UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR-A
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number | 811-04813 | |||||
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| Dreyfus Investment Funds |
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| (Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter) |
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c/o The Dreyfus Corporation 200 Park Avenue New York, New York 10166 |
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| (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) |
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| Bennett A. MacDougall, Esq. 200 Park Avenue New York, New York 10166 |
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| (Name and address of agent for service) |
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Registrant's telephone number, including area code: | (212) 922-6400 | |||||
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Date of fiscal year end:
| 09/30 |
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Date of reporting period: | 09/30/18
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The following N-CSR relates only to the Registrant's series listed below and does not relate to any series of the Registrant with a different fiscal year end and, therefore, different N-CSR reporting requirements. A separate N-CSR will be filed for any series with a different fiscal year end, as appropriate.
Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund
Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund
FORM N-CSR
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund
ANNUAL REPORT |
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The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund. |
Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value |
Contents
THE FUND
With Those of Other Funds | |
in Affiliated Issuers | |
Currency Exchange Contracts | |
Public Accounting Firm | |
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Back Cover
| The Fund |
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT OF DREYFUS
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to present this annual report for Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund, covering the 12-month period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.
The 12-month period started on solid footing which gave way to a shifting landscape. Through February 2018, major global economies appeared to be in lockstep as they moved towards less accommodative monetary policy and concurrent growth. In the equity markets, both U.S. and non-U.S. markets enjoyed upward progression across sectors and market capitalizations. Interest rates rose across the curve, thus putting pressure on bond prices, but sectors such as investment grade and high yield corporates, non-U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, and emerging market debt, were able to outperform like-duration U.S. Treasuries.
In February, global economic growth and monetary policy paths began to diverge. Volatility disrupted equity markets until April, when pressure eased. Backed by strong economic growth, U.S. equity indices rebounded quickly and posted double-digit gains for the period. While some non-U.S. markets made it back into the black by year-end, continued difficulties in the Eurozone and in emerging markets weighed on global returns. The rising rate environment and a flattening yield curve caused some fixed income instruments to struggle during the second half of the period.
Despite concerns regarding trade, U.S. inflationary pressures, and global growth, we are optimistic that U.S. consumer spending, corporate earnings, and economic data will remain strong in the near term. However, we will stay attentive to signs that indicate potential changes on the horizon. As always, we encourage you to discuss the risks and opportunities of today’s investment environment with your financial advisor.
Thank you for your continued confidence and support.
Sincerely,
Renee Laroche-Morris
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
October 15, 2018
2
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
For the period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018, as provided by portfolio managers Paul Markham and Jeff Munroe, of Newton Investment Management (North America) Limited, Sub-Investment Adviser
Market and Fund Performance Overview
For the 12-month period ended September 30, 2018, Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund’s Class A shares produced a total return of 3.06%, Class C shares returned 2.27%, Class I shares returned 3.30%, and Class Y shares returned 3.33%.1,2 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the MSCI EAFE Index (the “Index”), produced a net return of 2.74% for the same period.3
International equity markets posted moderate gains over the reporting period amid strong corporate earnings, pockets of improving economic growth, and rising geopolitical tensions. The fund’s relative performance as compared to the Index was primarily due to stock selection in the industrials and consumer discretionary sectors.
The Fund’s Investment Approach
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in common stocks or securities convertible into common stocks of foreign companies and depositary receipts evidencing ownership in such securities. At least 75% of the fund’s net assets will be invested in countries represented in the Index.
The core of the investment philosophy of Newton Investment Management (North America) Limited (“Newton”), the fund’s sub-investment adviser, is the belief that no company, market or economy can be considered in isolation; each must be understood within a global context. Newton believes that a global comparison of companies is the most effective method of stock analysis, and Newton’s global analysts research investment opportunities by global sector rather than by region.
The process begins by identifying a core list of investment themes that Newton believes will positively or negatively affect certain sectors or industries and cause stocks within these sectors or industries to outperform or underperform others. Newton then identifies specific companies using these investment themes to help focus on areas where thematic and strategic research indicates superior returns are likely to be achieved. Sell decisions for individual stocks will typically be a result of one or more of the following: a change in investment theme or strategy, profit-taking, a significant change in the prospects of a company, price movement and market activity have created an extreme valuation, and the valuation of a company has become expensive against its peers.
Corporate Earnings Bolster While Geopolitical Tensions Restrain Stocks
Developed international markets gained ground over the first half of the reporting period, supported by a continuing economic recovery and rising corporate earnings.
3
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
Japanese stocks benefited from greater economic growth, unexpectedly strong corporate earnings, a strengthening yen, and the reelection of the incumbent government. Global growth trends enabled equities in the United Kingdom to post gains in the face of a sluggish domestic economy and concerns regarding the country’s exit from the European Union. Conversely, stocks slid in the Eurozone, despite improving regional economic fundamentals, when political uncertainties in Germany and Spain weighed on European stock prices over the final months of 2017. February 2018 saw an increase in market volatility, prompted by perceived inflationary pressures, and volatility continued in March amid concerns about possible trade disputes. The resulting declines erased a portion of the Index’s previous gains. Another major focus of investors’ attention was Italy, where a constitutional crisis at the end of May briefly roiled markets. Concerns continued throughout the summer, suppressing market returns.
In July, President Donald Trump’s trade hostilities with China escalated as billions more dollars’ worth of trade became subject to new tariffs. Brexit also remained a significant concern for investors, while Italian politics returned to dominate financial headlines as the populist coalition government unveiled its long-awaited spending plans, which threatened to breach European Union deficit restrictions. In the developing world, structurally weaker economies and their currencies suffered due to knock-on effects of continued U.S. monetary tightening and associated contraction of international dollar liquidity.
Stock Selection Drove Fund Performance
The fund kept pace with the Index during the reporting period on the strength of our stock selection strategy in the industrials and consumer discretionary sectors.
From a country perspective, Japan yielded a number of the portfolio’s top contributors in the form of TechnoPro Holdings, Don Quijote Holdings, M3 and Recruit Holdings. However, it was Sony that had the largest impact. Our investment case for Sony was corroborated by several sets of encouraging results released during the period. Semiconductors tend to remain a focus for investors in the company, although we continue to see value, as high-return businesses, in the company’s Game & Network and Music divisions. Despite recent good performance, Sony remains an attractively valued margin expansion and rerating story. Away from Japan, Wolters Kluwer featured among the portfolio’s top contributors, with investors increasingly appreciative of its stable, compounding earnings-growth business model and good-quality balance sheet.
Disappointments during the reporting period included our holding in Vakrangee, which was one of the largest detractors from performance. The Indian last-mile retail distribution business for real-time banking experienced a sharp fall triggered by speculation in a tabloid newspaper article that the regulator was conducting an inquiry into share-price manipulation. The share price continued to fall following the news of PwC resigning as auditor amid a contraction in revenue. Royal Bank of Scotland Group and BNP Paribas, a duo of our financial holdings, also weighed on performance.
4
Remaining Cautious While Seeking Opportunities in Recovering Markets
Given that abundant liquidity has explained much of the momentum seen in financial markets over the last decade, we believe its reversal is likely to create a weakening of support for asset prices and possibly a tougher economic environment. Other risks include the extent of global debt and the spread of protectionist and nationalist politics, which threaten to obstruct international cooperation. Against that backdrop, a sharp focus on the specific attributes of investment candidates appears vital.
Given that outlook, our portfolio positioning is skewed towards an overweight in financials and underweight in consumer staples and utilities. This represents our view on interest rates, particularly those in Europe and Japan. During the period, we simultaneously increased our exposure in European banks, as well as Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group in Japan, in anticipation of these trends. The banking sector generally tends to be directly impacted by movements in interest rates, and on a valuation basis it is attractive and well capitalized.
October 15, 2018
1 The Dreyfus Corporation (Dreyfus) serves as the investment adviser for the fund. Newton Investment Management North America Limited (Newton) is the fund’s sub-investment adviser. Newton’s comments are provided as a general market overview and should not be considered investment advice or predictive of any future market performance. Newton’s views are current as of the date of this communication and are subject to change rapidly as economic and market conditions dictate.
2 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price, yield, and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. The fund’s return reflects the absorption of certain fund expenses by The Dreyfus Corporation pursuant to an agreement in effect through February 1, 2020, at which time it may be extended, modified, or terminated. Had these expenses not been absorbed, returns would have been lower.
3 Source: Lipper Inc. — The MSCI EAFE Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada. It reflects reinvestment of net dividends and, where applicable, capital gain distributions. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.
Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer, and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.
Investing internationally involves special risks, including changes in currency exchange rates, political, economic and social instability, a lack of comprehensive company information, differing auditing and legal standards, and less market liquidity. The use of derivatives involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the underlying assets. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid, difficult to value, and there is the risk that changes in the value of a derivative held by the fund will not correlate with the underlying instruments or the fund’s other investments.
5
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund Class A shares, Class C shares, Class I shares and Class Y shares and the MSCI EAFE Index (the “Index”)
† Source: Lipper Inc.
†† The total return figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
The above graph compares a $10,000 investment made in each of the Class A, Class C, Class I and Class Y shares of Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund on 9/30/08 to a $10,000 investment made in the Index on that date. All dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested.
The fund’s performance shown in the line graph above takes into account the maximum initial sales charge on Class A shares and all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes. The Index (Europe, Australasia, Far East) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization-weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada. Unlike a mutual fund, the Index is not subject to charges, fees and other expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. These factors can contribute to the Index potentially outperforming the fund. Further information relating to fund performance, including expense reimbursements, if applicable, is contained in the Financial Highlights section of the prospectus and elsewhere in this report.
6
Average Annual Total Returns as of 9/30/18 | ||||
Inception | ||||
| Date | 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Class A shares | ||||
with maximum sales charge (5.75%) | 3/31/08 | -2.85% | 2.26% | 3.42% |
without sales charge | 3/31/08 | 3.06% | 3.48% | 4.04% |
Class C shares | ||||
with applicable redemption charge† | 3/31/08 | 1.27% | 2.68% | 3.27% |
without redemption | 3/31/08 | 2.27% | 2.68% | 3.27% |
Class I shares | 12/21/05 | 3.30% | 3.77% | 4.31% |
Class Y shares | 7/1/13 | 3.33% | 3.83% | 4.34%†† |
MSCI EAFE Index | 2.74% | 4.42% | 5.38% |
† The maximum contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares is 1% for shares redeemed within one year of the date of purchase.
†† The total return performance figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
The performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate and an investor’s shares may be worth more or less than original cost upon redemption. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Go to Dreyfus.com for the fund’s most recent month-end returns.
The fund’s performance shown in the graph and table does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. In addition to the performance of Class A shares shown with and without a maximum sales charge, the fund’s performance shown in the table takes into account all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes.
7
UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.
Review your fund’s expenses
The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund from April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | ||||||||||
assuming actual returns for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | |||||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† | �� | $5.33 | $9.04 | $4.08 | $4.04 | |||||
Ending value (after expenses) |
| $985.60 | $981.60 | $986.90 | $987.30 |
COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS (Unaudited)
Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | ||||||||
assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | |||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† |
| $5.42 | $9.20 | $4.15 | $4.10 | |||
Ending value (after expenses) |
| $1,019.70 | $1,015.94 | $1,020.96 | $1,021.01 |
† Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.07% for Class A, 1.82% for Class C, .82% for Class I and .81% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
8
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2018
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 97.5% | |||||||
China - .9% | |||||||
Baidu, ADR | 52,378 | a | 11,977,801 | ||||
France - 9.2% | |||||||
AXA | 881,986 | 23,706,291 | |||||
BNP Paribas | 549,361 | 33,620,314 | |||||
Thales | 172,810 | 24,548,433 | |||||
Total | 351,493 | 22,788,357 | |||||
Vivendi | 841,528 | 21,661,333 | |||||
126,324,728 | |||||||
Georgia - .7% | |||||||
TBC Bank Group | 467,579 | 10,263,011 | |||||
Germany - 8.8% | |||||||
Deutsche Post | 496,846 | 17,715,464 | |||||
Deutsche Wohnen-BR | 208,187 | 9,987,685 | |||||
Hella KGaA Hueck & Co. | 371,679 | 20,731,081 | |||||
Infineon Technologies | 1,135,470 | 25,799,864 | |||||
LEG Immobilien | 155,666 | 18,480,257 | |||||
SAP | 229,259 | 28,215,203 | |||||
120,929,554 | |||||||
Hong Kong - 3.4% | |||||||
AIA Group | 4,133,912 | 36,912,050 | |||||
Man Wah Holdings | 15,225,200 | 9,121,486 | |||||
46,033,536 | |||||||
India - .1% | |||||||
Vakrangee | 5,263,102 | 2,058,338 | |||||
Ireland - 2.4% | |||||||
AIB Group | 3,028,897 | 15,508,651 | |||||
CRH | 517,454 | 16,942,173 | |||||
32,450,824 | |||||||
Japan - 32.3% | |||||||
Don Quijote Holdings | 574,400 | 29,068,826 | |||||
Ebara | 794,400 | 27,407,569 | |||||
FANUC | 62,900 | 11,858,106 | |||||
Invincible Investment | 44,951 | a | 18,792,224 | ||||
Japan Airlines | 567,186 | 20,387,147 | |||||
Japan Tobacco | 1,017,900 | 26,571,831 | |||||
M3 | 589,400 | 13,373,290 | |||||
Macromill | 519,000 | 10,985,698 | |||||
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group | 4,363,000 | 27,229,390 | |||||
Recruit Holdings | 428,813 | 14,311,379 | |||||
Seven & i Holdings | 312,700 | 13,925,911 | |||||
SoftBank Group | 219,300 | 22,138,453 |
9
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 97.5% (continued) | |||||||
Japan - 32.3% (continued) | |||||||
Sony | 919,100 | 56,349,680 | |||||
Sugi Holdings | 423,400 | 20,793,628 | |||||
Suntory Beverage & Food | 294,100 | 12,450,458 | |||||
Suzuki Motor | 415,600 | 23,805,006 | |||||
TechnoPro Holdings | 874,300 | 54,249,384 | |||||
Topcon | 1,034,600 | 18,885,411 | |||||
Yokogawa Electric | 893,300 | 18,892,800 | |||||
441,476,191 | |||||||
Netherlands - 6.5% | |||||||
Royal Dutch Shell, Cl. B | 1,384,713 | 48,532,011 | |||||
Wolters Kluwer | 660,589 | 41,171,318 | |||||
89,703,329 | |||||||
Norway - 1.2% | |||||||
DNB | 772,366 | 16,251,596 | |||||
Portugal - .9% | |||||||
Galp Energia | 593,999 | 11,786,333 | |||||
South Korea - 1.8% | |||||||
Samsung SDI | 104,476 | 24,347,123 | |||||
Switzerland - 11.6% | |||||||
ABB | 584,696 | 13,816,079 | |||||
Credit Suisse Group | 1,695,334 | a | 25,480,106 | ||||
Ferguson | 248,957 | 21,140,560 | |||||
Novartis | 444,413 | 38,219,337 | |||||
Roche Holding | 135,533 | 32,833,677 | |||||
Zurich Insurance Group | 85,635 | 27,067,431 | |||||
158,557,190 | |||||||
United Kingdom - 17.7% | |||||||
Anglo American | 566,603 | 12,724,533 | |||||
Associated British Foods | 469,984 | 14,028,017 | |||||
Barclays | 13,695,252 | 30,663,402 | |||||
Diageo | 360,739 | 12,784,390 | |||||
GlaxoSmithKline | 1,275,653 | 25,552,160 | |||||
Informa | 895,200 | 8,893,378 | |||||
Prudential | 1,152,671 | 26,434,576 | |||||
RELX | 681,877 | a | 14,325,690 | ||||
Royal Bank of Scotland Group | 13,872,579 | 45,203,799 | |||||
Unilever | 492,194 | 27,410,167 | |||||
Vodafone Group | 11,498,698 | 24,654,278 | |||||
242,674,390 | |||||||
Total Common Stocks (cost $1,130,495,657) | 1,334,833,944 |
10
Description | Preferred Dividend Yield (%) | Shares | Value ($) | ||||
Preferred Stocks - 1.7% | |||||||
Germany - 1.7% | |||||||
Volkswagen | 2.70 | 129,663 | 22,822,656 | ||||
7-Day | |||||||
Investment Companies - .2% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - .2% | |||||||
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 2.01 | 2,147,465 | b | 2,147,465 | |||
Total Investments (cost $1,153,597,617) | 99.4% | 1,359,804,065 | |||||
Cash and Receivables (Net) | .6% | 8,651,940 | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0% | 1,368,456,005 |
ADR—American Depository Receipt
BR—Bearer Certificate
aNon-income producing security.
bInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the respective investment company’s prospectus.
11
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited) † | Value (%) |
Banks | 13.1 |
Commercial & Professional Services | 9.1 |
Insurance | 8.3 |
Capital Goods | 7.2 |
Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences | 7.1 |
Energy | 6.1 |
Automobiles & Components | 4.9 |
Food, Beverage & Tobacco | 4.8 |
Consumer Durables & Apparel | 4.8 |
Technology Hardware & Equipment | 4.5 |
Real Estate | 3.4 |
Telecommunication Services | 3.4 |
Software & Services | 3.1 |
Media | 3.0 |
Transportation | 2.8 |
Food & Staples Retailing | 2.5 |
Materials | 2.2 |
Retailing | 2.1 |
Household & Personal Products | 2.0 |
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment | 1.9 |
Diversified Financials | 1.9 |
Health Care Equipment & Services | 1.0 |
Investment Companies | .2 |
99.4 |
† Based on net assets.
See notes to financial statements.
12
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS
Registered Investment Company | Value | Purchases ($) | Sales ($) | Value | Net | Dividends/ |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 28,985,984 | 412,673,143 | 439,511,662 | 2,147,465 | .2 | 380,289 |
See notes to financial statements.
13
STATEMENT OF FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS September 30, 2018
Counterparty/ Purchased | Purchased Currency | Currency | Sold | Settlement Date | Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)($) |
J.P. Morgan Securities | |||||
United States Dollar | 157,092 | Euro | 135,375 | 10/1/18 | (123) |
United States Dollar | 152,370 | Japanese Yen | 17,266,770 | 10/3/18 | 345 |
RBS Securities | |||||
United States Dollar | 154,228 | Hong Kong Dollar | 1,207,102 | 10/3/18 | 24 |
State Street Bank and Trust Company | |||||
United States Dollar | 236,866 | British Pound | 180,624 | 10/1/18 | 1,410 |
United States Dollar | 66,633,077 | Japanese Yen | 7,387,476,000 | 10/16/18 | 1,526,942 |
United States Dollar | 101,393 | Euro | 86,907 | 10/1/18 | 466 |
UBS Securities | |||||
British Pound | 55,580,000 | United States Dollar | 71,560,140 | 11/14/18 | 1,036,236 |
United States Dollar | 71,972,766 | British Pound | 55,580,000 | 11/14/18 | (623,610) |
Euro | 57,748,338 | British Pound | 51,969,000 | 11/14/18 | (579,011) |
Gross Unrealized Appreciation | 2,565,423 | ||||
Gross Unrealized Depreciation | (1,202,744) |
See notes to financial statements.
14
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
September 30, 2018
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| Cost |
| Value |
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Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments: |
|
|
| |||
Unaffiliated issuers | 1,151,450,152 |
| 1,357,656,600 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
| 2,147,465 |
| 2,147,465 |
| |
Cash denominated in foreign currency |
|
| 1,135,868 |
| 1,134,249 |
|
Tax reclaim receivable |
| 4,455,645 |
| |||
Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign |
| 2,565,423 |
| |||
Dividends receivable |
| 2,506,626 |
| |||
Receivable for shares of Beneficial Interest subscribed |
| 727,101 |
| |||
Receivable for investment securities sold |
| 157,726 |
| |||
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
| 35,171 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 1,371,386,006 |
|
Liabilities ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(c) |
|
|
| 935,982 |
| |
Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign |
| 1,202,744 |
| |||
Payable for shares of Beneficial Interest redeemed |
| 631,657 |
| |||
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency transactions |
| 30,001 |
| |||
Trustees fees and expenses payable |
| 10,894 |
| |||
Interest payable—Note 2 |
| 702 |
| |||
Accrued expenses |
|
|
|
| 118,021 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,930,001 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 1,368,456,005 |
| ||
Composition of Net Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
| 1,163,582,252 |
|
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
| 204,873,753 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 1,368,456,005 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share | Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y |
|
Net Assets ($) | 5,696,760 | 2,217,454 | 292,092,476 | 1,068,449,315 |
|
Shares Outstanding | 259,337 | 103,694 | 13,402,754 | 49,239,118 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($) | 21.97 | 21.38 | 21.79 | 21.70 |
|
See notes to financial statements. |
15
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Income ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Income: |
|
|
|
| ||
Cash dividends (net of $2,572,269 foreign taxes withheld at source): |
| |||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
|
| 31,834,662 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
|
| 380,289 |
| ||
Total Income |
|
| 32,214,951 |
| ||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
| ||
Investment advisory fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 9,685,736 |
| ||
Custodian fees—Note 3(c) |
|
| 198,101 |
| ||
Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c) |
|
| 172,905 |
| ||
Professional fees |
|
| 108,842 |
| ||
Registration fees |
|
| 96,477 |
| ||
Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d) |
|
| 87,077 |
| ||
Loan commitment fees—Note 2 |
|
| 22,303 |
| ||
Prospectus and shareholders’ reports |
|
| 20,722 |
| ||
Distribution fees—Note 3(b) |
|
| 16,427 |
| ||
Interest expense—Note 2 |
|
| 1,515 |
| ||
Miscellaneous |
|
| 73,690 |
| ||
Total Expenses |
|
| 10,483,795 |
| ||
Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a) |
|
| (116,583) |
| ||
Less—reduction in fees due to earnings credits—Note 3(c) |
|
| (244) |
| ||
Net Expenses |
|
| 10,366,968 |
| ||
Investment Income—Net |
|
| 21,847,983 |
| ||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($): |
|
| ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency transactions | 60,132,985 |
| ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on forward foreign currency exchange contracts | (3,255,717) |
| ||||
Net Realized Gain (Loss) |
|
| 56,877,268 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
|
| (43,225,872) |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on |
|
| 2,144,831 |
| ||
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
|
| (41,081,041) |
| ||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
|
| 15,796,227 |
| ||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
| 37,644,210 |
| |||
See notes to financial statements. |
16
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Operations ($): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Investment income—net |
|
| 21,847,983 |
|
|
| 14,893,898 |
| |
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
| 56,877,268 |
|
|
| 11,242,913 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
| (41,081,041) |
|
|
| 114,627,405 |
| ||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 37,644,210 |
|
|
| 140,764,216 |
| |||
Distributions ($): |
| ||||||||
Distributions to shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (42,846) |
|
|
| (52,660) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (14,196) |
|
|
| (1,025) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (1,683,690) |
|
|
| (1,085,404) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (14,663,263) |
|
|
| (13,469,323) |
| |
Total Distributions |
|
| (16,403,995) |
|
|
| (14,608,412) |
| |
Beneficial Interest Transactions ($): |
| ||||||||
Net proceeds from shares sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 3,663,394 |
|
|
| 1,874,121 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 891,348 |
|
|
| 548,147 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 222,640,391 |
|
|
| 59,544,633 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 102,764,367 |
|
|
| 145,132,706 |
| |
Distributions reinvested: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 41,226 |
|
|
| 51,532 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 14,196 |
|
|
| 1,025 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 1,595,115 |
|
|
| 1,013,638 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 5,189,394 |
|
|
| 5,361,493 |
| |
Cost of shares redeemed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (1,933,627) |
|
|
| (4,267,744) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (498,801) |
|
|
| (402,915) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (47,061,916) |
|
|
| (40,209,660) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (85,998,211) |
|
|
| (279,856,496) |
| |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 201,306,876 |
|
|
| (111,209,520) |
| |||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 222,547,091 |
|
|
| 14,946,284 |
| |||
Net Assets ($): |
| ||||||||
Beginning of Period |
|
| 1,145,908,914 |
|
|
| 1,130,962,630 |
| |
End of Period |
|
| 1,368,456,005 |
|
|
| 1,145,908,914 |
|
17
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Capital Share Transactions (Shares): |
| ||||||||
Class Ab |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 166,595 |
|
|
| 98,116 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 1,847 |
|
|
| 2,905 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (87,572) |
|
|
| (230,289) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 80,870 |
|
|
| (129,268) |
| |||
Class C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 41,121 |
|
|
| 27,612 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 649 |
|
|
| 59 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (22,858) |
|
|
| (22,348) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 18,912 |
|
|
| 5,323 |
| |||
Class Ib |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 10,204,475 |
|
|
| 3,091,507 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 72,145 |
|
|
| 57,724 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (2,146,064) |
|
|
| (2,145,893) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 8,130,556 |
|
|
| 1,003,338 |
| |||
Class Yb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 4,661,627 |
|
|
| 7,626,774 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 235,774 |
|
|
| 306,722 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (3,933,307) |
|
|
| (15,232,881) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 964,094 |
|
|
| (7,299,385) |
| |||
a Distributions to shareholders include only distributions from net investment income. Undistributed investment income—net was $12,267,406 in 2017 and is no longer presented as a result of the adoption of SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Rule. | |||||||||
b During the period ended September 30, 2018, 1,529 Class Y shares representing $33,485 were exchanged for 1,509 Class A shares and 425,593 Class Y shares representing $9,275,803 were exchanged for 423,703 Class I shares and during the period ended September 30, 2017, 518,868 Class Y shares representing $10,043,102 were exchanged for 516,624 Class I shares. | |||||||||
|
18
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||
Class A Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||
Net asset value, | 21.55 | 18.97 | 18.54 | 20.41 | 20.15 | |
Investment Operations: | ||||||
Investment income—neta | .32 | .19 | .22 | .19 | .47 | |
Net realized and unrealized | .34 | 2.57 | .39 | (1.33) | .10 | |
Total from Investment Operations | .66 | 2.76 | .61 | (1.14) | .57 | |
Distributions: | ||||||
Dividends from | (.24) | (.18) | (.18) | (.38) | (.31) | |
Dividends from net realized | – | – | – | (.35) | – | |
Total Distributions | (.24) | (.18) | (.18) | (.73) | (.31) | |
Net asset value, end of period | 21.97 | 21.55 | 18.97 | 18.54 | 20.41 | |
Total Return (%)b | 3.06 | 14.76 | 3.27 | (5.58) | 2.88 | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.14 | 1.23 | 1.23 | 1.19 | 1.30 | |
Ratio of net expenses | 1.07 | 1.18 | 1.23 | 1.19 | 1.30 | |
Ratio of net investment income | 1.45 | .99 | 1.16 | .97 | 2.22 | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.58 | 37.78 | 34.87 | 36.37 | 39.45 | |
Net Assets, | 5,697 | 3,845 | 5,839 | 6,965 | 2,324 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
See notes to financial statements.
19
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||
Class C Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 21.04 | 18.50 | 18.10 | 20.10 | 19.90 | |
Investment Operations: | ||||||
Investment income—neta | .15 | .06 | .07 | .02 | .29 | |
Net realized and unrealized | .33 | 2.50 | .38 | (1.30) | .14 | |
Total from Investment Operations | .48 | 2.56 | .45 | (1.28) | .43 | |
Distributions: | ||||||
Dividends from | (.14) | (.02) | (.05) | (.37) | (.23) | |
Dividends from net realized | – | – | – | (.35) | – | |
Total Distributions | (.14) | (.02) | (.05) | (.72) | (.23) | |
Net asset value, end of period | 21.38 | 21.04 | 18.50 | 18.10 | 20.10 | |
Total Return (%)b | 2.27 | 13.83 | 2.50 | (6.39) | 2.18 | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.90 | 1.99 | 2.02 | 2.01 | 2.04 | |
Ratio of net expenses | 1.82 | 1.95 | 2.02 | 2.01 | 2.04 | |
Ratio of net investment income | .68 | .32 | .37 | .10 | 1.43 | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.58 | 37.78 | 34.87 | 36.37 | 39.45 | |
Net Assets, | 2,217 | 1,784 | 1,470 | 1,417 | 1,256 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
See notes to financial statements.
20
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||
Class I Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 21.38 | 18.85 | 18.39 | 20.37 | 20.10 | |
Investment Operations: | ||||||
Investment income—neta | .42 | .27 | .27 | .26 | .61 | |
Net realized and unrealized | .29 | 2.51 | .41 | (1.35) | .03 | |
Total from Investment Operations | .71 | 2.78 | .68 | (1.09) | .64 | |
Distributions: | ||||||
Dividends from | (.30) | (.25) | (.22) | (.54) | (.37) | |
Dividends from net realized | – | – | – | (.35) | – | |
Total Distributions | (.30) | (.25) | (.22) | (.89) | (.37) | |
Net asset value, end of period | 21.79 | 21.38 | 18.85 | 18.39 | 20.37 | |
Total Return (%) | 3.30 | 15.02 | 3.66 | (5.37) | 3.25 | |
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .87 | .93 | .94 | .90 | .96 | |
Ratio of net expenses | .82 | .89 | .94 | .90 | .96 | |
Ratio of net investment income | 1.97 | 1.42 | 1.44 | 1.32 | 2.95 | |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.58 | 37.78 | 34.87 | 36.37 | 39.45 | |
Net Assets, | 292,092 | 112,714 | 80,458 | 43,538 | 29,479 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
21
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | |||||||
Class Y Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 21.29 | 18.77 | 18.31 | 20.38 | 20.11 | ||
Investment Operations: | |||||||
Investment income—neta | .36 | .27 | .28 | .26 | .22 | ||
Net realized and unrealized | .35 | 2.51 | .40 | (1.34) | .43 | ||
Total from Investment Operations | .71 | 2.78 | .68 | (1.08) | .65 | ||
Distributions: | |||||||
Dividends from | (.30) | (.26) | (.22) | (.64) | (.38) | ||
Dividends from net realized | – | – | – | (.35) | – | ||
Total Distributions | (.30) | (.26) | (.22) | (.99) | (.38) | ||
Net asset value, end of period | 21.70 | 21.29 | 18.77 | 18.31 | 20.38 | ||
Total Return (%) | 3.33 | 15.11 | 3.68 | (5.32) | 3.33 | ||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .80 | .86 | .88 | .89 | .91 | ||
Ratio of net expenses | .80 | .86 | .88 | .89 | .91 | ||
Ratio of net investment income | 1.64 | 1.42 | 1.49 | 1.32 | 1.10 | ||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.58 | 37.78 | 34.87 | 36.37 | 39.45 | ||
Net Assets, | 1,068,449 | 1,027,565 | 1,043,195 | 895,031 | 763,426 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
22
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:
Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of Dreyfus Investment Funds (the “Trust”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering seven series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term growth of capital. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. Newton Investment Management (North America) Limited (“Newton”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser.
MBSC Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest in each of the following classes of shares: Class A, Class C, Class I, Class T and Class Y. Class A, Class C and Class T shares are sold primarily to retail investors through financial intermediaries and bear Distribution and/or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class A and Class T shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares ten years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I shares are sold primarily to bank trust departments and other financial service providers (including The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, and its affiliates), acting on behalf of customers having a qualified trust or an investment account or relationship at such institution, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class I and Class Y shares are offered without a front-end sales charge or CDSC. As of the date of this report, the fund did not offer Class T shares for purchase. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
23
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
The Trust accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
24
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:
Investments in securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant ADRs and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Trust's Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.
For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
25
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Investments denominated in foreign currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at the prevailing rates of exchange.
Forward foreign currency exchange contracts (“forward contracts”) are valued at the forward rate and are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2018 in valuing the fund’s investments:
Level 1 – | Level 2 – | Level 3 – | Total | ||
Assets ($) | |||||
Investments in Securities: | |||||
Equity Securities - Common Stocks | 1,334,833,944 | – | – | 1,334,833,944 | |
Equity Securities - Preferred Stocks | 22,822,656 | – | – | 22,822,656 | |
Investment Companies | 2,147,465 | – | – | 2,147,465 | |
Other Financial Instruments: | |||||
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts† | – | 2,565,423 | – | 2,565,423 | |
Liabilities ($) | |||||
Other Financial Instruments: | |||||
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts† | – | (1,202,744) | – | (1,202,744) |
† Amount shown represents unrealized appreciation (depreciation) at period end, but only variation margin on exchanged traded and centrally cleared derivatives are reported in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
At September 30, 2018, there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. It is the fund’s policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.
(b) Foreign currency transactions: The fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from changes in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in the market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, currency gains or losses realized on securities transactions between trade and settlement date, and the difference between the
26
amounts of dividends, interest and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the value of assets and liabilities other than investments resulting from changes in exchange rates. Foreign currency gains and losses on foreign currency transactions are also included with net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.
(c) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.
(d) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by Dreyfus are defined as “affiliated” under the Act.
(e) Risk: Investing in foreign markets may involve special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in the U.S. These risks include revaluation of currencies, high rates of inflation, repatriation restrictions on income and capital, and adverse political and economic developments. Moreover, securities issued in these markets may be less liquid, subject to government ownership controls and delayed settlements, and their prices may be more volatile than those of comparable securities in the U.S.
(f) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
(g) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.
27
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
As of and during the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
Each tax year in the four-year period ended September 30, 2018 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.
At September 30, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows: undistributed ordinary income $24,704,311, accumulated capital losses $12,191,072 and unrealized appreciation $192,360,514.
Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010, the fund is permitted to carry forward capital losses for an unlimited period. Furthermore, capital loss carryovers retain their character as either short-term or long-term capital losses.
The accumulated capital loss carryover is available for federal income tax purposes to be applied against future net realized capital gains, if any, realized subsequent to September 30, 2018. The fund has $12,191,072 of short-term capital losses which can be carried forward for an unlimited period.
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 were as follows: ordinary income $16,403,995 and $14,608,412.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, as a result of permanent book to tax differences, primarily due to the tax treatment for foreign currency gains and losses and passive foreign investment companies, the fund increased accumulated undistributed investment income-net by $8,277 and decreased accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments by the same amount. Net assets and net asset value per share were not affected by this reclassification.
(h) New Accounting Pronouncements: In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The update provides guidance that eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Management is
28
currently assessing the potential impact of these changes to future financial statements.
NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:
The fund participates with other Dreyfus-managed funds in an $830 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (each, a “Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions. Prior to October 4, 2017, the unsecured credit facility with Citibank, N.A. was $810 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for each Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing.
The average amount of borrowings outstanding under the Facilities during the period ended September 30, 2018 was approximately $51,000 with a related weighted average annualized interest rate of 2.97%.
NOTE 3—Investment Advisory Fee, Sub-Investment Advisory Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:
(a) Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with Dreyfus, the investment advisory fee was computed at the annual rate of .75% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly. Dreyfus has contractually agreed, from October 1, 2017 through February 1, 2020, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the direct expenses of the fund so that the total annual fund operating expenses of Class A, C, I and Y shares (excluding Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan fees, Shareholder Services Plan fees, taxes, interest expense, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed .82% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $116,583 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
Pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between Dreyfus and Newton, Dreyfus pays Newton a monthly fee at an annual percentage rate of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the Distributor retained $1,340 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares.
(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the
29
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
period ended September 30, 2018, Class C shares were charged $16,427 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.
(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class A and Class C shares were charged $11,710 and $5,476, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.
Under its terms, the Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan shall remain in effect from year to year, provided such continuance is approved annually by a vote of a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of or in any agreement related to the Distribution Plan or Shareholder Services Plan.
The fund has arrangements with the transfer agent and the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency and custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $5,660 for transfer agency services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $198,101 pursuant to the custody agreement. These fees were partially offset by earnings credits of $244.
30
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $12,845 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Miscellaneous in the Statement of Operations.
The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: investment advisory fees $834,080, Distribution Plan fees $1,352, Shareholder Services Plan fees $1,597, custodian fees $94,887, Chief Compliance Officer fees $3,145 and transfer agency fees $921.
(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.
NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:
The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities and forward contracts, during the period ended September 30, 2018, amounted to $629,238,778 and $397,995,320, respectively.
Derivatives: A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. The fund enters into International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreements or similar agreements (collectively, “Master Agreements”) with its over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivative contract counterparties in order to, among other things, reduce its credit risk to counterparties. Master Agreements include provisions for general obligations, representations, collateral and events of default or termination. Under a Master Agreement, the fund may offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instrument’s payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment in the event of default or termination.
Each type of derivative instrument that was held by the fund during the period ended September 30, 2018 is discussed below.
Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts: The fund enters into forward contracts in order to hedge its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates on its foreign portfolio holdings, to settle foreign currency transactions or as a part of its investment strategy. When executing forward contracts, the fund is obligated to buy or sell a foreign currency at a specified rate on a certain date in the future. With respect to sales of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract increases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of
31
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
the contract decreases between those dates. With respect to purchases of forward contracts, the fund incurs a loss if the value of the contract decreases between the date the forward contract is opened and the date the forward contract is closed. The fund realizes a gain if the value of the contract increases between those dates. Any realized or unrealized gains or losses which occurred during the period are reflected in the Statement of Operations. The fund is exposed to foreign currency risk as a result of changes in value of underlying financial instruments. The fund is also exposed to credit risk associated with counterparty nonperformance on these forward contracts, which is generally limited to the unrealized gain on each open contract. This risk may be mitigated by Master Agreements, if any, between the fund and the counterparty and the posting of collateral, if any, by the counterparty to the fund to cover the fund’s exposure to the counterparty. Forward contracts open at September 30, 2018 are set forth in the Statement of Forward Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts.
The provisions of ASC Topic 210 “Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities” require disclosure on the offsetting of financial assets and liabilities. These disclosures are required for certain investments, including derivative financial instruments subject to Master Agreements which are eligible for offsetting in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities and require the fund to disclose both gross and net information with respect to such investments. For financial reporting purposes, the fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to Master Agreements in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
At September 30, 2018, derivative assets and liabilities (by type) on a gross basis are as follows:
Derivative Financial Instruments: |
| Assets ($) |
| Liabilities ($) |
|
Forward contracts | 2,565,423 | (1,202,744) | |||
Total gross amount of derivative | |||||
assets and liabilities in the | |||||
Statement of Assets and Liabilities | 2,565,423 | (1,202,744) | |||
Derivatives not subject to | |||||
Master Agreements | - | - | |||
Total gross amount of assets | |||||
and liabilities subject to | |||||
Master Agreements | 2,565,423 | (1,202,744) |
The following tables present derivative assets and liabilities net of amounts available for offsetting under Master Agreements and net of related collateral received or pledged, if any, as of September 30, 2018:
Financial | ||||||
Instruments | ||||||
and |
32
Derivatives | ||||||
Gross Amount of | Available | Collateral | Net Amount of | |||
Counterparty | Assets ($) | 1 | for Offset ($) | Received ($) | 2 | Assets ($) |
J.P. Morgan Securities | 345 | (123) | - | 222 | ||
RBS Securities | 24 | - | - | 24 | ||
State Street Bank | 1,528,818 | - | (1,180,000) | 348,818 | ||
UBS Securities | 1,036,236 | (1,036,236) | - | - | ||
Total | 2,565,423 | (1,036,359) | (1,180,000) | 349,064 | ||
Financial | ||||||
Instruments | ||||||
and Derivatives | ||||||
Gross Amount of | Available | Collateral | Net Amount of | |||
Counterparty | Liabilities ($) | 1 | for Offset ($) | Pledged ($) | 2 | Liabilities ($) |
J.P. Morgan Securities | (123) | 123 | - | - | ||
UBS Securities | (1,202,621) | 1,036,236 | - | (166,385) | ||
Total | (1,202,744) | 1,036,359 | - | (166,385) | ||
1 Absent a default event or early termination, OTC derivative assets and liabilities are presented at gross amounts | ||||||
2 In some instances, the actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown due to |
The following summarizes the average market value of derivatives outstanding during the period ended September 30, 2018:
|
| Average Market Value ($) |
Forward contracts | 138,533,434 | |
At September 30, 2018, the cost of investments inclusive of derivative contracts for federal income tax purposes was $1,167,411,955; accordingly, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments inclusive of derivative contracts was $192,392,134, consisting of $266,912,256 gross unrealized appreciation and $74,520,122 gross unrealized depreciation.
33
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Dreyfus Investment Funds
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Dreyfus Investment Funds, including the statements of investments, investments in affiliated issuers and forward foreign currency exchange contracts, as of September 30, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures when replies from brokers were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Dreyfus Corporation investment companies since 1994.
New York, New York
November 21, 2018
34
IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)
For federal tax purposes, the fund elects to provide each shareholder with their portion of the fund’s income sourced from foreign countries and taxes paid from foreign countries. The fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $34,409,165 as income sourced from foreign countries for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 in accordance with Section 853(c)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code and also the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $2,737,183 as taxes paid from foreign countries for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 in accordance with Section 853(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. Where required by federal tax rules, shareholders will receive notification of their proportionate share of foreign sourced income and foreign taxes paid for the 2018 calendar year with Form 1099-DIV which will be mailed in early 2019. Also the fund reports the maximum amount allowable, but not less than $16,403,995 as ordinary income dividends paid during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 as qualified dividend income in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(B) Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code.
35
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS
Joseph S. DiMartino (74)
Chairman of the Board (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Corporate Director and Trustee (1995-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (1997-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 125
———————
Francine J. Bovich (67)
Board Member (2011)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Trustee, The Bradley Trusts, private trust funds (2011-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a real estate trust, Director (2014-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 73
———————
Kenneth A. Himmel (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Managing Partner, Gulf Related, an international real estate development company (2010-present)
· President and CEO, Related Urban Development, a real estate development company (1996-present)
· President and CEO, Himmel & Company, a real estate development company (1980-present)
· CEO, American Food Management, a restaurant company (1983-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
36
Stephen J. Lockwood (71)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Chairman of the Board, Stephen J. Lockwood and Company LLC, a real estate investment company (2000-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
Roslyn M. Watson (68)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, Watson Ventures, Inc., a real estate investment company (1993-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 59
———————
Benaree Pratt Wiley (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, The Wiley Group, a firm specializing in strategy and business development (2005-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (2008-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 80
———————
Once elected all Board Members serve for an indefinite term, but achieve Emeritus status upon reaching age 80. The address of the Board Members and Officers is c/o The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Additional information about the Board Members is available in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information which can be obtained from Dreyfus free of charge by calling this toll free number: 1-800-DREYFUS.
James M. Fitzgibbons, Emeritus Board Member
37
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)
BRADLEY J. SKAPYAK, President since January 2010.
Chief Operating Officer and a director of the Manager since June 2009, Chairman of Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager and the transfer agent of the funds, since May 2011 and Chief Executive Officer of MBSC Securities Corporation since August 2016. He is an officer of 62 investment companies (comprised of 125 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since February 1988.
BENNETT A. MACDOUGALL, Chief Legal Officer since October 2015.
Chief Legal Officer of the Manager and Associate General Counsel and Managing Director of BNY Mellon since June 2015; from June 2005 to June 2015, he served in various capacities with Deutsche Bank – Asset & Wealth Management Division, including as Director and Associate General Counsel, and Chief Legal Officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. from June 2012 to May 2015. He is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 47 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2015.
JAMES BITETTO, Vice President since December 2008 and Secretary since February 2018.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon and Secretary of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 52 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since December 1996.
JOSEPH M. CHIOFFI, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2000.
SONALEE CROSS, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2018.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since October 2016; Associate at Proskauer Rose LLP from April 2016 to September 2016; Attorney at EnTrust Capital from August 2015 to February 2016; Associate at Sidley Austin LLP from September 2013 until August 2015. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 30 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 2016.
MAUREEN E. KANE, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2015.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon since July 2014; from October 2004 until July 2014, General Counsel, and from May 2009 until July 2014, Chief Compliance Officer of Century Capital Management. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since July 2014.
SARAH S. KELLEHER, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2014.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 43 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since March 2013.
JEFF PRUSNOFSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Senior Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 53 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1990.
NATALYA ZELENSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2017.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since May 2016; Attorney at Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund/Wildermuth Advisory, LLC from November 2015 until May 2016; Assistant General Counsel at RCS Advisory Services from July 2014 until November 2015; Associate at Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan from January 2013 until January 2014. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 33 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since May 2016.
JAMES WINDELS, Treasurer since December 2008.
Director – Mutual Fund Accounting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 60 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1985.
RICHARD CASSARO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Money Market and Municipal Bond Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since September 1982.
38
GAVIN C. REILLY, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Tax Manager of the Investment Accounting and Support Department of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1991.
ROBERT S. ROBOL, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Dreyfus Financial Reporting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 54 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1988.
ROBERT SALVIOLO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 1989.
ROBERT SVAGNA, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Fixed Income and Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since November 1990.
JOSEPH W. CONNOLLY, Chief Compliance Officer since December 2008.
Chief Compliance Officer of the Manager, the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust (63 investment companies, comprised of 150 portfolios). He is 61 years old and has served in various capacities with the Manager since 1980, including manager of the firm’s Fund Accounting Department from 1997 through October 2001.
CARIDAD M. CAROSELLA, Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer since January 2016.
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust since January 2016; from May 2015 to December 2015, Interim Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust and the Distributor; from January 2012 to May 2015, AML Surveillance Officer of the Distributor and from 2007 to December 2011, Financial Processing Manager of the Distributor. She is an officer of 57 investment companies (comprised of 144 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Distributor since 1997.
39
NOTES
40
NOTES
41
Dreyfus/Newton International Equity Fund
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Manager
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Sub-Investment Adviser
Newton Investment Management
(North America) Limited
160 Queen Victoria Street
London, EC4V, 4LA, UK
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286
Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Distributor
MBSC Securities Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Ticker Symbols: | Class A: NIEAX Class C: NIECX Class I: SNIEX Class Y: NIEYX |
Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-DREYFUS
Mail The Dreyfus Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144
E-mail Send your request to info@dreyfus.com
Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.dreyfus.com
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.
© 2018 MBSC Securities Corporation |
Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund
ANNUAL REPORT |
Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.dreyfus.com and sign up for Dreyfus eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes. |
The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund. |
Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value |
Contents
THE FUND
With Those of Other Funds | |
Public Accounting Firm | |
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Back Cover
| The Fund |
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT OF DREYFUS
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to present this annual report for Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund, covering the 12-month period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.
The 12-month period started on solid footing which gave way to a shifting landscape. Through February 2018, major global economies appeared to be in lockstep as they moved towards less accommodative monetary policy and concurrent growth. In the equity markets, both U.S. and non-U.S. markets enjoyed upward progression across sectors and market capitalizations. Interest rates rose across the curve, thus putting pressure on bond prices, but sectors such as investment grade and high yield corporates, non-U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, and emerging market debt, were able to outperform like-duration U.S. Treasuries.
In February, global economic growth and monetary policy paths began to diverge. Volatility disrupted equity markets until April, when pressure eased. Backed by strong economic growth, U.S. equity indices rebounded quickly and posted double-digit gains for the period. While some non-U.S. markets made it back into the black by year-end, continued difficulties in the Eurozone and in emerging markets weighed on global returns. The rising rate environment and a flattening yield curve caused some fixed income instruments to struggle during the second half of the period.
Despite concerns regarding trade, U.S. inflationary pressures, and global growth, we are optimistic that U.S. consumer spending, corporate earnings, and economic data will remain strong in the near term. However, we will stay attentive to signs that indicate potential changes on the horizon. As always, we encourage you to discuss the risks and opportunities of today’s investment environment with your financial advisor.
Thank you for your continued confidence and support.
Sincerely,
Renee Laroche-Morris
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
October 15, 2018
2
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
For the period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018, as provided by Thomas Casey, Daniel Rabasco, and Jeffrey Burger, of BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation, Sub-Investment Adviser
Market and Fund Performance Overview
For the 12-month period ended September 30, 2018, Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund’s Class A shares produced a total return of -0.36%, Class C shares returned -1.12%, Class I shares returned -0.10%, and Class Y shares returned -0.11%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the Bloomberg Barclays 3-, 5-, 7-, 10-Year U.S. Municipal Bond Index (the “Index”), provided a total return of -0.36% for the same period.2
Municipal bonds generally produced marginally negative total returns over the reporting period, which experienced rising interest rates, bouts of market volatility, and shifting demand dynamics. The fund produced returns roughly in line with the Index. Positive factors included our overweight exposure and favorable security selection within higher-yielding revenue-backed bonds.
The Fund’s Investment Approach
The fund seeks high after-tax total return. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in bonds. The fund normally invests at least 65% of its net assets in municipal bonds that provide income exempt from federal personal income tax. The fund may invest up to 35% of its net assets in taxable bonds. The fund invests principally in bonds rated investment grade at the time of purchase or, if unrated, determined to be of comparable quality by the fund’s subadviser.3 The fund may invest up to 25% of its assets in bonds rated below investment grade.
We seek relative value opportunities among municipal bonds and invest selectively in taxable securities with the potential to enhance after-tax total return and/or reduce volatility. We use a combination of fundamental credit analysis and macroeconomic and quantitative inputs to identify undervalued sectors and securities, and we select municipal bonds using fundamental credit analysis to estimate the relative value and attractiveness of various sectors and securities and to exploit pricing inefficiencies.
Demand Dynamics and Interest-Rate Fluctuation Drive Municipal Market Behavior
Municipal bonds encountered bouts of volatility, particularly through the midway point of the reporting period. The uncertainty surrounding potential market implications of the passage of tax reform, coupled with a record number of new issues, put upward pressure on yields and downward pressure on prices. However, market weakness proved temporary, and municipal bonds generally rebounded as volatility waned during the second half of the
3
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
reporting period. Demand from individuals in high-tax states increased significantly as the search for immunization against the newly imposed tax restrictions on state and local tax deductions provided a catalyst. Conversely, tax cuts to corporations have softened institutional demand for municipal bonds, particularly from banks and property and casualty insurance companies, as companies perceive less of a need to seek out tax-advantaged investments in the wake of lower tax rates. As the economy remains strong, tax revenues continue to support the underlying financial conditions of many municipalities, reducing the perceived risk of lending money to these entities.
In this low-rate environment, investors continue to display yield-seeking behavior, emphasizing lower-quality credits and longer-maturity profiles. From March through August, this demand drove down the longer portion of the yield curve, causing a flattening effect. Inflationary pressures accumulated during the latter half of the year. In late August, rates rose across the curve and volatility reemerged, creating a headwind for many areas of the fixed income market, particularly for longer-duration securities.
Higher-Yielding Bonds Support Fund Results
The fund’s performance compared to the Index was supported by overweight exposure to higher-yielding revenue-backed bonds and a commensurately underweighted position in state-issued general obligation bonds. Results were particularly favorable from revenue bonds backed by airports and certain states’ settlement of litigation with U.S. tobacco companies. From a credit-rating perspective, lower-quality investment-grade bonds outperformed by a wide margin. Consequentially, the portfolio’s overweight to A and BBB rated bonds fared particularly well. An underweight to AAA rated debt was also beneficial.
On the other hand, the fund’s relative performance was undermined to a degree by a relatively long average duration, which was maintained over the first part of the reporting period. Later in the reporting period, we shortened the fund’s duration, which was helpful to relative performance.
The fund also maintained overweight exposure to higher-quality municipal bonds, such as those backed by water-and-sewer facilities and other essential municipal services. These bonds tend to be high-quality and underperformed their lower-rated counterparts. Finally, positions in taxable bonds, such as asset-backed securities, tended to be more sensitive to rising interest rates, and they generally lagged their tax-exempt counterparts.
A Constructive Investment Posture
While rising rates and resulting volatility resurfaced near the end of the year, we anticipate a U.S. economy that will remain strong in the near term and continue to support issuer fundamentals. Therefore, we have maintained a constructive investment posture, including an emphasis on current income through holdings of higher-yielding revenue bonds with longer maturities and lower credit ratings. The opportunities to maintain high income
4
generation within the portfolio have increased due to the market volatility and we will be looking for ways to maintain the strong earnings power of the portfolio given the more generous opportunity set.
October 15, 2018
1 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Share price, yield, and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Dividends paid by the fund will be exempt from federal income tax to the extent such dividends are derived from interest paid on principal obligations. The fund also may invest a portion of its assets in securities that generate income that is not exempt from federal or state income tax. Income may be subject to state and local taxes, and some income may be subject to the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) for certain investors. Capital gains, if any, are taxable. Return figures provided reflect the absorption of certain fund expenses by The Dreyfus Corporation, pursuant to an agreement in effect through February 1, 2020, at which time it may be extended, modified, or terminated. Had these expenses not been absorbed, the fund’s returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
2 Source: FactSet — The Bloomberg Barclays 3-, 5-, 7-, 10-Year U.S. Municipal Bond Index is composed of an equal-weighted composite of the 3-Year, 5-Year, 7-Year, and 10-Year Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Indices, reflects investments of dividends and, where applicable, capital gain distributions. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.
3 The fund may continue to own investment-grade bonds (at the time of purchase), which are subsequently downgraded to below investment grade.
Bonds are subject generally to interest-rate, credit, liquidity, and market risks, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus. Generally, all other factors being equal, bond prices are inversely related to interest-rate changes, and rate increases can cause price declines.
The use of derivatives involves risks different from, or possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the underlying assets. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid, difficult to value, and there is the risk that changes in the value of a derivative held by the fund will not correlate with the underlying instruments or the fund’s other investments.
5
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund Class A shares, Class C shares, Class I shares and Class Y shares and the Bloomberg Barclays 3-, 5-, 7-, 10-Year U.S. Municipal Bond Index (the “Index”)
† Source: Lipper Inc.
†† The total return figures presented for Class A and Class C shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 3/31/09 (the inception date for Class A and Class C shares), adjusted to reflect the applicable sales load for Class A shares.
The total return figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
The above graph compares a $10,000 investment made in each of the Class A, Class C, Class I and Class Y shares of Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund on 9/30/08 to a $10,000 investment made in the Index on that date. All dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested.
The fund’s performance shown in the line graph above takes into account the maximum initial sales charge on Class A shares and all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes. The Index is composed of an equal-weighted composite of the 3-Year, 5-Year, 7-Year, and 10-Year Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond indices. Unlike a mutual fund, the Index is not subject to charges, fees and other expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. These factors can contribute to the Index potentially outperforming the fund. Further information relating to fund performance, including expense reimbursements, if applicable, is contained in the Financial Highlights section of the prospectus and elsewhere in this report.
6
Average Annual Total Returns as of 9/30/18
| ||||
| Inception | 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Date | ||||
Class A shares | ||||
with maximum sales charge (4.5%) | 3/31/09 | -4.86% | 1.41% | 3.08%†† |
without sales charge | 3/31/09 | -0.36% | 2.35% | 3.55%†† |
Class C shares | ||||
with applicable redemption charge † | 3/31/09 | -2.10% | 1.59% | 2.82%†† |
without redemption | 3/31/09 | -1.12% | 1.59% | 2.82%†† |
Class I shares | 11/2/92 | -0.10% | 2.61% | 3.84% |
Class Y shares | 7/1/13 | -0.11% | 2.61% | 3.85%†† |
Bloomberg Barclays 3-, 5-, 7-, 10-Year | ||||
Municipal Bond Index | -0.36% | 2.24% | 3.66% |
† The maximum contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares is 1% for shares redeemed within one year of the date of purchase.
†† The total return performance figures presented for Class A and Class C shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 3/31/09 (the inception date for Class A and Class C shares), adjusted to reflect the applicable sales load for Class A shares.
The total return performance figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
The performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate and an investor’s shares may be worth more or less than original cost upon redemption. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Go to Dreyfus.com for the fund’s most recent month-end returns.
The fund’s performance shown in the graph and table does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. In addition to the performance of Class A shares shown with and without a maximum sales charge, the fund’s performance shown in the table takes into account all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes.
7
UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.
Review your fund’s expenses
The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund from April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | |||||||||||
assuming actual returns for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | ||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† |
| $3.52 | $7.28 | $2.26 | $2.26 | ||||||
Ending value (after expenses) |
| $1,005.90 | $1,002.10 | $1,007.20 | $1,007.20 |
COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS (Unaudited)
Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | |||||||||||
assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | ||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† | $3.55 | $7.33 | $2.28 | $2.28 | |||||||
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,021.56 | $1,017.80 | $1,022.81 | $1,022.81 |
† Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of .70% for Class A, 1.45% for Class C, .45% for Class I and .45% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
8
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2018
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Bonds and Notes - 6.9% | |||||||||
Asset-Backed Certificates - .5% | |||||||||
Carrington Mortgage Loan Trust, | 2.17 | 1/25/37 | 257,097 | a | 242,720 | ||||
Daimler Trucks Retail Trust, | 2.85 | 7/15/21 | 1,240,000 | b | 1,237,761 | ||||
1,480,481 | |||||||||
Asset-Backed Ctfs./Auto Receivables - 3.3% | |||||||||
Capital Auto Receivables Asset Trust, | 2.93 | 6/20/22 | 1,725,000 | b | 1,717,220 | ||||
DT Auto Owner Trust, | 4.47 | 11/15/21 | 1,319,797 | b | 1,322,716 | ||||
Enterprise Fleet Financing, | 2.87 | 10/20/23 | 1,385,000 | b | 1,381,800 | ||||
Ford Credit Floorplan Master Owner Trust, | 2.95 | 5/15/23 | 1,495,000 | 1,484,330 | |||||
OSCAR US Funding Trust, | 3.23 | 5/10/22 | 1,465,000 | b | 1,460,533 | ||||
Santander Retail Auto Lease Trust, | 2.93 | 5/20/21 | 1,520,000 | b | 1,513,946 | ||||
8,880,545 | |||||||||
Banks - 1.8% | |||||||||
Citigroup, | 2.88 | 7/24/23 | 3,000,000 | 2,904,220 | |||||
JPMorgan Chase & Co, | 3.80 | 7/23/24 | 2,000,000 | 1,999,734 | |||||
4,903,954 | |||||||||
Health Care - .7% | |||||||||
CVS Health, | 3.70 | 3/9/23 | 1,000,000 | 996,537 | |||||
Dignity Health, | 2.64 | 11/1/19 | 760,000 | 755,368 | |||||
1,751,905 | |||||||||
Telecommunication Services - .6% | |||||||||
AT&T, | 3.60 | 2/17/23 | 1,500,000 | 1,491,506 | |||||
Total Bonds and Notes | 18,508,391 |
9
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% | |||||||||
Alabama - .5% | |||||||||
Alabama Public School and College Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/26 | 1,250,000 | 1,416,275 | |||||
Arizona - .2% | |||||||||
Phoenix Industrial Development Authority, | 3.00 | 7/1/20 | 255,000 | b | 252,509 | ||||
Phoenix Industrial Development Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/28 | 250,000 | 282,938 | |||||
535,447 | |||||||||
Arkansas - .8% | |||||||||
Arkansas Development Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 2/1/25 | 1,835,000 | 2,043,970 | |||||
California - 5.3% | |||||||||
California, | 6.65 | 3/1/22 | 2,290,000 | 2,499,764 | |||||
California Infrastructure & Economic Development Bank, | 1.94 | 8/1/21 | 2,100,000 | a | 2,101,470 | ||||
California State Public Works Board, | 5.00 | 10/1/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,149,240 | |||||
California Statewide Communities Development Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/31 | 525,000 | b | 575,295 | ||||
Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corporation, | 5.00 | 6/1/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,133,790 | |||||
Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corporation, | 5.00 | 6/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,121,550 | |||||
Jurupa Public Financing Authority, | 5.00 | 9/1/29 | 1,060,000 | 1,186,871 | |||||
Los Angeles Community Facilities District Number 4, | 5.00 | 9/1/28 | 1,000,000 | 1,123,750 | |||||
Los Angeles Department of Airports, | 5.00 | 5/15/27 | 1,000,000 | 1,149,980 |
10
Description | Coupon | Maturity Date | Principal Amount ($) | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
California - 5.3% (continued) | |||||||||
Stockton Public Financing Authority, | 7.94 | 10/1/38 | 2,250,000 | 2,350,642 | |||||
14,392,352 | |||||||||
Colorado - 2.2% | |||||||||
Colorado Health Facilities Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,151,700 | |||||
Denver City & County Airport, | 5.00 | 11/15/22 | 720,000 | 788,544 | |||||
Denver City and County , | 5.00 | 12/1/28 | 2,000,000 | 2,313,940 | |||||
Denver Convention Center Hotel Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/31 | 1,490,000 | 1,658,504 | |||||
5,912,688 | |||||||||
Connecticut - 2.0% | |||||||||
Connecticut, | 5.00 | 10/15/25 | 2,000,000 | 2,182,720 | |||||
Connecticut, | 5.00 | 8/1/26 | 1,840,000 | 2,064,480 | |||||
Connecticut, | 5.00 | 9/1/33 | 1,000,000 | 1,081,140 | |||||
5,328,340 | |||||||||
District of Columbia - 2.3% | |||||||||
District of Columbia, | 3.88 | 7/1/24 | 1,750,000 | 1,750,157 | |||||
District of Columbia, | 5.00 | 4/1/32 | 1,000,000 | 1,139,380 | |||||
Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, | 5.00 | 10/1/24 | 1,000,000 | 1,104,380 | |||||
Metropolitan Washington D.C. Airports Authority, | 5.00 | 10/1/22 | 2,000,000 | 2,186,680 | |||||
6,180,597 |
11
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Florida - 7.2% | |||||||||
Broward County, | 5.00 | 10/1/24 | 1,250,000 | 1,413,375 | |||||
Florida Department of Transportation, | 5.00 | 7/1/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,117,870 | |||||
Florida Higher Educational Facilities Financing Authority, | 5.00 | 4/1/26 | 1,500,000 | 1,702,230 | |||||
Jacksonville, | 5.00 | 10/1/27 | 1,000,000 | 1,130,110 | |||||
Lee County, | 5.00 | 10/1/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,130,700 | |||||
Lee County Solid Waste Systems, | 5.00 | 10/1/25 | 3,045,000 | 3,362,076 | |||||
Miami Beach Redevelopment Agency, | 5.00 | 2/1/33 | 1,500,000 | 1,667,010 | |||||
Miami-Dade County, | 5.25 | 10/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,058,270 | |||||
Miami-Dade County, | 5.00 | 10/1/22 | 2,000,000 | 2,175,560 | |||||
Miami-Dade County School Board, | 5.00 | 5/1/26 | 1,500,000 | 1,698,960 | |||||
Palm Beach County, | 5.00 | 5/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,119,960 | |||||
Tampa, | 5.00 | 9/1/23 | 500,000 | 548,280 | |||||
Village Community Development District Number 7, | 3.00 | 5/1/20 | 590,000 | 597,930 | |||||
Village Community Development District Number 7, | 3.00 | 5/1/19 | 610,000 | 614,166 | |||||
19,336,497 | |||||||||
Georgia - 3.8% | |||||||||
Atlanta, | 5.00 | 1/1/22 | 1,000,000 | 1,057,410 | |||||
Atlanta Development Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/29 | 1,000,000 | 1,134,360 |
12
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Georgia - 3.8% (continued) | |||||||||
Atlanta Development Authority Senior Health Care Facilities, | 6.75 | 1/1/35 | 1,855,000 | 1,794,453 | |||||
Fulton County Development Authority, | 5.00 | 4/1/36 | 1,775,000 | 1,956,902 | |||||
Main Street Natural Gas Incorporated, | 2.17 | 9/1/23 | 2,000,000 | a | 1,990,240 | ||||
Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia, | 5.00 | 1/1/21 | 2,085,000 | 2,202,365 | |||||
10,135,730 | |||||||||
Hawaii - .8% | |||||||||
Hawaii Airports System, | 5.00 | 7/1/28 | 1,000,000 | 1,163,310 | |||||
Hawaii Department of Budget and Finance, | 4.00 | 3/1/37 | 1,090,000 | 1,096,943 | |||||
2,260,253 | |||||||||
Illinois - 8.7% | |||||||||
Chicago, | 5.25 | 1/1/24 | 1,500,000 | 1,660,080 | |||||
Chicago, | 5.00 | 1/1/35 | 750,000 | 827,993 | |||||
Chicago, | 5.00 | 11/1/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,100,460 | |||||
Chicago, | 5.00 | 11/1/20 | 1,500,000 | 1,578,030 | |||||
Chicago Metropolitan Water Reclamation District, | 5.00 | 12/1/27 | 1,000,000 | 1,150,080 | |||||
Chicago Park District, | 5.00 | 1/1/28 | 2,500,000 | 2,727,025 | |||||
Chicago Wastewater Transmission, | 5.00 | 1/1/26 | 2,000,000 | 2,199,900 | |||||
Cook County, | 5.00 | 11/15/35 | 1,000,000 | 1,119,520 | |||||
Greater Chicago Metropolitan Water Reclamation District, | 5.00 | 12/1/31 | 1,000,000 | 1,122,270 |
13
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Illinois - 8.7% (continued) | |||||||||
Illinois Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,129,480 | |||||
Illinois Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 8/1/35 | 1,100,000 | 1,193,027 | |||||
Illinois State Toll Highway Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/31 | 1,000,000 | 1,126,580 | |||||
Illinois State Toll Highway Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/27 | 1,000,000 | 1,147,600 | |||||
Metropolitan Pier and Exposition Authority, | 5.00 | 12/15/28 | 2,035,000 | 2,129,241 | |||||
South Western Development Authority, | 7.13 | 11/1/23 | 1,500,000 | c | 1,841,895 | ||||
University of Illinois, | 5.00 | 4/1/25 | 1,450,000 | 1,544,105 | |||||
23,597,286 | |||||||||
Indiana - .5% | |||||||||
Whiting Environmental Facilities, | 5.00 | 11/1/24 | 1,250,000 | 1,419,200 | |||||
Kansas - .5% | |||||||||
Kansas Development Finance Authority, | 4.00 | 11/15/25 | 1,375,000 | 1,380,032 | |||||
Kentucky - 2.7% | |||||||||
Kentucky Public Energy Authority, | 4.00 | 4/1/24 | 2,500,000 | 2,624,525 | |||||
Kentucky Public Energy Authority, | 4.00 | 1/1/25 | 3,500,000 | 3,695,860 | |||||
Louisville and Jefferson County Metropolitan Sewer District, | 5.00 | 5/15/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,085,520 | |||||
7,405,905 | |||||||||
Louisiana - .8% | |||||||||
Louisiana, | 5.00 | 6/15/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,138,910 |
14
Description | Coupon |
| Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Louisiana - .8% (continued) | |||||||||
Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Louisiana, | 5.00 | 5/15/20 | 1,000,000 | 1,045,100 | |||||
2,184,010 | |||||||||
Maryland - 1.0% | |||||||||
Baltimore Covention Center Hotel, | 5.00 | 9/1/36 | 1,000,000 | 1,092,360 | |||||
Maryland Health and Higher Educational Facilities Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/32 | 1,500,000 | 1,694,745 | |||||
2,787,105 | |||||||||
Massachusetts - .6% | |||||||||
Massachusetts Development Finance Agency, | 5.00 | 7/1/28 | 1,335,000 | 1,503,984 | |||||
Michigan - 2.1% | |||||||||
Detroit, | 5.25 | 7/1/19 | 1,000,000 | 1,023,730 | |||||
Great Lakes Water Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/25 | 1,105,000 | 1,264,429 | |||||
Michigan Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 8/1/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,130,190 | |||||
Michigan Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/30 | 1,000,000 | 1,108,160 | |||||
Michigan Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 5/1/20 | 1,125,000 | 1,171,508 | |||||
Michigan Finance Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/21 | 65,000 | 65,462 | |||||
5,763,479 |
15
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Minnesota - .9% | |||||||||
Saint Paul Housing and Redevelopment Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/21 | 1,000,000 | 1,085,520 | |||||
Western Minnesota Municipal Power Agency, | 5.00 | 1/1/29 | 1,120,000 | 1,258,029 | |||||
2,343,549 | |||||||||
Missouri - 2.5% | |||||||||
Missouri Development Finance Board, | 5.00 | 6/1/28 | 1,000,000 | 1,096,900 | |||||
Missouri Development Finance Board, | 5.00 | 6/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,096,900 | |||||
Missouri Health and Educational Facilities Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/27 | 1,000,000 | 1,142,610 | |||||
Missouri Joint Municipal Electric Utility Commission, | 5.00 | 12/1/29 | 3,120,000 | 3,502,262 | |||||
6,838,672 | |||||||||
Nebraska - .4% | |||||||||
Nebraska Public Power District, | 5.00 | 1/1/30 | 1,000,000 | 1,129,530 | |||||
New Jersey - 5.5% | |||||||||
New Jersey Economic Development Authority, | 5.00 | 6/15/21 | 2,000,000 | 2,114,220 | |||||
New Jersey Economic Development Authority, | 5.00 | 6/15/26 | 1,845,000 | 2,028,651 | |||||
New Jersey Economic Development Authority, | 5.00 | 10/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,086,370 | |||||
New Jersey Economic Development Authority, | 5.10 | 6/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,041,420 |
16
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
New Jersey - 5.5% (continued) | |||||||||
New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/35 | 1,850,000 | 2,070,760 | |||||
New Jersey Health Care Facilities Financing Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,124,810 | |||||
New Jersey Higher Education Student Assistance Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/24 | 1,000,000 | 1,109,370 | |||||
New Jersey Higher Education Student Assistance Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/22 | 1,600,000 | 1,740,672 | |||||
New Jersey Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., | 3.20 | 6/1/27 | 2,500,000 | 2,496,175 | |||||
14,812,448 | |||||||||
New York - 11.9% | |||||||||
Metropolitan Transportation Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/24 | 2,000,000 | 2,253,160 | |||||
Metropolitan Transportation Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/27 | 2,380,000 | 2,746,639 | |||||
Metropolitan Transportation Authority, | 5.00 | 5/15/24 | 1,205,000 | c | 1,384,461 | ||||
Nassau County, | 5.00 | 10/1/21 | 2,000,000 | 2,159,160 | |||||
New York City, | 5.00 | 3/1/25 | 1,000,000 | 1,128,530 | |||||
New York City Housing Development Corporation, | 5.00 | 7/1/26 | 2,000,000 | 2,202,640 | |||||
New York City Transitional Finance Authority, | 2.63 | 2/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 970,940 | |||||
New York State Dormitory Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/27 | 800,000 | b | 897,880 | ||||
New York State Urban Development Corporation, | 5.00 | 3/15/31 | 1,000,000 | 1,102,500 | |||||
New York State Urban Development Corporation, | 2.67 | 3/15/23 | 1,000,000 | 976,750 |
17
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
New York - 11.9% (continued) | |||||||||
New York Transportation Development Corporation, | 5.00 | 8/1/21 | 1,350,000 | 1,427,962 | |||||
New York Transportation Development Corporation, | 5.00 | 1/1/24 | 2,500,000 | 2,748,625 | |||||
Niagara Area Development Corporation, | 3.50 | 11/1/24 | 1,250,000 | b | 1,251,038 | ||||
Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, | 5.00 | 9/1/30 | 1,000,000 | 1,109,330 | |||||
Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/24 | 2,150,000 | 2,384,909 | |||||
Triborough Bridge and Tunnel Authority, | 1.77 | 12/3/19 | 3,500,000 | a | 3,505,285 | ||||
TSASC Inc., | 5.00 | 6/1/32 | 2,000,000 | 2,202,020 | |||||
TSASC Inc., | 5.00 | 6/1/22 | 1,500,000 | 1,605,990 | |||||
32,057,819 | |||||||||
North Carolina - .7% | |||||||||
North Carolina Medical Care Commission, | 5.00 | 10/1/19 | 1,875,000 | 1,920,694 | |||||
Ohio - .6% | |||||||||
Ohio Higher Educational Facility Commission, | 5.00 | 12/1/23 | 1,500,000 | 1,690,635 | |||||
Pennsylvania - 5.3% | |||||||||
Commonwealth Financing Authority of Pennsylvania, | 5.00 | 6/1/28 | 1,000,000 | 1,149,470 | |||||
Delaware Valley Regional Finance Authority, | 2.09 | 9/1/23 | 2,500,000 | a | 2,500,925 |
18
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Pennsylvania - 5.3% (continued) | |||||||||
Montgomery County Industrial Development Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/36 | 2,570,000 | 2,796,725 | |||||
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, | 5.00 | 12/1/33 | 2,000,000 | 2,243,360 | |||||
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, | 5.00 | 12/1/29 | 1,000,000 | 1,130,780 | |||||
Philadelphia, | 5.00 | 8/1/21 | 1,000,000 | 1,072,410 | |||||
Philadelphia Airport, | 5.00 | 7/1/27 | 1,500,000 | 1,718,055 | |||||
Philadelphia School District, | 5.00 | 9/1/21 | 1,500,000 | 1,567,050 | |||||
14,178,775 | |||||||||
Rhode Island - .8% | |||||||||
Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Rhode Island, | 5.00 | 6/1/35 | 1,000,000 | 1,074,260 | |||||
Tobacco Settlement Financing Corporation of Rhode Island, | 5.00 | 6/1/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,117,390 | |||||
2,191,650 | |||||||||
South Carolina - .4% | |||||||||
South Carolina Public Service Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/21 | 1,000,000 | 1,074,610 | |||||
Tennessee - 2.4% | |||||||||
Memphis, | 5.00 | 4/1/26 | 1,840,000 | 2,113,093 | |||||
Tennessee Energy Acquisition, | 4.00 | 11/1/25 | 1,750,000 | 1,840,300 | |||||
Tennessee Energy Acquisition Corporation, | 5.25 | 9/1/26 | 1,120,000 | 1,284,427 | |||||
Tennessee Energy Acquisition Corporation, | 4.00 | 5/1/23 | 1,250,000 | 1,309,650 | |||||
6,547,470 |
19
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | MaturityDate | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Texas - 12.1% | |||||||||
Arlington Independent School District, | 5.00 | 2/15/27 | 1,400,000 | 1,552,558 | |||||
Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/27 | 1,250,000 | 1,418,662 | |||||
Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/31 | 1,175,000 | 1,307,657 | |||||
Corpus Christi, | 5.00 | 7/15/23 | 1,725,000 | 1,894,205 | |||||
Dallas, | 5.00 | 2/15/30 | 1,000,000 | 1,104,210 | |||||
Dallas, | 5.00 | 2/15/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,100,670 | |||||
Grand Parkway Transportation Corporation, | 5.00 | 2/1/23 | 3,000,000 | 3,300,750 | |||||
Harris County-Houston Sports Authority, | 5.00 | 11/15/29 | 750,000 | 832,823 | |||||
Houston, | 4.75 | 7/1/24 | 1,000,000 | 1,068,310 | |||||
Houston, | 2.46 | 5/1/20 | 2,500,000 | a | 2,516,575 | ||||
Love Field Airport Modernization Corporation, | 5.00 | 11/1/26 | 1,000,000 | 1,140,240 | |||||
Love Field Airport Modernization Corporation, | 5.00 | 11/1/27 | 1,850,000 | 2,084,413 | |||||
North Texas Tollway Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/22 | 1,000,000 | 1,085,620 | |||||
North Texas Tollway Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/24 | 1,500,000 | 1,653,975 | |||||
North Texas Tollway Authority, | 5.00 | 1/1/21 | 2,000,000 | 2,120,260 | |||||
Sam Rayburn Municipal Power Agency, | 5.00 | 10/1/20 | 1,210,000 | 1,273,416 | |||||
State of Texas, | 5.00 | 8/1/22 | 1,500,000 | 1,648,215 | |||||
Texas, | 5.50 | 8/1/25 | 2,400,000 | 2,832,912 |
20
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Texas - 12.1% (continued) | |||||||||
West Travis County Public Utility Agency, | 5.00 | 8/15/21 | 1,140,000 | c | 1,230,904 | ||||
West Travis County Public Utility Agency, | 5.00 | 8/15/29 | 1,300,000 | 1,501,110 | |||||
32,667,485 | |||||||||
U.S. Related - .7% | |||||||||
Puerto Rico Highway & Transportation Authority, | 5.25 | 7/1/36 | 1,600,000 | 1,811,680 | |||||
Utah - .6% | |||||||||
Utah Transit Authority, | 5.00 | 6/15/35 | 1,500,000 | 1,667,385 | |||||
Virginia - 1.5% | |||||||||
Virginia College Building Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/19 | 425,000 | b | 431,847 | ||||
Virginia Public School Authority, | 5.00 | 8/1/24 | 2,000,000 | 2,199,160 | |||||
Virginia Small Business Financing Authority, | 5.00 | 7/1/34 | 1,400,000 | 1,477,070 | |||||
4,108,077 | |||||||||
Washington - 2.5% | |||||||||
King County Public Hospital District Number 1, | 5.00 | 12/1/25 | 2,500,000 | 2,856,425 | |||||
Port of Seattle, | 5.00 | 4/1/25 | 3,340,000 | 3,746,979 | |||||
6,603,404 | |||||||||
Wisconsin - .8% | |||||||||
Wisconsin Health and Educational Facilities Authority, | 5.00 | 12/1/23 | 1,000,000 | 1,123,470 |
21
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Coupon | Maturity | Principal | Value ($) | |||||
Long-Term Municipal Investments - 91.6% (continued) | |||||||||
Wisconsin - .8% (continued) | |||||||||
Wisconsin Health and Educational Facilities Authority, | 5.00 | 8/15/33 | 1,000,000 | 1,092,230 | |||||
2,215,700 | |||||||||
Total Long-Term Municipal Investments | 247,442,733 | ||||||||
Total Investments (cost $265,091,538) | 98.5% | 265,951,124 | |||||||
Cash and Receivables (Net) | 1.5% | 4,049,532 | |||||||
Net Assets | 100.0% | 270,000,656 |
LIBOR—London Interbank Offered Rate
MUNIPSA—Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association Municipal Swap Index Yield
a Variable rate security—rate shown is the interest rate in effect at period end.
b Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At September 30, 2018, these securities were valued at $12,042,545 or 4.46% of net assets.
c These securities are prerefunded; the date shown represents the prerefunded date. Bonds which are prerefunded are collateralized by U.S. Government securities which are held in escrow and are used to pay principal and interest on the municipal issue and to retire the bonds in full at the earliest refunding date.
22
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited) † | Value (%) |
Transportation | 23.3 |
General | 8.9 |
Utilities | 7.8 |
General Obligation | 7.2 |
Education | 7.0 |
Special Tax | 7.0 |
Medical | 5.9 |
Water | 4.4 |
Tobacco Settlement | 4.4 |
Asset-Backed | 3.8 |
Nursing Homes | 3.3 |
Development | 2.7 |
Facilities | 2.4 |
Prerefunded | 2.0 |
Banks | 1.8 |
Pollution | 1.7 |
Airport | 1.3 |
Build America Bonds | .9 |
Multifamily Hsg | .8 |
School District | .6 |
Telecommunications | .5 |
Pharmaceuticals | .4 |
Health Care Services | .3 |
Housing | .1 |
98.5 |
† Based on net assets.
See notes to financial statements.
23
Summary of Abbreviations (Unaudited) | |||
ABAG | Association of Bay Area | ACA | American Capital Access |
AGC | ACE Guaranty Corporation | AGIC | Asset Guaranty Insurance Company |
AMBAC | American Municipal Bond | ARRN | Adjustable Rate |
BAN | Bond Anticipation Notes | BPA | Bond Purchase Agreement |
CIFG | CDC Ixis Financial Guaranty | COP | Certificate of Participation |
CP | Commercial Paper | DRIVERS | Derivative Inverse |
EDR | Economic Development | EIR | Environmental Improvement |
FGIC | Financial Guaranty | FHA | Federal Housing Administration |
FHLB | Federal Home | FHLMC | Federal Home Loan Mortgage |
FNMA | Federal National | GAN | Grant Anticipation Notes |
GIC | Guaranteed Investment | GNMA | Government National Mortgage |
GO | General Obligation | HR | Hospital Revenue |
IDB | Industrial Development Board | IDC | Industrial Development Corporation |
IDR | Industrial Development | LIFERS | Long Inverse Floating |
LOC | Letter of Credit | LOR | Limited Obligation Revenue |
LR | Lease Revenue | MERLOTS | Municipal Exempt Receipts |
MFHR | Multi-Family Housing Revenue | MFMR | Multi-Family Mortgage Revenue |
PCR | Pollution Control Revenue | PILOT | Payment in Lieu of Taxes |
P-FLOATS | Puttable Floating Option | PUTTERS | Puttable Tax-Exempt Receipts |
RAC | Revenue Anticipation Certificates | RAN | Revenue Anticipation Notes |
RAW | Revenue Anticipation Warrants | RIB | Residual Interest Bonds |
ROCS | Reset Options Certificates | RRR | Resources Recovery Revenue |
SAAN | State Aid Anticipation Notes | SBPA | Standby Bond Purchase Agreement |
SFHR | Single Family Housing Revenue | SFMR | Single Family Mortgage Revenue |
SONYMA | State of New York | SPEARS | Short Puttable Exempt |
SWDR | Solid Waste Disposal Revenue | TAN | Tax Anticipation Notes |
TAW | Tax Anticipation Warrants | TRAN | Tax and Revenue Anticipation Notes |
XLCA | XL Capital Assurance |
See notes to financial statements.
24
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| Value |
|
Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments | 265,091,538 |
| 265,951,124 |
| ||
Cash |
|
|
|
| 1,053,532 |
|
Interest receivable |
| 3,291,901 |
| |||
Receivable for shares of Beneficial Interest subscribed |
| 179,018 |
| |||
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
| 30,840 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 270,506,415 |
|
Liabilities ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(c) |
|
|
| 82,225 |
| |
Payable for shares of Beneficial Interest redeemed |
| 332,265 |
| |||
Trustees fees and expenses payable |
| 2,877 |
| |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
|
|
|
| 88,392 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 505,759 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 270,000,656 |
| ||
Composition of Net Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
| 269,075,089 |
|
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
| 925,567 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 270,000,656 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share | Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y |
|
Net Assets ($) | 6,469,387 | 191,336 | 262,833,030 | 506,903 |
|
Shares Outstanding | 288,041 | 8,515 | 11,694,203 | 22,553 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($) | 22.46 | 22.47 | 22.48 | 22.48 |
|
See notes to financial statements. |
25
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Income ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Interest |
|
| 8,028,635 |
| ||
Income from securities lending—Note 1(b) |
|
| 113 |
| ||
Total Income |
|
| 8,028,748 |
| ||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
| ||
Investment advisory fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 1,145,898 |
| ||
Administration fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 171,885 |
| ||
Professional fees |
|
| 84,113 |
| ||
Registration fees |
|
| 74,855 |
| ||
Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c) |
|
| 50,751 |
| ||
Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d) |
|
| 18,500 |
| ||
Prospectus and shareholders’ reports |
|
| 8,859 |
| ||
Custodian fees—Note 3(c) |
|
| 7,976 |
| ||
Loan commitment fees—Note 2 |
|
| 4,729 |
| ||
Distribution fees—Note 3(b) |
|
| 1,936 |
| ||
Miscellaneous |
|
| 59,096 |
| ||
Total Expenses |
|
| 1,628,598 |
| ||
Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a) |
|
| (321,543) |
| ||
Less—reduction in fees due to earnings credits—Note 3(c) |
|
| (7,976) |
| ||
Net Expenses |
|
| 1,299,079 |
| ||
Investment Income—Net |
|
| 6,729,669 |
| ||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($): |
|
| ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 64,256 |
| ||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
|
| (7,124,581) |
| ||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
|
| (7,060,325) |
| ||
Net (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
| (330,656) |
| |||
See notes to financial statements. |
26
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Operations ($): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Investment income—net |
|
| 6,729,669 |
|
|
| 5,618,886 |
| |
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
| 64,256 |
|
|
| 477,865 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
| (7,124,581) |
|
|
| (2,798,780) |
| ||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | (330,656) |
|
|
| 3,297,971 |
| |||
Distributions ($): |
| ||||||||
Distributions to shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (305,172) |
|
|
| (304,088) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (3,666) |
|
|
| (9,624) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (6,658,117) |
|
|
| (5,481,913) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (125,833) |
|
|
| (138,966) |
| |
Total Distributions |
|
| (7,092,788) |
|
|
| (5,934,591) |
| |
Beneficial Interest Transactions ($): |
| ||||||||
Net proceeds from shares sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 4,216,581 |
|
|
| 13,251,556 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 14,985 |
|
|
| - |
| |
Class I |
|
| 68,733,879 |
|
|
| 104,596,037 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 69,525 |
|
|
| 6,260,000 |
| |
Distributions reinvested: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 301,316 |
|
|
| 298,642 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 3,652 |
|
|
| 9,624 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 6,253,305 |
|
|
| 4,928,332 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 125,808 |
|
|
| 138,941 |
| |
Cost of shares redeemed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (14,331,929) |
|
|
| (2,588,091) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (406,643) |
|
|
| (163,910) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (54,282,979) |
|
|
| (75,194,981) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (6,525,437) |
|
|
| (564,439) |
| |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 4,172,063 |
|
|
| 50,971,711 |
| |||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | (3,251,381) |
|
|
| 48,335,091 |
| |||
Net Assets ($): |
| ||||||||
Beginning of Period |
|
| 273,252,037 |
|
|
| 224,916,946 |
| |
End of Period |
|
| 270,000,656 |
|
|
| 273,252,037 |
|
27
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Capital Share Transactions (Shares): |
| ||||||||
Class A |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 185,409 |
|
|
| 588,876 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 13,265 |
|
|
| 13,087 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (635,652) |
|
|
| (113,870) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | (436,978) |
|
|
| 488,093 |
| |||
Class C |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 664 |
|
|
| - |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 160 |
|
|
| 422 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (17,669) |
|
|
| (7,232) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | (16,845) |
|
|
| (6,810) |
| |||
Class I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 3,016,686 |
|
|
| 4,598,052 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 275,544 |
|
|
| 216,002 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (2,392,108) |
|
|
| (3,304,942) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 900,122 |
|
|
| 1,509,112 |
| |||
Class Y |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 3,040 |
|
|
| 279,162 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 5,532 |
|
|
| 6,084 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (288,685) |
|
|
| (25,041) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | (280,113) |
|
|
| 260,205 |
| |||
a Distributions to shareholders include $281,439 Class A, $8,600 Class C, $5,151,638 Class I and $128,528 Class Y of distributions from net investment income and $22,649 Class A, $1,024 Class C, $330,275 Class I and $10,438 Class Y distributions from net realized gains. Undistributed investment income—net was 10,948 in 2017 and is no longer presented as a result of the adoption of SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Rule. | |||||||||
|
28
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.
Year Ended September 30, | |||||||||
Class A Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 23.05 | 23.43 | 23.00 | 23.15 | 22.56 | ||||
Investment Operations: | |||||||||
Investment income—neta | .49 | .48 | .49 | .52 | .49 | ||||
Net realized and unrealized | (.57) | (.35) | .51 | .02 | .59 | ||||
Total from Investment Operations | (.08) | .13 | 1.00 | .54 | 1.08 | ||||
Distributions: | |||||||||
Dividends from Investment | (.48) | (.47) | (.48) | (.51) | (.49) | ||||
Dividends from net realized gain | (.03) | (.04) | (.09) | (.18) | — | ||||
Total Distributions | (.51) | (.51) | (.57) | (.69) | (.49) | ||||
Net asset value, end of period | 22.46 | 23.05 | 23.43 | 23.00 | 23.15 | ||||
Total Return (%)b | (.36) | .59 | 4.40 | 2.38 | 4.84 | ||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .85 | .85 | .88 | .89 | .95 | ||||
Ratio of net expenses | .70 | .70 | .70 | .70 | .70 | ||||
Ratio of net investment income | 2.10 | 2.08 | 2.07 | 2.24 | 2.15 | ||||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.75 | 20.30 | 29.16 | 29.93 | 26.01 | ||||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 6,469 | 16,714 | 5,551 | 6,319 | 6,173 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
See notes to financial statements.
29
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | |||||||||
Class C Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 23.06 | 23.43 | 23.00 | 23.16 | 22.57 | ||||
Investment Operations: | |||||||||
Investment income—neta | .29 | .30 | .31 | .35 | .32 | ||||
Net realized and unrealized | (.54) | (.33) | .51 | .01 | .59 | ||||
Total from Investment Operations | (.25) | (.03) | .82 | .36 | .91 | ||||
Distributions: | |||||||||
Dividends from investment | (.31) | (.30) | (.30) | (.34) | (.32) | ||||
Dividends from net realized gain | (.03) | (.04) | (.09) | (.18) | — | ||||
Total Distributions | (.34) | (.34) | (.39) | (.52) | (.32) | ||||
Net asset value, end of period | 22.47 | 23.06 | 23.43 | 23.00 | 23.16 | ||||
Total Return (%)b | (1.12) | (.11) | 3.62 | 1.58 | 4.07 | ||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.84 | 1.64 | 1.70 | 1.69 | 1.75 | ||||
Ratio of net expenses | 1.45 | 1.45 | 1.45 | 1.45 | 1.45 | ||||
Ratio of net investment income | 1.33 | 1.34 | 1.32 | 1.49 | 1.40 | ||||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.75 | 20.30 | 29.16 | 29.93 | 26.01 | ||||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 191 | 585 | 754 | 744 | 1,001 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
See notes to financial statements.
30
Year Ended September 30, | |||||||
Class I Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 23.07 | 23.44 | 23.01 | 23.16 | 22.57 | ||
Investment Operations: | |||||||
Investment income—neta | .54 | .53 | .54 | .57 | .55 | ||
Net realized and unrealized | (.56) | (.33) | .51 | .03 | .59 | ||
Total from Investment Operations | (.02) | .20 | 1.05 | .60 | 1.14 | ||
Distributions: | |||||||
Dividends from Investment | (.54) | (.53) | (.53) | (.57) | (.55) | ||
Dividends from net realized gain | (.03) | (.04) | (.09) | (.18) | — | ||
Total Distributions | (.57) | (.57) | (.62) | (.75) | (.55) | ||
Net asset value, end of period | 22.48 | 23.07 | 23.44 | 23.01 | 23.16 | ||
Total Return (%) | (.10) | .84 | 4.65 | 2.63 | 5.11 | ||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .55 | .56 | .57 | .58 | .68 | ||
Ratio of net expenses | .45 | .45 | .45 | .45 | .45 | ||
Ratio of net investment income | 2.36 | 2.33 | 2.32 | 2.48 | 2.40 | ||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.75 | 20.30 | 29.16 | 29.93 | 26.01 | ||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 262,833 | 248,973 | 217,617 | 191,558 | 145,493 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
31
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||||
Class Y Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 23.06 | 23.43 | 23.00 | 23.16 | 22.57 | |||
Investment Operations: | ||||||||
Investment income—neta | .54 | .54 | .54 | .57 | .47 | |||
Net realized and unrealized | (.55) | (.34) | .51 | .02 | .68 | |||
Total from Investment Operations | (.01) | .20 | 1.05 | .59 | 1.15 | |||
Distributions: | ||||||||
Dividends from Investment | (.54) | (.53) | (.53) | (.57) | (.56) | |||
Dividends from net realized gain | (.03) | (.04) | (.09) | (.18) | — | |||
Total Distributions | (.57) | (.57) | (.62) | (.75) | (.56) | |||
Net asset value, end of period | 22.48 | 23.06 | 23.43 | 23.00 | 23.16 | |||
Total Return (%) | (.11) | .88 | 4.66 | 2.59 | 5.13 | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .56 | .55 | .57 | .59 | .66 | |||
Ratio of net expenses | .45 | .45 | .45 | .45 | .45 | |||
Ratio of net investment income | 2.35 | 2.33 | 2.32 | 2.48 | 2.40 | |||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 31.75 | 20.30 | 29.16 | 29.93 | 26.01 | |||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 507 | 6,980 | 995 | 970 | 1,026 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
32
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:
Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund (the “fund”) is a separate non-diversified series of Dreyfus Investment Funds (the “Trust”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering seven series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek a high after-tax total return. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. Effective January 31, 2018, BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation (the “sub adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser. The sub adviser is a specialist multi-asset investment manager formed by the combination of certain BNY Mellon affiliated investment management firms, including Standish Mellon Asset Management Company LLC, which served as the fund’s sub-investment adviser prior to January 31, 2018.
MBSC Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest in each of the following classes of shares: Class A, Class C, Class I, Class T and Class Y. Class A, Class C and Class T shares are sold primarily to retail investors through financial intermediaries and bear Distribution and/or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class A and Class T shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares ten years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I shares are sold primarily to bank trust departments and other financial service providers (including The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, and its affiliates), acting on behalf of customers having a qualified trust or an investment account or relationship at such institution, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class I and Class Y shares are offered without a front-end sales charge or CDSC. As of the date of this report, the fund did not offer Class T shares for purchase. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the
33
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
The Trust accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
34
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:
Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value and are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Investments in securities, excluding short-term investments (other than U.S. Treasury Bills), are valued each business day by an independent pricing service (the “Service”) approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Investments for which quoted bid prices are readily available and are representative of the bid side of the market in the judgment of the Service are valued at the mean between the quoted bid prices (as obtained by the Service from dealers in such securities) and asked prices (as calculated by the Service based upon its evaluation of the market for such securities). Other investments (which constitute a majority of the portfolio securities) are valued as determined by the Service, based on methods which include consideration of the following: yields or prices of securities of comparable quality, coupon, maturity and type; indications as to values from dealers; and general market conditions. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Service is engaged under the general supervision of the Board.
When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.
35
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2018 in valuing the fund’s investments:
Level 1 - | Level 2 – Other | Level 3 - | Total | ||
Assets ($) | |||||
Investments in Securities: | |||||
Asset-Backed | — | 10,361,026 | — | 10,361,026 | |
Corporate Bonds† | — | 8,147,365 | — | 8,147,365 | |
Municipal Bonds† | — | 247,442,733 | — | 247,442,733 |
† See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.
At September 30, 2018, there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. It is the fund’s policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.
(b) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Interest income, adjusted for accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is earned from settlement date and recognized on the accrual basis. Securities purchased or sold on a when issued or delayed delivery basis may be settled a month or more after the trade date.
Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by Dreyfus, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of
36
security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended September 30, 2018, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $20 from lending portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.
(c) Risk: The fund invests primarily in debt securities. Failure of an issuer of the debt securities to make timely interest or principal payments, or a decline or the perception of a decline in the credit quality of a debt security, can cause the debt security’s price to fall, potentially lowering the fund’s share price. In addition, the value of debt securities may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in outlook for corporate earnings, changes in interest or currency rates or adverse investor sentiment. Such values may also decline because of factors that affect a particular industry.
(d) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: It is the policy of the fund to declare dividends daily from investment income-net. Such dividends are paid monthly. Dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
(e) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, which can distribute tax-exempt dividends, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of income and net realized capital gain sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.
As of and during the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
Each tax year in the four-year period ended September 30, 2018 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.
At September 30, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows: undistributed tax-exempt income $12,438,
37
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
undistributed ordinary income $33,024, undistributed capital gains $32,957 and unrealized appreciation $859,586.
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 were as follows: tax-exempt income $6,439,401 and $5,341,468, ordinary income $342,251 and $252,344, and long-term capital gains $311,136 and $340,779, respectively.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, as a result of permanent book to tax differences, primarily due to the tax treatment for amortization adjustments and paydown gains and losses, the fund decreased accumulated undistributed investment income-net by $7,894 decreased accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments by $7,219 and increased paid-in capital by $15,113. Net assets and net asset value per share were not affected by this reclassification.
(f) New Accounting Pronouncements: In March 2017, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2017-08, Receivables—Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization On Purchased Callable Debt Securities (“ASU 2017-08”). The update shortens the amortization period for the premium on certain purchased callable debt securities to the earliest call date. ASU 2017-08 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018.
Also in August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The update provides guidance that eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Management is currently assessing the potential impact of these changes to future financial statements.
NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:
The fund participates with other Dreyfus-managed funds in an $830 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (each, a “Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions. Prior to October 4, 2017, the unsecured credit facility with Citibank, N.A. was $810 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for each Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time
38
of borrowing. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.
NOTE 3—Investment Advisory Fee, Sub-Investment Advisory Fee, Administration Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:
(a) Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with Dreyfus, the fund has agreed to pay an investment advisory fee at the annual rate of .40% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly. Dreyfus has contractually agreed, from October 1, 2017 through February 1, 2020, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the direct expenses of the fund so that the direct expenses of none of the classes (excluding Rule 12b-1 Distribution Plan fees, Shareholder Services Plan fees, taxes, interest expense, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) exceed .45% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $321,543 during the year ended September 30, 2018.
Pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between Dreyfus and the sub adviser, the sub adviser serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s portfolio. Dreyfus pays the sub-investment adviser a monthly fee at an annual percentage of the value of the fund’s average daily net asset. Dreyfus has obtained an exemptive order from the SEC (the “Order”), upon which the fund may rely, to use a manager of managers approach that permits Dreyfus, subject to certain conditions and approval by the Board, to enter into and materially amend sub-investment advisory agreements with one or more sub-investment advisers who are either unaffiliated with Dreyfus or are wholly-owned subsidiaries (as defined under the Act) of Dreyfus’ ultimate parent company, BNY Mellon, without obtaining shareholder approval. The Order also allows the fund to disclose the sub-investment advisory fee paid by Dreyfus to any unaffiliated sub-investment adviser in the aggregate with other unaffiliated sub-investment advisers in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. In addition, pursuant to the Order, it is not necessary to disclose the sub-investment advisory fee payable by Dreyfus separately to a sub-investment adviser that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders; such fees are to be aggregated with fees payable to Dreyfus. Dreyfus has ultimate responsibility (subject to oversight by the Board) to supervise any sub-investment adviser and recommend the hiring, termination, and replacement of any sub-investment adviser to the Board.
The fund has a Fund Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with Dreyfus, whereby Dreyfus performs administrative, accounting and recordkeeping services for the
39
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
fund. The fund has agreed to compensate Dreyfus for providing accounting and recordkeeping services, administration, compliance monitoring, regulatory and shareholder reporting, as well as related facilities, equipment and clerical help. The fee is based on the fund’s average daily net assets and computed at the following annual rates: .06% of the first $500 million, .04% of the next $500 million and .02% in excess of $1 billion.
In addition, after applying any expense limitations or fee waivers that reduce the fees paid to Dreyfus for this service, Dreyfus has contractually agreed in writing to waive any remaining fees for this service to the extent that they exceed both Dreyfus’ costs in providing these services and a reasonable allocation of the costs incurred by Dreyfus and its affiliates related to the support and oversight of these services. The fund also reimburses Dreyfus for the out-of-pocket expenses incurred in performing this service for the fund. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the fund was charged $171,885 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class C shares were charged $1,936 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.
(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class A and Class C shares were charged $33,573 and $645, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.
Under its terms, the Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan shall remain in effect from year to year, provided such continuance is approved annually by a vote of a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of or in any agreement related to the Distribution Plan or Shareholder Services Plan.
40
The fund has arrangements with the transfer agent and the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency and custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $8,065 for transfer agency services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $7,976 pursuant to the custody agreement. These fees were offset by earnings credits of $7,976.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $12,845 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Miscellaneous in the Statement of Operations.
The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: investment advisory fees $89,125, administration fees $13,368, Distribution Plan fees $119, Shareholder Services Plan fees $1,356, custodian fees $2,895, Chief Compliance Officer fees $3,145 and transfer agency fees $1,472, which are offset against an expense reimbursement currently in effect in the amount of $29,255.
(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.
NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:
The aggregate amount of purchases and sales (including paydowns) of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended September 30, 2018, amounted to $100,186,985 and $88,038,543, respectively.
41
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
At September 30, 2018, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $265,091,538; accordingly, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $859,586 consisting of $2,915,977 gross unrealized appreciation and $2,056,391 gross unrealized depreciation.
42
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Dreyfus Investment Funds
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Dreyfus Investment Funds, including the statement of investments, as of September 30, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures when replies from brokers were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Dreyfus Corporation investment companies since 1994.
New York, New York
November 21, 2018
43
IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)
In accordance with federal tax law, the fund hereby reports all the dividends paid from investment income-net during its fiscal year ended September 30, 2018 as “exempt-interest dividends” (not generally subject to regular federal income tax), except $293,322 that is being reported as an ordinary income distribution for reporting purposes. Where required by federal tax law rules, shareholders will receive notification of their portion of the fund’s taxable ordinary dividends (if any), capital gains distributions (if any) and tax-exempt dividends paid for the 2018 calendar year on Form 1099-DIV, which will be mailed in early 2019. The fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $.0248 per share as a capital gain dividend in accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $.0039 as a short-term capital gain dividend paid on December 28, 2017 in accordance with Sections 871(k)(2) and 881(e) of the Internal Revenue Code.
44
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS
Chairman of the Board (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Corporate Director and Trustee (1995-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (1997-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 125
———————
Francine J. Bovich (67)
Board Member (2011)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Trustee, The Bradley Trusts, private trust funds (2011-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a real estate trust, Director (2014-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 73
———————
Kenneth A. Himmel (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Managing Partner, Gulf Related, an international real estate development company (2010-present)
· President and CEO, Related Urban Development, a real estate development company (1996-present)
· President and CEO, Himmel & Company, a real estate development company (1980-present)
· CEO, American Food Management, a restaurant company (1983-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
45
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited) (continued)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS (continued)
Stephen J. Lockwood (71)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Chairman of the Board, Stephen J. Lockwood and Company LLC, a real estate investment company (2000-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
Roslyn M. Watson (68)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, Watson Ventures, Inc., a real estate investment company (1993-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 59
———————
Benaree Pratt Wiley (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, The Wiley Group, a firm specializing in strategy and business development (2005-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (2008-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 80
———————
Once elected all Board Members serve for an indefinite term, but achieve Emeritus status upon reaching age 80. The address of the Board Members and Officers is c/o The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Additional information about the Board Members is available in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information which can be obtained from Dreyfus free of charge by calling this toll free number: 1-800-DREYFUS.
James M. Fitzgibbons, Emeritus Board Member
46
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)
BRADLEY J. SKAPYAK, President since January 2010.
Chief Operating Officer and a director of the Manager since June 2009, Chairman of Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager and the transfer agent of the funds, since May 2011 and Chief Executive Officer of MBSC Securities Corporation since August 2016. He is an officer of 62 investment companies (comprised of 125 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since February 1988.
BENNETT A. MACDOUGALL, Chief Legal Officer since October 2015.
Chief Legal Officer of the Manager and Associate General Counsel and Managing Director of BNY Mellon since June 2015; from June 2005 to June 2015, he served in various capacities with Deutsche Bank – Asset & Wealth Management Division, including as Director and Associate General Counsel, and Chief Legal Officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. from June 2012 to May 2015. He is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 47 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2015.
JAMES BITETTO, Vice President since December 2008 and Secretary since February 2018.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon and Secretary of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 52 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since December 1996.
JOSEPH M. CHIOFFI, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2000.
SONALEE CROSS, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2018.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since October 2016; Associate at Proskauer Rose LLP from April 2016 to September 2016; Attorney at EnTrust Capital from August 2015 to February 2016; Associate at Sidley Austin LLP from September 2013 until August 2015. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 30 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 2016.
MAUREEN E. KANE, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2015.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon since July 2014; from October 2004 until July 2014, General Counsel, and from May 2009 until July 2014, Chief Compliance Officer of Century Capital Management. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since July 2014.
SARAH S. KELLEHER, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2014.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 43 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since March 2013.
JEFF PRUSNOFSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Senior Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 53 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1990.
NATALYA ZELENSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2017.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since May 2016; Attorney at Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund/Wildermuth Advisory, LLC from November 2015 until May 2016; Assistant General Counsel at RCS Advisory Services from July 2014 until November 2015; Associate at Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan from January 2013 until January 2014. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 33 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since May 2016.
JAMES WINDELS, Treasurer since December 2008.
Director – Mutual Fund Accounting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 60 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1985.
RICHARD CASSARO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Money Market and Municipal Bond Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since September 1982.
47
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (continued)
GAVIN C. REILLY, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Tax Manager of the Investment Accounting and Support Department of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1991.
ROBERT S. ROBOL, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Dreyfus Financial Reporting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 54 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1988.
ROBERT SALVIOLO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 1989.
ROBERT SVAGNA, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Fixed Income and Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since November 1990.
JOSEPH W. CONNOLLY, Chief Compliance Officer since December 2008.
Chief Compliance Officer of the Manager, the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust (63 investment companies, comprised of 150 portfolios). He is 61 years old and has served in various capacities with the Manager since 1980, including manager of the firm’s Fund Accounting Department from 1997 through October 2001.
CARIDAD M. CAROSELLA, Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer since January 2016.
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust since January 2016; from May 2015 to December 2015, Interim Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust and the Distributor; from January 2012 to May 2015, AML Surveillance Officer of the Distributor and from 2007 to December 2011, Financial Processing Manager of the Distributor. She is an officer of 57 investment companies (comprised of 144 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Distributor since 1997.
48
NOTES
49
Dreyfus Tax Sensitive Total Return Bond Fund
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Manager
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Sub-Investment Adviser
BNY Mellon Asset Management
North America Corporation
BNY Mellon Center
One Boston Place
Boston, MA 02108-4408
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286
Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Distributor
MBSC Securities Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Ticker Symbols: | Class A: DSDAX Class C: DSDCX Class I: SDITX Class Y: SDYTX |
Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-DREYFUS
Mail The Dreyfus Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144
E-mail Send your request to info@dreyfus.com
Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.dreyfus.com
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.
© 2018 MBSC Securities Corporation |
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund
ANNUAL REPORT |
Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.dreyfus.com and sign up for Dreyfus eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes. |
The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund. |
Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value |
Contents
THE FUND
With Those of Other Funds | |
in Affiliated Issuers | |
Public Accounting Firm | |
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Back Cover
| The Fund |
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT OF DREYFUS
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to present this annual report for Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund, covering the 12-month period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.
The 12-month period started on solid footing which gave way to a shifting landscape. Through February 2018, major global economies appeared to be in lockstep as they moved towards less accommodative monetary policy and concurrent growth. In the equity markets, both U.S. and non-U.S. markets enjoyed upward progression across sectors and market capitalizations. Interest rates rose across the curve, thus putting pressure on bond prices, but sectors such as investment grade and high yield corporates, non-U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, and emerging market debt, were able to outperform like-duration U.S. Treasuries.
In February, global economic growth and monetary policy paths began to diverge. Volatility disrupted equity markets until April, when pressure eased. Backed by strong economic growth, U.S. equity indices rebounded quickly and posted double-digit gains for the period. While some non-U.S. markets made it back into the black by year-end, continued difficulties in the Eurozone and in emerging markets weighed on global returns. The rising rate environment and a flattening yield curve caused some fixed income instruments to struggle during the second half of the period.
Despite concerns regarding trade, U.S. inflationary pressures, and global growth, we are optimistic that U.S. consumer spending, corporate earnings, and economic data will remain strong in the near term. However, we will stay attentive to signs that indicate potential changes on the horizon. As always, we encourage you to discuss the risks and opportunities of today’s investment environment with your financial advisor.
Thank you for your continued confidence and support.
Sincerely,
Renee Laroche-Morris
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
October 15, 2018
2
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
For the period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018, as provided by John R. Porter, Todd W. Wakefield, CFA, and Robert C. Zeuthen, CFA, of BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation, Sub-Investment Adviser
Market and Fund Performance Overview
For the 12-month period ended September 30, 2018, Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund’s Class A shares achieved a total return of 32.33%, Class C shares returned 31.34%, Class I shares returned 32.69%, and Class Y shares returned 32.79%.1 Between their inception on January 19, 2018 and September 30, 2018, the fund’s Class Z shares achieved a total return of 19.03%. In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2500™ Growth Index (the “Index”), produced a total return of 23.13% for the 12-month period.2
Small- and mid-cap growth stocks posted solidly positive returns over the reporting period amid an expanding U.S. economy and rising corporate earnings. The fund outperformed the Index, mainly due to successful security selections in the information technology and consumer discretionary sectors.
The Fund’s Investment Approach
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in equity securities of small-cap and mid-cap U.S. companies (those with market capitalizations equal to or less than the total market capitalization of the largest company in the Index). We employ a growth-oriented investment style in managing the fund’s portfolio, which means we seek to identify those small-cap and mid-cap companies which are experiencing or are expected to experience rapid earnings or revenue growth. We focus on high-quality companies and individual stock selection, instead of trying to predict which industries or sectors will perform best and select stocks by:
· Using fundamental research to identify and follow companies considered to have attractive characteristics, such as strong business and competitive positions, solid cash flows and balance sheets, high-quality management and high sustainable growth;
· Investing in a company when the portfolio managers’ research indicates that the company will experience accelerating revenues and expanding operating margins, which may lead to rising estimate trends and favorable earnings surprises.
The fund’s investment strategy may lead it to emphasize certain industries, such as technology, health care, business services, and communications.
Corporate Earnings and a Strong Economy Boosted Stocks
Small- and mid-cap companies benefited from better-than-expected corporate earnings, strengthening U.S. labor markets, and a strong domestic economy. Earnings continued to improve due in part to the recently passed tax cuts. Consequently, the Index hit a series of new highs despite concerns about rising interest rates, inflation, and trade tensions. Inflation fears sparked market volatility in February, and concerns about possible trade disputes roiled the financial markets during the remainder of the reporting period. In this environment, small- and mid-cap growth companies produced higher returns than their more value-oriented counterparts.
Security Selections Bolstered Fund Performance
The fund participated more than fully in the Index’s results over the reporting period, supported by our security selection strategy across a variety of market sectors.
The fund fared especially well in the information technology sector, which broadly benefited from secular trends such as the growth of cloud computing, mobile communications, cybersecurity, and
3
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
artificial intelligence. For example, information services provider Twilio climbed sharply higher on strong results with an upside to all key metrics and increased guidance for revenues and earnings, and payments processor Square increased earnings on strong execution and expanding into new markets. Marketing-and-sales software platform HubSpot saw continued growth in marketing solutions, and Shopify, a provider of website services and payment systems for e-commerce sites, performed well on strong trends in online shopping. Other top technology performers included database software developer Splunk and data analytics company New Relic.
In the consumer discretionary sector, fitness center operator Planet Fitness performed well on strong earnings and encouraging analyst guidance. The fund’s position in restaurant chain Buffalo Wild Wings benefited from the company’s acquisition at a premium by Roark Capital Group, a private equity firm. A new CEO at Lululemon Athletica led strong execution regarding its digital sales model, and the company has reported improvement in same-store sales.
Disappointments during the reporting period included Beacon Roofing Supply, which reported weak earnings on rising costs. Herc Holdings, an equipment rental provider, fell despite reporting solid Q1 results and raising guidance. The stock was weak due to worries about the longevity of the business cycle in light of a potentially escalating trade war. Another holding that detracted from the fund’s performance was construction contractor Quanta Services, which has been running into opposition from states pushing back on pipeline development. In health care, Acadia Healthcare declined on weak results in its UK division, and TESARO, a drug company, declined due to government approvals of treatments that compete with its ovarian cancer product. Radius Health, a pharmaceutical company specializing in oncology and osteoporosis, also declined on uncertainty about European approval of one of its drugs.
Finding Opportunities Amid Volatility
We have continued to identify what we believe are attractive investment opportunities in an environment of positive economic growth, low unemployment, and rising corporate earnings. Moreover, current market volatility may present opportunities to purchase the stocks of fundamentally strong companies at more attractive prices. As of the reporting period’s end, we have identified an ample number of small- and mid-cap growth companies meeting our investment criteria in the information technology sector and, to a lesser extent, in the energy sector. In contrast, we have found relatively few opportunities in the consumer discretionary, health care, industrials, and financials sectors.
October 15, 2018
1 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Had these charges been reflected, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost.
2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The Russell 2500™ Growth Index measures the performance of the small- to mid-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2500 companies with higher growth earning potential as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 2500™ Growth Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer of the small- to mid-cap growth market. The index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small- to mid-cap opportunity set and that the represented companies continue to reflect growth characteristics. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.
Please note: the position in any security highlighted with italicized typeface was sold during the reporting period.
Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer, and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.
Small and midsized companies carry additional risks because their earnings and revenues tend to be less predictable, and their share prices more volatile, than those of larger, more established companies.
4
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund Class A shares, Class C shares, Class I shares, Class shares Y and Class Z shares and the Russell 2500™ Growth Index (the “Index”)
† Source: Lipper Inc.
†† The total return figures presented for Class A and Class C shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 3/31/09 (the inception date for Class A and Class C shares), adjusted to reflect the applicable sales load for Class A shares.
The total return figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
The total return figures presented for Class Z shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 1/19/18 (the inception date for Class Z shares).
Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
The above graph compares a $10,000 investment made in each of the Class A, Class C, Class I, Class Y and Class Z shares of Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund on 9/30/08 to a $10,000 investment made in the Index on that date. All dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested.
The fund’s performance shown in the line graph above takes into account the maximum initial sales charge on Class A shares and all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes. The Index measures the performance of the small- to mid-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2500 companies with higher growth earning potential as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 2500™ Growth Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer of the small- to mid-cap growth market. The index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small- to mid-cap opportunity set and that the represented companies continue to reflect growth characteristics. Unlike a mutual fund, the Index is not subject to charges, fees and other expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. These factors can contribute to the Index potentially outperforming the fund. Further information relating to fund performance, including expense reimbursements, if applicable, is contained in the Financial Highlights section of the prospectus and elsewhere in this report.
5
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
Average Annual Total Returns as of 9/30/18 | ||||
Inception | 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | |
Class A shares | ||||
with maximum sales charge (5.75%) | 3/31/09 | 24.73% | 12.39% | 12.70%†† |
without sales charge | 3/31/09 | 32.33% | 13.72% | 13.37%†† |
Class C shares | ||||
with applicable redemption charge† | 3/31/09 | 30.34% | 12.85% | 12.45%†† |
without redemption | 3/31/09 | 31.34% | 12.85% | 12.45%†† |
Class I shares | 1/1/88 | 32.69% | 14.02% | 13.65% |
Class Y shares | 7/1/13 | 32.79% | 14.13% | 13.70%†† |
Class Z shares | 1/19/18 | 12.76%†† | 14.00%†† | 13.64%†† |
Russell 2500™ Growth Index | 23.13% | 12.88% | 13.61% |
† The maximum contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares is 1% for shares redeemed within one year of the date of purchase.
†† The total return performance figures presented for Class A and Class C shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 3/31/09 (the inception date for Class A and Class C shares), adjusted to reflect the applicable sales load for Class A shares.
The total return performance figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
The total return performance figures presented for Class Z shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 1/19/18 (the inception date for Class Z shares).
The performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate and an investor’s shares may be worth more or less than original cost upon redemption. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Go to Dreyfus.com for the fund’s most recent month-end returns.
The fund’s performance shown in the graph and table does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. In addition to the performance of Class A shares shown with and without a maximum sales charge, the fund’s performance shown in the table takes into account all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes.
6
UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.
Review your fund’s expenses
The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund from April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | ||||||||||||
assuming actual returns for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | Class Z | ||||||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† |
| $5.39 | $9.29 | $4.09 | $3.49 | $4.58 | ||||||
Ending value (after expenses) |
| $1,171.90 | $1,167.70 | $1,173.80 | $1,174.30 | $1,172.90 |
COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS (Unaudited)
Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | ||||||||||
assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | Class Z | ||||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† | $5.01 | $8.64 | $3.80 | $3.24 | $4.26 | |||||
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,020.10 | $1,016.50 | $1,021.31 | $1,021.86 | $1,020.86 |
† Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of .99% for Class A, 1.71% for Class C, .75% for Class I, .64% for Class Y and .84% for Class Z, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
7
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2018
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 94.7% | |||||||
Banks - 3.7% | |||||||
First Republic Bank | 334,200 | a | 32,083,200 | ||||
SVB Financial Group | 103,522 | b | 32,177,743 | ||||
Webster Financial | 131,730 | 7,766,801 | |||||
72,027,744 | |||||||
Capital Goods - 11.8% | |||||||
Allegion | 199,627 | a | 18,080,217 | ||||
AMETEK | 28,959 | 2,291,236 | |||||
Beacon Roofing Supply | 656,163 | a,b | 23,746,539 | ||||
BWX Technologies | 324,477 | 20,292,792 | |||||
Curtiss-Wright | 142,152 | 19,534,528 | |||||
Graco | 168,014 | 7,785,769 | |||||
Herc Holdings | 333,369 | b | 17,068,493 | ||||
Mercury Systems | 606,688 | a,b | 33,561,980 | ||||
Quanta Services | 389,181 | b | 12,990,862 | ||||
Rexnord | 920,140 | b | 28,340,312 | ||||
Welbilt | 600,667 | a,b | 12,541,927 | ||||
Xylem | 421,555 | 33,669,598 | |||||
229,904,253 | |||||||
Commercial & Professional Services - 1.4% | |||||||
CoStar Group | 60,032 | b | 25,263,867 | ||||
Waste Connections | 30,624 | 2,442,876 | |||||
27,706,743 | |||||||
Consumer Durables & Apparel - 2.9% | |||||||
Lululemon Athletica | 264,890 | b | 43,041,976 | ||||
PVH | 10,180 | 1,469,992 | |||||
Under Armour, Cl. A | 542,984 | a,b | 11,522,120 | ||||
56,034,088 | |||||||
Consumer Services - 5.4% | |||||||
Chipotle Mexican Grill | 35,077 | b | 15,943,198 | ||||
Planet Fitness, Cl. A | 951,886 | b | 51,430,401 | ||||
Six Flags Entertainment | 375,571 | a | 26,222,367 | ||||
Sotheby's | 196,442 | a,b | 9,662,982 | ||||
Wynn Resorts | 19,538 | 2,482,498 | |||||
105,741,446 | |||||||
Diversified Financials - .0% | |||||||
Invesco | 37,697 | 862,507 | |||||
Energy - 4.2% | |||||||
Apergy | 470,292 | 20,485,920 | |||||
Cactus | 380,099 | 14,550,190 | |||||
Diamondback Energy | 77,556 | a | 10,484,796 | ||||
Helmerich & Payne | 251,289 | a | 17,281,145 |
8
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 94.7% (continued) | |||||||
Energy - 4.2% (continued) | |||||||
Parsley Energy, Cl. A | 596,639 | b | 17,451,691 | ||||
PDC Energy | 45,719 | a,b | 2,238,402 | ||||
82,492,144 | |||||||
Health Care Equipment & Services - 8.8% | |||||||
ABIOMED | 87,655 | b | 39,422,836 | ||||
Align Technology | 63,909 | b | 25,002,479 | ||||
DexCom | 260,954 | a,b | 37,326,860 | ||||
HealthEquity | 102,703 | b | 9,696,190 | ||||
Laboratory Corporation of America Holdings | 8,956 | b | 1,555,478 | ||||
Medidata Solutions | 302,614 | a,b | 22,184,632 | ||||
Nevro | 227,711 | a,b | 12,979,527 | ||||
WellCare Health Plans | 75,069 | b | 24,058,864 | ||||
172,226,866 | |||||||
Materials - 3.6% | |||||||
AptarGroup | 221,170 | a | 23,828,856 | ||||
Carpenter Technology | 269,089 | a | 15,862,797 | ||||
Packaging Corporation of America | 263,267 | 28,877,757 | |||||
Vulcan Materials | 13,821 | 1,536,895 | |||||
70,106,305 | |||||||
Media - 1.0% | |||||||
Liberty Media Group, Cl. C | 507,247 | a,b | 18,864,516 | ||||
Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 10.2% | |||||||
Aerie Pharmaceuticals | 253,680 | a,b | 15,614,004 | ||||
Alkermes | 308,470 | a,b | 13,091,467 | ||||
Alnylam Pharmaceuticals | 81,642 | a,b | 7,145,308 | ||||
Amicus Therapeutics | 635,586 | b | 7,684,235 | ||||
BioMarin Pharmaceutical | 24,013 | b | 2,328,541 | ||||
Bluebird Bio | 104,315 | a,b | 15,229,990 | ||||
Cambrex | 195,030 | a,b | 13,340,052 | ||||
Flexion Therapeutics | 627,838 | a,b | 11,746,849 | ||||
Halozyme Therapeutics | 703,584 | a,b | 12,784,121 | ||||
Jazz Pharmaceuticals | 174,595 | b | 29,354,657 | ||||
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Cl. B | 81,204 | a,b | 22,289,686 | ||||
Neurocrine Biosciences | 142,653 | b | 17,539,186 | ||||
Radius Health | 262,951 | a,b | 4,680,528 | ||||
SAGE Therapeutics | 118,324 | a,b | 16,713,265 | ||||
TESARO | 255,506 | a,b | 9,967,289 | ||||
199,509,178 | |||||||
Retailing - 3.3% | |||||||
Carvana | 377,068 | a,b | 22,280,948 | ||||
Dollar Tree | 30,913 | b | 2,520,955 | ||||
National Vision Holdings | 435,582 | 19,662,171 |
9
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 94.7% (continued) | |||||||
Retailing - 3.3% (continued) | |||||||
Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings | 203,180 | a,b | 19,525,598 | ||||
63,989,672 | |||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 2.6% | |||||||
Marvell Technology Group | 512,388 | a | 9,889,088 | ||||
Power Integrations | 284,682 | a | 17,991,902 | ||||
Semtech | 375,366 | b | 20,870,350 | ||||
Skyworks Solutions | 26,383 | 2,393,202 | |||||
51,144,542 | |||||||
Software & Services - 28.3% | |||||||
2U | 481,078 | a,b | 36,172,255 | ||||
Bandwidth, Cl. A | 628,944 | 33,692,530 | |||||
Black Knight | 550,876 | b | 28,618,008 | ||||
CACI International, Cl. A | 137,254 | b | 25,275,324 | ||||
DocuSign | 291,637 | a | 15,331,357 | ||||
HubSpot | 359,348 | b | 54,243,581 | ||||
LogMeIn | 461,981 | 41,162,507 | |||||
New Relic | 159,368 | b | 15,017,247 | ||||
Proofpoint | 127,487 | b | 13,555,693 | ||||
Rapid7 | 829,603 | b | 30,628,943 | ||||
ServiceNow | 22,089 | b | 4,321,271 | ||||
Shopify, Cl. A | 212,690 | a,b | 34,978,997 | ||||
Splunk | 357,863 | b | 43,269,215 | ||||
Square, Cl. A | 536,399 | a,b | 53,108,865 | ||||
SS&C Technologies Holdings | 407,638 | 23,166,068 | |||||
Twilio, Cl. A | 987,931 | a,b | 85,238,687 | ||||
36,778 | b | 1,046,702 | |||||
Varonis Systems | 204,448 | b | 14,975,816 | ||||
553,803,066 | |||||||
Technology Hardware & Equipment - 6.6% | |||||||
FLIR Systems | 309,739 | 19,039,656 | |||||
Littelfuse | 70,847 | 14,019,913 | |||||
Lumentum Holdings | 492,444 | a,b | 29,522,018 | ||||
NETGEAR | 244,340 | a,b | 15,356,769 | ||||
nLight | 526,233 | 11,687,635 | |||||
Trimble | 444,907 | b | 19,335,658 | ||||
Zebra Technologies, Cl. A | 109,415 | b | 19,347,854 | ||||
128,309,503 | |||||||
Transportation - .9% | |||||||
J.B. Hunt Transport Services | 151,764 | 18,050,810 | |||||
Total Common Stocks (cost $1,276,847,681) | 1,850,773,383 |
10
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Exchange-Traded Funds - 1.5% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 1.5% | |||||||
iShares Russell 2000 Growth ETF | 134,549 | a | 28,938,799 | ||||
7-Day | |||||||
Investment Companies - 3.5% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 3.5% | |||||||
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 2.01 | 68,607,829 | c | 68,607,829 | |||
Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 5.6% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 5.6% | |||||||
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares | 1.97 | 110,326,927 | c | 110,326,927 | |||
Total Investments (cost $1,484,353,125) | 105.3% | 2,058,646,938 | |||||
Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables | (5.3%) | (104,495,019) | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0% | 1,954,151,919 |
ETF—Exchange-Traded Fund
aSecurity, or portion thereof, on loan. At September 30, 2018, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $400,081,496 and the value of the collateral held by the fund was $408,202,488, consisting of cash collateral of $110,326,927 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $297,875,561.
bNon-income producing security.
cInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the respective investment company’s prospectus.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited) † | Value (%) |
Information Technology | 37.5 |
Health Care | 19.0 |
Industrials | 14.1 |
Consumer Discretionary | 12.5 |
Investment Companies | 10.7 |
Energy | 4.2 |
Financials | 3.7 |
Materials | 3.6 |
105.3 |
† Based on net assets.
See notes to financial statements.
11
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS
Registered Investment Companies | Value | Purchases($) | Sales ($) | Value | Net | Dividends/ |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares | 156,633,716 | 861,376,690 | 907,683,479 | 110,326,927 | 5.6 | – |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 16,523,985 | 612,688,568 | 560,604,724 | 68,607,829 | 3.5 | 411,899 |
Total | 173,157,701 | 1,474,065,258 | 1,468,288,203 | 178,934,756 | 9.1 | 411,899 |
See notes to financial statements.
12
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| Value |
|
Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments |
|
|
| |||
Unaffiliated issuers | 1,305,418,369 |
| 1,879,712,182 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
| 178,934,756 |
| 178,934,756 |
| |
Receivable for shares of Beneficial Interest subscribed |
| 7,687,872 |
| |||
Dividends and securities lending income receivable |
| 434,809 |
| |||
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
| 94,667 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,066,864,286 |
|
Liabilities ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(c) |
|
|
| 1,138,295 |
| |
Cash overdraft due to Custodian |
|
|
|
| 41,922 |
|
Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(b) |
| 110,326,927 |
| |||
Payable for shares of Beneficial Interest redeemed |
| 894,307 |
| |||
Trustees fees and expenses payable |
| 7,832 |
| |||
Interest payable—Note 2 |
| 588 |
| |||
Accrued expenses |
|
|
|
| 302,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 112,712,367 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 1,954,151,919 |
| ||
Composition of Net Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
| 1,254,009,245 |
|
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
| 700,142,674 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 1,954,151,919 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share | Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | Class Z |
|
Net Assets ($) | 339,847,936 | 62,106,933 | 1,207,703,092 | 221,007,884 | 123,486,074 |
|
Shares Outstanding | 14,159,302 | 2,913,788 | 48,603,775 | 8,844,919 | 4,972,825 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($) | 24.00 | 21.31 | 24.85 | 24.99 | 24.83 |
|
See notes to financial statements. |
13
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Income ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Income: |
|
|
|
| ||
Cash dividends (net of $1,929 foreign taxes withheld at source): |
| |||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
|
| 4,631,238 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
|
| 411,899 |
| ||
Income from securities lending—Note 1(b) |
|
| 1,933,683 |
| ||
Total Income |
|
| 6,976,820 |
| ||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
| ||
Investment advisory fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 9,069,998 |
| ||
Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c) |
|
| 1,899,335 |
| ||
Distribution fees—Note 3(b) |
|
| 452,300 |
| ||
Registration fees |
|
| 184,959 |
| ||
Administration fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 156,017 |
| ||
Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d) |
|
| 111,058 |
| ||
Professional fees |
|
| 89,225 |
| ||
Prospectus and shareholders’ reports |
|
| 84,413 |
| ||
Custodian fees—Note 3(c) |
|
| 26,449 |
| ||
Loan commitment fees—Note 2 |
|
| 23,127 |
| ||
Interest expense—Note 2 |
|
| 3,229 |
| ||
Miscellaneous |
|
| 44,705 |
| ||
Total Expenses |
|
| 12,144,815 |
| ||
Less—reduction in fees due to earnings credits—Note 3(c) |
|
| (1,229) |
| ||
Net Expenses |
|
| 12,143,586 |
| ||
Investment (Loss)—Net |
|
| (5,166,766) |
| ||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($): |
|
| ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 155,240,858 |
| ||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
|
| 269,088,034 |
| ||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
|
| 424,328,892 |
| ||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
| 419,162,126 |
| |||
See notes to financial statements. |
14
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 | a | 2017b |
| ||
Operations ($): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Investment (loss)—net |
|
| (5,166,766) |
|
|
| (193,367) |
| |
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
| 155,240,858 |
|
|
| 84,344,443 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
| 269,088,034 |
|
|
| 126,103,544 |
| ||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 419,162,126 |
|
|
| 210,254,620 |
| |||
Distributions ($): |
| ||||||||
Distributions to shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (20,191,319) |
|
|
| (4,997,899) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (3,716,718) |
|
|
| (837,455) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (43,026,990) |
|
|
| (11,207,680) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (37,073,349) |
|
|
| (2,582,326) |
| |
Total Distributions |
|
| (104,008,376) |
|
|
| (19,625,360) |
| |
Beneficial Interest Transactions ($): |
| ||||||||
Net proceeds from shares sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 58,858,997 |
|
|
| 29,521,100 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 20,441,349 |
|
|
| 8,581,799 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 669,950,295 |
|
|
| 118,039,101 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 48,976,186 |
|
|
| 277,256,945 |
| |
Class Z |
|
| 1,830,164 |
|
|
| - |
| |
Net assets received in connection |
| 148,628,433 |
|
|
| - |
| ||
Distributions reinvested: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 18,783,727 |
|
|
| 4,713,908 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 3,704,138 |
|
|
| 834,810 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 42,423,586 |
|
|
| 11,079,966 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 37,073,350 |
|
|
| 2,582,326 |
| |
Cost of shares redeemed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (44,664,930) |
|
|
| (70,237,478) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (12,211,325) |
|
|
| (11,517,257) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (201,679,655) |
|
|
| (229,273,713) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (328,452,636) |
|
|
| (37,606,231) |
| |
Class Z |
|
| (5,746,506) |
|
|
| - |
| |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 457,915,173 |
|
|
| 103,975,276 |
| |||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 773,068,923 |
|
|
| 294,604,536 |
| |||
Net Assets ($): |
| ||||||||
Beginning of Period |
|
| 1,181,082,996 |
|
|
| 886,478,460 |
| |
End of Period |
|
| 1,954,151,919 |
|
|
| 1,181,082,996 |
|
15
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 | a | 2017b |
| ||
Capital Share Transactions (Shares): |
| ||||||||
Class Ac,d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 2,705,141 |
|
|
| 1,680,997 |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 1,221,094 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 994,374 |
|
|
| 281,595 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (2,104,634) |
|
|
| (4,005,912) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 2,815,975 |
|
|
| (2,043,320) |
| |||
Class Cc,d |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 1,032,531 |
|
|
| 533,474 |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 221,479 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 219,440 |
|
|
| 54,849 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (660,156) |
|
|
| (709,377) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 813,294 |
|
|
| (121,054) |
| |||
Class Id |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 30,617,406 |
|
|
| 6,473,849 |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 598,312 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 2,173,340 |
|
|
| 644,559 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (9,109,064) |
|
|
| (12,739,528) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 24,279,994 |
|
|
| (5,621,120) |
| |||
Class Yd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 2,206,873 |
|
|
| 15,447,057 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 1,889,569 |
|
|
| 149,613 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (15,707,397) |
|
|
| (2,016,919) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | (11,610,955) |
|
|
| 13,579,751 |
| |||
Class Zd |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 78,361 |
|
|
| - |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 5,152,212 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares redeemed |
|
| (257,748) |
|
|
| - |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 4,972,825 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
a On January 19, 2018, the fund commenced offering Class Z shares. | |||||||||
b Distributions to shareholders include only distributions from net realized gain on investments. Undistributed investment income—net was $148,313 in 2017 and is no longer presented as a result of the adoption of SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification Rule. | |||||||||
c During the period ended September 30, 2018, 3,095 Class C shares representing $54,486 were automatically converted to 2,762 Class A shares. | |||||||||
d During the period ended September 30, 2018, 1,431 Class A shares representing $29,922 were exchanged for 1,384 Class Z shares and 436 Class Z shares representing $10,410 were exchanged for 436 Class I shares and during the period ended September 30, 2017, 303 Class A shares representing $5,098 were exchanged for 295 Class I shares, 1,105 Class C shares representing $17,825 were exchanged for 977 Class I shares and 5,834,952 Class I shares representing $103,337,008 were exchanged for 5,808,713 Class Y shares. | |||||||||
|
16
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||||
Class A Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 19.87 | 16.66 | 15.83 | 17.65 | 18.76 | |||
Investment Operations: | ||||||||
Investment (loss)—neta | (.11) | (.04) | (.06) | (.07) | (.09) | |||
Net realized and unrealized | 6.05 | 3.63 | 1.92 | .06 | 1.08 | |||
Total from Investment Operations | 5.94 | 3.59 | 1.86 | (.01) | .99 | |||
Distributions: | ||||||||
Dividends from net realized | (1.81) | (.38) | (1.03) | (1.81) | (2.10) | |||
Net asset value, end of period | 24.00 | 19.87 | 16.66 | 15.83 | 17.65 | |||
Total Return (%)b | 32.33 | 21.95 | 12.11 | (.42) | 5.59 | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.00 | 1.04 | 1.04 | 1.03 | 1.04 | |||
Ratio of net expenses | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.03 | 1.04 | |||
Ratio of net investment (loss) | (.53) | (.20) | (.41) | (.42) | (.48) | |||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 56.70 | 67.52 | 120.54 | 144.39 | 139.37 | |||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 339,848 | 225,374 | 222,978 | 219,185 | 225,427 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
See notes to financial statements.
17
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | |||||||
Class C Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 17.96 | 15.20 | 14.64 | 16.58 | 17.87 | ||
Investment Operations: | |||||||
Investment (loss)—neta | (.24) | (.16) | (.17) | (.20) | (.22) | ||
Net realized and unrealized | 5.40 | 3.30 | 1.76 | .07 | 1.03 | ||
Total from Investment Operations | 5.16 | 3.14 | 1.59 | (.13) | .81 | ||
Distributions: | |||||||
Dividends from net realized | (1.81) | (.38) | (1.03) | (1.81) | (2.10) | ||
Net asset value, end of period | 21.31 | 17.96 | 15.20 | 14.64 | 16.58 | ||
Total Return (%)b | 31.34 | 21.00 | 11.28 | (1.18) | 4.72 | ||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.73 | 1.79 | 1.83 | 1.81 | 1.83 | ||
Ratio of net expenses | 1.73 | 1.79 | 1.83 | 1.81 | 1.83 | ||
Ratio of net investment (loss) | (1.27) | (.97) | (1.19) | (1.21) | (1.26) | ||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 56.70 | 67.52 | 120.54 | 144.39 | 139.37 | ||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 62,107 | 37,725 | 33,779 | 34,554 | 31,329 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Exclusive of sales charge.
See notes to financial statements.
18
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||||
Class I Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 20.46 | 17.09 | 16.18 | 17.96 | 19.01 | |||
Investment Operations: | ||||||||
Investment income (loss)—neta | (.07) | .02 | (.03) | (.03) | (.04) | |||
Net realized and unrealized | 6.27 | 3.73 | 1.97 | .06 | 1.09 | |||
Total from Investment Operations | 6.20 | 3.75 | 1.94 | .03 | 1.05 | |||
Distributions: | ||||||||
Dividends from net realized | (1.81) | (.38) | (1.03) | (1.81) | (2.10) | |||
Net asset value, end of period | 24.85 | 20.46 | 17.09 | 16.18 | 17.96 | |||
Total Return (%) | 32.69 | 22.34 | 12.36 | (.17) | 5.85 | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .74 | .75 | .79 | .79 | .80 | |||
Ratio of net expenses | .74 | .75 | .79 | .79 | .80 | |||
Ratio of net investment income | (.29) | .10 | (.16) | (.19) | (.24) | |||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 56.70 | 67.52 | 120.54 | 144.39 | 139.37 | |||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 1,207,703 | 497,604 | 511,768 | 512,830 | 605,932 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
19
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | ||||||||
Class Y Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 20.55 | 17.15 | 16.21 | 17.97 | 19.01 | |||
Investment Operations: | ||||||||
Investment income (loss)—neta | (.03) | .01 | (.00)b | (.01) | (.03) | |||
Net realized and unrealized | 6.28 | 3.77 | 1.97 | .06 | 1.09 | |||
Total from Investment Operations | 6.25 | 3.78 | 1.97 | .05 | 1.06 | |||
Distributions: | ||||||||
Dividends from net realized | (1.81) | (.38) | (1.03) | (1.81) | (2.10) | |||
Net asset value, end of period | 24.99 | 20.55 | 17.15 | 16.21 | 17.97 | |||
Total Return (%) | 32.79 | 22.44 | 12.53 | (.05) | 5.90 | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .65 | .68 | .68 | .68 | .72 | |||
Ratio of net expenses | .65 | .68 | .68 | .68 | .72 | |||
Ratio of net investment income | (.16) | .05 | (.03) | (.07) | (.15) | |||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 56.70 | 67.52 | 120.54 | 144.39 | 139.37 | |||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 221,008 | 420,380 | 117,953 | 104,961 | 100,902 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
b Amount represents less than $.01 per share.
See notes to financial statements.
20
Period Ended | |||||||
Class Z Shares | September 30, 2018a | ||||||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 20.86 | ||||||
Investment Operations: | |||||||
Investment (loss)—netb | (.07) | ||||||
Net realized and unrealized | 4.04 | ||||||
Total from Investment Operations | 3.97 | ||||||
Net asset value, end of period | 24.83 | ||||||
Total Return (%)c | 19.03 | ||||||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||
Ratio of total expenses | .84 | ||||||
Ratio of net expenses | .84 | ||||||
Ratio of net investment (loss) | (.42) | ||||||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 56.70 | ||||||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 123,486 |
a From January 19, 2018, (commencement of initial offering) to September 30, 2018.
b Based on average shares outstanding.
c Not annualized.
d Annualized.
See notes to financial statements.
21
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund (the “fund”) is a separate non-diversified series of Dreyfus Investment Funds (the “Trust”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering seven series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term growth of capital. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser. Effective January 31, 2018, BNY Mellon Asset Management North America Corporation (the “sub adviser”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser. The sub adviser is a specialist multi-asset investment manager formed by the combination of certain BNY Mellon affiliated investment management firms, including The Boston Company Asset Management, LLC which served as the fund’s sub-investment adviser prior to January 31, 2018.
On January 19, 2018, the fund commenced offering Class Z shares.
As of the close of business on January 19, 2018, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization previously approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) and the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board of Dreyfus Funds, Inc.”), all of the assets, subject to the liabilities, of Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund’s Class A, Class C, Class I and Class F shares were transferred to the fund in a tax free exchange for Class A, Class C, Class I and Class Z shares of Beneficial Interest of equal value. The purpose of the transaction was to combine two funds with comparable investment objectives and strategies. Shareholders of Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund’s Class A, Class C, Class I and Class F shares received Class A, Class C, Class I and Class Z shares of the fund, respectively, in an amount equal to the aggregate net asset value of their investment in Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund’s Class A, Class C Class I and Class F shares at the time of the exchange. The net asset value of the fund’s shares on the close of business on January 19, 2018, after the reorganization was $20.19 for Class A, $18.02 for Class C, $20.86 for Class I and $20.86 for Class Z, and a total of 1,221,094 Class A, 221,479 Class C, 598,312 Class I and 5,152,212 Class Z shares were issued to shareholders of Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund’s Class A, Class C, Class I and Class F shares, respectively in the exchange.
22
The net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and net assets as of the merger date for Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund and the fund were as follows:
Unrealized Appreciation | Net Assets ($) | |||
Dreyfus Funds, Inc., | 39,974,331 | 148,628,433 | ||
Dreyfus/The Boston Company | 364,696,192 | 1,302,115,142 |
Assuming the merger had been completed on October 1, 2017, the fund’s unaudited pro forma results in the Statement of Operations during the period ended September 30, 2018 would be as follows:
Net investment income | $ | (5,716,977) 1 | ||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | $ | 439,700,040 2 | ||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ | 433,983,063 |
1 $(5,166,766) as reported in the Statement of Operations, plus $(550,211) Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund, pre-merger.
2 $424,328,892 as reported in the Statement of Operations plus $15,371,148 Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund, pre-merger.
Because the combined funds have been managed as a single integrated fund since the merger was completed, it is not practicable to separate the amounts of revenue and earnings of Dreyfus Funds, Inc., Dreyfus Mid-Cap Growth Fund that have been included in the fund’s Statement of Operations since January 19, 2018.
MBSC Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest in each of the following classes of shares: Class A, Class C, Class I, Class T, Class Y and Class Z. Class A, Class C and Class T shares are sold primarily to retail investors through financial intermediaries and bear Distribution and/or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class A and Class T shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares ten years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I shares are sold primarily to bank trust departments and other financial service providers (including The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, and its affiliates), acting on behalf
23
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
of customers having a qualified trust or an investment account or relationship at such institution, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class I and Class Y shares are offered without a front-end sales charge or CDSC. Class Z shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to certain shareholders of the fund. Class Z shares generally are not available for new accounts. As of the date of this report, the fund did not offer Class T shares for purchase. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
The Trust accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.
24
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:
Investments in securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant American Depository Receipts and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for
25
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.
For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2018 in valuing the fund’s investments:
Level 1 – Unadjusted | Level 2 –Other Significant Observable | Level 3 –Significant Unobservable Inputs | Total | ||
Assets ($) | |||||
Investments in Securities: | |||||
Equity Securities - Common Stocks† | 1,850,773,383 | - | - | 1,850,773,383 | |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 28,938,799 | - | - | 28,938,799 | |
Investment Companies | 178,934,756 | - | - | 178,934,756 |
† See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.
At September 30, 2018, there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. It is the fund’s policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.
(b) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.
Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of
26
foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by Dreyfus, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended September 30, 2018, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $345,384 from lending portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.
(c) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by Dreyfus are defined as “affiliated” under the Act.
(d) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
(e) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.
As of and during the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
Each tax year in the four-year period ended September 30, 2018 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.
27
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
At September 30, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows: undistributed ordinary income $23,920,928, undistributed capital gains $104,158,071 and unrealized appreciation $572,063,675.
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 were as follows: ordinary income $12,763,354 and $0, and long-term capital gains $91,245,022 and $19,625,360, respectively.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, as a result of permanent book to tax differences, primarily due to the tax treatment for net operating losses, real estate investment trusts and capital loss carryover and wash sales from fund merger, the fund increased accumulated undistributed investment income-net by $5,018,453, decreased accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investment by $5,268,195 and increased paid-in capital by $249,742. Net assets and net asset value per share were not affected by this reclassification.
(f) New Accounting Pronouncements: In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The update provides guidance that eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Management is currently assessing the potential impact of these changes to future financial statements.
NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:
The fund participates with other Dreyfus-managed funds in an $830 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (each, a “Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions. Prior to October 4, 2017, the unsecured credit facility with Citibank, N.A. was $810 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for each Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing.
The average amount of borrowings outstanding under the Facilities during the period ended September 30, 2018 was approximately $103,300 with a related weighted average annualized interest rate of 3.13%.
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NOTE 3—Investment Advisory Fee, Sub-Investment Advisory Fee, Administration Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:
(a) Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with Dreyfus, the investment advisory fee is computed at the annual rate of .60% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly.
Pursuant to a sub-investment advisory agreement between Dreyfus and the sub adviser, the sub adviser serves as the fund’s sub-investment adviser responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund’s portfolio. Dreyfus pays the sub adviser a monthly fee at an annual percentage of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. Dreyfus has obtained an exemptive order from the SEC (the “Order”), upon which the fund may rely, to use a manager of managers approach that permits Dreyfus, subject to certain conditions and approval by the Board, to enter into and materially amend sub-investment advisory agreements with one or more sub-investment advisers who are either unaffiliated with Dreyfus or are wholly-owned subsidiaries (as defined under the Act) of Dreyfus’ ultimate parent company, BNY Mellon, without obtaining shareholder approval. The Order also allows the fund to disclose the sub-investment advisory fee paid by Dreyfus to any unaffiliated sub-investment adviser in the aggregate with other unaffiliated sub-investment advisers in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders. In addition, pursuant to the Order, it is not necessary to disclose the sub-investment advisory fee payable by Dreyfus separately to a sub-investment adviser that is a wholly-owned subsidiary of BNY Mellon in documents filed with the SEC and provided to shareholders; such fees are to be aggregated with fees payable to Dreyfus. Dreyfus has ultimate responsibility (subject to oversight by the Board) to supervise any sub-investment adviser and recommend the hiring, termination, and replacement of any sub-investment adviser to the Board.
The fund has a Fund Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with Dreyfus, whereby Dreyfus performs administrative, accounting and recordkeeping services for the fund. The fund has agreed to compensate Dreyfus for providing accounting and recordkeeping services, administration, compliance monitoring, regulatory and shareholder reporting, as well as related facilities, equipment and clerical help. The fee is based on the fund’s average daily net assets and computed at the following annual rates: .06% of the first $500 million, .04% of the next $500 million and .02% in excess of $1 billion.
In addition, after applying any expense limitations or fee waivers that reduce the fees paid to Dreyfus for this service, Dreyfus has contractually agreed in writing to waive any remaining fees for this service to the extent
29
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
that they exceed both Dreyfus’ costs in providing these services and a reasonable allocation of the costs incurred by Dreyfus and its affiliates related to the support and oversight of these services. The fund also reimburses Dreyfus for the out-of-pocket expenses incurred in performing this service for the fund. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the fund was charged $156,017 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the Distributor retained $76,635 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $4,070 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.
(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class C shares were charged $342,210 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.
Under the Service Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class Z shares reimburse the Distributor for distributing its shares and servicing shareholder accounts at an amount not to exceed an annual rate of up to .25% of the value of the average daily net assets of Class Z shares. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class Z shares were charged $110,090 pursuant to the Service Plan.
(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class A and Class C shares were charged $696,540 and $114,070, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.
Under its terms, the Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan shall remain in effect from year to year, provided such continuance is approved annually by a vote of a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of or in any agreement related to the Distribution Plan or Shareholder Services Plan.
The fund has arrangements with the transfer agent and the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances
30
are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency and custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $112,727 for transfer agency services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $26,449 pursuant to the custody agreement. These fees were partially offset by earnings credits of $1,229.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $12,845 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Miscellaneous in the Statement of Operations.
The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: investment advisory fees $951,895, administration fees $12,787, Distribution Plan fees $52,024, Shareholder Services Plan fees $82,139, custodian fees $11,473, Chief Compliance Officer fees $3,145 and transfer agency fees $24,832.
(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.
NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:
The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended September 30, 2018, amounted to $1,085,020,230 and $839,724,069, respectively.
At September 30, 2018, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $1,486,583,263; accordingly, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $572,063,675, consisting of $620,311,171 gross unrealized appreciation and $48,247,496 gross unrealized depreciation.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Dreyfus Investment Funds:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Dreyfus Investment Funds, including the statements of investments and investments in affiliated issuers, as of September 30, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years or period in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years or period in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures when replies from brokers were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Dreyfus Corporation investment companies since 1994.
New York, New York
November 21, 2018
32
IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)
For federal tax purposes, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable, but not less than $9,363,084 as ordinary income dividends paid during the year ended September 30, 2018 as qualified dividend income in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than 38.84% of ordinary income dividends paid during the year ended September 30, 2018 as eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction provided under Section 243 of the Internal Revenue Code in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code. Shareholders will receive notification in early 2019 of the percentage applicable to the preparation of their 2018 income tax returns. The fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $1.5835 per share as a capital gain dividend in accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $.2215 as a short-term capital gain dividend paid on December 7, 2017 in accordance with Sections 871(k)(2) and 881(e) of the Internal Revenue Code.
33
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS
Joseph S. DiMartino (74)
Chairman of the Board (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Corporate Director and Trustee (1995-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (1997-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 125
———————
Francine J. Bovich (67)
Board Member (2011)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Trustee, The Bradley Trusts, private trust funds (2011-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a real estate trust, Director (2014-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 73
———————
Kenneth A. Himmel (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Managing Partner, Gulf Related, an international real estate development company (2010-present)
· President and CEO, Related Urban Development, a real estate development company (1996-present)
· President and CEO, Himmel & Company, a real estate development company (1980-present)
· CEO, American Food Management, a restaurant company (1983-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
34
Stephen J. Lockwood (71)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Chairman of the Board, Stephen J. Lockwood and Company LLC, a real estate investment company (2000-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
Roslyn M. Watson (68)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, Watson Ventures, Inc., a real estate investment company (1993-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 59
———————
Benaree Pratt Wiley (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, The Wiley Group, a firm specializing in strategy and business development (2005-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (2008-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 80
———————
Once elected all Board Members serve for an indefinite term, but achieve Emeritus status upon reaching age 80. The address of the Board Members and Officers is c/o The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Additional information about the Board Members is available in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information which can be obtained from Dreyfus free of charge by calling this toll free number: 1-800-DREYFUS.
James M. Fitzgibbons, Emeritus Board Member
35
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)
BRADLEY J. SKAPYAK, President since January 2010.
Chief Operating Officer and a director of the Manager since June 2009, Chairman of Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager and the transfer agent of the funds, since May 2011 and Chief Executive Officer of MBSC Securities Corporation since August 2016. He is an officer of 62 investment companies (comprised of 125 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since February 1988.
BENNETT A. MACDOUGALL, Chief Legal Officer since October 2015.
Chief Legal Officer of the Manager and Associate General Counsel and Managing Director of BNY Mellon since June 2015; from June 2005 to June 2015, he served in various capacities with Deutsche Bank – Asset & Wealth Management Division, including as Director and Associate General Counsel, and Chief Legal Officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. from June 2012 to May 2015. He is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 47 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2015.
JAMES BITETTO, Vice President since December 2008 and Secretary since February 2018.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon and Secretary of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 52 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since December 1996.
JOSEPH M. CHIOFFI, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2000.
SONALEE CROSS, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2018.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since October 2016; Associate at Proskauer Rose LLP from April 2016 to September 2016; Attorney at EnTrust Capital from August 2015 to February 2016; Associate at Sidley Austin LLP from September 2013 until August 2015. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 30 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 2016.
MAUREEN E. KANE, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2015.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon since July 2014; from October 2004 until July 2014, General Counsel, and from May 2009 until July 2014, Chief Compliance Officer of Century Capital Management. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since July 2014.
SARAH S. KELLEHER, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2014.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 43 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since March 2013.
JEFF PRUSNOFSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Senior Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 53 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1990.
NATALYA ZELENSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2017.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since May 2016; Attorney at Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund/Wildermuth Advisory, LLC from November 2015 until May 2016; Assistant General Counsel at RCS Advisory Services from July 2014 until November 2015; Associate at Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan from January 2013 until January 2014. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 33 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since May 2016.
JAMES WINDELS, Treasurer since December 2008.
Director – Mutual Fund Accounting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 60 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1985.
RICHARD CASSARO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Money Market and Municipal Bond Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since September 1982.
36
GAVIN C. REILLY, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Tax Manager of the Investment Accounting and Support Department of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1991.
ROBERT S. ROBOL, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Dreyfus Financial Reporting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 54 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1988.
ROBERT SALVIOLO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 1989.
ROBERT SVAGNA, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Fixed Income and Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since November 1990.
JOSEPH W. CONNOLLY, Chief Compliance Officer since December 2008.
Chief Compliance Officer of the Manager, the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust (63 investment companies, comprised of 150 portfolios). He is 61 years old and has served in various capacities with the Manager since 1980, including manager of the firm’s Fund Accounting Department from 1997 through October 2001.
CARIDAD M. CAROSELLA, Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer since January 2016.
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust since January 2016; from May 2015 to December 2015, Interim Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust and the Distributor; from January 2012 to May 2015, AML Surveillance Officer of the Distributor and from 2007 to December 2011, Financial Processing Manager of the Distributor. She is an officer of 57 investment companies (comprised of 144 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Distributor since 1997.
37
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small/Mid Cap Growth Fund
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Manager
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Sub-Investment Adviser
BNY Mellon Asset Management
North America Corporation
BNY Mellon Center
One Boston Place
Boston, MA 02108
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286
Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Distributor
MBSC Securities Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Ticker Symbols: | Class A: DBMAX Class C: DBMCX Class I: SDSCX Class Y: DBMYX Class Z: DBMZX |
Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-DREYFUS
Mail The Dreyfus Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144
E-mail Send your request to info@dreyfus.com
Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.dreyfus.com
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.
© 2018 MBSC Securities Corporation |
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund
ANNUAL REPORT |
Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.dreyfus.com and sign up for Dreyfus eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes. |
The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund. |
Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value |
Contents
THE FUND
With Those of Other Funds | |
in Affiliated Issuers | |
Public Accounting Firm | |
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Back Cover
| The Fund |
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT OF DREYFUS
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to present this annual report for Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund, covering the 12-month period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.
The 12-month period started on solid footing which gave way to a shifting landscape. Through February 2018, major global economies appeared to be in lockstep as they moved towards less accommodative monetary policy and concurrent growth. In the equity markets, both U.S. and non-U.S. markets enjoyed upward progression across sectors and market capitalizations. Interest rates rose across the curve, thus putting pressure on bond prices, but sectors such as investment grade and high yield corporates, non-U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, and emerging market debt, were able to outperform like-duration U.S. Treasuries.
In February, global economic growth and monetary policy paths began to diverge. Volatility disrupted equity markets until April, when pressure eased. Backed by strong economic growth, U.S. equity indices rebounded quickly and posted double-digit gains for the period. While some non-U.S. markets made it back into the black by year-end, continued difficulties in the Eurozone and in emerging markets weighed on global returns. The rising rate environment and a flattening yield curve caused some fixed income instruments to struggle during the second half of the period.
Despite concerns regarding trade, U.S. inflationary pressures, and global growth, we are optimistic that U.S. consumer spending, corporate earnings, and economic data will remain strong in the near term. However, we will stay attentive to signs that indicate potential changes on the horizon. As always, we encourage you to discuss the risks and opportunities of today’s investment environment with your financial advisor.
Thank you for your continued confidence and support.
Sincerely,
Renee Laroche-Morris
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
October 15, 2018
2
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
For the period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018, as provided by John R. Porter, Todd Wakefield, CFA, and Robert C. Zeuthen, CFA, Primary Portfolio Managers
Market and Fund Performance Overview
For the 12-month period ended September 30, 2018, Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund’s Class I shares achieved a total return of 30.01%, and Class Y shares returned 30.00%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2000® Growth Index (the “Index”), produced a total return of 21.06% for the same period.2
Small-cap growth stocks posted solidly positive returns over the reporting period amid an expanding U.S. economy and rising corporate earnings. The fund outperformed the Index, mainly due to successful security selections in the information technology, consumer discretionary, and consumer staples sectors.
The Fund’s Investment Approach
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in equity securities of small-cap U.S. companies, i.e., those with total market capitalizations equal to or less than that of the largest company in the Index.
We employ a growth-oriented investment style in managing the fund’s portfolio, which means the portfolio managers seek to identify those small-cap companies which are experiencing or are expected to experience rapid earnings or revenue growth. We focus on high-quality companies and individual stock selection, instead of trying to predict which industries or sectors will perform best and select stocks by: using fundamental research to identify and follow companies considered to have attractive characteristics, such as strong business and competitive positions, solid cash flows and balance sheets, high-quality management and high sustainable growth; and investing in a company when the research indicates that the company will experience accelerating revenues and expanding operating margins, which may lead to rising estimate trends and favorable earnings surprises.
The fund’s investment strategy may lead it to emphasize certain industries, such as technology, health care, business services, and communications.
Corporate Earnings and a Strong Economy Boosted Stocks
Small-cap companies benefited from a growing domestic economy, strengthening U.S. labor markets, and better-than-expected corporate earnings. Earnings continued to receive a boost from the recently passed tax cuts. Consequently, the Index hit a series of new highs despite concerns about rising interest rates, inflation, and trade tensions. Inflation fears sparked market volatility in February, and concerns about possible trade disputes roiled the financial markets during the remainder of the reporting period. In this environment, small-cap growth stocks performed better than small-cap value stocks.
Security Selections Bolstered Fund Performance
The fund participated more than fully in the Index’s results over the reporting period, supported by our security selection strategy across a variety of market sectors.
The fund fared especially well in the information technology sector, which broadly benefited from secular trends such as the growth of cloud computing, mobile communications, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence. For example, information services provider Twilio climbed higher on strong results with an upside to all key metrics and increased guidance for revenues and earnings. Shopify, a provider of website services and payment systems for e-commerce sites, also performed well on strong trends in online shopping. In the software segment, HubSpot, a provider of marketing solutions, benefited from stronger guidance and from the introduction of new products. Rapid7, a data security
3
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
and analytics provider, capitalized on healthy demand for cybersecurity products. Software developer Varonis Systems participated in providing solutions to the growing need for data security.
In the consumer discretionary sector, fitness center operator Planet Fitness outperformed on strong earnings and encouraging guidance. The fund’s position in restaurant chain Buffalo Wild Wings benefited from the acquisition of the company at a premium by Roark Capital Group, a private equity firm. Online used car dealer Carvana improved its profit margins on vehicles sold and also performed well on other performance metrics. The fund also fared well in the consumer staples sector, where pet products company Freshpet posted strong sales growth, and avocado distributor Calavo Growers benefited from rising demand and higher prices for avocados. The fund also performed well in the communication services sector, where Bandwidth, a voice recognition company, benefited from growing awareness of the need for voice recognition services.
Disappointments during the reporting period included health care companies such as Nevro, a medical device company, which was hurt by weak results driven by poor sales execution and concern over the company’s ability to protect its intellectual property. NxStage Medical, a maker of products to treat kidney disease, also hurt performance, despite solid first-quarter results, as the key home market segment underperformed. The fund’s performance was hindered by not owning Haemonetics, a maker of hematology products, and Inogen, which manufactures oxygen concentrators, both of which posted strong returns. Radius Health, a pharmaceutical company specializing in oncology and osteoporosis, declined on uncertainty about European approval of one of its drugs. Stock selections in materials also hindered performance, where Summit Materials, which offers infrastructure services, experienced low volumes due to bad weather. In industrials, Beacon Roofing Supply declined on disappointing first-quarter results due to rising costs.
Finding Opportunities Amid Volatility
We have continued to identify what we believe are attractive investment opportunities in an environment of positive economic growth, low unemployment, and rising corporate earnings. Moreover, current market volatility may present opportunities to purchase the stocks of fundamentally strong companies at more attractive prices. As of the reporting period’s end, we have identified a number of companies in the information technology sector and, to a lesser extent, the consumer staples and energy sectors. In contrast, we have found relatively few opportunities in the industrials, consumer discretionary, and financials sectors.
October 15, 2018
1 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. The fund’s returns reflect the absorption of certain expenses by The Dreyfus Corporation pursuant to an agreement in effect through February 1, 2019. Had these expenses not been absorbed, returns would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.
2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The Russell 2000® Growth Index measures the performance of the small-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with higher growth earning potential as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 2000® Growth Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer for the small-cap growth segment. The Index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small-cap opportunity set and that the represented companies continue to reflect growth characteristics. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.
Please note: the position in any security highlighted with italicized typeface was sold during the reporting period.
Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer, and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.
The prices of small company stocks tend to be more volatile than the prices of large company stocks, mainly because these companies have less established and more volatile earnings histories. They also tend to be less liquid than larger company stocks.
4
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund Class I shares and Class Y shares and the Russell 2000® Growth Index (the “Index”)
† Source: Lipper Inc.
†† The total return figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
The above graph compares a $10,000 investment made in each of the Class I and Class Y shares of Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund on 9/30/08 to a $10,000 investment made in the Index on that date. All dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested.
The fund’s performance shown in the line graph above takes into account all applicable fees and expenses. The Index measures the performance of the small-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with higher growth earning potential as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 2000® Growth Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer for the small-cap growth segment. The Index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small-cap opportunity set and that the represented companies continue to reflect growth characteristics. Unlike a mutual fund, the Index is not subject to charges, fees and other expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. These factors can contribute to the Index potentially outperforming the fund. Further information relating to fund performance, including expense reimbursements, if applicable, is contained in the Financial Highlights section of the prospectus and elsewhere in this report.
5
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
Average Annual Total Returns as of 9/30/18 | ||||||
Inception | 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||
Class I shares | 12/23/96 | 30.01% | 13.88% | 11.93% | ||
Class Y shares | 7/1/13 | 30.00% | 13.91% | 11.94% | † | |
Russell 2000 Growth Index | 21.06% | 12.14% | 12.65% |
† The total return performance figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 7/1/13 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
The performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate and an investor’s shares may be worth more or less than original cost upon redemption. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Go to Dreyfus.com for the fund’s most recent month-end returns.
The fund’s performance shown in the graph and table does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares.
6
UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.
Review your fund’s expenses
The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund from April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | ||||||||||||||
assuming actual returns for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
| Class I | Class Y | ||||||||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† | $ | 5.49 | $ | 5.49 | ||||||||||
Ending value (after expenses) | $ | 1,190.40 | $ | 1,190.40 |
COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS (Unaudited)
Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | |||||||||||||||
assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
| Class I | Class Y | |||||||||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† | $ | 5.06 | $ | 5.06 | |||||||||||
Ending value (after expenses) | $ | 1,020.05 | $ | 1,020.05 |
† Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.00% for Class I and 1.00% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
7
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2018
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 94.6% | |||||||
Banks - 2.2% | |||||||
National Bank Holdings, Cl. A | 2,817 | 106,060 | |||||
TriState Capital Holdings | 2,407 | a,b | 66,433 | ||||
172,493 | |||||||
Capital Goods - 10.5% | |||||||
Altra Industrial Motion | 1,433 | a | 59,183 | ||||
Beacon Roofing Supply | 2,772 | a,b | 100,319 | ||||
Curtiss-Wright | 457 | 62,801 | |||||
Herc Holdings | 1,760 | b | 90,112 | ||||
Kornit Digital | 3,806 | b | 83,351 | ||||
Mercury Systems | 2,821 | a,b | 156,058 | ||||
Milacron Holdings | 4,915 | b | 99,529 | ||||
Proto Labs | 377 | b | 60,980 | ||||
TPI Composites | 1,361 | a,b | 38,857 | ||||
Welbilt | 3,241 | a,b | 67,672 | ||||
818,862 | |||||||
Consumer Services - 4.2% | |||||||
Planet Fitness, Cl. A | 4,555 | b | 246,107 | ||||
Sotheby's | 1,648 | a,b | 81,065 | ||||
327,172 | |||||||
Diversified Financials - 1.0% | |||||||
Green Dot, Cl. A | 887 | b | 78,783 | ||||
Energy - 4.2% | |||||||
Apergy | 2,062 | 89,821 | |||||
Bonanza Creek Energy | 1,701 | b | 50,656 | ||||
Cactus | 2,376 | b | 90,953 | ||||
PDC Energy | 1,901 | a,b | 93,073 | ||||
324,503 | |||||||
Food & Staples Retailing - .9% | |||||||
Performance Food Group | 2,098 | b | 69,863 | ||||
Food, Beverage & Tobacco - 4.2% | |||||||
Calavo Growers | 1,451 | a | 140,167 | ||||
Freshpet | 5,128 | a,b | 188,198 | ||||
328,365 | |||||||
Health Care Equipment & Services - 10.9% | |||||||
Align Technology | 102 | b | 39,904 | ||||
HealthEquity | 632 | a,b | 59,667 | ||||
iRhythm Technologies | 1,240 | b | 117,378 | ||||
K2M Group Holdings | 2,448 | a,b | 67,002 | ||||
Medidata Solutions | 1,486 | a,b | 108,939 | ||||
Nevro | 1,066 | a,b | 60,762 | ||||
NxStage Medical | 3,689 | b | 102,886 |
8
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 94.6% (continued) | |||||||
Health Care Equipment & Services - 10.9% (continued) | |||||||
PetIQ | 958 | b | 37,659 | ||||
Teladoc | 1,906 | a,b | 164,583 | ||||
WellCare Health Plans | 274 | b | 87,814 | ||||
846,594 | |||||||
Household & Personal Products - .9% | |||||||
Inter Parfums | 1,083 | 69,799 | |||||
Materials - 3.0% | |||||||
Cabot | 1,167 | 73,194 | |||||
Carpenter Technology | 1,233 | a | 72,685 | ||||
Summit Materials, Cl. A | 4,872 | a,b | 88,573 | ||||
234,452 | |||||||
Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 14.2% | |||||||
Aclaris Therapeutics | 3,086 | b | 44,809 | ||||
Adamas Pharmaceuticals | 1,887 | a,b | 37,778 | ||||
Aerie Pharmaceuticals | 1,365 | a,b | 84,016 | ||||
Amicus Therapeutics | 3,503 | a,b | 42,351 | ||||
Cambrex | 1,183 | a,b | 80,917 | ||||
Flexion Therapeutics | 4,258 | a,b | 79,667 | ||||
Foamix Pharmaceuticals | 7,761 | b | 44,471 | ||||
Galapagos, ADR | 599 | b | 67,345 | ||||
Halozyme Therapeutics | 3,291 | b | 59,797 | ||||
Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Cl. B | 496 | a,b | 136,147 | ||||
Natera | 5,285 | b | 126,523 | ||||
NeoGenomics | 3,670 | a,b | 56,335 | ||||
Odonate Therapeutics | 738 | a | 14,325 | ||||
Otonomy | 5,685 | b | 15,634 | ||||
Portola Pharmaceuticals | 1,209 | a,b | 32,196 | ||||
Radius Health | 1,784 | a,b | 31,755 | ||||
Retrophin | 2,258 | a,b | 64,872 | ||||
SAGE Therapeutics | 608 | a,b | 85,880 | ||||
1,104,818 | |||||||
Real Estate - 1.2% | |||||||
Monmouth Real Estate Investment | 1,849 | c | 30,915 | ||||
Physicians Realty Trust | 3,592 | c | 60,561 | ||||
91,476 | |||||||
Retailing - 3.8% | |||||||
Carvana | 1,641 | a,b | 96,967 | ||||
National Vision Holdings | 2,437 | 110,006 | |||||
Ollie's Bargain Outlet Holdings | 973 | a,b | 93,505 | ||||
300,478 | |||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 2.2% | |||||||
Power Integrations | 1,165 | a | 73,628 |
9
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 94.6% (continued) | |||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 2.2% (continued) | |||||||
Semtech | 1,831 | b | 101,804 | ||||
175,432 | |||||||
Software & Services - 26.1% | |||||||
2U | 1,933 | a,b | 145,342 | ||||
Bandwidth, Cl. A | 4,139 | 221,726 | |||||
CACI International, Cl. A | 677 | b | 124,670 | ||||
Everbridge | 927 | a,b | 53,432 | ||||
HubSpot | 1,581 | b | 238,652 | ||||
LogMeIn | 1,599 | 142,471 | |||||
Mimecast | 2,289 | b | 95,863 | ||||
New Relic | 879 | b | 82,828 | ||||
Proofpoint | 522 | b | 55,504 | ||||
Rapid7 | 4,202 | b | 155,138 | ||||
Shopify, Cl. A | 986 | b | 162,158 | ||||
Twilio, Cl. A | 4,192 | a,b | 361,686 | ||||
Varonis Systems | 1,405 | b | 102,916 | ||||
Zendesk | 1,310 | b | 93,010 | ||||
2,035,396 | |||||||
Technology Hardware & Equipment - 4.6% | |||||||
Littelfuse | 327 | 64,710 | |||||
Lumentum Holdings | 2,293 | a,b | 137,465 | ||||
NETGEAR | 1,583 | a,b | 99,492 | ||||
nLight | 2,609 | 57,946 | |||||
359,613 | |||||||
Transportation - .5% | |||||||
Marten Transport | 1,854 | 39,027 | |||||
Total Common Stocks (cost $4,869,878) | 7,377,126 | ||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds - 1.4% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 1.4% | |||||||
iShares Russell 2000 Growth ETF | 506 | a | 108,830 | ||||
7-Day | |||||||
Investment Companies - 5.2% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 5.2% | |||||||
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 2.01 | 402,301 | d | 402,301 |
10
Description | 7-Day | Shares | Value ($) | ||||
Investment of Cash Collateral for Securities Loaned - 7.4% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 7.4% | |||||||
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares | 1.97 | 577,374 | d | 577,374 | |||
Total Investments (cost $5,954,451) | 108.6% | 8,465,631 | |||||
Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables | (8.6%) | (671,215) | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0% | 7,794,416 |
ADR—American Depository Receipt
ETF—Exchange-Traded Fund
aSecurity, or portion thereof, on loan. At September 30, 2018, the value of the fund’s securities on loan was $2,469,728 and the value of the collateral held by the fund was $2,516,238, consisting of cash collateral of $577,374 and U.S. Government & Agency securities valued at $1,938,864.
bNon-income producing security.
cInvestment in real estate investment trust.
dInvestment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the respective investment company’s prospectus.
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited) † | Value (%) |
Information Technology | 33.0 |
Health Care | 25.0 |
Investment Companies | 14.0 |
Industrials | 11.0 |
Consumer Discretionary | 8.0 |
Consumer Staples | 6.0 |
Energy | 4.2 |
Financials | 3.2 |
Materials | 3.0 |
Real Estate | 1.2 |
108.6 |
† Based on net assets.
See notes to financial statements.
11
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS
Registered Investment Companies | Value | Purchases ($) | Sales ($) | Value | Net | Dividends/ |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 136,268 | 4,749,889 | 4,483,856 | 402,301 | 5.2 | 4,087 |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares | - | 4,608,338 | 4,030,964 | 577,374 | 7.4 | - |
Total | 136,268 | 9,358,227 | 8,514,820 | 979,675 | 12.6 | 4,087 |
See notes to financial statements.
12
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| Value |
|
Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments |
|
|
| |||
Unaffiliated issuers | 4,974,776 |
| 7,485,956 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
| 979,675 |
| 979,675 |
| |
Receivable for shares of Beneficial Interest subscribed |
| 7,088 |
| |||
Dividends and securities lending income receivable |
| 1,912 |
| |||
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
| 18,425 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 8,493,056 |
|
Liabilities ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(b) |
|
|
| 3,020 |
| |
Liability for securities on loan—Note 1(b) |
| 577,374 |
| |||
Payable for investment securities purchased |
| 67,310 |
| |||
Payable for shares of Beneficial Interest redeemed |
| 272 |
| |||
Trustees fees and expenses payable |
| 125 |
| |||
Accrued expenses |
|
|
|
| 50,539 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 698,640 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 7,794,416 |
| ||
Composition of Net Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
| 4,524,674 |
|
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
| 3,269,742 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 7,794,416 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share | Class I | Class Y |
|
Net Assets ($) | 7,051,386 | 743,030 |
|
Shares Outstanding | 196,781 | 20,702 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($) | 35.83 | 35.89 |
|
See notes to financial statements. |
13
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Income ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Income: |
|
|
|
| ||
Cash dividends: |
| |||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
|
| 17,223 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
|
| 4,087 |
| ||
Income from securities lending—Note 1(b) |
|
| 5,786 |
| ||
Total Income |
|
| 27,096 |
| ||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
| ||
Investment advisory fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 52,141 |
| ||
Professional fees |
|
| 77,154 |
| ||
Registration fees |
|
| 33,336 |
| ||
Chief Compliance Officer fees |
|
| 12,845 |
| ||
Custodian fees—Note 3(b) |
|
| 11,046 |
| ||
Prospectus and shareholders’ reports |
|
| 8,218 |
| ||
Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(b) |
|
| 7,981 |
| ||
Administration fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 3,910 |
| ||
Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(c) |
|
| 485 |
| ||
Loan commitment fees—Note 2 |
|
| 87 |
| ||
Miscellaneous |
|
| 19,468 |
| ||
Total Expenses |
|
| 226,671 |
| ||
Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a) |
|
| (161,597) |
| ||
Net Expenses |
|
| 65,074 |
| ||
Investment (Loss)—Net |
|
| (37,978) |
| ||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($): |
|
| ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 1,037,187 |
| ||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
|
| 645,873 |
| ||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
|
| 1,683,060 |
| ||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
| 1,645,082 |
| |||
See notes to financial statements. |
14
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Operations ($): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Investment (loss)—net |
|
| (37,978) |
|
|
| (17,277) |
| |
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
| 1,037,187 |
|
|
| 815,339 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
| 645,873 |
|
|
| 317,836 |
| ||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 1,645,082 |
|
|
| 1,115,898 |
| |||
Distributions ($): |
| ||||||||
Distributions to shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class I |
|
| (644,042) |
|
|
| (932,650) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (202,976) |
|
|
| (9,494) |
| |
Total Distributions |
|
| (847,018) |
|
|
| (942,144) |
| |
Beneficial Interest Transactions ($): |
| ||||||||
Net proceeds from shares sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class I |
|
| 2,812,607 |
|
|
| 2,688,791 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 958 |
|
|
| 1,898,268 |
| |
Distributions reinvested: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class I |
|
| 642,223 |
|
|
| 867,499 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| 193,369 |
|
|
| - |
| |
Cost of shares redeemed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class I |
|
| (2,567,125) |
|
|
| (4,654,863) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (1,003,746) |
|
|
| (565,935) |
| |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 78,286 |
|
|
| 233,760 |
| |||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 876,350 |
|
|
| 407,514 |
| |||
Net Assets ($): |
| ||||||||
Beginning of Period |
|
| 6,918,066 |
|
|
| 6,510,552 |
| |
End of Period |
|
| 7,794,416 |
|
|
| 6,918,066 |
| |
Capital Share Transactions (Shares): |
| ||||||||
Class I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 87,693 |
|
|
| 88,268 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 22,839 |
|
|
| 30,960 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (83,623) |
|
|
| (161,788) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 26,909 |
|
|
| (42,560) |
| |||
Class Y |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 32 |
|
|
| 65,193 |
| |
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 6,867 |
|
|
| - |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (34,827) |
|
|
| (18,865) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | (27,928) |
|
|
| 46,328 |
| |||
a Distributions to shareholders include only distributions from net realized gain on investments. Undistributed investment income-net was $3,510 in 2017 and is no longer presented as a result of the adoption of SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification rule. | |||||||||
|
15
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.
Class I Shares | Year Ended September 30, | |||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||
Per Share Data ($): | ||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 31.65 | 30.32 | 35.16 | 52.76 | 70.83 | |||
Investment Operations: | ||||||||
Investment (loss)—neta | (.19) | (.07) | (.08) | (.17) | (.30) | |||
Net realized and unrealized | 8.54 | 5.52 | 4.08 | 3.48 | 1.98 | |||
Total from Investment Operations | 8.35 | 5.45 | 4.00 | 3.31 | 1.68 | |||
Distributions: | ||||||||
Dividends from net realized | (4.17) | (4.12) | (8.84) | (20.91) | (19.75) | |||
Net asset value, end of period | 35.83 | 31.65 | 30.32 | 35.16 | 52.76 | |||
Total Return (%) | 30.01 | 19.75 | 13.83 | 6.50 | 1.46 | |||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | ||||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 3.51 | 3.08 | 2.06 | 1.40 | 1.15 | |||
Ratio of net expenses | 1.00 | 1.00 | .98 | .95 | .95 | |||
Ratio of net investment (loss) | (.58) | (.23) | (.26) | (.41) | (.52) | |||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 87.65 | 125.73 | 197.34 | 169.20 | 138.15 | |||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 7,051 | 5,377 | 6,441 | 23,034 | 46,290 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
16
Class Y Shares | Year Ended September 30, | ||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | |||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period | 31.70 | 30.35 | 35.18 | 52.76 | 70.83 | ||
Investment Operations: | |||||||
Investment (loss)—neta | (.20) | (.21) | (.07) | (.15) | (.19) | ||
Net realized and unrealized | 8.56 | 5.68 | 4.08 | 3.48 | 1.87 | ||
Total from Investment Operations | 8.36 | 5.47 | 4.01 | 3.33 | 1.68 | ||
Distributions: | |||||||
Dividends from net realized | (4.17) | (4.12) | (8.84) | (20.91) | (19.75) | ||
Net asset value, end of period | 35.89 | 31.70 | 30.35 | 35.18 | 52.76 | ||
Total Return (%) | 30.00 | 19.81 | 13.85 | 6.56 | 1.48 | ||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 3.27 | 3.18 | 2.17 | 1.40 | 1.11 | ||
Ratio of net expenses | 1.00 | 1.00 | .97 | .90 | .95 | ||
Ratio of net investment (loss) | (.59) | (.69) | (.23) | (.35) | (.38) | ||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 87.65 | 125.73 | 197.34 | 169.20 | 138.15 | ||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 743 | 1,541 | 70 | 81 | 156 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
17
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of Dreyfus Investment Funds (the “Trust”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering seven series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term growth of capital. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser.
MBSC Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest in each of the following classes of shares: Class I and Class Y. Class I shares are sold primarily to bank trust departments and other financial service providers (including The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, and its affiliates), acting on behalf of customers having a qualified trust or an investment account or relationship at such institution, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class I and Class Y shares are offered without a front-end sales charge or contingent deferred sales charge. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
The Trust accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC
18
registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:
Investments in securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies
19
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant ADRs and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”). Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as: fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.
For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2018 in valuing the fund’s investments:
20
Level 1 - Unadjusted Quoted Prices | Level 2 - Other Significant Observable Inputs | Level 3 -Significant Unobservable Inputs | Total | |
Assets ($) | ||||
Investments in Securities: | ||||
Equity Securities—Common Stocks† | 7,377,126 | - | - | 7,377,126 |
Exchange-Traded Funds | 108,830 | - | - | 108,830 |
Investment Companies | 979,675 | - | - | 979,675 |
† See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.
At September 30, 2018, there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. It is the fund’s policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.
(b) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.
Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by Dreyfus, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended September 30, 2018, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $1,215 from lending portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.
21
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
(c) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by Dreyfus are defined as “affiliated” under the Act.
(d) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
(e) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.
As of and during the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
Each tax year in the four-year period ended September 30, 2018 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.
At September 30, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows: undistributed ordinary income $169,959, undistributed capital gains $721,077 and unrealized appreciation $2,378,706.
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 were as follows: ordinary income $272,010 and $0, and long-term capital gains $575,008 and $942,144, respectively.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, as a result of permanent book to tax differences, primarily due to the tax treatment for net operating losses and real estate investment trusts, the fund increased accumulated undistributed investment income-net by $38,548 and decreased accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments by the same
22
amount. Net assets and net asset value per share were not affected by this reclassification.
(f) New Accounting Pronouncements: In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The update provides guidance that eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Management is currently assessing the potential impact of these changes to future financial statements.
NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:
The fund participates with other Dreyfus-managed funds in an $830 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (each, a “Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions. Prior to October 4, 2017, the unsecured credit facility with Citibank, N.A. was $810 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for each Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not borrow under the Facilities.
NOTE 3—Investment Advisory Fee, Administration Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:
(a) Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with Dreyfus, the investment advisory fee is computed at the annual rate of .80% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly. Dreyfus has contractually agreed, from October 1, 2017 through February 1, 2020, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the expenses of the fund, so that the direct annual fund operating expenses for Class I and Y shares (excluding taxes, interest expense, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed 1.00% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $161,597 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
The fund has a Fund Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with Dreyfus, whereby Dreyfus performs administrative, accounting and recordkeeping services for the fund. The fund has agreed to compensate Dreyfus for providing
23
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
accounting and recordkeeping services, administration, compliance monitoring, regulatory and shareholder reporting, as well as related facilities, equipment and clerical help. The fee is based on the fund’s average daily net assets and computed at the following annual rates: .06% of the first $500 million, .04% of the next $500 million and .02% in excess of $1 billion.
In addition, after applying any expense limitations or fee waivers that reduce the fees paid to Dreyfus for this service, Dreyfus has contractually agreed in writing to waive any remaining fees for this service to the extent that they exceed both Dreyfus’ costs in providing these services and a reasonable allocation of the costs incurred by Dreyfus and its affiliates related to the support and oversight of these services. The fund also reimburses Dreyfus for the out-of-pocket expenses incurred in performing this service for the fund. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the fund was charged $3,910 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
(b) The fund has arrangements with the transfer agent and the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency and custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $2,623 for transfer agency services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $11,046 pursuant to the custody agreement.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $12,845 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Miscellaneous in the Statement of Operations.
The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: investment advisory fees $5,143, administration fees $385, custodian fees $4,224, Chief Compliance
24
Officer fees $3,145 and transfer agency fees $773, which are offset against an expense reimbursement currently in effect in the amount of $10,650.
(c) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.
NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:
The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended September 30, 2018, amounted to $5,572,422 and $6,518,969, respectively.
At September 30, 2018, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $6,086,925; accordingly, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $2,378,706, consisting of $2,769,106 gross unrealized appreciation and $390,400 gross unrealized depreciation.
25
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Dreyfus Investment Funds:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Dreyfus Investment Funds, including the statements of investments and investments in affiliated issuers, as of September 30, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures when replies from brokers were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Dreyfus Corporation investment companies since 1994.
New York, New York
November 21, 2018
26
IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)
For federal tax purposes, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable, but not less than $22,972 as ordinary income dividends paid during the year ended September 30, 2018 as qualified dividend income in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than 13.19% of ordinary income dividends paid during the year ended September 30, 2018 as eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction provided under Section 243 of the Internal Revenue Code in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code. Shareholders will receive notification in early 2019 of the percentage applicable to the preparation of their 2018 income tax returns. The fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $2.8335 per share as a capital gain dividend in accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $1.3404 as a short-term capital gain dividend paid on December 7, 2017 in accordance with Sections 871(k)(2) and 881(e) of the Internal Revenue Code.
27
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS
Joseph S. DiMartino (74)
Chairman of the Board (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Corporate Director and Trustee (1995-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (1997-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 125
———————
Francine J. Bovich (67)
Board Member (2011)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Trustee, The Bradley Trusts, private trust funds (2011-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a real estate trust, Director (2014-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 73
———————
Kenneth A. Himmel (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Managing Partner, Gulf Related, an international real estate development company (2010-present)
· President and CEO, Related Urban Development, a real estate development company (1996-present)
· President and CEO, Himmel & Company, a real estate development company (1980-present)
· CEO, American Food Management, a restaurant company (1983-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
28
Stephen J. Lockwood (71)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Chairman of the Board, Stephen J. Lockwood and Company LLC, a real estate investment company (2000-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
Roslyn M. Watson (68)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, Watson Ventures, Inc., a real estate investment company (1993-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 59
———————
Benaree Pratt Wiley (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, The Wiley Group, a firm specializing in strategy and business development (2005-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (2008-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 80
———————
Once elected all Board Members serve for an indefinite term, but achieve Emeritus status upon reaching age 80. The address of the Board Members and Officers is c/o The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Additional information about the Board Members is available in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information which can be obtained from Dreyfus free of charge by calling this toll free number: 1-800-DREYFUS.
James M. Fitzgibbons, Emeritus Board Member
29
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)
BRADLEY J. SKAPYAK, President since January 2010.
Chief Operating Officer and a director of the Manager since June 2009, Chairman of Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager and the transfer agent of the funds, since May 2011 and Chief Executive Officer of MBSC Securities Corporation since August 2016. He is an officer of 62 investment companies (comprised of 125 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since February 1988.
BENNETT A. MACDOUGALL, Chief Legal Officer since October 2015.
Chief Legal Officer of the Manager and Associate General Counsel and Managing Director of BNY Mellon since June 2015; from June 2005 to June 2015, he served in various capacities with Deutsche Bank – Asset & Wealth Management Division, including as Director and Associate General Counsel, and Chief Legal Officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. from June 2012 to May 2015. He is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 47 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2015.
JAMES BITETTO, Vice President since December 2008 and Secretary since February 2018.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon and Secretary of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 52 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since December 1996.
JOSEPH M. CHIOFFI, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2000.
SONALEE CROSS, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2018.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since October 2016; Associate at Proskauer Rose LLP from April 2016 to September 2016; Attorney at EnTrust Capital from August 2015 to February 2016; Associate at Sidley Austin LLP from September 2013 until August 2015. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 30 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 2016.
MAUREEN E. KANE, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2015.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon since July 2014; from October 2004 until July 2014, General Counsel, and from May 2009 until July 2014, Chief Compliance Officer of Century Capital Management. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since July 2014.
SARAH S. KELLEHER, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2014.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 43 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since March 2013.
JEFF PRUSNOFSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Senior Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 53 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1990.
NATALYA ZELENSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2017.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since May 2016; Attorney at Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund/Wildermuth Advisory, LLC from November 2015 until May 2016; Assistant General Counsel at RCS Advisory Services from July 2014 until November 2015; Associate at Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan from January 2013 until January 2014. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 33 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since May 2016.
JAMES WINDELS, Treasurer since December 2008.
Director – Mutual Fund Accounting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 60 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1985.
RICHARD CASSARO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Money Market and Municipal Bond Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since September 1982.
30
GAVIN C. REILLY, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Tax Manager of the Investment Accounting and Support Department of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1991.
ROBERT S. ROBOL, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Dreyfus Financial Reporting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 54 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1988.
ROBERT SALVIOLO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 1989.
ROBERT SVAGNA, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Fixed Income and Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since November 1990.
JOSEPH W. CONNOLLY, Chief Compliance Officer since December 2008.
Chief Compliance Officer of the Manager, the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust (63 investment companies, comprised of 150 portfolios). He is 61 years old and has served in various capacities with the Manager since 1980, including manager of the firm’s Fund Accounting Department from 1997 through October 2001.
CARIDAD M. CAROSELLA, Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer since January 2016.
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust since January 2016; from May 2015 to December 2015, Interim Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust and the Distributor; from January 2012 to May 2015, AML Surveillance Officer of the Distributor and from 2007 to December 2011, Financial Processing Manager of the Distributor. She is an officer of 57 investment companies (comprised of 144 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Distributor since 1997.
31
NOTES
32
NOTES
33
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Growth Fund
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Manager
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286
Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Distributor
MBSC Securities Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Ticker Symbols: | Class I: SSETX Class Y: SSYGX |
Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-DREYFUS
Mail The Dreyfus Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144
E-mail Send your request to info@dreyfus.com
Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.dreyfus.com
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.
© 2018 MBSC Securities Corporation |
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund
ANNUAL REPORT |
Save time. Save paper. View your next shareholder report online as soon as it’s available. Log into www.dreyfus.com and sign up for Dreyfus eCommunications. It’s simple and only takes a few minutes. |
The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio manager(s) only through the end of the period covered and do not necessarily represent the views of Dreyfus or any other person in the Dreyfus organization. Any such views are subject to change at any time based upon market or other conditions and Dreyfus disclaims any responsibility to update such views. These views may not be relied on as investment advice and, because investment decisions for a Dreyfus fund are based on numerous factors, may not be relied on as an indication of trading intent on behalf of any Dreyfus fund. |
Not FDIC-Insured • Not Bank-Guaranteed • May Lose Value |
Contents
THE FUND
With Those of Other Funds | |
in Affiliated Issuers | |
Public Accounting Firm | |
FOR MORE INFORMATION
Back Cover
| The Fund |
A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT OF DREYFUS
Dear Shareholder:
We are pleased to present this annual report for Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund, covering the 12-month period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018. For information about how the fund performed during the reporting period, as well as general market perspectives, we provide a Discussion of Fund Performance on the pages that follow.
The 12-month period started on solid footing which gave way to a shifting landscape. Through February 2018, major global economies appeared to be in lockstep as they moved towards less accommodative monetary policy and concurrent growth. In the equity markets, both U.S. and non-U.S. markets enjoyed upward progression across sectors and market capitalizations. Interest rates rose across the curve, thus putting pressure on bond prices, but sectors such as investment grade and high yield corporates, non-U.S. dollar-denominated bonds, and emerging market debt, were able to outperform like-duration U.S. Treasuries.
In February, global economic growth and monetary policy paths began to diverge. Volatility disrupted equity markets until April, when pressure eased. Backed by strong economic growth, U.S. equity indices rebounded quickly and posted double-digit gains for the period. While some non-U.S. markets made it back into the black by year-end, continued difficulties in the Eurozone and in emerging markets weighed on global returns. The rising rate environment and a flattening yield curve caused some fixed income instruments to struggle during the second half of the period.
Despite concerns regarding trade, U.S. inflationary pressures, and global growth, we are optimistic that U.S. consumer spending, corporate earnings, and economic data will remain strong in the near term. However, we will stay attentive to signs that indicate potential changes on the horizon. As always, we encourage you to discuss the risks and opportunities of today’s investment environment with your financial advisor.
Thank you for your continued confidence and support.
Sincerely,
Renee Laroche-Morris
President
The Dreyfus Corporation
October 15, 2018
2
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
For the period from October 1, 2017 through September 30, 2018, as provided by Joseph M. Corrado, CFA, Stephanie K. Brandaleone, CFA, and Jonathan Piskorowski, CFA, Portfolio Managers
Market and Fund Performance Overview
For the 12-month period ended September 30, 2018, Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund’s Class A shares achieved a total return of 15.08%, Class C shares returned 14.11%, Class I shares returned 15.43%, and Class Y shares returned 15.49%.1 In comparison, the fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2000® Value Index (the “Index”), produced a total return of 9.33% for the same period.2
Small-cap value stocks gained over the reporting period amid an expanding U.S. economy and rising corporate earnings. The fund outperformed the Index, mainly due to successful security selections in the consumer discretionary and information technology sectors.
The Fund’s Investment Approach
The fund seeks long-term growth of capital. To pursue its goal, the fund normally invests at least 80% of its net assets, plus any borrowings for investment purposes, in equity securities of small-cap U.S. companies, i.e., those with market capitalizations that are equal to or less than the total market capitalization of the largest company in the Index.
We use fundamental research and qualitative analysis to select stocks among portfolio candidates. We look for companies with strong competitive positions, high-quality management, and financial strength.
We use a variety of screening methods to identify small-cap companies that might be attractive investments. Once attractive investments have been identified, we use a consistent three-step fundamental research process to evaluate the stocks, consisting of valuation, which is to identify small-cap companies that are considered to be attractively priced relative to their earnings potential; fundamentals, which is to verify the strength of the underlying business position; and catalyst, which is to identify a specific event that has the potential to cause the stocks to appreciate in value.
We primarily focus on individual stock selection instead of trying to predict which industries or sectors will perform best. The stock selection process is designed to produce a diversified portfolio of companies that we believe are undervalued relative to expected business growth.
Corporate Earnings and a Strong Economy Drove Stocks Higher
Small-cap companies benefited from a growing domestic economy, strengthening U.S. labor markets, and better-than-expected corporate earnings. Earnings continued to receive a boost from the recently passed tax cuts. Consequently, the Index hit a series of new highs despite concerns about rising interest rates, inflation and trade tensions. Inflation fears sparked market volatility in February, and concerns about possible trade disputes roiled the financial markets during the remainder of the reporting period. In this environment, small-cap stocks generally trailed their large-cap counterparts, and value stocks lagged growth-oriented stocks.
Security Selections Bolstered Fund Performance
The fund produced solidly positive results for the reporting period. The fund’s relative performance was supported by our security selection strategy, primarily in the consumer discretionary and information technology sectors.
3
DISCUSSION OF FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
In the consumer discretionary sector, holdings among specialty retailers and Internet retailers stood out. Apparel seller Urban Outfitters advanced after reporting better-than-expected quarterly earnings stemming from a generally improving retail environment and strong results across the company’s various brands. Shutterfly, an Internet-based provider of photo services, benefited from gains in its business services segment.
The fund’s results in the information technology sector were bolstered by IT services companies and communications equipment producers. Technology outsourcing provider DST Systems was acquired by SS&C Technologies at a premium to its stock price at the time while Acxiom sold off its marketing solutions division and received a better price than expected. Telecommunications networking specialist Ciena continued to make progress toward its long-term goals, reporting higher revenues in its software division as well as strong growth in Asia/Pacific markets.
Other top performers included brewer Boston Beer, which reported improved sales trends, particularly for its new products. In the industrials sector, selections in aerospace and defense drove performance.
Disappointments proved relatively mild during the reporting period, with the fund’s energy holdings weighing most on relative returns. Most notably, subsea engineering company Oceaneering International encountered weakness in demand from offshore drillers, prompting the company to suspend its dividend and reduce future earnings guidance. Oil services provider Patterson-UTI also struggled as weakness in the high-pressure pumping business weighed on results.
Finding Opportunities Amid Volatility
We have continued to identify what we believe to be attractive small-cap investment opportunities in an environment of positive economic growth, low unemployment, and rising corporate earnings. Moreover, current market volatility may present opportunities to purchase the stocks of fundamentally strong companies at more attractive prices. As of the reporting period’s end, our bottom-up security selection process has identified a number of companies in the consumer discretionary, information technology, health care, industrials, and consumer staples sectors. In contrast, we have found relatively few investment opportunities in the financials, utilities, and real estate sectors.
October 15, 2018
1 Total return includes reinvestment of dividends and any capital gains paid, and does not take into consideration the maximum initial sales charge in the case of Class A shares, or the applicable contingent deferred sales charge imposed on redemptions in the case of Class C shares. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate such that upon redemption, fund shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. The fund’s return reflects the absorption of certain fund expenses by The Dreyfus Corporation pursuant to an agreement in effect through February 1, 2019, for Class Y shares, at which time it may be extended, modified, or terminated. Had these expenses not been absorbed, returns would have been lower.
2 Source: Lipper Inc. — The Russell 2000®Value Index measures the performance of the small-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies that are considered more value-oriented relative to the overall market as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 2000® Value Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer for the small-cap value segment. The index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small-cap opportunity set and that the represented companies continue to reflect value characteristics. Investors cannot invest directly in any index.
Please note: the position in any security highlighted with italicized typeface was sold during the reporting period.
Equities are subject generally to market, market sector, market liquidity, issuer, and investment style risks, among other factors, to varying degrees, all of which are more fully described in the fund’s prospectus.
Small companies carry additional risks because their earnings and revenues tend to be less predictable and their share prices more volatile than those of larger, more established companies. The shares of smaller companies tend to trade less frequently than those of larger, more established companies, which can adversely affect the pricing of these securities and the fund’s ability to sell these securities.
4
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited)
Comparison of change in value of $10,000 investment in Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund Class A shares, Class C shares, Class I shares and Class Y shares and the Russell 2000® Value Index (the “Index”)
† Source: Lipper Inc.
†† The total return figures presented for Class A and Class C shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 8/1/16 (the inception date for Class A and Class C shares), adjusted to reflect the applicable sales load for Class A shares.
The total return figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 8/1/16 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
Past performance is not predictive of future performance.
The above graph compares a $10,000 investment made in each of the Class A, Class C, Class I and Class Y shares of Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund on 9/30/08 to a $10,000 investment made in the Index on that date. All dividends and capital gain distributions are reinvested.
The fund’s performance shown in the line graph above takes into account all applicable fees and expenses. The Index measures the performance of the small-cap value segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies that are considered more value-oriented relative to the overall market as defined by Russell’s leading style methodology. The Russell 2000® Value Index is constructed to provide a comprehensive and unbiased barometer for the small-cap value segment. The index is completely reconstituted annually to ensure larger stocks do not distort the performance and characteristics of the true small-cap opportunity set and that the represented companies continue to reflect value characteristics. Unlike a mutual fund, the Index is not subject to charges, fees and other expenses. Investors cannot invest directly in any index. These factors can contribute to the Index potentially outperforming the fund. Further information relating to fund performance, including expense reimbursements, if applicable, is contained in the Financial Highlights section of the prospectus and elsewhere in this report.
5
FUND PERFORMANCE (Unaudited) (continued)
Average Annual Total Returns as of 9/30/18 | ||||
Inception | ||||
| Date | 1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Class A shares | ||||
with maximum sales charge (5.75%) | 8/1/16 | 8.44% | 8.44%†† | 9.89%†† |
without sales charge | 8/1/16 | 15.08% | 9.73%†† | 10.54%†† |
Class C shares | ||||
with applicable redemption charge † | 8/1/16 | 13.14% | 9.32%†† | 10.33%†† |
without redemption | 8/1/16 | 14.11% | 9.32%†† | 10.33%†† |
Class I shares | 2/1/00 | 15.43% | 9.88% | 10.62% |
Class Y shares | 8/1/16 | 15.49% | 9.89%†† | 10.62%†† |
Russell 2000 | 9.33% | 9.91% | 9.52% |
† The maximum contingent deferred sales charge for Class C shares is 1% for shares redeemed within one year of the date of purchase.
†† The total return performance figures presented for Class A and Class C shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 8/1/16 (the inception date for Class A and Class C shares), adjusted to reflect the applicable sales load for Class A shares.
The total return performance figures presented for Class Y shares of the fund reflect the performance of the fund’s Class I shares for the period prior to 8/1/16 (the inception date for Class Y shares).
The performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of future results. Share price and investment return fluctuate and an investor’s shares may be worth more or less than original cost upon redemption. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Go to Dreyfus.com for the fund’s most recent month-end returns.
The fund’s performance shown in the graph and table does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. In addition to the performance of Class A shares shown with and without a maximum sales charge, the fund's performance shown in the table takes into account all other applicable fees and expenses on all classes.
6
UNDERSTANDING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES (Unaudited)
As a mutual fund investor, you pay ongoing expenses, such as management fees and other expenses. Using the information below, you can estimate how these expenses affect your investment and compare them with the expenses of other funds. You also may pay one-time transaction expenses, including sales charges (loads) and redemption fees, which are not shown in this section and would have resulted in higher total expenses. For more information, see your fund’s prospectus or talk to your financial adviser.
Review your fund’s expenses
The table below shows the expenses you would have paid on a $1,000 investment in Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund from April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2018. It also shows how much a $1,000 investment would be worth at the close of the period, assuming actual returns and expenses.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | |||||||||||
assuming actual returns for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
| Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | ||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† |
| $7.16 | $11.43 | $5.41 | $5.31 | ||||||
Ending value (after expenses) |
| $1,114.70 | $1,110.20 | $1,116.40 | $1,116.90 |
COMPARING YOUR FUND’S EXPENSES
WITH THOSE OF OTHER FUNDS (Unaudited)
Using the SEC’s method to compare expenses
The Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has established guidelines to help investors assess fund expenses. Per these guidelines, the table below shows your fund’s expenses based on a $1,000 investment, assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return. You can use this information to compare the ongoing expenses (but not transaction expenses or total cost) of investing in the fund with those of other funds. All mutual fund shareholder reports will provide this information to help you make this comparison. Please note that you cannot use this information to estimate your actual ending account balance and expenses paid during the period.
Expenses and Value of a $1,000 Investment | ||||||||
assuming a hypothetical 5% annualized return for the six months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y | |||||
Expenses paid per $1,000† | $6.83 | $10.91 | $5.16 | $5.06 | ||||
Ending value (after expenses) | $1,018.30 | $1,014.24 | $1,019.95 | $1,020.05 |
† Expenses are equal to the fund’s annualized expense ratio of 1.35% for Class A, 2.16% for Class C, 1.02% for Class I and 1.00% for Class Y, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 183/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
7
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS
September 30, 2018
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 98.2% | |||||||
Automobiles & Components - .7% | |||||||
Gentherm | 38,352 | a | 1,743,098 | ||||
Banks - 17.3% | |||||||
Associated Banc-Corp | 109,106 | 2,836,756 | |||||
Banner | 37,315 | 2,319,874 | |||||
Boston Private Financial Holdings | 24,430 | 333,469 | |||||
Bryn Mawr Bank | 17,712 | 830,693 | |||||
Carolina Financial | 16,811 | 634,111 | |||||
Central Pacific Financial | 47,609 | 1,258,306 | |||||
CVB Financial | 66,284 | 1,479,459 | |||||
Essent Group | 44,347 | a | 1,962,355 | ||||
FCB Financial Holdings, Cl. A | 30,114 | a | 1,427,404 | ||||
First Hawaiian | 11,356 | 308,429 | |||||
First Interstate BancSystem, Cl. A | 51,960 | 2,327,808 | |||||
First Midwest Bancorp | 69,581 | 1,850,159 | |||||
Hancock Holding | 4,556 | 216,638 | |||||
Heritage Financial | 26,265 | 923,215 | |||||
IBERIABANK | 21,066 | 1,713,719 | |||||
National Bank Holdings, Cl. A | 36,804 | 1,385,671 | |||||
Old National Bancorp | 143,822 | 2,775,765 | |||||
Seacoast Banking Corporation of Florida | 34,046 | a | 994,143 | ||||
South State | 38,079 | 3,122,478 | |||||
Towne Bank | 35,255 | 1,087,617 | |||||
UMB Financial | 35,490 | 2,516,241 | |||||
Umpqua Holdings | 36,963 | 768,830 | |||||
Union Bankshares | 63,647 | 2,452,319 | |||||
United Community Banks | 58,531 | 1,632,430 | |||||
Webster Financial | 78,387 | 4,621,698 | |||||
Westamerica Bancorporation | 27,345 | 1,645,075 | |||||
43,424,662 | |||||||
Capital Goods - 11.7% | |||||||
Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings | 74,904 | a | 2,545,987 | ||||
AeroVironment | 22,373 | a | 2,509,579 | ||||
AGCO | 5,146 | 312,825 | |||||
Astec Industries | 26,775 | 1,349,728 | |||||
Blue Bird | 15,867 | a | 388,741 | ||||
Chart Industries | 28,018 | a | 2,194,650 | ||||
Construction Partners | 54,846 | a | 663,637 | ||||
EMCOR | 21,268 | 1,597,439 | |||||
EnerSys | 48,845 | 4,255,865 | |||||
Esterline Technologies | 25,583 | a | 2,326,774 | ||||
Granite Construction | 25,550 | 1,167,635 |
8
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 98.2% (continued) | |||||||
Capital Goods - 11.7% (continued) | |||||||
Kaman | 21,299 | 1,422,347 | |||||
Kennametal | 43,219 | 1,882,620 | |||||
Lindsay | 14,923 | 1,495,882 | |||||
Snap-on | 3,595 | 660,042 | |||||
The Greenbrier Companies | 41,765 | 2,510,076 | |||||
TPI Composites | 44,811 | a | 1,279,354 | ||||
Valmont Industries | 3,624 | 501,924 | |||||
WABCO Holdings | 3,217 | a | 379,413 | ||||
29,444,518 | |||||||
Commercial & Professional Services - 3.4% | |||||||
Clean Harbors | 11,341 | a | 811,789 | ||||
Deluxe | 23,112 | 1,315,997 | |||||
Huron Consulting Group | 42,485 | a | 2,098,759 | ||||
Knoll | 74,572 | 1,748,713 | |||||
Korn/Ferry International | 38,495 | 1,895,494 | |||||
LSC Communications | 68,761 | 760,497 | |||||
8,631,249 | |||||||
Consumer Durables & Apparel - 1.0% | |||||||
Ethan Allen Interiors | 53,103 | 1,101,887 | |||||
Oxford Industries | 16,389 | 1,478,288 | |||||
2,580,175 | |||||||
Consumer Services - 3.0% | |||||||
Belmond | 63,978 | a | 1,167,598 | ||||
Cheesecake Factory | 64,973 | 3,478,654 | |||||
Dave & Buster's Entertainment | 32,516 | 2,153,210 | |||||
Grand Canyon Education | 6,851 | a | 772,793 | ||||
7,572,255 | |||||||
Diversified Financials - 1.4% | |||||||
Cohen & Steers | 42,159 | 1,712,077 | |||||
Federated Investors, Cl. B | 74,033 | 1,785,676 | |||||
3,497,753 | |||||||
Energy - 6.4% | |||||||
Bonanza Creek Energy | 46,672 | a | 1,389,892 | ||||
Callon Petroleum | 219,657 | a | 2,633,687 | ||||
Dril-Quip | 41,980 | a | 2,193,455 | ||||
Frank's International | 213,765 | a | 1,855,480 | ||||
Newpark Resources | 161,126 | a | 1,667,654 | ||||
Oasis Petroleum | 60,828 | a | 862,541 | ||||
Oil States International | 55,036 | a | 1,827,195 | ||||
Patterson-UTI Energy | 103,990 | 1,779,269 | |||||
PDC Energy | 36,695 | a | 1,796,587 | ||||
16,005,760 |
9
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 98.2% (continued) | |||||||
Food & Staples Retailing - 2.0% | |||||||
Casey's General Stores | 19,502 | 2,517,903 | |||||
SpartanNash | 22,184 | 445,011 | |||||
Sprouts Farmers Market | 78,811 | a | 2,160,209 | ||||
5,123,123 | |||||||
Food, Beverage & Tobacco - 2.2% | |||||||
Boston Beer, Cl. A | 7,646 | a | 2,198,225 | ||||
Fresh Del Monte Produce | 39,390 | 1,334,927 | |||||
Hain Celestial Group | 70,781 | a | 1,919,581 | ||||
5,452,733 | |||||||
Health Care Equipment & Services - 5.8% | |||||||
Amedisys | 11,440 | a | 1,429,542 | ||||
AMN Healthcare Services | 36,089 | a | 1,974,068 | ||||
Encompass HealthSouth | 5,732 | 446,809 | |||||
Globus Medical, Cl. A | 13,446 | a | 763,195 | ||||
LHC Group | 21,466 | a | 2,210,783 | ||||
MEDNAX | 43,933 | a | 2,049,914 | ||||
NuVasive | 27,143 | a | 1,926,610 | ||||
Omnicell | 29,764 | a | 2,140,032 | ||||
Tivity Health | 54,359 | a | 1,747,642 | ||||
14,688,595 | |||||||
Insurance - 2.0% | |||||||
Hanover Insurance Group | 7,524 | 928,236 | |||||
Kemper | 24,116 | 1,940,132 | |||||
Safety Insurance Group | 8,555 | 766,528 | |||||
Selective Insurance Group | 21,282 | 1,351,407 | |||||
4,986,303 | |||||||
Materials - 3.9% | |||||||
Cabot | 29,242 | 1,834,058 | |||||
Carpenter Technology | 42,726 | 2,518,698 | |||||
Coeur Mining | 221,292 | a | 1,179,486 | ||||
Commercial Metals | 37,309 | 765,581 | |||||
Hecla Mining | 306,061 | 853,910 | |||||
Louisiana-Pacific | 97,016 | 2,569,954 | |||||
9,721,687 | |||||||
Media - 3.6% | |||||||
E.W. Scripps, Cl. A | 162,582 | 2,682,603 | |||||
Gray Television | 84,329 | a | 1,475,757 | ||||
John Wiley & Sons, Cl. A | 17,267 | 1,046,380 | |||||
New York Times, Cl. A | 58,217 | 1,347,724 | |||||
Scholastic | 31,173 | 1,455,467 | |||||
Sinclair Broadcast Group, Cl. A | 36,853 | 1,044,783 | |||||
9,052,714 |
10
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 98.2% (continued) | |||||||
Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology & Life Sciences - 2.1% | |||||||
Cambrex | 55,213 | a | 3,776,569 | ||||
Supernus Pharmaceuticals | 28,674 | a | 1,443,736 | ||||
5,220,305 | |||||||
Real Estate - 7.7% | |||||||
Agree Realty | 38,441 | b | 2,041,986 | ||||
Americold Realty Trust | 83,086 | b | 2,078,812 | ||||
CareTrust | 69,662 | b | 1,233,714 | ||||
CoreCivic | 101,490 | b | 2,469,252 | ||||
Cousins Properties | 271,163 | b | 2,410,639 | ||||
Outfront Media | 87,855 | b | 1,752,707 | ||||
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust | 42,523 | b | 1,546,562 | ||||
Retail Properties of America, Cl. A | 139,447 | b | 1,699,859 | ||||
Sunstone Hotel Investors | 116,259 | b | 1,901,997 | ||||
Urban Edge Properties | 102,991 | b | 2,274,041 | ||||
19,409,569 | |||||||
Retailing - 6.2% | |||||||
Abercrombie & Fitch, Cl. A | 69,102 | 1,459,434 | |||||
Big Lots | 31,729 | 1,325,955 | |||||
Dick's Sporting Goods | 80,584 | 2,859,120 | |||||
Dillard's, Cl. A | 29,443 | 2,247,679 | |||||
Express | 198,411 | a | 2,194,426 | ||||
Guess? | 53,335 | 1,205,371 | |||||
Urban Outfitters | 38,968 | a | 1,593,791 | ||||
Williams-Sonoma | 39,176 | 2,574,647 | |||||
15,460,423 | |||||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment - 2.0% | |||||||
Brooks Automation | 41,823 | 1,465,060 | |||||
Cirrus Logic | 48,662 | a | 1,878,353 | ||||
Semtech | 30,479 | a | 1,694,632 | ||||
5,038,045 | |||||||
Software & Services - 3.8% | |||||||
CoreLogic | 12,376 | a | 611,498 | ||||
CSG Systems International | 34,741 | 1,394,504 | |||||
Liveramp Holdings | 35,713 | a | 1,764,579 | ||||
LogMeIn | 14,377 | 1,280,991 | |||||
NIC | 80,120 | 1,185,776 | |||||
NICE Systems, ADR | 3,473 | a | 397,554 | ||||
Teradata | 14,255 | a | 537,556 | ||||
Verint Systems | 45,746 | a | 2,291,875 | ||||
9,464,333 | |||||||
Technology Hardware & Equipment - 6.8% | |||||||
Ciena | 137,920 | a | 4,308,621 | ||||
Cray | 70,592 | a | 1,517,728 |
11
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
Description | Shares | Value ($) | |||||
Common Stocks - 98.2% (continued) | |||||||
Technology Hardware & Equipment - 6.8% (continued) | |||||||
Dolby Laboratories, Cl. A | 4,927 | 344,742 | |||||
Fabrinet | 63,191 | a | 2,923,216 | ||||
II-VI | 53,105 | a | 2,511,866 | ||||
Methode Electronics | 27,078 | 980,224 | |||||
NETGEAR | 33,462 | a | 2,103,087 | ||||
NetScout Systems | 12,555 | a | 317,014 | ||||
Tech Data | 27,364 | a | 1,958,441 | ||||
16,964,939 | |||||||
Transportation - 1.3% | |||||||
Hub Group, Cl. A | 44,757 | a | 2,040,919 | ||||
Marten Transport | 39,274 | 826,718 | |||||
Ryder System | 7,266 | 530,927 | |||||
3,398,564 | |||||||
Utilities - 3.9% | |||||||
Chesapeake Utilities | 17,927 | 1,504,075 | |||||
Hawaiian Electric Industries | 14,086 | 501,321 | |||||
IDACORP | 20,728 | 2,056,839 | |||||
Portland General Electric | 53,554 | 2,442,598 | |||||
Southwest Gas | 40,265 | 3,182,143 | |||||
9,686,976 | |||||||
Total Common Stocks (cost $193,235,183) | 246,567,779 | ||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds - .8% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - .8% | |||||||
iShares Russell 2000 Value ETF | 14,176 | 1,885,408 | |||||
7-Day | |||||||
Investment Companies - 1.6% | |||||||
Registered Investment Companies - 1.6% | |||||||
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 2.01 | 4,076,549 | c | 4,076,549 | |||
Total Investments (cost $199,213,054) | 100.6% | 252,529,736 | |||||
Liabilities, Less Cash and Receivables | (.6%) | (1,517,952) | |||||
Net Assets | 100.0% | 251,011,784 |
ADR—American Depository Receipt
ETF—Exchange-Traded Fund
a Non-income producing security.
b Investment in real estate investment trust.
c Investment in affiliated issuer. The investment objective of this investment company is publicly available and can be found within the respective investment company’s prospectus.
12
Portfolio Summary (Unaudited) † | Value (%) |
Financials | 20.7 |
Industrials | 16.5 |
Consumer Discretionary | 14.5 |
Information Technology | 12.5 |
Health Care | 7.9 |
Real Estate | 7.7 |
Energy | 6.4 |
Consumer Staples | 4.2 |
Materials | 3.9 |
Utilities | 3.9 |
Investment Companies | 2.4 |
100.6 |
† Based on net assets.
See notes to financial statements.
13
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS IN AFFILIATED ISSUERS
Registered Investment Companies | Value | Purchases ($) | Sales ($) | Value | Net | Dividends/ |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Plus Money Market Fund | 2,351,191 | 90,191,322 | 88,465,964 | 4,076,549 | 1.6 | 47,045 |
Dreyfus Institutional Preferred Government Money Market Fund, Institutional Shares | 22,454,034 | 72,591,107 | 95,045,141 | - | - | - |
Total | 24,805,225 | 162,782,429 | 183,511,105 | 4,076,549 | 1.6 | 47,045 |
See notes to financial statements.
14
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Cost |
| Value |
|
Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Investments in securities—See Statement of Investments: |
|
|
| |||
Unaffiliated issuers | 195,136,505 |
| 248,453,187 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
| 4,076,549 |
| 4,076,549 |
| |
Receivable for shares of Beneficial Interest subscribed |
| 285,288 |
| |||
Dividends receivable |
| 261,212 |
| |||
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
|
| 30,950 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 253,107,186 |
|
Liabilities ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates—Note 3(c) |
|
|
| 208,253 |
| |
Payable for investment securities purchased |
| 1,591,614 |
| |||
Payable for shares of Beneficial Interest redeemed |
| 197,990 |
| |||
Trustees fees and expenses payable |
| 745 |
| |||
Interest payable—Note 2 |
| 124 |
| |||
Accrued expenses |
|
|
|
| 96,676 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 2,095,402 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 251,011,784 |
| ||
Composition of Net Assets ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Paid-in capital |
|
|
|
| 175,553,873 |
|
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
|
|
|
| 75,457,911 |
|
Net Assets ($) |
|
| 251,011,784 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share | Class A | Class C | Class I | Class Y |
|
Net Assets ($) | 33,037,209 | 2,645,725 | 215,317,987 | 10,863 |
|
Shares Outstanding | 1,348,905 | 109,908 | 8,739,530 | 439 |
|
Net Asset Value Per Share ($) | 24.49 | 24.07 | 24.64 | 24.74 |
|
See notes to financial statements. |
15
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended September 30, 2018
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment Income ($): |
|
|
|
| ||
Income: |
|
|
|
| ||
Cash dividends: |
| |||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
|
| 3,381,592 |
| ||
Affiliated issuers |
|
| 47,045 |
| ||
Income from securities lending—Note 1(b) |
|
| 61,914 |
| ||
Total Income |
|
| 3,490,551 |
| ||
Expenses: |
|
|
|
| ||
Investment advisory fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 1,891,475 |
| ||
Shareholder servicing costs—Note 3(c) |
|
| 201,262 |
| ||
Administration fee—Note 3(a) |
|
| 141,861 |
| ||
Professional fees |
|
| 99,537 |
| ||
Registration fees |
|
| 64,651 |
| ||
Custodian fees—Note 3(c) |
|
| 16,742 |
| ||
Trustees’ fees and expenses—Note 3(d) |
|
| 15,570 |
| ||
Distribution fees—Note 3(b) |
|
| 14,197 |
| ||
Prospectus and shareholders’ reports |
|
| 10,349 |
| ||
Loan commitment fees—Note 2 |
|
| 2,485 |
| ||
Interest expense—Note 2 |
|
| 886 |
| ||
Miscellaneous |
|
| 40,099 |
| ||
Total Expenses |
|
| 2,499,114 |
| ||
Less—reduction in expenses due to undertaking—Note 3(a) |
|
| (108) |
| ||
Net Expenses |
|
| 2,499,006 |
| ||
Investment Income—Net |
|
| 991,545 |
| ||
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments—Note 4 ($): |
|
| ||||
Net realized gain (loss) on investments | 27,843,313 |
| ||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments |
|
| 2,309,114 |
| ||
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments |
|
| 30,152,427 |
| ||
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations |
| 31,143,972 |
| |||
See notes to financial statements. |
16
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Operations ($): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Investment income—net |
|
| 991,545 |
|
|
| 1,351,784 |
| |
Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
| 27,843,313 |
|
|
| 30,411,050 |
| ||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
| 2,309,114 |
|
|
| 3,211,974 |
| ||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 31,143,972 |
|
|
| 34,974,808 |
| |||
Distributions ($): |
| ||||||||
Distributions to shareholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (53,720) |
|
|
| (1,443) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (1,775) |
|
|
| (2,687) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (32,289,342) |
|
|
| (17,800,397) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (1,775) |
|
|
| (889) |
| |
Total Distributions |
|
| (32,346,612) |
|
|
| (17,805,416) |
| |
Beneficial Interest Transactions ($): |
| ||||||||
Net proceeds from shares sold: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 1,296,357 |
|
|
| 218,468 |
| |
Class C |
|
| 61,476 |
|
|
| 38,302 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 19,365,636 |
|
|
| 27,015,506 |
| |
Class Y |
|
| - |
|
|
| 7,060,569 |
| |
Net assets received in connection |
| 47,350,644 |
|
|
| - |
| ||
Distributions reinvested: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| 51,917 |
|
|
| 561 |
| |
Class C |
|
| - |
|
|
| 1,818 |
| |
Class I |
|
| 31,301,262 |
|
|
| 17,276,112 |
| |
Cost of shares redeemed: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Class A |
|
| (3,460,097) |
|
|
| (7,948) |
| |
Class C |
|
| (885,595) |
|
|
| (22,836) |
| |
Class I |
|
| (51,545,880) |
|
|
| (58,057,045) |
| |
Class Y |
|
| (7,383,640) |
|
|
| - |
| |
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 36,152,080 |
|
|
| (6,476,493) |
| |||
Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets | 34,949,440 |
|
|
| 10,692,899 |
| |||
Net Assets ($): |
| ||||||||
Beginning of Period |
|
| 216,062,344 |
|
|
| 205,369,445 |
| |
End of Period |
|
| 251,011,784 |
|
|
| 216,062,344 |
|
17
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS (continued)
|
|
|
| Year Ended September 30, | |||||
|
|
|
| 2018 |
| 2017a |
| ||
Capital Share Transactions (Shares): |
| ||||||||
Class Ab |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 54,936 |
|
|
| 9,063 |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 1,432,564 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 2,311 |
|
|
| 23 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (150,099) |
|
|
| (332) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 1,339,712 |
|
|
| 8,754 |
| |||
Class Cb |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 2,579 |
|
|
| 1,554 |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 144,830 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| - |
|
|
| 75 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (38,574) |
|
|
| (995) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 108,835 |
|
|
| 634 |
| |||
Class I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| 805,216 |
|
|
| 1,107,768 |
| |
Shares issued in connection | 454,425 |
|
|
| - |
| |||
Shares issued for distributions reinvested |
|
| 1,389,315 |
|
|
| 712,417 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (2,156,868) |
|
|
| (2,421,691) |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | 492,088 |
|
|
| (601,506) |
| |||
Class Y |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Shares sold |
|
| - |
|
|
| 293,701 |
| |
Shares redeemed |
|
| (293,701) |
|
|
| - |
| |
Net Increase (Decrease) in Shares Outstanding | (293,701) |
|
|
| 293,701 |
| |||
a Distributions to shareholders include $68 Class A, $86 Class C, $910,192 Class I and $49 Class Y of distributions from net investment income and $1,375 Class A, $2,601 Class C, $16,890,205 Class I and $840 Class Y distributions from net realized gains. Undistributed investment income-net was $531,851 in 2017 and is no longer presented as a result of the adoption of SEC’s Disclosure Update and Simplification rule. | |||||||||
b During the period ended September 30, 2018, 544 Class C shares representing $11,725 were automatically converted to 537 Class A shares. | |||||||||
|
18
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
The following tables describe the performance for each share class for the fiscal periods indicated. All information (except portfolio turnover rate) reflects financial results for a single fund share. Total return shows how much your investment in the fund would have increased (or decreased) during each period, assuming you had reinvested all dividends and distributions. These figures have been derived from the fund’s financial statements.
Year Ended September 30, | |||
Class A Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016a |
Per Share Data ($): | |||
Net asset value, | 25.18 | 23.19 | 22.77 |
Investment Operations: | |||
Investment income—netb | .04 | .05 | .02 |
Net realized and unrealized | 3.37 | 3.94 | .40 |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.41 | 3.99 | .42 |
Distributions: | |||
Dividends from investment | (.06) | (.09) | - |
Dividends from net realized | (4.04) | (1.91) | - |
Total Distributions | (4.10) | (2.00) | - |
Net asset value, end of period | 24.49 | 25.18 | 23.19 |
Total Return (%)c | 15.08 | 17.58 | 1.84d |
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37e |
Ratio of net expenses | 1.36 | 1.37 | 1.37e |
Ratio of net investment income | .15 | .21 | .46e |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 84.28 | 76.86 | 78.56 |
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 33,037 | 231 | 10 |
a From August 1, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to September 30, 2016.
b Based on average shares outstanding.
c Exclusive of sales charge.
d Not annualized.
e Annualized.
See notes to financial statements.
19
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | |||
Class C Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016a |
Per Share Data ($): | |||
Net asset value, | 24.94 | 23.16 | 22.77 |
Investment Operations: | |||
Investment (loss)—netb | (.15) | (.20) | (.01) |
Net realized and unrealized | 3.32 | 3.95 | .40 |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.17 | 3.75 | .39 |
Distributions: | |||
Dividends from investment | - | (.06) | - |
Dividends from net realized | (4.04) | (1.91) | - |
Total Distributions | (4.04) | (1.97) | - |
Net asset value, end of period | 24.07 | 24.94 | 23.16 |
Total Return (%)c | 14.11 | 16.49 | 1.71d |
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||
Ratio of total expenses | 2.19 | 2.30 | 2.13e |
Ratio of net expenses | 2.19 | 2.30 | 2.13e |
Ratio of net investment (loss) | (.67) | (.79) | (.30)e |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 84.28 | 76.86 | 78.56 |
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 2,646 | 27 | 10 |
a From August 1, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to September 30, 2016.
b Based on average shares outstanding.
c Exclusive of sales charge.
d Not annualized.
e Annualized.
See notes to financial statements.
20
Year Ended September 30, | |||||||
Class I Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Per Share Data ($): | |||||||
Net asset value, | 25.27 | 23.20 | 21.95 | 28.21 | 32.76 | ||
Investment Operations: | |||||||
Investment income—neta | .11 | .15 | .14 | .15 | .11 | ||
Net realized and unrealized | 3.40 | 3.93 | 3.11 | (.51) | 1.15 | ||
Total from Investment Operations | 3.51 | 4.08 | 3.25 | (.36) | 1.26 | ||
Distributions: | |||||||
Dividends from investment | (.10) | (.10) | (.17) | (.13) | (.09) | ||
Dividends from net realized | (4.04) | (1.91) | (1.83) | (5.77) | (5.72) | ||
Total Distributions | (4.14) | (2.01) | (2.00) | (5.90) | (5.81) | ||
Net asset value, end of period | 24.64 | 25.27 | 23.20 | 21.95 | 28.21 | ||
Total Return (%) | 15.43 | 17.98 | 15.91 | (2.05) | 3.62 | ||
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||||||
Ratio of total expenses | 1.01 | 1.03 | 1.00 | .97 | .96 | ||
Ratio of net expenses | 1.01 | 1.03 | 1.00 | .97 | .96 | ||
Ratio of net investment income | .46 | .62 | .63 | .62 | .37 | ||
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 84.28 | 76.86 | 78.56 | 76.23 | 68.43 | ||
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 215,318 | 208,377 | 205,339 | 255,019 | 318,376 |
a Based on average shares outstanding.
See notes to financial statements.
21
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (continued)
Year Ended September 30, | |||
Class Y Shares | 2018 | 2017 | 2016a |
Per Share Data ($): | |||
Net asset value, | 25.25 | 23.20 | 22.77 |
Investment Operations: | |||
Investment income (loss)—netb | (.04) | .10 | .03 |
Net realized and unrealized | 3.57 | 3.97 | .40 |
Total from Investment Operations | 3.53 | 4.07 | .43 |
Distributions: | |||
Dividends from investment | - | (.11) | - |
Dividends from net realized | (4.04) | (1.91) | - |
Total Distributions | (4.04) | (2.02) | - |
Net asset value, end of period | 24.74 | 25.25 | 23.20 |
Total Return (%) | 15.49 | 17.93 | 1.89c |
Ratios/Supplemental Data (%): | |||
Ratio of total expenses | .97 | 1.00 | 1.12d |
Ratio of net expenses | .95 | 1.00 | 1.12d |
Ratio of net investment income (loss) | (.14) | .42 | .72d |
Portfolio Turnover Rate | 84.28 | 76.86 | 78.56 |
Net Assets, end of period ($ x 1,000) | 11 | 7,427 | 10 |
a From August 1, 2016 (commencement of initial offering) to September 30, 2016.
b Based on average shares outstanding.
c Not annualized.
d Annualized.
See notes to financial statements.
22
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1—Significant Accounting Policies:
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund (the “fund”) is a separate diversified series of Dreyfus Investment Funds (the “Trust”), which is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”), as an open-end management investment company and operates as a series company currently offering seven series, including the fund. The fund’s investment objective is to seek long-term growth of capital. The Dreyfus Corporation (the “Manager” or “Dreyfus”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation (“BNY Mellon”), serves as the fund’s investment adviser.
As of the close of business on January 19, 2018, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Reorganization previously approved by the Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) and Company’s Board of Directors (the “Acquired Board”), all of the assets, subject to the liabilities, of Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund’s Class A, Class C and Class I shares were transferred to the fund in a tax free exchange for Class A, Class C and Class I shares of Beneficial Interest of equal value. The purpose of the transaction was to combine two funds with comparable investment objectives and strategies. Shareholders of Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund’s Class A, Class C and Class I shares received Class A, Class C and Class I shares of the fund, respectively, in an amount equal to the aggregate net asset value of their investment in Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund’s Class A, Class C and Class I shares at the time of the exchange. The net asset value of the fund’s shares on the close of business on January 19, 2018, after the reorganization was $23.30 for Class A, $23.04 for Class C and $23.39 for Class I, and a total of 1,432,564 Class A, 144,830 Class C and 454,425 Class I shares were issued to shareholders of Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund’s Class A, Class C and Class I shares, respectively in the exchange.
The net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and net assets as of the merger date for Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund and the fund were as follows:
23
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Unrealized Appreciation | Net Assets ($) | |||
Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund | 11,406,057 | 47,350,644 | ||
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund | 48,975,083 | 211,774,488 | ||
Assuming the merger had been completed on October 1, 2017, the fund’s unaudited pro forma results in the Statement of Operations during the period ended September 30, 2018 would be as follows:
Net investment income | $ | 968,9931 | ||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments | $ | 42,948,9042 | ||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations | $ | 43,917,897 |
1 $991,545 as reported in the Statement of Operations, plus $(22,552) Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund, pre-merger.
2 $30,152,427 as reported in the Statement of Operations plus $12,796,477 Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund, pre-merger.
Because the combined funds have been managed as a single integrated fund since the merger was completed, it is not practicable to separate the amounts of revenue and earnings of Dreyfus Stock Funds, Dreyfus Small Cap Equity Fund that have been included in the fund’s Statement of Operations since January 19, 2018.
MBSC Securities Corporation (the “Distributor”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, is the distributor of the fund’s shares. The fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of $.001 par value shares of Beneficial Interest in each of the following classes of shares: Class A, Class C, Class I, Class T and Class Y. Class A, Class C and Class T shares are sold primarily to retail investors through financial intermediaries and bear Distribution and/or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class A and Class T shares generally are subject to a sales charge imposed at the time of purchase. Class C shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) imposed on Class C shares redeemed within one year of purchase. Class C shares automatically convert to Class A shares ten years after the date of purchase, without the imposition of a sales charge. Class I shares are sold primarily to bank trust departments and other financial service providers (including The Bank of New York Mellon, a subsidiary of BNY Mellon and an affiliate of Dreyfus, and its affiliates), acting on behalf of customers having a qualified trust or an investment account or relationship at such institution, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder Services Plan fees. Class Y shares are sold at net asset value per share generally to institutional investors, and bear no Distribution or Shareholder
24
Services Plan fees. Class I and Class Y shares are offered without a front-end sales charge or CDSC. As of the date of this report, the fund did not offer Class T shares for purchase. Other differences between the classes include the services offered to and the expenses borne by each class, the allocation of certain transfer agency costs, and certain voting rights. Income, expenses (other than expenses attributable to a specific class), and realized and unrealized gains or losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.
As of September 30, 2018, MBC Investments Corp., an indirect subsidiary of BNY Mellon, held all of the outstanding Class Y shares of the fund.
The Trust accounts separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each series. Expenses directly attributable to each series are charged to that series’ operations; expenses which are applicable to all series are allocated among them on a pro rata basis.
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification is the exclusive reference of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) under authority of federal laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The fund’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP, which may require the use of management estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
(a) Portfolio valuation: The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., the exit price). GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs of valuation techniques used to measure fair value. This hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Additionally, GAAP provides guidance on determining whether the volume and activity in a market has decreased significantly and whether such a decrease in activity results in transactions that are not orderly. GAAP requires enhanced disclosures around valuation inputs and techniques used during annual and interim periods.
Various inputs are used in determining the value of the fund’s investments relating to fair value measurements. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:
25
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
Level 1—unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical investments.
Level 2—other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).
Level 3—significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
Changes in valuation techniques may result in transfers in or out of an assigned level within the disclosure hierarchy. Valuation techniques used to value the fund’s investments are as follows:
Investments in securities are valued at the last sales price on the securities exchange or national securities market on which such securities are primarily traded. Securities listed on the National Market System for which market quotations are available are valued at the official closing price or, if there is no official closing price that day, at the last sales price. For open short positions, asked prices are used for valuation purposes. Bid price is used when no asked price is available. Registered investment companies that are not traded on an exchange are valued at their net asset value. All of the preceding securities are generally categorized within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy.
Securities not listed on an exchange or the national securities market, or securities for which there were no transactions, are valued at the average of the most recent bid and asked prices. These securities are generally categorized within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Fair valuing of securities may be determined with the assistance of a pricing service using calculations based on indices of domestic securities and other appropriate indicators, such as prices of relevant ADRs and futures. Utilizing these techniques may result in transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
When market quotations or official closing prices are not readily available, or are determined not to accurately reflect fair value, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded (for example, a foreign exchange or market), but before the fund calculates its net asset value, the fund may value these investments at fair value as determined in accordance with the procedures approved by the Board. Certain factors may be considered when fair valuing investments such as:
26
fundamental analytical data, the nature and duration of restrictions on disposition, an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the securities are purchased and sold, and public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable issuers. These securities are either categorized within Level 2 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy depending on the relevant inputs used.
For restricted securities where observable inputs are limited, assumptions about market activity and risk are used and such securities are generally categorized within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following is a summary of the inputs used as of September 30, 2018 in valuing the fund’s investments:
Level 1 - Unadjusted Quoted Prices | Level 2 - Other Significant Observable Inputs | Level 3 -Significant Unobservable Inputs | Total | |
Assets ($) | ||||
Investments in Securities: | ||||
Equity Securities- Common Stocks† | 248,453,187 | - | - | 248,453,187 |
Investment Companies | 4,076,549 | - | - | 4,076,549 |
† See Statement of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.
At September 30, 2018, there were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. It is the fund’s policy to recognize transfers between levels at the end of the reporting period.
(b) Securities transactions and investment income: Securities transactions are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recognized on the ex-dividend date and interest income, including, where applicable, accretion of discount and amortization of premium on investments, is recognized on the accrual basis.
Pursuant to a securities lending agreement with The Bank of New York Mellon, the fund may lend securities to qualified institutions. It is the fund’s policy that, at origination, all loans are secured by collateral of at least 102% of the value of U.S. securities loaned and 105% of the value of foreign securities loaned. Collateral equivalent to at least 100% of the market value of securities on loan is maintained at all times. Collateral is either in the form of cash, which can be invested in certain money market mutual funds managed by Dreyfus, or U.S. Government and Agency securities. The fund is entitled to receive all dividends, interest and
27
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
distributions on securities loaned, in addition to income earned as a result of the lending transaction. Should a borrower fail to return the securities in a timely manner, The Bank of New York Mellon is required to replace the securities for the benefit of the fund or credit the fund with the market value of the unreturned securities and is subrogated to the fund’s rights against the borrower and the collateral. Additionally, the contractual maturity of security lending transactions are on an overnight and continuous basis. During the period ended September 30, 2018, The Bank of New York Mellon earned $12,203 from lending portfolio securities, pursuant to the securities lending agreement.
(c) Affiliated issuers: Investments in other investment companies advised by Dreyfus are defined as “affiliated” under the Act.
(d) Dividends and distributions to shareholders: Dividends and distributions are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Dividends from investment income-net and dividends from net realized capital gains, if any, are normally declared and paid annually, but the fund may make distributions on a more frequent basis to comply with the distribution requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). To the extent that net realized capital gains can be offset by capital loss carryovers, it is the policy of the fund not to distribute such gains. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.
(e) Federal income taxes: It is the policy of the fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company, if such qualification is in the best interests of its shareholders, by complying with the applicable provisions of the Code, and to make distributions of taxable income sufficient to relieve it from substantially all federal income and excise taxes.
As of and during the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not have any liabilities for any uncertain tax positions. The fund recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to uncertain tax positions as income tax expense in the Statement of Operations. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund did not incur any interest or penalties.
Each tax year in the four-year period ended September 30, 2018 remains subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state taxing authorities.
At September 30, 2018, the components of accumulated earnings on a tax basis were as follows: undistributed ordinary income $2,838,506, undistributed capital gains $22,660,454 and unrealized appreciation $49,958,951.
28
The tax character of distributions paid to shareholders during the fiscal periods ended September 30, 2018 and September 30, 2017 were as follows: ordinary income $8,916,180 and $1,395,205, and long-term capital gains $23,430,432 and $16,410,211, respectively.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, as a result of permanent book to tax differences, primarily due to the tax treatment for real estate investment trusts and wash sales from fund merger, the fund decreased accumulated undistributed investment income-net by $253,943, decreased accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments by $22,336 and increased paid-in-capital by $276,279. Net assets and net asset value per share were not affected by this reclassification.
(f) New Accounting Pronouncements: In August 2018, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”). The update provides guidance that eliminates, adds and modifies certain disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Management is currently assessing the potential impact of these changes to future financial statements.
NOTE 2—Bank Lines of Credit:
The fund participates with other Dreyfus-managed funds in an $830 million unsecured credit facility led by Citibank, N.A. and a $300 million unsecured credit facility provided by The Bank of New York Mellon (each, a “Facility”), each to be utilized primarily for temporary or emergency purposes, including the financing of redemptions. Prior to October 4, 2017, the unsecured credit facility with Citibank, N.A. was $810 million. In connection therewith, the fund has agreed to pay its pro rata portion of commitment fees for each Facility. Interest is charged to the fund based on rates determined pursuant to the terms of the respective Facility at the time of borrowing.
The average amount of borrowings outstanding under the Facilities during the period ended September 30, 2018 was approximately $40,000 with a related weighted average annualized interest rate of 2.22%.
NOTE 3—Investment Advisory Fee, Administration Fee and Other Transactions with Affiliates:
(a) Pursuant to an investment advisory agreement with Dreyfus, the investment advisory fee is computed at the annual rate of .80% of the value of the fund’s average daily net assets and is payable monthly. Dreyfus
29
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
has contractually agreed, from October 1, 2017 through February 1, 2020, to waive receipt of its fees and/or assume the direct expenses of the fund so that the annual fund operating expenses for Class Y shares (excluding taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, commitment fees on borrowings and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed 1.00% of the value of Class Y shares average daily net assets. The reduction in expenses, pursuant to the undertaking, amounted to $108 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
The fund has a Fund Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement (the “Administration Agreement”) with Dreyfus, whereby Dreyfus performs administrative, accounting and recordkeeping services for the fund. The fund has agreed to compensate Dreyfus for providing accounting and recordkeeping services, administration, compliance monitoring, regulatory and shareholder reporting, as well as related facilities, equipment and clerical help. The fee is based on the fund’s average daily net assets and computed at the following annual rates: .06% of the first $500 million, .04% of the next $500 million and .02% in excess of $1 billion.
In addition, after applying any expense limitations or fee waivers that reduce the fees paid to Dreyfus for this service, Dreyfus has contractually agreed in writing to waive any remaining fees for this service to the extent that they exceed both Dreyfus’ costs in providing these services and a reasonable allocation of the costs incurred by Dreyfus and its affiliates related to the support and oversight of these services. The fund also reimburses Dreyfus for the out-of-pocket expenses incurred in performing this service for the fund. Pursuant to the Administration Agreement, the fund was charged $141,861 during the period ended September 30, 2018.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the Distributor retained $224 from commissions earned on sales of the fund’s Class A shares and $9 from CDSC fees on redemptions of the fund’s Class C shares.
(b) Under the Distribution Plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act, Class C shares pay the Distributor for distributing its shares at an annual rate of .75% of the value of its average daily net assets. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class C shares were charged $14,197 pursuant to the Distribution Plan.
(c) Under the Shareholder Services Plan, Class A and Class C shares pay the Distributor at an annual rate of .25% of the value of their average daily net assets for the provision of certain services. The services provided may include personal services relating to shareholder accounts, such as answering shareholder inquiries regarding the fund and providing reports
30
and other information, and services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The Distributor may make payments to Service Agents (securities dealers, financial institutions or other industry professionals) with respect to these services. The Distributor determines the amounts to be paid to Service Agents. During the period ended September 30, 2018, Class A and Class C shares were charged $56,451 and $4,732, respectively, pursuant to the Shareholder Services Plan.
Under its terms, the Distribution Plan and Shareholder Services Plan shall remain in effect from year to year, provided such continuance is approved annually by a vote of a majority of those Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of or in any agreement related to the Distribution Plan or Shareholder Services Plan.
The fund has arrangements with the transfer agent and the custodian whereby the fund may receive earnings credits when positive cash balances are maintained, which are used to offset transfer agency and custody fees. For financial reporting purposes, the fund includes net earnings credits, if any, as an expense offset in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dreyfus, under a transfer agency agreement for providing transfer agency and cash management services for the fund. The majority of transfer agency fees are comprised of amounts paid on a per account basis, while cash management fees are related to fund subscriptions and redemptions. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $18,679 for transfer agency services. These fees are included in Shareholder servicing costs in the Statement of Operations.
The fund compensates The Bank of New York Mellon under a custody agreement for providing custodial services for the fund. These fees are determined based on net assets, geographic region and transaction activity. During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $16,742 pursuant to the custody agreement.
During the period ended September 30, 2018, the fund was charged $12,845 for services performed by the Chief Compliance Officer and his staff. These fees are included in Miscellaneous in the Statement of Operations.
The components of “Due to The Dreyfus Corporation and affiliates” in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities consist of: investment advisory fees $167,361, administration fees $12,552, Distribution Plan fees $1,659, Shareholder Services Plan fees $7,414, custodian fees $7,540, Chief Compliance Officer fees $3,145 and transfer agency fees $8,618, which are
31
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
offset against an expense reimbursement currently in effect in the amount of $36.
(d) Each Board member also serves as a Board member of other funds within the Dreyfus complex. Annual retainer fees and attendance fees are allocated to each fund based on net assets.
NOTE 4—Securities Transactions:
The aggregate amount of purchases and sales of investment securities, excluding short-term securities, during the period ended September 30, 2018, amounted to $197,235,229 and $205,052,614, respectively.
At September 30, 2018, the cost of investments for federal income tax purposes was $202,570,785; accordingly, accumulated net unrealized appreciation on investments was $49,958,951, consisting of $57,586,541 gross unrealized appreciation and $7,627,590 gross unrealized depreciation.
32
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees
Dreyfus Investment Funds:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities of Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund (the “Fund”), a series of Dreyfus Investment Funds, including the statements of investments and investments in affiliated issuers, as of September 30, 2018, the related statement of operations for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the related notes (collectively, the financial statements) and the financial highlights for each of the years or periods in the five-year period then ended. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of September 30, 2018, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the years in the two-year period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the years or periods in the five-year period then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Such procedures also included confirmation of securities owned as of September 30, 2018, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate auditing procedures when replies from brokers were not received. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We have served as the auditor of one or more Dreyfus Corporation investment companies since 1994.
New York, New York
November 21, 2018
33
IMPORTANT TAX INFORMATION (Unaudited)
For federal tax purposes, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable, but not less than $1,448,529 as ordinary income dividends paid during the year ended September 30, 2018 as qualified dividend income in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(B) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than 34.64% of ordinary income dividends paid during the year ended September 30, 2018 as eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction provided under Section 243 of the Internal Revenue Code in accordance with Section 854(b)(1)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code. Shareholders will receive notification in early 2019 of the percentage applicable to the preparation of their 2018 income tax returns. The fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $2.9995 per share as a capital gain dividend in accordance with Section 852(b)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code. Also, the fund reports the maximum amount allowable but not less than $1.0434 as a short-term capital gain dividend paid on December 21, 2017 in accordance with Sections 871(k)(2) and 881(e) of the Internal Revenue Code.
34
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS
Joseph S. DiMartino (74)
Chairman of the Board (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Corporate Director and Trustee (1995-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (1997-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 125
———————
Francine J. Bovich (67)
Board Member (2011)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Trustee, The Bradley Trusts, private trust funds (2011-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· Annaly Capital Management, Inc., a real estate trust, Director (2014-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 73
———————
Kenneth A. Himmel (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Managing Partner, Gulf Related, an international real estate development company (2010-present)
· President and CEO, Related Urban Development, a real estate development company (1996-present)
· President and CEO, Himmel & Company, a real estate development company (1980-present)
· CEO, American Food Management, a restaurant company (1983-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
35
BOARD MEMBERS INFORMATION (Unaudited) (continued)
INDEPENDENT BOARD MEMBERS (continued)
Stephen J. Lockwood (71)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Chairman of the Board, Stephen J. Lockwood and Company LLC, a real estate investment company (2000-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 25
———————
Roslyn M. Watson (68)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, Watson Ventures, Inc., a real estate investment company (1993-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 59
———————
Benaree Pratt Wiley (72)
Board Member (2008)
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years:
· Principal, The Wiley Group, a firm specializing in strategy and business development (2005-present)
Other Public Company Board Memberships During Past 5 Years:
· CBIZ (formerly, Century Business Services, Inc.), a provider of outsourcing functions for small and medium size companies, Director (2008-present)
No. of Portfolios for which Board Member Serves: 80
———————
Once elected all Board Members serve for an indefinite term, but achieve Emeritus status upon reaching age 80. The address of the Board Members and Officers is c/o The Dreyfus Corporation, 200 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10166. Additional information about the Board Members is available in the fund’s Statement of Additional Information which can be obtained from Dreyfus free of charge by calling this toll free number: 1-800-DREYFUS.
James M. Fitzgibbons, Emeritus Board Member
36
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited)
BRADLEY J. SKAPYAK, President since January 2010.
Chief Operating Officer and a director of the Manager since June 2009, Chairman of Dreyfus Transfer, Inc., an affiliate of the Manager and the transfer agent of the funds, since May 2011 and Chief Executive Officer of MBSC Securities Corporation since August 2016. He is an officer of 62 investment companies (comprised of 125 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since February 1988.
BENNETT A. MACDOUGALL, Chief Legal Officer since October 2015.
Chief Legal Officer of the Manager and Associate General Counsel and Managing Director of BNY Mellon since June 2015; from June 2005 to June 2015, he served in various capacities with Deutsche Bank – Asset & Wealth Management Division, including as Director and Associate General Counsel, and Chief Legal Officer of Deutsche Investment Management Americas Inc. from June 2012 to May 2015. He is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 47 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2015.
JAMES BITETTO, Vice President since December 2008 and Secretary since February 2018.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon and Secretary of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 52 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since December 1996.
JOSEPH M. CHIOFFI, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 2000.
SONALEE CROSS, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2018.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since October 2016; Associate at Proskauer Rose LLP from April 2016 to September 2016; Attorney at EnTrust Capital from August 2015 to February 2016; Associate at Sidley Austin LLP from September 2013 until August 2015. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 30 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 2016.
MAUREEN E. KANE, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2015.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon since July 2014; from October 2004 until July 2014, General Counsel, and from May 2009 until July 2014, Chief Compliance Officer of Century Capital Management. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 56 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since July 2014.
SARAH S. KELLEHER, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since April 2014.
Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 43 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since March 2013.
JEFF PRUSNOFSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since December 2008.
Senior Managing Counsel of BNY Mellon, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 53 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1990.
NATALYA ZELENSKY, Vice President and Assistant Secretary since March 2017.
Counsel of BNY Mellon since May 2016; Attorney at Wildermuth Endowment Strategy Fund/Wildermuth Advisory, LLC from November 2015 until May 2016; Assistant General Counsel at RCS Advisory Services from July 2014 until November 2015; Associate at Sutherland, Asbill & Brennan from January 2013 until January 2014. She is an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by Dreyfus. She is 33 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since May 2016.
JAMES WINDELS, Treasurer since December 2008.
Director – Mutual Fund Accounting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 60 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1985.
RICHARD CASSARO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Money Market and Municipal Bond Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 59 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since September 1982.
37
OFFICERS OF THE FUND (Unaudited) (continued)
GAVIN C. REILLY, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Tax Manager of the Investment Accounting and Support Department of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since April 1991.
ROBERT S. ROBOL, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Dreyfus Financial Reporting of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 54 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since October 1988.
ROBERT SALVIOLO, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since June 1989.
ROBERT SVAGNA, Assistant Treasurer since December 2008.
Senior Accounting Manager – Fixed Income and Equity Funds of the Manager, and an officer of 63 investment companies (comprised of 150 portfolios) managed by the Manager. He is 51 years old and has been an employee of the Manager since November 1990.
JOSEPH W. CONNOLLY, Chief Compliance Officer since December 2008.
Chief Compliance Officer of the Manager, the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust (63 investment companies, comprised of 150 portfolios). He is 61 years old and has served in various capacities with the Manager since 1980, including manager of the firm’s Fund Accounting Department from 1997 through October 2001.
CARIDAD M. CAROSELLA, Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer since January 2016.
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust since January 2016; from May 2015 to December 2015, Interim Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of the Dreyfus Family of Funds and BNY Mellon Funds Trust and the Distributor; from January 2012 to May 2015, AML Surveillance Officer of the Distributor and from 2007 to December 2011, Financial Processing Manager of the Distributor. She is an officer of 57 investment companies (comprised of 144 portfolios) managed by the Manager. She is 50 years old and has been an employee of the Distributor since 1997.
38
NOTES
39
NOTES
40
NOTES
41
Dreyfus/The Boston Company Small Cap Value Fund
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Manager
The Dreyfus Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Custodian
The Bank of New York Mellon
240 Greenwich Street
New York, NY 10286
Transfer Agent &
Dividend Disbursing Agent
Dreyfus Transfer, Inc.
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Distributor
MBSC Securities Corporation
200 Park Avenue
New York, NY 10166
Ticker Symbols: | Class A: RUDAX Class C: BOSCX Class I: STSVX Class Y: BOSYX |
Telephone Call your financial representative or 1-800-DREYFUS
Mail The Dreyfus Family of Funds, 144 Glenn Curtiss Boulevard, Uniondale, NY 11556-0144
E-mail Send your request to info@dreyfus.com
Internet Information can be viewed online or downloaded at www.dreyfus.com
The fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
A description of the policies and procedures that the fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities and information regarding how the fund voted these proxies for the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available at www.dreyfus.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-DREYFUS.
© 2018 MBSC Securities Corporation |
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant's principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. There have been no amendments to, or waivers in connection with, the Code of Ethics during the period covered by this Report.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
The Registrant's Board has determined that Joseph S. DiMartino, a member of the Audit Committee of the Board, is an audit committee financial expert as defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). Mr. DiMartino is "independent" as defined by the SEC for purposes of audit committee financial expert determinations.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
(a) Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years (the "Reporting Periods") for professional services rendered by the Registrant's principal accountant (the "Auditor") for the audit of the Registrant's annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the Auditor in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the Reporting Periods, were $191,930 in 2017 and $194,830 in 2018.
(b) Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for assurance and related services by the Auditor that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the Registrant's financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item 4 were $31,300 in 2017 and $31,780 in 2018. These services consisted of one or more of the following: (i) agreed upon procedures related to compliance with Internal Revenue Code section 817(h), (ii) security counts required by Rule 17f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (iii) advisory services as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of Registrant transactions or events and (iv) advisory services to the accounting or disclosure treatment of the actual or potential impact to the Registrant of final or proposed rules, standards or interpretations by the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Financial Accounting Standards Boards or other regulatory or standard-setting bodies.
The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for non-audit assurance and related services by the Auditor to the Registrant's investment adviser (not including any sub-investment adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the Registrant ("Service Affiliates"), that were reasonably related to the performance of the annual audit of the Service Affiliate, which required pre-approval by the Audit Committee were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018.
(c) Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for professional services rendered by the Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning ("Tax Services") were $17,400 in 2017 and $17,760 in 2018. These services consisted of review or preparation of U.S. federal, state, local and excise tax returns. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for Tax Services by the Auditor to Service Affiliates, which required pre-approval by the Audit Committee were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018.
(d) All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for products and services provided by the Auditor, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item, were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018.
The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for Non-Audit Services by the Auditor to Service Affiliates, other than the services reported in paragraphs (b) through (c) of this Item, which required pre-approval by the Audit Committee, were $0 in 2017 and $0 in 2018.
(e)(1) Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures. The Registrant's Audit Committee has established policies and procedures (the "Policy") for pre-approval (within specified fee limits) of the Auditor's engagements for non-audit services to the Registrant and Service Affiliates without specific case-by-case consideration. The pre-approved services in the Policy can include pre-approved audit services, pre-approved audit-related services, pre-approved tax services and pre-approved all other services. Pre-approval considerations include whether the proposed services are compatible with maintaining the Auditor's independence. Pre-approvals pursuant to the Policy are considered annually.
(e)(2) Note. None of the services described in paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item 4 were approved by the Audit Committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
(f) None of the hours expended on the principal accountant's engagement to audit the registrant's financial statements for the most recent fiscal year were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal account's full-time, permanent employees.
Non-Audit Fees. The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the Auditor for services rendered to the Registrant, and rendered to Service Affiliates, for the Reporting Periods were $20,323,000 in 2017 and $23,795,000 in 2018.
Auditor Independence. The Registrant's Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to Service Affiliates, which were not pre-approved (not requiring pre-approval), is compatible with maintaining the Auditor's independence.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Investments.
(a) Not applicable.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures applicable to Item 10.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers have concluded, based on their evaluation of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report, that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant on Form N-CSR is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the required time periods and that information required to be disclosed by the Registrant in the reports that it files or submits on Form N-CSR is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant's management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b) There were no changes to the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 13. Exhibits.
(a)(1) Code of ethics referred to in Item 2.
(a)(2) Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
(a)(3) Not applicable.
(b) Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dreyfus Investment Funds
By: /s/ Bradley J. Skapyak
Bradley J. Skapyak
President
Date: December 4, 2018
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: /s/ Bradley J. Skapyak
Bradley J. Skapyak
President
Date: December 4, 2018
By: /s/ James Windels
James Windels
Treasurer
Date: December 4, 2018
EXHIBIT INDEX
(a)(1) Code of ethics referred to in Item 2.
(a)(2) Certifications of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(a) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (EX-99.CERT)
(b) Certification of principal executive and principal financial officers as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (EX-99.906CERT)