consumer Discretionary 6.6% |
Auto Components 0.9% |
Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd. | 2,664 | 115,526 |
Bridgestone Corp. | 7,805 | 269,642 |
Cie Generale des Etablissements Michelin | 243 | 23,257 |
Delphi Automotive PLC | 1,454 | 124,651 |
Denso Corp. | 79 | 3,810 |
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. | 8,400 | 274,428 |
Johnson Controls, Inc. | 1,959 | 77,361 |
Lear Corp. | 1,300 | 159,679 |
Magna International, Inc. | 2,352 | 95,392 |
Sumitomo Electric Industries Ltd. | 16,605 | 237,045 |
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd. | 12,693 | 165,380 |
Toyota Industries Corp. | 79 | 4,264 |
Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | 11,500 | 176,941 |
| 1,727,376 |
Automobiles 1.8% |
Bayerische Motoren Werke (BMW) AG | 1,177 | 123,591 |
Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd. | 7,600 | 103,260 |
Daimler AG (Registered) | 3,365 | 282,068 |
Ford Motor Co. | 29,568 | 416,613 |
Fuji Heavy Industries Ltd. | 5,600 | 232,900 |
General Motors Co. | 17,940 | 610,139 |
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | 10,350 | 334,375 |
Isuzu Motors Ltd. | 15,700 | 170,532 |
Mazda Motor Corp. | 3,700 | 77,151 |
Mitsubishi Motors Corp. | 9,338 | 79,628 |
Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | 46,585 | 493,363 |
Renault SA | 3,343 | 337,628 |
Toyota Motor Corp. | 6,190 | 383,025 |
| 3,644,273 |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 0.5% |
Carnival Corp. | 4,858 | 264,664 |
Compass Group PLC | 710 | 12,306 |
Dawn Holdings, Inc.* (a) | 1 | 1,166 |
McDonald's Corp. | 3,056 | 361,036 |
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. | 799 | 80,867 |
Starbucks Corp. | 2,742 | 164,602 |
Yum! Brands, Inc. | 1,959 | 143,105 |
| 1,027,746 |
Household Durables 0.4% |
Barratt Developments PLC | 16,567 | 152,486 |
Mohawk Industries, Inc.* | 784 | 148,482 |
Persimmon PLC* | 6,152 | 183,831 |
Sekisui House Ltd. | 13,454 | 228,139 |
Toll Brothers, Inc.* | 500 | 16,650 |
Whirlpool Corp. | 446 | 65,504 |
| 795,092 |
Internet & Catalog Retail 0.1% |
Amazon.com, Inc.* | 300 | 202,767 |
Leisure Products 0.0% |
Hasbro, Inc. | 921 | 62,039 |
Media 1.5% |
CBS Corp. "B" | 1,176 | 55,425 |
Comcast Corp. "A" | 12,388 | 699,055 |
Discovery Communications, Inc. "A"* (b) | 4,200 | 112,056 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Discovery Communications, Inc. "C"* | 6,500 | 163,930 |
News Corp. "A" | 5,485 | 73,280 |
Omnicom Group, Inc. | 627 | 47,439 |
Scripps Networks Interactive, Inc. "A" (b) | 2,273 | 125,492 |
SES SA | 5 | 139 |
Shaw Communications, Inc. "B" | 7,444 | 128,039 |
Sky PLC | 10,533 | 172,692 |
Thomson Reuters Corp. | 4,231 | 160,256 |
Time Warner Cable, Inc. | 1,254 | 232,730 |
Time Warner, Inc. | 4,047 | 261,719 |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. "A" | 3,056 | 83,001 |
Twenty-First Century Fox, Inc. "B" | 4,701 | 128,008 |
Viacom, Inc. "B" | 4,681 | 192,670 |
Walt Disney Co. (b) | 2,283 | 239,898 |
WPP PLC | 4,538 | 104,741 |
| 2,980,570 |
Multiline Retail 0.3% |
Canadian Tire Corp., Ltd. "A" | 157 | 13,407 |
Dollar General Corp. | 1,959 | 140,793 |
Kohl's Corp. | 3,291 | 156,750 |
Macy's, Inc. | 2,194 | 76,746 |
Target Corp. | 3,683 | 267,423 |
| 655,119 |
Specialty Retail 0.8% |
Advance Auto Parts, Inc. | 1,200 | 180,612 |
AutoZone, Inc.* | 314 | 232,960 |
Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.* | 941 | 45,403 |
Best Buy Co., Inc. | 4,800 | 146,160 |
Foot Locker, Inc. | 2,600 | 169,234 |
GameStop Corp. "A" (b) | 4,092 | 114,740 |
Home Depot, Inc. | 2,038 | 269,526 |
Lowe's Companies, Inc. | 1,332 | 101,285 |
O'Reilly Automotive, Inc.* (b) | 314 | 79,574 |
Staples, Inc. | 17,900 | 169,513 |
The Gap, Inc. (b) | 862 | 21,291 |
TJX Companies, Inc. | 1,567 | 111,116 |
| 1,641,414 |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 0.3% |
Michael Kors Holdings Ltd.* | 706 | 28,282 |
NIKE, Inc. "B" | 1,128 | 70,500 |
Swatch Group AG (Bearer) | 205 | 71,330 |
Swatch Group AG (Registered) | 1,724 | 116,943 |
VF Corp. | 2,642 | 164,464 |
Yue Yuen Industrial (Holdings) Ltd. | 18,804 | 63,894 |
| 515,413 |
Consumer Staples 5.6% |
Beverages 0.9% |
Anheuser-Busch InBev SA | 450 | 55,707 |
Carlsberg AS "B" | 1,729 | 153,212 |
Coca-Cola Co. | 6,268 | 269,273 |
Constellation Brands, Inc. "A" | 2,100 | 299,124 |
Diageo PLC | 2,821 | 77,322 |
Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. (b) | 2,586 | 241,015 |
Heineken Holding NV | 1,747 | 134,884 |
Heineken NV | 355 | 30,153 |
Molson Coors Brewing Co. "B" | 1,299 | 122,002 |
PepsiCo, Inc. | 3,567 | 356,415 |
| 1,739,107 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Food & Staples Retailing 1.5% |
Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. "B" | 3,152 | 138,750 |
Casino Guichard-Perrachon SA (b) | 524 | 24,261 |
Costco Wholesale Corp. | 1,332 | 215,118 |
CVS Health Corp. | 4,342 | 424,517 |
Empire Co., Ltd. "A" | 9,402 | 174,899 |
George Weston Ltd. | 1,848 | 142,824 |
ICA Gruppen AB | 4,973 | 180,396 |
J Sainsbury PLC | 52,473 | 200,456 |
Koninklijke Ahold NV | 4,417 | 93,482 |
Kroger Co. | 7,954 | 332,716 |
Loblaw Companies Ltd. | 1,756 | 82,921 |
Metro, Inc. | 3,996 | 111,878 |
Seven & I Holdings Co., Ltd. | 1,567 | 72,145 |
Sysco Corp. | 3,761 | 154,201 |
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. | 6,112 | 374,666 |
Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc. | 2,245 | 191,173 |
Wesfarmers Ltd. | 3,813 | 115,307 |
Woolworths Ltd. | 4,247 | 75,387 |
| 3,105,097 |
Food Products 1.8% |
Archer-Daniels-Midland Co. | 5,328 | 195,431 |
Aryzta AG | 4,014 | 205,022 |
Bunge Ltd. | 3,296 | 225,051 |
Campbell Soup Co. (b) | 4,100 | 215,455 |
Chocoladefabriken Lindt & Spruengli AG | 23 | 143,587 |
ConAgra Foods, Inc. | 4,466 | 188,286 |
General Mills, Inc. | 4,780 | 275,615 |
Hormel Foods Corp. (b) | 2,038 | 161,165 |
Kellogg Co. | 2,899 | 209,511 |
Kraft Heinz Co. | 3,100 | 225,556 |
McCormick & Co., Inc. | 941 | 80,512 |
Mondelez International, Inc. "A" | 7,679 | 344,326 |
Nestle SA (Registered) | 4,850 | 360,614 |
Tate & Lyle PLC | 6,434 | 56,903 |
The Hershey Co. | 706 | 63,025 |
The JM Smucker Co. | 1,567 | 193,274 |
Tyson Foods, Inc. "A" (b) | 7,052 | 376,083 |
Wilmar International Ltd. | 81,412 | 168,259 |
| 3,687,675 |
Household Products 0.6% |
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | 1,803 | 153,039 |
Clorox Co. | 784 | 99,435 |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | 2,429 | 161,820 |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | 2,038 | 259,437 |
Procter & Gamble Co. | 4,566 | 362,586 |
Reckitt Benckiser Group PLC | 1,733 | 160,636 |
| 1,196,953 |
Tobacco 0.8% |
Altria Group, Inc. | 5,410 | 314,916 |
British American Tobacco PLC | 4,589 | 255,505 |
Imperial Tobacco Group PLC | 4,735 | 250,574 |
Japan Tobacco, Inc. | 5,877 | 216,261 |
Philip Morris International, Inc. | 3,918 | 344,431 |
Reynolds American, Inc. | 5,268 | 243,118 |
| 1,624,805 |
Energy 2.9% |
Energy Equipment & Services 0.3% |
Ensco PLC "A" | 13,500 | 207,765 |
Halliburton Co. | 1,254 | 42,686 |
National Oilwell Varco, Inc. | 1,754 | 58,741 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Petrofac Ltd. | 4,379 | 51,416 |
Schlumberger Ltd. | 2,273 | 158,542 |
| 519,150 |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 2.6% |
BP PLC | 58,111 | 304,955 |
Chevron Corp. | 3,480 | 313,061 |
ConocoPhillips | 836 | 39,033 |
Enbridge, Inc. | 392 | 13,032 |
Eni SpA | 9,313 | 139,749 |
Exxon Mobil Corp. | 4,701 | 366,443 |
HollyFrontier Corp. | 4,689 | 187,044 |
Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | 13,827 | 222,767 |
Imperial Oil Ltd. | 3,274 | 106,665 |
JX Holdings, Inc. | 42,185 | 178,257 |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | 7,242 | 375,425 |
Neste Oyj | 4,216 | 125,984 |
Occidental Petroleum Corp. | 1,569 | 106,080 |
OMV AG | 11,767 | 334,979 |
Phillips 66 | 4,075 | 333,335 |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC "A" | 17,458 | 394,549 |
Royal Dutch Shell PLC "B" | 14,953 | 341,419 |
Spectra Energy Corp. | 3,448 | 82,545 |
Statoil ASA | 6,006 | 84,111 |
Tesoro Corp. | 3,415 | 359,839 |
TonenGeneral Sekiyu KK | 6,000 | 50,656 |
TOTAL SA | 5,089 | 228,578 |
TransCanada Corp. | 2,273 | 74,233 |
Valero Energy Corp. | 7,163 | 506,496 |
| 5,269,235 |
Financials 15.9% |
Banks 6.6% |
Aozora Bank Ltd. | 34,174 | 119,629 |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | 8,236 | 166,720 |
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria SA | 9,682 | 70,833 |
Bank Hapoalim BM | 89,396 | 462,031 |
Bank Leumi Le-Israel BM* | 101,200 | 351,140 |
Bank of America Corp. | 18,553 | 312,247 |
Bank of East Asia Ltd. | 21,938 | 81,530 |
Bank of Montreal | 5,328 | 300,651 |
Bank of Nova Scotia | 5,646 | 228,378 |
Barclays PLC | 73,958 | 239,278 |
BB&T Corp. | 6,190 | 234,044 |
Bendigo & Adelaide Bank Ltd. | 5,567 | 48,304 |
BNP Paribas SA | 4,637 | 263,717 |
BOC Hong Kong (Holdings) Ltd. | 93,627 | 284,559 |
CaixaBank SA | 27,919 | 97,967 |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (b) | 4,075 | 268,555 |
CIT Group, Inc. | 2,682 | 106,475 |
Citigroup, Inc. | 10,048 | 519,984 |
Citizens Financial Group, Inc. | 12,900 | 337,851 |
Comerica, Inc. | 1,097 | 45,888 |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia | 2,037 | 126,251 |
Credit Agricole SA | 24,735 | 293,026 |
Danske Bank AS | 11,160 | 300,511 |
DBS Group Holdings Ltd. | 20,371 | 238,949 |
Fifth Third Bancorp. | 9,903 | 199,050 |
HSBC Holdings PLC | 57,583 | 456,234 |
Huntington Bancshares, Inc. | 17,000 | 188,020 |
ING Groep NV (CVA) | 3,416 | 45,603 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 6,967 | 460,031 |
KBC Groep NV | 3,263 | 204,400 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
KeyCorp | 12,301 | 162,250 |
Lloyds Banking Group PLC | 166,742 | 180,168 |
M&T Bank Corp. | 1,959 | 237,392 |
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. | 36,354 | 227,287 |
Mizrahi Tefahot Bank Ltd. | 7,499 | 89,674 |
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc. | 132,273 | 266,437 |
National Australia Bank Ltd. | 6,869 | 150,426 |
National Bank of Canada | 5,205 | 151,632 |
Natixis SA | 12,868 | 73,028 |
Nordea Bank AB | 21,868 | 240,906 |
Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp., Ltd. | 25,855 | 159,939 |
People's United Financial, Inc. (b) | 14,025 | 226,504 |
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc. | 1,480 | 141,059 |
Regions Financial Corp. | 31,810 | 305,376 |
Resona Holdings, Inc. | 47,156 | 229,112 |
Royal Bank of Canada | 4,858 | 260,331 |
Shinsei Bank Ltd. | 74,000 | 137,285 |
Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB "A" | 13,319 | 140,383 |
Societe Generale | 6,354 | 294,490 |
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Inc. | 9,207 | 350,639 |
SunTrust Banks, Inc. | 9,077 | 388,859 |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB "A" | 4,464 | 59,321 |
Swedbank AB "A" | 8,410 | 185,345 |
The Chugoku Bank Ltd. | 7,600 | 101,478 |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank (b) | 8,229 | 322,571 |
U.S. Bancorp. | 8,070 | 344,347 |
United Overseas Bank Ltd. | 9,402 | 129,589 |
Wells Fargo & Co. | 8,569 | 465,811 |
Westpac Banking Corp. | 6,452 | 157,035 |
Yamaguchi Financial Group, Inc. | 5,021 | 59,499 |
| 13,290,029 |
Capital Markets 0.8% |
3i Group PLC | 33,208 | 235,483 |
Ameriprise Financial, Inc. | 627 | 66,725 |
Bank of New York Mellon Corp. | 3,369 | 138,870 |
BlackRock, Inc. | 314 | 106,923 |
Credit Suisse Group AG (Registered) | 13,132 | 283,017 |
Morgan Stanley | 8,070 | 256,707 |
State Street Corp. | 1,724 | 114,405 |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | 1,097 | 197,712 |
UBS Group AG (Registered) | 6,904 | 134,551 |
| 1,534,393 |
Consumer Finance 0.4% |
Ally Financial, Inc.* | 11,200 | 208,768 |
American Express Co. | 549 | 38,183 |
Capital One Financial Corp. | 3,526 | 254,507 |
Discover Financial Services | 1,959 | 105,042 |
Navient Corp. | 13,299 | 152,273 |
| 758,773 |
Diversified Financial Services 0.8% |
Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. "B"* | 1,534 | 202,549 |
CME Group, Inc. | 2,038 | 184,643 |
EXOR SpA | 778 | 35,461 |
Groupe Bruxelles Lambert SA | 2,548 | 217,238 |
Industrivarden AB "C" | 13,942 | 238,379 |
Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. | 314 | 80,466 |
Investor AB "B" | 6,167 | 227,428 |
Leucadia National Corp. | 7,127 | 123,938 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Nasdaq, Inc. | 1,176 | 68,408 |
Pargesa Holding SA (Bearer) | 2,284 | 145,139 |
Voya Financial, Inc. | 4,800 | 177,168 |
| 1,700,817 |
Insurance 6.0% |
ACE Ltd. | 3,526 | 412,013 |
Aegon NV | 58,081 | 330,001 |
Aflac, Inc. | 4,578 | 274,222 |
Ageas | 7,367 | 341,759 |
Alleghany Corp.* | 471 | 225,105 |
Allianz SE (Registered) | 1,307 | 231,592 |
Allstate Corp. | 4,382 | 272,078 |
American International Group, Inc. | 7,444 | 461,305 |
Aon PLC | 471 | 43,431 |
Arch Capital Group Ltd.* | 2,586 | 180,373 |
Assicurazioni Generali SpA | 11,479 | 210,757 |
Assurant, Inc. | 3,134 | 252,412 |
Aviva PLC | 16,269 | 123,625 |
AXA SA | 10,958 | 300,963 |
Axis Capital Holdings Ltd. | 5,314 | 298,753 |
Baloise Holding AG (Registered) | 3,275 | 416,650 |
Chubb Corp. | 313 | 41,516 |
CNP Assurances | 6,858 | 92,699 |
Direct Line Insurance Group PLC | 28,200 | 169,679 |
Everest Re Group Ltd. | 2,269 | 415,431 |
Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd. | 400 | 189,900 |
FNF Group | 4,700 | 162,949 |
Great-West Lifeco, Inc. | 4,466 | 111,448 |
Hannover Rueck SE | 1,060 | 121,303 |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. | 6,626 | 287,966 |
Legal & General Group PLC | 1,991 | 7,865 |
Lincoln National Corp. | 4,351 | 218,681 |
Loews Corp. | 5,877 | 225,677 |
Manulife Financial Corp. | 4,100 | 61,454 |
Mapfre SA | 24,168 | 60,535 |
Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. | 1,097 | 60,829 |
MetLife, Inc. | 6,836 | 329,564 |
Muenchener Rueckversicherungs- Gesellschaft AG (Registered) | 1,302 | 261,018 |
NN Group NV | 12,080 | 428,949 |
Old Mutual PLC | 11,627 | 30,660 |
PartnerRe Ltd. | 2,506 | 350,188 |
Power Corp. of Canada | 7,229 | 151,194 |
Power Financial Corp. | 4,075 | 93,681 |
Principal Financial Group, Inc. | 1,097 | 49,343 |
Progressive Corp. | 4,936 | 156,965 |
Prudential Financial, Inc. | 4,051 | 329,792 |
RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd. | 2,026 | 229,323 |
Sampo Oyj "A" | 3,489 | 177,161 |
SCOR SE | 5,240 | 197,487 |
Sompo Japan Nipponkoa Holdings, Inc. | 10,000 | 329,051 |
Suncorp Group Ltd. | 9,529 | 83,956 |
Swiss Life Holding AG (Registered) | 1,932 | 522,910 |
Swiss Re AG | 5,155 | 505,147 |
The Travelers Companies, Inc. | 1,618 | 182,607 |
Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc. | 4,300 | 167,493 |
Torchmark Corp. | 2,821 | 161,248 |
Unum Group | 7,757 | 258,231 |
XL Group PLC | 6,504 | 254,827 |
Zurich Insurance Group AG | 1,371 | 353,128 |
| 12,206,894 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Real Estate Investment Trusts 0.8% |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (REIT) | 800 | 147,304 |
Crown Castle International Corp. (REIT) | 1,600 | 138,320 |
Dexus Property Group (REIT) | 12,966 | 70,527 |
H&R Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) (Units) | 5,686 | 82,391 |
HCP, Inc. (REIT) | 3,600 | 137,664 |
Two Harbors Investment Corp. (REIT) | 92,262 | 747,322 |
Vicinity Centres (REIT) | 44,060 | 89,898 |
Welltower, Inc. (REIT) | 3,100 | 210,893 |
| 1,624,319 |
Real Estate Management & Development 0.4% |
Henderson Land Development Co., Ltd. | 16,251 | 99,251 |
New World Development Co., Ltd. | 47,793 | 47,050 |
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd. | 12,536 | 151,414 |
Swire Pacific Ltd. "A" | 13,320 | 150,312 |
Swiss Prime Site AG (Registered) | 1,681 | 131,147 |
Wharf Holdings Ltd. | 7,835 | 43,582 |
Wheelock & Co., Ltd. | 41,103 | 174,126 |
| 796,882 |
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 0.1% |
New York Community Bancorp., Inc. (b) | 8,699 | 141,968 |
Health Care 5.9% |
Biotechnology 1.7% |
AbbVie, Inc. | 5,441 | 322,325 |
Actelion Ltd. (Registered) | 584 | 81,087 |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 941 | 179,496 |
Amgen, Inc. | 2,283 | 370,599 |
Baxalta, Inc. | 6,664 | 260,096 |
Biogen, Inc.* | 1,127 | 345,256 |
Celgene Corp.* | 3,142 | 376,286 |
CSL Ltd. | 4,391 | 336,363 |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 4,914 | 497,248 |
Medivation, Inc.* | 3,600 | 174,024 |
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 500 | 271,435 |
United Therapeutics Corp.* | 1,200 | 187,932 |
| 3,402,147 |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies 0.5% |
Abbott Laboratories | 5,642 | 253,382 |
Baxter International, Inc. | 2,664 | 101,632 |
Becton, Dickinson & Co. | 1,165 | 179,515 |
Medtronic PLC | 3,683 | 283,296 |
Stryker Corp. | 1,190 | 110,599 |
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc. | 549 | 56,322 |
| 984,746 |
Health Care Providers & Services 1.3% |
Aetna, Inc. | 2,718 | 293,870 |
AmerisourceBergen Corp. | 1,411 | 146,335 |
Anthem, Inc. | 2,553 | 355,990 |
Cardinal Health, Inc. | 1,959 | 174,880 |
Cigna Corp. | 1,408 | 206,033 |
DaVita HealthCare Partners, Inc.* | 2,100 | 146,391 |
Express Scripts Holding Co.* | 3,134 | 273,943 |
HCA Holdings, Inc.* | 1,213 | 82,035 |
Humana, Inc. | 894 | 159,588 |
Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings* | 862 | 106,578 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
McKesson Corp. | 1,019 | 200,977 |
Quest Diagnostics, Inc. | 2,331 | 165,827 |
UnitedHealth Group, Inc. | 3,201 | 376,566 |
| 2,689,013 |
Life Sciences Tools & Services 0.2% |
Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. | 2,038 | 289,090 |
Pharmaceuticals 2.2% |
Allergan PLC* | 1,387 | 433,438 |
Astellas Pharma, Inc. | 9,100 | 130,671 |
AstraZeneca PLC | 1,718 | 117,123 |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 3,369 | 231,754 |
Eli Lilly & Co. | 3,213 | 270,727 |
GlaxoSmithKline PLC | 11,399 | 230,905 |
Jazz Pharmaceuticals PLC* | 1,100 | 154,616 |
Johnson & Johnson | 3,605 | 370,306 |
Merck & Co., Inc. | 5,563 | 293,838 |
Mylan NV* | 1,176 | 63,586 |
Novartis AG (Registered) | 3,719 | 319,649 |
Novo Nordisk AS ''B" | 3,854 | 224,401 |
Perrigo Co. PLC | 392 | 56,722 |
Pfizer, Inc. | 13,555 | 437,555 |
Roche Holding AG (Genusschein) | 1,112 | 306,437 |
Sanofi | 1,531 | 130,723 |
Shire PLC | 2,965 | 205,048 |
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | 5,337 | 348,775 |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.* | 1,200 | 121,899 |
| 4,448,173 |
Industrials 5.9% |
Aerospace & Defense 0.8% |
BAE Systems PLC | 11,961 | 88,092 |
Boeing Co. | 1,489 | 215,295 |
General Dynamics Corp. | 1,067 | 146,563 |
Honeywell International, Inc. | 2,821 | 292,171 |
L-3 Communications Holdings, Inc. | 281 | 33,582 |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | 767 | 166,554 |
Northrop Grumman Corp. | 938 | 177,104 |
Precision Castparts Corp. | 27 | 6,264 |
Raytheon Co. | 1,464 | 182,312 |
Rockwell Collins, Inc. | 941 | 86,854 |
Thales SA | 506 | 38,050 |
United Technologies Corp. | 2,586 | 248,437 |
| 1,681,278 |
Air Freight & Logistics 0.2% |
FedEx Corp. | 784 | 116,808 |
Royal Mail PLC | 23,937 | 156,738 |
United Parcel Service, Inc. "B" | 1,176 | 113,167 |
| 386,713 |
Airlines 1.3% |
American Airlines Group, Inc. | 7,700 | 326,095 |
ANA Holdings, Inc. | 11,000 | 31,846 |
Cathay Pacific Airways Ltd. | 127,791 | 221,064 |
Delta Air Lines, Inc. | 6,644 | 336,784 |
Deutsche Lufthansa AG (Registered)* | 21,868 | 346,471 |
easyJet PLC | 3,918 | 100,604 |
Japan Airlines Co., Ltd. | 9,500 | 341,386 |
Qantas Airways Ltd. | 79,684 | 236,990 |
Singapore Airlines Ltd. | 6,474 | 51,132 |
Southwest Airlines Co. | 6,653 | 286,478 |
United Continental Holdings, Inc.* | 6,808 | 390,099 |
| 2,668,949 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Building Products 0.0% |
Congoleum Corp.* | 3,800 | 0 |
Commercial Services & Supplies 0.2% |
G4S PLC | 30 | 100 |
Quad Graphics, Inc. | 13 | 121 |
Republic Services, Inc. | 5,171 | 227,472 |
Tyco International PLC | 2,351 | 74,973 |
Waste Management, Inc. | 2,194 | 117,094 |
| 419,760 |
Construction & Engineering 0.1% |
Chicago Bridge & Iron Co. NV | 3,000 | 116,970 |
Electrical Equipment 0.2% |
ABB Ltd. (Registered)* | 8,638 | 154,646 |
AMETEK, Inc. | 1,332 | 71,382 |
Eaton Corp. PLC | 421 | 21,909 |
Emerson Electric Co. | 2,273 | 108,718 |
| 356,655 |
Industrial Conglomerates 0.7% |
3M Co. | 824 | 124,127 |
CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd. | 16,996 | 228,317 |
Danaher Corp. | 2,664 | 247,432 |
General Electric Co. (b) | 9,038 | 281,534 |
Keppel Corp., Ltd. | 21,000 | 95,948 |
NWS Holdings Ltd. | 24,000 | 35,669 |
Roper Technologies, Inc. | 862 | 163,599 |
Sembcorp Industries Ltd. | 21,938 | 47,057 |
Siemens AG (Registered) | 1,248 | 122,742 |
| 1,346,425 |
Machinery 0.4% |
AGCO Corp. | 1,261 | 57,237 |
Caterpillar, Inc. | 862 | 58,581 |
Deere & Co. | 296 | 22,576 |
Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | 549 | 50,881 |
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. | 27,000 | 118,326 |
PACCAR, Inc. | 1,254 | 59,440 |
Schindler Holding AG (Registered) | 503 | 84,687 |
SKF AB "B" | 29 | 470 |
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | 1,332 | 142,164 |
Yangzijiang Shipbuilding Holdings Ltd. | 286,107 | 221,568 |
| 815,930 |
Marine 0.6% |
A P Moller-Maersk AS "A" | 298 | 387,001 |
A P Moller-Maersk AS "B" | 263 | 344,949 |
Mitsui O.S.K Lines Ltd. | 80,000 | 203,180 |
Nippon Yusen Kabushiki Kaisha | 83,050 | 202,661 |
| 1,137,791 |
Professional Services 0.1% |
Adecco SA (Registered) | 393 | 26,750 |
Nielsen Holdings PLC | 4,145 | 193,157 |
| 219,907 |
Road & Rail 0.3% |
Canadian National Railway Co. | 236 | 13,193 |
CSX Corp. | 3,840 | 99,648 |
East Japan Railway Co. | 1,097 | 104,030 |
MTR Corp., Ltd. | 27,814 | 137,732 |
Norfolk Southern Corp. | 862 | 72,917 |
Union Pacific Corp. | 2,194 | 171,571 |
West Japan Railway Co. | 1,261 | 87,743 |
| 686,834 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Trading Companies & Distributors 1.0% |
ITOCHU Corp. | 41,839 | 498,673 |
Marubeni Corp. | 108,549 | 561,590 |
Mitsubishi Corp. | 14,728 | 246,995 |
Mitsui & Co., Ltd. | 28,151 | 336,661 |
Sumitomo Corp. | 32,366 | 332,359 |
W.W. Grainger, Inc. (b) | 627 | 127,024 |
| 2,103,302 |
Information Technology 7.2% |
Communications Equipment 0.7% |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 17,899 | 486,047 |
Harris Corp. | 1,569 | 136,346 |
Juniper Networks, Inc. | 7,764 | 214,286 |
Motorola Solutions, Inc. | 790 | 54,076 |
QUALCOMM, Inc. | 5,970 | 298,411 |
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson "B" | 19,294 | 186,437 |
| 1,375,603 |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 0.7% |
Amphenol Corp. "A" | 1,568 | 81,897 |
Arrow Electronics, Inc.* | 2,528 | 136,967 |
Avnet, Inc. | 6,660 | 285,314 |
Corning, Inc. | 9,440 | 172,563 |
Flextronics International Ltd.* | 14,608 | 163,756 |
Hitachi Ltd. | 40,485 | 231,315 |
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | 706 | 101,547 |
TE Connectivity Ltd. | 4,388 | 283,509 |
| 1,456,868 |
Internet Software & Services 0.8% |
Alphabet, Inc. "A"* | 492 | 382,781 |
Alphabet, Inc. "C"* | 485 | 368,057 |
eBay, Inc.* | 7,642 | 210,002 |
Facebook, Inc. "A"* | 3,269 | 342,133 |
LinkedIn Corp. "A"* | 127 | 28,585 |
VeriSign, Inc.* | 521 | 45,515 |
Yahoo!, Inc.* | 3,400 | 113,084 |
| 1,490,157 |
IT Services 1.9% |
Accenture PLC "A" | 2,475 | 258,637 |
Alliance Data Systems Corp.* | 549 | 151,837 |
Atos SE | 1,677 | 141,318 |
Automatic Data Processing, Inc. | 3,232 | 273,815 |
CGI Group, Inc. "A"* | 4,701 | 188,217 |
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp. "A"* | 3,291 | 197,526 |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. | 3,898 | 236,219 |
Fiserv, Inc.* | 2,161 | 197,645 |
Fujitsu Ltd. | 26,000 | 130,615 |
International Business Machines Corp. | 3,056 | 420,567 |
Itochu Techno-Solutions Corp. | 1,200 | 23,945 |
MasterCard, Inc. "A" | 3,134 | 305,126 |
Paychex, Inc. | 3,056 | 161,632 |
PayPal Holdings, Inc.* | 2,942 | 106,500 |
Total System Services, Inc. | 2,250 | 112,050 |
Vantiv, Inc. "A"* | 3,369 | 159,758 |
Visa, Inc. "A" (b) | 4,184 | 324,469 |
Western Union Co. (b) | 12,458 | 223,123 |
Xerox Corp. | 22,704 | 241,343 |
| 3,854,342 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 0.8% |
Analog Devices, Inc. | 2,586 | 143,057 |
Avago Technologies Ltd. | 1,646 | 238,917 |
Broadcom Corp. "A" | 1,409 | 81,468 |
Intel Corp. | 10,673 | 367,685 |
KLA-Tencor Corp. | 456 | 31,624 |
Lam Research Corp. | 64 | 5,083 |
Marvell Technology Group Ltd. | 4,623 | 40,775 |
Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. | 4,388 | 166,744 |
Microchip Technology, Inc. (b) | 691 | 32,159 |
Micron Technology, Inc.* | 8,893 | 125,925 |
Qorvo, Inc.* | 1,800 | 91,620 |
Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | 2,500 | 192,075 |
Texas Instruments, Inc. | 1,646 | 90,217 |
| 1,607,349 |
Software 1.2% |
Activision Blizzard, Inc. | 5,827 | 225,563 |
Adobe Systems, Inc.* | 2,200 | 206,668 |
ANSYS, Inc.* | 784 | 72,520 |
CA, Inc. | 7,236 | 206,660 |
Electronic Arts, Inc.* | 3,600 | 247,392 |
Intuit, Inc. | 1,034 | 99,781 |
Microsoft Corp. | 7,549 | 418,819 |
Nexon Co., Ltd. | 3,794 | 61,720 |
NICE Systems Ltd. | 2,086 | 119,436 |
Oracle Corp. | 6,713 | 245,226 |
SAP SE | 751 | 59,923 |
Symantec Corp. | 8,041 | 168,861 |
Synopsys, Inc.* | 5,407 | 246,613 |
The Sage Group PLC | 1,325 | 11,773 |
VMware, Inc. "A"* | 784 | 44,351 |
| 2,435,306 |
Technology Hardware, Storage & Peripherals 1.1% |
Apple, Inc. | 5,178 | 545,036 |
Canon, Inc. | 6,974 | 212,317 |
EMC Corp. | 8,058 | 206,929 |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co. (b) | 27,206 | 413,531 |
HP, Inc. | 13,806 | 163,463 |
NetApp, Inc. | 2,586 | 68,607 |
Ricoh Co., Ltd. | 26,547 | 274,703 |
Seagate Technology PLC | 3,683 | 135,019 |
Seiko Epson Corp. | 8,500 | 131,766 |
Western Digital Corp. | 1,959 | 117,638 |
| 2,269,009 |
Materials 2.3% |
Chemicals 1.1% |
Ashland, Inc. | 862 | 88,527 |
BASF SE | 8 | 612 |
Celanese Corp. "A" | 2,200 | 148,126 |
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. | 1,180 | 48,156 |
Dow Chemical Co. | 3,784 | 194,800 |
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co. | 1,489 | 99,167 |
Ecolab, Inc. | 392 | 44,837 |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc.* | 19,324 | 8,862 |
Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. | 4,900 | 78,379 |
Israel Chemicals Ltd. | 17,163 | 69,738 |
Kuraray Co., Ltd. | 16,800 | 204,460 |
LyondellBasell Industries NV "A" | 2,873 | 249,664 |
Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp. | 36,400 | 233,090 |
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. | 42,000 | 215,139 |
Monsanto Co. | 1,019 | 100,392 |
Praxair, Inc. | 549 | 56,218 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Solvay SA | 986 | 105,516 |
Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. | 41,000 | 237,507 |
The Mosaic Co. | 5,000 | 137,950 |
| 2,321,140 |
Construction Materials 0.1% |
Fletcher Building Ltd. | 8,805 | 44,154 |
LafargeHolcim Ltd. (Registered) | 1,257 | 62,803 |
| 106,957 |
Containers & Packaging 0.1% |
International Paper Co. | 2,874 | 108,350 |
WestRock Co. | 437 | 19,936 |
| 128,286 |
Metals & Mining 0.9% |
Fresnillo PLC | 16,365 | 171,545 |
Goldcorp, Inc. | 5,485 | 63,385 |
JFE Holdings, Inc. | 800 | 12,556 |
Kobe Steel Ltd. | 112,000 | 122,978 |
Mitsubishi Materials Corp. | 18,804 | 59,301 |
Newcrest Mining Ltd.* | 20,967 | 197,507 |
Newmont Mining Corp. | 15,683 | 282,137 |
Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp. | 11,700 | 233,252 |
Nucor Corp. | 4,075 | 164,222 |
Randgold Resources Ltd. | 2,259 | 138,104 |
Silver Wheaton Corp. | 9,011 | 112,011 |
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | 15,000 | 181,685 |
| 1,738,683 |
Paper & Forest Products 0.1% |
Stora Enso Oyj "R" | 15,190 | 138,530 |
UPM-Kymmene Oyj | 5,432 | 101,491 |
| 240,021 |
Telecommunication Services 3.7% |
Diversified Telecommunication Services 2.9% |
AT&T, Inc. (b) | 21,649 | 744,942 |
BCE, Inc. | 7,365 | 284,551 |
Bezeq Israeli Telecommunication Corp., Ltd. | 118,667 | 261,925 |
BT Group PLC | 57,981 | 403,126 |
Deutsche Telekom AG (Registered) | 10,731 | 193,860 |
Elisa Oyj | 800 | 30,090 |
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd. (Units) | 256,000 | 328,689 |
Inmarsat PLC | 1,663 | 27,907 |
Level 3 Communications, Inc.* | 3,600 | 195,696 |
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. | 12,500 | 501,293 |
Orange SA | 11,104 | 187,292 |
PCCW Ltd. | 220,633 | 129,606 |
Proximus SA | 1,992 | 64,920 |
Singapore Telecommunications Ltd. | 76,045 | 199,671 |
Spark New Zealand Ltd. | 56,978 | 128,580 |
Swisscom AG (Registered) | 606 | 303,807 |
TDC AS | 33,026 | 165,428 |
Telecom Italia SpA (RSP) | 102,205 | 104,926 |
Telefonica SA | 14,181 | 156,527 |
Telenor ASA | 8,848 | 147,973 |
TeliaSonera AB | 86,807 | 431,614 |
Telstra Corp., Ltd. | 66,244 | 269,897 |
TELUS Corp. | 7,287 | 201,489 |
Verizon Communications, Inc. | 10,902 | 503,890 |
| 5,967,699 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Wireless Telecommunication Services 0.8% |
KDDI Corp. | 14,300 | 374,420 |
NTT DoCoMo, Inc. | 16,169 | 332,464 |
Rogers Communications, Inc. "B" | 6,503 | 224,271 |
SoftBank Group Corp. | 471 | 23,942 |
T-Mobile U.S., Inc.* | 11,800 | 461,616 |
Vodafone Group PLC | 40,930 | 133,407 |
| 1,550,120 |
Utilities 4.7% |
Electric Utilities 2.6% |
American Electric Power Co., Inc. | 4,388 | 255,689 |
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd. | 12,556 | 115,998 |
CLP Holdings Ltd. | 36,469 | 310,236 |
Duke Energy Corp. | 5,407 | 386,006 |
E.ON SE | 3,110 | 30,168 |
Edison International | 6,256 | 370,418 |
EDP — Energias de Portugal SA | 53,479 | 192,649 |
Enel SpA | 13,335 | 56,227 |
Entergy Corp. | 2,971 | 203,098 |
Eversource Energy | 7,169 | 366,121 |
Exelon Corp. | 17,503 | 486,058 |
FirstEnergy Corp. | 4,936 | 156,619 |
Iberdrola SA | 14,717 | 104,514 |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | 2,743 | 284,970 |
OGE Energy Corp. | 6,660 | 175,091 |
Pepco Holdings, Inc. | 5,200 | 135,252 |
Pinnacle West Capital Corp. | 2,555 | 164,746 |
PPL Corp. | 6,112 | 208,603 |
Southern Co. | 6,245 | 292,204 |
SSE PLC | 7,389 | 166,291 |
Tohoku Electric Power Co., Inc. | 17,000 | 213,986 |
Tokyo Electric Power Co., Inc.* | 62,700 | 363,128 |
Xcel Energy, Inc. | 6,738 | 241,962 |
| 5,280,034 |
Gas Utilities 0.2% |
AGL Resources, Inc. | 2,900 | 185,049 |
Enagas SA | 22 | 622 |
Osaka Gas Co., Ltd. | 31,000 | 112,029 |
Tokyo Gas Co., Ltd. | 22,000 | 104,020 |
| 401,720 |
Independent Power & Renewable Eletricity Producers 0.3% |
AES Corp. | 19,014 | 181,964 |
Calpine Corp.* | 5,700 | 82,479 |
Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. | 2,602 | 93,253 |
Meridian Energy Ltd. | 64,380 | 105,083 |
NRG Energy, Inc. | 8,000 | 94,160 |
| 556,939 |
Multi-Utilities 1.5% |
AGL Energy Ltd. | 4,141 | 54,326 |
Alliant Energy Corp. | 2,508 | 156,625 |
Ameren Corp. | 5,955 | 257,435 |
Atco Ltd. "I" | 3,000 | 77,401 |
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. | 8,900 | 163,404 |
Centrica PLC | 42,247 | 136,061 |
CMS Energy Corp. | 2,664 | 96,117 |
Consolidated Edison, Inc. | 4,310 | 277,004 |
Dominion Resources, Inc. | 3,291 | 222,603 |
DTE Energy Co. | 2,194 | 175,937 |
Engie SA | 5,853 | 104,045 |
National Grid PLC | 19,631 | 271,625 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
PG&E Corp. | 6,738 | 358,394 |
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. | 5,720 | 221,307 |
SCANA Corp. (b) | 3,605 | 218,066 |
Sempra Energy | 1,567 | 147,314 |
WEC Energy Group, Inc. (b) | 3,866 | 198,364 |
| 3,136,028 |
Water Utilities 0.1% |
American Water Works Co., Inc. | 2,803 | 167,479 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $113,066,962) | 122,285,329 |
|
Preferred Stocks 0.2% |
Consumer Discretionary |
Bayerische Motoren Werke (BMW) AG | 2,955 | 248,643 |
Porsche Automobil Holding SE | 2,398 | 131,439 |
Total Preferred Stocks (Cost $354,060) | 380,082 |
|
Rights 0.0% |
Consumer Staples |
Safeway Casa Ley, Expiration Date 1/30/2018* | 7,499 | 7,611 |
Safeway PDC LLC, Expiration Date 1/30/2017* | 7,499 | 366 |
Total Rights (Cost $7,977) | 7,977 |
|
Warrant 0.0% |
Materials |
Hercules Trust II, Expiration Date 3/31/2029* (Cost $30,283) | 170 | 290 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Corporate Bonds 20.8% |
Consumer Discretionary 3.5% |
1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Co., 144A, 4.625%, 1/15/2022 | 35,000 | 35,088 |
Ally Financial, Inc.: |
| 3.25%, 2/13/2018 | | 105,000 | 104,475 |
| 4.125%, 3/30/2020 | | 85,000 | 84,575 |
AmeriGas Finance LLC: |
| 6.75%, 5/20/2020 | | 110,000 | 106,975 |
| 7.0%, 5/20/2022 | | 195,000 | 188,662 |
APX Group, Inc., 6.375%, 12/1/2019 | 50,000 | 47,875 |
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 12/15/2024 | 35,000 | 36,138 |
Ashtead Capital, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 7/15/2022 | | 80,000 | 83,400 |
Ashton Woods U.S.A. LLC, 144A, 6.875%, 2/15/2021 | 80,000 | 68,000 |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 3/15/2025 | | 135,000 | 127,913 |
| 5.5%, 4/1/2023 (b) | | 50,000 | 50,125 |
Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.: |
| 4.915%, 8/1/2034 | | 80,000 | 71,373 |
| 5.165%, 8/1/2044 | | 100,000 | 84,701 |
Block Communications, Inc., 144A, 7.25%, 2/1/2020 | 20,000 | 19,900 |
Boyd Gaming Corp., 6.875%, 5/15/2023 | 40,000 | 41,100 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Caleres, Inc., 6.25%, 8/15/2023 | 35,000 | 34,475 |
CCO Holdings LLC: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 5/1/2023 | | 115,000 | 115,000 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 5/1/2025 (b) | 85,000 | 84,575 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 5/1/2027 | | 140,000 | 139,300 |
CCO Safari II LLC: |
| 144A, 4.908%, 7/23/2025 | | 15,000 | 14,985 |
| 144A, 6.484%, 10/23/2045 | | 10,000 | 10,016 |
Cequel Communications Holdings I LLC: | |
| 144A, 5.125%, 12/15/2021 | | 385,000 | 346,500 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 9/15/2020 | | 200,000 | 195,500 |
Churchill Downs, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 12/15/2021 | | 27,996 | 28,066 |
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.: | |
| Series A, 6.5%, 11/15/2022 | 65,000 | 62,725 |
| Series B, 6.5%, 11/15/2022 | 370,000 | 360,750 |
| Series A, 7.625%, 3/15/2020 | 10,000 | 9,100 |
Cogeco Cable, Inc., 144A, 4.875%, 5/1/2020 | | 5,000 | 4,988 |
CVS Health Corp., 5.125%, 7/20/2045 | 25,000 | 26,336 |
D.R. Horton, Inc., 4.0%, 2/15/2020 | 35,000 | 35,200 |
Dana Holding Corp., 5.5%, 12/15/2024 | | 80,000 | 77,600 |
Delphi Corp., 5.0%, 2/15/2023 | 70,000 | 74,060 |
Discovery Communications LLC, 4.875%, 4/1/2043 | 10,000 | 8,231 |
DISH DBS Corp.: |
| 4.25%, 4/1/2018 | | 70,000 | 70,175 |
| 5.0%, 3/15/2023 | | 715,000 | 620,262 |
| 7.875%, 9/1/2019 | | 270,000 | 293,625 |
Dollar Tree, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 3/1/2020 | | 145,000 | 149,712 |
| 144A, 5.75%, 3/1/2023 | | 122,500 | 126,788 |
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV, 4.5%, 4/15/2020 | 300,000 | 303,750 |
General Motors Co., 4.0%, 4/1/2025 | | 600,000 | 568,423 |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.2%, 7/13/2020 | 30,000 | 29,538 |
Global Partners LP, 7.0%, 6/15/2023 | 70,000 | 57,400 |
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.: |
| 5.0%, 6/1/2022 | | 95,000 | 94,050 |
| 144A, 5.25%, 12/15/2023 | | 110,000 | 108,900 |
HD Supply, Inc., 11.5%, 7/15/2020 | 130,000 | 143,975 |
Hot Topic, Inc., 144A, 9.25%, 6/15/2021 | | 40,000 | 35,400 |
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc., 144A, 7.0%, 9/1/2020 | 90,000 | 93,150 |
MDC Partners, Inc., 144A, 6.75%, 4/1/2020 | | 40,000 | 41,200 |
Mediacom Broadband LLC, 6.375%, 4/1/2023 | | 35,000 | 34,213 |
MGM Resorts International: |
| 6.625%, 12/15/2021 | | 250,000 | 255,937 |
| 6.75%, 10/1/2020 (b) | | 130,000 | 133,575 |
Numericable-SFR, 144A, 6.0%, 5/15/2022 | | 200,000 | 194,000 |
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., 6.375%, 8/1/2021 | | 45,000 | 47,306 |
Quebecor Media, Inc., 5.75%, 1/15/2023 | | 50,000 | 50,375 |
Sabre GLBL, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 4/15/2023 (b) | | 5,000 | 4,975 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Seminole Hard Rock Entertainment, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/2021 | 35,000 | 34,913 |
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC, 144A, 8.125%, 10/1/2020 | 55,000 | 57,475 |
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 10/1/2020 (b) | | 60,000 | 62,850 |
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 144A, 5.75%, 7/15/2025 | | 35,000 | 35,875 |
Springs Industries, Inc., 6.25%, 6/1/2021 | | 85,000 | 84,150 |
Starz LLC, 5.0%, 9/15/2019 | | 40,000 | 40,500 |
Suburban Propane Partners LP, 5.75%, 3/1/2025 | 50,000 | 40,500 |
Time Warner Cable, Inc., 7.3%, 7/1/2038 | | 45,000 | 48,787 |
TRI Pointe Holdings, Inc., 4.375%, 6/15/2019 | | 50,000 | 48,875 |
Unitymedia Hessen GmbH & Co., KG, 144A, 5.5%, 1/15/2023 | 200,000 | 199,500 |
Viking Cruises Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.25%, 5/15/2025 | | 70,000 | 57,400 |
| 144A, 8.5%, 10/15/2022 | | 50,000 | 47,375 |
| 6,992,636 |
Consumer Staples 0.7% |
Aramark Services, Inc., 144A, 5.125%, 1/15/2024 (b) | | 35,000 | 35,656 |
Chiquita Brands International, Inc., 7.875%, 2/1/2021 | 20,000 | 20,950 |
Constellation Brands, Inc., 4.75%, 12/1/2025 | | 15,000 | 15,281 |
Cott Beverages, Inc.: |
| 5.375%, 7/1/2022 | | 160,000 | 156,800 |
| 6.75%, 1/1/2020 | | 80,000 | 82,600 |
JBS U.S.A. LLC: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 6/15/2025 | | 55,000 | 47,850 |
| 144A, 7.25%, 6/1/2021 | | 145,000 | 143,913 |
| 144A, 8.25%, 2/1/2020 (b) | | 370,000 | 370,000 |
Minerva Luxembourg SA, 144A, 12.25%, 2/10/2022 | 250,000 | 252,500 |
Pilgrim's Pride Corp., 144A, 5.75%, 3/15/2025 (b) | | 55,000 | 53,488 |
Reynolds American, Inc.: |
| 4.45%, 6/12/2025 | | 10,000 | 10,458 |
| 5.85%, 8/15/2045 | | 10,000 | 11,117 |
Smithfield Foods, Inc., 6.625%, 8/15/2022 | | 5,000 | 5,188 |
The WhiteWave Foods Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2022 | | 80,000 | 84,600 |
Tonon Luxembourg SA, 144A, 7.25%, 1/24/2020* (b) | 207,250 | 20,725 |
| 1,311,126 |
Energy 2.3% |
Antero Resources Corp.: |
| 5.125%, 12/1/2022 | | 140,000 | 106,400 |
| 5.375%, 11/1/2021 | | 60,000 | 48,000 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 6/1/2023 | | 55,000 | 42,900 |
Baytex Energy Corp.: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 6/1/2021 | | 30,000 | 20,175 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 6/1/2024 | | 35,000 | 23,450 |
Blue Racer Midstream LLC, 144A, 6.125%, 11/15/2022 | 30,000 | 20,700 |
California Resources Corp.: |
| 5.0%, 1/15/2020 | | 7,000 | 2,494 |
| 6.0%, 11/15/2024 | | 12,000 | 3,660 |
| 144A, 8.0%, 12/15/2022 | | 48,000 | 25,260 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., 6.25%, 4/15/2023 | | 75,000 | 60,750 |
Chesapeake Energy Corp., 5.75%, 3/15/2023 (b) | | 150,000 | 43,500 |
Concho Resources, Inc., 5.5%, 4/1/2023 (b) | | 175,000 | 161,875 |
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, 144A, 6.25%, 4/1/2023 | 25,000 | 17,438 |
DCP Midstream LLC, 144A, 9.75%, 3/15/2019 | | 200,000 | 203,650 |
Delek & Avner Tamar Bond Ltd., 144A, 5.082%, 12/30/2023 | 350,000 | 352,187 |
Endeavor Energy Resources LP: |
| 144A, 7.0%, 8/15/2021 | | 43,000 | 38,270 |
| 144A, 8.125%, 9/15/2023 | | 90,000 | 81,000 |
EP Energy LLC, 6.375%, 6/15/2023 (b) | 65,000 | 32,500 |
Gulfport Energy Corp., 6.625%, 5/1/2023 | | 30,000 | 25,050 |
Hilcorp Energy I LP: |
| 144A, 5.0%, 12/1/2024 | | 65,000 | 53,950 |
| 144A, 5.75%, 10/1/2025 | | 100,000 | 87,000 |
Holly Energy Partners LP, 6.5%, 3/1/2020 | | 10,000 | 9,900 |
Kinder Morgan, Inc.: |
| 3.05%, 12/1/2019 | | 145,000 | 134,199 |
| 5.55%, 6/1/2045 | | 90,000 | 70,257 |
Laredo Petroleum, Inc., 6.25%, 3/15/2023 | | 85,000 | 73,950 |
MEG Energy Corp., 144A, 7.0%, 3/31/2024 | | 230,000 | 163,300 |
Memorial Resource Development Corp., 5.875%, 7/1/2022 | 65,000 | 56,875 |
Murphy Oil U.S.A., Inc., 6.0%, 8/15/2023 | | 85,000 | 89,250 |
Newfield Exploration Co., 5.375%, 1/1/2026 | | 40,000 | 33,100 |
Noble Holding International Ltd., 4.0%, 3/16/2018 | 10,000 | 9,055 |
Northern Oil & Gas, Inc., 8.0%, 6/1/2020 | | 105,000 | 69,825 |
Oasis Petroleum, Inc.: |
| 6.875%, 3/15/2022 | | 190,000 | 121,600 |
| 6.875%, 1/15/2023 | | 70,000 | 43,400 |
Offshore Drilling Holding SA, 144A, 8.375%, 9/20/2020 (b) | 300,000 | 213,750 |
ONEOK Partners LP, 4.9%, 3/15/2025 (b) | | 40,000 | 33,690 |
Pacific Exploration & Production Corp., 144A, 5.375%, 1/26/2019 | 200,000 | 38,000 |
Parsley Energy LLC, 144A, 7.5%, 2/15/2022 | | 10,000 | 9,550 |
Range Resources Corp., 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/2025 | 60,000 | 45,600 |
Regency Energy Partners LP, 5.0%, 10/1/2022 | | 45,000 | 39,864 |
Reliance Industries Ltd., 144A, 4.125%, 1/28/2025 | 250,000 | 244,799 |
Rice Energy, Inc., 144A, 7.25%, 5/1/2023 | | 15,000 | 10,950 |
RSP Permian, Inc.: |
| 144A, 6.625%, 10/1/2022 | | 30,000 | 27,600 |
| 6.625%, 10/1/2022 | | 165,000 | 151,800 |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC: |
| 5.625%, 2/1/2021 | | 175,000 | 161,000 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 3/1/2025 | | 90,000 | 76,162 |
| 5.75%, 5/15/2024 | | 200,000 | 174,000 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Seven Generations Energy Ltd., 144A, 6.75%, 5/1/2023 | 20,000 | 16,800 |
Sunoco LP: |
| 144A, 5.5%, 8/1/2020 | | 40,000 | 37,900 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 4/1/2023 | | 40,000 | 37,600 |
Talisman Energy, Inc., 3.75%, 2/1/2021 | | 120,000 | 108,803 |
Talos Production LLC, 144A, 9.75%, 2/15/2018 | | 50,000 | 21,500 |
Targa Resources Partners LP, 4.125%, 11/15/2019 | | 30,000 | 24,975 |
Transocean, Inc., 4.3%, 10/15/2022 | 370,000 | 196,100 |
Transportadora de Gas Internacional SA ESP, 144A, 5.7%, 3/20/2022 | 200,000 | 200,500 |
Whiting Petroleum Corp.: |
| 5.75%, 3/15/2021 (b) | | 60,000 | 43,740 |
| 6.25%, 4/1/2023 (b) | | 270,000 | 194,400 |
Williams Partners LP: |
| 4.0%, 9/15/2025 (b) | | 40,000 | 29,950 |
| 6.125%, 7/15/2022 | | 15,000 | 14,190 |
WPX Energy, Inc., 8.25%, 8/1/2023 | 75,000 | 60,000 |
| 4,538,143 |
Financials 2.9% |
AerCap Ireland Capital Ltd., 3.75%, 5/15/2019 | | 80,000 | 79,900 |
Alliance Data Systems Corp., 144A, 5.25%, 12/1/2017 | 60,000 | 60,600 |
Banco Continental SAECA, 144A, 8.875%, 10/15/2017 | 200,000 | 203,500 |
Bank of America Corp., 3.875%, 8/1/2025 | | 600,000 | 609,077 |
Barclays Bank PLC, 7.625%, 11/21/2022 | | 250,000 | 284,687 |
BBVA Bancomer SA: |
| 144A, 6.008%, 5/17/2022 | | 500,000 | 495,625 |
| 144A, 6.75%, 9/30/2022 | | 150,000 | 165,000 |
CBL & Associates LP, (REIT), 4.6%, 10/15/2024 | | 255,000 | 240,353 |
CIT Group, Inc., 5.25%, 3/15/2018 | 10,000 | 10,325 |
CNO Financial Group, Inc.: |
| 4.5%, 5/30/2020 | | 20,000 | 20,400 |
| 5.25%, 5/30/2025 | | 40,000 | 40,700 |
Corp. Financiera de Desarrollo SA, 144A, 4.75%, 2/8/2022 | 250,000 | 253,750 |
E*TRADE Financial Corp., 4.625%, 9/15/2023 | | 55,000 | 55,894 |
Equinix, Inc.: |
| (REIT), 5.375%, 4/1/2023 | | 175,000 | 178,500 |
| (REIT), 5.875%, 1/15/2026 | | 25,000 | 25,750 |
Everest Reinsurance Holdings, Inc., 4.868%, 6/1/2044 | 100,000 | 94,277 |
Hospitality Properties Trust, (REIT), 5.0%, 8/15/2022 | | 230,000 | 236,256 |
HSBC Holdings PLC: |
| 5.625%, 12/29/2049 | | 255,000 | 255,319 |
| 6.375%, 12/29/2049 | | 30,000 | 29,625 |
International Lease Finance Corp.: |
| 3.875%, 4/15/2018 | | 100,000 | 100,750 |
| 6.25%, 5/15/2019 | | 410,000 | 439,212 |
| 8.75%, 3/15/2017 | | 40,000 | 42,600 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co., 3.9%, 7/15/2025 (b) | | 600,000 | 618,313 |
Legg Mason, Inc., 5.625%, 1/15/2044 | | 75,000 | 74,498 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Macquarie Group Ltd., 144A, 6.0%, 1/14/2020 | | 235,000 | 259,367 |
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co., 144A, 4.5%, 4/15/2065 | 10,000 | 8,944 |
MPT Operating Partnership LP, (REIT), 6.375%, 2/15/2022 | 40,000 | 40,800 |
Nationwide Financial Services, Inc., 144A, 5.3%, 11/18/2044 | 135,000 | 135,146 |
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., (REIT), 4.95%, 4/1/2024 | 130,000 | 131,291 |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., 3.75%, 5/22/2025 (b) | 600,000 | 604,001 |
| 5,794,460 |
Health Care 2.4% |
AbbVie, Inc., 3.6%, 5/14/2025 | 635,000 | 626,704 |
Actavis Funding SCS, 4.75%, 3/15/2045 | | 2,000 | 1,950 |
Alere, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 7/1/2023 | | 60,000 | 56,100 |
Community Health Systems, Inc., 6.875%, 2/1/2022 (b) | | 620,000 | 588,225 |
Concordia Healthcare Corp., 144A, 7.0%, 4/15/2023 | | 30,000 | 26,025 |
Endo Finance LLC, 144A, 5.875%, 1/15/2023 | | 80,000 | 78,400 |
Endo Ltd., 144A, 6.0%, 2/1/2025 | 55,000 | 54,175 |
Fresenius Medical Care U.S. Finance II, Inc.: | |
| 144A, 5.625%, 7/31/2019 | | 10,000 | 10,775 |
| 144A, 6.5%, 9/15/2018 | | 10,000 | 11,000 |
HCA, Inc.: |
| 5.875%, 2/15/2026 | | 65,000 | 65,244 |
| 6.5%, 2/15/2020 | | 880,000 | 958,760 |
| 7.5%, 2/15/2022 | | 725,000 | 802,937 |
Hologic, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 7/15/2022 | 30,000 | 30,600 |
IMS Health, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 11/1/2020 | | 60,000 | 61,800 |
LifePoint Health, Inc., 5.875%, 12/1/2023 | | 45,000 | 45,675 |
Mallinckrodt International Finance SA: | |
| 4.75%, 4/15/2023 | | 110,000 | 97,350 |
| 144A, 4.875%, 4/15/2020 | | 45,000 | 43,313 |
Tenet Healthcare Corp.: |
| 144A, 4.012%**, 6/15/2020 (b) | 55,000 | 53,625 |
| 6.25%, 11/1/2018 | | 230,000 | 242,075 |
| 6.75%, 6/15/2023 (b) | | 115,000 | 106,662 |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, 144A, 6.375%, 10/15/2020 | | 90,000 | 86,850 |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.: | |
| 144A, 5.375%, 3/15/2020 | | 105,000 | 98,700 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/2023 | | 95,000 | 84,788 |
| 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/2025 | | 285,000 | 254,362 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 7/15/2021 | | 450,000 | 448,875 |
| 4,934,970 |
Industrials 1.4% |
ADT Corp.: |
| 3.5%, 7/15/2022 (b) | | 50,000 | 44,750 |
| 5.25%, 3/15/2020 (b) | | 130,000 | 136,500 |
| 6.25%, 10/15/2021 (b) | | 95,000 | 99,232 |
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc., 7.125%, 3/15/2021 | 120,000 | 124,800 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Artesyn Embedded Technologies, Inc., 144A, 9.75%, 10/15/2020 | 70,000 | 62,125 |
Belden, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 9/1/2022 | 85,000 | 81,812 |
Bombardier, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 3/15/2022 | | 328,000 | 228,780 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/2025 | | 30,000 | 21,000 |
DigitalGlobe, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 2/1/2021 | | 35,000 | 29,400 |
EnerSys, 144A, 5.0%, 4/30/2023 | 15,000 | 14,925 |
FTI Consulting, Inc., 6.0%, 11/15/2022 | 50,000 | 52,375 |
Gates Global LLC, 144A, 6.0%, 7/15/2022 | | 65,000 | 46,800 |
Masonite International Corp., 144A, 5.625%, 3/15/2023 | | 60,000 | 61,950 |
Meritor, Inc., 6.75%, 6/15/2021 | 55,000 | 50,600 |
Mersin Uluslararasi Liman Isletmeciligi AS, 144A, 5.875%, 8/12/2020 | | 500,000 | 511,540 |
Nortek, Inc., 8.5%, 4/15/2021 | | 155,000 | 160,828 |
OPE KAG Finance Sub, Inc., 144A, 7.875%, 7/31/2023 | 70,000 | 69,563 |
Oshkosh Corp., 5.375%, 3/1/2025 | 10,000 | 9,800 |
Ply Gem Industries, Inc., 6.5%, 2/1/2022 | | 60,000 | 54,000 |
SBA Communications Corp., 5.625%, 10/1/2019 | | 50,000 | 52,125 |
Titan International, Inc., 6.875%, 10/1/2020 (b) | | 50,000 | 37,250 |
United Rentals North America, Inc.: |
| 4.625%, 7/15/2023 | | 45,000 | 44,888 |
| 6.125%, 6/15/2023 (b) | | 10,000 | 10,225 |
| 7.375%, 5/15/2020 | | 25,000 | 26,375 |
| 7.625%, 4/15/2022 | | 620,000 | 662,594 |
Wise Metals Group LLC, 144A, 8.75%, 12/15/2018 | 95,000 | 71,962 |
XPO Logistics, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 6/15/2022 (b) | | 70,000 | 64,750 |
| 2,830,949 |
Information Technology 0.8% |
ACI Worldwide, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 8/15/2020 | | 30,000 | 30,900 |
Activision Blizzard, Inc., 144A, 5.625%, 9/15/2021 | 330,000 | 345,675 |
Audatex North America, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 6/15/2021 | 15,000 | 15,113 |
BMC Software Finance, Inc., 144A, 8.125%, 7/15/2021 | 30,000 | 19,950 |
Cardtronics, Inc., 5.125%, 8/1/2022 | 55,000 | 53,075 |
CDW LLC, 6.0%, 8/15/2022 | | 130,000 | 137,150 |
EarthLink Holdings Corp., 7.375%, 6/1/2020 | | 70,000 | 71,225 |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 3.625%, 10/15/2020 | 33,000 | 33,430 |
First Data Corp., 144A, 6.75%, 11/1/2020 | | 237,000 | 248,554 |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.: |
| 144A, 4.9%, 10/15/2025 | | 35,000 | 34,321 |
| 144A, 6.35%, 10/15/2045 | | 20,000 | 18,987 |
Infor U.S., Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 5/15/2022 (b) | | 60,000 | 50,700 |
Informatica LLC, 144A, 7.125%, 7/15/2023 (b) | | 30,000 | 27,150 |
KLA-Tencor Corp., 4.65%, 11/1/2024 | 100,000 | 100,615 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Micron Technology, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 8/1/2023 | 90,000 | 80,775 |
NXP BV, 144A, 3.75%, 6/1/2018 | 90,000 | 90,450 |
Open Text Corp., 144A, 5.625%, 1/15/2023 | | 75,000 | 74,250 |
Riverbed Technology, Inc., 144A, 8.875%, 3/1/2023 | 40,000 | 37,000 |
Seagate HDD Cayman, 144A, 5.75%, 12/1/2034 | | 220,000 | 153,950 |
| 1,623,270 |
Materials 2.1% |
Anglo American Capital PLC: |
| 144A, 4.125%, 4/15/2021 | | 200,000 | 137,000 |
| 144A, 4.125%, 9/27/2022 | | 165,000 | 107,456 |
ArcelorMittal, 5.125%, 6/1/2020 | 20,000 | 16,600 |
Ball Corp.: |
| 4.375%, 12/15/2020 | | 20,000 | 20,313 |
| 5.25%, 7/1/2025 | | 70,000 | 71,575 |
Berry Plastics Corp., 5.5%, 5/15/2022 | | 320,000 | 318,800 |
Cascades, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 7/15/2022 | | 50,000 | 48,500 |
Cemex SAB de CV, 144A, 6.5%, 12/10/2019 | | 200,000 | 193,000 |
Chemours Co.: |
| 144A, 6.625%, 5/15/2023 | | 50,000 | 35,000 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 5/15/2025 | | 25,000 | 17,063 |
Clearwater Paper Corp., 144A, 5.375%, 2/1/2025 | | 70,000 | 67,725 |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.75%, 2/15/2020 | | 61,000 | 39,345 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 2/15/2021 | | 111,000 | 69,652 |
Glencore Funding LLC, 144A, 4.125%, 5/30/2023 | | 50,000 | 36,875 |
Gold Fields Orogen Holdings BVI Ltd., 144A, 4.875%, 10/7/2020 | 250,000 | 186,250 |
Hexion, Inc., 6.625%, 4/15/2020 | 380,000 | 295,450 |
Kaiser Aluminum Corp., 8.25%, 6/1/2020 | | 40,000 | 41,800 |
Novelis, Inc., 8.75%, 12/15/2020 | 955,000 | 876,212 |
Plastipak Holdings, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 10/1/2021 | 70,000 | 67,550 |
Platform Specialty Products Corp., 144A, 6.5%, 2/1/2022 (b) | 80,000 | 69,200 |
Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc., 5.75%, 10/15/2020 | | 1,145,000 | 1,164,683 |
Tronox Finance LLC: |
| 6.375%, 8/15/2020 (b) | | 55,000 | 33,099 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/2022 | | 70,000 | 40,600 |
WR Grace & Co-Conn: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 10/1/2021 | | 40,000 | 40,400 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 10/1/2024 | | 20,000 | 20,200 |
Yamana Gold, Inc., 4.95%, 7/15/2024 | | 250,000 | 211,996 |
| 4,226,344 |
Telecommunication Services 4.3% |
America Movil SAB de CV, 7.125%, 12/9/2024 | MXN | 2,000,000 | 112,565 |
AT&T, Inc.: |
| 2.45%, 6/30/2020 | | 40,000 | 39,393 |
| 3.4%, 5/15/2025 | | 670,000 | 643,930 |
Bharti Airtel International Netherlands BV, 144A, 5.35%, 5/20/2024 | 1,000,000 | 1,049,786 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
CenturyLink, Inc.: |
| Series V, 5.625%, 4/1/2020 | 25,000 | 24,719 |
| Series T, 5.8%, 3/15/2022 | | 105,000 | 96,233 |
CommScope, Inc., 144A, 4.375%, 6/15/2020 | | 35,000 | 35,263 |
CyrusOne LP, 6.375%, 11/15/2022 | 90,000 | 92,700 |
Digicel Group Ltd.: |
| 144A, 7.125%, 4/1/2022 | | 250,000 | 187,500 |
| 144A, 8.25%, 9/30/2020 | | 200,000 | 165,000 |
Frontier Communications Corp.: |
| 6.25%, 9/15/2021 | | 60,000 | 50,850 |
| 6.875%, 1/15/2025 (b) | | 240,000 | 197,700 |
| 7.125%, 1/15/2023 | | 390,000 | 336,375 |
| 8.5%, 4/15/2020 | | 290,000 | 290,725 |
Hughes Satellite Systems Corp., 7.625%, 6/15/2021 | 190,000 | 201,400 |
Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA: |
| 5.5%, 8/1/2023 | | 265,000 | 208,025 |
| 7.25%, 10/15/2020 | | 540,000 | 472,500 |
Level 3 Financing, Inc.: |
| 5.375%, 8/15/2022 | | 265,000 | 268,975 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 5/1/2025 | | 55,000 | 54,725 |
| 6.125%, 1/15/2021 | | 100,000 | 103,500 |
| 7.0%, 6/1/2020 | | 185,000 | 193,325 |
MTN Mauritius Investments Ltd., 144A, 4.755%, 11/11/2024 | 300,000 | 261,000 |
Plantronics, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 5/31/2023 | | 30,000 | 29,850 |
Sprint Communications, Inc.: |
| 6.0%, 11/15/2022 | | 85,000 | 59,925 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 3/1/2020 | | 85,000 | 85,213 |
Sprint Corp., 7.125%, 6/15/2024 | 285,000 | 205,556 |
T-Mobile U.S.A., Inc.: |
| 6.375%, 3/1/2025 | | 146,000 | 147,460 |
| 6.625%, 11/15/2020 | | 655,000 | 680,866 |
UPCB Finance IV Ltd., 144A, 5.375%, 1/15/2025 | | 285,000 | 268,612 |
UPCB Finance V Ltd., 144A, 7.25%, 11/15/2021 | | 252,000 | 267,750 |
Verizon Communications, Inc., 3.5%, 11/1/2024 (b) | 600,000 | 592,620 |
Wind Acquisition Finance SA, 144A, 6.5%, 4/30/2020 | 50,000 | 52,313 |
Windstream Services LLC: |
| 7.75%, 10/15/2020 (b) | | 1,075,000 | 905,687 |
| 7.875%, 11/1/2017 | | 130,000 | 132,991 |
Zayo Group LLC: |
| 6.0%, 4/1/2023 | | 80,000 | 75,600 |
| 6.375%, 5/15/2025 | | 70,000 | 65,100 |
| 8,655,732 |
Utilities 0.4% |
Calpine Corp.: |
| 5.375%, 1/15/2023 (b) | | 85,000 | 76,287 |
| 5.75%, 1/15/2025 (b) | | 85,000 | 75,013 |
Dynegy, Inc.: |
| 7.375%, 11/1/2022 | | 70,000 | 60,900 |
| 7.625%, 11/1/2024 | | 135,000 | 115,398 |
Empresa Electrica Angamos SA, 144A, 4.875%, 5/25/2029 | 200,000 | 178,417 |
NGL Energy Partners LP, 5.125%, 7/15/2019 (b) | | 65,000 | 51,350 |
NRG Energy, Inc., 6.25%, 5/1/2024 (b) | | 360,000 | 302,472 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Talen Energy Supply LLC, 144A, 4.625%, 7/15/2019 | 35,000 | 26,250 |
| 886,087 |
Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $45,570,355) | 41,793,717 |
|
Asset-Backed 0.5% |
Miscellaneous |
ARES CLO Ltd., "D", Series 2012-3A, 144A, 4.939%**, 1/17/2024 | 250,000 | 246,474 |
Hilton Grand Vacations Trust, "B", Series 2014-AA, 144A, 2.07%, 11/25/2026 | 335,734 | 327,647 |
PennyMac LLC, "A1", Series 2015-NPL1, 144A, 4.0%, 3/25/2055 | 473,285 | 470,799 |
Total Asset-Backed (Cost $1,049,035) | 1,044,920 |
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs 3.0% |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp., 6.0%, 3/1/2038 | | 5,931 | 6,695 |
Federal National Mortgage Association: | |
| 4.0%, 8/1/2042 (d) | | 2,200,000 | 2,327,978 |
| 4.5%, 9/1/2035 | | 16,539 | 17,862 |
| 6.0%, 1/1/2024 | | 21,930 | 24,754 |
| 6.5%, with various maturities from 5/1/2017 until 1/1/2038 | 3,338 | 3,441 |
Government National Mortgage Association, 3.5%, 11/1/2043 (d) | 3,500,000 | 3,648,614 |
Total Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs (Cost $6,010,670) | 6,029,344 |
|
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities 0.5% |
Del Coronado Trust, "M", Series 2013-HDMZ, 144A, 5.331%**, 3/15/2018 | 120,000 | 119,784 |
FHLMC Multifamily Structured Pass-Through Certificates, "X1", Series K043, Interest Only, 0.549%**, 12/25/2024 | 4,989,855 | 206,419 |
GMAC Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc., "G", Series 2004-C1, 144A, 5.455%, 3/10/2038 | 502,681 | 500,243 |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust, "A3", Series 2014-C19, 3.669%, 4/15/2047 | 125,000 | 128,226 |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $967,157) | 954,672 |
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 1.6% |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.: |
| "HI", Series 3979, Interest Only, 3.0%, 12/15/2026 | 459,649 | 42,406 |
| "IK", Series 4048, Interest Only, 3.0%, 5/15/2027 | 569,782 | 63,423 |
| "LI", Series 3720, Interest Only, 4.5%, 9/15/2025 | 899,723 | 109,905 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
| "PI", Series 3843, Interest Only, 4.5%, 5/15/2038 | 468,574 | 43,998 |
| "SP", Series 4047, Interest Only, 6.32%***, 12/15/2037 | 501,566 | 71,961 |
| "H", Series 2278, 6.5%, 1/15/2031 | 133 | 138 |
Federal National Mortgage Association: | |
| "WO", Series 2013-27, Principal Only, Zero Coupon, 12/25/2042 | 220,000 | 130,904 |
| "4", Series 406, Interest Only, 4.0%, 9/25/2040 | 163,771 | 31,971 |
| "KZ", Series 2010-134, 4.5%, 12/25/2040 | | 386,803 | 402,502 |
| "I", Series 2003-84, Interest Only, 6.0%, 9/25/2033 | 179,747 | 35,052 |
| "PI", Series 2006-20, Interest Only, 6.258%***, 11/25/2030 | 315,785 | 45,351 |
Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, "M3", Series 2014-DN4, 4.771%**, 10/25/2024 | 240,000 | 238,090 |
Government National Mortgage Association: | |
| "QI", Series 2011-112, Interest Only, 4.0%, 5/16/2026 | 425,623 | 41,013 |
| "GC", Series 2010-101, 4.0%, 8/20/2040 | 500,000 | 538,988 |
| "PI", Series 2015-40, Interest Only, 4.0%, 4/20/2044 | 548,020 | 70,493 |
| "NI", Series 2011-80, Interest Only, 4.5%, 5/16/2038 | 476,322 | 26,385 |
| "BI", Series 2010-30, Interest Only, 4.5%, 7/20/2039 | 81,371 | 10,752 |
| "ND", Series 2010-130, 4.5%, 8/16/2039 | 600,000 | 654,447 |
| "PI", Series 2014-108, Interest Only, 4.5%, 12/20/2039 | 126,479 | 20,930 |
| "IP", Series 2014-11, Interest Only, 4.5%, 1/20/2043 | 352,144 | 53,091 |
| "PZ", Series 2010-106, 4.75%, 8/20/2040 | 383,484 | 415,320 |
| "IQ", Series 2011-18, Interest Only, 5.5%, 1/16/2039 | 181,470 | 20,493 |
| "IV", Series 2009-69, Interest Only, 5.5%, 8/20/2039 | 358,532 | 66,332 |
| "IN", Series 2009-69, Interest Only, 5.5%, 8/20/2039 | 365,876 | 65,493 |
| "IJ", Series 2009-75, Interest Only, 6.0%, 8/16/2039 | 278,944 | 47,647 |
| "AI", Series 2007-38, Interest Only, 6.116%***, 6/16/2037 | 63,330 | 9,698 |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (Cost $2,898,259) | 3,256,783 |
|
Government & Agency Obligations 8.2% |
Other Government Related (e) 0.1% |
Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN, 144A, 4.325%, 5/28/2025 | | 200,000 | 190,760 |
Sovereign Bonds 2.6% |
Dominican Republic, 144A, 5.5%, 1/27/2025 | | 100,000 | 96,250 |
Government of Indonesia, Series FR56, 8.375%, 9/15/2026 | IDR | 1,340,000,000 | 94,690 |
Republic of Angola, 144A, 9.5%, 11/12/2025 | | 450,000 | 418,500 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Republic of El Salvador: |
| 144A, 6.375%, 1/18/2027 | | 100,000 | 84,500 |
| 144A, 7.65%, 6/15/2035 | | 100,000 | 85,250 |
Republic of Hungary, Series 19/A, 6.5%, 6/24/2019 | HUF | 16,900,000 | 65,973 |
Republic of Namibia, 144A, 5.25%, 10/29/2025 | | 250,000 | 232,500 |
Republic of Slovenia, 144A, 5.5%, 10/26/2022 | | 200,000 | 223,237 |
Republic of South Africa: |
| Series R204, 8.0%, 12/21/2018 | ZAR | 2,200,000 | 138,869 |
| Series R186, 10.5%, 12/21/2026 | ZAR | 9,700,000 | 662,347 |
Republic of Sri Lanka: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 4/11/2019 | | 200,000 | 189,940 |
| 144A, 6.85%, 11/3/2025 | | 280,000 | 263,754 |
Republic of Uruguay, 5.1%, 6/18/2050 | | 40,000 | 34,500 |
United Mexican States: |
| 4.6%, 1/23/2046 | | 500,000 | 442,500 |
| Series M 10, 8.5%, 12/13/2018 | MXN | 35,000,000 | 2,233,993 |
| 5,266,803 |
U.S. Government Sponsored Agencies 0.9% |
Federal National Mortgage Association, 3.0%, 11/15/2027 | 1,000,000 | 983,232 |
Tennessee Valley Authority, 4.25%, 9/15/2065 | | 778,000 | 760,080 |
| 1,743,312 |
U.S. Treasury Obligations 4.6% |
U.S. Treasury Bills: |
| 0.215%****, 2/11/2016 (f) | | 972,000 | 971,865 |
| 0.42%****, 6/2/2016 (f) | | 448,000 | 447,192 |
| 0.42%****, 6/2/2016 (f) | | 156,000 | 155,719 |
| 0.195%****, 2/11/2016 (f) | | 355,000 | 354,951 |
U.S. Treasury Bonds: |
| 3.125%, 8/15/2044 | | 142,000 | 145,123 |
| 3.625%, 2/15/2044 | | 176,000 | 197,986 |
| 5.375%, 2/15/2031 | | 571,000 | 774,307 |
U.S. Treasury Inflation-Indexed Note, 0.375%, 7/15/2025 | 1,684,939 | 1,631,319 |
| Principal Amount ($)(c) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
U.S. Treasury Notes: |
| 1.0%, 8/31/2016 (g) (h) | | 3,749,000 | 3,756,614 |
| 1.0%, 9/30/2016 | | 500,000 | 500,996 |
| 1.25%, 1/31/2020 | | 180,000 | 177,230 |
| 2.0%, 8/15/2025 | | 80,000 | 78,003 |
| 2.5%, 5/15/2024 | | 170,000 | 173,712 |
| 9,365,017 |
Total Government & Agency Obligations (Cost $17,268,734) | 16,565,892 |
|
Municipal Bonds and Notes 0.1% |
Kentucky, Asset/Liability Commission, General Fund Revenue, 3.165%, 4/1/2018 (Cost $231,438) | 231,439 | 235,433 |
|
Convertible Bond 0.1% |
Materials |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc., 144A, 7.5% PIK, 10/30/2018 (Cost $210,326) | 213,294 | 250,343 |
|
Preferred Security 0.0% |
Materials |
Hercules, Inc., 6.5%, 6/30/2029 (Cost $21,046) | 40,000 | 33,800 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Securities Lending Collateral 5.3% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (i) (j) (Cost $10,667,039) | | 10,667,039 | 10,667,039 |
|
Cash Equivalents 6.2% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (i) (Cost $12,560,425) | 12,560,425 | 12,560,425 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $210,913,766)† | 107.2 | 216,066,046 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (7.2) | (14,469,166) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 201,596,880 |
* Non-income producing security.
** Floating rate securities' yields vary with a designated market index or market rate, such as the coupon-equivalent of the U.S. Treasury Bill rate. These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
*** These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
**** Annualized yield at time of purchase; not a coupon rate.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $211,432,854. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $4,633,192. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $18,132,590 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $13,499,398.
(a) The Fund may purchase securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities"). Restricted securities are securities which have not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. The Fund may be unable to sell a restricted security and it may be more difficult to determine a market value for a restricted security. Moreover, if adverse market conditions were to develop during the period between the Fund's decision to sell a restricted security and the point at which the Fund is permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the price that prevailed when it decided to sell. This investment practice, therefore, could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity of the Fund. The future value of these securities is uncertain and there may be changes in the estimated value of these securities.
Schedule of Restricted Securities | Acquisition Date | Cost ($) | Value ($) | Value as % of Net Assets |
Dawn Holdings, Inc.* | August 2013 | 2,342 | 1,166 | .00 |
(b) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $10,261,634, which is 5.1% of net assets.
(c) Principal amount stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.
(d) When-issued or delayed delivery security included.
(e) Government-backed debt issued by financial companies or government sponsored enterprises.
(f) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open futures contracts.
(g) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, as collateral for open over-the-counter derivatives.
(h) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open centrally cleared swap contracts.
(i) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(j) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
CLO: Collateralized Loan Obligation
CVA: Certificaten Van Aandelen (Certificate of Stock)
Interest Only: Interest Only (IO) bonds represent the "interest only" portion of payments on a pool of underlying mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. IO securities are subject to prepayment risk of the pool of underlying mortgages.
PIK: Denotes that all or a portion of the income is paid in-kind in the form of additional principal.
Principal Only: Principal Only (PO) bonds represent the "principal only" portion of payments on a pool of underlying mortgages or mortgage-backed securities.
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
RSP: Risparmio (Convertible Savings Shares)
SBSN: Surat Berharga Syariah Negara (Islamic Based Government Securities)
Included in the portfolio are investments in mortgage- or asset-backed securities which are interests in separate pools of mortgages or assets. Effective maturities of these investments may be shorter than stated maturities due to prepayments. Some separate investments in the Federal National Mortgage Association issues which have similar coupon rates have been aggregated for presentation purposes in this investment portfolio.
At December 31, 2015, open futures contracts purchased were as follows:
Futures | Currency | Expiration Date | Contracts | Notional Value ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
10 Year U.S. Treasury Note | USD | 3/21/2016 | 21 | 2,644,031 | (12,003) |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | USD | 3/21/2016 | 73 | 11,584,188 | 75,592 |
Total net unrealized appreciation | 63,589 |
At December 31, 2015, open futures contracts sold were as follows:
Futures | Currency | Expiration Date | Contracts | Notional Value ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
10 Year U.S. Treasury Note | USD | 3/21/2016 | 93 | 11,709,281 | 52,916 |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | USD | 3/21/2016 | 53 | 8,410,438 | (53,107) |
Total net unrealized depreciation | (191) |
At December 31, 2015, open written options contracts were as follows:
Options on Interest Rate Swap Contracts | Swap Effective/ Expiration Date | Contract Amount | Option Expiration Date | Premiums Received ($) | Value ($) (k) |
Call Options Receive Fixed — 4.48% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 5/9/2016 5/11/2026 | 2,100,0001 | 5/5/2016 | 23,572 | (3) |
Receive Fixed — 5.132% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 3/17/2016 3/17/2026 | 2,100,0001 | 3/15/2016 | 15,173 | — |
Receive Fixed — 5.132% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 3/17/2016 3/17/2026 | 2,100,0002 | 3/15/2016 | 24,780 | — |
Total Call Options | 63,525 | (3) |
Put Options Pay Fixed — 1.132% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 3/17/2016 3/17/2026 | 2,100,0001 | 3/15/2016 | 15,172 | (61) |
Pay Fixed — 1.132% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 3/17/2016 3/17/2026 | 2,100,0002 | 3/15/2016 | 5,355 | (62) |
Pay Fixed — 2.0% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 8/15/2016 8/15/2046 | 3,400,0001 | 8/11/2016 | 65,280 | (30,052) |
Pay Fixed — 2.22% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 7/13/2016 7/13/2046 | 3,400,0003 | 7/11/2016 | 63,920 | (46,644) |
Pay Fixed — 2.48% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 5/9/2016 5/11/2026 | 2,100,0001 | 5/5/2016 | 23,574 | (57,531) |
Total Put Options | 173,301 | (134,350) |
Total | 236,826 | (134,353) |
(k) Unrealized appreciation on written options on interest rate swap contracts at December 31, 2015 was $102,473.
At December 31, 2015, open credit default swap contracts purchased were as follows:
Bilateral Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Fixed Cash Flows Paid | Underlying Reference Obligation | Value ($) | Upfront Payments Paid ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
9/21/2015 12/20/2020 | 5,880,0002 | 1.0% | Markit CDX Emerging Markets Index | 656,763 | 690,061 | (33,298) |
Centrally Cleared Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Fixed Cash Flows Paid | Underlying Reference Obligation | Value ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
3/20/2015 6/20/2020 | 5,841,000 | 5.0% | Markit CDX North America High Yield Index | (219,057) | (22,424) |
At December 31, 2015, open credit default swap contracts sold were as follows:
Bilateral Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) (m) | Fixed Cash Flows Received | Underlying Debt Obligation/ Quality Rating (l) | Value ($) | Upfront Payments Paid ($) | Unrealized Appreciation ($) |
3/20/2015 6/20/2020 | 70,0004 | 5.0% | CCO Holdings LLC, 7.375%, 6/1/2020, BB– | 9,995 | 6,013 | 3,982 |
(l) The quality ratings represent the higher of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") credit ratings and are unaudited.
(m) The maximum potential amount of future undiscounted payments that the Fund could be required to make under a credit default swap contract would be the notional amount of the contract. These potential amounts would be partially offset by any recovery values of the referenced debt obligation or net amounts received from the settlement of buy protection credit default swap contracts entered into by the Fund for the same referenced debt obligation, if any.
At December 31, 2015, open interest rate swap contracts were as follows:
Centrally Cleared Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Cash Flows Paid by the Fund | Cash Flows Received by the Fund | Value ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
12/16/2015 9/17/2035 | 400,000 | Fixed — 2.938% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (27,437) | (19,454) |
12/4/2015 12/4/2045 | 4,900,000 | Fixed — 2.615% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (11,602) | 94,728 |
12/16/2015 9/16/2020 | 17,900,000 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.214% | 448,792 | 456,656 |
Total net unrealized appreciation | 531,930 |
Counterparties:
1 Nomura International PLC
2 BNP Paribas
3 Citigroup, Inc.
4 Barclays Bank PLC
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate; 3-Month LIBOR rate at December 31, 2015 is 0.61%.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had the following open forward foreign currency exchange contracts:
Contracts to Deliver | | In Exchange For | | Settlement Date | | Unrealized Appreciation ($) | Counterparty |
BRL | 5,760,000 | | USD | 1,476,978 | | 1/5/2016 | | 21,054 | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
USD | 240,000 | | BRL | 960,000 | | 1/11/2016 | | 2,158 | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
BRL | 960,000 | | USD | 246,470 | | 1/11/2016 | | 4,312 | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
BRL | 1,920,000 | | USD | 493,573 | | 1/11/2016 | | 9,257 | Nomura International PLC |
BRL | 1,920,000 | | USD | 494,663 | | 1/11/2016 | | 10,347 | BNP Paribas |
BRL | 1,920,000 | | USD | 501,961 | | 1/11/2016 | | 17,644 | Morgan Stanley |
EUR | 5,316,352 | | USD | 6,103,013 | | 1/19/2016 | | 323,428 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
USD | 1,631,369 | | NZD | 2,491,000 | | 1/19/2016 | | 70,966 | Citigroup, Inc. |
USD | 1,646,260 | | EUR | 1,549,000 | | 1/19/2016 | | 37,710 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
EUR | 7,506,985 | | USD | 8,248,991 | | 1/19/2016 | | 87,896 | Morgan Stanley |
USD | 5,368,714 | | EUR | 4,980,000 | | 1/19/2016 | | 45,211 | Barclays Bank PLC |
USD | 999,767 | | MXN | 17,400,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | 8,734 | BNP Paribas |
ZAR | 17,400,000 | | USD | 1,138,270 | | 1/20/2016 | | 16,158 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
ZAR | 34,800,000 | | USD | 2,336,794 | | 1/20/2016 | | 92,569 | BNP Paribas |
ZAR | 9,720,000 | | USD | 636,537 | | 1/28/2016 | | 10,627 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
MXN | 41,366,000 | | USD | 2,401,879 | | 1/28/2016 | | 5,681 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
CNY | 6,400,000 | | USD | 971,943 | | 2/25/2016 | | 5,107 | Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. |
Total unrealized appreciation | | | | 768,859 | |
Contracts to Deliver | | In Exchange For | | Settlement Date | | Unrealized Depreciation ($) | Counterparty |
USD | 1,463,405 | | BRL | 5,760,000 | | 1/5/2016 | | (7,481) | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
USD | 1,236,007 | | MXN | 20,637,860 | | 1/11/2016 | | (39,066) | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
MXN | 20,637,862 | | ZAR | 17,400,000 | | 1/11/2016 | | (72,975) | Nomura International PLC |
USD | 493,891 | | BRL | 1,920,000 | | 1/11/2016 | | (9,574) | Nomura International PLC |
NZD | 2,491,000 | | USD | 1,675,885 | | 1/19/2016 | | (26,450) | BNP Paribas |
USD | 2,769,955 | | EUR | 2,526,985 | | 1/19/2016 | | (22,785) | Morgan Stanley |
USD | 4,126,117 | | EUR | 3,767,352 | | 1/19/2016 | | (30,503) | Citigroup, Inc. |
USD | 2,281,706 | | ZAR | 34,800,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | (37,481) | BNP Paribas |
USD | 435,906 | | COP | 1,350,000,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | (11,289) | BNP Paribas |
USD | 434,643 | | COP | 1,350,000,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | (10,026) | Morgan Stanley |
USD | 1,054,545 | | INR | 69,600,000 | | 1/29/2016 | | (6,596) | Morgan Stanley |
USD | 996,419 | | CNY | 6,400,000 | | 2/25/2016 | | (29,583) | Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. |
Total unrealized depreciation | | | | (303,809) | |
Currency Abbreviations |
BRL Brazilian Real CNY Chinese Yuan COP Colombian Peso EUR Euro HUF Hungarian Forint IDR Indonesian Rupiah INR Indian Rupee MXN Mexican Peso NZD New Zealand Dollar USD United States Dollar ZAR South African Rand |
For information on the Fund's policy and additional disclosures regarding futures contracts, credit default swaps, interest rate swap contracts, forward foreign currency exchange contracts and written options contracts, please refer to Note B in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Common Stocks (n) | | | | |
| Consumer Discretionary | $ 8,530,756 | $ 4,719,887 | $ 1,166 | $ 13,251,809 |
| Consumer Staples | 8,323,564 | 3,030,073 | — | 11,353,637 |
| Energy | 3,330,965 | 2,457,420 | — | 5,788,385 |
| Financials | 17,122,859 | 14,931,216 | — | 32,054,075 |
| Health Care | 9,381,987 | 2,431,182 | — | 11,813,169 |
| Industrials | 5,748,287 | 6,192,227 | — | 11,940,514 |
| Information Technology | 12,801,819 | 1,686,815 | — | 14,488,634 |
| Materials | 1,917,878 | 2,608,347 | 8,862 | 4,535,087 |
| Telecommunication Services | 2,616,455 | 4,901,364 | — | 7,517,819 |
| Utilities | 7,007,939 | 2,534,261 | — | 9,542,200 |
Preferred Stocks | — | 380,082 | — | 380,082 |
Rights (n) | — | — | 7,977 | 7,977 |
Warrants | — | — | 290 | 290 |
Fixed Income Investments (n) | | | | |
| Corporate Bonds | — | 41,793,717 | — | 41,793,717 |
| Asset-Backed | — | 1,044,920 | — | 1,044,920 |
| Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | — | 6,029,344 | — | 6,029,344 |
| Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | 954,672 | — | 954,672 |
| Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | — | 3,256,783 | — | 3,256,783 |
| Government & Agency Obligations | — | 16,565,892 | — | 16,565,892 |
| Municipal Bonds and Notes | — | 235,433 | — | 235,433 |
| Convertible Bond | — | — | 250,343 | 250,343 |
| Preferred Security | — | 33,800 | — | 33,800 |
Short-Term Investments (n) | 23,227,464 | — | — | 23,227,464 |
Derivatives (o) |
| Futures Contracts | 128,508 | — | — | 128,508 |
| Credit Default Swap Contracts | — | 3,982 | — | 3,982 |
| Interest Rate Swap Contracts | — | 551,384 | — | 551,384 |
| Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | 768,859 | — | 768,859 |
Total | $100,138,481 | $ 117,111,660 | $ 268,638 | $ 217,518,779 |
Liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Derivatives (o) |
| Futures Contracts | $ (65,110) | $ — | $ — | $ (65,110) |
| Written Options | — | (134,353) | — | (134,353) |
| Credit Default Swap Contracts | — | (55,722) | — | (55,722) |
| Interest Rate Swap Contracts | — | (19,454) | — | (19,454) |
| Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | (303,809) | — | (303,809) |
Total | $ (65,110) | $ (513,338) | $ — | $ (578,448) |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(n) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
(o) Derivatives include unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts, credit default swap contracts, interest rate swap contracts, forward foreign currency exchange contracts and written options, at value.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $187,686,302) — including $10,261,634 of securities loaned | $ 192,838,582 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $10,667,039)* | 10,667,039 |
Investments in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $12,560,425) | 12,560,425 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $210,913,766) | 216,066,046 |
Cash | 33,263 |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $463,541) | 458,609 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 27,223 |
Dividends receivable | 192,705 |
Interest receivable | 812,872 |
Receivable for variation margin on futures contracts | 2,759 |
Unrealized appreciation on bilateral swap contracts | 3,982 |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 768,859 |
Upfront payments paid on bilateral swap contracts | 696,074 |
Foreign taxes recoverable | 54,282 |
Other assets | 4,957 |
Total assets | 219,121,631 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 10,667,039 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 87,491 |
Payable for investments purchased — when-issued securities | 5,989,630 |
Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | 7,272 |
Options written, at value (premium received $236,826) | 134,353 |
Unrealized depreciation on bilateral swap contracts | 33,298 |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 303,809 |
Accrued management fee | 64,315 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 3,815 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 233,729 |
Total liabilities | 17,524,751 |
Net assets, at value | $ 201,596,880 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 7,214,311 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | 5,152,280 |
Swap contracts | 480,190 |
Futures | 63,398 |
Foreign currency | 455,028 |
Written options | 102,473 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (6,429,412) |
Paid-in capital | 194,558,612 |
Net assets, at value | $ 201,596,880 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share $201,596,880 ÷ 8,792,358 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 22.93 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $187,859) | $ 3,591,327 |
Interest (net of foreign taxes withheld of $812) | 3,993,591 |
Income distributions from affiliated Funds | 360,649 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 65,740 |
Total income | 8,011,307 |
Expenses: Management fee | 862,360 |
Administration fee | 233,070 |
Services to shareholders | 1,672 |
Custodian fee | 84,227 |
Professional fees | 98,498 |
Reports to shareholders | 42,163 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 9,416 |
Other | 77,426 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 1,408,832 |
Expense reductions | (47,724) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 1,361,108 |
Net investment income | 6,650,199 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | (3,979,615) |
Sale of affiliated Fund | (266,711) |
Swap contracts | (1,803,459) |
Futures | (760,742) |
Written options | 38,095 |
Foreign currency | 1,443,102 |
| (5,329,330) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (6,013,289) |
Swap contracts | 488,597 |
Futures | 109,317 |
Written options | 890,799 |
Foreign currency | 431,806 |
| (4,092,770) |
Net gain (loss) | (9,422,100) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (2,771,901) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 6,650,199 | $ 7,379,735 |
Net realized gain (loss) | (5,329,330) | 7,258,440 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (4,092,770) | (4,653,232) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (2,771,901) | 9,984,943 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (7,355,308) | (8,047,271) |
Net realized gains: Class A | (6,214,133) | (26,528,998) |
Total distributions | (13,569,441) | (34,576,269) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 5,276,855 | 5,731,970 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 13,569,441 | 34,576,269 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (48,078,303) | (37,629,458) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (29,232,007) | 2,678,781 |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (45,573,349) | (21,912,545) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 247,170,229 | 269,082,774 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $7,214,311 and $7,197,938, respectively) | $ 201,596,880 | $ 247,170,229 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 10,040,081 | 9,857,478 |
Shares sold | 219,508 | 223,936 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 562,580 | 1,433,510 |
Shares redeemed | (2,029,811) | (1,474,843) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,247,723) | 182,603 |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 8,792,358 | 10,040,081 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 24.62 | $ 27.30 | $ 23.90 | $ 21.49 | $ 22.13 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .68 | .72 | .78 | .57 | .46 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.97) | .25 | 3.14 | 2.20 | (.75) |
Total from investment operations | (.29) | .97 | 3.92 | 2.77 | (.29) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.76) | (.85) | (.52) | (.36) | (.35) |
Net realized gains | (.64) | (2.80) | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (1.40) | (3.65) | (.52) | (.36) | (.35) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 22.93 | $ 24.62 | $ 27.30 | $ 23.90 | $ 21.49 |
Total Return (%) | (1.44)b | 3.83 | 16.63 | 12.98 | (1.42) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 202 | 247 | 269 | 260 | 264 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | .60 | .62 | .60 | .59 | .58 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .58 | .62 | .60 | .59 | .58 |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | 2.85 | 2.83 | 3.07 | 2.48 | 2.09 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 92 | 88 | 182 | 188 | 109 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1. For certain international equity securities, in order to adjust for events which may occur between the close of the foreign exchanges and the close of the New York Stock Exchange, a fair valuation model may be used. This fair valuation model takes into account comparisons to the valuation of American Depository Receipts (ADRs), exchange-traded funds, futures contracts and certain indices and these securities are categorized as Level 2.
Debt securities are valued at prices supplied by independent pricing services approved by the Fund's Board. Such services may use various pricing techniques which take into account appropriate factors such as yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, prepayment speeds and other data, as well as broker quotes. If the pricing services are unable to provide valuations, debt securities are valued at the average of the most recent reliable bid quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from broker-dealers. These securities are generally categorized as Level 2.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Futures contracts are generally valued at the settlement prices established each day on the exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1.
Forward currency contracts are valued at the prevailing forward exchange rate of the underlying currencies and are categorized as Level 2.
Swap contracts are valued daily based upon prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer. Swap contracts are generally categorized as Level 2.
Exchange-traded options are valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the closing bid and asked prices or at the most recent asked price (bid for purchased options) if no bid or asked price are available. Exchange-traded options are categorized as Level 1. Over-the-counter written or purchased options are valued at prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer with which the option was traded. Over-the-counter written or purchased options are generally categorized as Level 2.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
When-Issued/Delayed Delivery Securities. The Fund may purchase or sell securities with delivery or payment to occur at a later date beyond the normal settlement period. At the time the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase or sell a security, the transaction is recorded and the value of the transaction is reflected in the net asset value. The price of such security and the date when the security will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the security may vary with market fluctuations. At the time the Fund enters into a purchase transaction it is required to segregate cash or other liquid assets at least equal to the amount of the commitment.
Additionally, the Fund may be required to post securities and/or cash collateral in accordance with the terms of the commitment.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into when-issued or delayed delivery transactions from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts or if the issuer does not issue the securities due to political, economic, or other factors. Additionally, losses may arise due to changes in the value of the underlying securities.
Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated, a portion of which may be recoverable based upon the current interpretation of the tax rules and regulations. Estimated tax liabilities and recoveries on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had $5,928,000 of tax basis capital loss carryforwards, which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely, including short-term losses ($4,404,000) and long-term losses ($1,524,000).
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in foreign denominated investments, forward currency contracts, futures contracts, swap contracts and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 7,761,156 |
Capital loss carryforwards | $ (5,928,000) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ 4,633,192 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
| 2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 11,705,848 | $ 12,402,934 |
Distributions from long-term capital gains | $ 1,863,593 | $ 22,173,335 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Certain dividends from foreign securities may be recorded subsequent to the ex-dividend date as soon as the Fund is informed of such dividends. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments. All discounts and premiums are accreted/amortized for both tax and financial reporting purposes, with the exception of securities in default of principal.
B. Derivative Instruments
Swaps. A swap is a contract between two parties to exchange future cash flows at periodic intervals based on the notional amount of the swap. A bilateral swap is a transaction between the fund and a counterparty where cash flows are exchanged between the two parties. A centrally cleared swap is a transaction executed between the fund and a counterparty, then cleared by a clearing member through a central clearinghouse. The central clearinghouse serves as the counterparty, with whom the fund exchanges cash flows.
The value of a swap is adjusted daily, and the change in value, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Gains or losses are realized when the swap expires or is closed. Certain risks may arise when entering into swap transactions including counterparty default; liquidity; or unfavorable changes in interest rates or the value of the underlying reference security, commodity or index. In connection with bilateral swaps, securities and/or cash may be identified as collateral in accordance with the terms of the swap agreement to provide assets of value and recourse in the event of default. The maximum counterparty credit risk is the net present value of the cash flows to be received from or paid to the counterparty over the term of the swap, to the extent that this amount is beneficial to the Fund, in addition to any related collateral posted to the counterparty by the Fund. This risk may be partially reduced by a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount of the swap. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value of the swap. In a cleared swap transaction, counterparty risk is minimized as the central clearinghouse acts as the counterparty.
An upfront payment, if any, made by the Fund is recorded as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. An upfront payment, if any, received by the Fund is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made at the end of the measurement period are recorded as realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.
Interest Rate Swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements in which the Fund agrees to pay to the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to pay to the Fund a variable rate payment, or the Fund agrees to receive from the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to receive from the Fund a variable rate payment. The payment obligations are based on the notional amount of the swap. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into interest rate swap agreements to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration.
A summary of the open interest rate swap contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in interest rate swap contracts had a total notional amount generally indicative of a range from approximately $23,200,000 to $39,937,000.
Credit Default Swaps. Credit default swaps are agreements between a buyer and a seller of protection against predefined credit events for the reference entity. The Fund may enter into credit default swaps to gain exposure to an underlying issuer's credit quality characteristics without directly investing in that issuer or to hedge against the risk of a credit event on debt securities. As a seller of a credit default swap, the Fund is required to pay the par (or other agreed-upon) value of the referenced entity to the counterparty with the occurrence of a credit event by a third party, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer, on the reference entity, which would likely result in a loss to the Fund. In return, the Fund receives from the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap provided that no credit event has occurred. If no credit event occurs, the Fund keeps the stream of payments with no payment obligations. The Fund may also buy credit default swaps, in which case the Fund functions as the counterparty referenced above. This involves the risk that the swap may expire worthless. It also involves counterparty risk that the seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations to the Fund with the occurrence of a credit event. When the Fund sells a credit default swap, it will cover its commitment. This may be achieved by, among other methods, maintaining cash or liquid assets equal to the aggregate notional value of the reference entities for all outstanding credit default swaps sold by the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into credit default swap agreements to gain exposure to the underlying issuer's credit quality characteristics or to hedge the risk of default or other specified credit events on portfolio assets.
Under the terms of a credit default swap, the Fund receives or makes periodic payments based on a specified interest rate on a fixed notional amount. These payments are recorded as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. Payments received or made as a result of a credit event or termination of the swap are recognized, net of a proportional amount of the upfront payment, as realized gains or losses in the Statement of Operations.
A summary of the open credit default swap contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in credit default swap contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from $0 to approximately $11,721,000 and the investment on the credit default swap contracts sold had a total notional value of generally indicative of a range from $0 to approximately $205,000.
Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an agreement between a buyer or seller and an established futures exchange or its clearinghouse in which the buyer or seller agrees to take or make a delivery of a specific amount of a financial instrument at a specified price on a specific date (settlement date). For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into interest rate futures to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration. The Fund also entered into interest rate futures contracts for non-hedging purposes to seek to enhance potential gains.
Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the face value indicated in the futures contract. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value and are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized gains or losses by the Fund. Gains or losses are realized when the contract expires or is closed. Since all futures contracts are exchange-traded, counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange's clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into futures contracts, including the risk that an illiquid market will limit the Fund's ability to close out a futures contract prior to the settlement date and the risk that the futures contract is not well correlated with the security, index or currency to which it relates. Risk of loss may exceed amounts disclosed in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
A summary of the open futures contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in futures contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $4,501,000 to $14,392,000, and the investment in futures contracts sold had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $20,120,000 to $52,895,000.
Options. An option contract is a contract in which the writer (seller) of the option grants the buyer of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to purchase from (call option), or sell to (put option), the writer a designated instrument at a specified price within a specified period of time. The Fund may write or purchase interest rate swaption agreements which are options to enter into a pre-defined swap agreement. The interest rate swaption agreement will specify whether the buyer of the swaption will be a fixed-rate receiver or a fixed-rate payer upon exercise. Certain options, including options on indices and interest rate options, will require cash settlement by the Fund if exercised. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into options on interest rate swaps in order to hedge against potential adverse interest rate movements of portfolio assets.
If the Fund writes a covered call option, the Fund foregoes, in exchange for the premium, the opportunity to profit during the option period from an increase in the market value of the underlying security above the exercise price. If the Fund writes a put option it accepts the risk of a decline in the value of the underlying security below the exercise price. Over-the-counter options have the risk of the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For exchange traded contracts, the counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange's clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default. The Fund's maximum exposure to purchased options is limited to the premium initially paid. In addition, certain risks may arise upon entering into option contracts including the risk that an illiquid secondary market will limit the Fund's ability to close out an option contract prior to the expiration date and that a change in the value of the option contract may not correlate exactly with changes in the value of the securities or currencies hedged.
A summary of open written option contracts is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in written option contracts had a total value generally indicative of a range from approximately $134,000 to $1,758,000.
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts. A forward foreign currency exchange contract ("forward currency contract") is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at the settlement date at a negotiated rate. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into forward currency contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign currency denominated portfolio holdings, to facilitate transactions in foreign currency denominated securities and to enhance total returns.
Forward currency contracts are valued at the prevailing forward exchange rate of the underlying currencies and unrealized gain (loss) is recorded daily. On the settlement date of the forward currency contract, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value of the contract at the time it was closed. Certain risks may arise upon entering into forward currency contracts from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The maximum counterparty credit risk to the Fund is measured by the unrealized gain on appreciated contracts. Additionally, when utilizing forward currency contracts to hedge, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit from favorable exchange rate movements during the term of the contract.
A summary of the open forward currency contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in forward currency contracts short vs. U.S. dollars had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $20,741,000 to $46,081,000, and the investment in forward currency contracts long vs. U.S. dollars had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $14,253,000 to $35,894,000. The investment in forward currency contracts long vs. other foreign currencies sold had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $1,251,000 to $21,540,000.
The following tables summarize the value of the Fund's derivative instruments held as of December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities, presented by primary underlying risk exposure:
Asset Derivatives | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ — | $ 551,384 | $ 128,508 | $ 679,892 |
Credit Contracts (b) | — | 3,982 | — | 3,982 |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (c) | 768,859 | — | — | 768,859 |
| $ 768,859 | $ 555,366 | $ 128,508 | $ 1,452,733 |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities accounts: (a) Includes cumulative appreciation of futures and centrally cleared swap contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. (b) Unrealized appreciation on bilateral swap contracts (c) Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
Liability Derivatives | Written Options | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) (b) | $ (134,353) | $ — | $ (19,454) | $ (65,110) | $ (218,917) |
Credit Contracts (c) | — | — | (55,722) | — | (55,722) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (d) | — | (303,809) | — | — | (303,809) |
| $ (134,353) | $ (303,809) | $ (75,176) | $ (65,110) | $ (578,448) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities accounts: (a) Includes cumulative depreciation of futures and centrally cleared swap contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. (b) Options written, at value (c) Unrealized depreciation on bilateral swap contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts (d) Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
Additionally, the amount of unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative instruments recognized in Fund earnings during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations is summarized in the following tables by primary underlying risk exposure:
Realized Gain (Loss) | Written Options | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ 38,095 | $ — | $ (1,722,148) | $ (760,742) | $ (2,444,795) |
Credit Contracts (a) | — | — | (81,311) | — | (81,311) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (b) | — | 1,454,584 | — | — | 1,454,584 |
| $ 38,095 | $ 1,454,584 | $ (1,803,459) | $ (760,742) | $ (1,071,522) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts: (a) Net realized gain (loss) from written options, swap contracts and futures, respectively (b) Net realized gain (loss) from foreign currency (Statement of Operations includes both forward currency contracts and foreign currency transactions) |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Written Options | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ 890,799 | $ — | $ 540,337 | $ 109,317 | $ 1,540,453 |
Credit Contracts (a) | — | — | (51,740) | — | (51,740) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (b) | — | 426,125 | — | — | 426,125 |
| $ 890,799 | $ 426,125 | $ 488,597 | $ 109,317 | $ 1,914,838 |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts: (a) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on written options, swap contracts and futures, respectively (b) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency (Statement of Operations includes both forward currency contracts and foreign currency transactions) |
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund has transactions subject to enforceable master netting agreements. A reconciliation of the gross amounts on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities to the net amounts by counterparty, including any collateral exposure, is included in the following tables:
Counterparty | Gross Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | Cash Collateral Received | Non-Cash Collateral Received (a) | Net Amount of Derivative Assets |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | $ 5,107 | $ (5,107) | $ — | $ — | $ — |
Barclays Bank PLC | 49,193 | — | — | — | 49,193 |
BNP Paribas | 111,650 | (108,580) | — | — | 3,070 |
Citigroup, Inc. | 70,966 | (70,966) | — | — | — |
JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. | 393,604 | (39,066) | — | — | 354,538 |
Macquarie Bank Ltd. | 27,524 | (7,481) | — | — | 20,043 |
Morgan Stanley | 105,540 | (39,407) | — | — | 66,133 |
Nomura International PLC | 9,257 | (9,257) | — | — | — |
| $ 772,841 | $ (279,864) | $ — | $ — | $ 492,977 |
Counterparty | Gross Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | Cash Collateral Pledged | Non-Cash Collateral Pledged (a) | Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | $ 29,583 | $ (5,107) | $ — | $ — | $ 24,476 |
BNP Paribas | 108,580 | (108,580) | — | — | — |
Citigroup, Inc. | 77,147 | (70,966) | — | (6,181) | — |
JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. | 39,066 | (39,066) | — | — | — |
Macquarie Bank Ltd. | 7,481 | (7,481) | — | — | — |
Morgan Stanley | 39,407 | (39,407) | — | — | — |
Nomura International PLC | 170,196 | (9,257) | — | (46,093) | 114,846 |
| $ 471,460 | $ (279,864) | $ — | $ (52,274) | $ 139,322 |
(a) The actual collateral pledged may be more than the amount shown.
C. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments and U.S. Treasury obligations) aggregated $199,229,186 and $217,750,556, respectively. Purchases and sales of U.S. Treasury obligations aggregated $6,548,057 and $7,736,653, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, transactions for written options on interest rate swap contracts were as follows:
| Contract Amount | Premium |
Outstanding, beginning of period | 37,000,000 | $ 517,417 |
Options written | 6,800,000 | 129,200 |
Options closed | (4,900,000) | (106,330) |
Options exercised | (8,900,000) | (143,657) |
Options expired | (10,600,000) | (159,804) |
Outstanding, end of period | 19,400,000 | $ 236,826 |
D. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Under the Investment Management Agreement, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .370% |
Next $750 million | .345% |
Over $1 billion | .310% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.37% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
The Fund did not impose a portion of its management fee by an amount equal to the amount of management fee borne by the Fund as a shareholder of the Deutsche Floating Rate Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Advisor waived $47,724 of its management fee.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of Class A shares at 0.73%.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $233,070, of which $17,382 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC aggregated $399, of which $66 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $18,027, of which $7,788 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $5,753.
E. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding shares of the Fund, each owning 58% and 21%.
F. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
G. Transactions with Affiliates
The Deutsche Funds in which the Fund invests are considered to be affiliated investments. A summary of the Fund's transactions with affiliated Deutsche Funds during the year ended December 31, 2015 is as follows:
Affiliate | Value ($) at 12/31/2014 | Purchases Cost ($) | Sales Cost ($) | Realized Gain/ (Loss) ($) | Income Distributions ($) | Value ($) at 12/31/2015 |
Deutsche Floating Rate Fund | — | 14,914,998 | 14,648,287 | (266,711) | 351,667 | — |
Central Cash Management Fund | 26,756,478 | 153,176,351 | 167,372,404 | — | 8,982 | 12,560,425 |
Total | 26,756,478 | 168,091,349 | 182,020,691 | (266,711) | 360,649 | 12,560,425 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and the Shareholders of Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. We believe that our audits provide
a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 960.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 2.87 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,022.28 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 2.96 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratio | Class A | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP | .58% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
The Fund paid distributions of $0.19 per share from net long-term capital gains during its year ended December 31, 2015.
For corporate shareholders, 13% of the ordinary dividends (i.e., income dividends plus short-term capital gains) paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015 qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Global Income Builder VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 3rd quartile, 1st quartile and 1st quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the three- and five-year periods and has underperformed its benchmark in the one-year period ended December 31, 2014.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board noted that the expense limitation agreed to by DIMA was expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to a comparable Deutsche U.S. registered fund ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Fund. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
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VS2GIB-2 (R-025825-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 10 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 11 Statement of Operations 12 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 13 Financial Highlights 14 Notes to Financial Statements 21 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 22 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 23 Tax Information 23 Proxy Voting 24 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 27 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. Bond investments are subject to interest-rate, credit, liquidity and market risks to varying degrees. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Credit risk refers to the ability of an issuer to make timely payments of principal and interest. The "full faith and credit" guarantee of the US government applies to the timely repayment of interest, and does not eliminate market risk. Because of the rising US government debt burden, it is possible that the US government may not be able to meet its financial obligations or that securities issued by the US government may experience credit downgrades. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 are 0.72% and 1.06% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP |
■ Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP — Class A ■ Barclays GNMA Index | The Barclays GNMA Index is an unmanaged, market-value-weighted measure of all fixed-rate securities backed by mortgage pools of the Government National Mortgage Association. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,998 | $10,206 | $11,289 | $15,064 |
Average annual total return | –0.02% | 0.68% | 2.45% | 4.18% |
Barclays GNMA Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,139 | $10,517 | $11,623 | $15,770 |
Average annual total return | 1.39% | 1.69% | 3.05% | 4.66% |
Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class B | Growth of $10,000 | $9,964 | $10,117 | $11,110 | $14,543 |
Average annual total return | –0.36% | 0.39% | 2.13% | 3.82% |
Barclays GNMA Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,139 | $10,517 | $11,623 | $15,770 |
Average annual total return | 1.39% | 1.69% | 3.05% | 4.66% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
During the 12-month period ended December 31, 2015, the Fund provided a total return of –0.02% (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges), compared with the 1.39% return of its benchmark, the Barclays GNMA Index.1
As the period opened, there was ongoing speculation over when the U.S. Federal Reserve Board (the Fed) would initiate a cycle of hikes in its benchmark short-term lending rate, after several years of maintaining a zero-interest- rate policy. The Fed would remain in a data-dependent "wait and see" mode until December, despite the overall modest upward progress of the U.S. economy. The Fed’s patient stance was supported by a strong dollar and the absence of upward pressures on U.S. inflation and wages, against a global backdrop of heightened macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainty. U.S. Treasury yields were volatile over the 12-month period, but ended somewhat higher on all maturities as investors positioned for the Fed’s hiking cycle late in the period. The agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) market provided a marginally positive return for the year, outperforming the broader investment-grade bond market.
The Fund’s positioning with respect to portfolio duration and corresponding interest rate sensitivity detracted from returns vs. the benchmark for the 12 months, as did the Fund's positioning along the yield curve. Throughout the period, the managers used interest rate derivatives as part of implementing the Fund’s yield curve exposures. The Fund has had exposure to higher-yielding collateralized mortgage obligations structured to provide diversification in the event of a rising rate environment as compared to pass-through MBS. This position was adversely impacted by volatility in interest rates, but benefited as rates moved higher and was essentially neutral in terms of performance for the 12 months. The Fund has carried significant exposure to higher-coupon mortgage pools, with select characteristics related to geography and seasoning of loans in the belief that voluntary prepayments will remain manageable. During the period, prepayments remained relatively low within this position, allowing the Fund to earn incremental income. The Fund also benefited from out-of-benchmark exposure to conventional mortgages, which outperformed early in the period when lower mortgage insurance premiums drove faster prepayments on GNMAs. A position in seasoned interest-only MBS provided incremental income.
Going into 2016, we are constructive on the outlook for MBS relative to many other areas of the bond market. With inflation remaining below target, we continue to expect the Fed to withdraw support gradually and for there to be little upward pressure on mortgage rates that would extend MBS durations and increase interest rate sensitivity. In addition, we view the supply/demand outlook as favorable, with lower net supply and continued interest in GNMAs from banks facing tighter capital guidelines. As such, we have increased the Fund’s MBS exposure, while taking care to maintain liquidity in order to be able to reposition to take advantage of any shift in market conditions.
William Chepolis, CFA
Scott Agi, CFA
Portfolio Managers
Effective February 1, 2016, the portfolio management team is as follows:
Scott Agi, CFA
Sergey Losyev, CFA
Portfolio Managers
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The Barclays GNMA Index is an unmanaged, market-value-weighted measure of all fixed-rate securities backed by mortgage pools of the Government National Mortgage Association. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Net Assets) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | 76% | 71% |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | 22% | 26% |
Government & Agency Obligations | 5% | 19% |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | 2% | — |
Short-Term US Treasury Obligations | — | 1% |
Cash Equivalents and Other Assets and Liabilities, net | –5% | –17% |
| 100% | 100% |
Coupons* | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Less than 3% | 3% | 7% |
3%–4.49% | 43% | 43% |
4.5%–5.49% | 33% | 34% |
5.5%–6.49% | 18% | 14% |
6.5%–7.49% | 2% | 2% |
7.5% and Greater | 1% | 0% |
| 100% | 100% |
Interest Rate Sensitivity | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Effective Maturity | 6.9 years | 9.7 years |
Effective Duration | 3.7 years | 7.8 years |
* Excludes Cash Equivalents, Securities Lending Collateral, U.S. Treasury Bills and Options Purchased.
Effective maturity is the weighted average of the maturity date of bonds held by the Fund taking into consideration any available maturity shortening features.
Effective duration is an approximate measure of the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes taking into consideration any maturity shortening features.
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs 75.6% |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp., 3.5% , 5/1/2043 (a) | 3,500,000 | 3,602,846 |
Federal National Mortgage Association: | |
| 3.5%, 6/1/2043 (a) | 3,600,000 | 3,714,203 |
| 4.0%, with various maturities from 1/1/2042 until 8/1/2042 (a) | 3,916,012 | 4,148,514 |
Government National Mortgage Association: | |
| 3.5%, with various maturities from 4/15/2042 until 11/1/2043 (a) | 7,231,378 | 7,545,750 |
| 4.0%, with various maturities from 9/20/2040 until 6/20/2043 | 3,496,627 | 3,751,320 |
| 4.5%, with various maturities from 6/20/2033 until 2/20/2043 | 7,888,897 | 8,544,182 |
| 4.55%, 1/15/2041 | 302,518 | 328,052 |
| 4.625%, 5/15/2041 | 103,968 | 112,543 |
| 5.0%, with various maturities from 12/15/2032 until 4/15/2042 | 7,057,658 | 7,843,810 |
| 5.5%, with various maturities from 10/15/2032 until 7/20/2040 | 5,614,178 | 6,313,047 |
| 6.0%, with various maturities from 2/15/2034 until 2/15/2039 | 4,823,398 | 5,551,298 |
| 6.5%, with various maturities from 9/15/2036 until 2/15/2039 | 556,216 | 634,135 |
| 7.0%, with various maturities from 2/20/2027 until 11/15/2038 | 109,628 | 113,901 |
| 7.5%, 10/20/2031 | 5,534 | 6,266 |
Total Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs (Cost $51,241,440) | 52,209,867 |
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 21.6% |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.: |
| "OA", Series 3179, Principal Only, Zero Coupon, 7/15/2036 | 127,021 | 114,558 |
| "KO", Series 4180, Principal Only, Zero Coupon, 1/15/2043 | 1,191,210 | 765,537 |
| "YI", Series 3936, Interest Only, 3.0%, 6/15/2025 | 66,771 | 3,267 |
| "AI", Series 4016, Interest Only, 3.0%, 9/15/2025 | 862,361 | 59,098 |
| "WI", Series 3939, Interest Only, 3.0%, 10/15/2025 | 286,928 | 17,095 |
| "EI", Series 3953, Interest Only, 3.0%, 11/15/2025 | 422,077 | 27,562 |
| "IO", Series 3974, Interest Only, 3.0%, 12/15/2025 | 137,690 | 10,733 |
| "DI", Series 4010, Interest Only, 3.0%, 2/15/2027 | 112,774 | 10,184 |
| "IK", Series 4048, Interest Only, 3.0%, 5/15/2027 | 1,139,564 | 126,846 |
| "PZ", Series 4094, 3.0%, 8/15/2042 | 338,196 | 301,880 |
| "CZ", Series 4113, 3.0%, 9/15/2042 | 378,267 | 343,116 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
| "IK", Series 3754, Interest Only, 3.5%, 6/15/2025 | 620,426 | 42,189 |
| "PI", Series 3940, Interest Only, 4.0%, 2/15/2041 | 468,673 | 79,238 |
| "UA", Series 4298, 4.0%, 2/15/2054 | 281,576 | 280,809 |
| "22", Series 243, Interest Only, 4.178%*, 6/15/2021 | 183,755 | 6,506 |
| "MI", Series 3871, Interest Only, 6.0%, 4/15/2040 | 90,763 | 11,629 |
| "SP", Series 4047, Interest Only, 6.32%*, 12/15/2037 | 501,566 | 71,962 |
| "A", Series 172, Interest Only, 6.5%, 1/1/2024 | 13,222 | 2,342 |
| "DS", Series 3199, Interest Only, 6.82%*, 8/15/2036 | 1,498,916 | 285,678 |
| "S", Series 2416, Interest Only, 7.77%*, 2/15/2032 | 209,353 | 50,289 |
| "ST", Series 2411, Interest Only, 8.42%*, 6/15/2021 | 199,806 | 11,484 |
| "KS", Series 2064, Interest Only, 9.82%*, 5/15/2022 | 195,950 | 41,416 |
Federal National Mortgage Association: |
| "DI", Series 2011-136, Interest Only, 3.0%, 1/25/2026 | 128,559 | 8,025 |
| "Z", Series 2013-44, 3.0%, 5/25/2043 | 150,257 | 137,933 |
| "HI", Series 2010-123, Interest Only, 3.5%, 3/25/2024 | 170,456 | 5,458 |
| "KI", Series 2011-72, Interest Only, 3.5%, 3/25/2025 | 505,774 | 14,578 |
| "IO", Series 2012-146, Interest Only, 3.5%, 1/25/2043 | 1,633,725 | 330,805 |
| "4", Series 406, Interest Only, 4.0%, 9/25/2040 | 327,542 | 63,941 |
| "ZB", Series 2010-136, 4.0%, 12/25/2040 | 3,225 | 3,190 |
| "HZ", Series 2013-20, 4.0%, 3/25/2043 | 1,616,707 | 1,752,103 |
| "25", Series 351, Interest Only, 4.5%, 5/25/2019 | 75,779 | 3,982 |
| "PZ", Series 2010-129, 4.5%, 11/25/2040 | 746,049 | 788,475 |
| "21", Series 334, Interest Only, 5.0%, 3/25/2018 | 25,745 | 999 |
| "20", Series 334, Interest Only, 5.0%, 3/25/2018 | 40,130 | 1,550 |
| ''23", Series 339, Interest Only, 5.0%, 6/25/2018 | 57,648 | 2,321 |
| "26", Series 381, Interest Only, 5.0%, 12/25/2020 | 29,582 | 2,276 |
| "30", Series 381, Interest Only, 5.5%, 11/25/2019 | 158,795 | 11,860 |
| "PI", Series 2009-14, Interest Only, 5.5%, 3/25/2024 | 3,004,287 | 279,513 |
| "PJ", Series 2004-46, Interest Only, 5.578%*, 3/25/2034 | 231,882 | 31,917 |
| "WI", Series 2011-59, Interest Only, 6.0%, 5/25/2040 | 171,739 | 14,067 |
| "SJ", Series 2007-36, Interest Only, 6.348%*, 4/25/2037 | 123,670 | 20,664 |
| "101", Series 383, Interest Only, 6.5%, 9/25/2022 | 607,983 | 80,788 |
| "KI", Series 2005-65, Interest Only, 6.578%*, 8/25/2035 | 69,039 | 12,550 |
| "SA", Series G92-57, IOette, 81.227%*, 10/25/2022 | 24,369 | 45,241 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Government National Mortgage Association: | |
| "BI", Series 2014-22, Interest Only, 4.0%, 2/20/2029 | 761,046 | 83,707 |
| "JY", Series 2010-20, 4.0%, 12/20/2033 | 2,181,276 | 2,276,124 |
| "IP", Series 2015-50, Interest Only, 4.0%, 9/20/2040 | 1,833,446 | 236,001 |
| "PI", Series 2015-40, Interest Only, 4.0%, 4/20/2044 | 548,020 | 70,494 |
| "LI", Series 2009-104, Interest Only, 4.5%, 12/16/2018 | 94,984 | 4,636 |
| "NI", Series 2010-44, Interest Only, 4.5%, 10/20/2037 | 243,663 | 14,539 |
| "CI", Series 2010-87, Interest Only, 4.5%, 11/20/2038 | 1,251,588 | 234,441 |
| "PI", Series 2014-108, Interest Only, 4.5%, 12/20/2039 | 390,971 | 64,698 |
| "MI", Series 2010-169, Interest Only, 4.5%, 8/20/2040 | 494,066 | 69,155 |
| "Z", Series 2010-169, 4.5%, 12/20/2040 | 598,460 | 631,199 |
| "IP", Series 2014-115, Interest Only, 4.5%, 2/20/2044 | 272,922 | 45,879 |
| "GZ", Series 2005-24, 5.0%, 3/20/2035 | 572,787 | 664,324 |
| "ZA", Series 2005-75, 5.0%, 10/16/2035 | 644,376 | 732,783 |
| "MZ", Series 2009-98, 5.0%, 10/16/2039 | 1,156,241 | 1,382,647 |
| "Z", Series 2009-112, 5.0%, 11/20/2039 | 1,354,639 | 1,495,718 |
| "AI", Series 2008-46, Interest Only, 5.5%, 5/16/2023 | 94,041 | 5,699 |
| "GI", Series 2003-19, Interest Only, 5.5%, 3/16/2033 | 511,860 | 101,051 |
| "IB", Series 2010-130, Interest Only, 5.5%, 2/20/2038 | 144,319 | 25,892 |
| "BS", Series 2011-93, Interest Only, 5.756%*, 7/16/2041 | 876,967 | 151,340 |
| "SA", Series 2012-84, Interest Only, 5.898%*, 12/20/2038 | 939,141 | 109,765 |
| "DI", Series 2009-10, Interest Only, 6.0%, 4/16/2038 | 210,995 | 37,314 |
| "QA", Series 2007-57, Interest Only, 6.098%*, 10/20/2037 | 195,828 | 32,036 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
| "IP", Series 2009-118, Interest Only, 6.5%, 12/16/2039 | 56,322 | 14,052 |
| "SK", Series 2003-11, Interest Only, 7.356%*, 2/16/2033 | 335,927 | 57,965 |
| "IC", Series 1997-4, Interest Only, 7.5%, 3/16/2027 | 402,988 | 97,552 |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (Cost $13,562,298) | 14,914,665 |
|
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities 1.9% |
FHLMC Multifamily Structured Pass-Through Certificates: | |
| "A2", Series KJ02, 2.597%, 9/25/2020 | 730,000 | 739,462 |
| "A2", Series K050, 3.334%, 8/25/2025 | 580,000 | 593,421 |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $1,334,677) | 1,332,883 |
|
Government & Agency Obligations 5.6% |
U.S. Treasury Obligations |
U.S. Treasury Bill, 0.215%**, 2/11/2016 (b) | 384,000 | 383,947 |
U.S. Treasury Notes: |
| 1.0%, 8/31/2016 (c) | 1,450,000 | 1,452,945 |
| 1.0%, 9/30/2016 | 2,000,000 | 2,003,984 |
Total Government & Agency Obligations (Cost $3,848,460) | 3,840,876 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | | |
Cash Equivalents 3.0% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (d) (Cost $2,046,967) | 2,046,967 | 2,046,967 |
| | | |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $72,033,842)† | 107.7 | 74,345,258 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (7.7) | (5,283,889) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 69,061,369 |
* These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
** Annualized yield at time of purchase; not a coupon rate.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $72,039,137. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $2,306,121. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $3,150,177 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $844,056.
(a) When-issued or delayed delivery securities included.
(b) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open futures contracts.
(c) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open centrally cleared swap contracts.
(d) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
Interest Only: Interest Only (IO) bonds represent the "interest only" portion of payments on a pool of underlying mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. IO securities are subject to prepayment risk of the pool of underlying mortgages.
IOettes: These securities represent the right to receive interest payments on an underlying pool of mortgages with similar features as those associated with IO securities. Unlike IO's, a nominal amount of principal is assigned to an IOette which is small in relation to the interest flow that constitutes almost all of the IOette cash flow. The effective yield of this security is lower than the stated interest rate.
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate; 3-Month LIBOR rate at December 31, 2015 is 0.61%.
Principal Only: Principal Only (PO) bonds represent the "principal only" portion of payments on a pool of underlying mortgages or mortgage-backed securities.
Included in the portfolio are investments in mortgage- or asset-backed securities which are interests in separate pools of mortgages or assets. Effective maturities of these investments may be shorter than stated maturities due to prepayments. Some separate investments in the Government National Mortgage Association issues which have similar coupon rates have been aggregated for presentation purposes in this investment portfolio.
At December 31, 2015, open futures contracts purchased were as follows:
Futures | Currency | Expiration Date | Contracts | Notional Value ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
10 Year U.S. Treasury Note | USD | 3/21/2016 | 22 | 2,769,938 | (10,532) |
5 Year U.S. Treasury Note | USD | 3/31/2016 | 79 | 9,347,305 | (5,865) |
U.S. Treasury Long Bond | USD | 3/21/2016 | 3 | 461,250 | (50) |
Total unrealized depreciation | (16,447) |
At December 31, 2015, open futures contracts sold were as follows:
Futures | Currency | Expiration Date | Contracts | Notional Value ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | USD | 3/21/2016 | 82 | 13,012,375 | (75,533) |
Currency Abbreviation |
USD United States Dollar |
At December 31, 2015, open written options contracts were as follows:
Options on Interest Rate Swap Contracts | Swap Effective/ Expiration Dates | Contract Amount | Option Expiration Date | Premiums Received ($) | Value ($) (e) |
Call Options Receive Fixed — 5.132% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR (Cost $28,320) | 3/17/2016 3/17/2026 | 2,400,0001 | 3/15/2016 | 28,320 | 0 |
(e) Unrealized appreciation on written options on interest rate swap contracts at December 31, 2015 was $28,320.
At December 31, 2015, open interest rate swap contracts were as follows:
Centrally Cleared Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Cash Flows Paid by the Fund | Cash Flows Received by the Fund | Value ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
11/12/2015 11/12/2045 | 1,900,000 | Fixed — 2.761% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (55,362) | (17,267) |
9/16/2015 9/16/2017 | 7,500,000 | Fixed — 1.0% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (10,587) | (37,934) |
9/16/2015 9/16/2020 | 912,468 | Fixed — 1.75% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (7,343) | (14,861) |
9/16/2015 9/16/2025 | 7,900,000 | Fixed — 2.5% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (294,520) | (292,851) |
9/16/2015 9/16/2045 | 1,400,000 | Fixed — 3.0% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (130,460) | (93,886) |
6/17/2015 6/17/2020 | 2,510,180 | Fixed — 1.5% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 14,996 | (5,229) |
3/16/2016 3/16/2026 | 495,290 | Fixed — 2.308% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (3,429) | (3,429) |
3/16/2016 3/16/2046 | 2,480,000 | Fixed — 2.75% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (63,164) | 15,080 |
3/16/2016 3/16/2026 | 8,700,000 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.5% | 213,772 | (67,524) |
6/17/2015 6/17/2045 | 8,578,000 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.5% | (196,602) | (204,185) |
12/16/2015 12/16/2045 | 1,937,575 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.569% | (16,576) | (16,576) |
10/26/2015 10/26/2045 | 720,190 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.87% | 43,971 | (4,729) |
Total net unrealized depreciation | (743,391) |
Counterparty:
1 BNP Paribas
For information on the Fund's policy and additional disclosures regarding futures contracts, written options contracts, and interest rate swap contracts, please refer to the Derivatives section of Note B in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Fixed-Income Investments (f) |
| Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | $ — | $ 52,209,867 | $ — | $ 52,209,867 |
| Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | — | 14,914,665 | — | 14,914,665 |
| Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | 1,332,883 | — | 1,332,883 |
| Government & Agency Obligations | — | 3,840,876 | — | 3,840,876 |
Short-Term Investments | 2,046,967 | — | — | 2,046,967 |
Derivatives (g) |
| Interest Rate Swap Contracts | — | 15,080 | — | 15,080 |
Total | $ 2,046,967 | $ 72,313,371 | $ — | $ 74,360,338 |
Liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Derivatives (g) |
| Futures Contracts | $ (91,980) | $ — | $ — | $ (91,980) |
| Written Options | — | 0 | — | 0 |
| Interest Rate Swap Contracts | — | (758,471) | — | (758,471) |
Total | $ (91,980) | $ (758,471) | $ — | $ (850,451) |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(f) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
(g) Derivatives include unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts and interest rate swap contracts, and written options, at value.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $69,986,875) | $ 72,298,291 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $2,046,967) | 2,046,967 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $72,033,842) | 74,345,258 |
Cash | 11,688 |
Receivable for investments sold | 8,845,594 |
Receivable for investments sold — when-issued/delayed delivery securities | 8,342,431 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 2,082 |
Interest receivable | 300,333 |
Receivable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | 108,206 |
Other assets | 1,861 |
Total assets | 91,957,453 |
Liabilities |
Payable for investments purchased — when-issued/delayed delivery securities | 22,525,535 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 160,554 |
Payable for variation margin on futures contracts | 62,859 |
Options written, at value (premiums received $28,320) | 0 |
Accrued management fee | 30,861 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 1,922 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 114,353 |
Total liabilities | 22,896,084 |
Net assets, at value | $ 69,061,369 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 1,956,284 |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | 2,311,416 |
Swap contracts | (743,391) |
Futures | (91,980) |
Written options | 28,320 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (591,960) |
Paid-in capital | 66,192,680 |
Net assets, at value | $ 69,061,369 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($66,412,879 ÷ 5,786,470 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 11.48 |
Class B Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($2,648,490 ÷ 231,100 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 11.46 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Interest | $ 2,483,645 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 3,913 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 216 |
Total income | 2,487,774 |
Expenses: Management fee | 372,085 |
Administration fee | 82,686 |
Services to shareholders | 1,210 |
Record keeping fees (Class B) | 2,809 |
Distribution service fees (Class B) | 6,962 |
Custodian fee | 34,497 |
Professional fees | 85,966 |
Reports to shareholders | 20,274 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 5,198 |
Other | 10,745 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 622,432 |
Expense reductions | (49,917) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 572,515 |
Net investment income | 1,915,259 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | 780,673 |
Swap contracts | (478,412) |
Futures | (214,263) |
Written options | 272,505 |
| 360,503 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (1,836,836) |
Swap contracts | (734,363) |
Futures | (102,045) |
Written options | 403,508 |
| (2,269,736) |
Net gain (loss) | (1,909,233) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ 6,026 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 1,915,259 | $ 2,385,165 |
Net realized gain (loss) | 360,503 | (778,379) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (2,269,736) | 3,438,057 |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | 6,026 | 5,044,843 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (2,287,159) | (2,179,180) |
Class B | (68,234) | (66,035) |
Total distributions | (2,355,393) | (2,245,215) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 7,621,170 | 11,625,548 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 2,287,159 | 2,179,180 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (27,899,252) | (25,367,687) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (17,990,923) | (11,562,959) |
Class B Proceeds from shares sold | 247,684 | 277,916 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 68,234 | 66,035 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (610,489) | (1,055,485) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | (294,571) | (711,534) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (20,634,861) | (9,474,865) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 89,696,230 | 99,171,095 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,956,284 and $2,332,582, respectively) | $ 69,061,369 | $ 89,696,230 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 7,344,193 | 8,328,640 |
Shares sold | 659,618 | 994,555 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 199,403 | 189,659 |
Shares redeemed | (2,416,744) | (2,168,661) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,557,723) | (984,447) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 5,786,470 | 7,344,193 |
Class B Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 256,223 | 317,145 |
Shares sold | 21,476 | 23,866 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 5,944 | 5,742 |
Shares redeemed | (52,543) | (90,530) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | (25,123) | (60,922) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 231,100 | 256,223 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 11.80 | $ 11.47 | $ 12.69 | $ 13.12 | $ 12.98 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .27 | .29 | .24 | .34 | .48 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.26) | .31 | (.59) | .03 | .45 |
Total from investment operations | .01 | .60 | (.35) | .37 | .93 |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.33) | (.27) | (.37) | (.52) | (.57) |
Net realized gains | — | — | (.50) | (.28) | (.22) |
Total distributions | (.33) | (.27) | (.87) | (.80) | (.79) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 11.48 | $ 11.80 | $ 11.47 | $ 12.69 | $ 13.12 |
Total Return (%) | .06b | 5.29b | (3.04)b | 2.93b | 7.46 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 66 | 87 | 96 | 121 | 146 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | .74 | .72 | .71 | .68 | .67 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .68 | .70 | .67 | .66 | .67 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 2.33 | 2.49 | 2.05 | 2.65 | 3.68 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 376 | 393 | 794 | 796 | 673 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Class B | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 11.79 | $ 11.46 | $ 12.67 | $ 13.10 | $ 12.95 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .23 | .25 | .20 | .29 | .43 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.27) | .31 | (.59) | .03 | .46 |
Total from investment operations | (.04) | .56 | (.39) | .32 | .89 |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.29) | (.23) | (.32) | (.47) | (.52) |
Net realized gains | — | — | (.50) | (.28) | (.22) |
Total distributions | (.29) | (.23) | (.82) | (.75) | (.74) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 11.46 | $ 11.79 | $ 11.46 | $ 12.67 | $ 13.10 |
Total Return (%) | (.36)b | 4.95b | (3.25)b | 2.48b | 7.15 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.09 | 1.06 | 1.06 | 1.03 | 1.01 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | 1.03 | 1.03 | .99 | 1.01 | 1.01 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 1.99 | 2.16 | 1.71 | 2.29 | 3.34 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 376 | 393 | 794 | 796 | 673 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Sales of Class B shares are subject to recordkeeping fees up to 0.15% and Rule 12b-1 fees under the 1940 Act equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable Rule 12b-1 fee and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Debt securities are valued at prices supplied by independent pricing services approved by the Fund's Board. Such services may use various pricing techniques which take into account appropriate factors such as yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, prepayment speeds and other data, as well as broker quotes. If the pricing services are unable to provide valuations, debt securities are valued at the average of the most recent reliable bid quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from broker-dealers. These securities are generally categorized as Level 2.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Futures contracts are generally valued at the settlement prices established each day on the exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1.
Swap contracts are valued daily based upon prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer. Swap contracts are generally categorized as Level 2.
Exchange-traded options are valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the closing bid and asked prices or at the most recent asked price (bid for purchased options) if no bid or asked price are available. Exchange-traded options are categorized as Level 1. Over-the-counter written or purchased options are valued at prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer with which the option was traded. Over-the-counter written or purchased options are generally categorized as Level 2.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments. The Fund had no securities on loan at December 31, 2015.
When-Issued/Delayed Delivery Securities. The Fund may purchase or sell securities with delivery or payment to occur at a later date beyond the normal settlement period. At the time the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase or sell a security, the transaction is recorded and the value of the transaction is reflected in the net asset value. The price of such security and the date when the security will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the security may vary with market fluctuations. At the time the Fund enters into a purchase transaction it is required to segregate cash or other liquid assets at least equal to the amount of the commitment. Additionally, the Fund or the counterparty may be required to post securities and/or cash collateral in accordance with the terms of the commitment.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into when-issued or delayed delivery transactions from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts or if the issuer does not issue the securities due to political, economic or other factors. Additionally, losses may arise due to changes in the value of the underlying securities.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had net tax basis capital loss carryforwards of approximately $679,000 of short-term losses, which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in futures contracts, paydown losses on mortgage backed securities, investments in swap contracts and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 1,869,015 |
Capital loss carryforward | $ (679,000) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ 2,306,121 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
| 2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 2,355,393 | $ 2,245,215 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. All discounts and premiums are accreted/amortized for both tax and financial reporting purposes for the Fund.
B. Derivative Instruments
Swaps. A swap is a contract between two parties to exchange future cash flows at periodic intervals based on the notional amount of the swap. A bilateral swap is a transaction between the Fund and a counterparty where cash flows are exchanged between the two parties. A centrally cleared swap is a transaction executed between the Fund and a counterparty, then cleared by a clearing member through a central clearinghouse. The central clearinghouse serves as the counterparty, with whom the Fund exchanges cash flows.
The value of a swap is adjusted daily, and the change in value, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Gains or losses are realized when the swap expires or is closed. Certain risks may arise when entering into swap transactions including counterparty default; liquidity; or unfavorable changes in interest rates or the value of the underlying reference security, commodity or index. In connection with bilateral swaps, securities and/or cash may be identified as collateral in accordance with the terms of the swap agreement to provide assets of value and recourse in the event of default. The maximum counterparty credit risk is the net present value of the cash flows to be received from or paid to the counterparty over the term of the swap, to the extent that this amount is beneficial to the Fund, in addition to any related collateral posted to the counterparty by the Fund. This risk may be partially reduced by a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount of the swap. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value of the swap. In a cleared swap transaction, counterparty risk is minimized as the central clearinghouse acts as the counterparty.
An upfront payment, if any, made by the Fund is recorded as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. An upfront payment, if any, received by the Fund is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made at the end of the measurement period are recorded as realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.
Interest rate swaps are agreements in which the Fund agrees to pay to the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to pay to the Fund a variable rate payment, or the Fund agrees to receive from the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to receive from the Fund a variable rate payment. The payment obligations are based on the notional amount of the swap. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into interest rate swap agreements to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in interest rate swap contracts had a total notional amount generally indicative of a range from $43,200,000 to $84,292,000.
Options. An option contract is a contract in which the writer (seller) of the option grants the buyer of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to purchase from (call option), or sell to (put option), the writer a designated instrument at a specified price within a specified period of time. The Fund may write or purchase interest rate swaption agreements which are options to enter into a pre-defined swap agreement. The interest rate swaption agreement will specify whether the buyer of the swaption will be a fixed-rate receiver or a fixed-rate payer upon exercise. Certain options, including options on indices and interest rate options, will require cash settlement by the Fund if exercised. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into options on interest rate swap contracts in order to hedge against potential adverse interest rate movements of portfolio assets.
If the Fund writes a covered call option, the Fund foregoes, in exchange for the premium, the opportunity to profit during the option period from an increase in the market value of the underlying security above the exercise price. If the Fund writes a put option it accepts the risk of a decline in the value of the underlying security below the exercise price. Over-the-counter options have the risk of the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. For exchange-traded contracts, the counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange's clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default. The Fund's maximum exposure to purchased options is limited to the premium initially paid. In addition, certain risks may arise upon entering into option contracts, including the risk that an illiquid secondary market will limit the Fund's ability to close out an option contract prior to the expiration date and that a change in the value of the option contract may not correlate exactly with changes in the value of the securities or currencies hedged.
There were no open purchased option contracts as of December 31, 2015. A summary of open written option contracts is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in written option contracts had a total value generally indicative of a range from $0 to approximately $1,327,000, and purchased option contracts had a total value generally indicative of a range from $0 to approximately $263,000.
Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an agreement between a buyer or seller and an established futures exchange or its clearinghouse in which the buyer or seller agrees to take or make a delivery of a specific amount of a financial instrument at a specified price on a specific date (settlement date). For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into interest rate futures to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration.
Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the face value indicated in the futures contract. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value and are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized gains or losses by the Fund. Gains or losses are realized when the contract expires or is closed. Since all futures contracts are exchange-traded, counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange's clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into futures contracts, including the risk that an illiquid market will limit the Fund's ability to close out a futures contract prior to the settlement date and the risk that the futures contract is not well correlated with the security, index or currency to which it relates. Risk of loss may exceed amounts disclosed in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
A summary of the open futures contracts as of December 31, 2015, is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in futures contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $3,047,000 to $21,425,000, and the investment in futures contracts sold had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from $0 to approximately $17,528,000.
The following tables summarize the value of the Fund's derivative instruments held as of December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities, presented by primary underlying risk exposure:
Asset Derivatives | Swap Contracts |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ 15,080 |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities account: (a) Includes cumulative appreciation of centrally cleared swap contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
Liability Derivatives | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ (758,471) | $ (91,980) | $ (850,451) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities account: (a) Includes cumulative depreciation of futures and centrally cleared swap contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. |
Additionally, the amount of unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative instruments recognized in Fund earnings during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations is summarized in the following tables by primary underlying risk exposure:
Realized Gain (Loss) | Purchased Options | Written Options | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ (412,606) | $ 272,505 | $ (478,412) | $ (214,263) | $ (832,776) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts: (a) Net realized gain (loss) on investments (includes purchased options), written options, swap contracts and futures, respectively |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Purchased Options | Written Options | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ 392,067 | $ 403,508 | $ (734,363) | $ (102,045) | $ (40,833) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts: (a) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from investments (includes purchased options), written options, swap contracts and futures, respectively |
C. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment securities (excluding short-term investments and U.S. Treasury securities) aggregated $342,926,066 and $367,368,170, respectively. Purchases and sales of U.S. Treasury securities aggregated $13,736,080 and $18,242,127, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, transactions for written options on interest rate swap contracts were as follows:
| Contract Amount | Premiums |
Outstanding, beginning of period | 39,900,000 | $ 887,339 |
Options written | 4,800,000 | 91,200 |
Options closed | (27,300,000) | (753,780) |
Options exercised | (6,500,000) | (87,064) |
Options expired | (8,500,000) | (109,375) |
Outstanding, end of period | 2,400,000 | $ 28,320 |
D. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .450% |
Next $750 million | .430% |
Next $1.5 billion | .410% |
Next $2.5 billion | .400% |
Next $2.5 billion | .380% |
Next $2.5 billion | .360% |
Next $2.5 billion | .340% |
Over $12.5 billion | .320% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.45% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of each class as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
Class A | $ 48,115 |
Class B | 1,802 |
| $ 49,917 |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $82,686, of which $5,997 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
| Total Aggregated | Unpaid at December 31, 2015 |
Class A | $ 289 | $ 48 |
Class B | 71 | 12 |
| $ 360 | $ 60 |
Distribution Service Agreement. Under the Fund's Class B 12b-1 plan, DeAWM Distributors, Inc. ("DDI") received a fee ("Distribution Service Fee") of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $6,962, of which $564 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $13,440, of which $5,935 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $19.
E. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, three participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 36%, 33% and 21%. One participating insurance company was the owner of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, owning 94%.
F. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,003.50 | | $ 1,002.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.28 | | $ 5.05 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,021.93 | | $ 1,020.16 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.31 | | $ 5.09 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratios | Class A | | Class B | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP | .65% | | 1.00% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Government & Agency Securities VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 2nd quartile, 3rd quartile and 1st quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in recent periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Lipper Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to a comparable Deutsche U.S. registered fund ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Fund. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
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VS2GAS-2 (R-025831-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche High Income VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 18 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 19 Statement of Operations 20 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 21 Financial Highlights 22 Notes to Financial Statements 29 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 30 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 31 Tax Information 31 Proxy Voting 32 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 34 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Bond investments are subject to interest-rate, credit, liquidity and market risks to varying degrees. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Credit risk refers to the ability of an issuer to make timely payments of principal and interest. Investments in lower-quality ("junk bonds") and non-rated securities present greater risk of loss than investments in higher-quality securities. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 are 0.75% and 1.13% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche High Income VIP |
■ Deutsche High Income VIP — Class A ■ Credit Suisse High Yield Index | The Credit Suisse High Yield Index tracks the performance of the global high-yield debt market. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche High Income VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,556 | $10,464 | $12,487 | $16,904 |
Average annual total return | –4.44% | 1.52% | 4.54% | 5.39% |
Credit Suisse High Yield Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,507 | $10,413 | $12,599 | $18,855 |
Average annual total return | –4.93% | 1.36% | 4.73% | 6.55% |
Deutsche High Income VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class B | Growth of $10,000 | $9,505 | $10,337 | $12,280 | $16,367 |
Average annual total return | –4.95% | 1.11% | 4.19% | 5.05% |
Credit Suisse High Yield Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,507 | $10,413 | $12,599 | $18,855 |
Average annual total return | –4.93% | 1.36% | 4.73% | 6.55% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
The Fund returned –4.44% during 2015 (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges), which compares with a return of –4.93% for the Credit Suisse High Yield Index.1
The sharp drop in commodity prices, which led to a weaker earnings outlook for the many energy and mining issuers with below-investment-grade ratings, was the primary factor weighing on the high-yield market during the past year. Although many segments of the market held up well on a relative basis — including domestic-focused issuers and the restaurant, gaming and real estate industries — the weakness in the resources space hurt the return of the asset class as a whole. High-yield bonds were also pressured by a general decrease in investors’ appetite for risk, as well as substantial outflows from high-yield mutual funds and exchange-traded funds.
While our primary emphasis is on bottom-up credit research and individual security selection, the Fund’s broader allocations can also have an impact on performance. During the past year, for instance, the Fund was helped by having an underweight position in the underperforming metals and mining industry.2 Our positioning within energy was an additional plus, as we reduced the Fund’s weighting in the sector and moved up in quality early in the period. This shift enabled us to dampen the impact of the sector’s continued underperformance through the remainder of the year. Among individual positions, Tenet Healthcare Corp. and Fage Dairy Industry were the leading contributors to performance, while Chesapeake Energy Corp. and Sprint Corp. detracted.
We hold a neutral view regarding the U.S. high-yield market. Valuations are reasonable, but we also see the potential for additional near-term volatility stemming from oil price swings, geopolitical developments and shifting sentiment regarding the timing of a U.S. Federal Reserve Board (the Fed) rate increase. With this said, we believe the risk of a recession remains low and the outlook for defaults is positive outside of the commodity-related sectors.
We retained a favorable view on issues rated single B, which we saw as offering the best risk-adjusted return potential in the market. We were selective with respect to CCC-rated debt, with a focus on bonds that we believed offer a favorable risk/return profile, as well as in BB-rated issues, where we favored bonds we saw as having the highest return potential relative to their sectors and ratings. The Fund was underweight in the BB tier overall, as it has a higher sensitivity to government bond yields. With yields already so low, we did not see a meaningful benefit from emphasizing securities with an above-average correlation to interest rates. In addition, the popularity of higher-quality issues has reduced the degree of value present in the BB space.
More broadly speaking, we continue to manage the portfolio from a long-term perspective rather than taking excessive risks in an effort to boost short-term returns. Instead, we strive to generate outperformance over a multiyear period by achieving an appropriate balance of risk and return.
Gary Russell, CFA
Portfolio Manager
Effective February 1, 2016, the portfolio management team is as follows:
Gary Russell, CFA
Thomas R. Bouchard
Portfolio Managers
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The Credit Suisse High Yield Index tracks the performance of the global high-yield debt market. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
2 "Overweight" means the Fund holds a higher weighting n a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Underweight" means it holds a lower weighting.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Corporate Bonds | 92% | 87% |
Cash Equivalents | 4% | 7% |
Convertible Bond | 1% | 2% |
Government & Agency Obligations | 1% | 1% |
Preferred Security | 1% | 1% |
Loan Participations and Assignments | 1% | 1% |
Preferred Stock | 0% | 1% |
Common Stocks | 0% | 0% |
Warrant | 0% | 0% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Government & Agency Obligations, Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Consumer Discretionary | 29% | 20% |
Telecommunication Services | 14% | 20% |
Industrials | 12% | 12% |
Energy | 10% | 10% |
Materials | 9% | 9% |
Health Care | 9% | 8% |
Information Technology | 5% | 8% |
Financials | 5% | 5% |
Consumer Staples | 4% | 5% |
Utilities | 3% | 3% |
| 100% | 100% |
Quality (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
AAA | 1% | 1% |
BBB | 4% | 2% |
BB | 54% | 43% |
B | 37% | 41% |
CCC | 3% | 12% |
Not Rated | 1% | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
The quality ratings represent the higher of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), Fitch Ratings, Inc. ("Fitch") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") credit ratings. The ratings of Moody's, Fitch and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of the securities they rate. Credit quality measures a bond issuer's ability to repay interest and principal in a timely manner. Ratings are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. Credit quality does not remove market risk and is subject to change.
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Corporate Bonds 90.4% |
Consumer Discretionary 26.8% |
1011778 BC Unlimited Liability Co., 144A, 4.625%, 1/15/2022 | 125,000 | 125,313 |
Ally Financial, Inc.: |
| 3.25%, 11/5/2018 | 620,000 | 608,375 |
| 4.125%, 3/30/2020 (a) | 285,000 | 283,575 |
Altice Financing SA: |
| 144A, 6.5%, 1/15/2022 | 200,000 | 198,000 |
| 144A, 7.875%, 12/15/2019 | 235,000 | 244,400 |
Altice Finco SA, 144A, 9.875%, 12/15/2020 | 235,000 | 250,275 |
AMC Entertainment, Inc., 5.875%, 2/15/2022 | 220,000 | 223,300 |
AmeriGas Finance LLC: |
| 6.75%, 5/20/2020 | 460,000 | 447,350 |
| 7.0%, 5/20/2022 | 350,000 | 338,625 |
APX Group, Inc., 6.375%, 12/1/2019 | 205,000 | 196,288 |
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.: |
| 6.0%, 12/15/2024 | 495,000 | 511,087 |
| 144A, 6.0%, 12/15/2024 | 390,000 | 402,675 |
Ashtead Capital, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 7/15/2022 | 330,000 | 344,025 |
Ashton Woods U.S.A. LLC, 144A, 6.875%, 2/15/2021 | 360,000 | 306,000 |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 3/15/2025 | 480,000 | 454,800 |
| 5.5%, 4/1/2023 (a) | 660,000 | 661,650 |
Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 10/1/2023 (a) | 160,000 | 163,000 |
Block Communications, Inc., 144A, 7.25%, 2/1/2020 | 375,000 | 373,125 |
Boyd Gaming Corp., 6.875%, 5/15/2023 | 140,000 | 143,850 |
Caleres, Inc., 6.25%, 8/15/2023 | 110,000 | 108,350 |
CCO Holdings LLC: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 5/1/2023 | 385,000 | 385,000 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 5/1/2025 (a) | 285,000 | 283,575 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 5/1/2027 | 480,000 | 477,600 |
| 7.0%, 1/15/2019 | 51,000 | 52,084 |
CCOH Safari LLC, 144A, 5.75%, 2/15/2026 | 545,000 | 546,362 |
Cequel Communications Holdings I LLC: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 12/15/2021 | 602,000 | 541,800 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 9/15/2020 | 940,000 | 918,850 |
Churchill Downs, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 12/15/2021 | 134,529 | 134,865 |
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.: |
| Series A, 6.5%, 11/15/2022 | 250,000 | 241,250 |
| Series B, 6.5%, 11/15/2022 | 365,000 | 355,875 |
| Series A, 7.625%, 3/15/2020 | 110,000 | 100,100 |
| Series B, 7.625%, 3/15/2020 (a) | 1,115,000 | 1,029,981 |
Cogeco Cable, Inc., 144A, 4.875%, 5/1/2020 | 20,000 | 19,950 |
CSC Holdings LLC, 5.25%, 6/1/2024 (a) | 585,000 | 513,337 |
D.R. Horton, Inc., 4.0%, 2/15/2020 | 100,000 | 100,570 |
Dana Holding Corp., 5.5%, 12/15/2024 | 180,000 | 174,600 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
DISH DBS Corp.: |
| 4.25%, 4/1/2018 | 270,000 | 270,675 |
| 5.0%, 3/15/2023 | 1,225,000 | 1,062,687 |
| 6.75%, 6/1/2021 | 50,000 | 50,375 |
| 7.875%, 9/1/2019 | 270,000 | 293,625 |
Dollar Tree, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 3/1/2020 | 420,000 | 433,650 |
| 144A, 5.75%, 3/1/2023 (a) | 350,000 | 362,250 |
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV: |
| 4.5%, 4/15/2020 | 345,000 | 349,312 |
| 5.25%, 4/15/2023 | 445,000 | 437,212 |
Global Partners LP, 7.0%, 6/15/2023 | 235,000 | 192,700 |
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 5.125%, 11/15/2023 | 165,000 | 169,125 |
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.: |
| 5.0%, 6/1/2022 (a) | 455,000 | 450,450 |
| 144A, 5.25%, 12/15/2023 | 545,000 | 539,550 |
HD Supply, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 12/15/2021 | 275,000 | 280,500 |
| 7.5%, 7/15/2020 | 95,000 | 98,800 |
| 11.5%, 7/15/2020 | 345,000 | 382,087 |
Hertz Corp., 6.75%, 4/15/2019 | 305,000 | 311,557 |
Hot Topic, Inc., 144A, 9.25%, 6/15/2021 | 140,000 | 123,900 |
Lennar Corp., 4.75%, 11/15/2022 | 400,000 | 396,600 |
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.375%, 6/15/2022 | 50,000 | 49,250 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 9/1/2020 | 345,000 | 357,075 |
MDC Partners, Inc., 144A, 6.75%, 4/1/2020 | 370,000 | 381,100 |
Mediacom Broadband LLC: |
| 5.5%, 4/15/2021 | 50,000 | 48,125 |
| 6.375%, 4/1/2023 | 425,000 | 415,437 |
Mediacom LLC, 7.25%, 2/15/2022 | 110,000 | 111,100 |
MGM Resorts International: |
| 6.0%, 3/15/2023 (a) | 280,000 | 277,900 |
| 6.75%, 10/1/2020 (a) | 526,000 | 540,465 |
| 8.625%, 2/1/2019 | 510,000 | 564,983 |
NCL Corp. Ltd., 144A, 4.625%, 11/15/2020 | 235,000 | 230,117 |
Neptune Finco Corp.: |
| 144A, 10.125%, 1/15/2023 | 200,000 | 208,500 |
| 144A, 10.875%, 10/15/2025 | 275,000 | 288,063 |
Nielsen Finance LLC, 144A, 5.0%, 4/15/2022 | 155,000 | 153,063 |
Numericable-SFR, 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/2019 | 520,000 | 515,450 |
Penske Automotive Group, Inc., 5.375%, 12/1/2024 | 660,000 | 666,600 |
Petco Animal Supplies, Inc., 144A, 9.25%, 12/1/2018 | 315,000 | 323,269 |
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., 6.375%, 8/1/2021 | 160,000 | 168,200 |
Quebecor Media, Inc., 5.75%, 1/15/2023 | 205,000 | 206,538 |
Sabre GLBL, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 11/15/2023 | 55,000 | 54,381 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 4/15/2023 (a) | 25,000 | 24,875 |
Sally Holdings LLC, 5.625%, 12/1/2025 | 395,000 | 398,950 |
Schaeffler Finance BV, 144A, 4.75%, 5/15/2023 | 365,000 | 357,700 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Seminole Hard Rock Entertainment, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/2021 (a) | 125,000 | 124,688 |
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC, 144A, 8.125%, 10/1/2020 | 230,000 | 240,350 |
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 10/1/2020 (a) | 195,000 | 204,263 |
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 144A, 5.75%, 7/15/2025 | 120,000 | 123,000 |
Springs Industries, Inc., 6.25%, 6/1/2021 | 295,000 | 292,050 |
Starz LLC, 5.0%, 9/15/2019 | 175,000 | 177,188 |
Suburban Propane Partners LP, 5.75%, 3/1/2025 | 145,000 | 117,450 |
Toll Brothers Finance Corp., 4.875%, 11/15/2025 | 270,000 | 265,275 |
TRI Pointe Holdings, Inc., 4.375%, 6/15/2019 | 145,000 | 141,738 |
UCI International LLC, 8.625%, 2/15/2019 | 310,000 | 106,950 |
Unitymedia Hessen GmbH & Co., KG, 144A, 5.5%, 1/15/2023 | 945,000 | 942,637 |
Viking Cruises Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.25%, 5/15/2025 | 240,000 | 196,800 |
| 144A, 8.5%, 10/15/2022 | 205,000 | 194,238 |
| 27,932,685 |
Consumer Staples 3.8% |
Aramark Services, Inc., 144A, 5.125%, 1/15/2024 (a) | 160,000 | 163,000 |
Chiquita Brands International, Inc., 7.875%, 2/1/2021 | 90,000 | 94,275 |
Constellation Brands, Inc., 4.75%, 12/1/2025 | 65,000 | 66,219 |
Cott Beverages, Inc.: |
| 5.375%, 7/1/2022 | 445,000 | 436,100 |
| 6.75%, 1/1/2020 | 180,000 | 185,850 |
FAGE Dairy Industry SA, 144A, 9.875%, 2/1/2020 | 810,000 | 842,400 |
JBS Investments GmbH: |
| 144A, 7.25%, 4/3/2024 | 265,000 | 240,487 |
| 144A, 7.75%, 10/28/2020 | 405,000 | 388,800 |
JBS U.S.A. LLC: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 6/15/2025 | 190,000 | 165,300 |
| 144A, 7.25%, 6/1/2021 | 485,000 | 481,362 |
| 144A, 8.25%, 2/1/2020 (a) | 160,000 | 160,000 |
Pilgrim's Pride Corp., 144A, 5.75%, 3/15/2025 (a) | 200,000 | 194,500 |
Post Holdings, Inc., 144A, 6.75%, 12/1/2021 (a) | 110,000 | 112,200 |
Smithfield Foods, Inc., 6.625%, 8/15/2022 | 9,000 | 9,338 |
The WhiteWave Foods Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2022 | 370,000 | 391,275 |
| 3,931,106 |
Energy 9.4% |
Antero Resources Corp.: |
| 5.125%, 12/1/2022 | 330,000 | 250,800 |
| 5.375%, 11/1/2021 | 250,000 | 200,000 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 6/1/2023 | 205,000 | 159,900 |
Baytex Energy Corp.: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 6/1/2021 | 70,000 | 47,075 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 6/1/2024 | 95,000 | 63,650 |
Blue Racer Midstream LLC, 144A, 6.125%, 11/15/2022 | 205,000 | 141,450 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
California Resources Corp.: |
| 5.0%, 1/15/2020 | 17,000 | 6,056 |
| 6.0%, 11/15/2024 (a) | 32,000 | 9,760 |
| 144A, 8.0%, 12/15/2022 (a) | 124,000 | 65,255 |
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., 6.25%, 4/15/2023 | 235,000 | 190,350 |
Chesapeake Energy Corp., 5.75%, 3/15/2023 (a) | 350,000 | 101,500 |
Concho Resources, Inc., 5.5%, 4/1/2023 (a) | 530,000 | 490,250 |
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, 144A, 6.25%, 4/1/2023 | 95,000 | 66,263 |
Endeavor Energy Resources LP: |
| 144A, 7.0%, 8/15/2021 | 275,000 | 244,750 |
| 144A, 8.125%, 9/15/2023 | 285,000 | 256,500 |
EP Energy LLC, 6.375%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 210,000 | 105,000 |
Gulfport Energy Corp., 6.625%, 5/1/2023 | 95,000 | 79,325 |
Hilcorp Energy I LP: |
| 144A, 5.0%, 12/1/2024 | 195,000 | 161,850 |
| 144A, 5.75%, 10/1/2025 | 335,000 | 291,450 |
Holly Energy Partners LP, 6.5%, 3/1/2020 | 105,000 | 103,950 |
Laredo Petroleum, Inc., 6.25%, 3/15/2023 | 295,000 | 256,650 |
MEG Energy Corp.: |
| 144A, 6.5%, 3/15/2021 | 235,000 | 164,500 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 3/31/2024 | 320,000 | 227,200 |
Memorial Resource Development Corp., 5.875%, 7/1/2022 | 195,000 | 170,625 |
Murphy Oil U.S.A., Inc., 6.0%, 8/15/2023 | 290,000 | 304,500 |
Newfield Exploration Co., 5.375%, 1/1/2026 | 155,000 | 128,262 |
Northern Oil & Gas, Inc., 8.0%, 6/1/2020 | 440,000 | 292,600 |
Oasis Petroleum, Inc.: |
| 6.875%, 3/15/2022 | 610,000 | 390,400 |
| 6.875%, 1/15/2023 | 210,000 | 130,200 |
Parsley Energy LLC, 144A, 7.5%, 2/15/2022 | 35,000 | 33,425 |
Range Resources Corp., 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/2025 (a) | 390,000 | 296,400 |
Regency Energy Partners LP: |
| 5.0%, 10/1/2022 | 125,000 | 110,735 |
| 5.875%, 3/1/2022 | 25,000 | 23,564 |
Rice Energy, Inc., 144A, 7.25%, 5/1/2023 | 50,000 | 36,500 |
RSP Permian, Inc.: |
| 144A, 6.625%, 10/1/2022 | 95,000 | 87,400 |
| 6.625%, 10/1/2022 | 460,000 | 423,200 |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC: |
| 5.625%, 2/1/2021 | 690,000 | 634,800 |
| 5.625%, 4/15/2023 | 155,000 | 136,012 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 3/1/2025 | 255,000 | 215,794 |
| 5.75%, 5/15/2024 | 675,000 | 587,250 |
Seven Generations Energy Ltd., 144A, 6.75%, 5/1/2023 | 70,000 | 58,800 |
Sunoco LP: |
| 144A, 5.5%, 8/1/2020 | 130,000 | 123,175 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 4/1/2023 | 140,000 | 131,600 |
Talos Production LLC, 144A, 9.75%, 2/15/2018 | 205,000 | 88,150 |
Targa Resources Partners LP, 4.125%, 11/15/2019 | 70,000 | 58,275 |
Welltec AS, 144A, 8.0%, 2/1/2019 | 400,000 | 375,000 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Whiting Petroleum Corp.: |
| 5.75%, 3/15/2021 (a) | 80,000 | 58,320 |
| 6.25%, 4/1/2023 (a) | 910,000 | 655,200 |
Williams Partners LP, 6.125%, 7/15/2022 | 325,000 | 307,440 |
WPX Energy, Inc., 8.25%, 8/1/2023 | 245,000 | 196,000 |
| 9,737,111 |
Financials 5.0% |
AerCap Ireland Capital Ltd., 4.625%, 10/30/2020 | 375,000 | 383,906 |
Alliance Data Systems Corp., 144A, 5.25%, 12/1/2017 | 255,000 | 257,550 |
CNO Financial Group, Inc.: |
| 4.5%, 5/30/2020 | 70,000 | 71,400 |
| 5.25%, 5/30/2025 | 140,000 | 142,450 |
Credit Agricole SA, 144A, 7.875%, 1/29/2049 (a) | 330,000 | 337,425 |
Denali Borrower LLC, 144A, 5.625%, 10/15/2020 | 285,000 | 298,538 |
E*TRADE Financial Corp.: |
| 4.625%, 9/15/2023 | 200,000 | 203,250 |
| 5.375%, 11/15/2022 | 170,000 | 178,075 |
Equinix, Inc.: |
| (REIT), 5.375%, 1/1/2022 | 225,000 | 230,625 |
| (REIT), 5.375%, 4/1/2023 | 725,000 | 739,500 |
| (REIT), 5.75%, 1/1/2025 | 170,000 | 173,825 |
| (REIT), 5.875%, 1/15/2026 | 135,000 | 139,050 |
International Lease Finance Corp.: |
| 3.875%, 4/15/2018 | 385,000 | 387,887 |
| 6.25%, 5/15/2019 | 320,000 | 342,800 |
MPT Operating Partnership LP: |
| (REIT), 6.375%, 2/15/2022 | 290,000 | 295,800 |
| (REIT), 6.875%, 5/1/2021 | 295,000 | 306,063 |
Seminole Tribe of Florida, Inc., 144A, 7.804%, 10/1/2020 | 265,000 | 272,950 |
Societe Generale SA, 144A, 7.875%, 12/29/2049 | 460,000 | 458,298 |
| 5,219,392 |
Health Care 8.0% |
Alere, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 7/1/2023 | 185,000 | 172,975 |
Community Health Systems, Inc.: |
| 5.125%, 8/1/2021 | 55,000 | 54,725 |
| 6.875%, 2/1/2022 (a) | 220,000 | 208,725 |
| 7.125%, 7/15/2020 (a) | 1,735,000 | 1,728,494 |
Concordia Healthcare Corp., 144A, 7.0%, 4/15/2023 | 95,000 | 82,413 |
Endo Finance LLC: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 1/15/2022 (a) | 220,000 | 213,400 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 1/15/2023 | 215,000 | 210,700 |
Endo Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.0%, 7/15/2023 | 195,000 | 194,025 |
| 144A, 6.0%, 2/1/2025 | 150,000 | 147,750 |
Fresenius Medical Care U.S. Finance II, Inc., 144A, 5.625%, 7/31/2019 | 220,000 | 237,050 |
HCA, Inc., 5.875%, 2/15/2026 | 530,000 | 531,987 |
Hologic, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 7/15/2022 | 90,000 | 91,800 |
IMS Health, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 11/1/2020 | 250,000 | 257,500 |
LifePoint Health, Inc.: |
| 5.5%, 12/1/2021 | 275,000 | 279,813 |
| 5.875%, 12/1/2023 | 230,000 | 233,450 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Mallinckrodt International Finance SA: |
| 144A, 4.875%, 4/15/2020 | 160,000 | 154,000 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 10/15/2023 | 270,000 | 256,500 |
Tenet Healthcare Corp.: |
| 144A, 4.012%**, 6/15/2020 (a) | 180,000 | 175,500 |
| 6.75%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 380,000 | 352,450 |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.375%, 3/15/2020 | 365,000 | 343,100 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/2023 | 335,000 | 298,987 |
| 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/2025 (a) | 955,000 | 852,337 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 10/15/2020 | 245,000 | 236,425 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 7/15/2021 | 1,050,000 | 1,047,375 |
| 8,361,481 |
Industrials 11.0% |
ADT Corp.: |
| 3.5%, 7/15/2022 (a) | 150,000 | 134,250 |
| 5.25%, 3/15/2020 (a) | 300,000 | 315,000 |
| 6.25%, 10/15/2021 (a) | 395,000 | 412,597 |
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc., 7.125%, 3/15/2021 | 535,000 | 556,400 |
Aguila 3 SA, 144A, 7.875%, 1/31/2018 | 480,000 | 481,200 |
Allegion PLC, 5.875%, 9/15/2023 | 85,000 | 86,700 |
Artesyn Embedded Technologies, Inc., 144A, 9.75%, 10/15/2020 | 245,000 | 217,438 |
Belden, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 9/1/2022 | 355,000 | 341,687 |
Bombardier, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 3/15/2022 | 315,000 | 219,713 |
| 144A, 6.0%, 10/15/2022 | 265,000 | 185,765 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/2025 | 105,000 | 73,500 |
Casella Waste Systems, Inc., 7.75%, 2/15/2019 | 220,000 | 218,350 |
Covanta Holding Corp., 5.875%, 3/1/2024 | 220,000 | 199,100 |
CTP Transportation Products LLC, 144A, 8.25%, 12/15/2019 | 275,000 | 286,687 |
DigitalGlobe, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 2/1/2021 (a) | 160,000 | 134,400 |
EnerSys, 144A, 5.0%, 4/30/2023 | 45,000 | 44,775 |
Florida East Coast Holdings Corp., 144A, 6.75%, 5/1/2019 (a) | 155,000 | 141,825 |
FTI Consulting, Inc., 6.0%, 11/15/2022 | 205,000 | 214,738 |
Garda World Security Corp., 144A, 7.25%, 11/15/2021 | 290,000 | 249,400 |
Gates Global LLC, 144A, 6.0%, 7/15/2022 (a) | 190,000 | 136,800 |
Huntington Ingalls Industries, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.0%, 12/15/2021 | 395,000 | 402,406 |
| 144A, 5.0%, 11/15/2025 | 165,000 | 167,475 |
Masonite International Corp., 144A, 5.625%, 3/15/2023 | 220,000 | 227,150 |
Meritor, Inc.: |
| 6.25%, 2/15/2024 (a) | 215,000 | 183,825 |
| 6.75%, 6/15/2021 | 300,000 | 276,000 |
Moog, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 12/1/2022 | 165,000 | 166,650 |
Nortek, Inc., 8.5%, 4/15/2021 | 440,000 | 456,544 |
OPE KAG Finance Sub, Inc., 144A, 7.875%, 7/31/2023 | 220,000 | 218,625 |
Oshkosh Corp.: |
| 5.375%, 3/1/2022 | 165,000 | 165,000 |
| 5.375%, 3/1/2025 | 25,000 | 24,500 |
Ply Gem Industries, Inc., 6.5% , 2/1/2022 (a) | 415,000 | 377,625 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
SBA Communications Corp., 5.625%, 10/1/2019 | 200,000 | 208,500 |
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc., 5.25%, 3/15/2022 | 285,000 | 290,877 |
Summit Materials LLC, 144A, 6.125%, 7/15/2023 | 275,000 | 270,875 |
Titan International, Inc., 6.875%, 10/1/2020 (a) | 170,000 | 126,650 |
Triumph Group, Inc., 5.25%, 6/1/2022 | 130,000 | 104,650 |
United Rentals North America, Inc.: |
| 4.625%, 7/15/2023 | 160,000 | 159,600 |
| 6.125%, 6/15/2023 (a) | 25,000 | 25,563 |
| 7.375%, 5/15/2020 | 595,000 | 627,725 |
| 7.625%, 4/15/2022 | 595,000 | 635,876 |
USG Corp., 144A, 5.5%, 3/1/2025 | 10,000 | 10,150 |
Wise Metals Group LLC, 144A, 8.75%, 12/15/2018 | 250,000 | 189,375 |
XPO Logistics, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 6/15/2022 (a) | 230,000 | 212,750 |
ZF North America Capital, Inc.: |
| 144A, 4.0%, 4/29/2020 (a) | 358,000 | 360,953 |
| 144A, 4.5%, 4/29/2022 (a) | 510,000 | 498,525 |
| 144A, 4.75%, 4/29/2025 | 410,000 | 390,525 |
| 11,428,719 |
Information Technology 4.7% |
ACI Worldwide, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 8/15/2020 | 105,000 | 108,150 |
Activision Blizzard, Inc., 144A, 5.625%, 9/15/2021 | 805,000 | 843,237 |
Audatex North America, Inc.: |
| 144A, 6.0%, 6/15/2021 | 315,000 | 317,362 |
| 144A, 6.125%, 11/1/2023 | 115,000 | 115,719 |
BMC Software Finance, Inc., 144A, 8.125%, 7/15/2021 | 215,000 | 142,975 |
Boxer Parent Co., Inc., 144A, 9.0%, 10/15/2019 (PIK) (a) | 320,000 | 198,400 |
Cardtronics, Inc., 5.125%, 8/1/2022 | 145,000 | 139,925 |
CDW LLC: |
| 5.5%, 12/1/2024 (a) | 330,000 | 345,675 |
| 6.0%, 8/15/2022 (a) | 370,000 | 390,350 |
EarthLink Holdings Corp., 7.375%, 6/1/2020 | 245,000 | 249,288 |
Entegris, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 4/1/2022 | 160,000 | 162,000 |
First Data Corp., 144A, 7.0%, 12/1/2023 | 275,000 | 275,000 |
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 1/15/2022 | 275,000 | 288,063 |
Infor U.S., Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 5/15/2022 (a) | 215,000 | 181,675 |
Informatica LLC, 144A, 7.125%, 7/15/2023 (a) | 95,000 | 85,975 |
Micron Technology, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 8/1/2023 | 250,000 | 224,375 |
NCR Corp.: |
| 5.875%, 12/15/2021 | 55,000 | 54,175 |
| 6.375%, 12/15/2023 | 135,000 | 132,975 |
NXP BV, 144A, 3.75%, 6/1/2018 | 250,000 | 251,250 |
Open Text Corp., 144A, 5.625%, 1/15/2023 | 200,000 | 198,000 |
Riverbed Technology, Inc., 144A, 8.875%, 3/1/2023 | 155,000 | 143,375 |
Sanmina Corp., 144A, 4.375%, 6/1/2019 | 25,000 | 25,125 |
| 4,873,069 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Materials 5.7% |
ArcelorMittal, 5.125%, 6/1/2020 | 60,000 | 49,800 |
Ardagh Packaging Finance PLC, 144A, 3.512%**, 12/15/2019 | 310,000 | 303,025 |
Ball Corp.: |
| 4.375%, 12/15/2020 | 110,000 | 111,719 |
| 5.25%, 7/1/2025 | 225,000 | 230,062 |
Berry Plastics Corp., 5.5%, 5/15/2022 | 435,000 | 433,369 |
Cascades, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 7/15/2022 | 145,000 | 140,650 |
Chemours Co.: |
| 144A, 6.625%, 5/15/2023 | 165,000 | 115,500 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 5/15/2025 | 80,000 | 54,600 |
Clearwater Paper Corp., 144A, 5.375%, 2/1/2025 | 195,000 | 188,663 |
Coveris Holding Corp., 144A, 10.0%, 6/1/2018 | 230,000 | 218,500 |
Coveris Holdings SA, 144A, 7.875%, 11/1/2019 | 330,000 | 287,925 |
Crown Americas LLC, 6.25%, 2/1/2021 | 50,000 | 51,625 |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.75%, 2/15/2020 | 36,000 | 23,220 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 2/15/2021 | 475,000 | 298,062 |
Hexion, Inc., 6.625%, 4/15/2020 (a) | 540,000 | 419,850 |
Perstorp Holding AB, 144A, 8.75%, 5/15/2017 (a) | 455,000 | 450,450 |
Plastipak Holdings, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 10/1/2021 | 250,000 | 241,250 |
Platform Specialty Products Corp., 144A, 6.5%, 2/1/2022 (a) | 230,000 | 198,950 |
Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc., 5.75%, 10/15/2020 | 1,390,000 | 1,413,894 |
Sealed Air Corp.: |
| 144A, 4.875%, 12/1/2022 | 115,000 | 115,288 |
| 144A, 5.125%, 12/1/2024 | 55,000 | 55,000 |
Signode Industrial Group Lux SA, 144A, 6.375%, 5/1/2022 | 210,000 | 178,500 |
Tronox Finance LLC: |
| 6.375%, 8/15/2020 (a) | 200,000 | 120,360 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/2022 | 245,000 | 142,100 |
WR Grace & Co-Conn: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 10/1/2021 | 90,000 | 90,900 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 10/1/2024 | 45,000 | 45,450 |
| 5,978,712 |
Telecommunication Services 13.2% |
B Communications Ltd., 144A, 7.375%, 2/15/2021 | 270,000 | 290,790 |
CenturyLink, Inc.: |
| Series V, 5.625%, 4/1/2020 | 105,000 | 103,819 |
| Series T, 5.8%, 3/15/2022 | 380,000 | 348,270 |
| Series S, 6.45%, 6/15/2021 | 445,000 | 433,875 |
| Series W, 6.75%, 12/1/2023 (a) | 500,000 | 468,750 |
CommScope, Inc.: |
| 144A, 4.375%, 6/15/2020 | 115,000 | 115,863 |
| 144A, 5.0%, 6/15/2021 | 260,000 | 249,275 |
CyrusOne LP, 6.375%, 11/15/2022 (a) | 310,000 | 319,300 |
Digicel Group Ltd.: |
| 144A, 7.125%, 4/1/2022 | 265,000 | 198,750 |
| 144A, 8.25%, 9/30/2020 | 960,000 | 792,000 |
Digicel Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.75%, 3/1/2023 | 390,000 | 325,650 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 2/15/2020 | 200,000 | 182,000 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Frontier Communications Corp.: |
| 6.25%, 9/15/2021 | 140,000 | 118,650 |
| 7.125%, 1/15/2023 | 605,000 | 521,812 |
| 144A, 10.5%, 9/15/2022 | 615,000 | 612,694 |
| 144A, 11.0%, 9/15/2025 | 430,000 | 425,700 |
Hughes Satellite Systems Corp., 7.625%, 6/15/2021 | 230,000 | 243,800 |
Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA: |
| 5.5%, 8/1/2023 | 465,000 | 365,025 |
| 7.25%, 10/15/2020 | 810,000 | 708,750 |
Level 3 Financing, Inc.: |
| 5.375%, 8/15/2022 | 675,000 | 685,125 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 1/15/2024 (a) | 165,000 | 165,825 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 5/1/2025 | 200,000 | 199,000 |
| 6.125%, 1/15/2021 | 165,000 | 170,775 |
Millicom International Cellular SA, 144A, 4.75%, 5/22/2020 | 370,000 | 331,150 |
Plantronics, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 5/31/2023 | 95,000 | 94,525 |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 144A, 7.0%, 3/1/2020 | 245,000 | 245,613 |
Sprint Corp., 7.125%, 6/15/2024 | 1,345,000 | 970,081 |
T-Mobile U.S.A., Inc.: |
| 6.125%, 1/15/2022 | 110,000 | 113,025 |
| 6.375%, 3/1/2025 | 497,000 | 501,970 |
| 6.5%, 1/15/2026 | 15,000 | 15,142 |
| 6.625%, 11/15/2020 | 705,000 | 732,840 |
UPCB Finance IV Ltd., 144A, 5.375%, 1/15/2025 | 955,000 | 900,087 |
UPCB Finance VI Ltd., 144A, 6.875%, 1/15/2022 | 270,000 | 285,525 |
Virgin Media Secured Finance PLC, 144A, 5.25%, 1/15/2026 | 200,000 | 194,500 |
Wind Acquisition Finance SA, 144A, 6.5%, 4/30/2020 | 195,000 | 204,019 |
Windstream Services LLC, 7.875%, 11/1/2017 | 495,000 | 506,390 |
Zayo Group LLC: |
| 6.0%, 4/1/2023 | 440,000 | 415,800 |
| 6.375%, 5/15/2025 | 240,000 | 223,200 |
| 13,779,365 |
Utilities 2.8% |
Calpine Corp.: |
| 5.375%, 1/15/2023 (a) | 240,000 | 215,400 |
| 5.75%, 1/15/2025 (a) | 240,000 | 211,800 |
Dynegy, Inc.: |
| 7.375%, 11/1/2022 | 235,000 | 204,450 |
| 7.625%, 11/1/2024 (a) | 425,000 | 363,290 |
Energy Future Holdings Corp., Series Q, 6.5%, 11/15/2024* | 550,000 | 451,000 |
NGL Energy Partners LP, 5.125%, 7/15/2019 (a) | 190,000 | 150,100 |
NRG Energy, Inc.: |
| 6.25%, 5/1/2024 (a) | 1,270,000 | 1,067,054 |
| 7.875%, 5/15/2021 | 215,000 | 201,562 |
Talen Energy Supply LLC, 144A, 4.625%, 7/15/2019 | 95,000 | 71,250 |
| 2,935,906 |
Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $100,990,711) | 94,177,546 |
|
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Government & Agency Obligation 0.5% |
U.S. Treasury Obligation |
U.S. Treasury Note, 1.0%, 8/31/2016 (b) (Cost $552,031) | 550,000 | 551,117 |
|
Loan Participations and Assignments 0.5% |
Senior Loans** |
Alliance Mortgage Cycle Loan, Term Loan A, 9.5%, 6/15/2010* | 700,000 | 0 |
Berry Plastics Holding Corp., Term Loan D, 3.5%, 2/8/2020 | 498,718 | 490,387 |
|
Total Loan Participations and Assignments (Cost $1,196,011) | 490,387 |
|
Convertible Bond 1.5% |
Materials |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc., 144A, 7.5% PIK, 10/30/2018 (Cost $1,296,366) | 1,322,667 | 1,551,885 |
|
Preferred Security 0.9% |
Materials |
Hercules, Inc., 6.5%, 6/30/2029 (Cost $785,132) | 1,135,000 | 959,075 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | | |
Common Stocks 0.1% |
Consumer Discretionary 0.0% |
Dawn Holdings, Inc.* (c) | 15 | 26,534 |
Industrials 0.0% |
Congoleum Corp.* | 24,000 | 0 |
Quad Graphics, Inc. | 224 | 2,083 |
| 2,083 |
Materials 0.1% |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc.* | 144,027 | 66,051 |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc. 144A* | 2,206 | 1,012 |
| 67,063 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $345,503) | 95,680 |
|
Warrant 0.0% |
Materials |
Hercules Trust II, Expiration Date 3/31/2029* (Cost $244,286) | 1,100 | 1,879 |
|
Securities Lending Collateral 16.0% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (d) (e) (Cost $16,678,089) | 16,678,089 | 16,678,089 |
|
Cash Equivalents 4.3% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (d) (Cost $4,473,274) | 4,473,274 | 4,473,274 |
| | | |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $126,561,403)† | 114.2 | 118,978,932 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (14.2) | (14,828,156) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 104,150,776 |
The following table represents bonds and senior loans that are in default:
Security | Coupon | Maturity Date | Principal Amount | Cost ($) | Value ($) |
Alliance Mortgage Cycle Loan* | 9.5% | 6/15/2010 | USD | 700,000 | 700,000 | 0 |
Energy Future Holdings Corp.* | 6.5% | 11/15/2024 | USD | 550,000 | 340,511 | 451,000 |
| | | | | 1,040,511 | 451,000 |
* Non-income producing security.
** Floating rate securities' yields vary with a designated market index or market rate, such as the coupon-equivalent of the U.S. Treasury Bill rate. These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $126,561,403. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized depreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $7,582,471. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $1,435,728 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $9,018,199.
(a) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $16,061,207, which is 15.4% of net assets.
(b) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, as collateral for open over-the-counter derivatives.
(c) The Fund may purchase securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities"). Restricted securities are securities which have not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. The Fund may be unable to sell a restricted security and it may be more difficult to determine a market value for a restricted security. Moreover, if adverse market conditions were to develop during the period between the Fund's decision to sell a restricted security and the point at which the Fund is permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the price that prevailed when it decided to sell. This investment practice, therefore, could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity of the Fund. The future value of these securities is uncertain and there may be changes in the estimated value of these securities.
Schedule of Restricted Securities | Acquisition Date | Cost ($) | Value ($) | Value as % of Net Assets |
Dawn Holdings, Inc.* | August 2013 | 53,353 | 26,534 | 0.03 |
(d) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(e) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
PIK: Denotes that all or a portion of the income is paid in-kind in the form of additional principal.
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
At December 31, 2015, open credit default swap contracts sold were as follows:
Bilateral Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) (f) | Fixed Cash Flows Received | Underlying Debt Obligation/ Quality Rating (g) | Value ($) | Upfront Payments Paid ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
3/20/2015 6/20/2020 | 240,0001 | 5.0% | CCO Holdings LLC, 7.375%, 6/1/2020, BB- | 34,268 | 20,615 | 13,653 |
9/22/2014 12/20/2019 | 630,0002 | 5.0% | Community Health Systems, Inc., 8.0%, 11/15/2019, B- | 9,124 | 33,678 | (24,554) |
12/20/2013 3/20/2019 | 3,000,0003 | 5.0% | Sprint Communications, Inc., 6.0%, 12/1/2016, B+ | (346,321) | 200,218 | (546,539) |
Total net unrealized depreciation | (557,440) |
(f) The maximum potential amount of future undiscounted payments that the Fund could be required to make under a credit default swap contract would be the notional amount of the contract. These potential amounts would be partially offset by any recovery values of the referenced debt obligation or net amounts received from the settlement of buy protection credit default swap contracts entered into by the Fund for the same referenced debt obligation, if any.
(g) The quality ratings represent the higher of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") credit ratings and are unaudited.
Counterparties:
1 Barclays Bank PLC
2 Morgan Stanley
3 Goldman Sachs & Co.
Currency Abbreviation |
USD United States Dollar |
For information on the Fund's policy and additional disclosures regarding credit default swap contracts, please refer to Note B in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Fixed Income Investments (h) | | | | |
| Corporate Bonds | $ — | $ 94,177,546 | $ — | $ 94,177,546 |
| Government & Agency Obligation | — | 551,117 | — | 551,117 |
| Loan Participations and Assignments | — | 490,387 | 0 | 490,387 |
| Convertible Bond | — | — | 1,551,885 | 1,551,885 |
| Preferred Security | — | 959,075 | — | 959,075 |
Common Stocks (h) | 2,083 | — | 93,597 | 95,680 |
Warrants | — | — | 1,879 | 1,879 |
Short-Term Investments (h) | 21,151,363 | — | — | 21,151,363 |
Derivatives (i) | | | | |
| Credit Default Swap Contracts | — | 13,653 | — | 13,653 |
Total | $ 21,153,446 | $ 96,191,778 | $ 1,647,361 | $ 118,992,585 |
Liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Derivatives (i) |
| Credit Default Swap Contracts | $ — | $ (571,093) | $ — | $ (571,093) |
Total | $ — | $ (571,093) | $ — | $ (571,093) |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the period ended December 31, 2015.
(h) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
(i) Derivatives include credit default swap contracts.
Level 3 Reconciliation
The following is a reconciliation of the Fund's Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used in determining value:
| Corporate Bonds | Loan Participations and Assignments | Convertible Bonds | Common Stocks | Warrants | Total |
Balance as of December 31, 2014 | $ 0 | $ 0 | $ 2,241,938 | $ 59,212 | $ 89,364 | $ 2,390,514 |
Realized gains (loss) | (92,199) | — | — | (911) | — | (93,110) |
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | 92,199 | 0 | (691,934) | 34,098 | (87,485) | (653,122) |
Amortization of premium/accretion of discount | — | — | (22,993) | — | — | (22,993) |
Purchases | — | — | 24,874 | 1,198 | — | 26,072 |
(Sales) | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | — |
Transfer into Level 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Transfer (out) of Level 3 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Balance as of December 31, 2015 | $ — | $ 0 | $ 1,551,885 | $ 93,597 | $ 1,879 | $ 1,647,361 |
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from investments still held as of December 31, 2015 | $ — | $ — | $ (691,934) | $ 34,098 | $ (87,485) | $ (745,321) |
Quantitative Disclosure About Significant Unobservable Inputs |
Asset Class | Fair Value at 12/31/15 | Valuation Technique(s) | Unobservable Input | Range (Weighted Average) |
Common Stocks |
Consumer Discretionary | $ 26,534 | Market Approach | EV/EBITDA Multiple | 9.18 |
| | | Discount to public comparables | 15% |
| | | Discount for lack of marketability | 15% |
Industrials | $ 0 | Asset Valuation | Book Value of Equity | 0% |
Materials | $ 67,063 | Market Approach | EV/EBITDA Multiple | 5.88 |
Discount to public comparables | 20% |
Discount for lack of marketability | 25% |
Warrants |
Materials | $ 1,879 | Black Scholes Option Pricing Model | Implied Volatility | 23.5% |
| Discount for lack of marketability | 20% |
Loan Participations & Assignments |
Senior Loans | $ 0 | Market Approach | Evaluated Price | 0 |
Convertible Bonds |
Materials | $ 1,551,885 | Convertible Bond Methodology | EV/EBITDA Multiple | 5.88 |
| | | Discount to public comparable | 20% |
| | | Discount for lack of marketability | 25% |
Qualitative Disclosure About Unobservable Inputs
Significant unobservable inputs developed by the Pricing Committee and used in the fair value measurement of the Fund’s equity investments include enterprise value (EV) to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) ratio with a discount for lack of marketability. A significant change in the EV to EBITDA ratio may result in a significant change in the fair value measurement, while a significant change in the discount for lack of marketability is unlikely to result in a materially higher or lower fair value measurement.
Significant unobservable inputs developed by the Pricing Committee and used in the fair value measurement of the Fund’s fixed income investments include the convertible bond methodology. A significant change in the EV to EBITDA ratio could have a material change on the fair value measurement, while a significant change in the discount for lack of marketability is unlikely to result in a materially higher or lower fair value measurement. Generally, there is a direct relationship between the EV to EBITDA ratio and the fair value measurement of a fixed income investment.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $105,410,040) — including $16,061,207 of securities loaned | $ 97,827,569 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $16,678,089)* | 16,678,089 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $4,473,274) | 4,473,274 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $126,561,403) | 118,978,932 |
Cash | 18,445 |
Receivable for investments sold | 1,282 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 962,546 |
Interest receivable | 1,562,138 |
Unrealized appreciation on bilateral swap contracts | 13,653 |
Upfront payments paid on bilateral swap contracts | 254,511 |
Other assets | 2,119 |
Total assets | 121,793,626 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 16,678,089 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 183,982 |
Unrealized depreciation on bilateral swap contracts | 571,093 |
Accrued management fee | 47,683 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 2,421 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 159,582 |
Total liabilities | 17,642,850 |
Net assets, at value | $ 104,150,776 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 6,775,642 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (7,582,471) |
Swap contracts | (557,440) |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (41,154,585) |
Paid-in capital | 146,669,630 |
Net assets, at value | $ 104,150,776 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($101,002,118 ÷ 17,025,372 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 5.93 |
Class B Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($3,148,658 ÷ 530,185 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 5.94 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Interest | $ 7,479,309 |
Dividends | 58,969 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 7,402 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 39,625 |
Total income | 7,585,305 |
Expenses: Management fee | 652,029 |
Administration fee | 130,406 |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | 4,461 |
Recordkeeping fees (Class B) | 2,552 |
Services to shareholders | 1,511 |
Custodian fee | 25,865 |
Professional fees | 95,365 |
Reports to shareholders | 26,965 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 6,578 |
Other | 42,383 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 988,115 |
Expense reductions | (40,961) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 947,154 |
Net investment income (loss) | 6,638,151 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | (4,522,816) |
Swap contracts | 299,641 |
Foreign currency | (136) |
| (4,223,311) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (6,475,389) |
Swap contracts | (571,075) |
Foreign currency | 4 |
| (7,046,460) |
Net gain (loss) | (11,269,771) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (4,631,620) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 6,638,151 | $ 8,068,202 |
Net realized gain (loss) | (4,223,311) | 1,188,317 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (7,046,460) | (6,349,088) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (4,631,620) | 2,907,431 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (8,457,661) | (10,554,088) |
Class B | (6,469) | (119,183) |
Total distributions | (8,464,130) | (10,673,271) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 17,956,787 | 12,833,015 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 8,457,661 | 10,554,088 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (47,358,324) | (45,572,381) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (20,943,876) | (22,185,278) |
Class B Proceeds from shares sold | 29,829,991 | 7,949,939 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 6,469 | 119,183 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (26,867,647) | (8,248,423) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | 2,968,813 | (179,301) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (31,070,813) | (30,130,419) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 135,221,589 | 165,352,008 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $6,775,642 and $8,342,159, respectively) | 104,150,776 | $ 135,221,589 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 20,495,541 | 23,727,813 |
Shares sold | 2,794,697 | 1,881,827 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 1,315,344 | 1,575,237 |
Shares redeemed | (7,580,210) | (6,689,336) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (3,470,169) | (3,232,272) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 17,025,372 | 20,495,541 |
Class B Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 3,764 | 46,339 |
Shares sold | 4,790,954 | 1,159,065 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 998 | 17,657 |
Shares redeemed | (4,265,531) | (1,219,297) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | 526,421 | (42,575) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 530,185 | 3,764 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 6.60 | $ 6.96 | $ 6.93 | $ 6.56 | $ 6.90 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .32 | .36 | .39 | .45 | .51 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.58) | (.25) | .14 | .48 | (.24) |
Total from investment operations | (.26) | .11 | .53 | .93 | .27 |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.41) | (.47) | (.50) | (.56) | (.61) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 5.93 | $ 6.60 | $ 6.96 | $ 6.93 | $ 6.56 |
Total Return (%) | (4.44)b | 1.47b | 7.91b | 14.91 | 3.84 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 101 | 135 | 165 | 178 | 169 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | .75 | .75 | .73 | .72 | .72 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .72 | .73 | .72 | .72 | .72 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 5.09 | 5.21 | 5.69 | 6.68 | 7.59 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 47 | 52 | 58 | 58 | 59 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Class B | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 6.63 | $ 6.99 | $ 6.97 | $ 6.59 | $ 6.93 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .32 | .35 | .36 | .43 | .49 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.61) | (.26) | .15 | .49 | (.24) |
Total from investment operations | (.29) | .09 | .51 | .92 | .25 |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.40) | (.45) | (.49) | (.54) | (.59) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 5.94 | $ 6.63 | $ 6.99 | $ 6.97 | $ 6.59 |
Total Return (%) | (4.95)b | 1.22b | 7.44b | 14.70b | 3.57 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 3 | .03 | .32 | .09 | .09 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.14 | 1.13 | 1.10 | .99 | .99 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | 1.02 | .97 | .97 | .99 | .99 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 4.86 | 5.09 | 5.29 | 6.42 | 7.33 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 47 | 52 | 58 | 58 | 59 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche High Income VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Sales of Class B shares are subject to recordkeeping fees up to 0.15% and Rule 12b-1 fees under the 1940 Act equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable Rule 12b-1 fee and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Debt securities and loan participations and assignments are valued at prices supplied by independent pricing services approved by the Fund's Board. Such services may use various pricing techniques which take into account appropriate factors such as yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, prepayment speeds and other data, as well as broker quotes. If the pricing services are unable to provide valuations, debt securities are valued at the average of the most recent reliable bid quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from broker-dealers and loan participations and assignments are valued at the mean of the most recent bid and ask quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from broker-dealers. Certain securities may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a single source or broker-dealer. No active trading market may exist for some senior loans and they may be subject to restrictions on resale. The inability to dispose of senior loans in a timely fashion could result in losses. These securities are generally categorized as Level 2.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1 securities.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Swap contracts are valued daily based upon prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer. Swap contracts are generally categorized as Level 2.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. That portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Loan Participations and Assignments. Loan Participations and Assignments are portions of loans originated by banks and sold in pieces to investors. These floating-rate loans ("Loans") in which the Fund invests are arranged between the borrower and one or more financial institutions ("Lenders"). These Loans may take the form of Senior Loans, which are corporate obligations often issued in connection with recapitalizations, acquisitions, leveraged buy outs and refinancing. The Fund invests in such Loans in the form of participations in Loans ("Participations") or assignments of all or a portion of Loans from third parties ("Assignments"). Participations typically result in the Fund having a contractual relationship with only the Lender, not with the borrower. The Fund has the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled from the Lender selling the Participation and only upon receipt by the Lender of the payments from the borrower. In connection with purchasing Participations, the Fund generally has no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement relating to the Loan, or any rights of set off against the borrower, and the Fund will not benefit directly from any collateral supporting the Loan in which it has purchased the Participation. As a result, the Fund assumes the credit risk of both the borrower and the Lender that is selling the Participation. Assignments typically result in the Fund having a direct contractual relationship with the borrower, and the Fund may enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement. Loans held by the Fund are generally in the form of Assignments, but the Fund may also invest in Participations. If affiliates of the Advisor participate in the primary and secondary market for senior loans, legal limitations may restrict the Fund's ability to participate in restructuring or acquiring some senior loans. All Loans involve interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk, including the potential default or insolvency of the borrower.
When-Issued/Delayed Delivery Securities. The Fund may purchase securities with delivery or payment to occur at a later date beyond the normal settlement period. At the time the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase a security, the transaction is recorded and the value of the transaction is reflected in the net asset value. The price of such security and the date when the security will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the security may vary with market fluctuations. At the time the Fund enters into a purchase transaction it is required to segregate cash or other liquid assets at least equal to the amount of the commitment. Additionally, the Fund may be required to post securities and/or cash collateral in accordance with the terms of the commitment.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into when-issued or delayed delivery transaction from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts or if the issuer does not issue the securities due to political, economic, or other factors. Additionally, losses may arise due to changes in the value of the underlying securities.
Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, net capital losses incurred post-enactment may be carried forward indefinitely, and their character is retained as short-term and/or long-term. Previously, net capital losses were carried forward for eight years and treated as short-term losses. As a transition rule, the Act requires that post-enactment net capital losses be used before pre-enactment net capital losses.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had a net tax basis capital loss carryforward of approximately $41,155,000, including $34,532,000 of pre-enactment losses, which may be applied against any realized net taxable capital gains of each succeeding year until fully utilized or until December 31, 2016 ($17,300,000) and December 31, 2017 ($17,232,000), the respective expiration dates, whichever occurs first; and approximately $6,623,000 of post-enactment long-term losses, which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely, including short-term losses ($1,905,000) and long-term losses ($4,718,000 ).
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in swap contracts and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 6,294,432 |
Capital loss carryforwards | $ (41,155,000) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ (7,582,471) |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 8,464,130 | $ 10,673,271 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments. All discounts and premiums are accreted/amortized for both tax and financial reporting purposes for the Fund, with the exception of securities in default of principal.
B. Derivative Instruments
Swaps. A swap is a contract between two parties to exchange future cash flows at periodic intervals based on the notional amount of the swap. A bilateral swap is a transaction between the fund and a counterparty where cash flows are exchanged between the two parties. A centrally cleared swap is a transaction executed between the fund and a counterparty, then cleared by a clearing member through a central clearinghouse. The central clearinghouse serves as the counterparty, with whom the fund exchanges cash flows.
The value of a swap is adjusted daily, and the change in value, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Gains or losses are realized when the swap expires or is closed. Certain risks may arise when entering into swap transactions including counterparty default; liquidity; or unfavorable changes in interest rates or the value of the underlying reference security, commodity or index. In connection with bilateral swaps, securities and/or cash may be identified as collateral in accordance with the terms of the swap agreement to provide assets of value and recourse in the event of default. The maximum counterparty credit risk is the net present value of the cash flows to be received from or paid to the counterparty over the term of the swap, to the extent that this amount is beneficial to the Fund, in addition to any related collateral posted to the counterparty by the Fund. This risk may be partially reduced by a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount of the swap. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value of the swap. In a cleared swap transaction, counterparty risk is minimized as the central clearinghouse acts as the counterparty.
An upfront payment, if any, made by the Fund is recorded as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. An upfront payment, if any, received by the Fund is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made at the end of the measurement period are recorded as realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.
Credit default swaps are agreements between a buyer and a seller of protection against predefined credit events for the reference entity. The Fund may enter into credit default swaps to gain exposure to an underlying issuer's credit quality characteristics without directly investing in that issuer or to hedge against the risk of a credit event on debt securities. As a seller of a credit default swap, the Fund is required to pay the par (or other agreed-upon) value of the referenced entity to the counterparty with the occurrence of a credit event by a third party, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer, on the reference entity, which would likely result in a loss to the Fund. In return, the Fund receives from the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap provided that no credit event has occurred. If no credit event occurs, the Fund keeps the stream of payments with no payment obligations. The Fund may also buy credit default swaps, in which case the Fund functions as the counterparty referenced above. This involves the risk that the swap may expire worthless. It also involves counterparty risk that the seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations to the Fund with the occurrence of a credit event. When the Fund sells a credit default swap, it will cover its commitment. This may be achieved by, among other methods, maintaining cash or liquid assets equal to the aggregate notional value of the reference entities for all outstanding credit default swaps sold by the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into credit default swap agreements to gain exposure to the underlying issuer's credit quality characteristics.
Under the terms of a credit default swap, the Fund receives or makes periodic payments based on a specified interest rate on a fixed notional amount. These payments are recorded as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. Payments received or made as a result of a credit event or termination of the swap are recognized, net of a proportional amount of the upfront payment, as realized gains or losses in the Statement of Operations.
A summary of the open credit default swap contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund's investment in credit default swap contracts sold had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from $3,870,000 to $7,200,000.
The following tables summarize the value of the Fund's derivative instruments held as of December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities, presented by primary underlying risk exposure:
Asset Derivative | Swap Contracts |
Credit Contract (a) | $ 13,653 |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities account: (a) Unrealized appreciation on bilateral swap contracts |
Liability Derivative | Swap Contracts |
Credit Contracts (a) | $ (571,093) |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities account: (a) Unrealized depreciation on bilateral swap contracts |
Additionally, the amount of unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative instruments recognized in Fund earnings during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations is summarized in the following tables by primary underlying risk exposure:
Realized Gain (Loss) | Swap Contracts |
Credit Contracts (a) | $ 299,641 |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Operations account: (a) Net realized gain (loss) from swap contracts |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Swap Contracts |
Credit Contracts (a) | $ (571,075) |
The above derivative is located in the following Statement of Operations account: (a) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on swap contracts |
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund has transactions subject to enforceable master netting agreements. A reconciliation of the gross amounts on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities to the net amounts by counterparty, including any collateral exposure, is included in the following table:
Counterparty | Gross Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | Collateral Received | Net Amount of Derivative Assets |
Barclays Bank PLC | $ 13,653 | $ — | $ — | $ 13,653 |
Counterparty | Gross Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | Collateral Pledged | Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities |
Goldman Sachs & Co. | $ 546,539 | $ — | $ — | $ 546,539 |
Morgan Stanley | 24,554 | — | — | 24,554 |
| $ 571,093 | $ — | $ — | $ 571,093 |
† The actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amounts shown.
C. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments and U.S. Treasury securities) aggregated $55,035,625 and $68,152,808, respectively. Purchases and sales of U.S. Treasury obligations aggregated $1,009,066 and 1,502,925, respectively.
D. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .500% |
Next $750 million | .470% |
Next $1.5 billion | .450% |
Next $2.5 billion | .430% |
Next $2.5 billion | .400% |
Next $2.5 billion | .380% |
Next $2.5 billion | .360% |
Over $12.5 billion | .340% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.50% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through April 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
Effective May 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
Class A | $ 38,720 |
Class B | 2,241 |
| $ 40,961 |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $130,406, of which $9,037 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
Services to Shareholders | Total Aggregated | Unpaid at December 31, 2015 |
Class A | $ 308 | $ 50 |
Class B | 62 | 12 |
| $ 370 | $ 62 |
Distribution Service Agreement. Under the Fund's Class B 12b-1 plans, DeAWM Distributors, Inc. ("DDI") received a fee ("Distribution Service Fee") of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Distribution Service Fee was $4,461, of which $269 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $13,829, of which $6,225 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Security Lending Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG for the amount of $3,446.
E. Investing in High-Yield Securities
The Fund's performance could be hurt if a security declines in credit quality or goes into default, or if an issuer does not make timely payments of interest or principal. Because the issuers of high-yield debt securities or junk bonds (debt securities rated below the fourth-highest category) may be in uncertain financial health, the risk of loss from default by the issuer is significantly greater. Prices and yields of high-yield securities will fluctuate over time and, during periods of economic uncertainty, volatility of high-yield securities may adversely affect a fund's net asset value. Because the Fund may invest in securities not paying current interest or in securities already in default, these risks may be more pronounced.
F. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 57% and 29%. One participating insurance company was the owner of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, owning 68%.
G. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche High Income VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche High Income VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche High Income VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 938.30 | | $ 935.40 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.52 | | $ 5.22 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,021.58 | | $ 1,019.81 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.67 | | $ 5.45 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratios | Class A | | Class B | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche High Income VIP | .72% | | 1.07% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
For corporate shareholders, 1% of the ordinary dividends (i.e., income dividends plus short-term capital gains) paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche High Income VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 3rd quartile, 3rd quartile and 2nd quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the three-year period and has underperformed its benchmark in the one- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Lipper Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
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VS2HI-2 (R-025832-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 8 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 9 Statement of Operations 9 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 11 Financial Highlights 12 Notes to Financial Statements 16 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 17 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 18 Tax Information 18 Proxy Voting 19 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 22 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 are 0.78% and 1.09% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP |
■ Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP — Class A ■ Russell 1000® Value Index | The Russell 1000® Value Index is an unmanaged index that consists of those stocks in the Russell 1000® Index with less-than-average growth orientation. The Russell 1000® Index is an unmanaged price-only index of the 1,000 largest capitalized companies that are domiciled in the U.S. and whose common stocks are traded. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
![lcv_g10k70](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0000088053-16-001646/image_068.jpg) | |
Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,313 | $13,496 | $14,807 | $17,079 |
Average annual total return | –6.87% | 10.51% | 8.17% | 5.50% |
Russell 1000® Value Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,617 | $14,460 | $17,058 | $18,174 |
Average annual total return | –3.83% | 13.08% | 11.27% | 6.16% |
Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class B | Growth of $10,000 | $9,284 | $13,374 | $14,583 | $16,530 |
Average annual total return | –7.16% | 10.18% | 7.84% | 5.15% |
Russell 1000® Value Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,617 | $14,460 | $17,058 | $18,714 |
Average annual total return | –3.83% | 13.08% | 11.27% | 6.16% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP returned –6.87% in 2015 (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges), below the –3.83% return of its benchmark, the Russell 1000™ Value Index.1
During the past 12 months, U.S. economic growth was slow to moderate, but stronger than overall global growth. At the start of 2015, concerns resurfaced regarding global growth and the rapidly rising U.S. dollar. For the summer of 2015, uncertainty regarding the timing of a rate increase by the U.S. Federal Reserve Board (the Fed) spurred increased market volatility. A bearish mood prevailed during the calendar third quarter as China’s surprise yuan devaluation in mid-August exacerbated concerns that global growth might slow further, particularly because of currency instability in emerging markets and plunging commodity prices. Toward the end of the period, we saw investors rotate from longer-term growth stocks into more cyclical issues that had lagged the market.
For the period, the largest detractor from relative performance was the Fund’s positioning in the health care sector. In particular, holdings in two health care firms involved in merger & acquisition activity, Cigna Corp. and Centene Corp., subtracted significantly from returns. Investors questioned whether the Justice Department would launch antitrust actions against the Cigna/Anthem, Inc. merger and Centene’s acquisition of Health Net, Inc. We continue to hold Cigna and Centene for these reasons: shareholders have approved both transactions; we do not believe that market share shifts will be that significant following the closing of both deals; and therefore, we are skeptical that the transactions will ultimately be challenged on an antitrust basis. In contrast, the Fund benefited from its underweight position in the energy sector compared with the benchmark as oil prices declined approximately 50% in value.2 Within the energy sector, the Fund also received a positive contribution from its holdings in the refining company Valero Energy Corp., which benefited from steady, incremental increases in automobile miles driven and solid demand for gasoline in the United States.
We look for financial conditions both domestically and globally to remain fairly consistent, with slow-to-moderate U.S. growth and a comparatively lower level of economic activity worldwide. We also believe that the Fed will tighten its monetary policy cautiously, based on current conditions. Consequently, we have reduced the Fund’s underweight in financials. The Fund retains its overweight in health care, which continues to post the best earnings growth of any equity market sector. Within consumer discretionary, the Fund is heavily weighted towards media companies as consumers engage with more media content through the use of handheld devices.3 In addition, the Fund is underweight retailers based on the fact that the retailing model is gradually changing from "brick and mortar" stores to online sales, where profit margins are comparatively squeezed. Overall, we believe that fundamentally solid companies with attractive valuations should outperform in the coming months.
Deepak Khanna, CFA
Lead Portfolio Manager
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The Russell 1000 Value Index is an unmanaged index that consists of those stocks in the Russell 1000® Index with less-than-average growth orientation. The Russell 1000 Index is an unmanaged price-only index of the 1,000 largest capitalized companies that are domiciled in the U.S. and whose common stocks are traded. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
2 "Underweight" means the Fund holds a lower weighting in a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Overweight" means the Fund holds a higher weighting.
3 The consumer discretionary sector represents industries that produce goods and services that are not necessities in everyday life.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Common Stocks | 99% | 100% |
Cash Equivalents | 1% | 0% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Common Stocks) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Health Care | 31% | 24% |
Financials | 17% | 21% |
Consumer Discretionary | 16% | 10% |
Energy | 9% | 11% |
Consumer Staples | 8% | 5% |
Industrials | 8% | 10% |
Information Technology | 6% | 14% |
Utilities | 4% | 2% |
Materials | 1% | 3% |
| 100% | 100% |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Common Stocks 98.5% |
Consumer Discretionary 15.8% |
Auto Components 1.4% |
BorgWarner, Inc. | 93,296 | 4,033,186 |
Automobiles 3.0% |
Ford Motor Co. | 280,267 | 3,948,962 |
General Motors Co. | 142,202 | 4,836,290 |
| 8,785,252 |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 1.2% |
Del Taco Restaurants, Inc.* | 211,900 | 2,256,735 |
Yum! Brands, Inc. | 17,271 | 1,261,646 |
| 3,518,381 |
Household Durables 0.3% |
Whirlpool Corp. | 6,859 | 1,007,381 |
Media 6.2% |
CBS Corp. "B" | 61,680 | 2,906,978 |
Comcast Corp. "A" | 53,853 | 3,038,925 |
Starz "A"* (a) | 121,380 | 4,066,230 |
Viacom, Inc. "B" | 207,935 | 8,558,605 |
| 18,570,738 |
Specialty Retail 3.7% |
Best Buy Co., Inc. (a) | 124,595 | 3,793,918 |
Home Depot, Inc. | 27,883 | 3,687,527 |
Signet Jewelers Ltd. | 29,319 | 3,626,467 |
| 11,107,912 |
Consumer Staples 8.6% |
Beverages 3.1% |
Dr. Pepper Snapple Group, Inc. (a) | 35,016 | 3,263,491 |
PepsiCo, Inc. | 57,990 | 5,794,361 |
| 9,057,852 |
Food Products 2.4% |
Mondelez International, Inc. "A" | 36,399 | 1,632,131 |
The JM Smucker Co. | 39,132 | 4,826,541 |
The WhiteWave Foods Co.* | 19,863 | 772,869 |
| 7,231,541 |
Household Products 3.1% |
Colgate-Palmolive Co. | 73,894 | 4,922,818 |
Kimberly-Clark Corp. | 32,788 | 4,173,913 |
| 9,096,731 |
Energy 8.7% |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels |
Anadarko Petroleum Corp. | 117,492 | 5,707,761 |
EOG Resources, Inc. | 96,632 | 6,840,579 |
Marathon Petroleum Corp. | 31,021 | 1,608,129 |
Pioneer Natural Resources Co. | 43,949 | 5,510,326 |
Tesoro Corp. | 28,771 | 3,031,600 |
Valero Energy Corp. | 46,325 | 3,275,641 |
| 25,974,036 |
Financials 16.6% |
Banks 10.6% |
Bank of America Corp. | 627,734 | 10,564,763 |
Citigroup, Inc. | 192,421 | 9,957,787 |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 165,950 | 10,957,679 |
| 31,480,229 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Capital Markets 2.3% |
Affiliated Managers Group, Inc.* | 18,109 | 2,893,094 |
Charles Schwab Corp. | 120,983 | 3,983,970 |
| 6,877,064 |
Insurance 1.0% |
Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. | 66,741 | 2,900,564 |
Real Estate Investment Trusts 2.7% |
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. (REIT) | 27,069 | 4,984,215 |
Prologis, Inc. (REIT) | 74,571 | 3,200,587 |
| 8,184,802 |
Health Care 30.2% |
Biotechnology 11.4% |
Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 49,562 | 9,453,952 |
Celgene Corp.* | 71,724 | 8,589,666 |
Gilead Sciences, Inc. | 62,141 | 6,288,048 |
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.* (a) | 72,926 | 5,717,398 |
Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.* (a) | 102,859 | 3,968,300 |
| 34,017,364 |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies 1.6% |
Medtronic PLC | 63,813 | 4,908,496 |
Health Care Providers & Services 11.0% |
Anthem, Inc. | 43,309 | 6,039,007 |
Centene Corp.* | 82,141 | 5,405,699 |
Cigna Corp. | 120,040 | 17,565,453 |
Community Health Systems, Inc.* | 89,172 | 2,365,733 |
Tenet Healthcare Corp.* (a) | 41,446 | 1,255,814 |
| 32,631,706 |
Pharmaceuticals 6.2% |
Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | 157,272 | 10,818,741 |
Endo International PLC* | 122,889 | 7,523,265 |
| 18,342,006 |
Industrials 7.7% |
Aerospace & Defense 4.7% |
Lockheed Martin Corp. | 22,162 | 4,812,478 |
Northrop Grumman Corp. | 17,976 | 3,394,049 |
Raytheon Co. | 45,282 | 5,638,967 |
| 13,845,494 |
Building Products 1.1% |
A.O. Smith Corp. | 41,354 | 3,168,130 |
Electrical Equipment 1.3% |
Rockwell Automation, Inc. | 38,760 | 3,977,164 |
Machinery 0.6% |
Wabtec Corp. | 26,455 | 1,881,480 |
Information Technology 6.4% |
Communications Equipment 2.8% |
Cisco Systems, Inc. | 309,628 | 8,407,948 |
Software 3.6% |
Microsoft Corp. | 190,743 | 10,582,422 |
Materials 0.8% |
Chemicals |
Valspar Corp. | 29,832 | 2,474,564 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Utilities 3.7% |
Electric Utilities 1.2% |
NextEra Energy, Inc. | 34,529 | 3,587,218 |
Multi-Utilities 2.5% |
Dominion Resources, Inc. | 30,237 | 2,045,231 |
Sempra Energy | 41,595 | 3,910,346 |
WEC Energy Group, Inc. | 29,608 | 1,519,185 |
| 7,474,762 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $292,807,358) | 293,124,423 |
|
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Securities Lending Collateral 4.0% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (b) (c) (Cost $11,897,236) | 11,897,236 | 11,897,236 |
|
Cash Equivalents 1.5% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.27% (b) (Cost $4,398,244) | 4,398,244 | 4,398,244 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $309,102,838)† | 104.0 | 309,419,903 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (4.0) | (11,965,783) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 297,454,120 |
* Non-income producing security.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $311,536,069. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized depreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $2,116,166. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $21,686,980 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $23,803,146.
(a) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $11,637,500, which is 3.9% of net assets.
(b) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(c) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Common Stocks (d) | $ 293,124,423 | $ — | $ — | $ 293,124,423 |
Short-Term Investments | 16,295,480 | — | — | 16,295,480 |
Total | $ 309,419,903 | $ — | $ — | $ 309,419,903 |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(d) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $292,807,358) — including $11,637,500 of securities loaned | $ 293,124,423 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $11,897,236)* | 11,897,236 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $4,398,244) | 4,398,244 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $309,102,838) | 309,419,903 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 8,277 |
Dividends receivable | 377,540 |
Interest receivable | 3,984 |
Other assets | 6,073 |
Total assets | 309,815,777 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 11,897,236 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 192,275 |
Accrued management fee | 148,370 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 6,176 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 117,600 |
Total liabilities | 12,361,657 |
Net assets, at value | $ 297,454,120 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 2,410,518 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | 317,065 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | 9,697,372 |
Paid-in capital | 285,029,165 |
Net assets, at value | $ 297,454,120 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($292,982,420 ÷ 19,157,658 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 15.29 |
Class B Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($4,471,700 ÷ 291,996 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 15.31 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Dividends | $ 5,421,349 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 3,415 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 49,708 |
Total income | 5,474,472 |
Expenses: Management fee | 2,548,671 |
Administration fee | 397,788 |
Services to shareholders | 4,762 |
Record keeping fees (Class B) | 2,986 |
Distribution and service fee (Class B) | 12,342 |
Custodian fee | 19,328 |
Professional fees | 76,460 |
Reports to shareholders | 20,572 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 17,764 |
Other | 21,660 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 3,122,333 |
Expense reductions | (201,297) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 2,921,036 |
Net investment income | $ 2,553,436 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | 10,082,714 |
Foreign currency | (3,911) |
| 10,078,803 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (38,130,803) |
Foreign currency | 2,503 |
| (38,128,300) |
Net gain (loss) | (28,049,497) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (25,496,061) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 2,553,436 | $ 6,247,902 |
Net realized gain (loss) | 10,078,803 | 115,236,680 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (38,128,300) | (77,036,705) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (25,496,061) | 44,447,877 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (5,899,426) | (7,350,279) |
Class B | (54,717) | (66,263) |
Net realized gains: Class A | (17,852,466) | — |
Class B | (214,368) | — |
Total distributions | (24,020,977) | (7,416,542) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 6,111,736 | 11,756,922 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 23,751,892 | 7,350,279 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (118,444,533) | (57,676,534) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (88,580,905) | (38,569,333) |
Class B Proceeds from shares sold | 538,133 | 1,147,061 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 269,085 | 66,263 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (881,598) | (1,111,822) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | (74,380) | 101,502 |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (138,172,323) | (1,436,496) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 435,626,443 | 437,062,939 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $2,410,518 and $5,982,096, respectively) | $ 297,454,120 | $ 435,626,443 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 24,769,255 | 27,072,074 |
Shares sold | 372,428 | 711,170 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 1,389,812 | 455,690 |
Shares redeemed | (7,373,837) | (3,469,679) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (5,611,597) | (2,302,819) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 19,157,658 | 24,769,255 |
Class B Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 297,108 | 289,672 |
Shares sold | 32,072 | 68,963 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 15,690 | 4,095 |
Shares redeemed | (52,874) | (65,622) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | (5,112) | 7,436 |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 291,996 | 297,108 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 17.38 | $ 15.97 | $ 12.45 | $ 11.56 | $ 11.80 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment income (loss)a | .11 | .24 | .26 | .25 | .25 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (1.20) | 1.45 | 3.54 | .87 | (.24) |
Total from investment operations | (1.09) | 1.69 | 3.80 | 1.12 | .01 |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.25) | (.28) | (.28) | (.23) | (.25) |
Net realized gains on investment transactions | (.75) | — | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (1.00) | (.28) | (.28) | (.23) | (.25) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 15.29 | $ 17.38 | $ 15.97 | $ 12.45 | $ 11.56 |
Total Return (%) | (6.87)b | 10.72b | 30.89b | 9.79b | (.07) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 293 | 430 | 432 | 377 | 396 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | .78 | .78 | .78 | .78 | .79 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .73 | .73 | .74 | .77 | .79 |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | .65 | 1.43 | 1.82 | 2.04 | 2.15 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 121 | 133 | 54 | 63 | 28 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Class B | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 17.40 | $ 15.99 | $ 12.46 | $ 11.57 | $ 11.81 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment income (loss)a | .06 | .18 | .22 | .21 | .22 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (1.21) | 1.46 | 3.55 | .88 | (.25) |
Total from investment operations | (1.15) | 1.64 | 3.77 | 1.09 | (.03) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.19) | (.23) | (.24) | (.20) | (.21) |
Net realized gains on investment transactions | (.75) | — | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (.94) | (.23) | (.24) | (.20) | (.21) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 15.31 | $ 17.40 | $ 15.99 | $ 12.46 | $ 11.57 |
Total Return (%) | (7.16)b | 10.36b | 30.54b | 9.44b | (.36) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.10 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.09 | 1.10 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.05 | 1.08 | 1.10 |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | .35 | 1.10 | 1.52 | 1.73 | 1.84 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 121 | 133 | 54 | 63 | 28 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Sales of Class B shares are subject to recordkeeping fees up to 0.15% and Rule 12b-1 fees under the 1940 Act equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable Rule 12b-1 fee and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, is declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 2,410,518 |
Undistributed long-term capital gains | $ 12,130,603 |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ (2,116,166) |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income | $ 5,954,143 | $ 7,416,542 |
Distribution from long-term capital gains | $ 18,066,834 | $ — |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $470,761,503 and $582,907,611, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Under the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .650% |
Next $750 million | .625% |
Next $1.5 billion | .600% |
Next $2.5 billion | .575% |
Next $2.5 billion | .550% |
Next $2.5 billion | .525% |
Next $2.5 billion | .500% |
Over $12.5 billion | .475% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.64% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through April 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive all or a portion of its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses of the Fund to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed for each class are as follows:
Class A | $ 198,537 |
Class B | 2,760 |
| $ 201,297 |
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $397,788, of which $26,038 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
Services to Shareholders | Total Aggregated | Unpaid at December 31, 2015 |
Class A | $ 416 | $ 72 |
Class B | 228 | 37 |
| $ 644 | $ 109 |
Distribution Service Agreement. Under the Fund's Class B 12b-1 plan, DeAWM Distributors, Inc. ("DDI") received a fee ("Distribution Service Fee") of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $12,342, of which $946 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $11,152, of which $4,149 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $4,323.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, three participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 54%, 28% and 13%. Two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, each owning 65% and 13%.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and the Shareholders of Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 901.50 | | $ 900.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.50 | | $ 4.98 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,021.53 | | $ 1,019.96 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.72 | | $ 5.30 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratios | Class A | | Class B | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP | .73% | | 1.04% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
The Fund paid distributions of $0.75 per share from net long-term capital gains during its year ended December 31, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund designates $13,384,000 as capital gain dividends for its year ended December 31, 2015.
For corporate shareholders, 100% of the ordinary dividends (i.e., income dividends plus short-term capital gains) paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Large Cap Value VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 2nd quartile, 4th quartile and 4th quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in some past periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board observed that the Fund had experienced improved relative performance in 2014 and during the first seven months of 2015. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Lipper Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
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VS2LCV-2 (R-025833-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Money Market VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 9 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 10 Statement of Operations 10 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 12 Financial Highlights 13 Notes to Financial Statements 17 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 18 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 19 Tax Information 19 Other Information 20 Shareholder Meeting Results 21 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 23 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
An investment in this Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or by any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The share price of money market funds can fall below the $1.00 share price. You should not rely on or expect the Advisor to enter into support agreements or take other actions to maintain the Fund’s $1.00 share price. The credit quality of the Fund’s holdings can change rapidly in certain markets, and the default of a single holding could have an adverse impact on the Fund’s share price. The Fund’s share price can also be negatively affected during periods of high redemption pressures and/or illiquid markets. The actions of a few large investors in the Fund may have a significant adverse effect on the share price of the Fund. See the prospectus for specific details regarding the Fund’s risk profile.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
All performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. The yield quotation more closely reflects the current earnings of the Fund than the total return quotation.
An investment in this Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or by any other government agency. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Fund. The share price of money market funds can fall below the $1.00 share price.
| 7-Day Current Yield |
December 31, 2015 | .01%* |
December 31, 2014 | .01%* |
* The investment advisor has agreed to waive fees/reimburse expenses. Without such fee waivers/expense reimbursements, the 7-day current yield would have been lower.
Yields are historical, will fluctuate and do not guarantee future performance. The 7-day current yield refers to the income paid by the Fund over a 7-day period expressed as an annual percentage rate of the Fund's shares outstanding.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
During the 12-month period ended December 31, 2015, the Fund provided a total return of 0.01% (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges). All performance is historical and does not guarantee future results. Yields fluctuate and are not guaranteed.
Over the past 12 months, rate levels within the money market yield curve — including short-term money market rates — fluctuated based on varying economic reports, investors' interest rate expectations, geopolitical uncertainty and evolving U.S. Federal Reserve Board (the Fed) statements.1 Despite temporary conditions such as the harsh winter weather that many said was to blame for disappointing first-quarter 2015 U.S. GDP growth, in April the Fed anticipated that U.S. economic conditions would improve.2 A second-quarter rebound in U.S. GDP growth set the stage for a possible rate hike as early as September of 2015. In late August, the focus shifted to China, as news of that country’s economic slowdown spurred additional market volatility. In September, the Fed declined to raise rates, citing concerns over China’s stumbling economy. However, in October the comments by the Fed turned more hawkish, not mentioning China but expressing the desire to raise rates at the next Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting. This set the stage for short-term rates to rise as markets "priced in" an eventual raising of the federal funds rate by 25 basis points in mid-December.
We were able to maintain a competitive yield for the Fund during the annual period ended December 31, 2015. We continued to seek ample liquidity, high credit quality and strong diversification across sectors and geographic regions by maintaining a neutral portfolio duration (or interest rate sensitivity). We pursued this strategy in light of the outlook for continued near-zero short-term interest rates and limited money market supply. In addition, outside of mandated liquidity requirements, we looked to keep the Fund's cash position relatively low in order to take advantage of higher yields available from six-month-to-one-year money market securities.
Within money markets, we believe that the current balance of tight supply and heavy demand will most likely persist. These technical market conditions, along with issues surrounding money market reform, should in our view create a steeper money market yield curve, keeping yields low at the short end of the curve. Our current forecast is for the federal funds rate to be raised two to three additional times during 2016. In preparation, we are maintaining a cautious approach, with a shorter duration, an emphasis on short fixed maturities and floating-rate notes, and increased selectivity regarding longer maturities.3 Our goal, as always, is to maintain ample liquidity, high credit quality and strong diversification across geographic regions and market sectors.
A group of investment professionals is responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund. These investment professionals have a broad range of experience managing money market funds.
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The yield curve is a graphical representation of how yields on bonds of different maturities compare. Normally, yield curves slant up, as bonds with longer maturities typically offer higher yields than short-term bonds.
2 GDP, or gross domestic product, is the value of all goods and services produced by a country's economy.
3 Floating-rate securities are debt instruments with floating-rate coupons that generally reset every 30 to 90 days. While floating-rate loans are senior to equity and fixed-income securities, there is no guaranteed return of principal in case of default. Floating-rate loans often have less interest-rate risk than other fixed-income investments. Floating-rate loans are most often secured assets, generally senior to a company's secured debt and can be transferred to debt holders, providing potential downside protection.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Commercial Paper | 40% | 54% |
Certificates of Deposit and Bank Notes | 23% | 10% |
Municipal Bonds and Notes | 13% | 1% |
Repurchase Agreements | 9% | 20% |
Government & Agency Obligations | 6% | 5% |
Short-Term Notes | 5% | 6% |
Time Deposits | 4% | 4% |
| 100% | 100% |
Weighted Average Maturity* | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Money Market VIP | 29 days | 46 days |
First Tier Retail Money Fund Average | 29 days | 40 days |
* The Fund is compared to its respective iMoneyNet Category: First Tier Retail Money Fund Average — Category includes a widely recognized composite of money market funds that invest in only first tier (highest rating) securities. Portfolio Holdings of First Tier funds include U.S. Treasury, U.S. Other, Repos, Time Deposits, Domestic Bank Obligations, Foreign Bank Obligations, First Tier Commercial Paper, Floating Rate Notes and Asset Backed Commercial Paper.
Weighted average maturity, also known as effective maturity, is the weighted average of the maturity date of bonds held by the Fund taking into consideration any available maturity shortening features.
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. In addition, each month, information about the Fund and its portfolio holdings is filed with the SEC on Form N-MFP. The SEC delays the public availability of the information filed on Form N-MFP for 60 days after the end of the reporting period included in the filing. These forms will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and they may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Certificates of Deposit and Bank Notes 23.1% |
Banco del Estado de Chile, 0.57%, 4/28/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Bank of Nova Scotia, 0.638%, 11/23/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, 0.65%, 6/30/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Cooperatieve Centrale Raiffeisen-Boerenleenbank BA: | |
| 0.43%, 3/4/2016 | 1,200,000 | 1,200,000 |
| 0.497%, 4/14/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 0.582%, 5/19/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Dexia Credit Local, 0.431%, 5/4/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
DZ Bank AG, 0.36%, 1/4/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Mitsubishi UFJ Trust & Banking Corp., 0.38%, 1/19/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Mizuho Bank Ltd.: |
| 0.29%, 1/20/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 0.29%, 1/29/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
| 0.3%, 2/11/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Nordea Bank Finland PLC: |
| 0.45%, 3/18/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
| 0.5%, 3/9/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Royal Bank of Canada, 0.71%, 5/2/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp.: |
| 0.4%, 2/18/2016 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
| 0.54%, 3/16/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB: |
| 0.495%, 2/29/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,012 |
| 0.584%, 7/1/2016 | 800,000 | 800,206 |
Swedbank AB, 0.453%, 3/10/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Toronto-Dominion Bank, 0.43%, 3/2/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Wells Fargo Bank NA: |
| 0.394%, 6/3/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 0.457%, 4/11/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 0.65%, 7/1/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Westpac Banking Corp., 0.552%, 5/27/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Total Certificates of Deposit and Bank Notes (Cost $31,000,218) | 31,000,218 |
|
Commercial Paper 40.2% |
Issued at Discount** 28.3% |
Albion Capital LLC, 0.35%, 1/20/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,815 |
Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten, 0.381%, 3/4/2016 | 2,000,000 | 1,998,670 |
BMW U.S. Capital LLC, 0.381%, 1/4/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,968 |
Caisse Centrale Desjardins du Quebec, 0.37%, 2/2/2016 | 1,250,000 | 1,249,589 |
Caisse des Depots et Consignations, 0.31%, 2/16/2016 | 2,500,000 | 2,499,010 |
Coca-Cola Co., 0.511%, 3/18/2016 | 1,000,000 | 998,909 |
Collateralized Commercial Paper II Co., LLC, 0.481%, 4/6/2016 | 1,000,000 | 998,720 |
DBS Bank Ltd., 0.34%, 1/28/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,499,618 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
Erste Abwicklungsanstalt: |
| 0.33%, 2/3/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,698 |
| 0.531%, 4/4/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,497,924 |
Exxon Mobil Corp., 0.45%, 2/1/2016 | 5,000,000 | 4,998,062 |
Hannover Funding Co., LLC, 0.45%, 1/4/2016 | 2,000,000 | 1,999,925 |
Kells Funding LLC: |
| 0.37%, 2/2/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,698 |
| 144A, 0.401%, 1/8/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,922 |
| 0.431%, 3/14/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,498,692 |
Manhattan Asset Funding Co., LLC, 0.38%, 1/27/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,499,588 |
Matchpoint Finance PLC, 0.35%, 1/4/2016 | 4,000,000 | 3,999,883 |
Nestle Capital Corp., 0.27%, 2/26/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,580 |
Regency Markets No. 1 LLC, 0.45%, 1/20/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,763 |
Sinopec Century Bright Capital Investment Ltd., 0.5%, 1/11/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,861 |
Standard Chartered Bank: |
| 0.401%, 1/13/2016 | 1,300,000 | 1,299,827 |
| 0.42%, 1/8/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,499,877 |
| 0.501%, 4/5/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,498,021 |
Swedbank AB, 0.366%, 2/1/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,686 |
| 38,034,306 |
Issued at Par* 11.9% |
ASB Finance Ltd., 0.429%, 1/5/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
Bank Nederlandse Gemeenten: |
| 0.439%, 5/6/2016 | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
| 0.522%, 2/25/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Bank of Nova Scotia, 0.57%, 2/12/2016 | 2,200,000 | 2,200,000 |
Bedford Row Funding Corp.: |
| 0.351%, 1/14/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 144A, 0.517%, 4/12/2016 | 500,000 | 500,000 |
Commonwealth Bank of Australia: |
| 0.379%, 4/7/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,983 |
| 0.42%, 3/4/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Crown Point Capital Co., LLC, 0.718%, 8/25/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
HSBC Bank PLC, 144A, 0.678%, 6/24/2016 | 1,250,000 | 1,250,000 |
Nederlandse Waterschapsbank NV, 144A, 0.53%, 3/18/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Old Line Funding LLC, 144A, 0.496%, 2/8/2016 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Westpac Banking Corp., 144A, 0.5%, 3/10/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
| 15,949,983 |
Total Commercial Paper (Cost $53,984,289) | 53,984,289 |
|
Short-Term Notes 4.7% |
Bank of Nova Scotia, 2.9%, 3/29/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,005,626 |
GE Capital International Funding Co.: |
| 144A, 0.964%, 4/15/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,001,359 |
| 0.964%, 4/15/2016 | 500,000 | 500,599 |
Home Depot, Inc., 5.4%, 3/1/2016 | 750,000 | 756,010 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
JPMorgan Chase Bank NA, 0.48%*, 11/22/2016 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Svenska Handelsbanken AB, 144A, 0.584%*, 3/3/2016 | 1,000,000 | 1,000,228 |
Total Short-Term Notes (Cost $6,263,822) | 6,263,822 |
|
Time Deposit 4.7% |
Credit Agricole SA, 0.25%, 1/4/2016 (Cost $6,279,008) | 6,279,008 | 6,279,008 |
|
Government & Agency Obligations 5.6% |
U.S. Government Sponsored Agencies |
Federal Home Loan Bank: |
| 0.371%**, 5/16/2016 | 1,300,000 | 1,298,183 |
| 0.476%**, 3/9/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,103 |
Federal National Mortgage Association: |
| 0.05%**, 1/4/2016 | 3,000,000 | 2,999,988 |
| 0.207%**, 10/21/2016 | 1,300,000 | 1,299,943 |
| 0.255%**, 2/2/2016 | 1,000,000 | 999,773 |
Total Government & Agency Obligations (Cost $7,596,990) | 7,596,990 |
|
Municipal Bonds and Notes 12.7% |
Georgia, JPMorgan Chase Putters/Drivers Trust, Series SGT05, 0.45%***, 1/1/2035, INS: FGIC, NATL, LIQ: Societe Generale, LOC: Societe Generale | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
Michigan, RIB Floater Trust, Series 6WE, 144A, 0.16%***, 7/1/2018, LOC: Barclays Bank PLC | 3,000,000 | 3,000,000 |
Michigan, State Finance Authority Revenue, School Loan, Series B, 0.35%***, 9/1/2050, LOC: PNC Bank NA | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
New Jersey, RBC Municipal Products, Inc. Trust, Series E-60, 144A, 0.42%***, 6/28/2016, LOC: Royal Bank of Canada | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
New York, State Housing Finance Agency, Series B, 0.38%***, 5/15/2033 | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
| Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) |
| | | |
New York, State Housing Finance Agency Revenue, 605 West 42nd Street, Series B, 144A, 0.45%***, 5/1/2048, LOC: Bank of China | 1,000,000 | 1,000,000 |
RIB Floater Trust, Series 8UE, 144A, 0.54%***, 12/27/2016, LOC: Barclays Bank PLC | 3,500,000 | 3,500,000 |
San Jose, CA, Financing Authority Lease Revenue, TECP, 0.52%, 1/5/2016, LOC: Barclays Bank PLC | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Texas, RIB Floater Trust, Series 5WE, 144A, 0.16%***, 7/1/2018, LOC: Barclays Bank PLC | 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 |
Total Municipal Bonds and Notes (Cost $17,000,000) | 17,000,000 |
|
Repurchase Agreements 9.1% |
BNP Paribas, 0.27%, dated 6/10/2015, to be repurchased at $1,502,689 on 2/4/2016 (a) (b) | 1,500,000 | 1,500,000 |
JPMorgan Securities, Inc., 0.475%, dated 4/14/2015, to be repurchased at $1,255,806 on 3/31/2016 (a) (c) | 1,250,000 | 1,250,000 |
JPMorgan Securities, Inc., 0.506%, dated 4/15/2015, to be repurchased at $2,512,334 on 3/31/2016 (a) (d) | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 |
Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc., 0.29%, dated 12/31/2015, to be repurchased at $7,000,226 on 1/4/2016 (e) | 7,000,000 | 7,000,000 |
Total Repurchase Agreements (Cost $12,250,000) | 12,250,000 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $134,374,327)† | 100.1 | 134,374,327 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (0.1) | (154,110) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 134,220,217 |
* Floating rate securities' yields vary with a designated market index or market rate, such as the coupon-equivalent of the U.S. Treasury Bill rate. These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
** Annualized yield at time of purchase; not a coupon rate.
*** Variable rate demand notes are securities whose interest rates are reset periodically at market levels. These securities are payable on demand and are shown at their current rates as of December 31, 2015.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $134,374,327.
(a) Open maturity repurchase agreement whose interest rate resets periodically and is shown at the current rate as of December 31, 2015. The dated date is the original day the repurchase agreement was entered into, the maturity date represents the next repurchase date. Upon notice, both the Fund and counterparty have the right to terminate the repurchase agreement at any time.
(b) Collateralized by $1,569,147 Madison Park Funding XVII Ltd., 1.729%, maturing on 7/21/2027 with a value of $1,545,001.
(c) Collateralized by $1,276,458 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp., 3.0%, maturing on 12/1/2042 with a value of $1,277,381.
(d) Collateralized by $2,505,857 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp., 3.5%, maturing on 7/1/2044 with a value of $2,551,278.
(e) Collateralized by $7,197,400 U.S. Treasury Note, 1.375%, maturing on 2/29/2020 with a value of $7,140,026.
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
FGIC: Financial Guaranty Insurance Co.
INS: Insured
LIQ: Liquidity Facility
LOC: Letter of Credit
NATL: National Public Finance Guarantee Corp.
TECP: Tax Exempt Commercial Paper
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities. Securities held by the Fund are reflected as Level 2 because the securities are valued at amortized cost (which approximates fair value) and, accordingly, the inputs used to determine value are not quoted prices in an active market.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Investments in Securities (f) | $ — | $ 122,124,327 | $ — | $ 122,124,327 |
Repurchase Agreements | — | 12,250,000 | — | 12,250,000 |
Total | $ — | $ 134,374,327 | $ — | $ 134,374,327 |
(f) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments in non-affiliated securities, valued at amortized cost | $ 134,374,327 |
Cash | 4,766 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 72,772 |
Interest receivable | 66,613 |
Other assets | 2,615 |
Total assets | 134,521,093 |
Liabilities |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 163,761 |
Distributions payable | 602 |
Accrued management fee | 15,820 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 2,978 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 117,715 |
Total liabilities | 300,876 |
Net assets, at value | $ 134,220,217 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 800 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (122) |
Paid-in capital | 134,219,539 |
Net assets, at value | $ 134,220,217 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($134,220,217 ÷ 134,303,255 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 1.00 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Interest | $ 416,677 |
Expenses: Management fee | 455,343 |
Administration fee | 159,769 |
Services to shareholders | 1,601 |
Custodian fee | 23,578 |
Professional fees | 63,525 |
Reports to shareholders | 59,015 |
Trustees' fee and expenses | 8,273 |
Other | 8,821 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 779,925 |
Expense reductions | (379,244) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 400,681 |
Net investment income | 15,996 |
Net realized gain (loss) from investments | (122) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ 15,874 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 15,996 | $ 17,035 |
Net realized gain (loss) | (122) | 81 |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | 15,874 | 17,116 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income Class A | (15,989) | (17,036) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 150,185,171 | 130,299,481 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 16,193 | 16,947 |
Cost of shares redeemed | (193,027,682) | (126,949,638) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (42,826,318) | 3,366,790 |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (42,826,433) | 3,366,870 |
Net assets at beginning of period | 177,046,650 | 173,679,780 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $800 and $793, respectively) | $ 134,220,217 | $ 177,046,650 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 177,129,573 | 173,762,783 |
Shares sold | 150,185,171 | 130,299,481 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 16,193 | 16,947 |
Shares redeemed | (193,027,682) | (126,949,638) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (42,826,318) | 3,366,790 |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 134,303,255 | 177,129,573 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 |
Income from investment operations: Net investment income | .000* | .000* | .000* | .000* | .000* |
Net realized gain (loss) | (.000)* | .000* | .000* | .000* | .000* |
Total from investment operations | .000* | .000* | .000* | .000* | .000* |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.000)* | (.000)* | (.000)* | (.000)* | (.000)* |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 | $ 1.00 |
Total Return (%)a | .01 | .01 | .01 | .01 | .01 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 134 | 177 | 174 | 196 | 217 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | .49 | .49 | .49 | .45 | .51 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .25 | .18 | .20 | .31 | .25 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | .01 | .01 | .01 | .01 | .01 |
a Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. * Amount is less than $.0005. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Money Market VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The Fund values all securities utilizing the amortized cost method permitted in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act and certain conditions therein. Under this method, which does not take into account unrealized capital gains or losses on securities, an instrument is initially valued at its cost and thereafter assumes a constant accretion/amortization rate to maturity of any discount or premium. Securities held by the Fund are reflected as Level 2 because the securities are valued at amortized cost (which approximates fair value) and, accordingly, the inputs used to determine value are not quoted prices in an active market.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Repurchase Agreements. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, under the terms of a Master Repurchase Agreement, with certain banks and broker/dealers whereby the Fund, through its custodian or a sub-custodian bank, receives delivery of the underlying securities, the amount of which at the time of purchase and each subsequent business day is required to be maintained at such a level that the value is equal to at least the principal amount of the repurchase price plus accrued interest. The custodian bank or another designated sub-custodian holds the collateral in a separate account until the agreement matures. If the value of the securities falls below the principal amount of the repurchase agreement plus accrued interest, the financial institution deposits additional collateral by the following business day. If the financial institution either fails to deposit the required additional collateral or fails to repurchase the securities as agreed, the Fund has the right to sell the securities and recover any resulting loss from the financial institution. If the financial institution enters into bankruptcy, the Fund's claim on the collateral may be subject to legal proceedings.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund held repurchase agreements with a gross value of $12,250,000. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the repurchase agreements at period end. The detail of the related collateral is included in the footnotes following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Net investment income of the Fund is declared as a daily dividend and is distributed to shareholders monthly. The Fund may take into account capital gains and losses in its daily dividend declarations. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
Permanent book and tax differences relating to shareholder distributions will result in reclassifications to paid-in capital. Temporary book and tax differences will reverse in a subsequent period. There were no significant book to tax differences for the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 800 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 15,989 | $ 17,036 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. All discounts and premiums are accreted/amortized for both tax and financial reporting purposes.
B. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $500 million | .285% |
Next $500 million | .270% |
Next $1.0 billion | .255% |
Over $2.0 billion | .240% |
For the period from January 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) at 0.51%.
In addition, the Advisor has agreed to voluntarily waive additional expenses. The waiver may be changed or terminated at any time without notice. Under this arrangement, the Advisor waived certain expenses of the Fund.
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement aggregated $455,343, of which $378,609 was waived, resulting in an annual effective rate of 0.05% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $159,769, of which $11,671 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC aggregated $635, all of which was waived.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $10,074, of which $4,079 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Transactions with Affiliates. The Fund may purchase securities from, or sell securities to, an affiliated fund provided the affiliation is solely due to having a common investment adviser, common officers, or common trustees. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund engaged in securities purchases of $4,550,000 with an affiliated fund in compliance with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act.
C. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, three participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 45%, 23% and 14%.
D. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate, plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement: The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
E. Additional Information
Effective on or about May 2, 2016, the Fund will operate as a government money market fund under the amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that were adopted in July 2014 with final compliance dates ranging between July 2015 and October 2016. As currently structured, on the final compliance date for the Rule 2a-7 amendments, the Fund would be required to implement a floating net asset value and would be allowed, and in certain situations, required, to implement liquidity fees and/or redemption gates. As a government money market fund, the Fund will continue to seek to maintain a stable $1.00 net asset value (although the Fund will seek to maintain a $1.00 net asset value, there is no guarantee that it will be able do so and if the net asset value falls below $1.00, you would lose money) and the Fund will not be required to implement liquidity fees and/or redemption gates. As a government money market fund, the Fund will invest at least 99.5% of the fund’s total assets in cash, US government securities, and/or repurchase agreements that are collateralized by these same securities.
In order for the Fund to operate as a government money market fund, shareholders approved revisions to the Fund’s fundamental investment policy relating to concentration (the "Concentration Policy") such that the Fund would no longer be required to invest more than 25% of its total assets in obligations of banks and other financial institutions. If not revised, the current Concentration Policy would have precluded the Fund from operating as a government money market fund.
In addition to the revised Concentration Policy, the following changes to the Fund for it to operate as a government money market fund will also take effect on May 2, 2016:
(i) The adoption of a principal investment strategy to invest at least 99.5% of the Fund’s total assets in cash, government securities, and/or repurchase agreements that are collateralized by these same securities;
(ii) Name change from Deutsche Money Market VIP to Deutsche Government Money Market VIP;
(iii) The adoption of a principal investment strategy to invest at least 80% of net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in government securities and/or repurchase agreements that are collateralized by government securities; and
(iv) A reduction in the management fee rate paid by the Fund to DIMA as set forth below:
Current Management Fee Rate Schedule | | Revised Management Fee Rate Schedule |
Average Daily Assets | Management Fee Rate | | Average Daily Assets | Management Fee Rate |
First $500 Million | .285% | | First $500 Million | .235% |
Next $500 Million | .270% | | Next $500 Million | .220% |
Next $1 Billion | .255% | | Next $1 Billion | .205% |
Over $2 Million | .240% | | Over $2 Million | .190% |
To ensure an orderly transition to a government money market fund, DIMA anticipates that it will begin to gradually implement changes to the Fund beginning in the first quarter of 2016. As a result, it is expected that the Fund gradually will allocate a larger percentage of its assets to government securities over time until it reaches its new allocation on or about May 2, 2016. Because the yields on government securities generally may be expected to be lower than the yields on comparable non-government securities, it should be expected that the Fund's yield may decrease as more assets are invested in government securities.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and the Shareholders of Deutsche Money Market VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Money Market VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Money Market VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,000.05 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 1.46 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,023.74 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 1.48 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratio | Class A | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Money Market VIP | .29% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Other Information
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Shareholder Meeting Results (Unaudited)
A special Meeting of Shareholders (the "Meeting") of Deutsche Money Market VIP (the "Fund") was called to order on December 21, 2015 at the offices of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154. At the Meeting, the following matter was voted upon by the shareholders of the Fund (the resulting votes are presented below).
1. Approval of a Revised Fundamental Investment Policy Relating to Concentration.
Number of Votes: |
For | Against | Abstain | Broker Non-Votes* |
86,960,739 | 1,533,144 | 6,719,138 | 0 |
* Broker non-votes are proxies received by the funds from brokers or nominees when the broker or nominee neither has received instructions from the beneficial owner or other persons entitled to vote nor has discretionary power to vote in a particular matter.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Money Market VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including a peer universe compiled using information supplied by iMoneyNet, an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one- and three-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s gross performance (Class A shares) was in the 2nd quartile of the applicable iMoneyNet universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers).
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board considered that the Fund’s management fee would be reduced by 0.05% at all breakpoint levels if shareholders approve a proposal that would result in the Fund being restructured into a government money market fund. The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were higher than the median (4th quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board noted the expense limitation agreed to by DIMA. The Board also noted the significant voluntary fee waivers implemented by DIMA to ensure the Fund maintained a positive yield. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
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VS2MM-2 (R-025834-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 8 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 9 Statement of Operations 9 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 11 Financial Highlights 12 Notes to Financial Statements 16 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 17 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 18 Tax Information 18 Proxy Voting 19 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 21 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Smaller and medium company stocks tend to be more volatile than large company stocks. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns.
The gross expense ratio of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 is 0.73% for Class A shares and may differ from the expense ratio disclosed in the Financial Highlights table in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP |
■ Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP — Class A ■ Russell 2500™ Growth Index | The Russell 2500™ Growth Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of the small- to mid-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2500 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
![smcg_g10k70](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0000088053-16-001646/image_077.jpg) | |
Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,910 | $14,957 | $16,435 | $16,886 |
Average annual total return | –0.90% | 14.36% | 10.45% | 5.38% |
Russell 2500 Growth Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,981 | $15,029 | $17,179 | $22,588 |
Average annual total return | –0.19% | 14.54% | 11.43% | 8.49% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
For the 12-month period ended December 31, 2015, the Fund returned –0.90% (Class A shares, unadjusted for contract charges) in comparison to the –0.19% return of the Russell 2500™ Growth Index.1
At the start of 2015 concerns resurfaced regarding global growth and the rapidly rising U.S. dollar. During the summer, continued uncertainty as to the timing of a possible short-term interest rate increase by the U.S. Federal Reserve Board (the Fed) spurred increased market volatility. The markets then entered "risk-off" mode in late June as drastic declines in China’s stock market and the possibility of a default in Greece took center stage. The bearish mood carried over into the third quarter, which was one of the most volatile market periods in recent years. China’s surprise yuan devaluation in mid-August exacerbated concerns that global growth might slow further. Throughout most of the fourth quarter, uncertainty regarding anticipated Fed moves dominated market sentiment, especially given the mixed economic pace in the United States. In mid-December, the Fed raised short-term rates by 25 basis points, the first U.S. rate hike in nearly 10 years. Continued high levels of investor anxiety surrounding weak economic data in the United States and abroad, along with declining oil prices, dampened investor enthusiasm into year end.
The Fund’s underperformance was derived primarily from unfavorable sector allocation, based on overweights in energy, health care and industrials. Underweights in materials, information technology and financials contributed positively to returns.2 Stock selection was positive across health care, industrials and energy. In contrast, selection within materials and consumer staples detracted.3
We continue to position the Fund for sustained economic recovery and remain focused on our bottom-up stock selection process. We maintain a long-term perspective, investing in quality small- and mid-cap growth stocks that trade at attractive valuations and are likely to benefit from a strong merger and acquisition cycle.
Joseph Axtell, CFA
Rafaelina M. Lee
Portfolio Managers
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The Russell 2500 Growth Index is an unmanaged, capitalization-weighted measure of the performance of the small- to mid-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes Russell 2500™ Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
2 "Overweight" means that the Fund holds a higher weighting in a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Underweight" means that the Fund holds a lower weighting.
3 Consumer staples are the industries that manufacture and sell products such as food and beverages, prescription drugs and household products.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Common Stocks | 98% | 97% |
Cash Equivalents | 2% | 2% |
Convertible Preferred Stock | 0% | — |
Exchange-Traded Funds | — | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Common Stocks and Convertible Preferred Stock) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Health Care | 23% | 20% |
Consumer Discretionary | 20% | 21% |
Information Technology | 20% | 21% |
Industrials | 17% | 18% |
Financials | 9% | 7% |
Materials | 5% | 4% |
Consumer Staples | 4% | 5% |
Energy | 2% | 3% |
Telecommunication Services | — | 1% |
| 100% | 100% |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Common Stocks 97.8% |
Consumer Discretionary 19.9% |
Auto Components 3.5% |
American Axle & Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.* | 68,587 | 1,299,038 |
Gentherm, Inc.* | 39,010 | 1,849,074 |
Tenneco, Inc.* | 35,282 | 1,619,796 |
| 4,767,908 |
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure 4.1% |
Fogo De Chao, Inc.* (a) | 38,723 | 587,041 |
Jack in the Box, Inc. | 25,352 | 1,944,752 |
La Quinta Holdings, Inc.* | 61,449 | 836,321 |
Panera Bread Co. "A"* | 11,006 | 2,143,748 |
| 5,511,862 |
Household Durables 2.7% |
iRobot Corp.* (a) | 54,832 | 1,941,053 |
Jarden Corp.* | 30,265 | 1,728,737 |
| 3,669,790 |
Leisure Products 0.9% |
Polaris Industries, Inc. | 15,019 | 1,290,883 |
Media 1.0% |
Cinemark Holdings, Inc. | 40,318 | 1,347,831 |
Multiline Retail 0.5% |
Burlington Stores, Inc.* | 15,800 | 677,820 |
Specialty Retail 4.9% |
DSW, Inc. "A" | 31,568 | 753,212 |
Outerwall, Inc. (a) | 18,731 | 684,431 |
Penske Automotive Group, Inc. | 30,344 | 1,284,765 |
The Children's Place, Inc. | 19,936 | 1,100,467 |
Ulta Salon, Cosmetics & Fragrance, Inc.* | 11,169 | 2,066,265 |
Urban Outfitters, Inc.* (a) | 31,105 | 707,639 |
| 6,596,779 |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 2.3% |
Carter's, Inc. | 12,886 | 1,147,241 |
Hanesbrands, Inc. | 65,194 | 1,918,659 |
| 3,065,900 |
Consumer Staples 4.2% |
Food & Staples Retailing 1.9% |
Casey's General Stores, Inc. | 16,982 | 2,045,482 |
United Natural Foods, Inc.* | 13,464 | 529,943 |
| 2,575,425 |
Food Products 2.3% |
Hain Celestial Group, Inc.* | 32,943 | 1,330,568 |
The WhiteWave Foods Co.* | 45,730 | 1,779,354 |
| 3,109,922 |
Energy 1.6% |
Energy Equipment & Services 0.8% |
Core Laboratories NV (a) | 7,074 | 769,227 |
Dril-Quip, Inc.* | 6,684 | 395,893 |
| 1,165,120 |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 0.8% |
Diamondback Energy, Inc.* (a) | 11,120 | 743,928 |
Gulfport Energy Corp.* | 12,094 | 297,150 |
| 1,041,078 |
Financials 9.1% |
Banks 6.6% |
FCB Financial Holdings, Inc. "A"* | 31,540 | 1,128,817 |
Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. | 33,373 | 1,714,037 |
Signature Bank* | 12,364 | 1,896,267 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
South State Corp. | 11,983 | 862,177 |
SVB Financial Group* | 9,441 | 1,122,535 |
Talmer Bancorp., Inc. "A" | 122,884 | 2,225,429 |
| 8,949,262 |
Capital Markets 2.5% |
Lazard Ltd. "A" | 29,974 | 1,349,130 |
Moelis & Co. "A" | 45,102 | 1,316,076 |
Oaktree Capital Group LLC (a) | 15,342 | 732,120 |
| 3,397,326 |
Health Care 21.9% |
Biotechnology 7.1% |
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* (a) | 22,027 | 785,263 |
Alkermes PLC* | 16,514 | 1,310,881 |
Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 9,733 | 1,099,537 |
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* (a) | 20,682 | 2,242,343 |
NantKwest, Inc.* (a) | 25,928 | 449,332 |
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.* (a) | 15,201 | 859,921 |
Orexigen Therapeutics, Inc.* | 222,200 | 382,184 |
Retrophin, Inc.* | 72,725 | 1,402,865 |
Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 185,970 | 1,121,399 |
| 9,653,725 |
Health Care Equipment & Supplies 3.1% |
NxStage Medical, Inc.* | 15,325 | 335,771 |
Orthofix International NV* | 48,312 | 1,894,313 |
Zeltiq Aesthetics, Inc.* | 68,151 | 1,944,348 |
| 4,174,432 |
Health Care Providers & Services 5.8% |
Centene Corp.* | 30,312 | 1,994,833 |
Kindred Healthcare, Inc. | 93,058 | 1,108,321 |
Molina Healthcare, Inc.* (a) | 27,405 | 1,647,862 |
Providence Service Corp.* | 64,652 | 3,033,472 |
| 7,784,488 |
Life Sciences Tools & Services 1.2% |
PAREXEL International Corp.* | 23,153 | 1,577,182 |
Pharmaceuticals 4.7% |
Flamel Technologies SA (ADR)* | 211,276 | 2,579,680 |
Medicines Co.* (a) | 37,131 | 1,386,471 |
Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc.* | 31,283 | 2,402,222 |
| 6,368,373 |
Industrials 16.2% |
Aerospace & Defense 1.1% |
DigitalGlobe, Inc.* | 31,613 | 495,059 |
HEICO Corp. (a) | 19,122 | 1,039,472 |
| 1,534,531 |
Airlines 1.0% |
JetBlue Airways Corp.* | 60,173 | 1,362,918 |
Building Products 2.4% |
A.O. Smith Corp. | 15,341 | 1,175,274 |
Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. | 37,243 | 2,066,987 |
| 3,242,261 |
Construction & Engineering 1.5% |
Primoris Services Corp. | 89,208 | 1,965,252 |
Electrical Equipment 3.6% |
Acuity Brands, Inc. | 11,253 | 2,630,951 |
AZZ, Inc. | 27,522 | 1,529,398 |
Thermon Group Holdings, Inc.* | 42,776 | 723,770 |
| 4,884,119 |
Machinery 5.1% |
Altra Industrial Motion Corp. (a) | 22,041 | 552,788 |
IDEX Corp. | 13,100 | 1,003,591 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Middleby Corp.* | 21,760 | 2,347,251 |
WABCO Holdings, Inc.* | 21,822 | 2,231,518 |
Watts Water Technologies, Inc. "A" | 16,595 | 824,274 |
| 6,959,422 |
Professional Services 1.5% |
On Assignment, Inc.* (a) | 43,844 | 1,970,788 |
Information Technology 19.9% |
Communications Equipment 0.6% |
Palo Alto Networks, Inc.* | 4,248 | 748,243 |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 2.5% |
Cognex Corp. | 45,416 | 1,533,698 |
IPG Photonics Corp.* (a) | 20,728 | 1,848,109 |
| 3,381,807 |
Internet Software & Services 3.4% |
CoStar Group, Inc.* (a) | 8,527 | 1,762,446 |
LogMeIn, Inc.* | 22,800 | 1,529,880 |
WebMD Health Corp.* | 28,445 | 1,373,893 |
| 4,666,219 |
IT Services 6.6% |
Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. | 24,270 | 1,304,027 |
Cardtronics, Inc.* (a) | 68,408 | 2,301,929 |
MAXIMUS, Inc. | 32,334 | 1,818,788 |
VeriFone Systems, Inc.* | 50,938 | 1,427,283 |
WEX, Inc.* | 9,298 | 821,943 |
WNS Holdings Ltd. (ADR)* | 39,628 | 1,235,997 |
| 8,909,967 |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment 1.1% |
Advanced Energy Industries, Inc.* | 53,932 | 1,522,500 |
Software 5.7% |
Aspen Technology, Inc.* | 35,583 | 1,343,614 |
Qlik Technologies, Inc.* | 27,102 | 858,049 |
Splunk, Inc.* (a) | 19,500 | 1,146,795 |
Tyler Technologies, Inc.* | 14,292 | 2,491,382 |
Ultimate Software Group, Inc.* | 9,243 | 1,807,099 |
| 7,646,939 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Materials 4.7% |
Chemicals 2.7% |
A. Schulman, Inc. | 54,315 | 1,664,212 |
Huntsman Corp. | 74,512 | 847,201 |
Minerals Technologies, Inc. | 23,578 | 1,081,287 |
| 3,592,700 |
Construction Materials 0.9% |
Eagle Materials, Inc. | 20,787 | 1,256,158 |
Containers & Packaging 1.1% |
Berry Plastics Group, Inc.* | 42,248 | 1,528,533 |
Telecommunication Services 0.3% |
Wireless Telecommunication Services |
SBA Communications Corp. "A"* | 3,555 | 373,523 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $103,384,064) | 132,270,986 |
|
Convertible Preferred Stock 0.2% |
Health Care |
Providence Service Corp., 5.5% (Cost $283,300) | 2,833 | 333,311 |
|
Securities Lending Collateral 13.4% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (b) (c) (Cost $18,077,894) | 18,077,894 | 18,077,894 |
|
Cash Equivalents 1.7% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (b) (Cost $2,265,809) | 2,265,809 | 2,265,809 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $124,011,067)† | 113.1 | 152,948,000 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (13.1) | (17,753,275) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 135,194,725 |
* Non-income producing security.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $124,804,014. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $28,143,986. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $36,225,659 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $8,081,673.
(a) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $17,468,532, which is 12.9% of net assets.
(b) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(c) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
ADR: American Depositary Receipt
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Common Stocks (d) | $ 132,270,986 | $ — | $ — | $ 132,270,986 |
Convertible Preferred Stock | — | — | 333,311 | 333,311 |
Short-Term Investments (d) | 20,343,703 | — | — | 20,343,703 |
Total | $ 152,614,689 | $ — | $ 333,311 | $ 152,948,000 |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(d) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $103,667,364) — including $17,468,532 of securities loaned | $ 132,604,297 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $18,077,894)* | 18,077,894 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $2,265,809) | 2,265,809 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $124,011,067) | 152,948,000 |
Cash | 10,000 |
Receivable for investments sold | 141,372 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 485,831 |
Dividends receivable | 22,092 |
Interest receivable | 6,821 |
Other assets | 2,863 |
Total assets | 153,616,979 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 18,077,894 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 176,211 |
Accrued management fee | 65,340 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 2,806 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 100,003 |
Total liabilities | 18,422,254 |
Net assets, at value | $ 135,194,725 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | 28,936,933 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | 19,482,584 |
Paid-in capital | 86,775,208 |
Net assets, at value | $ 135,194,725 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($135,194,725 ÷ 6,467,679 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 20.90 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $654) | $ 779,133 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 2,913 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 120,854 |
Total income | 902,900 |
Expenses: Management fee | 936,289 |
Administration fee | 170,234 |
Services to shareholders | 2,094 |
Custodian fee | 11,954 |
Professional fees | 77,063 |
Reports to shareholders | 14,618 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 8,260 |
Other | 9,414 |
Total expenses | 1,229,926 |
Net investment income (loss) | (327,026) |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from investments | 21,100,175 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | (21,155,273) |
Net gain (loss) | (55,098) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (382,124) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income (loss) | $ (327,026) | $ (196,065) |
Net realized gain (loss) | 21,100,175 | 20,390,112 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (21,155,273) | (10,889,918) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (382,124) | 9,304,129 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net realized gains Class A | (13,914,292) | — |
Total distributions | (13,914,292) | — |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 9,710,776 | 5,733,576 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 13,914,292 | — |
Cost of shares redeemed | (46,020,854) | (30,428,185) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (22,395,786) | (24,694,609) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (36,692,202) | (15,390,480) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 171,886,927 | 187,277,407 |
Net assets at end of period | $ 135,194,725 | $ 171,886,927 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 7,527,702 | 8,676,171 |
Shares sold | 422,288 | 261,454 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 604,706 | — |
Shares redeemed | (2,087,017) | (1,409,923) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,060,023) | (1,148,469) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 6,467,679 | 7,527,702 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 22.83 | $ 21.59 | $ 15.14 | $ 13.24 | $ 13.85 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment income (loss)a | (.04) | (.02) | (.04) | .02 | (.03) |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.00) | 1.26 | 6.51 | 1.88 | (.50) |
Total from investment operations | (.04) | 1.24 | 6.47 | 1.90 | (.53) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | — | — | (.02) | — | (.08) |
Net realized gains | (1.89) | — | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (1.89) | — | (.02) | — | (.08) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 20.90 | $ 22.83 | $ 21.59 | $ 15.14 | $ 13.24 |
Total Return (%) | (.90) | 5.74 | 42.78 | 14.35 | (3.91) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 135 | 172 | 187 | 145 | 147 |
Ratio of expenses (%) | .72 | .73 | .72 | .74 | .73 |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | (.19) | (.11) | (.22) | .11 | (.23) |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 42 | 44 | 56 | 57 | 84 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities and exchange-trade fund ("ETF") are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities and ETFs are generally categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Federal Income Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to net operating losses and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 264,764 |
Undistributed long-term capital gains | $ 20,010,781 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ 28,143,986 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from long-term capital gains* | $ 13,914,292 | $ — |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $69,015,442 and $104,324,529, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .550% |
Next $750 million | .525% |
Over $1 billion | .500% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.55% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of Class A at 0.98%.
Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) of Class A at 0.86%.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $170,234, of which $11,880 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC aggregated $404, of which $72 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $10,453, of which $4,311 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Securities Lending Agent Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $10,509.
Transactions with Affiliates. The Fund may purchase securities from, or sell securities to, an affiliated fund provided the affiliation is solely due to having a common investment adviser, common officers, or common trustees. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund engaged in securities sales of $112,459, which resulted in realized gains of $49,999, with an affiliated fund in compliance with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 71% and 24%.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 900.10 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.45 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,021.58 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.67 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratio | Class A | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP | .72% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
The Fund paid distributions of $1.89 per share from net long-term capital gains during its year ended December 31, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund designates $22,023,000 as capital gain dividends for its year ended December 31, 2015.
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Growth VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 3rd quartile, 2nd quartile and 2nd quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board noted that the expense limitation agreed to by DIMA was expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to a comparable Deutsche U.S. registered fund ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Fund. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
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VS2SMCG-2 (R-025835-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 9 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 10 Statement of Operations 10 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 12 Financial Highlights 13 Notes to Financial Statements 17 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 18 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 19 Tax Information 19 Proxy Voting 20 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 23 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Stocks may decline in value. Smaller and medium company stocks tend to be more volatile than large company stocks. Any fund that focuses in a particular segment of the market or region of the world will generally be more volatile than a fund that invests more broadly. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns. While all share classes have the same underlying portfolio, their performance will differ.
The gross expense ratios of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 are 0.82% and 1.17% for Class A and Class B shares, respectively, and may differ from the expense ratios disclosed in the Financial Highlights tables in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP |
■ Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP — Class A ■ Russell 2500™ Value Index | The Russell 2500™ Value Index is an unmanaged Index of those securities in the Russell 3000® Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
![smcv_g10k130](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0000088053-16-001646/image_082.jpg) | |
Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,809 | $13,999 | $14,957 | $20,489 |
Average annual total return | –1.91% | 11.87% | 8.39% | 7.44% |
Russell 2500 Value Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,451 | $13,497 | $15,549 | $18,781 |
Average annual total return | –5.49% | 10.51% | 9.23% | 6.51% |
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class B | Growth of $10,000 | $9,779 | $13,842 | $14,701 | $19,779 |
Average annual total return | –2.21% | 11.45% | 8.01% | 7.06% |
Russell 2500 Value Index | Growth of $10,000 | $9,451 | $13,497 | $15,549 | $18,781 |
Average annual total return | –5.49% | 10.51% | 9.23% | 6.51% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Class A shares of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP returned –1.91% in 2015 (unadjusted for contract charges), but the Fund outperformed the –5.49% return of its benchmark, the Russell 2500™ Value Index.1 The Fund also outperformed the index in the three- and 10-year periods ended December 31, 2015.
We employ a bottom-up, research-driven strategy and an emphasis on higher-quality, undervalued companies. This approach worked well and enabled the Fund to outpace its benchmark during the past year, with the positive contributions from our outperforming stocks more than outweighing the impact of some notable laggards. The Fund’s holdings outpaced the corresponding benchmark holdings in seven of the eight sectors in which we held a meaningful position. Our stock selection made the largest contribution to performance in the financials, materials, industrials and energy sectors, while information technology was the only sector in which our investments underperformed.
In the financial sector, the majority of our holdings delivered double-digit returns that far outpaced the return of the broader group. The largest contribution to performance came from Walker & Dunlop, Inc., a commercial real estate financing company whose shares were boosted by the combination of rising earnings, expanding product offerings and steady execution. The Fund’s performance was also helped by the strength in a number of regional banks such as Great Western Bancorp., Inc. and Sterling Bancorp, among several others. The insurance company CNO Financial Group, Inc. also made a robust positive contribution after unveiling a plan to recapitalize its balance sheet and increase its stock buyback program.
Our position in the technology-outsourcing company Convergys Corp. aided Fund returns as well. The stock underperformed in 2014, but we added to the position on the belief that its price weakness obscured its positive underlying fundamentals. Convergys shares indeed rebounded in 2015, as three of its four earnings reports exceeded the market’s expectations. The communications equipment producer Harris Corp. and the aerospace/defense company BWX Technologies, Inc. were additional positive contributors for the year.
On the negative side, the Fund’s sector allocations detracted from performance due to the adverse impact of our underweight position in financials and our overweights in materials and industrials.2 Among individual stocks, the leading detractors from performance were Harsco Corp., Belden, Inc. and Verint Systems, Inc., all of which remained in the portfolio at the close of the period.
Consistent with our bottom-up approach, our portfolio activity was focused on rotating out of strong performers that had reached our target prices and redeploying the assets into stocks that we believed offer greater upside. In this way, we were able to maintain an attractive valuation profile for the portfolio as a whole.
We continue to find an abundance of investment ideas within the universe of small- and mid-sized companies. This market segment has delivered only a modest gain in the past two years, providing us with an increased opportunity to identify high-quality, undervalued companies. We therefore view short-term volatility as a chance to take advantage of compelling values among individual stocks. We believe this patient, longer-term approach is the prudent strategy in a potentially challenging environment.
Richard Glass, CFA
Portfolio Manager
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The Russell 2500 Value Index is an unmanaged index of those securities in the Russell 3000® Index with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index.
2 "Underweight" means the Fund holds a lower weighting in a given sector or security than the benchmark. "Overweight" means the Fund holds a higher weighting.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Common Stocks | 97% | 96% |
Cash Equivalents | 3% | 4% |
| 100% | 100% |
Sector Diversification (As a % of Common Stocks) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Industrials | 26% | 20% |
Financials | 25% | 23% |
Information Technology | 19% | 21% |
Consumer Discretionary | 10% | 12% |
Materials | 9% | 11% |
Energy | 5% | 5% |
Health Care | 4% | 6% |
Consumer Staples | 2% | 2% |
| 100% | 100% |
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Common Stocks 97.6% |
Consumer Discretionary 9.4% |
Auto Components 3.2% |
Visteon Corp.* | 48,870 | 5,595,615 |
Leisure Products 0.8% |
Performance Sports Group Ltd.* | 140,805 | 1,355,952 |
Specialty Retail 3.1% |
CST Brands, Inc. | 83,819 | 3,280,676 |
Ross Stores, Inc. | 40,025 | 2,153,745 |
| 5,434,421 |
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods 2.3% |
Hanesbrands, Inc. | 137,774 | 4,054,689 |
Consumer Staples 2.2% |
Food Products |
ConAgra Foods, Inc. | 88,722 | 3,740,520 |
Energy 4.8% |
Energy Equipment & Services 1.0% |
Superior Energy Services, Inc. | 133,734 | 1,801,397 |
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels 3.8% |
Cimarex Energy Co. | 28,351 | 2,534,012 |
Matador Resources Co.* | 102,122 | 2,018,952 |
QEP Resources, Inc. | 150,981 | 2,023,146 |
| 6,576,110 |
Financials 24.8% |
Banks 10.3% |
Capital Bank Financial Corp. "A" | 113,350 | 3,624,933 |
Great Western Bancorp., Inc. | 125,063 | 3,629,328 |
KeyCorp | 289,871 | 3,823,399 |
OFG Bancorp. (a) | 349,563 | 2,558,801 |
Sterling Bancorp. | 271,802 | 4,408,628 |
| 18,045,089 |
Capital Markets 2.2% |
Lazard Ltd. "A" | 85,545 | 3,850,381 |
Consumer Finance 2.7% |
Synchrony Financial* | 152,355 | 4,633,116 |
Insurance 4.6% |
CNO Financial Group, Inc. | 243,413 | 4,646,754 |
Reinsurance Group of America, Inc. | 40,388 | 3,455,194 |
| 8,101,948 |
Real Estate Investment Trusts 2.3% |
Plum Creek Timber Co., Inc. (REIT) | 83,738 | 3,995,977 |
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance 2.7% |
Walker & Dunlop, Inc.* | 161,782 | 4,660,939 |
Health Care 4.0% |
Health Care Providers & Services 2.5% |
HealthSouth Corp. | 121,921 | 4,244,070 |
Life Sciences Tools & Services 1.5% |
PerkinElmer, Inc. | 49,343 | 2,643,304 |
Industrials 25.3% |
Aerospace & Defense 2.8% |
BWX Technologies, Inc. | 62,690 | 1,991,661 |
Curtiss-Wright Corp. | 42,139 | 2,886,522 |
| 4,878,183 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Air Freight & Logistics 1.8% |
Forward Air Corp. | 74,560 | 3,206,825 |
Commercial Services & Supplies 5.3% |
Covanta Holding Corp. | 202,725 | 3,140,210 |
Pitney Bowes, Inc. | 192,791 | 3,981,134 |
The Brink's Co. | 75,574 | 2,181,066 |
| 9,302,410 |
Electrical Equipment 2.5% |
Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc.* | 207,898 | 4,338,831 |
Machinery 8.3% |
Harsco Corp. | 213,091 | 1,679,157 |
ITT Corp. | 76,073 | 2,762,971 |
Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | 43,314 | 4,622,903 |
Xylem, Inc. | 150,781 | 5,503,507 |
| 14,568,538 |
Marine 0.9% |
Kirby Corp.* | 28,551 | 1,502,354 |
Professional Services 1.0% |
FTI Consulting, Inc.* | 49,662 | 1,721,285 |
Trading Companies & Distributors 2.7% |
AerCap Holdings NV* | 107,600 | 4,644,016 |
Information Technology 18.5% |
Communications Equipment 2.9% |
Harris Corp. | 58,768 | 5,106,939 |
Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components 7.6% |
Belden, Inc. | 60,516 | 2,885,403 |
Dolby Laboratories, Inc. "A" | 119,257 | 4,012,998 |
Rogers Corp.* | 72,465 | 3,737,020 |
Zebra Technologies Corp. "A"* | 38,018 | 2,647,954 |
| 13,283,375 |
IT Services 4.7% |
Convergys Corp. | 185,292 | 4,611,918 |
NeuStar, Inc. "A"* (a) | 145,421 | 3,485,741 |
| 8,097,659 |
Software 3.3% |
ACI Worldwide, Inc.* | 89,245 | 1,909,843 |
Verint Systems, Inc.* | 95,610 | 3,877,942 |
| 5,787,785 |
Materials 8.6% |
Chemicals 4.4% |
Celanese Corp. "A" | 58,768 | 3,956,850 |
H.B. Fuller Co. | 102,879 | 3,751,997 |
| 7,708,847 |
Containers & Packaging 2.0% |
Sealed Air Corp. | 75,932 | 3,386,567 |
Metals & Mining 2.2% |
Materion Corp. | 138,273 | 3,871,644 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $162,208,304) | 170,138,786 |
|
Securities Lending Collateral 2.2% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (b) (c) (Cost $3,779,500) | 3,779,500 | 3,779,500 |
|
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | |
Cash Equivalents 2.5% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (b) (Cost $4,432,982) | 4,432,982 | 4,432,982 |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $170,420,786)† | 102.3 | 178,351,268 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (2.3) | (3,973,590) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 174,377,678 |
* Non-income producing security.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $170,356,978. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized appreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $7,994,290. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $27,330,886 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $19,336,596.
(a) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $3,553,227, which is 2.0% of net assets.
(b) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(c) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Common Stocks (d) | $ 170,138,786 | $ — | $ — | $ 170,138,786 |
Short-Term Investments (d) | 8,212,482 | — | — | 8,212,482 |
Total | $ 178,351,268 | $ — | $ — | $ 178,351,268 |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(d) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $162,208,304) — including $3,553,227 of securities loaned | $ 170,138,786 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $3,779,500)* | 3,779,500 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $4,432,982) | 4,432,982 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $170,420,786) | 178,351,268 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 23,908 |
Dividends receivable | 120,688 |
Interest receivable | 11,330 |
Other assets | 3,443 |
Total assets | 178,510,637 |
Liabilities |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 3,779,500 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 146,203 |
Accrued management fee | 99,311 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 3,454 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 104,491 |
Total liabilities | 4,132,959 |
Net assets, at value | $ 174,377,678 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 973,558 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | 7,930,482 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | 17,119,296 |
Paid-in capital | 148,354,342 |
Net assets, at value | $ 174,377,678 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($160,788,343 ÷ 10,068,570 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 15.97 |
Class B Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($13,589,335 ÷ 852,173 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 15.95 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Dividends (net of foreign taxes withheld of $7,916) | $ 2,526,801 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 7,486 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 226,574 |
Total income | 2,760,861 |
Expenses: Management fee | 1,374,275 |
Administration fee | 211,427 |
Services to shareholders | 6,266 |
Record keeping fees (Class B) | 16,817 |
Distribution service fee (Class B) | 38,802 |
Custodian fee | 9,728 |
Professional fees | 71,198 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 9,994 |
Other | 9,648 |
Total expenses | 1,748,155 |
Net investment income (loss) | 1,012,706 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from investments | 17,066,350 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | (20,852,678) |
Net gain (loss) | (3,786,328) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (2,773,622) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income (loss) | $ 1,012,706 | $ 687,058 |
Net realized gain (loss) | 17,066,350 | 18,607,552 |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (20,852,678) | (7,308,422) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (2,773,622) | 11,986,188 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (593,081) | (1,782,045) |
Class B | — | (85,579) |
Net realized gains: Class A | (17,173,555) | (1,065,847) |
Class B | (1,373,376) | (91,018) |
Total distributions | (19,140,012) | (3,024,489) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 11,088,951 | 7,581,114 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 17,766,636 | 2,847,892 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (52,858,262) | (53,470,098) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (24,002,675) | (43,041,092) |
Class B Proceeds from shares sold | 2,463,269 | 2,985,548 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 1,373,376 | 176,597 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (5,621,076) | (6,702,666) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class B share transactions | (1,784,431) | (3,540,521) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (47,700,740) | (37,619,914) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 222,078,418 | 259,698,332 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $973,558 and $618,223, respectively) | $ 174,377,678 | $ 222,078,418 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 11,531,437 | 14,042,897 |
Shares sold | 646,274 | 442,556 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 1,025,787 | 170,839 |
Shares redeemed | (3,134,928) | (3,124,855) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,462,867) | (2,511,460) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 10,068,570 | 11,531,437 |
Class B Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 953,703 | 1,160,889 |
Shares sold | 143,164 | 174,632 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 79,203 | 10,581 |
Shares redeemed | (323,897) | (392,399) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class B shares | (101,530) | (207,186) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 852,173 | 953,703 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 17.79 | $ 17.08 | $ 12.78 | $ 11.36 | $ 12.21 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .09 | .05 | .12 | .14 | .13 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.31) | .88 | 4.35 | 1.42 | (.85) |
Total from investment operations | (.22) | .93 | 4.47 | 1.56 | (.72) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.05) | (.14) | (.17) | (.14) | (.13) |
Net realized gains | (1.55) | (.08) | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (1.60) | (.22) | (.17) | (.14) | (.13) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 15.97 | $ 17.79 | $ 17.08 | $ 12.78 | $ 11.36 |
Total Return (%) | (1.91) | 5.53 | 35.24 | 13.77 | (6.08) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 161 | 205 | 240 | 219 | 216 |
Ratio of expenses (%) | .80 | .82 | .82 | .82 | .81 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | .51 | .32 | .81 | 1.18 | 1.08 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 25 | 34 | 115 | 11 | 36 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
Class B | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 17.77 | $ 17.07 | $ 12.78 | $ 11.36 | $ 12.20 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .02 | (.01) | .07 | .10 | .09 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.29) | .87 | 4.34 | 1.42 | (.85) |
Total from investment operations | (.27) | .86 | 4.41 | 1.52 | (.76) |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | — | (.08) | (.12) | (.10) | (.08) |
Net realized gains | (1.55) | (.08) | — | — | — |
Total distributions | (1.55) | (.16) | (.12) | (.10) | (.08) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 15.95 | $ 17.77 | $ 17.07 | $ 12.78 | $ 11.36 |
Total Return (%) | (2.21) | 5.09 | 34.70 | 13.38 | (6.33) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 14 | 17 | 20 | 17 | 20 |
Ratio of expenses (%) | 1.16 | 1.17 | 1.17 | 1.16 | 1.15 |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) (%) | .14 | (.04) | .45 | .81 | .74 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 25 | 34 | 115 | 11 | 36 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
Multiple Classes of Shares of Beneficial Interest. The Fund offers two classes of shares (Class A shares and Class B shares). Sales of Class B shares are subject to recordkeeping fees up to 0.15% and Rule 12b-1 fees under the 1940 Act equal to an annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class B shares of the Fund. Class A shares are not subject to such fees.
Investment income, realized and unrealized gains and losses, and certain fund-level expenses and expense reductions, if any, are borne pro rata on the basis of relative net assets by the holders of all classes of shares except that each class bears certain expenses unique to that class (including the applicable Rule 12b-1 fee and recordkeeping fees). Differences in class-level expenses may result in payment of different per share dividends by class. All shares have equal rights with respect to voting subject to class-specific arrangements.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Equity securities are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Securities for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities are generally categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Securities Lending. Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains the benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to income received from Real Estate Investment Trusts and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 1,770,631 |
Undistributed long-term capital gains | $ 16,258,415 |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ 7,994,290 |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 9,435,762 | $ 1,867,624 |
Distributions from long-term capital gains | $ 9,704,250 | $ 1,156,865 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Real Estate Investment Trusts. The Fund periodically recharacterizes distributions received from a Real Estate Investment Trust ("REIT") investment based on information provided by the REIT into the following categories: ordinary income, long-term and short-term capital gains, and return of capital. If information is not available timely from a REIT, the recharacterization will be estimated for financial reporting purposes and a recharacterization will be made to the accounting records in the following year when such information becomes available. Distributions received from REITs in excess of income are recorded as either a reduction of cost of investments or realized gains.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments.
B. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments) aggregated $51,250,720 and $91,145,622, respectively.
C. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .650% |
Next $750 million | .620% |
Next $1.5 billion | .600% |
Next $2.5 billion | .580% |
Next $2.5 billion | .550% |
Next $2.5 billion | .540% |
Next $2.5 billion | .530% |
Over $12.5 billion | .520% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.65% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fees and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest) of each class as follows:
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $211,427, of which $15,279 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC were as follows:
Service to Shareholders | Total Aggregated | Unpaid at December 31, 2015 |
Class A | $ 638 | $ 112 |
Class B | 598 | 100 |
| $ 1,236 | $ 212 |
Distribution Service Agreement. Under the Fund's Class B 12b-1 plan, DeAWM Distributors, Inc. ("DDI") received a fee ("Distribution Service Fee") of 0.25% of average daily net assets of Class B shares. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Distribution Service Fee aggregated $38,802, of which $2,939 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Other expenses" aggregated $10,843, of which $4,142 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
D. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 54% and 22%. Two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class B shares of the Fund, each owning 33 and 24%.
E. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees, distribution and service (12b-1) fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 902.30 | | $ 900.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.74 | | $ 5.46 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | | Class B | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,021.27 | | $ 1,019.46 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.97 | | $ 5.80 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio for each share class, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratios | Class A | | Class B | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP | .78% | | 1.14% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
The Fund paid distributions of $0.81 per share from net long-term capital gains during its year ended December 31, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 852 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Fund designates $17,885,000 as capital gain dividends for its year ended December 31, 2015.
For corporate shareholders, 25% of the ordinary dividends (i.e., income dividends plus short-term capital gains) paid during the Fund's fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, qualified for the dividends received deduction.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Small Mid Cap Value VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s Rule 12b-1 plan, distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Directors that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 4th quartile of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has underperformed its benchmark in the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in recent periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board observed that the Fund had experienced improved relative performance during the first seven months of 2015. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were lower than the median (1st quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board also reviewed data comparing each share class’s total (net) operating expenses to the applicable Lipper Universe Expenses. The Board noted that the expense limitations agreed to by DIMA were expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to a comparable Deutsche U.S. registered fund ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Fund. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund and any fees received by an affiliate of DIMA for distribution services. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
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VS2SMCV-2 (R-025829-5 2/16)
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December 31, 2015
Annual Report
Deutsche Variable Series II
Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP
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Contents
3 Performance Summary 4 Management Summary 5 Portfolio Summary 6 Investment Portfolio 21 Statement of Assets and Liabilities 22 Statement of Operations 23 Statement of Changes in Net Assets 24 Financial Highlights 25 Notes to Financial Statements 34 Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 35 Information About Your Fund's Expenses 36 Tax Information 36 Proxy Voting 37 Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation 40 Board Members and Officers |
This report must be preceded or accompanied by a prospectus. To obtain an additional prospectus or summary prospectus, if available, call (800) 728-3337 or your financial representative. We advise you to consider the Fund's objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The summary prospectus and prospectus contain this and other important information about the Fund. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest.
Bond investments are subject to interest-rate, credit, liquidity and market risks to varying degrees. When interest rates rise, bond prices generally fall. Credit risk refers to the ability of an issuer to make timely payments of principal and interest. Investments in lower-quality ("junk bonds") and non-rated securities present greater risk of loss than investments in higher-quality securities. Investing in foreign securities, particularly those of emerging markets, presents certain risks, such as currency fluctuations, political and economic changes, and market risks. Emerging markets tend to be more volatile than the markets of more mature economies, and generally have less diverse and less mature economic structures and less stable political systems than those of developed countries. Investing in derivatives entails special risks relating to liquidity, leverage and credit that may reduce returns and/or increase volatility. The Fund may lend securities to approved institutions. See the prospectus for details.
Deutsche Asset Management represents the asset management activities conducted by Deutsche Bank AG or any of its subsidiaries.
DeAWM Distributors, Inc., 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606, (800) 621-1148
NOT FDIC/NCUA INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE NOT A DEPOSIT
NOT INSURED BY ANY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCY
Performance Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
Fund performance shown is historical, assumes reinvestment of all dividend and capital gain distributions and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value fluctuate with changing market conditions so that, when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data quoted. Please contact your participating insurance company for the Fund's most recent month-end performance. Performance doesn't reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option. These charges and fees will reduce returns.
The gross expense ratio of the Fund, as stated in the fee table of the prospectus dated May 1, 2015 is 1.10% for Class A shares and may differ from the expense ratio disclosed in the Financial Highlights table in this report.
Growth of an Assumed $10,000 Investment in Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP |
■ Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP — Class A ■ Barclays U.S. Universal Index ■ Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | The unmanaged Barclays U.S. Universal Index represents the union of the U.S. Aggregate Index, the U.S. High-Yield Corporate Index, the 144A Index, the Eurodollar Index, the Emerging Markets Index and the non-ERISA portion of the CMBS Index. The Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index is an unmanaged index representing domestic taxable investment-grade bonds, with index components for government and corporate securities, mortgage pass-through securities, and asset-backed securities with an average maturity of one year or more. Index returns do not reflect any fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly into an index. |
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Yearly periods ended December 31 | |
Comparative Results |
Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP | 1-Year | 3-Year | 5-Year | 10-Year |
Class A | Growth of $10,000 | $9,698 | $9,811 | $11,683 | $16,726 |
Average annual total return | –3.02% | –0.63% | 3.16% | 5.28% |
Barclays U.S. Universal Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,043 | $10,459 | $11,854 | $15,791 |
Average annual total return | 0.43% | 1.51% | 3.46% | 4.67% |
Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index | Growth of $10,000 | $10,055 | $10,439 | $11,732 | $15,552 |
Average annual total return | 0.55% | 1.44% | 3.25% | 4.51% |
The growth of $10,000 is cumulative.
Management Summary December 31, 2015 (Unaudited)
The Class A shares of the Fund returned –3.02% (unadjusted for contract charges) during 2015, underperforming the 0.43% return of the Barclays U.S. Universal Index.1 The Fund has outpaced the benchmark in the 10-year period ended December 31, 2015.
The backdrop of sluggish global growth led to divergent returns among the underlying segments of the bond market during 2015. The slow-growth environment supported the performance of the interest-rate-sensitive segments of the market, particularly intermediate-to-longer-term U.S. Treasuries. The relative strength in Treasuries, in turn, fed through to other rate-sensitive market segments, such as mortgage-backed securities and asset-backed securities. However, corporate bonds closed the annual period with a small loss due in part to a substantial increase in new-issue supply. High-yield bonds also lagged, as the sharp drop in commodity prices led to poor performance for the many energy and metals/mining issuers within the asset class. In contrast, emerging-markets bonds finished the year in positive territory.
Against this backdrop, the Fund’s allocation to high-yield bonds was the primary factor in its underperformance during the past 12 months. Our weighting in high yield was an important factor in the Fund’s positive performance in the 2012 to 2014 interval, and we continued to favor the asset class coming into the reporting period, due to the backdrop of positive domestic growth. This positioning detracted from returns during 2015, however, due to the substantial underperformance for high yield relative to the rest of the market. On the plus side, the Fund’s investment-grade allocation performed well in the environment of falling yields. Here, we continued to favor structured products (mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities and commercial mortgage-backed securities) over investment-grade corporate bonds.
The Fund employed derivatives during the period to manage its currency, interest-rate and asset-class exposures. In some cases, derivatives were used to hedge existing positions; in others, they were used to take opportunistic positions in a more efficient manner than buying securities outright. On balance, the Fund’s use of derivatives for non-hedging purposes contributed positively to performance, particularly within the currency space.
We continue to employ a cautious approach with an emphasis on risk management. We believe the key issues that weighed on the performance of higher-risk market segments during 2015 — slowing growth in China, volatility in commodity prices and uncertainty regarding the direction of Fed policy — remain firmly in place. In addition, we believe that a global recession, while not the most likely scenario, is a risk that needs to be taken into account. We therefore continue to favor higher-quality securities across the major asset classes in which the Fund is invested. In the investment-grade corporate space, the majority of the portfolio is invested in bonds rated A or better, and we prefer more stable sectors — such as telecommunications and banking — over energy and metals/mining. Similarly, our high-yield exposure is tilted toward the U.S. consumer sector, which remains in good health, rather than areas that are facing headwinds, such as energy and manufacturing. In the emerging-markets portfolio, we increased our allocation to sovereign debt over corporates as the year progressed, with a preference for higher-quality issuers over those with weaker credit fundamentals.
Gary Russell, CFA William Chepolis, CFA Portfolio Managers | John D. Ryan Philip G. Condon | Darwei Kung |
Effective February 1, 2016, the portfolio management team is as follows:
Gary Russell, CFA John D. Ryan Portfolio Managers | Darwei Kung |
The views expressed reflect those of the portfolio management team only through the end of the period of the report as stated on the cover. The management team's views are subject to change at any time based on market and other conditions and should not be construed as a recommendation. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Current and future portfolio holdings are subject to risk.
1 The unmanaged Barclays U.S. Universal Index represents the union of the U.S. Aggregate Index, the U.S. High-Yield Corporate Index, the 144A Index, the Eurodollar Index, the Emerging Markets Index and the non-ERISA portion of the CMBS Index. Index returns do not reflect fees or expenses and it is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited)
Asset Allocation (As a % of Investment Portfolio excluding Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Corporate Bonds | 47% | 52% |
Government & Agency Obligations | 20% | 13% |
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | 13% | 3% |
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | 8% | 2% |
Loan Participations and Assignments | 4% | 4% |
Cash Equivalents | 3% | 17% |
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | 2% | 1% |
Asset-Backed | 2% | 1% |
Common Stocks | 1% | 0% |
Municipal Bonds and Notes | — | 2% |
Exchange-Traded Fund | — | 5% |
| 100% | 100% |
Quality (Excludes Cash Equivalents and Securities Lending Collateral) | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
AAA | 32% | 8% |
AA | 0% | 4% |
A | 4% | 5% |
BBB | 17% | 19% |
BB | 29% | 32% |
B | 13% | 19% |
CCC or Below | 2% | 5% |
Not Rated | 3% | 8% |
| 100% | 100% |
Interest Rate Sensitivity | 12/31/15 | 12/31/14 |
| | |
Effective Maturity | 7.6 years | 5.7 years |
Effective Duration | 3.5 years | 3.0 years |
The quality ratings represent the higher of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's"), Fitch Ratings, Inc. ("Fitch") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") credit ratings. The ratings of Moody's, Fitch and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of the securities they rate. Credit quality measures a bond issuer's ability to repay interest and principal in a timely manner. Ratings are relative and subjective and are not absolute standards of quality. Credit quality does not remove market risk and is subject to change.
Effective maturity is the weighted average of the maturity date of bonds held by the Fund taking into consideration any available maturity shortening features.
Effective duration is an approximate measure of the Fund's sensitivity to interest rate changes taking into consideration any maturity shortening features.
Portfolio holdings and characteristics are subject to change.
For more complete details about the Fund's investment portfolio, see page 6.
Following the Fund's fiscal first and third quarter-end, a complete portfolio holdings listing is filed with the SEC on Form N-Q. The form will be available on the SEC's Web site at sec.gov, and it also may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the SEC's Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling (800) SEC-0330. The Fund's portfolio holdings are also posted on deutschefunds.com from time to time. Please see the Fund's current prospectus for more information.
Investment Portfolio December 31, 2015
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Corporate Bonds 48.3% |
Consumer Discretionary 8.3% |
1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Co., 144A, 4.625%, 1/15/2022 | 15,000 | 15,038 |
Ally Financial, Inc.: |
| 3.25%, 2/13/2018 | | 35,000 | 34,825 |
| 4.125%, 3/30/2020 | | 35,000 | 34,825 |
AMC Entertainment, Inc., 5.875%, 2/15/2022 | | 30,000 | 30,450 |
AMC Networks, Inc., 7.75%, 7/15/2021 | | 15,000 | 15,750 |
AmeriGas Finance LLC: |
| 6.75%, 5/20/2020 | | 70,000 | 68,075 |
| 7.0%, 5/20/2022 | | 60,000 | 58,050 |
Asbury Automotive Group, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 12/15/2024 | 20,000 | 20,650 |
Ashtead Capital, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 7/15/2022 | | 45,000 | 46,913 |
Ashton Woods U.S.A. LLC, 144A, 6.875%, 2/15/2021 | 50,000 | 42,500 |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 3/15/2025 | | 60,000 | 56,850 |
| 5.5%, 4/1/2023 (b) | | 30,000 | 30,075 |
Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.: |
| 4.915%, 8/1/2034 | | 40,000 | 35,686 |
| 5.165%, 8/1/2044 | | 50,000 | 42,351 |
Block Communications, Inc., 144A, 7.25%, 2/1/2020 | 65,000 | 64,675 |
Boyd Gaming Corp., 6.875%, 5/15/2023 | | 20,000 | 20,550 |
Caleres, Inc., 6.25%, 8/15/2023 | 15,000 | 14,775 |
CCO Holdings LLC: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 5/1/2023 | | 50,000 | 50,000 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 5/1/2025 (b) | 35,000 | 34,825 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 5/1/2027 | | 60,000 | 59,700 |
| 7.0%, 1/15/2019 | | 9,000 | 9,191 |
CCO Safari II LLC: |
| 144A, 4.908%, 7/23/2025 | | 10,000 | 9,990 |
| 144A, 6.484%, 10/23/2045 | | 10,000 | 10,016 |
Cequel Communications Holdings I LLC: | | |
| 144A, 5.125%, 12/15/2021 | | 89,000 | 80,100 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 9/15/2020 | | 125,000 | 122,187 |
Churchill Downs, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 12/15/2021 | | 15,368 | 15,406 |
Clear Channel Worldwide Holdings, Inc.: | |
| Series A, 6.5%, 11/15/2022 | 15,000 | 14,475 |
| Series A, 7.625%, 3/15/2020 | 20,000 | 18,200 |
Cogeco Cable, Inc., 144A, 4.875%, 5/1/2020 | | 5,000 | 4,988 |
CSC Holdings LLC, 5.25%, 6/1/2024 (b) | | 35,000 | 30,713 |
CVS Health Corp., 5.125%, 7/20/2045 | | 20,000 | 21,069 |
D.R. Horton, Inc., 4.0%, 2/15/2020 | 10,000 | 10,057 |
Dana Holding Corp., 5.5%, 12/15/2024 | | 25,000 | 24,250 |
Discovery Communications LLC, 4.875%, 4/1/2043 | | 10,000 | 8,231 |
DISH DBS Corp.: |
| 4.25%, 4/1/2018 | | 40,000 | 40,100 |
| 5.0%, 3/15/2023 | | 50,000 | 43,375 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
| 6.75%, 6/1/2021 | | 10,000 | 10,075 |
| 7.125%, 2/1/2016 | | 155,000 | 155,484 |
Dollar Tree, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.25%, 3/1/2020 | | 50,000 | 51,625 |
| 144A, 5.75%, 3/1/2023 | | 35,000 | 36,225 |
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV, 4.5%, 4/15/2020 | 245,000 | 248,062 |
General Motors Financial Co., Inc.: |
| 3.2%, 7/13/2020 | | 20,000 | 19,692 |
| 3.25%, 5/15/2018 | | 15,000 | 15,075 |
Global Partners LP, 7.0%, 6/15/2023 | 30,000 | 24,600 |
Group 1 Automotive, Inc.: |
| 5.0%, 6/1/2022 | | 60,000 | 59,400 |
| 144A, 5.25%, 12/15/2023 | | 65,000 | 64,350 |
HD Supply, Inc.: |
| 7.5%, 7/15/2020 | | 15,000 | 15,600 |
| 11.5%, 7/15/2020 | | 45,000 | 49,837 |
Hertz Corp., 6.75%, 4/15/2019 | 50,000 | 51,075 |
Hot Topic, Inc., 144A, 9.25%, 6/15/2021 | | 20,000 | 17,700 |
Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.375%, 6/15/2022 | | 5,000 | 4,925 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 9/1/2020 | | 50,000 | 51,750 |
MDC Partners, Inc., 144A, 6.75%, 4/1/2020 | | 30,000 | 30,900 |
Mediacom Broadband LLC: |
| 5.5%, 4/15/2021 | | 5,000 | 4,813 |
| 6.375%, 4/1/2023 | | 65,000 | 63,537 |
Mediacom LLC, 7.25%, 2/15/2022 | 20,000 | 20,200 |
MGM Resorts International, 6.75%, 10/1/2020 | | 76,000 | 78,090 |
Nielsen Finance LLC, 144A, 5.0%, 4/15/2022 | | 20,000 | 19,750 |
Numericable-SFR, 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/2019 | | 70,000 | 69,387 |
Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc., 6.375%, 8/1/2021 | | 20,000 | 21,025 |
Quebecor Media, Inc., 5.75%, 1/15/2023 | | 30,000 | 30,225 |
Sabre GLBL, Inc., 144A, 5.375%, 4/15/2023 (b) | | 5,000 | 4,975 |
Seminole Hard Rock Entertainment, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/2021 (b) | 15,000 | 14,963 |
Serta Simmons Bedding LLC, 144A, 8.125%, 10/1/2020 | | 35,000 | 36,575 |
Sirius XM Radio, Inc., 144A, 5.875%, 10/1/2020 (b) | | 30,000 | 31,425 |
Spectrum Brands, Inc., 144A, 5.75%, 7/15/2025 | | 15,000 | 15,375 |
Springs Industries, Inc., 6.25%, 6/1/2021 | | 35,000 | 34,650 |
Starz LLC, 5.0%, 9/15/2019 | | 25,000 | 25,313 |
Suburban Propane Partners LP, 5.75%, 3/1/2025 | | 20,000 | 16,200 |
Time Warner Cable, Inc., 7.3%, 7/1/2038 | | 35,000 | 37,946 |
UCI International LLC, 8.625%, 2/15/2019 | | 20,000 | 6,900 |
Viking Cruises Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.25%, 5/15/2025 | | 30,000 | 24,600 |
| 144A, 8.5%, 10/15/2022 | | 30,000 | 28,425 |
| 2,729,660 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Consumer Staples 2.1% |
Aramark Services, Inc., 144A, 5.125%, 1/15/2024 (b) | | 20,000 | 20,375 |
Chiquita Brands International, Inc., 7.875%, 2/1/2021 | | 11,000 | 11,523 |
Constellation Brands, Inc., 4.75%, 12/1/2025 | | 10,000 | 10,188 |
Cott Beverages, Inc.: |
| 5.375%, 7/1/2022 | | 60,000 | 58,800 |
| 6.75%, 1/1/2020 | | 25,000 | 25,812 |
FAGE Dairy Industry SA, 144A, 9.875%, 2/1/2020 | 85,000 | 88,400 |
JBS Investments GmbH, 144A, 7.25%, 4/3/2024 | 70,000 | 63,525 |
JBS U.S.A. LLC: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 6/15/2025 | | 25,000 | 21,750 |
| 144A, 7.25%, 6/1/2021 | | 80,000 | 79,400 |
| 144A, 8.25%, 2/1/2020 (b) | | 25,000 | 25,000 |
Minerva Luxembourg SA, 144A, 12.25%, 2/10/2022 | 200,000 | 202,000 |
Pilgrim's Pride Corp., 144A, 5.75%, 3/15/2025 (b) | | 25,000 | 24,313 |
Post Holdings, Inc., 144A, 6.75%, 12/1/2021 (b) | | 15,000 | 15,300 |
Reynolds American, Inc.: |
| 4.45%, 6/12/2025 | | 10,000 | 10,458 |
| 5.85%, 8/15/2045 | | 10,000 | 11,117 |
Smithfield Foods, Inc., 6.625%, 8/15/2022 | | 2,000 | 2,075 |
The WhiteWave Foods Co., 5.375%, 10/1/2022 | | 30,000 | 31,725 |
| 701,761 |
Energy 5.2% |
Antero Resources Corp.: |
| 5.125%, 12/1/2022 | | 45,000 | 34,200 |
| 5.375%, 11/1/2021 | | 35,000 | 28,000 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 6/1/2023 | | 25,000 | 19,500 |
Baytex Energy Corp.: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 6/1/2021 | | 10,000 | 6,725 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 6/1/2024 | | 15,000 | 10,050 |
Blue Racer Midstream LLC, 144A, 6.125%, 11/15/2022 | 10,000 | 6,900 |
California Resources Corp.: |
| 5.0%, 1/15/2020 | | 3,000 | 1,069 |
| 6.0%, 11/15/2024 | | 4,000 | 1,220 |
| 144A, 8.0%, 12/15/2022 | | 13,000 | 6,841 |
Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc., 6.25%, 4/15/2023 | | 30,000 | 24,300 |
Chesapeake Energy Corp., 5.75%, 3/15/2023 (b) | | 40,000 | 11,600 |
Concho Resources, Inc., 5.5%, 4/1/2023 (b) | | 70,000 | 64,750 |
Crestwood Midstream Partners LP, 144A, 6.25%, 4/1/2023 | 10,000 | 6,975 |
Delek & Avner Tamar Bond Ltd., 144A, 5.082%, 12/30/2023 | 200,000 | 201,250 |
Endeavor Energy Resources LP: |
| 144A, 7.0%, 8/15/2021 | | 35,000 | 31,150 |
| 144A, 8.125%, 9/15/2023 | | 35,000 | 31,500 |
EP Energy LLC, 6.375%, 6/15/2023 (b) | 25,000 | 12,500 |
Gulfport Energy Corp., 6.625%, 5/1/2023 | | 10,000 | 8,350 |
Hilcorp Energy I LP: |
| 144A, 5.0%, 12/1/2024 | | 25,000 | 20,750 |
| 144A, 5.75%, 10/1/2025 | | 40,000 | 34,800 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Holly Energy Partners LP, 6.5%, 3/1/2020 | | 20,000 | 19,800 |
Kinder Morgan, Inc.: |
| 3.05%, 12/1/2019 | | 75,000 | 69,413 |
| 5.55%, 6/1/2045 | | 50,000 | 39,031 |
| 7.25%, 6/1/2018 | | 55,000 | 57,111 |
Laredo Petroleum, Inc., 6.25%, 3/15/2023 | | 35,000 | 30,450 |
MEG Energy Corp.: |
| 144A, 6.5%, 3/15/2021 | | 40,000 | 28,000 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 3/31/2024 | | 50,000 | 35,500 |
Memorial Resource Development Corp., 5.875%, 7/1/2022 | 25,000 | 21,875 |
Murphy Oil U.S.A., Inc., 6.0%, 8/15/2023 | | 40,000 | 42,000 |
Newfield Exploration Co., 5.375%, 1/1/2026 | | 20,000 | 16,550 |
Northern Oil & Gas, Inc., 8.0%, 6/1/2020 | | 65,000 | 43,225 |
Oasis Petroleum, Inc.: |
| 6.875%, 3/15/2022 | | 75,000 | 48,000 |
| 6.875%, 1/15/2023 | | 30,000 | 18,600 |
ONEOK Partners LP, 4.9%, 3/15/2025 | | 20,000 | 16,845 |
Pacific Exploration & Production Corp., 144A, 5.375%, 1/26/2019 | 200,000 | 38,000 |
Parsley Energy LLC, 144A, 7.5%, 2/15/2022 | | 5,000 | 4,775 |
Range Resources Corp., 144A, 4.875%, 5/15/2025 | 25,000 | 19,000 |
Regency Energy Partners LP: |
| 5.0%, 10/1/2022 | | 15,000 | 13,288 |
| 5.875%, 3/1/2022 | | 5,000 | 4,713 |
Rice Energy, Inc., 144A, 7.25%, 5/1/2023 | | 5,000 | 3,650 |
RSP Permian, Inc.: |
| 6.625%, 10/1/2022 | | 60,000 | 55,200 |
| 144A, 6.625%, 10/1/2022 | | 10,000 | 9,200 |
Sabine Pass Liquefaction LLC: |
| 5.625%, 2/1/2021 | | 105,000 | 96,600 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 3/1/2025 | | 30,000 | 25,388 |
Seven Generations Energy Ltd., 144A, 6.75%, 5/1/2023 | 10,000 | 8,400 |
Sunoco LP: |
| 144A, 5.5%, 8/1/2020 | | 20,000 | 18,950 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 4/1/2023 | | 20,000 | 18,800 |
Talos Production LLC, 144A, 9.75%, 2/15/2018 | | 30,000 | 12,900 |
Targa Resources Partners LP, 4.125%, 11/15/2019 | | 10,000 | 8,325 |
Tesoro Corp., 4.25%, 10/1/2017 | 35,000 | 35,787 |
Transocean, Inc., 4.3%, 10/15/2022 | 145,000 | 76,850 |
Whiting Petroleum Corp.: |
| 5.75%, 3/15/2021 (b) | | 25,000 | 18,225 |
| 6.25%, 4/1/2023 (b) | | 115,000 | 82,800 |
Williams Partners LP: |
| 4.0%, 9/15/2025 | | 30,000 | 22,463 |
| 6.125%, 7/15/2022 | | 55,000 | 52,028 |
WPX Energy, Inc., 8.25%, 8/1/2023 | 35,000 | 28,000 |
| 1,702,172 |
Financials 7.0% |
Banco Continental SAECA, 144A, 8.875%, 10/15/2017 | 200,000 | 203,500 |
Barclays Bank PLC, 7.625%, 11/21/2022 | | 200,000 | 227,750 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
BBVA Bancomer SA, 144A, 6.75%, 9/30/2022 | | 150,000 | 165,000 |
CBL & Associates LP, (REIT), 4.6%, 10/15/2024 | | 120,000 | 113,107 |
CNO Financial Group, Inc.: |
| 4.5%, 5/30/2020 | | 10,000 | 10,200 |
| 5.25%, 5/30/2025 | | 15,000 | 15,263 |
Corp. Financiera de Desarrollo SA, 144A, 4.75%, 2/8/2022 | 250,000 | 253,750 |
E*TRADE Financial Corp., 4.625%, 9/15/2023 | | 25,000 | 25,406 |
Equinix, Inc.: |
| (REIT), 5.375%, 4/1/2023 | | 105,000 | 107,100 |
| (REIT), 5.875%, 1/15/2026 | | 15,000 | 15,450 |
Everest Reinsurance Holdings, Inc., 4.868%, 6/1/2044 | 50,000 | 47,139 |
Hospitality Properties Trust, (REIT), 5.0%, 8/15/2022 | 110,000 | 112,992 |
International Lease Finance Corp.: |
| 3.875%, 4/15/2018 | | 65,000 | 65,487 |
| 5.75%, 5/15/2016 | | 20,000 | 20,275 |
| 6.25%, 5/15/2019 | | 50,000 | 53,562 |
| 8.75%, 3/15/2017 | | 120,000 | 127,800 |
Legg Mason, Inc., 5.625%, 1/15/2044 | 45,000 | 44,699 |
Macquarie Group Ltd., 144A, 6.0%, 1/14/2020 | | 200,000 | 220,738 |
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co., 144A, 4.5%, 4/15/2065 | | 10,000 | 8,944 |
Morgan Stanley, Series H, 5.45%, 7/29/2049 | | 20,000 | 19,525 |
MPT Operating Partnership LP: |
| (REIT), 6.375%, 2/15/2022 | | 45,000 | 45,900 |
| (REIT), 6.875%, 5/1/2021 | | 50,000 | 51,875 |
Nationwide Financial Services, Inc., 144A, 5.3%, 11/18/2044 | | 65,000 | 65,070 |
Neuberger Berman Group LLC, 144A, 5.875%, 3/15/2022 | 45,000 | 46,800 |
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., (REIT), 4.95%, 4/1/2024 | 130,000 | 131,291 |
Seminole Tribe of Florida, Inc., 144A, 7.804%, 10/1/2020 | 70,000 | 72,100 |
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., Series L, 5.7%, 12/29/2049 | 35,000 | 34,781 |
| 2,305,504 |
Health Care 4.4% |
AbbVie, Inc., 3.6%, 5/14/2025 | 20,000 | 19,739 |
Actavis Funding SCS, 4.75%, 3/15/2045 | | 2,000 | 1,950 |
Alere, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 7/1/2023 | 25,000 | 23,375 |
Community Health Systems, Inc.: |
| 5.125%, 8/15/2018 | | 185,000 | 185,925 |
| 5.125%, 8/1/2021 | | 5,000 | 4,975 |
| 6.875%, 2/1/2022 (b) | | 30,000 | 28,463 |
Concordia Healthcare Corp., 144A, 7.0%, 4/15/2023 | 10,000 | 8,675 |
Endo Finance LLC: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 1/15/2022 (b) | 35,000 | 33,950 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 1/15/2023 | | 35,000 | 34,300 |
Endo Ltd., 144A, 6.0%, 2/1/2025 | 20,000 | 19,700 |
HCA, Inc.: |
| 5.875%, 2/15/2026 | | 35,000 | 35,131 |
| 6.5%, 2/15/2020 | | 210,000 | 228,795 |
| 7.5%, 2/15/2022 | | 80,000 | 88,600 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Hologic, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 7/15/2022 | 10,000 | 10,200 |
LifePoint Health, Inc.: |
| 5.5%, 12/1/2021 | | 35,000 | 35,613 |
| 5.875%, 12/1/2023 | | 25,000 | 25,375 |
Mallinckrodt International Finance SA: | |
| 4.75%, 4/15/2023 | | 75,000 | 66,375 |
| 144A, 4.875%, 4/15/2020 | | 20,000 | 19,250 |
Tenet Healthcare Corp.: |
| 144A, 4.012%**, 6/15/2020 (b) | 20,000 | 19,500 |
| 6.25%, 11/1/2018 | | 80,000 | 84,200 |
| 6.75%, 6/15/2023 (b) | | 50,000 | 46,375 |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.: | |
| 144A, 5.375%, 3/15/2020 | | 50,000 | 47,000 |
| 144A, 5.875%, 5/15/2023 | | 40,000 | 35,700 |
| 144A, 6.125%, 4/15/2025 | | 115,000 | 102,637 |
| 144A, 6.375%, 10/15/2020 | | 35,000 | 33,775 |
| 144A, 6.75%, 8/15/2018 | | 70,000 | 69,370 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 7/15/2021 | | 140,000 | 139,650 |
| 1,448,598 |
Industrials 4.0% |
ADT Corp.: |
| 3.5%, 7/15/2022 (b) | | 20,000 | 17,900 |
| 5.25%, 3/15/2020 (b) | | 40,000 | 42,000 |
| 6.25%, 10/15/2021 (b) | | 55,000 | 57,450 |
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc., 7.125%, 3/15/2021 | 80,000 | 83,200 |
Artesyn Embedded Technologies, Inc., 144A, 9.75%, 10/15/2020 | 40,000 | 35,500 |
Belden, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 9/1/2022 | 55,000 | 52,937 |
Bombardier, Inc.: |
| 144A, 5.75%, 3/15/2022 | | 55,000 | 38,362 |
| 144A, 6.0%, 10/15/2022 | | 35,000 | 24,535 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/2025 | | 10,000 | 7,000 |
| 144A, 7.75%, 3/15/2020 | | 45,000 | 36,338 |
Casella Waste Systems, Inc., 7.75%, 2/15/2019 | | 80,000 | 79,400 |
Covanta Holding Corp., 5.875%, 3/1/2024 | | 30,000 | 27,150 |
CTP Transportation Products LLC, 144A, 8.25%, 12/15/2019 | 35,000 | 36,488 |
DigitalGlobe, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 2/1/2021 (b) | | 25,000 | 21,000 |
EnerSys, 144A, 5.0%, 4/30/2023 | 5,000 | 4,975 |
Florida East Coast Holdings Corp., 144A, 6.75%, 5/1/2019 | 15,000 | 13,725 |
Garda World Security Corp., 144A, 7.25%, 11/15/2021 | 45,000 | 38,700 |
Gates Global LLC, 144A, 6.0%, 7/15/2022 | | 30,000 | 21,600 |
Masonite International Corp., 144A, 5.625%, 3/15/2023 | 25,000 | 25,813 |
Meritor, Inc.: |
| 6.25%, 2/15/2024 | | 30,000 | 25,650 |
| 6.75%, 6/15/2021 | | 40,000 | 36,800 |
Nortek, Inc., 8.5%, 4/15/2021 | | 75,000 | 77,820 |
OPE KAG Finance Sub, Inc., 144A, 7.875%, 7/31/2023 | 30,000 | 29,813 |
Oshkosh Corp.: |
| 5.375%, 3/1/2022 | | 22,500 | 22,500 |
| 5.375%, 3/1/2025 | | 5,000 | 4,900 |
Ply Gem Industries, Inc., 6.5% , 2/1/2022 | | 60,000 | 54,600 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
SBA Communications Corp., 5.625%, 10/1/2019 | | 30,000 | 31,275 |
Spirit AeroSystems, Inc., 5.25%, 3/15/2022 | | 40,000 | 40,825 |
Titan International, Inc., 6.875%, 10/1/2020 (b) | | 25,000 | 18,625 |
Triumph Group, Inc., 5.25%, 6/1/2022 | | 20,000 | 16,100 |
United Rentals North America, Inc.: |
| 4.625%, 7/15/2023 | | 20,000 | 19,950 |
| 7.375%, 5/15/2020 | | 95,000 | 100,225 |
| 7.625%, 4/15/2022 | | 95,000 | 101,526 |
Wise Metals Group LLC, 144A, 8.75%, 12/15/2018 | 30,000 | 22,725 |
XPO Logistics, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 6/15/2022 (b) | | 30,000 | 27,750 |
| 1,295,157 |
Information Technology 2.7% |
ACI Worldwide, Inc., 144A, 6.375%, 8/15/2020 | | 15,000 | 15,450 |
Activision Blizzard, Inc., 144A, 5.625%, 9/15/2021 | 130,000 | 136,175 |
Audatex North America, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 6/15/2021 | | 25,000 | 25,188 |
BMC Software Finance, Inc., 144A, 8.125%, 7/15/2021 | 30,000 | 19,950 |
Boxer Parent Co., Inc., 144A, 9.0%, 10/15/2019 | | 40,000 | 24,800 |
Cardtronics, Inc., 5.125%, 8/1/2022 | 20,000 | 19,300 |
CDW LLC, 6.0%, 8/15/2022 | | 50,000 | 52,750 |
EarthLink Holdings Corp., 7.375%, 6/1/2020 | | 30,000 | 30,525 |
Entegris, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 4/1/2022 | 20,000 | 20,250 |
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc., 3.625%, 10/15/2020 | 20,000 | 20,261 |
First Data Corp.: |
| 144A, 6.75%, 11/1/2020 | | 72,000 | 75,510 |
| 144A, 8.75%, 1/15/2022 | | 45,000 | 47,018 |
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 144A, 6.0%, 1/15/2022 | 40,000 | 41,900 |
Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co.: |
| 144A, 4.9%, 10/15/2025 | | 20,000 | 19,612 |
| 144A, 6.35%, 10/15/2045 | | 15,000 | 14,240 |
Infor U.S., Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 5/15/2022 (b) | | 30,000 | 25,350 |
Informatica LLC, 144A, 7.125%, 7/15/2023 (b) | | 10,000 | 9,050 |
Jabil Circuit, Inc., 7.75%, 7/15/2016 | 30,000 | 30,750 |
KLA-Tencor Corp., 4.65%, 11/1/2024 | | 45,000 | 45,277 |
Micron Technology, Inc., 144A, 5.25%, 8/1/2023 | 30,000 | 26,925 |
NCR Corp.: |
| 5.875%, 12/15/2021 | | 10,000 | 9,850 |
| 6.375%, 12/15/2023 | | 20,000 | 19,700 |
NXP BV, 144A, 3.75%, 6/1/2018 | 35,000 | 35,175 |
Open Text Corp., 144A, 5.625%, 1/15/2023 | | 25,000 | 24,750 |
Riverbed Technology, Inc., 144A, 8.875%, 3/1/2023 | 20,000 | 18,500 |
Sanmina Corp., 144A, 4.375%, 6/1/2019 | | 5,000 | 5,025 |
Seagate HDD Cayman, 144A, 5.75%, 12/1/2034 | | 100,000 | 69,977 |
| 883,258 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Materials 5.5% |
Anglo American Capital PLC, 144A, 4.125%, 9/27/2022 | 200,000 | 130,250 |
ArcelorMittal, 5.125%, 6/1/2020 | 5,000 | 4,150 |
Ashland, Inc., 3.875%, 4/15/2018 | 20,000 | 20,400 |
Ball Corp.: |
| 4.375%, 12/15/2020 | | 15,000 | 15,234 |
| 5.25%, 7/1/2025 | | 30,000 | 30,675 |
Berry Plastics Corp., 5.5%, 5/15/2022 | 60,000 | 59,775 |
Cascades, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 7/15/2022 | | 20,000 | 19,400 |
Cemex SAB de CV, 144A, 6.5%, 12/10/2019 | | 200,000 | 193,000 |
Chemours Co.: |
| 144A, 6.625%, 5/15/2023 | | 20,000 | 14,000 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 5/15/2025 | | 10,000 | 6,825 |
Clearwater Paper Corp., 144A, 5.375%, 2/1/2025 | 25,000 | 24,188 |
Coveris Holding Corp., 144A, 10.0%, 6/1/2018 | | 40,000 | 38,000 |
Coveris Holdings SA, 144A, 7.875%, 11/1/2019 | | 5,000 | 4,363 |
Crown Americas LLC, 6.25%, 2/1/2021 | | 10,000 | 10,325 |
First Quantum Minerals Ltd.: |
| 144A, 6.75%, 2/15/2020 | | 5,000 | 3,225 |
| 144A, 7.0%, 2/15/2021 | | 60,000 | 37,650 |
Glencore Funding LLC, 144A, 4.125%, 5/30/2023 | | 110,000 | 81,126 |
Greif, Inc., 7.75%, 8/1/2019 | | 195,000 | 215,475 |
Hexion, Inc., 6.625%, 4/15/2020 | 75,000 | 58,312 |
Kaiser Aluminum Corp., 8.25%, 6/1/2020 | | 40,000 | 41,800 |
Novelis, Inc., 8.75%, 12/15/2020 | 215,000 | 197,262 |
Plastipak Holdings, Inc., 144A, 6.5%, 10/1/2021 | 40,000 | 38,600 |
Platform Specialty Products Corp., 144A, 6.5%, 2/1/2022 | 25,000 | 21,625 |
Reynolds Group Issuer, Inc.: |
| 5.75%, 10/15/2020 | | 235,000 | 239,040 |
| 6.875%, 2/15/2021 | | 100,000 | 103,000 |
Signode Industrial Group Lux SA, 144A, 6.375%, 5/1/2022 | 30,000 | 25,500 |
Tronox Finance LLC: |
| 6.375%, 8/15/2020 | | 30,000 | 18,054 |
| 144A, 7.5%, 3/15/2022 | | 30,000 | 17,400 |
WR Grace & Co-Conn: |
| 144A, 5.125%, 10/1/2021 | | 15,000 | 15,150 |
| 144A, 5.625%, 10/1/2024 | | 5,000 | 5,050 |
Yamana Gold, Inc., 4.95%, 7/15/2024 | | 120,000 | 101,758 |
| 1,790,612 |
Telecommunication Services 7.0% |
America Movil SAB de CV, 7.125%, 12/9/2024 | MXN | 2,000,000 | 112,565 |
AT&T, Inc.: |
| 2.45%, 6/30/2020 | | 20,000 | 19,696 |
| 3.4%, 5/15/2025 | | 40,000 | 38,444 |
B Communications Ltd., 144A, 7.375%, 2/15/2021 | | 35,000 | 37,695 |
CenturyLink, Inc.: |
| Series V, 5.625%, 4/1/2020 | 15,000 | 14,831 |
| Series T, 5.8%, 3/15/2022 | | 30,000 | 27,495 |
| Series W, 6.75%, 12/1/2023 (b) | 35,000 | 32,812 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
CommScope, Inc.: |
| 144A, 4.375%, 6/15/2020 | | 15,000 | 15,113 |
| 144A, 5.0%, 6/15/2021 | | 35,000 | 33,556 |
CyrusOne LP, 6.375%, 11/15/2022 | 30,000 | 30,900 |
Digicel Group Ltd.: |
| 144A, 7.125%, 4/1/2022 | | 35,000 | 26,250 |
| 144A, 8.25%, 9/30/2020 | | 105,000 | 86,625 |
Frontier Communications Corp.: |
| 6.25%, 9/15/2021 | | 20,000 | 16,950 |
| 6.875%, 1/15/2025 | | 85,000 | 70,019 |
| 7.125%, 1/15/2023 | | 200,000 | 172,500 |
| 8.25%, 4/15/2017 | | 62,000 | 65,100 |
| 8.5%, 4/15/2020 | | 20,000 | 20,050 |
Hughes Satellite Systems Corp., 7.625%, 6/15/2021 | 40,000 | 42,400 |
Intelsat Jackson Holdings SA: |
| 5.5%, 8/1/2023 | | 55,000 | 43,175 |
| 7.25%, 10/15/2020 | | 140,000 | 122,500 |
Level 3 Financing, Inc.: |
| 5.375%, 8/15/2022 | | 90,000 | 91,350 |
| 144A, 5.375%, 5/1/2025 | | 30,000 | 29,850 |
| 6.125%, 1/15/2021 | | 20,000 | 20,700 |
| 7.0%, 6/1/2020 | | 75,000 | 78,375 |
Plantronics, Inc., 144A, 5.5%, 5/31/2023 | | 10,000 | 9,950 |
Sprint Communications, Inc., 144A, 7.0%, 3/1/2020 | 40,000 | 40,100 |
Sprint Corp., 7.125%, 6/15/2024 | 200,000 | 144,250 |
T-Mobile U.S.A., Inc.: |
| 6.125%, 1/15/2022 | | 15,000 | 15,413 |
| 6.375%, 3/1/2025 | | 59,000 | 59,590 |
| 6.625%, 11/15/2020 | | 65,000 | 67,567 |
Telefonica Celular del Paraguay SA, 144A, 6.75%, 12/13/2022 | 200,000 | 182,500 |
UPCB Finance IV Ltd., 144A, 5.375%, 1/15/2025 | | 200,000 | 188,500 |
UPCB Finance V Ltd., 144A, 7.25%, 11/15/2021 | | 27,000 | 28,687 |
UPCB Finance VI Ltd., 144A, 6.875%, 1/15/2022 | | 9,000 | 9,518 |
Wind Acquisition Finance SA, 144A, 6.5%, 4/30/2020 | 30,000 | 31,387 |
Windstream Services LLC: |
| 7.75%, 10/15/2020 (b) | | 20,000 | 16,850 |
| 7.875%, 11/1/2017 | | 205,000 | 209,717 |
Zayo Group LLC: |
| 6.0%, 4/1/2023 | | 20,000 | 18,900 |
| 6.375%, 5/15/2025 | | 30,000 | 27,900 |
| 2,299,780 |
Utilities 2.1% |
Calpine Corp.: |
| 5.375%, 1/15/2023 (b) | | 35,000 | 31,413 |
| 5.75%, 1/15/2025 (b) | | 35,000 | 30,888 |
Dynegy, Inc.: |
| 7.375%, 11/1/2022 | | 30,000 | 26,100 |
| 7.625%, 11/1/2024 | | 50,000 | 42,740 |
Empresa Electrica Angamos SA, 144A, 4.875%, 5/25/2029 | 200,000 | 178,417 |
Energy Future Holdings Corp., Series Q, 6.5%, 11/15/2024* | 100,000 | 82,000 |
IPALCO Enterprises, Inc., 5.0%, 5/1/2018 | | 145,000 | 151,887 |
NGL Energy Partners LP, 5.125%, 7/15/2019 (b) | | 30,000 | 23,700 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
NRG Energy, Inc.: |
| 6.25%, 5/1/2024 (b) | | 100,000 | 84,020 |
| 7.875%, 5/15/2021 | | 30,000 | 28,125 |
Talen Energy Supply LLC, 144A, 4.625%, 7/15/2019 | 15,000 | 11,249 |
| 690,539 |
Total Corporate Bonds (Cost $17,108,884) | 15,847,041 |
|
Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs 8.0% |
Federal National Mortgage Association, 4.0%, 8/1/2042 (c) | 1,000,000 | 1,058,172 |
Government National Mortgage Association, 3.5%, 11/1/2043 (c) | 1,500,000 | 1,563,691 |
Total Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs (Cost $2,616,641) | 2,621,863 |
|
Asset-Backed 1.8% |
Home Equity Loans 0.1% |
CIT Group Home Equity Loan Trust, "AF6", Series 2002-1, 6.2%, 2/25/2030 | 37,665 | 37,552 |
Miscellaneous 1.7% |
ARES CLO Ltd., "D", Series 2012-3A, 144A, 4.939%**, 1/17/2024 | 250,000 | 246,474 |
Domino's Pizza Master Issuer LLC, "A2", Series 2012-1A, 144A, 5.216%, 1/25/2042 | 91,688 | 94,313 |
Hilton Grand Vacations Trust, "B", Series 2014-AA, 144A, 2.07%, 11/25/2026 | 201,441 | 196,588 |
| 537,375 |
Total Asset-Backed (Cost $576,178) | 574,927 |
|
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities 2.2% |
Del Coronado Trust, "M", Series 2013-HDMZ, 144A, 5.331%**, 3/15/2018 | | 80,000 | 79,856 |
GMAC Commercial Mortgage Securities, Inc., "G", Series 2004-C1, 144A, 5.455%, 3/10/2038 | 502,681 | 500,243 |
JPMBB Commercial Mortgage Securities Trust, "A3", Series 2014-C19, 3.669%, 4/15/2047 | 125,000 | 128,226 |
Total Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (Cost $718,396) | 708,325 |
|
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations 13.7% |
Banc of America Mortgage Securities, "2A2", Series 2004-A, 2.651%**, 2/25/2034 | 78,278 | 77,242 |
Bear Stearns Adjustable Rate Mortgage Trust, "2A1", Series 2005-11, 3.059%**, 12/25/2035 | 98,677 | 100,051 |
Countrywide Home Loans, "2A5", Series 2004-13, 5.75%, 8/25/2034 | 57,843 | 57,738 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp.: | |
| "AI", Series 4016, Interest Only, 3.0%, 9/15/2025 | 862,361 | 59,098 |
| "JI", Series 3558, Interest Only, 4.5%, 12/15/2023 | 8,998 | 82 |
| "PI", Series 3843, Interest Only, 4.5%, 5/15/2038 | 296,975 | 27,885 |
| "DZ", Series 4253, 4.75%, 9/15/2043 | | 1,099,194 | 1,267,781 |
| "HI", Series 2934, Interest Only, 5.0%, 2/15/2020 | 66,065 | 4,756 |
| "WI", Series 3010, Interest Only, 5.0%, 7/15/2020 | 105,335 | 7,141 |
| "SP", Series 4047, Interest Only, 6.32%***, 12/15/2037 | 383,551 | 55,029 |
| "JS", Series 3572, Interest Only, 6.47%***, 9/15/2039 | 468,083 | 66,113 |
Federal National Mortgage Association: | |
| "4", Series 406, Interest Only, 4.0%, 9/25/2040 | 163,771 | 31,971 |
| "KZ", Series 2010-134, 4.5%, 12/25/2040 | | 214,891 | 223,612 |
| "BI", Series 2010-13, Interest Only, 5.0%, 12/25/2038 | 29,558 | 691 |
| "PI", Series 2006-20, Interest Only, 6.258%***, 11/25/2030 | 315,785 | 45,351 |
| "SI", Series 2007-23, Interest Only, 6.348%***, 3/25/2037 | 207,179 | 34,977 |
Freddie Mac Structured Agency Credit Risk Debt Notes, "M3", Series 2015-DN1, 4.371%**, 1/25/2025 | 750,000 | 739,379 |
Government National Mortgage Association: | |
| "GI", Series 2014-146, Interest Only, 3.5%, 9/20/2029 | 1,861,982 | 231,838 |
| "GC", Series 2010-101, 4.0%, 8/20/2040 | 200,000 | 215,595 |
| "ME", Series 2014-4, 4.0%, 1/16/2044 | | 400,000 | 428,794 |
| "PI", Series 2015-40, Interest Only, 4.0%, 4/20/2044 | 274,010 | 35,247 |
| "HI", Series 2015-77, Interest Only, 4.0%, 5/20/2045 | 453,667 | 79,646 |
| "IP", Series 2014-115, Interest Only, 4.5%, 2/20/2044 | 77,978 | 13,108 |
| "PZ", Series 2010-106, 4.75%, 8/20/2040 | | 191,742 | 207,660 |
| "IV", Series 2009-69, Interest Only, 5.5%, 8/20/2039 | 239,021 | 44,221 |
| "IN", Series 2009-69, Interest Only, 5.5%, 8/20/2039 | 243,917 | 43,662 |
| "IJ", Series 2009-75, Interest Only, 6.0%, 8/16/2039 | 233,615 | 39,904 |
| "AI", Series 2007-38, Interest Only, 6.116%***, 6/16/2037 | 63,330 | 9,698 |
JPMorgan Mortgage Trust, "2A1", Series 2006-A2, 2.566%**, 4/25/2036 | 226,688 | 207,182 |
Merrill Lynch Mortgage Investors Trust, "2A", Series 2003-A6, 2.768%**, 10/25/2033 | 56,877 | 56,740 |
Wells Fargo Mortgage-Backed Securities Trust, "2A3",Series 2004-EE, 2.739%**, 12/25/2034 | 77,837 | 77,230 |
Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (Cost $4,404,530) | 4,489,422 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
|
Government & Agency Obligations 20.7% |
Other Government Related (d) 0.6% |
Perusahaan Penerbit SBSN, 144A, 4.325%, 5/28/2025 | 200,000 | 190,760 |
Sovereign Bonds 4.6% |
Dominican Republic, 144A, 5.5%, 1/27/2025 | | 100,000 | 96,250 |
Government of Indonesia, Series FR56, 8.375%, 9/15/2026 | IDR | 1,340,000,000 | 94,691 |
Republic of Argentina- Inflation Linked Bond, 5.83%, 12/31/2033 | ARS | 375 | 152 |
Republic of El Salvador: |
| 144A, 6.375%, 1/18/2027 | | 75,000 | 63,375 |
| 144A, 7.65%, 6/15/2035 | | 100,000 | 85,250 |
Republic of Hungary: |
| 4.0%, 3/25/2019 | | 200,000 | 208,400 |
| Series 19/A, 6.5%, 6/24/2019 | HUF | 11,600,000 | 45,284 |
Republic of Slovenia: |
| 144A, 4.75%, 5/10/2018 | | 200,000 | 212,200 |
| 144A, 5.5%, 10/26/2022 | | 100,000 | 111,618 |
Republic of South Africa: |
| Series R204, 8.0%, 12/21/2018 | ZAR | 1,100,000 | 69,434 |
| Series R186, 10.5%, 12/21/2026 | ZAR | 4,600,000 | 314,103 |
Republic of Uruguay, 5.1%, 6/18/2050 | | 40,000 | 34,500 |
United Mexican States, 4.6%, 1/23/2046 | | 200,000 | 177,000 |
| 1,512,257 |
U.S. Government Sponsored Agency 3.0% |
Tennessee Valley Authority, 4.25%, 9/15/2065 | | 1,000,000 | 976,967 |
U.S. Treasury Obligations 12.5% |
U.S. Treasury Bills: |
| 0.215%****, 2/11/2016 (e) | 366,000 | 365,949 |
| 0.42%****, 6/2/2016 (e) | | 501,000 | 500,097 |
U.S. Treasury Inflation-Indexed Note, 0.375%, 7/15/2025 | 802,352 | 776,819 |
U.S. Treasury Notes: |
| 1.0%, 8/31/2016 (f) | | 1,630,000 | 1,633,310 |
| 1.0%, 9/30/2016 | | 500,000 | 500,996 |
| 1.5%, 5/31/2019 | | 232,600 | 232,818 |
| 1.625%, 12/31/2019 | | 109,000 | 109,004 |
| 4,118,993 |
Total Government & Agency Obligations (Cost $7,018,569) | 6,798,977 |
|
Loan Participations and Assignments 4.3% |
Senior Loans** |
American Rock Salt Holdings LLC, First Lien Term Loan, 4.75%, 5/20/2021 | 103,425 | 99,224 |
Avis Budget Car Rental LLC, Term Loan B, 3.0%, 3/15/2019 | 58,643 | 58,582 |
| Principal Amount ($)(a) | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Calpine Corp., Term Loan B5, 3.5%, 5/27/2022 | | 194,025 | 185,536 |
CSC Holdings, Inc., Term Loan B, 2.924%, 4/17/2020 | 94,180 | 94,004 |
DaVita HealthCare Partners, Inc., Term Loan B, 3.5%, 6/24/2021 | 68,950 | 68,806 |
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Second Lien Term Loan, 3.75%, 4/30/2019 | 110,000 | 110,157 |
Level 3 Financing, Inc., Term Loan B2, 3.5%, 5/31/2022 | 60,000 | 59,175 |
MacDermid, Inc.: |
| First Lien Term Loan, 5.5%, 6/7/2020 | | 53,625 | 52,117 |
| Term Loan B2, 5.5%, 6/7/2020 | 29,774 | 28,876 |
MEG Energy Corp., Term Loan, 3.75%, 3/31/2020 | 252,762 | 224,327 |
NRG Energy, Inc., Term Loan B, 2.75%, 7/2/2018 | 116,037 | 113,209 |
Quebecor Media, Inc., Term Loan B1, 3.25%, 8/17/2020 | 87,975 | 85,418 |
Valeant Pharmaceuticals International, Inc.: | |
| Term Loan B, 3.5%, 2/13/2019 | 137,133 | 132,602 |
| Term Loan B, 3.75%, 12/11/2019 | 115,706 | 111,974 |
Total Loan Participations and Assignments (Cost $1,481,681) | 1,424,007 |
|
Convertible Bond 0.5% |
Materials |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc., 144A, 7.5% PIK, 10/30/2018 (Cost $120,238) | 122,478 | 143,752 |
|
Preferred Security 0.2% |
Materials |
Hercules, Inc., 6.5%, 6/30/2029 (Cost $61,468) | 95,000 | 80,275 |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Common Stocks 1.0% |
Consumer Discretionary 0.0% |
Dawn Holdings, Inc.* (g) | 1 | 2,623 |
Financials 1.0% |
Two Harbors Investment Corp. (REIT) | 39,286 | 318,217 |
Industrials 0.0% |
Congoleum Corp.* | 2,500 | 0 |
Quad Graphics, Inc. | 24 | 223 |
| 223 |
Materials 0.0% |
GEO Specialty Chemicals, Inc.* | 13,196 | 6,052 |
Total Common Stocks (Cost $356,388) | 327,115 |
|
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Warrant 0.0% |
Materials |
Hercules Trust II, Expiration Date 3/31/2029* (Cost $17,432) | 85 | 145 |
| Contract Amount | Value ($) |
| | | | |
Call Options Purchased 0.0% |
Options on Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
Pay Fixed Rate — 3.72% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR, Swap Expiration Date 4/22/2026, Option Expiration Date 4/20/20161 | 1,300,000 | 34 |
Pay Fixed Rate — 4.19% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR, Swap Expiration Date 2/3/2027, Option Expiration Date 2/1/20172 | 1,500,000 | 1,215 |
Pay Fixed Rate — 4.32% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR, Swap Expiration Date 2/3/2027, Option Expiration Date 2/1/20173 | 1,400,000 | 839 |
Total Call Options Purchased (Cost $191,320) | 2,088 |
|
Put Options Purchased 0.2% |
Options on Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
Receive Fixed Rate — 2.19% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR, Swap Expiration Date 2/3/2027, Option Expiration Date 2/1/20172 | 1,500,000 | 30,097 |
Receive Fixed Rate — 2.32% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR, Swap Expiration Date 2/3/2027, Option Expiration Date 2/1/20173 | 1,400,000 | 34,823 |
Total Put Options Purchased (Cost $98,573) | 64,920 |
| | | | |
| Shares | Value ($) |
| | | |
Securities Lending Collateral 2.8% |
Daily Assets Fund, 0.36% (h) (i) (Cost $912,928) | 912,928 | 912,928 |
|
Cash Equivalents 2.6% |
Central Cash Management Fund, 0.25% (h) (Cost $853,220) | 853,220 | 853,220 |
| | | |
| % of Net Assets | Value ($) |
| |
Total Investment Portfolio (Cost $36,536,446)† | 106.3 | 34,849,005 |
Other Assets and Liabilities, Net | (6.3) | (2,060,257) |
Net Assets | 100.0 | 32,788,748 |
The following table represents a bond that is in default:
Security | Coupon | Maturity Date | Principal Amount | Cost ($) | Value ($) |
Energy Future Holdings Corp.* | 6.5% | 11/15/2024 | USD | 100,000 | 61,441 | 82,000 |
| | | | | | |
* Non-income producing security.
** Floating rate securities' yields vary with a designated market index or market rate, such as the coupon-equivalent of the U.S. Treasury Bill rate. These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
*** These securities are shown at their current rate as of December 31, 2015.
**** Annualized yield at time of purchase; not a coupon rate.
† The cost for federal income tax purposes was $36,542,835. At December 31, 2015, net unrealized depreciation for all securities based on tax cost was $1,693,830. This consisted of aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost of $509,485 and aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value of $2,203,315.
(a) Principal amount stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted.
(b) All or a portion of these securities were on loan. In addition, "Other Assets and Liabilities, Net" may include pending sales that are also on loan. The value of securities loaned at December 31, 2015 amounted to $879,681, which is 2.7% of net assets.
(c) When-issued or delayed delivery security included.
(d) Government-backed debt issued by financial companies or government-sponsored enterprises.
(e) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open futures contracts.
(f) At December 31, 2015, this security has been pledged, in whole or in part, to cover initial margin requirements for open centrally cleared swap contracts.
(g) The Fund may purchase securities that are subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale ("restricted securities"). Restricted securities are securities which have not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933. The Fund may be unable to sell a restricted security and it may be more difficult to determine a market value for a restricted security. Moreover, if adverse market conditions were to develop during the period between the Fund's decision to sell a restricted security and the point at which the Fund is permitted or able to sell such security, the Fund might obtain a price less favorable than the price that prevailed when it decided to sell. This investment practice, therefore, could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity of the Fund. The future value of these securities is uncertain and there may be changes in the estimated value of these securities.
Schedule of Restricted Securities | Acquisition Date | Cost ($) | Value ($) | Value as % of Net Assets |
Dawn Holdings, Inc.* | August 2013 | 5,273 | 2,623 | .01 |
(h) Affiliated fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. The rate shown is the annualized seven-day yield at period end.
(i) Represents collateral held in connection with securities lending. Income earned by the Fund is net of borrower rebates.
144A: Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
CLO: Collateralized Loan Obligation
Interest Only: Interest Only (IO) bonds represent the "interest only" portion of payments on a pool of underlying mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. IO securities are subject to prepayment risk of the pool of underlying mortgages.
LIBOR: London Interbank Offered Rate; 3-Month LIBOR rate at December 31, 2015 is 0.61%.
PIK: Denotes that all or a portion of the income is paid in-kind in the form of additional principal.
REIT: Real Estate Investment Trust
SBSN: Surat Berharga Syariah Negara (Islamic Based Government Securities)
Included in the portfolio are investments in mortgage- or asset-backed securities which are interests in separate pools of mortgages or assets. Effective maturities of these investments may be shorter than stated maturities due to prepayments.
At December 31, 2015, open futures contracts purchased were as follows:
Futures | Currency | Expiration Date | Contracts | Notional Value ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
10 Year U.S. Treasury Note | USD | 3/21/2016 | 73 | 9,191,156 | (41,594) |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | USD | 3/21/2016 | 26 | 4,125,875 | 26,760 |
Total net unrealized depreciation | (14,834) |
At December 31, 2015, open futures contracts sold were as follows:
Futures | Currency | Expiration Date | Contracts | Notional Value ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
Ultra Long U.S. Treasury Bond | USD | 3/21/2016 | 27 | 4,284,563 | (26,814) |
At December 31, 2015, open written options contracts were as follows:
Options on Interest Rate Swap Contracts | Swap Effective/ Expiration Date | Contract Amount | Option Expiration Date | Premiums Received ($) | Value ($) (j) |
Call Options Receive Fixed — 3.19% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 2/3/2017 2/3/2027 | 700,0002 | 2/1/2017 | 50,400 | (5,095) |
Receive Fixed — 3.32% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 2/3/2017 2/3/2027 | 700,0003 | 2/1/2017 | 50,631 | (3,903) |
Receive Fixed — 4.22% – Pay Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 4/22/2016 4/22/2026 | 1,300,0001 | 4/20/2016 | 46,345 | (2) |
Total Call Options | 147,376 | (9,000) |
Put Options Pay Fixed — 2.0% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 8/15/2016 8/15/2046 | 1,500,0001 | 8/11/2016 | 28,800 | (13,258) |
Pay Fixed — 2.22% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 7/13/2016 7/13/2046 | 1,500,0004 | 7/11/2016 | 28,200 | (20,578) |
Pay Fixed — 3.19% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 2/3/2017 2/3/2027 | 700,0002 | 2/1/2017 | 50,400 | (52,933) |
Pay Fixed — 3.32% – Receive Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | 2/3/2017 2/3/2027 | 700,0003 | 2/1/2017 | 50,631 | (59,791) |
Total Put Options | 158,031 | (146,560) |
Total | 305,407 | (155,560) |
(j) Unrealized appreciation on written options on interest rate swap contracts at December 31, 2015 was $149,847.
At December 31, 2015, open credit default swap contracts purchased were as follows:
Centrally Cleared Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Fixed Cash Flows Paid | Underlying Reference Obligation | Value ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
3/20/2015 6/20/2020 | 2,717,550 | 5.0% | Markit CDX North America High Yield Index | (101,923) | (6,240) |
Bilateral Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Fixed Cash Flows Paid | Underlying Reference Obligation | Value ($) | Upfront Payments Paid ($) | Unrealized Depreciation ($) |
9/21/2015 12/202020 | 4,900,0002 | 1.0% | Markit CDX Emerging Markets Index | 547,303 | 575,051 | (27,748) |
At December 31, 2015, open credit default swap contracts sold were as follows:
Bilateral Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) (l) | Fixed Cash Flows Received | Underlying Debt Obligation/ Quality Rating (k) | Value ($) | Upfront Payments Paid ($) | Unrealized Appreciation ($) |
3/20/2015 6/20/2020 | 30,0005 | 5.0% | CCO Holdings LLC, 7.375%, 6/1/2020, BB– | 4,284 | 2,577 | 1,707 |
(k) The quality ratings represent the higher of Moody's Investors Service, Inc. ("Moody's") or Standard & Poor's Corporation ("S&P") credit ratings and are unaudited.
(l) The maximum potential amount of future undiscounted payments that the Fund could be required to make under a credit default swap contract would be the notional amount of the contract. These potential amounts would be partially offset by any recovery values of the referenced debt obligation or net amounts received from the settlement of buy protection credit default swap contracts entered into by the Fund for the same referenced debt obligation, if any.
At December 31, 2015, open interest rate swap contracts were as follows:
Centrally Cleared Swaps |
Effective/ Expiration Dates | Notional Amount ($) | Cash Flows Paid by the Fund | Cash Flows Received by the Fund | Value ($) | Unrealized Appreciation/ (Depreciation) ($) |
3/16/2016 3/16/2017 | 1,000,000 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 1.0% | 110 | (813) |
12/16/2015 9/18/2017 | 3,600,000 | Fixed — 1.557% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (31,001) | (33,782) |
12/16/2015 9/16/2020 | 2,000,000 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.214% | 50,145 | 51,022 |
3/16/2016 3/16/2025 | 4,100,000 | Fixed — 2.25% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (28,105) | (11,112) |
12/16/2015 9/16/2025 | 3,000,000 | Fixed — 2.64% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (130,940) | (114,867) |
12/16/2015 9/17/2035 | 200,000 | Fixed — 2.938% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (13,718) | (9,727) |
12/16/2015 9/18/2045 | 500,000 | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | Fixed — 2.998% | 42,616 | 26,520 |
12/16/2015 12/16/2045 | 900,000 | Fixed — 2.75% | Floating — 3-Month LIBOR | (27,957) | (36,834) |
Total net unrealized depreciation | (129,593) |
Counterparties:
1 Nomura International PLC
2 JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc.
3 BNP Paribas
4 Citigroup, Inc.
5 Barclays Bank PLC
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had the following open forward foreign currency exchange contracts:
Contracts to Deliver | | In Exchange For | | Settlement Date | | Unrealized Appreciation ($) | Counterparty |
BRL | 2,880,000 | | USD | 738,489 | | 1/5/2016 | | 11,767 | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
USD | 120,000 | | BRL | 480,000 | | 1/11/2016 | | 857 | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
BRL | 480,000 | | USD | 123,235 | | 1/11/2016 | | 2,378 | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
BRL | 960,000 | | USD | 246,787 | | 1/11/2016 | | 5,072 | Nomura International PLC |
BRL | 960,000 | | USD | 247,332 | | 1/11/2016 | | 5,617 | BNP Paribas |
BRL | 960,000 | | USD | 250,980 | | 1/11/2016 | | 9,266 | Morgan Stanley |
EUR | 5,581,797 | | USD | 6,407,736 | | 1/19/2016 | | 339,577 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
USD | 780,647 | | NZD | 1,192,000 | | 1/19/2016 | | 33,959 | Citigroup, Inc. |
USD | 3,492,437 | | EUR | 3,278,579 | | 1/19/2016 | | 71,816 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
USD | 494,138 | | MXN | 8,600,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | 4,119 | BNP Paribas |
ZAR | 8,600,000 | | USD | 562,593 | | 1/20/2016 | | 8,556 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
ZAR | 17,200,000 | | USD | 1,154,967 | | 1/20/2016 | | 46,892 | BNP Paribas |
ZAR | 5,320,000 | | USD | 348,393 | | 1/28/2016 | | 6,190 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
MXN | 2,042,900 | | USD | 118,619 | | 1/28/2016 | | 330 | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
CNY | 3,200,000 | | USD | 485,971 | | 2/25/2016 | | 2,951 | Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. |
Total unrealized appreciation | | | | 549,347 | |
Contracts to Deliver | | In Exchange For | | Settlement Date | | Unrealized Depreciation ($) | Counterparty |
USD | 731,703 | | BRL | 2,880,000 | | 1/5/2016 | | (4,980) | Macquarie Bank Ltd. |
MXN | 10,200,322 | | ZAR | 8,600,000 | | 1/11/2016 | | (36,372) | Nomura International PLC |
USD | 246,945 | | BRL | 960,000 | | 1/11/2016 | | (5,231) | Nomura International PLC |
USD | 610,900 | | MXN | 10,200,320 | | 1/11/2016 | | (19,529) | JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. |
NZD | 1,192,000 | | USD | 801,949 | | 1/19/2016 | | (12,657) | BNP Paribas |
USD | 2,522,554 | | EUR | 2,303,218 | | 1/19/2016 | | (18,648) | Citigroup, Inc. |
USD | 1,127,740 | | ZAR | 17,200,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | (19,664) | BNP Paribas |
USD | 225,370 | | COP | 700,000,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | (5,323) | Morgan Stanley |
USD | 226,025 | | COP | 700,000,000 | | 1/20/2016 | | (5,978) | BNP Paribas |
USD | 521,212 | | INR | 34,400,000 | | 1/29/2016 | | (3,763) | Morgan Stanley |
USD | 498,210 | | CNY | 3,200,000 | | 2/25/2016 | | (15,189) | Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. |
Total unrealized depreciation | | | | (147,334) | |
Currency Abbreviations |
ARS Argentine Peso BRL Brazilian Real CNY Chinese Yuan COP Colombian Peso EUR Euro HUF Hungarian Forint IDR Indonesian Rupiah INR Indian Rupee MXN Mexican Peso NZD New Zealand Dollar USD United States Dollar ZAR South African Rand |
For information on the Fund's policy and additional disclosures regarding options purchased, futures contracts, credit default swap contracts, interest rate swap contracts, forward foreign currency exchange contracts and written option contracts, please refer to Note B in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Fair Value Measurements
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of December 31, 2015 in valuing the Fund's investments. For information on the Fund's policy regarding the valuation of investments, please refer to the Security Valuation section of Note A in the accompanying Notes to Financial Statements.
Assets | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Fixed Income Investments (m) |
| Corporate Bonds | $ — | $ 15,847,041 | $ — | $ 15,847,041 |
| Mortgage-Backed Securities Pass-Throughs | — | 2,621,863 | — | 2,621,863 |
| Asset-Backed | — | 574,927 | — | 574,927 |
| Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities | — | 708,325 | — | 708,325 |
| Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | — | 4,489,422 | — | 4,489,422 |
| Government & Agency Obligations | — | 6,798,977 | — | 6,798,977 |
| Loan Participations and Assignments | — | 1,424,007 | — | 1,424,007 |
| Convertible Bond | — | — | 143,752 | 143,752 |
| Preferred Security | — | 80,275 | — | 80,275 |
Common Stocks (m) | 318,440 | — | 8,675 | 327,115 |
Warrant | — | — | 145 | 145 |
Short-Term Investments (m) | 1,766,148 | — | — | 1,766,148 |
Derivatives (n) Purchased Options | — | 67,008 | — | 67,008 |
| Futures Contracts | 26,760 | — | — | 26,760 |
| Credit Default Swap Contracts | — | 1,707 | — | 1,707 |
| Interest Rate Swap Contracts | — | 77,542 | — | 77,542 |
| Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | 549,347 | — | 549,347 |
Total | $ 2,111,348 | $ 33,240,441 | $ 152,572 | $ 35,504,361 |
Liabilities | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
|
Derivatives (n) Futures Contracts | $ (68,408) | $ — | $ — | $ (68,408) |
Written Options | — | (155,560) | — | (155,560) |
| Credit Default Swap Contracts | — | (33,988) | — | (33,988) |
| Interest Rate Swap Contracts | — | (207,135) | — | (207,135) |
| Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts | — | (147,334) | — | (147,334) |
Total | $ (68,408) | $ (544,017) | $ — | $ (612,425) |
There have been no transfers between fair value measurement levels during the year ended December 31, 2015.
(m) See Investment Portfolio for additional detailed categorizations.
(n) Derivatives include value of options purchased, unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on futures contracts, credit default swap contracts, interest rate swap contracts and forward foreign currency exchange contracts, and written options, at value.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
as of December 31, 2015 |
Assets |
Investments: Investments in non-affiliated securities, at value (cost $34,770,298) — including $879,681 of securities loaned | $ 33,082,857 |
Investment in Daily Assets Fund (cost $912,928)* | 912,928 |
Investment in Central Cash Management Fund (cost $853,220) | 853,220 |
Total investments in securities, at value (cost $36,536,446) | 34,849,005 |
Foreign currency, at value (cost $486,563) | 453,955 |
Deposit from broker on bilateral swap contracts | 490,000 |
Receivable for investments sold | 609,752 |
Receivable for Fund shares sold | 4,833 |
Dividends receivable | 10,210 |
Interest receivable | 354,706 |
Receivable for variation margin on futures contracts | 21,363 |
Unrealized appreciation on bilateral swap contracts | 1,707 |
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 549,347 |
Upfront payments paid on bilateral swap contracts | 577,628 |
Foreign taxes recoverable | 597 |
Other assets | 1,575 |
Total assets | $ 37,924,678 |
Liabilities |
Cash overdraft | 547,625 |
Payable upon return of securities loaned | 912,928 |
Payable for investments purchased — when-issued/delayed delivery securities | 2,627,609 |
Payable for Fund shares redeemed | 14,728 |
Payable for variation margin on centrally cleared swaps | 48,108 |
Payable upon return of deposit for bilateral swap contracts | 490,000 |
Options written, at value (premiums received $305,407) | 155,560 |
Unrealized depreciation on bilateral swap contracts | 27,748 |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | 147,334 |
Accrued Trustees' fees | 1,456 |
Other accrued expenses and payables | 162,834 |
Total liabilities | 5,135,930 |
Net assets, at value | $ 32,788,748 |
Net Assets Consist of |
Undistributed net investment income | 1,922,375 |
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (1,687,441) |
Swap contracts | (161,874) |
Futures | (41,648) |
Foreign currency | 369,327 |
Written options | 149,847 |
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) | (3,302,987) |
Paid-in capital | 35,541,149 |
Net assets, at value | $ 32,788,748 |
Class A Net Asset Value, offering and redemption price per share ($32,788,748 ÷ 3,142,272 outstanding shares of beneficial interest, no par value, unlimited number of shares authorized) | $ 10.43 |
* Represents collateral on securities loaned.
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Operations
for the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Investment Income |
Income: Interest (net of foreign taxes withheld of $812) | $ 2,075,018 |
Dividends | 19,107 |
Income distributions — Central Cash Management Fund | 4,099 |
Securities lending income, including income from Daily Assets Fund, net of borrower rebates | 2,617 |
Total income | 2,100,841 |
Expenses: Management fee | 264,123 |
Administration fee | 48,022 |
Services to shareholders | 725 |
Custodian fee | 69,630 |
Professional fees | 91,018 |
Reports to shareholders | 22,132 |
Trustees' fees and expenses | 4,442 |
Pricing fee | 45,159 |
Other | 5,335 |
Total expenses before expense reductions | 550,586 |
Expense reductions | (212,412) |
Total expenses after expense reductions | 338,174 |
Net investment income | 1,762,667 |
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Net realized gain (loss) from: Investments | (1,760,613) |
Swap contracts | (255,036) |
Futures | (627,344) |
Foreign currency | 592,955 |
| (2,050,038) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: Investments | (1,145,501) |
Swap contracts | (190,244) |
Futures | (26,112) |
Written options | 33,138 |
Foreign currency | 387,340 |
| (941,379) |
Net gain (loss) | (2,991,417) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ (1,228,750) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Statement of Changes in Net Assets
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Operations: Net investment income | $ 1,762,667 | $ 2,471,475 |
Net realized gain (loss) | (2,050,038) | (166,856) |
Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) | (941,379) | (970,135) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | (1,228,750) | 1,334,484 |
Distributions to shareholders from: Net investment income: Class A | (2,026,151) | (2,905,554) |
Total distributions | (2,026,151) | (2,905,554) |
Fund share transactions: Class A Proceeds from shares sold | 1,567,297 | 3,829,411 |
Reinvestment of distributions | 2,026,151 | 2,905,554 |
Payments for shares redeemed | (21,135,428) | (12,535,275) |
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from Class A share transactions | (17,541,980) | (5,800,310) |
Increase (decrease) in net assets | (20,796,881) | (7,371,380) |
Net assets at beginning of period | 53,585,629 | 60,957,009 |
Net assets at end of period (including undistributed net investment income of $1,922,375 and $2,083,561, respectively) | $ 32,788,748 | $ 53,585,629 |
Other Information |
Class A Shares outstanding at beginning of period | 4,786,192 | 5,284,551 |
Shares sold | 142,362 | 334,959 |
Shares issued to shareholders in reinvestment of distributions | 184,028 | 258,501 |
Shares redeemed | (1,970,310) | (1,091,819) |
Net increase (decrease) in Class A shares | (1,643,920) | (498,359) |
Shares outstanding at end of period | 3,142,272 | 4,786,192 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Financial Highlights
Class A | | Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 |
Selected Per Share Data |
Net asset value, beginning of period | $ 11.20 | $ 11.53 | $ 12.60 | $ 11.90 | $ 11.96 |
Income (loss) from investment operations: Net investment incomea | .40 | .49 | .49 | .57 | .63 |
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) | (.72) | (.23) | (.59) | .92 | (.01) |
Total from investment operations | (.32) | .26 | (.10) | 1.49 | .62 |
Less distributions from: Net investment income | (.45) | (.59) | (.62) | (.76) | (.68) |
Net realized gains | — | — | (.35) | (.03) | — |
Total distributions | (.45) | (.59) | (.97) | (.79) | (.68) |
Net asset value, end of period | $ 10.43 | $ 11.20 | $ 11.53 | $ 12.60 | $ 11.90 |
Total Return (%)b | (3.02) | 2.23 | (1.04) | 13.08 | 5.31 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets and Supplemental Data |
Net assets, end of period ($ millions) | 33 | 54 | 61 | 73 | 69 |
Ratio of expenses before expense reductions (%) | 1.15 | 1.08 | 1.02 | .99 | .99 |
Ratio of expenses after expense reductions (%) | .70 | .77 | .74 | .77 | .79 |
Ratio of net investment income (%) | 3.67 | 4.23 | 4.16 | 4.72 | 5.38 |
Portfolio turnover rate (%) | 185 | 185 | 183 | 164 | 144 |
a Based on average shares outstanding during the period. b Total return would have been lower had certain expenses not been reduced. |
Notes to Financial Statements
A. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP (the "Fund") is a diversified series of Deutsche Variable Series II (the "Trust"), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust.
The Fund's financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which require the use of management estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies described below are followed consistently by the Fund in the preparation of its financial statements.
Security Valuation. Investments are stated at value determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange on each day the exchange is open for trading.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the Fund's investments. These inputs are summarized in three broad levels. Level 1 includes quoted prices in active markets for identical securities. Level 2 includes other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds and credit risk). Level 3 includes significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund's own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments). The level assigned to the securities valuations may not be an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with investing in those securities.
Debt securities and loan participations and assignments are valued at prices supplied by independent pricing services approved by the Fund's Board. Such services may use various pricing techniques which take into account appropriate factors such as yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity, type of issue, trading characteristics, prepayment speeds and other data, as well as broker quotes. If the pricing services are unable to provide valuations, debt securities are valued at the average of the most recent reliable bid quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from broker-dealers and loan participations and assignments are valued at the mean of the most recent bid and ask quotations or evaluated prices, as applicable, obtained from one or more broker-dealers. Certain securities may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a single source or broker-dealer. No active trading market may exist for some senior loans and they may be subject to restrictions on resale. The inability to dispose of senior loans in a timely fashion could result in losses. These securities are generally categorized as Level 2.
Equity securities and exchange-traded funds ("ETFs") are valued at the most recent sale price or official closing price reported on the exchange (U.S. or foreign) or over-the-counter market on which they trade. Equity securities or ETFs for which no sales are reported are valued at the calculated mean between the most recent bid and asked quotations on the relevant market or, if a mean cannot be determined, at the most recent bid quotation. Equity securities and ETFs are generally categorized as Level 1.
Investments in open-end investment companies are valued at their net asset value each business day and are categorized as Level 1.
Futures contracts are generally valued at the settlement prices established each day on the exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1.
Forward currency contracts are valued at the prevailing forward exchange rate of the underlying currencies and are categorized as Level 2.
Swap contracts are valued daily based upon prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer. Swap contracts are generally categorized as Level 2.
Exchange-traded options are valued at the last sale price or, in the absence of a sale, the mean between the closing bid and asked prices or at the most recent asked price (bid for purchased options) if no bid or asked price are available. Exchange-traded options are categorized as Level 1. Over-the-counter written or purchased options are valued at prices supplied by a Board approved pricing vendor, if available, and otherwise are valued at the price provided by the broker-dealer with which the option was traded. Over-the-counter written or purchased options are generally categorized as Level 2.
Securities and other assets for which market quotations are not readily available or for which the above valuation procedures are deemed not to reflect fair value are valued in a manner that is intended to reflect their fair value as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Board and are generally categorized as Level 3. In accordance with the Fund's valuation procedures, factors considered in determining value may include, but are not limited to, the type of the security; the size of the holding; the initial cost of the security; the existence of any contractual restrictions on the security's disposition; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or of comparable companies; quotations or evaluated prices from broker-dealers and/or pricing services; information obtained from the issuer, analysts, and/or the appropriate stock exchange (for exchange-traded securities); an analysis of the company's or issuer's financial statements; an evaluation of the forces that influence the issuer and the market(s) in which the security is purchased and sold; and with respect to debt securities, the maturity, coupon, creditworthiness, currency denomination and the movement of the market in which the security is normally traded. The value determined under these procedures may differ from published values for the same securities.
Disclosure about the classification of fair value measurements is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio.
Foreign Currency Translations. The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates at period end. Purchases and sales of investment securities, income and expenses are translated into U.S. dollars at the prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of the transactions.
Net realized and unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency transactions represent net gains and losses between trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, the acquisition and disposition of foreign currencies, and the difference between the amount of net investment income accrued and the U.S. dollar amount actually received. The portion of both realized and unrealized gains and losses on investments that results from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates is not separately disclosed but is included with net realized and unrealized gain/appreciation and loss/depreciation on investments.
Securities Lending. Deutsche Bank AG, as lending agent, lends securities of the Fund to certain financial institutions under the terms of the Security Lending Agreement. The Fund retains benefits of owning the securities it has loaned and continues to receive interest and dividends generated by the securities and to participate in any changes in their market value. The Fund requires the borrowers of the securities to maintain collateral with the Fund consisting of either cash or liquid, unencumbered assets having a value at least equal to the value of the securities loaned. When the collateral falls below specified amounts, the lending agent will use its best effort to obtain additional collateral on the next business day to meet required amounts under the security lending agreement. The Fund may invest the cash collateral into a joint trading account in an affiliated money market fund pursuant to Exemptive Orders issued by the SEC. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund invested the cash collateral in Daily Assets Fund, an affiliated money market fund managed by Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. receives a management/administration fee (0.08% annualized effective rate as of December 31, 2015) on the cash collateral invested in Daily Assets Fund. The Fund receives compensation for lending its securities either in the form of fees or by earning interest on invested cash collateral net of borrower rebates and fees paid to a lending agent. Either the Fund or the borrower may terminate the loan. There may be risks of delay and costs in recovery of securities or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. If the Fund is not able to recover securities lent, the Fund may sell the collateral and purchase a replacement investment in the market, incurring the risk that the value of the replacement security is greater than the value of the collateral. The Fund is also subject to all investment risks associated with the reinvestment of any cash collateral received, including, but not limited to, interest rate, credit and liquidity risk associated with such investments.
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund had securities on loan. The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the securities loaned at period end.
Loan Participations and Assignments. Loan Participations and Assignments are portions of loans originated by banks and sold in pieces to investors. These floating-rate loans ("Loans") in which the Fund invests are arranged between the borrower and one or more financial institutions ("Lenders"). These Loans may take the form of Senior Loans, which are corporate obligations often issued in connection with recapitalizations, acquisitions, leveraged buy outs and refinancing. The Fund invests in such Loans in the form of participations in Loans ("Participations") or assignments of all or a portion of Loans from third parties ("Assignments"). Participations typically result in the Fund having a contractual relationship with only the Lender, not with the borrower. The Fund has the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled from the Lender selling the Participation and only upon receipt by the Lender of the payments from the borrower. In connection with purchasing Participations, the Fund generally has no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement relating to the Loan, or any rights of set off against the borrower, and the Fund will not benefit directly from any collateral supporting the Loan in which it has purchased the Participation. As a result, the Fund assumes the credit risk of both the borrower and the Lender that is selling the Participation. Assignments typically result in the Fund having a direct contractual relationship with the borrower, and the Fund may enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement. Loans held by the Fund are generally in the form of Assignments, but the Fund may also invest in Participations. If affiliates of the Advisor participate in the primary and secondary market for senior loans, legal limitations may restrict the Fund's ability to participate in restructuring or acquiring some senior loans. All Loans involve interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit risk, including the potential default or insolvency of the borrower.
When-Issued/Delayed Delivery Securities. The Fund may purchase or sell securities with delivery or payment to occur at a later date beyond the normal settlement period. At the time the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase or sell a security, the transaction is recorded and the value of the transaction is reflected in the net asset value. The price of such security and the date when the security will be delivered and paid for are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. The value of the security may vary with market fluctuations. At the time the Fund enters into this type of transaction, it is required to segregate cash or other liquid assets at least equal to the amount of the commitment. Additionally, the Fund may be required to post securities and/or cash collateral in accordance with the terms of the commitment.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into when-issued or delayed delivery transactions from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts or if the issuer does not issue the securities due to political, economic, or other factors. Additionally, losses may arise due to changes in the value of the underlying securities.
Taxes. The Fund's policy is to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended, which are applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute all of its taxable income to its shareholders.
Additionally, the Fund may be subject to taxes imposed by the governments of countries in which it invests and are generally based on income and/or capital gains earned or repatriated, a portion of which may be recoverable. Based upon the current interpretation of the tax rules and regulations, estimated tax liabilities and recoveries on certain foreign securities are recorded on an accrual basis and are reflected as components of interest income or net change in unrealized gain/loss on investments. Tax liabilities realized as a result of security sales are reflected as a component of net realized gain/loss on investments.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund had net tax basis capital loss carryforwards of approximately $3,338,000, which may be applied against realized net taxable capital gains indefinitely, including short-term losses ($1,955,000) and long-term losses ($1,383,000).
The Fund has reviewed the tax positions for the open tax years as of December 31, 2015 and has determined that no provision for income tax and/or uncertain tax provisions is required in the Fund's financial statements. The Fund's federal tax returns for the prior three fiscal years remain open subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service.
Distribution of Income and Gains. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared and distributed to shareholders annually. Net realized gains from investment transactions, in excess of available capital loss carryforwards, would be taxable to the Fund if not distributed and, therefore, will be distributed to shareholders at least annually. The Fund may also make additional distributions for tax purposes if necessary.
The timing and characterization of certain income and capital gain distributions are determined annually in accordance with federal tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These differences primarily relate to investments in foreign denominated investments, forward currency contracts, futures contracts, swap contracts and certain securities sold at a loss. As a result, net investment income (loss) and net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions for a reporting period may differ significantly from distributions during such period. Accordingly, the Fund may periodically make reclassifications among certain of its capital accounts without impacting the net asset value of the Fund.
At December 31, 2015, the Fund's components of distributable earnings on a tax basis were as follows:
Undistributed ordinary income* | $ 2,302,738 |
Capital loss carryforwards | $ (3,338,000) |
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments | $ (1,693,830) |
In addition, the tax character of distributions paid by the Fund is summarized as follows:
| Years Ended December 31, |
2015 | 2014 |
Distributions from ordinary income* | $ 2,026,151 | $ 2,905,554 |
* For tax purposes, short-term capital gain distributions are considered ordinary income distributions.
Expenses. Expenses of the Trust arising in connection with a specific fund are allocated to that fund. Other Trust expenses which cannot be directly attributed to a fund are apportioned among the funds in the Trust based upon the relative net assets or other appropriate measures.
Contingencies. In the normal course of business, the Fund may enter into contracts with service providers that contain general indemnification clauses. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Fund that have not yet been made. However, based on experience, the Fund expects the risk of loss to be remote.
Other. Investment transactions are accounted for on a trade date plus one basis for daily net asset value calculations. However, for financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are reported on trade date. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date net of foreign withholding taxes. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are recorded on an identified cost basis. Proceeds from litigation payments, if any, are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments. All discounts and premiums are accreted/amortized for both tax and financial reporting purposes for the Fund, with the exception of securities in default of principal.
B. Derivative Instruments
Swaps. A swap is a contract between two parties to exchange future cash flows at periodic intervals based on the notional amount of the swap. A bilateral swap is a transaction between the fund and a counterparty where cash flows are exchanged between the two parties. A centrally cleared swap is a transaction executed between the fund and a counterparty, then cleared by a clearing member through a central clearinghouse. The central clearinghouse serves as the counterparty, with whom the fund exchanges cash flows.
The value of a swap is adjusted daily, and the change in value, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Gains or losses are realized when the swap expires or is closed. Certain risks may arise when entering into swap transactions including counterparty default; liquidity; or unfavorable changes in interest rates or the value of the underlying reference security, commodity or index. In connection with bilateral swaps, securities and/or cash may be identified as collateral in accordance with the terms of the swap agreement to provide assets of value and recourse in the event of default. The maximum counterparty credit risk is the net present value of the cash flows to be received from or paid to the counterparty over the term of the swap, to the extent that this amount is beneficial to the Fund, in addition to any related collateral posted to the counterparty by the Fund. This risk may be partially reduced by a master netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty. Upon entering into a centrally cleared swap, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the notional amount of the swap. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value of the swap. In a cleared swap transaction, counterparty risk is minimized as the central clearinghouse acts as the counterparty.
An upfront payment, if any, made by the Fund is recorded as an asset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. An upfront payment, if any, received by the Fund is recorded as a liability in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Payments received or made at the end of the measurement period are recorded as realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.
Interest Rate Swaps. Interest rate swaps are agreements in which the Fund agrees to pay to the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to pay to the Fund a variable rate payment, or the Fund agrees to receive from the counterparty a fixed rate payment in exchange for the counterparty agreeing to receive from the Fund a variable rate payment. The payment obligations are based on the notional amount of the swap. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into interest rate swap agreements to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration.
A summary of the open interest rate swap contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in interest rate swap contracts had a total notional amount generally indicative of a range from $13,300,000 to $18,007,000.
Credit Default Swaps. Credit default swaps are agreements between a buyer and a seller of protection against predefined credit events for the reference entity. The Fund may enter into credit default swaps to gain exposure to an underlying issuer's credit quality characteristics without directly investing in that issuer or to hedge against the risk of a credit event on debt securities. As a seller of a credit default swap, the Fund is required to pay the par (or other agreed-upon) value of the referenced entity to the counterparty with the occurrence of a credit event by a third party, such as a U.S. or foreign corporate issuer, on the reference entity, which would likely result in a loss to the Fund. In return, the Fund receives from the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap provided that no credit event has occurred. If no credit event occurs, the Fund keeps the stream of payments with no payment obligations. The Fund may also buy credit default swaps, in which case the Fund functions as the counterparty referenced above. This involves the risk that the swap may expire worthless. It also involves counterparty risk that the seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations to the Fund with the occurrence of a credit event. When the Fund sells a credit default swap, it will cover its commitment. This may be achieved by, among other methods, maintaining cash or liquid assets equal to the aggregate notional value of the reference entities for all outstanding credit default swaps sold by the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into credit default swap agreements to gain exposure to the underlying issuer's credit quality characteristics and to hedge the risk of default on fund securities.
Under the terms of a credit default swap, the Fund receives or makes periodic payments based on a specified interest rate on a fixed notional amount. These payments are recorded as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. Payments received or made as a result of a credit event or termination of the swap are recognized, net of a proportional amount of the upfront payment, as realized gains or losses in the Statement of Operations.
A summary of the open credit default swap contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in credit default swap contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from $0 to $7,618,000, and the investment in credit default swap contracts sold had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from $30,000 to $5,075,000.
Options. An option contract is a contract in which the writer (seller) of the option grants the buyer of the option, upon payment of a premium, the right to purchase from (call option), or sell to (put option), the writer a designated instrument at a specified price within a specified period of time. The Fund may write or purchase interest rate swaption agreements which are options to enter into a pre-defined swap agreement. The interest rate swaption agreement will specify whether the buyer of the swaption will be a fixed-rate receiver or a fixed-rate payer upon exercise. Certain options, including options on indices, will require cash settlement by the Fund if the option is exercised. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into options on interest rate swaps in order to hedge against potential adverse interest rate movements of portfolio assets.
If the Fund writes a covered call option, the Fund foregoes, in exchange for the premium, the opportunity to profit during the option period from an increase in the market value of the underlying security above the exercise price. If the Fund writes a put option it accepts the risk of a decline in the value of the underlying security below the exercise price. Over-the-counter options have the risk of the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The Fund's maximum exposure to purchased options is limited to the premium initially paid. In addition, certain risks may arise upon entering into option contracts including the risk that an illiquid secondary market will limit the Fund's ability to close out an option contract prior to the expiration date and that a change in the value of the option contract may not correlate exactly with changes in the value of the securities.
A summary of the open purchased option contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in the Fund's Investment Portfolio. A summary of open written option contracts is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in written option contracts had a total value generally indicative of a range from approximately $114,000 to $216,000, and purchased option contracts had a total value generally indicative of a range from approximately $67,000 to $121,000.
Futures Contracts. A futures contract is an agreement between a buyer or seller and an established futures exchange or its clearinghouse in which the buyer or seller agrees to take or make a delivery of a specific amount of a financial instrument at a specified price on a specific date (settlement date). For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into interest rate futures to gain exposure to different parts of the yield curve while managing overall duration and for non-hedging purposes to seek to enhance potential gains.
Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit with a financial intermediary cash or securities ("initial margin") in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the face value indicated in the futures contract. Subsequent payments ("variation margin") are made or received by the Fund dependent upon the daily fluctuations in the value and are recorded for financial reporting purposes as unrealized gains or losses by the Fund. Gains or losses are realized when the contract expires or is closed. Since all futures contracts are exchange-traded, counterparty risk is minimized as the exchange's clearinghouse acts as the counterparty, and guarantees the futures against default.
Certain risks may arise upon entering into futures contracts, including the risk that an illiquid market will limit the Fund's ability to close out a futures contract prior to the settlement date and the risk that the futures contract is not well correlated with the security, index or currency to which it relates. Risk of loss may exceed amounts disclosed in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
A summary of the open futures contracts as of December 31, 2015 is included in a table following the Fund's Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in futures contracts purchased had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $2,533,000 to $13,917,000, and the investment in futures contracts sold had a total notional value generally indicative of a range from approximately $3,123,000 to $18,678,000.
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts. A forward foreign currency exchange contract ("forward currency contract") is a commitment to purchase or sell a foreign currency at the settlement date at a negotiated rate. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund entered into forward currency contracts in order to hedge against anticipated currency market changes and for non-hedging purposes to seek to enhance potential gains.
Forward currency contracts are valued at the prevailing forward exchange rate of the underlying currencies and unrealized gain (loss) is recorded daily. On the settlement date of the forward currency contract, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value of the contract at the time it was closed. Certain risks may arise upon entering into forward currency contracts from the potential inability of counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The maximum counterparty credit risk to the Fund is measured by the unrealized gain on appreciated contracts. Additionally, when utilizing forward currency contracts to hedge, the Fund gives up the opportunity to profit from favorable exchange rate movements during the term of the contract.
A summary of the open forward currency contracts as of December 31, 2015, is included in a table following the Fund’s Investment Portfolio. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the investment in forward currency contracts short vs. U.S. dollars had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $8,466,000 to $19,951,000, and the investment in forward currency contracts long vs. U.S. dollars had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $5,878,000 to $14,683,000. The investment in forward currency contracts long vs. other foreign currencies sold had a total contract value generally indicative of a range from approximately $618,000 to $9,640,000.
The following tables summarize the value of the Fund's derivative instruments held as of December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Assets and Liabilities, presented by primary underlying risk exposure:
Asset Derivatives | Purchased Options | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) (b) | $ 67,008 | $ — | $ 77,542 | $ 26,760 | $ 171,310 |
Credit Contracts (c) | — | — | 1,707 | — | 1,707 |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (d) | — | 549,347 | — | — | 549,347 |
| $ 67,008 | $ 549,347 | $ 79,249 | $ 26,760 | $ 722,364 |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities accounts: (a) Investments in securities, at value (includes purchased options) (b) Includes cumulative appreciation of futures and centrally cleared swap contracts as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. (c) Unrealized appreciation on bilateral swap contracts (d) Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
Liability Derivatives | Written Options | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) (b) | $ (155,560) | $ — | $ (207,135) | $ (68,408) | $ (431,103) |
Credit Contracts (b) (c) | — | — | (33,988) | — | (33,988) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (d) | — | (147,334) | — | — | (147,334) |
| $ (155,560) | $ (147,334) | $ (241,123) | $ (68,408) | $ (612,425) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Assets and Liabilities accounts: (a) Options written, at value (b) Includes cumulative depreciation of futures contracts and centrally cleared swaps as disclosed in the Investment Portfolio. Unsettled variation margin is disclosed separately within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. (c) Unrealized depreciation of bilateral swap contracts (d) Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency exchange contracts |
Additionally, the amount of unrealized and realized gains and losses on derivative instruments recognized in Fund earnings during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the related location in the accompanying Statement of Operations is summarized in the following tables by primary underlying risk exposure:
Realized Gain (Loss) | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ — | $ (157,515) | $ (627,344) | $ (784,859) |
Credit Contracts (a) | — | (97,521) | — | (97,521) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (b) | 599,125 | — | — | 599,125 |
| $ 599,125 | $ (255,036) | $ (627,344) | $ (283,255) |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts: (a) Net realized gain (loss) from swap contracts and futures, respectively (b) Net realized gain (loss) from foreign currency (Statement of Operations includes both forward currency contracts and foreign currency transactions) |
Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) | Purchased Options | Written Options | Forward Contracts | Swap Contracts | Futures Contracts | Total |
Interest Rate Contracts (a) | $ (26,937) | $ 33,138 | $ — | $ (136,084) | $ (26,112) | $ (155,995) |
Credit Contracts (a) | — | — | — | (54,160) | — | (54,160) |
Foreign Exchange Contracts (b) | — | — | 416,819 | — | — | 416,819 |
| $ (26,937) | $ 33,138 | $ 416,819 | $ (190,244) | $ (26,112) | $ 206,664 |
Each of the above derivatives is located in the following Statement of Operations accounts: (a) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments (includes purchased options), written options, swap contracts and futures, respectively (b) Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign currency (Statement of Operations includes both forward currency contracts and foreign currency transactions) |
As of December 31, 2015, the Fund has transactions subject to enforceable master netting agreements. A reconciliation of the gross amounts on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities to the net amounts by counterparty, including any collateral exposure, is included in the following tables:
Counterparty | Gross Amounts of Assets Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | Non-Cash Collateral Received | Cash Collateral Received (a) | Net Amount of Derivative Assets |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | $ 2,951 | $ (2,951) | $ — | $ — | $ — |
Barclays Bank PLC | 1,707 | — | — | — | 1,707 |
BNP Paribas | 92,290 | (92,290) | — | — | — |
Citigroup, Inc. | 33,959 | (33,959) | — | — | — |
JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. | 457,781 | (105,305) | — | (352,476) | — |
Macquarie Bank Ltd. | 15,002 | (4,980) | — | — | 10,022 |
Morgan Stanley | 9,266 | (9,086) | — | — | 180 |
Nomura International PLC | 5,106 | (5,106) | — | — | — |
| $ 618,062 | $ (253,677) | $ — | $ (352,476) | $ 11,909 |
Counterparty | Gross Amounts of Liabilities Presented in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities | Financial Instruments and Derivatives Available for Offset | Non-Cash Collateral Pledged | Cash Collateral Pledged | Net Amount of Derivative Liabilities |
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd. | $ 15,189 | $ (2,951) | $ — | $ — | $ 12,238 |
BNP Paribas | 101,993 | (92,290) | — | — | 9,703 |
Citigroup, Inc. | 39,226 | (33,959) | — | — | 5,267 |
JPMorgan Chase Securities, Inc. | 105,305 | (105,305) | — | — | — |
Macquarie Bank Ltd. | 4,980 | (4,980) | — | — | — |
Morgan Stanley | 9,086 | (9,086) | — | — | — |
Nomura International PLC | 54,863 | (5,106) | — | — | 49,757 |
| $ 330,642 | $ (253,677) | $ — | $ — | $ 76,965 |
(a) The actual collateral received may be more than the amounts shown.
C. Purchases and Sales of Securities
During the year ended December 31, 2015, purchases and sales of investment transactions (excluding short-term investments and U.S. Treasury obligations) aggregated $73,255,465 and $82,407,206, respectively. Purchases and sales of U.S. Treasury obligations aggregated $8,063,692 and $7,640,496, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, transactions for written options on interest rate swap contracts were as follows:
| Contract Amount | Premiums |
Outstanding, beginning of period | 4,100,000 | $ 248,407 |
Options written | 3,000,000 | 57,000 |
Outstanding, end of period | 7,100,000 | $ 305,407 |
D. Related Parties
Management Agreement. Under the Investment Management Agreement with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA" or the "Advisor"), an indirect, wholly owned subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG, the Advisor directs the investments of the Fund in accordance with its investment objectives, policies and restrictions. The Advisor determines the securities, instruments and other contracts relating to investments to be purchased, sold or entered into by the Fund.
Pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement with the Advisor, the Fund pays a monthly management fee based on the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly, at the following annual rates:
First $250 million | .550% |
Next $750 million | .520% |
Next $1.5 billion | .500% |
Next $2.5 billion | .480% |
Next $2.5 billion | .450% |
Next $2.5 billion | .430% |
Next $2.5 billion | .410% |
Over $12.5 billion | .390% |
Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2015, the fee pursuant to the Investment Management Agreement was equivalent to an annual rate (exclusive of any applicable waivers/reimbursements) of 0.55% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
For the period from January 1, 2015 through September 30, 2015, the Advisor had contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) at 0.70%.
Effective October 1, 2015 through September 30, 2016, the Advisor has contractually agreed to waive its fee and/or reimburse certain operating expenses to the extent necessary to maintain the total annual operating expenses (excluding certain expenses such as extraordinary expenses, taxes, brokerage and interest expense) at 0.68%.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed amounted to $212,412.
Administration Fee. Pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement, DIMA provides most administrative services to the Fund. For all services provided under the Administrative Services Agreement, the Fund pays DIMA an annual fee ("Administration Fee") of 0.10% of the Fund's average daily net assets, computed and accrued daily and payable monthly. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Administration Fee was $48,022, of which $2,914 is unpaid.
Service Provider Fees. DeAWM Service Company ("DSC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent for the Fund. Pursuant to a sub-transfer agency agreement between DSC and DST Systems, Inc. ("DST"), DSC has delegated certain transfer agent, dividend-paying agent and shareholder service agent functions to DST. DSC compensates DST out of the shareholder servicing fee it receives from the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amounts charged to the Fund by DSC aggregated $147, of which $24 is unpaid.
Typesetting and Filing Service Fees. Under an agreement with DIMA, DIMA is compensated for providing typesetting and certain regulatory filing services to the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the amount charged to the Fund by DIMA included in the Statement of Operations under "Reports to shareholders" aggregated $17,082, of which $7,689 is unpaid.
Trustees' Fees and Expenses. The Fund paid retainer fees to each Trustee not affiliated with the Advisor, plus specified amounts to the Board Chairperson and Vice Chairperson and to each committee Chairperson.
Affiliated Cash Management Vehicles. The Fund may invest uninvested cash balances in Central Cash Management Fund and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund, affiliated money market funds which are managed by the Advisor. Each affiliated money market fund seeks to provide a high level of current income consistent with liquidity and the preservation of capital. Each affiliated money market fund is managed in accordance with Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act, which governs the quality, maturity, diversity and liquidity of instruments in which a money market fund may invest. Central Cash Management Fund seeks to maintain a stable net asset value, and Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund maintains a floating net asset value. The Fund indirectly bears its proportionate share of the expenses of each affiliated money market fund in which it invests. Central Cash Management Fund does not pay the Advisor an investment management fee. To the extent that Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund pays an investment management fee to the Advisor, the Advisor will waive an amount of the investment management fee payable to the Advisor by the Fund equal to the amount of the investment management fee payable on the Fund's assets invested in Deutsche Variable NAV Money Fund.
Security Lending Fees. Deutsche Bank AG serves as securities lending agent for the Fund. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund incurred securities lending agent fees to Deutsche Bank AG in the amount of $228.
Transactions with Affiliates. The Fund may purchase securities from, or sell securities to, an affiliated fund provided the affiliation is solely due to having a common investment adviser, common officers, or common trustees. During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Fund engaged in securities purchases of $30,131 with an affiliated fund in compliance with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act.
E. Investing in High-Yield Securities
The Fund's performance could be hurt if a security declines in credit quality or goes into default, or if an issuer does not make timely payments of interest or principal. Because the issuers of high-yield debt securities or junk bonds (debt securities rated below the fourth-highest category) may be in uncertain financial health, the risk of loss from default by the issuer is significantly greater. Prices and yields of high-yield securities will fluctuate over time and, during periods of economic uncertainty, volatility of high-yield securities may adversely affect a fund's net asset value. Because the Fund may invest in securities not paying current interest or in securities already in default, these risks may be more pronounced.
F. Investing in Emerging Markets
Investing in emerging markets may involve special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in developed markets. These risks include revaluation of currencies, high rates of inflation or deflation, repatriation restrictions on income and capital, and future adverse political, social and economic developments. Moreover, securities issued in these markets may be less liquid, subject to government ownership controls or delayed settlements, and may have prices that are more volatile or less easily assessed than those of comparable securities of issuers in developed markets.
G. Ownership of the Fund
At December 31, 2015, two participating insurance companies were owners of record of 10% or more of the total outstanding Class A shares of the Fund, each owning 56% and 40%.
H. Line of Credit
The Fund and other affiliated funds (the "Participants") share in a $400 million revolving credit facility provided by a syndication of banks. The Fund may borrow for temporary or emergency purposes, including the meeting of redemption requests that otherwise might require the untimely disposition of securities. The Participants are charged an annual commitment fee which is allocated based on net assets, among each of the Participants. Interest is calculated at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Federal Funds Rate plus 1.25 percent plus if the one-month LIBOR exceeds the Federal Funds Rate, the amount of such excess. The Fund may borrow up to a maximum of 33 percent of its net assets under the agreement. The Fund had no outstanding loans at December 31, 2015.
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Trustees of Deutsche Variable Series II and Shareholders of Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP:
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the investment portfolio, of Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) (the "Fund"), as of December 31, 2015, and the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Fund's internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Fund's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2015, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers, or by other appropriate auditing procedures where replies from brokers were not received. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP (one of the funds constituting Deutsche Variable Series II) at December 31, 2015, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
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Boston, Massachusetts February 12, 2016 | | |
Information About Your Fund's Expenses (Unaudited)
As an investor of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: ongoing expenses and transaction costs. Ongoing expenses include management fees and other Fund expenses. Examples of transaction costs include contract charges, which are not shown in this section. The following tables are intended to help you understand your ongoing expenses (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to help you compare these expenses with the ongoing expenses of investing in other mutual funds. In the most recent six-month period, the Fund limited these expenses; had it not done so, expenses would have been higher. The example in the table is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the six-month period and held for the entire period (July 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015).
The tables illustrate your Fund's expenses in two ways:
— Actual Fund Return. This helps you estimate the actual dollar amount of ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) paid on a $1,000 investment in the Fund using the Fund's actual return during the period. To estimate the expenses you paid over the period, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line under the share class you hold.
— Hypothetical 5% Fund Return. This helps you to compare your Fund's ongoing expenses (but not transaction costs) with those of other mutual funds using the Fund's actual expense ratio and a hypothetical rate of return of 5% per year before expenses. Examples using a 5% hypothetical Fund return may be found in the shareholder reports of other mutual funds. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period.
Please note that the expenses shown in these tables are meant to highlight your ongoing expenses only and do not reflect any transaction costs. The "Expenses Paid per $1,000" line of the tables is useful in comparing ongoing expenses only and will not help you determine the relative total expense of owning different funds. If these transaction costs had been included, your costs would have been higher.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment for the six months ended December 31, 2015 |
Actual Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 959.60 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.46 | |
Hypothetical 5% Fund Return | Class A | |
Beginning Account Value 7/1/15 | $ 1,000.00 | |
Ending Account Value 12/31/15 | $ 1,021.68 | |
Expenses Paid per $1,000* | $ 3.57 | |
* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 184 (the number of days in the most recent six-month period), then divided by 365.
Annualized Expense Ratio | Class A | |
Deutsche Variable Series II — Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP | .70% | |
For more information, please refer to the Fund's prospectus.
These tables do not reflect charges and fees ("contract charges") associated with the separate account that invests in the Fund or any variable life insurance policy or variable annuity contract for which the Fund is an investment option.
For an analysis of the fees associated with an investment in the fund or similar funds, please refer to the current and hypothetical expense calculators for Variable Insurance Products which can be found at deutschefunds.com/EN/resources/calculators.jsp.
Tax Information (Unaudited)
Please consult a tax advisor if you have questions about federal or state income tax laws, or on how to prepare your tax returns. If you have specific questions about your account, please contact your insurance provider.
Proxy Voting
The Trust's policies and procedures for voting proxies for portfolio securities and information about how the Trust voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30 are available on our Web site — deutschefunds.com (click on "proxy voting" at the bottom of the page) — or on the SEC's Web site — sec.gov. To obtain a written copy of the Trust's policies and procedures without charge, upon request, call us toll free at (800) 728-3337.
Advisory Agreement Board Considerations and Fee Evaluation
The Board of Trustees approved the renewal of Deutsche Unconstrained Income VIP’s investment management agreement (the "Agreement") with Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. ("DIMA") in September 2015.
In terms of the process that the Board followed prior to approving the Agreement, shareholders should know that:
— In September 2015, all of the Fund’s Trustees were independent of DIMA and its affiliates.
— The Trustees met frequently during the past year to discuss fund matters and dedicated a substantial amount of time to contract review matters. Over the course of several months, the Board’s Contract Committee reviewed comprehensive materials received from DIMA, independent third parties and independent counsel. These materials included an analysis of the Fund’s performance, fees and expenses, and profitability from a fee consultant retained by the Fund’s Independent Trustees (the "Fee Consultant"). The Board also received extensive information throughout the year regarding performance of the Fund.
— The Independent Trustees regularly meet privately with counsel to discuss contract review and other matters. In addition, the Independent Trustees were advised by the Fee Consultant in the course of their review of the Fund’s contractual arrangements and considered a comprehensive report prepared by the Fee Consultant in connection with their deliberations.
— In connection with reviewing the Agreement, the Board also reviewed the terms of the Fund’s distribution agreement, administrative services agreement, transfer agency agreement and other material service agreements.
— Based on its evaluation of the information provided, the Contract Committee presented its findings and recommendations to the Board. The Board then reviewed the Contract Committee’s findings and recommendations.
In connection with the contract review process, the Contract Committee and the Board considered the factors discussed below, among others. The Board also considered that DIMA and its predecessors have managed the Fund since its inception, and the Board believes that a long-term relationship with a capable, conscientious advisor is in the best interests of the Fund. The Board considered, generally, that shareholders chose to invest or remain invested in the Fund knowing that DIMA managed the Fund, and that the Agreement was approved by the Fund’s shareholders. DIMA is part of Deutsche Bank AG’s ("Deutsche Bank") Asset and Wealth Management ("Deutsche AWM") division. Deutsche AWM is a global asset management business that offers a wide range of investing expertise and resources, including research capabilities in many countries throughout the world. Deutsche Bank has advised the Independent Trustees that the U.S. asset management business continues to be a critical and integral part of Deutsche Bank, and that Deutsche Bank will continue to make significant investments in Deutsche AWM, including ongoing enhancements to Deutsche AWM’s investment platform. Deutsche Bank also has confirmed its commitment to maintaining strong legal and compliance groups within the Deutsche AWM division.
As part of the contract review process, the Board carefully considered the fees and expenses of each Deutsche fund overseen by the Board in light of the fund’s performance. In many cases, this led to the negotiation and implementation of expense caps. As part of these negotiations, the Board indicated that it would consider relaxing these caps in future years following sustained improvements in performance, among other considerations.
While shareholders may focus primarily on fund performance and fees, the Fund’s Board considers these and many other factors, including the quality and integrity of DIMA’s personnel and such other issues as back-office operations, fund valuations, and compliance policies and procedures.
Nature, Quality and Extent of Services. The Board considered the terms of the Agreement, including the scope of advisory services provided under the Agreement. The Board noted that, under the Agreement, DIMA provides portfolio management services to the Fund and that, pursuant to a separate administrative services agreement, DIMA provides administrative services to the Fund. The Board considered the experience and skills of senior management and investment personnel, the resources made available to such personnel, the ability of DIMA to attract and retain high-quality personnel, and the organizational depth and stability of DIMA. The Board reviewed the Fund’s performance over short-term and long-term periods and compared those returns to various agreed-upon performance measures, including market index(es) and a peer universe compiled using information supplied by Morningstar Direct ("Morningstar"), an independent fund data service. The Board also noted that it has put into place a process of identifying "Focus Funds" (e.g., funds performing poorly relative to a peer universe), and receives additional reporting from DIMA regarding such funds and, where appropriate, DIMA’s plans to address underperformance. The Board believes this process is an effective manner of identifying and addressing underperforming funds. Based on the information provided, the Board noted that for the one-, three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2014, the Fund’s performance (Class A shares) was in the 3rd quartile, 4th quartile and 4th quartile, respectively, of the applicable Morningstar universe (the 1st quartile being the best performers and the 4th quartile being the worst performers). The Board also observed that the Fund has outperformed its benchmark in the three- and five-year periods and has underperformed its benchmark in the one-year period ended December 31, 2014. The Board noted the disappointing investment performance of the Fund in recent periods and continued to discuss with senior management of DIMA the factors contributing to such underperformance and actions being taken to improve performance. The Board recognized the efforts by DIMA in recent years to enhance its investment platform and improve long-term performance across the Deutsche fund complex.
Fees and Expenses. The Board considered the Fund’s investment management fee schedule, operating expenses and total expense ratios, and comparative information provided by Lipper Inc. ("Lipper") and the Fee Consultant regarding investment management fee rates paid to other investment advisors by similar funds (1st quartile being the most favorable and 4th quartile being the least favorable). With respect to management fees paid to other investment advisors by similar funds, the Board noted that the contractual fee rates paid by the Fund, which include a 0.10% fee paid to DIMA under the Fund’s administrative services agreement, were higher than the median (3rd quartile) of the applicable Lipper peer group (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014). The Board noted that the Fund’s Class A shares total (net) operating expenses were expected to be lower than the median (2nd quartile) of the applicable Lipper expense universe (based on Lipper data provided as of December 31, 2014, and analyzing Lipper expense universe Class A (net) expenses less any applicable 12b-1 fees) ("Lipper Universe Expenses"). The Board noted that the expense limitation agreed to by DIMA was expected to help the Fund’s total (net) operating expenses remain competitive. The Board considered the Fund’s management fee rate as compared to fees charged by DIMA to comparable Deutsche U.S. registered funds ("Deutsche Funds") and considered differences between the Fund and the comparable Deutsche Funds. The information requested by the Board as part of its review of fees and expenses also included information about institutional accounts (including any sub-advised funds and accounts) and funds offered primarily to European investors ("Deutsche Europe funds") managed by Deutsche AWM. The Board noted that DIMA indicated that Deutsche AWM does not manage any institutional accounts or Deutsche Europe funds comparable to the Fund.
On the basis of the information provided, the Board concluded that management fees were reasonable and appropriate in light of the nature, quality and extent of services provided by DIMA.
Profitability. The Board reviewed detailed information regarding revenues received by DIMA under the Agreement. The Board considered the estimated costs and pre-tax profits realized by DIMA from advising the Deutsche Funds, as well as estimates of the pre-tax profits attributable to managing the Fund in particular. The Board also received information regarding the estimated enterprise-wide profitability of DIMA and its affiliates with respect to all fund services in totality and by fund. The Board and the Fee Consultant reviewed DIMA’s methodology in allocating its costs to the management of the Fund. Based on the information provided, the Board concluded that the pre-tax profits realized by DIMA in connection with the management of the Fund were not unreasonable. The Board also reviewed certain publicly available information regarding the profitability of certain similar investment management firms. The Board noted that while information regarding the profitability of such firms is limited (and in some cases is not necessarily prepared on a comparable basis), DIMA and its affiliates’ overall profitability with respect to the Deutsche Funds (after taking into account distribution and other services provided to the funds by DIMA and its affiliates) was lower than the overall profitability levels of most comparable firms for which such data was available.
Economies of Scale. The Board considered whether there are economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund and whether the Fund benefits from any economies of scale. The Board noted that the Fund’s investment management fee schedule includes fee breakpoints. The Board concluded that the Fund’s fee schedule represents an appropriate sharing between the Fund and DIMA of such economies of scale as may exist in the management of the Fund at current asset levels.
Other Benefits to DIMA and Its Affiliates. The Board also considered the character and amount of other incidental benefits received by DIMA and its affiliates, including any fees received by DIMA for administrative services provided to the Fund. The Board also considered benefits to DIMA related to brokerage and soft-dollar allocations, including allocating brokerage to pay for research generated by parties other than the executing broker dealers, which pertain primarily to funds investing in equity securities, along with the incidental public relations benefits to DIMA related to Deutsche Funds advertising and cross-selling opportunities among DIMA products and services. The Board considered these benefits in reaching its conclusion that the Fund’s management fees were reasonable.
Compliance. The Board considered the significant attention and resources dedicated by DIMA to documenting and enhancing its compliance processes in recent years. The Board noted in particular (i) the experience and seniority of the individual serving as DIMA’s and the Fund’s chief compliance officer; (ii) the large number of DIMA compliance personnel; and (iii) the substantial commitment of resources by DIMA and its affiliates to compliance matters.
Based on all of the information considered and the conclusions reached, the Board unanimously determined that the continuation of the Agreement is in the best interests of the Fund. In making this determination, the Board did not give particular weight to any single factor identified above. The Board considered these factors over the course of numerous meetings, certain of which were in executive session with only the Independent Trustees and counsel present. It is possible that individual Trustees may have weighed these factors differently in reaching their individual decisions to approve the continuation of the Agreement.
Board Members and Officers
The following table presents certain information regarding the Board Members and Officers of the fund. Each Board Member's year of birth is set forth in parentheses after his or her name. Unless otherwise noted, (i) each Board Member has engaged in the principal occupation(s) noted in the table for at least the most recent five years, although not necessarily in the same capacity; and (ii) the address of each Independent Board Member is c/o Kenneth C. Froewiss, Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. Except as otherwise noted below, the term of office for each Board Member is until the election and qualification of a successor, or until such Board Member sooner dies, resigns, is removed or as otherwise provided in the governing documents of the fund. Because the fund does not hold an annual meeting of shareholders, each Board Member will hold office for an indeterminate period. The Board Members may also serve in similar capacities with other funds in the fund complex.
Independent Board Members |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served1 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years | Number of Funds in Deutsche Fund Complex Overseen | Other Directorships Held by Board Member |
Kenneth C. Froewiss (1945) Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2001 | Retired Clinical Professor of Finance, NYU Stern School of Business (1997–2014); Member, Finance Committee, Association for Asian Studies (2002–present); Director, Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Group (US) (2004–present); prior thereto, Managing Director, J.P. Morgan (investment banking firm) (until 1996) | 106 | — |
William McClayton (1944) Vice Chairperson since 2013, and Board Member since 2004 | Private equity investor (since October 2009); previously, Managing Director, Diamond Management & Technology Consultants, Inc. (global consulting firm) (2001–2009); Directorship: Board of Managers, YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago; formerly: Senior Partner, Arthur Andersen LLP (accounting) (1966–2001); Trustee, Ravinia Festival | 106 | — |
John W. Ballantine (1946) Board Member since 1999 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Management Officer, First Chicago NBD Corporation/The First National Bank of Chicago (1996–1998); Executive Vice President and Head of International Banking (1995–1996); former Directorships: Director and former Chairman of the Board, Healthways, Inc.2 (provider of disease and care management services) (2003–2014); Stockwell Capital Investments PLC (private equity); First Oak Brook Bancshares, Inc. and Oak Brook Bank; Prisma Energy International | 106 | Portland General Electric2 (utility company) (2003– present) |
Henry P. Becton, Jr. (1943) Board Member since 1990 | Vice Chair and former President, WGBH Educational Foundation. Directorships: Public Radio International; Public Radio Exchange (PRX); former Directorships: Belo Corporation2 (media company); The PBS Foundation; Association of Public Television Stations; Boston Museum of Science; American Public Television; Concord Academy; New England Aquarium; Mass. Corporation for Educational Telecommunications; Committee for Economic Development; Public Broadcasting Service; Connecticut College; North Bennett Street School (Boston) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) |
Dawn-Marie Driscoll (1946) Board Member since 1987 | Emeritus Executive Fellow, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; formerly: President, Driscoll Associates (consulting firm); Partner, Palmer & Dodge (law firm) (1988–1990); Vice President of Corporate Affairs and General Counsel, Filene's (retail) (1978–1988). Directorships: Director of ICI Mutual Insurance Company (since 2007); Advisory Board, Center for Business Ethics, Bentley University; Trustee and former Chairman of the Board, Southwest Florida Community Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2007–2012), Investment Company Institute (audit, executive, nominating committees) and Independent Directors Council (governance, executive committees) | 106 | — |
Keith R. Fox, CFA (1954) Board Member since 1996 | Managing General Partner, Exeter Capital Partners (a series of private investment funds) (since 1986). Directorships: Progressive International Corporation (kitchen goods importer and distributor); The Kennel Shop (retailer); former Chairman, National Association of Small Business Investment Companies; former Directorships: BoxTop Media Inc. (advertising); Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (2011–2012) | 106 | — |
Paul K. Freeman (1950) Board Member since 1993 | Consultant, World Bank/Inter-American Development Bank; Chair, Independent Directors Council; Investment Company Institute (executive and nominating committees); formerly, Chairman of Education Committee of Independent Directors Council; Project Leader, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (1998–2001); Chief Executive Officer, The Eric Group, Inc. (environmental insurance) (1986–1998); Directorships: Denver Zoo Foundation (December 2012–present); former Directorships: Prisma Energy International | 106 | — |
Richard J. Herring (1946) Board Member since 1990 | Jacob Safra Professor of International Banking and Professor, Finance Department, The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania (since July 1972); Co-Director, Wharton Financial Institutions Center; Co-Chair, U.S. Shadow Financial Regulatory Committee; Executive Director, Financial Economists Roundtable; formerly: Vice Dean and Director, Wharton Undergraduate Division (July 1995–June 2000); Director, Lauder Institute of International Management Studies (July 2000–June 2006) | 106 | Director, Aberdeen Singapore and Japan Funds (since 2007); Independent Director of Barclays Bank Delaware (since September 2010) |
Rebecca W. Rimel (1951) Board Member since 1995 | President and Chief Executive Officer, The Pew Charitable Trusts (charitable organization) (1994 to present); formerly: Executive Vice President, The Glenmede Trust Company (investment trust and wealth management) (1983–2004); Board Member, Investor Education (charitable organization) (2004–2005); Trustee, Executive Committee, Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce (2001–2007); Director, Viasys Health Care2 (January 2007–June 2007); Trustee, Thomas Jefferson Foundation (charitable organization) (1994–2012) | 106 | Director, Becton Dickinson and Company2 (medical technology company) (2012– present); Director, BioTelemetry Inc.2 (health care) (2009– present) |
William N. Searcy, Jr. (1946) Board Member since 1993 | Private investor since October 2003; formerly: Pension & Savings Trust Officer, Sprint Corporation2 (telecommunications) (November 1989–September 2003); Trustee, Sun Capital Advisers Trust (mutual funds) (1998–2012) | 106 | — |
Jean Gleason Stromberg (1943) Board Member since 1997 | Retired. Formerly, Consultant (1997–2001); Director, Financial Markets U.S. Government Accountability Office (1996–1997); Partner, Norton Rose Fulbright, L.L.P. (law firm) (1978–1996). Directorships: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation (charitable organization); former Directorships: Service Source, Inc. (nonprofit), Mutual Fund Directors Forum (2002–2004), American Bar Retirement Association (funding vehicle for retirement plans) (1987–1990 and 1994–1996) | 106 | — |
Officers4 |
Name, Year of Birth, Position with the Fund and Length of Time Served5 | Business Experience and Directorships During the Past Five Years |
Brian E. Binder8 (1972) President and Chief Executive Officer, 2013–present | Managing Director3 and Head of Fund Administration, Deutsche Asset Management (2013–present); formerly: Head of Business Management and Consulting at Invesco, Ltd. (2010–2012) |
John Millette7 (1962) Vice President and Secretary, 1999–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Chief Legal Officer and Secretary, Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. (since 2015); and Director and Vice President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2016) |
Melinda Morrow6 (1970) Vice President, 2012–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul H. Schubert6 (1963) Chief Financial Officer, 2004–present Treasurer, 2005–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; and Chairman, Director and President, DeAWM Trust Company (since 2013); formerly, Director, DeAWM Trust Company (2004–2013) |
Caroline Pearson7 (1962) Chief Legal Officer, 2010–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; Secretary, DeAWM Distributors, Inc; and Secretary, DeAWM Service Company |
Robert Kloby6 (1962) Chief Compliance Officer, 2006–present | Managing Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Wayne Salit6 (1967) Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, 2014–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management; formerly: Managing Director, AML Compliance Officer at BNY Mellon (2011–2014); and Director, AML Compliance Officer at Deutsche Bank (2004–2011) |
Hepsen Uzcan6 (1974) Assistant Secretary, 2013–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Paul Antosca7 (1957) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Jack Clark7 (1967) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
Diane Kenneally7 (1966) Assistant Treasurer, 2007–present | Director,3 Deutsche Asset Management |
1 The length of time served represents the year in which the Board Member joined the board of one or more Deutsche funds currently overseen by the Board.
2 A publicly held company with securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
3 Executive title, not a board directorship.
4 As a result of their respective positions held with the Advisor, these individuals are considered "interested persons" of the Advisor within the meaning of the 1940 Act. Interested persons receive no compensation from the fund.
5 The length of time served represents the year in which the officer was first elected in such capacity for one or more Deutsche funds.
6 Address: 60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005.
7 Address: One Beacon Street, Boston, MA 02108.
8 Address: 222 South Riverside Plaza, Chicago, IL 60606.
The fund's Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") includes additional information about the Board Members. The SAI is available, without charge, upon request. If you would like to request a copy of the SAI, you may do so by calling the following toll-free number: (800) 728-3337.
Notes
![ui_backcover0](https://capedge.com/proxy/N-CSR/0000088053-16-001646/image_089.jpg)
VS2UI-2 (R-025836-5 2/16)
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ITEM 2. | CODE OF ETHICS |
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| As of the end of the period covered by this report, the registrant has adopted a code of ethics, as defined in Item 2 of Form N-CSR, that applies to its Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer. There have been no amendments to, or waivers from, a provision of the code of ethics during the period covered by this report that would require disclosure under Item 2. A copy of the code of ethics is filed as an exhibit to this Form N-CSR. |
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ITEM 3. | AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT |
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| The fund’s audit committee is comprised solely of trustees who are "independent" (as such term has been defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") in regulations implementing Section 407 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (the "Regulations")). The fund’s Board of Trustees has determined that there are several "audit committee financial experts" (as such term has been defined by the Regulations) serving on the fund’s audit committee including Mr. Paul K. Freeman, the chair of the fund’s audit committee. An “audit committee financial expert” is not an “expert” for any purpose, including for purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 and the designation or identification of a person as an “audit committee financial expert” does not impose on such person any duties, obligations or liability that are greater than the duties, obligations and liability imposed on such person as a member of the audit committee and board of directors in the absence of such designation or identification. |
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ITEM 4. | PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES |
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Deutsche Variable Series ii
form n-csr disclosure re: AUDIT FEES
The following table shows the amount of fees that Ernst & Young LLP (“EY”), the Fund’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, billed to the Fund during the Fund’s last two fiscal years. The Audit Committee approved in advance all audit services and non-audit services that EY provided to the Fund.
Services that the Fund’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Billed to the Fund
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, | Audit Fees Billed to Fund | Audit-Related Fees Billed to Fund | Tax Fees Billed to Fund | All Other Fees Billed to Fund |
2015 | $644,583 | $0 | $73,288 | $0 |
2014 | $628,116 | $0 | $68,848 | $0 |
The above “Tax Fees” were billed for professional services rendered for tax return preparation.
Services that the Fund’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Billed to the Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers
The following table shows the amount of fees billed by EY to Deutsche Investment Management Americas, Inc. (“DIMA” or the “Adviser”), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with DIMA (“Control Affiliate”) that provides ongoing services to the Fund (“Affiliated Fund Service Provider”), for engagements directly related to the Fund’s operations and financial reporting, during the Fund’s last two fiscal years.
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, | Audit-Related Fees Billed to Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers | Tax Fees Billed to Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers | All Other Fees Billed to Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers |
2015 | $0 | $563,986 | $1,789,233 |
2014 | $0 | $274,022 | $7,992,076 |
The above “Tax Fees” were billed in connection with tax compliance services and agreed upon procedures. All other engagement fees were billed for services in connection with agreed upon procedures for DIMA and other related entities.
Non-Audit Services
The following table shows the amount of fees that EY billed during the Fund’s last two fiscal years for non-audit services. The Audit Committee pre-approved all non-audit services that EY provided to the Adviser and any Affiliated Fund Service Provider that related directly to the Fund’s operations and financial reporting. The Audit Committee requested and received information from EY about any non-audit services that EY rendered during the Fund’s last fiscal year to the Adviser and any Affiliated Fund Service Provider. The Committee considered this information in evaluating EY’s independence.
Fiscal Year Ended December 31, | Total Non-Audit Fees Billed to Fund (A) | Total Non-Audit Fees billed to Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers (engagements related directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund) (B) | Total Non-Audit Fees billed to Adviser and Affiliated Fund Service Providers (all other engagements) (C) | Total of (A), (B)
and (C) |
2015 | $73,288 | $2,353,219 | $880,336 | $3,306,843 |
2014 | $68,848 | $8,266,098 | $265,425 | $8,600,371 |
All other engagement fees were billed for services in connection with agreed upon procedures and tax compliance for DIMA and other related entities.
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures. Generally, each Fund’s Audit Committee must pre approve (i) all services to be performed for a Fund by a Fund’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm and (ii) all non-audit services to be performed by a Fund’s Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the DIMA Entities with respect to operations and financial reporting of the Fund, except that the Chairperson or Vice Chairperson of each Fund’s Audit Committee may grant the pre-approval for non-audit services described in items (i) and (ii) above for non-prohibited services for engagements of less than $100,000. All such delegated pre approvals shall be presented to each Fund’s Audit Committee no later than the next Audit Committee meeting.
There were no amounts that were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
According to the registrant’s principal Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, substantially all of the principal Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm's hours spent on auditing the registrant's financial statements were attributed to work performed by full-time permanent employees of the principal Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
***
In connection with the audit of the 2014 and 2015 financial statements, the Fund entered into an engagement letter with EY. The terms of the engagement letter required by EY, and agreed to by the Audit Committee, include provisions in which the parties consent to the sole jurisdiction of federal courts in New York, Boston or the Northern District of Illinois, as well as a waiver of right to a trial by jury and, for the 2014 audit, an exclusion of punitive damages.
***
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ITEM 5. | AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 6. | SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 7. | DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 8. | PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 9. | PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS |
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| Not applicable |
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ITEM 10. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
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| There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Fund’s Board. The primary function of the Nominating and Governance Committee is to identify and recommend individuals for membership on the Board and oversee the administration of the Board Governance Guidelines. Shareholders may recommend candidates for Board positions by forwarding their correspondence by U.S. mail or courier service to Kenneth C. Froewiss, Independent Chairman, Deutsche Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 390601, Cambridge, MA 02139. |
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ITEM 11. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
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| (a) | The Chief Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant’s Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on the evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report. |
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| (b) | There have been no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting. |
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ITEM 12. | EXHIBITS |
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| (a)(1) | Code of Ethics pursuant to Item 2 of Form N-CSR is filed and attached hereto as EX-99.CODE ETH. |
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| (a)(2) | Certification pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-2(a)) is filed and attached hereto as Exhibit 99.CERT. |
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| (b) | Certification pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-2(b)) is furnished and attached hereto as Exhibit 99.906CERT. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Registrant: | Deutsche Variable Series II |
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By: | /s/Brian E. Binder Brian E. Binder President |
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Date: | February 22, 2016 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: | /s/Brian E. Binder Brian E. Binder President |
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Date: | February 22, 2016 |
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By: | /s/Paul Schubert Paul Schubert Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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Date: | February 22, 2016 |